TIIE OMAHA DAILY _ BEB : THURSDAY , OCTOBER IS. 188&
THE DAILY BEE.
KVKUY MOHNINO.
TKhMB OF HOnPCUIPTION.
Jlallr ( MornUitf edition ) Including .
mi ! , One Year . 1 10 01
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VorlhreeMonths . . . ! ! W
Tiir OMAHA flUNinv H .K. mailed lo utijr
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OMAH A OrMCf.NoH.'JltAMlPlBKIINMSTHKKT. .
Nr.w VoiiKUme-r , ROOMS II AND IRTinnt'.y.
litm.piMi. WABIIINOTON omen , No. 01) )
HTHKKT.
CORHKSl'ONllKNVK ,
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TbGBcePubllsliini Company , Proprietors.
E. HOSKWATHIt , Editor.
THKIAIIjY IIKK.
Sworn Htntcniciit oi Circulation.
Btfttflof Nfbraskn , I
County of Dcmcia * . Is' " '
( ) i > orfi ( > II. Trsclmck , fiocretaryof the line Pill-
llfthlni ; company , does xolvinnly svrenr that the
actnui circulation of 'l'n i : DAILY lift : for the
* puk uniting Octol > er 13 , 1S , was ui follows :
Punday.Oct 7 . IH. ' . "
Moiuluy , Oct. H . IM.OI > !
Tuesday , Oct. 9 . IVn
WeflfiPielny. Oct. 10 . KOSil
Thursday , Ort. 11 . 1 .IWIJ
1'rlday , Oct. 12 . IK.OIO
Baturday , Oct 13 . ItUH'i
ATtrazo . 1S.08S
oioitm : : n. TZSCIU'CK.
Sworn to before me and subscribed In my
presence this Uth day of October A. it . IfW.
St-al. N P. KKI U Notary Public.
Bt te of Nebraska. I
County of Doufdut , ( "
Ooor e II. TzMchuck , beliiB duly sworn , de
pose * and says that tin M secretary of The llea
I'uhllshltiK company , that the iirtiul a\uragu
dally circulation or THK DAII.V IIKK for the
niontn of October , 1H87 , ll.fll copies : for No-
veiubor , IWJT , IV "copies : for December , ItW ,
15,011 copies ; for.lamiary , 181 , 15,3)0 ) copies ;
for robrimry. Ksss , } ' , fljti copies ; for March , 1W ,
Ifl.iW'J copies ; for April. ISSH , JH.7U copies : for
May. low , IH.lsi copies , for June , Ism , HV-'t I
coplui ; for July. IK.SS , IH.Otl copliti : for Aucust ,
ISnIl. IH.IS.1 copies : for September , IWnn lSr |
coplOH. OKOUUK II.TS5SOIIUUK.
Sworn to before nnd fiubacrlbed In my pros-
euco , thliUthdayof October. A. D. Kss.
N.I1. KKlL , Noury I'uDllc.
a tlcmocratic ollicoholilor U
called upon for campaign funds by Chair
man Urico , ho should inform Mr. Clove-
land's rifjht bower that this is a cam'
imifin of "intellect. "
Tun women of Marblohead who did
Pitch wonderful things a hundred youra
asro are nothing compared to the women
of Dakota who showed how to enforce
prohibition laws by gutting the salouiif
of a little town in that territory.
GOVKUNOU Uiiirucii of Dakota denies
that there is any tin in that great terri
tory. The greatest source of the world' *
supply is in New South Wales , whore
tin ore is found in large black crystals ,
In this continent it has never boon
discovered , except in very small ( juan-
tities of pure motul.
IT IS hard to believe that in thogroal
wheat belt of Dakota there arc farmer *
absolutely in want. Yet such is the
case , due to the untimely frost in
August , which destroyed the standing
Brain in beveral counties. No doubl
the people of Dakota will como to the
aid of these unfortunate localities , now
that the seriousness of the damage is
continued.
TITK Sioux Indians who are at Wash
Ington have given Secretary Vilas to
understand that they want ono dollai
mid a quarter an acre for their land
The Sioux commission was instructed t (
offer them fifty cents an acre. Mr
Vilas has the opportunity of striking i
liargain which will satisfy the Indian !
and save the honor of the nation.
FROM now on Indiana will bo kept a
n white heat of enthusiasm by both
parties. The array of oratorical talon
decidedly brilliant. On ono sidi
Harrison , Elaine , Forakcr , and a thou
Band lesser lights are ranged. On tin
other Thurman , Hill , Gray and speak
ers of local reputation are pleading the
cause of democracy. The average
Hoo.sior has nothing else to do nowadays
days but attend political meetings unt
wear his lungs out in cheering the can
didatcs.
ANOTHER horror on the Lehlgh Val
ley road ! This time a gravel train wai
mashed up and six Hungarian work
mo'i killed outright. There were twent ;
more injured , many so seriously tha
their lives are despaired of. The publii
will not accept the punishment of ai
engineer or two as sntliciont action
JThoro is bad management somewhere
It is whispered that men are kept run
liing trains forty-eight hours at (
Stretch , and under such circumstance ;
the most stringent regulations becomt
u farce.
RIGHT on the heels of Govorno
tjhayer's challenge to the lion. John A
McShano comes a countor-challengi
trom Hon. George E. Bigelow , prohl
tltion candidate for governor of No
braska. Mr. Bigelow is anxious ti
tneet Governor Thayer on the issue
Vital to the existence of the prohibltioi
fciarty. Hut m Governor Thayer i
mvaiting an answer from Mr. Me
Shane , it is not at all probable that In
will meet Mr. Uigolow until he has dis
posed of his democratic rival.
Tim twenty-fifth annual intcrnationn
convention of the Brotherhood of Loco
motive Engineers assembled in Rich
Inond yesterday , and its progress wil
bo watched with a great deal of inter
cst , not alone by membovs of th
brotherhood. It is expected that som <
very important questions will bo raise
Bearing upon the present and future re
lations of the order , the decision c
which will bo of general interest
There has never been a convention c
this organization of greater concern t
Its members than the ono now in session
THK departure of the Italian rallroa
laborers from Hamilton county , Iowa
on whom a poll-tax was levied , puts ai
end to the controversy as to the righ
of the county to levy such a tax 01
txllona. This is precisely what the pen
file of Hamilton county desired. The
> vantod to got rid of this class of labo
find hit upon the novel expedient c
putting a poll-tax upon each Individual
The question came up before the courts
But had the Italians rumainod in th
f o-.inty and fought the assessment , th
Butt would have dragged along um
Bvontually would have led to oudless in
tornatieoal correspondence.
DAKOTA'S anr.AT
The denial of justice to Dakota by the
democrats is a natlonil disgrace. Here
a a community occupying a vast area
of the best wheat land in the country ,
whoio commercial Importance and whoo
lumber * are of the most imposing character -
actor , and yet it cannot becomt' a state.
> ts population , according to the latest
estimate , is010,8'J3. There should bo a
'ellow feeling among all the states of the
northwest , from Wisconsin to Oregon ,
ind every voter should , in the interests
if Dakota , give his ballot to the ropub-
lean candidates. Never before has sec
tionalism shown so shameful a deter
mination to be unjust. The south complains -
plains bitterly of the waving of the
iiloody shirt , though it cannot bo denied
Lhut some of that blood is very recent ,
Can the south deny that its influence
lias been given solidly against the ad
mission of Dakota as a state because II
would increase the number of northern
statL-sV No possible reason can bogi\ei
why Dakota should not receive
the dignity of statehood , cxcopi
the adverse feeling of the south
Hut that feeling will not prevent UK
growth of Dakota. It must increase in
common with Nebraska and other com
munities of the northwest , because it ii
a true wheat country , anil has immense
mineral resources. These two element :
combined cannot fail to promote it :
growth In an eminent dotrroe. In an
other ten years its population will bo i
million and a half. Should the demo
cracy retain the national control tin
prejudices which now prevent the rccep
tion of Dakota into the union will o
courte bo equally powerful , and tin
anomaly will lie presented of u most tin
portant section remaining under terri
torial government , when in wealth
commerce , population and the educa
tion of its citizens it will surpass oven
southern state. Republican ballots cat :
end this state of things and do justice
to Nebraska's sister , fair D.ikota.
SUKSISO TIIC S.l'Itl > L US.
No more trenchant blow has beoi
btruck by Mr. Blaine in the present
canvass than he delivered at Now AI
bany , Ind. , last Monday , in coinmentin ;
on the speech of Secretary Fairchild n
Now York , in which the secretary ex
plained and defended the treasur ;
policy of loaning a largo amount of tin
surplus to the national banks , rathe
than use it in the purchase of bonds
\Vo have aKo referred at some longtl
to the position taken by tlso secretary
of the treasury , by way of show
ing that the policy defended wa
in hostility to the views of thi
president as expressed in a mes
sage to congress and that its adoptiot
was undoubtedly in pursuance of a deliberate
liberate plan of the administration foi
"nursing the surplus , " but it will do in
harm to recur to the matter in order tc
note some of Mr. Blaine's incisive ob
servations upon it.
Mr. Blaine declared that Secretary
Fail-child did not frankly and manfull ;
confront the issue. He failed to oxplait
to the people how the banks could alTori
to buy government bonds when thegov
eminent Itself could not afford to buj
them. "If it was an advantageous pro
cecding , " said Mr. Blaine , "for thosi
banks to invest sixty million dollars ii
government bonds , why was i
not still more advantageous fo
the government to do it ? " am
wo do not doubt that the question wil
remain unanswered. It must be cvjdoni
to the merest tyro in finance that if tin
banks could make two and one-half poi
cent upon the purchase of govcrnmen
four per cent bonds the treasury couli
have made as much , and that if it hai
done so the debt of the governmon
would to-day bo sixty million dollar
less than it is. The surplus , also , woult
bo loss by this amount , the money beiiif
in the hands of the people , instead of n
the banks. The example of two demo
eratic secretaries of the treasury
Guthrie and Cobb , whoso ability wa
certainly equal to that of any member
ber of the present admini&tration
in buying bonds not duo on tin
ground that they were worth ai
much to the national treasury as to anj
purchaser in Wall street , will hardly bi
regarded by any intelligent democrat a
unworthy of consideration.
But there was no political capital t <
bo made by the administrationsof 1'ierc
or Buchanan in nursing a surplus , whil
the present administration believe
there was and proceeded accordingly
The democratic party had got into powe
by the help of the false charge that th
republican party had allowed four hun
dred million dollars of idle money t
accumulate in the treasury , and \\he
it was found that there was n
surolub to speak of it became th
plan of the administration to pei
mit an accumulation for future politic.
service. Immediately the surplus bega
to pile up and every opportunity ha
since been given it to grow , in ordo
that the fact might be of service in prc
moling the fiscal policy of the dome
eratic party and assisting it to retai
control of the executive branch of th
government.
But the bchemo has been exposed
and the intelligent people of the countr
fully understand its. motive. Tno fae
that for a year past favored banks hav
been getting the profit from botweo
fifty and sixty million dollars of th
public money cannot bo justified by an
such shallow defense as that ol
crod by Secretary Fairchild , whic
Mr. Blaine justly charactci
i/ed as positively amusing. Nc
will anybody be deceived by the latci
pretense of treasury olllolals that tin
surplus revenues for the current llbc.i
year will largely exceed ono hundre
million dollars. The extravagance (
the democratic house of representative
has made any such result impossibU
and no amount of juggling with figure
can alter the fact. As campaign capl
tal for the democracy the surplus biif
bear has been pretty thoroughly dii
posed of.
INFLUCXCE OF THE SUQAIt 'I'ltUS'i
When Mr. Mills broadly denied th
charge that the great sugar trust wr
instrumental in having the sugar dut
changed in the house tariff bill after I
was reported , and also that the pros !
dent of the trust was never before th
wnya and means committee , ho wr
either ignorant of the facts , in whic
case ho should have kept silent , or ho
made a deliberate missUttomcnt. It
was notorious moro than three months
ago that Mr. Iluvcmeyer , the head
of the sugar tru t , hod been in personal
communication with members of the
ways and means rommlttoonnd the fact
was widely commented on when the
amendment of the sugar dutluH was
mado. But the means of convicting
Mr. Mills are not confined to newspaper
statements. They are of olllcial record ,
and consist of acknowledgements made
by a member of the ways and means
committee , Mr. Breckenrldgo of Ar
kansas , on the floor of the hotis-c. When
a member from Maryland charged that
the ways and means committee had
given a hearing to the sugar trust
while denying the same privilege to
many important American indus
tries , Mr. Breckenrldgo at first
met the charge evasively , but
was finally forced to admit
that the trust president and attorney
had had a conference with hinibolf and
other members of the ways and means
committee In the room of the commit
tee , but ho sought to weaken the effect
of the admission by saying that it was
was only an "informal talk. " Never
theless , it accomplished its object ol
changing the sugar duty agreeably to
the wishes of Mr. Havomeyer.
Mr. Mills was present in the house
when the Maryland member made the
charge , and the Arkansas member , in
effect , admitted it to be correct , so that
ho cannot plead ignorance in defense ol
his denial. It is a clear case of pre
varication , and as such puts Mr.
Mills in a very unenviable situa
tion before the country. The change
which Havemoyor was instrumental in
securing in the sugar schedule would
be worth to the trust six million dollars
a year. The democratic party has pro-
fussed great hostility to the trubts , but
in all the long sessions of congress iU
representatives have taken not one
practical step against these combina
tions. A bcore or moro of anti-trust bills
have been introduced in the house onlj
to bo buried in committee. Not only
this , but the loaders of the party in the
house are clearly convicted of having
favored the trust that is now exacting
moro tribute from the people
than any other ono of them ,
and which , in order to continue
this exaction has recently closed uj
several refineries and thrown upwards
of thirteen hundred people out of em
ployment. Is it not an insult to the in
telligence of the country for the demo
cratic party to prate about its hostility
to trusts ?
TIII : HWL'jiucAX corxrr TICKKI
The republicans of Douglas countj
are burdened with a local.ticket whiel :
sadly disappoints their expectations
Witli the known disabilities undoi
which they enter the county campaign
the demand of the hour was for men ol
first-class ability and unassailable char
acter.
The ticket is a misfit ; it is woali
whore it should have been strong , and
the party enters the fight handicapped
with Isaac S. Hascall at the head and
Morris Morrison at the tall.
Colonel Savage has fair qualifications
for the senate , but his past legislative
record will need ox'plaining.
John Erck has no experience what
ever in public life and while he is c
good citi/.on we doubt his fitness for n
seat in the upper house of a legislature ,
Three or four of the nine candidates
for the house are men of fair ability and
good repute. Mr. Andreen is an excel
lent man for the county commissioner
ship.Mr.
Mr. Gurloy , the candidate for countj
attorney , has more than average ability
at. a lawyer , but is very vulnerable as u
legislative lobbyist.
Tins BKK regrets sincerely its inabil
to give the entire republican count }
ticket its unqualified support.
OUR dURSTS.
Our visitors from Superior and south
ern Nebraska came in full force as was
hoped and were received with the cor
diality which they had a right to expect
and which it is always Omalm'b pleasure
uro to extend to its guests. Both host'
and guests recognized that the opening
of a now trade territory and a now mar
ket is an event of mutual benefit. They
were , therefore prepared to take in the
situation thoroughly and to examine the
grounds upon which each expects to derive -
rive present and future advantage ,
State pride has a part in trade in the
west as well as In the houth. Other
things being equal our wholesalers pre
fer to compote for their immediate
trade territory among neighbor :
vnther than for business at a distance
The push , the enterprise , the lumeotji
of Nebraska merchants , stimulated as i
is by a developing and rich country ,
makes thorn desirable customers. Am
the growth of Omaha's wholesale trade
the rapid strides which it is daily inak
ing , shows that our enterprising merchants
chants are able to meet the business
men of other and greater cities in tin
struggle for trade nt home. Now tha
another and nearer line of railroad ii
opened to Nuckolls county , it is to b <
hoped that transportation wites will hi
made by which our wholesales can com
pete for a trade which they are able t <
supply. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Mom : URGENT TUAX wen.
With the opening of the now bridge
connecting Omaha and Council Bluffs
will not the necessity of a public market
kot in this city become moro urgon
than over1 The increased fncilit :
which the bridge will afford to lowi
kitchen gardeners to bring their pro
ducts to this market may be expected ti
add largely to the number of trucl
peddlers , and while this will doubtles
have its advantage in reducing tin
price of such commodities it must als (
iticreuso what is already regarded by i
great many of our oiti/.ons as some
thing of a nuisance. Street peddling
dling should bo restricted rathei
than encouraged , and if a pub
lie market were provided that of its
self would have the effect of reducing i
to a minimum. It will of course not b (
practicable to erect a public markoi
house this year , but a central locattoi
might bo designated as a market place
If this were done it would fairly test the
question whether the people desire t
public market here , ana upon this teal
such nn institution could be perma
nently established tioxt spring or the
idea abandoned. , , Wo are still of the
opinion that a 'great majority of thu
proplo would hti benelltted by a public
market housoi ' '
THK grand ' annual encampment of
the Independent Order of Odd Fellowst
for the state of , Nebraska , now in ses
sion at Omaha , marks a red letter day
in the calendar of that worthy organi
sation. Wedded to the cardinal prin
ciples , friendship and chnrltv , the order
has devoted itself to the alleviation of
distress and the care of the widows and
orphans of its members. To all men
worthy of its membership it extends the
right hand of fellowship , and to the
work of humanity the order owes its
wonderful growth and influence , In
Nebraska the Odd Fellows have formed
a flourishing organization , gaining
strength and usefulness as the benefits
of the order become the moro widely
known.
MAYOR HEWITT'S independence and
outspoken frankness has made him a
thorn in the side of the administration.
Ho is not only opposed by Tammany but
his candidacy for re-election as mayor
of New York has found opposition
within his own camp. Amos J. Cummings -
mings refuses to accept a renomination
to congress from the county democracy
owing to its support of Mayor Hewitt.
This falls like a thunderclap from n
clear sky. It was bad enough to divide
the democrats of New York by alien
ating Tammany. But a split in Hewitt's
own wing of the party is destined tc
complicate the situation all the more ,
and insure the complete overthrow ol
democratic supremacy in the city and
state of New York at the coming elec
tion.
THK Argentine Republic , from latest
advices , has caught the speculative
fever. Under the stimulus of large
shipments of gold from Europe , the pro
ceeds of loans , the government has in
augurated a largo amount of public
works and internal improvements. But
aside from this artificial prosperity , the
country has legitimate reasons for busi
ness activity. Its crops and its cattle are
in prime condition , which insure to that
country a largo export trade. The
United States could well cultivate the
friendship of the Argentine Republic
with profit to both countries.
IT is sincerely to bo hoped that the
air men in Chicago will bo satisfied
with the concessions made by Mr ,
Yorkes and not give the enemies ot
labor any advantage by showing a bad
spirit. George Schilling , who was
libeled by Mr. Yerkos as an anarchist ,
is using all his influence over the men
to got them to accept the view put for
ward by the superintendent as to the
meaning of the terms offered by Mr.
Yerkes. It is a material gain , and tc
insist that the wording of the conces
sion entitles them to moro is litigious
and grasping.
THE opening of the now Armour-Cud-
ahy beef packing establishment at
South Omaha adds another important
industry to that city. It starts out with
a capacity for handling fifteen hundred
beeves a day. This at once gives a
stimulus to the cattle market. Soutli
Omaha has already fixed her supremacy
as a hog market. She has now the op
portunity to take as rapid strides in be
coming the second or third cattle cen
tre in the country.
LET the managers of both parties see
to it that a free ballot and a fair counl
bo assured in this city. Lot them looli
to it that no repeating and fraudulent
voting take place at the polls. Tin.
removal of all registry lists in Omaha
duo to peculiar circumstances , will oper
the bluico ways for corruption. The
duty therefore devolves upon botli
parties to protect the purity of UK
ballot box by careful supervision of tin
polls on election day.
WHII.K Professor Salmon , of Wash
ington , D. C. , has been holding a posl
mortem on the lung of a dead hog fron
Iowa to as-certain if the animal died o
cholera , the disease has spread int <
Nebraska and is causing great pecu
niary loss to many farmers. One
farmer near Talmngo lost ono hundrci
and fifty head in a few days. There ii
no doubt at all that the disease is
cholera. Now lot the Washington bureau -
reau act promptly.
Douor.AS county has a habit of select
ing with care the candidates which i
majority of its voters will support. Its
choice is usually made without mucl :
regard for the heading ( if the ticket
This custom , while advantageous to the
intercuts of the county , doob not alwayi
accrue to the interests of any ono politi
cal party. But it ought to stimulate
both parties to put up their best moi :
for the suffrages of voters.
UN'Dint the peculiar conditions ol
Douglas county polities it was hlghlj
important for the sifccoss of the republi
can party ttiat tlo ) ( strongest possible
legislative ticket Ahould have been se
lected. And yet ; wo do not imagine
that any republican is prepared tc
deny that the ticket put in nomination
has several elements of weakness which
might have
THE journals of > St. Paul and Minne
apolis , after a careful survey of the
northwestern wheat raising sections
came to the conclusion that there was n
falling off of abouorty per cent. Bui
it was admitted tnat this might be
erroneous , because there was so much
diversity , in ono spot half a crop , In an
other a full crop.
THE coming of Congressman Thomas
B. Reed of Maine to Omaha the latter
part of the week will bring to our city
an earnest worker for the republican
party. It goes without saying that Mr.
Hood will bo accorded a hearty welcome.
GOVEIINOU THAVEH has renewed his
challenge to the Hon. John A. McShane
for a public debate on the political
issues of the day.
Komilm ; on Iron Trust.
Gusoow , Oct. 17. An iron syndicate Is
being formed here. Its success depends upon
the Cleveland iron masters Joiolug the com
bination.
PHOMINHNT PKOPIjK.
Florence llnynrtl M n success nt ten
nis. She is the umiiiilon ) | duly pluyorof Ilia
District of Columblii.
I/jvl P. Morton's cattle hnvo already won
seventeen prircs November tl the red rib
bon will bo hunt' to Morton's Inpol.
1' . T Hnriium is an onihiiHlitsttc Harrison
man , \\hilo Adaui Forepauph Is for Cleve
land. Marmim always goes In for the best.
Joseph JofTorson is said In hnvo more than
two thousand hund of cuUtc , mostly tlior-
oughbrcdi , on his big Louisiana plantation.
General William Tecumseh Sherman's son
and Stonewall JncUson's ' nephew peacefully
occupy a desk together In the law oDIco ol
tlio Hon. William Maxwell Eviu-ts ,
Gerald Miissoy h s arrived In is'ow York ,
having completed Ills tour around the world ,
He will lecture nt Vussar collopi1 , nml IH
thinking ot publishing some of his poems
here.
S.irnh Hcrnhnnlt has got a now pet. It is
a large green li/.ml wnlch crawls about her
neck and shoulders In u way to staitlo the
beholder. It was sent to her by nn utltnlrui
in Spain , who seemed to rc.ihi'o that there Is
nothing green about Siu-.ih herself.
Mrx. Stowo Is said to have received but
very little of the immense' amount of money
which was made by the dramatization of
"L'nclo Tom's Cabin. " She failed to ro.sorvu
any rights In that direction , as It never oc-
eunocl to her that the story woula make Its
way upon the stairo.
Senator tngalls is ono of the men who
hnvo suffered at the hands of the earacltur-
ists. Ho Is tall , spare , and ogilo looking. A
shook of snow-whlto hair surmounts his fore
head , his oycs lire bright , ami he speaks with
out affectation of any kind. The faculty ol
force and Mulsh which is so marked a charac
teristic of his speeches is thu natural manner
of the man.
KINGS AND QUUBNS.
The Grand Duke Nicholas , heir to the Hus-
slan throne , will have u separate court this
winter.
Doui Pedro has arrived homo in Hio do
Janlcro. His health Is reported to ho sound
that he has at uncc engaged in his imperial
duties.
Prince Henri il'Orlcatis ' Is staying with his
parents at St. Firman's , near Uhantilly ,
where his amateur photos of American beau-
tics arc attracting much t-worablo comment ,
Dom LuU , King of Portugal , who trans
lated "Hamlet" into Portugese seine years
ago , has Just published a translation of the
"Merchant of Venice. " The monarch , in ad
dition to beluga linguist ami poet , Is a virtuso
on various Instruments.
The King of the Netherlands , who is dying ,
has been in a precarious state for several
months , and now ho Is wheeled about from
loom to room In a chair , anil is even unable to
sign his name. During the last three \veoki
all state business has been transacted bi
Queen Emma.
The Empress of Austria is proud of liei
waist , which Is one of the smallest in Europe ,
At u recent reception her entire bodice \vni
hidden with nn incrustation i\t diamonds , an
emerald the sl/u of an egg forming the cen
tre. She wore a diamond necklace With pen
dants of emeralds. A diamond crown , formed
of single stars , was on her head , and hot
mass of brown hair , with feathers aitistieallj
mingled with it , full iu curling waves down
her uack ,
Kx Kmpress Victoria seems to have boon
handsomely provided for. "Prederick's pri
vate fortune was t7. > 0,000 , invested in English
futulH. lu addition to this she has u main
tenance and five palaces , all the expenses of
which will bo borne by the state. Tno Ber
lin lialace , which she has occupied since net
marriage , will be her town residence. In ad
dition she has the Villa Cnrlotta at Potsdam ,
n schloss at Wiesbaden , an old castle at Horn-
baurg , and the Castle of Bornstadt. She Ii
now busy preparing for a monument of the
late emperor. It will be an exact copy of the
Church of the Holy Grave at Enmsteu , near
Tnblueh. It is very peculiar in Its architec
ture , nml is admired by nil visitors to thu
Pastor Valley. It was u great favorite with
Frederick , and two architects nro now mak
ing plans of it for reproduction above the
grave at Frleclenskirche. "
Dreaming Ilio Happy Hours Away.
I'tttslmia Comwrrrfal-Orttttte.
During all this political turmol the son ol
luck who occupies the presidential chair
moves serenely along in thu belief that he
cannot bo beaten for re-election ; that ho is u
man of destiny , another Napoleon. What n
rude awakening to the fickleness of fortune
there will be In November !
Cumpnien Oratory.
Olulic-Demnciat.
As the campaign draws to a close the ro
publleau speeches increase in force ami ex
cellence , while those of the democrats be
come more trivial and absurd. The explana
tion lies in the fact that the former have
truth ami patriotism on their side , whereas
the latter are entirely wonting in such ad
vantages. It is easy for an orator to bo elo
qucnt and effective when the doctrine :
which he advocates are sound and attractive
Connecticut Snfc.
N. r. Tribune.
Connecticut is proving a bad Job for demo
crnts this year. Their national committee i1
accused of openly joining hands with tin
noisy free trade ulomeut and is also chargct
with putting its money into channels where
it has been cordially advised that it is worse
than wasted , That is the way the Hartfon :
correspondent of the democratic Sprinclieli
Republic-mi puts It , and doubtless ho wouh :
make the best showing possible. It is to be
feared that Consul General Waller's efforts
to save the state will bo all in vain.
Hoodlums to tinFront. .
r/itc < i/u { llernM.
In times of civlo disorder the scum comes
to the surface , The low and thu vile hold
high holiday. The revolving lights on the
coasts of scumpdon rise and shine. The
young hoodlums come to the front and are
in tholr glory. Then it is they have a chance
to work out their mischevions ends and indulge
dulgo to the full their malicious souls in do
struction. At times like the present the
malicious mischief is done by loafers and
rowdies who have no real sympathy with the
strikers , nor with anything human , and only
see nn opportunity to work out their more
animal propensity for destruction. It is n
phnso of strikes often noticed before , and Is
out ; of the sure evils attendant upon them.
8TATK AM ) TKIIIUTOUY.
Jottlngx.
The pumplrm pie sociable now furimhcc
funds for thu churches nt Hustings.
The republican convention of Sarpy county
has boon called to meet October 29 ,
York has now six papers , the latest being
the Kegister and Gazette ' , Just started by E.
F. Chittcndon.
Ex-Governor H. W. Furnas has been appointed -
pointed commissioner from Nebraska to the
great Paris exposition of ISS'J.
James Craig , an employe on Buffalo Hill's
ranch near North Platte , died recently of
alcoholism. He had been on a protracted
spree.
The three men who broke into a Missouri
Pacille car at Louisville October 11 wore
tried at Plattsmouth and fined J i-T each uud
given thirty days in Jail.
Mrs. S. N. Grant , wlfo of the first Congre
gational minister of Franklin county , died
suddenly of neuralgia of the heart on tliu
IMh. She , with her husband , came to Frank
lin In 187" and organized the churches of
Franklin. Hiverton and Mucon. She was a
woman of noble Christian character , and her
death is a severe shock to her aged husband.
Little Johnnie Hrldger , who was so badly
injured at Junlata a few days ago by riding
into a barb-wiiu fence , will recover. His
leg was nearly severed , even the bone being
cut through , the limb hanging by only the
tendon , Tha physician In charge has hopes
of saving the limb from amputation. Thu
pony ho was riding was killed by the acci
dent.
It Is said that there Is a young democrat in
Holt county who Is watching the course of
thu campaign with a peculiar interest. He fs
madly In love with a yountr lady , who is not
only beautiful and accomplished , but also the
possessor of a comfortable fortune. Shots.
moreover , an enthusiastic republican , and
has promised her band , heart And fortune to
her democratic admirer ia ca General Har
risen is elected. If Mr. Cleveland Is elected ,
tha young lady wilt emphasise her dlsap
pointuuint by marrying some other man.
Consequently thu young democrat Is waiting
for election day with considerable luipiv
tlcnco.
I own.
What Cheer has several cases of block
diphtheria.
The city hall of Davenport has been de
clared unhealthy.
Des Molnes , take notice : Two members ol
the Salvation army and u two-stringed Ilddlc
are reported as wuudlng their winding way
to that city.
Kmll Schroeder , of Davenport , while in
Mnllno , where ho went to repair the graves
of his parents , was thrown from his buggy
and fatally Injured by his horse stepping on
htm.
htm.A
A republican cavalry company has been or-
Ranked in Davenpoit. The onicer-s are :
Captain , Harvey Stiles ; Ilial lieutenant , . ! .
II , Ostrom ; second lioutcnnnt , Henry Ktiost-
mini , and llrst sergeant , II , P. Hrowu.
There Is to bo n revival meeting at the Hull
In Davenport , commencing November 11 ,
Dr. Mnnhnll and a number of other evan
gelists have been engaged. It Is projiosed tc
carry the good work on Irom that time for
ward.
The thirteenth annual convention of the
Iowa Ituttrr , Chocsu and" Kgg association
will bo held at Waterloo , Novombcr 111 , 14
and 15. Dairymen , urcameryinen , farmers ,
mnuufauluters and dealers armnvltod , A
local committee has made nmplo arrange
ments for all things connected with the
meeting. Hailroads glvu one faro for the
round trip.
Dakota.
Ole Olson , school treasurer in Wolscy , tun
loft town and his cash U short $ r,0. Otsen's
bondsmen are looking for him.
Yankton college has ItM students aside
from those taking the musical course. This
Is ttie largest number yet attained.
Ell Perkins tnkos iu tuo lllack Hills this
winter and will deliver n lecture on "The
Philosonhj of Fuu , " in Deadwood.
Several thousands of trees will be added
to the already well started grove in the peni
tentiary grounds nt Bismarck this fall.
In Logan county it Is said that much damage -
ago will occur from prairie Urns , and that all
the eastern portion of the county has been
swept by the ffamcs.
The late crop season In Dakota has made
all kinds of fall work lute. Very little full
plowing has boon done , and It is likely that It
will bo spring plowing next jcar.
Colonel Gale , president of the Yankton
asylum board , has bi-en superceded by Mr ,
Kobert Cov , u prominent merchant of thai
city. No cause Is assigned for the change.
It Is stated that the insane hospital at
Yankton will not bo tlulshed this year.
About a year was frittered away in a tight
over the appointment of a board of trustees ,
A farmer In Harnos county , while mowing ,
caught u skunk on his sickle. The machine
was b.icucd up to get rid of the obstruction
and distance only lent enchantment to the
spot.
spot.Tho
The Dakota supreme court has tendered n
decision against Aberdeen in the Brown
county seat case , by reversing the Judgment
of the lower court. An appeal to thu United
Slates supreme court was ullowod.
At the Methodist conference at Yankton It
has been decided that the church , while it
will work for local option , and incidentally
prohibition , Is couscrvutiNO and deus not
favor a third party. The conference will meet
next year nt Huron.
The Huron Packmc and Provision com
pany , iccently burned out , are commencing to
rebuild. C II. Candrcn and A Kit'gcl have
purchased the interests of tha other stock
holders and wilt rush the work so as to be
ready for business before cold weather
sets in ,
"LONG JOHN'S" lilVK.
Some of the Incidents of VVont-
wortli'H Stirring Career.
Crticnoo , Oct. IT. [ Special Telegram to
Tnu Bisu.l "Long John" Wentworth , who
died hero yesterday , was perhaps the best
known man in Chicago. Hccamn to Chicago
in 18I'6 ' from Now Hampshire , where ho wua
born twenty-ono years before. Soon after
his arrival he bought the Chicago Democrat.
He did Job printing in connection with tha
publication of the paper , and when Stephen
A. Douglas came to town John Wentworth
printed his hand bills.
"Wo didn't have enough men to do the
work , " said Mr. Wentworth , "and I worked
the hand press while Douglas inked the
roller. "
John Wentworth went to Harvard to finish
his law schooling , aim while ho was away a
movement in favor of sending him to Wash
ington was started. Ho came bauk ia 1841 ,
and in 1811) was elected to sit In congress.
Ho was re-elected In Ib44 , 184(1 (
and 1818. There was some oppo
sition to Mr. Wentworth in 1850 ,
nnd with his usual sagacity he declined to
run. In 1852 he was selected from n nrw
district nnd ho went to congress again.
Trouble had grown between him and Ste
phen A. Douglas , due to a feeling of rivalry ,
and this term Mr. Wentworth was in opposi
tion to the "LHtlo fiiant. " His trouble with
Douglas probably led him to Join hands with
Abraham Lincoln nnd others In thu forma
tion of the republican party. Ho fought the
Kansas-Nebraska bill and others of Douglas'
measures , and ho camu out of congress to
tlnd that the Douglas people were sharpen
ing their knives for him. His political craft
told him this and ho stayed out of the race ,
declining n nomination offered him by his
personal following , nnd with the rise of the
republican party ho changed his politics.
Ho was elected mayor of the town in IS.
and again in 1800 His administration of the
city was ono of the most notable and charac
teristic portions of his caieer. Ho seemed to
mfnso some of the brUtlmg pioneer spirit
into the veins of the town , which civiliza
tion now appeared to bo making slug
gish. He built the llrst lire engine ,
named it the "Long John , " und
appalled the citizens with it. He received
thu prince of Wales , then a .slander lad of
twenty , who was making a tour of the coun
try under the guidance of the auko of New
castle. It was u common sight in those days
to sec the boy trotting around town beside
the tremendous form of the big mavor , who ,
ut every block , waded through the muddy
streets , dragging the young prince after him
to introduce to some uiti/un und constituent
from the Tenth ward. Possibly ho learned
his tusto for rye whisky from those excur
sions with Chicago'b honest mayor.
"Mr Wontwoith , " ho said in parting , "I
have enjoyed my visit to Chicago immensely ,
and I would lilto to return the luvor. "
"Nevermind , " said Mr. Wentworth , "wo
treat everybody that way out west. "
The prince of Wales sent to Hon John
Wentworth , a month or two later , two line
Southdown bucks , whose descendants are
now on his farm.
His later years had been i assed in a quiet
way , strongly unlike thu turbulence that
marked the llrst of his career. Most of the
time he was in his room ut the Sherman
house , seeing few persons , but busi with his
books and papers.
Mr. Wontworth's wealth is hard to esti
mate , because of his proverbial closeness of
mouth regarding money aflairs. Old timers
who know much of his property and had
watched him building it say ho leaves at
least f-1,01'0,000 or $5,000,000 , nml possibly
twice that much. His farm nt Summit is 01113
of the finest In the state and Its nearness to
the city makes its value almost fabu
lous. Besides this Mr Wentworth owns
much down-town property. Until the mid
dle of the seventies ho had sixty acres be
tween Thirty-first und Thlrjninth streets
and Wentworth nnd Michigan avenues. He
subdivided this nnd sold much of it , but much
of it also ho kept , and it U now one of the
most populous and valuable parts of thu
town. The great part of the estate probably
goes to Koxanua Wentworth , his only child.
MACKi\/Ii'H : : HOOK.
It Still Remains the All-Absorbing
Tnplo In Kuropo.
Loxnox , Oct. 17. [ Now York Mall and
Kxpross Cable Special to THE BEE. ] The
confiscation of Morull Mackenzie's book In
Berlin has inflicted a heavy loss on the retail
book-sellers. This was caused by the astute
ness of the publisher , who loses nothing. In
anticipation of probable difficulty with the
police , he was not content to have his re
ceipts depend upon thu sales , but bargained
for prepayment In cash on all copies deliv
ered to dealers. The Issue De un very early
In the day , with the Idea of getting the cdl-
tlou In circulation before it could be Inter
cepted. Hut the police showed the grontest
activity in watching for the books und pounc
ing upon them. They soliod volume * even
nt the postofllces and parcel agencies , so Hint
by 11 o'clock In the tuomlng not n copy wa
obtainable anywhere.
The Nerd Doutsoho Gatottc explains , an
behalf of the covernmcut , that the prohibi
tion of the work Is due to Hn containing
treasonable niattrr. which could not bet per
mitted to ho published on ( .iermnn soil In
fact , the Muhthelm tribunal ordered tha con.
llsuallonof the volumes ou that giotind. lint
it Is moro generally and , no doubl , more truly
bcllovod that the German government acted
on the principle ot retaliation against lr
Mackenzie to punish him for preventing
English publishers issuing n translation of
the account of Noble I'riodcricir * lllnes-i
compiled by the German physicians.
Only fpurof the Hritlsh newspapers pub
lish cxtiucts from Sir Moroll's book. Tno
others nlmplv announce Us publication. Tim
Vosslihoeitung abstains from comment
upon itbut warmly admits Mackenzie's broad
and faithful love for the Into illustrious
kaiser , who trusted him perfectly und
far ubovo thu German physicians
with the customary impartiality ami
keen insight Into men's natures
which distinguished ( the great Friiidarlch
all through his life. The Freltinig * thinks
that , apart from all questions in medical ills ,
iiuto , the book Is a valuable addition to our-
knowledge of the kaiser's life. It thlnki
that the suppression of tha work by the Herman -
man authorities is -a serious blunder at
short-sighted as Bismarck's brutal nltuct on
the memory of Germanv's really giout kaiser ,
as thu behavior ofWIlheluill toward his
father's ' inumorv , and as the entire conduct
of the government in relation to Fiodcilck't
truth-telling diary.
The controversy concerning the grievous
errors committed In tliu professional
treatment of the dying kronprinr
und kniscr king still continuo to
rage with unmitigated asperity , replies being
ing foithcoming tin the London press front
Drs. Bergmann , Virchow and Mackenzie him
self , who has been forced to take up the bat
tie in this way. While largo extracts from
the ( lermnn physicians' report uio being
printed In English , the translation of thu
original German report is being published In
Berlin. The effect of all this confusion of
published records and argiinipnts must bo to
bewilder the public. It is altogether proba
ble that every reader will keep to his llrst
idea of the matter.
Army Onlcm.
WASHINGTONOct. . 17. [ Special Telegram
to Tin : Mm : . | Private John Kogurs , Com
pany A , Twenty-fourth infantry , now with
his company at Fort Bayaid , New Mexico ,
Is transferred tn Troop I , Ninth cavalry , and
will bo sent to the station of that troop ,
Fort Kobinson , Neb. The entire cost of
transportation and subsistence attending
this transfer will bo charged against thu sol
dier on the next muster nml paj roll of troop
to which he Is transferred.
The superintendent of the recruiting service
will causa thirty recruits to bo assigned to
the Twenty-first infantry and forwarded ,
under proper charge , to such point or points
in tht' ' Department of the Platte as the com
maiidlng gcneial of the department shall
designate. After ariival in that depattmont
the recruits will be distributed as equitably
as pructicablo among thu companion of the
regiment.
On thu mutual application of the officers
concerned the lollowing transfers in the
Twenty-Unit infantry are ordered ! Captain
Kduard B Ithcon , fiom Company 11 to Com
pany 1C ; Captain Daniel Cornman from Cum
pany K to Compunv H Captain Corn man
will Join his proper company.
Hobert Maher , late private Company D ,
Second infantry , who Is now in the Oregon
stutu penitentiary under Bontcncu of n gun
ural court-martial of April 1 , lbs\ and in
whoso case "a full nnd unconditional pardon
of thu unexecuted poition of his sentence has
been granted by the president , " will be re
leased from conllnement , and the pardon will
bo delivered to him on receipt of this order
at the penitentiary.
Ucpnw Talks on Politics.
CHICAGO , Oct. 17. ( Special Telegram to
Tun DEE. ] Mr. Chauncoy M. Depow.of Now
York , was nt the Grand Pacific hotel last
evening , n member of the Vnndcrbllt party
traveling west to inspect the railroads. Mr.
Depew was asked how politics were in Now
York.
"New York Is still there and bigger than
over , " he replied , "Tho republicans will
como to Spuytcn Diiyvll creek with "O.OIKI
majority. Politics In New York amounts to
an industrial revolution. The laboring pee
pie see In Mr. Cleveland's propositions thu
destruction of wages and the manufacturers
are alarmed at the message of the president
and consider it ludicativo of free trade. 1
should sav thcro was a land-slide In Now
York. What may occur before November 1
do not know. There may bo some moro
Uurchards , but If the vote were taken to
morrow I have no question , except us to thu
size of the republican majority. Theroisio-
nlly no light between Mr. Cleveland nnd Mr
Hill , though of course between Mr. Miller and
Mr. Hill the issues are different from these
between Mr. Cleveland and Mr. Harrison.
Miller is making his light on high license ,
nnd a very bold ono , too. Ho will be elected ,
I think. "
The Atclilson's I-'Innncos.
HOSTO : ? , Oct. 17. [ Special Telegram to
THE Hun. ] The Journal says : "Wo learn
from an excellent authority the full measure
of the Atchison's financial necessities , und
this Is $10,000,000. This sum will take up the
Hooting debt ruid also meet the indebtedness
for the new equipment now in course of onn
struction. To meet this now burden a pri
vate canvass of the larger stockholders Is go
Ing on in order to ascertain thu amounts that
these stockholders uill talto of a second
mortgage it Is proposed to issue The now
mortgage will probably bo a 7 per cent ono.
Wood Madn Flre-Proeif.
ITHACN. . Y. , Oct. 17. In the course of a
conversation at Cornell university , Edward
Atkinson , the Boston economist , slated that
Now England genius recently discovered a
cheap method of dissolving zinu by combin
ing with hydrogen and producing a solution
called zinc water This liquid , If applied to
certain woods , notablv while woods , makes it
absolutely Urn proof and ut u low ewst At
kinson regards this as a most important
discovery , nnd one that will suiely rovolu-
tionizu lire insurance us well as immensely
decrease loss by Ihe.
_
a
All druggets hell Jarvis brandy.
8omo Very I-'nst Bprlntlnt * .
ST. Louis , Oct. 17. H M. Johnson , cham
pion sprinter of the world , ran three race *
yesterday with W. C Bryan , of Sioux City ,
Ia. There were two 100 yard races and onn.
ItOO-yard. Johnson won the fli-Bt I0 ( ) yard
dash In 'J 4-5 seconds. Ho won the second
100 yards in 0 1-5 seconds. Bryan won the
UOO yards in U ,3-1 5 seconds.
The bent is cheapest. Jarvis 7 7 brandy.
A Gift From the Went.
NBW YOIIK , Oct. 17. [ Special Telegram to
Tun BKK ] A beautiful gold flro badge ,
studded with diamonds and rubles , was re
ceived yesterday by Chief John McCuho , of
the Now York tire department , from the
board ot engineers of the San Francisco Urn
department It hears an inscription indica
tive of the donors' high esteem for the ehlnf ,
who wan in the city of the Golden Gale last
month.
SICK HEADACHE
PoaltlTely Cured by
tut-io I.UIID riiu.
They also rollevoDts
trees from Djtporxla ,
Indlgt-etlon and Too
Hearty Kiting. Ap r
feet remedy for Dlzil
neu , Nausea , trowi
neu , Uod TaRta in the
Moutb.CoatedToofrue ,
Tain In the Hide , TOK-
TID LIVER , Ac. Thejr regulate the Boweli ,
end prerent Constipation and I'lloi. Tht.
mallcat and eisleit to Ulte. Only one pill e
dose. < OlumTl a. Purely Vegetable , Price
IS ccota.
OAETEB MEDICINE OQ.PfOp'n. H York