' ' ' ' ' ' ' j . . . . . i THE OMAHA DAILY ! BEE EIGHTEENTH YEAR. OMAHA. TUESDAY MOANING. OCTOBER 9 , 1888 ; NUMBER 117 THEY ARE STILL IN POLITICS , Tbo Recent Speech of General Van Wyck at Ord. . A BRIEF TALK ON THE TARIFF Followed Ity n Thorough or tinMothodH of TruMH and Cor * poratlotiH In Moulding Legisla tion to Their FurposcH. KOIIIP ( jtipHtloitH Answrred. OIID , Neb , Oct. . ( Special to THE Following is the full text of General Van \ \ ck's speech delivered hero last week : Labt night I received the following written request. "In jour speech tell us some thing about the tariff , what both parties have done or mean to do , nnd whether corporations are really out of poli tics. " Imlinitthc laat question Is not polit ical , although offensive to the tender footed brethren , while thu tariff is all over political. Thousands of orators of both parties ITO making themsi'lvcs heard , vexing air and car with no other question. But if you desire , 1 will make brief answers to both questions. " " "do . " JLouderirsof "goon , so. ] As ju have so generally united in the re quest I will cheei fully obey. Tariff is n wonderful theme This nation has been dis cussing it for more than thiec-fourths of a Century , jet today from ocean to ocean , on every stump , in every hamlet , it is seized with the greatest avidity , and oratois debate with all the real , eloquence nnd enthusiasm of n newly discovered theory ; the lays of a new planet in the political heavens ; the Hist dawning upon intellects struggling for light and in the ecstasy of delight ; the old straw is again threshed , the air beaten and tbo earth everywhere pawed to raise dust In the eyes of the people , to divert attention fiom other Ishtics , to bewilder until the multitude conclude thu subject Is so intricate that they know nothing about it , and countless orators let loose upon thu nation know less. It is truu that both political parties have been demanding a revision of the tariff. The democrats aggressively so ; the republicans more gently , in graceful , delicate resolutions of national conventions of IbtrO and IbS-l in response to the demand of the people without rcgaid to party that there should be , not free trade , but relief fiom tar iff taxation which , in some cases , they be lieved worked oppi cssively for they saw that the thousands of millions which had carried on the war , paid interest and principal on the national debt , produced a surplus m the na tional treasury , collecting a million of dollars lars each day , \\as drawn Irom the pockets of the people by tariff and internal rcvcnuu methods and the great bulk taken fiom the coosumeis of tlio necessities of life without regard to the wealth or poverty of the con sumer. They also knew that at ono tlmo omo revenue was derived from a tax on wealth , on bank deposits , on railroad re ceipts , on Incomes , but the owners of that wealth united and demanded of congress to repeal such laws because thov were obnoxious und odious , and soon alter thu war conuresa obeyed anil repealed , but no removal of any of the burthen from the great multitude. A certain class of orators pioclalm that wo arc rich , as evinced by the surplus of the people , nro contented because by ingenious contriv ance of gathering duties from the necessities of life , the tax Is collected without their knowledge. But yielding to the half concealed murmur of discontent of the masses , congress , repub' llcan and democratic , created a tariff com mission to Investigate fully the commission appointed by n republican president , princi pally of high tariff men and manufacturers , investigated for months from the Atlantic to the Pacific and recommended a reduction ol about 20 per cent. President Arthur adopted their views and urged congress to make the reduction. And con gress proceeded at once to do noth' ing. And the recommendation of any prcsl flcnt , no matter of what party , will receive no other consideration so long as monstet corporations and syndicates and trusts anil the great Interests protected by tariffs car unite their immense power nnd mass It upoi congress restraining and controlling it : Action. You have asked , "Did Blalno at one tlmu favor putting certain articles on the free llstl" Certainly ho did. So dldGarflcld , whc urged a revision of the tariff , so docs the re publican scnato to dny. For months thei Imvo been working as "tariff tinkers" on s bill making modifications and reductions and helping free trade by putting many articles on the free list , but it will rot pass any more than the democratic bill. The money interest has legislation by the throat. Don't worry my friend ; dou't lay awake o' nights on ac count of the howl of the trado. No dangci of the simplest reduction unless It bo or whisky. That cry Is only to frichtcn ami prejudice. Neither is there danger of loss o : our fisheries from Canada or even England but our prosperity and happiness is tlueat ened by the unscrupulous nnd extortlonati exercise of power by torporations , svndl catcs , trusts and combinations of grca wealth to absorb the business by driving ou' ' small dealers nnd steal from producer am laborer and unjust portion of thu toilers' re ward. Thn . much for the first question. Thi second , In my Judgment , Is far inoro impor tant , where rodiess can bo i cached by thi people if they dcslic , bccaum the state cm Control the roads operated within its limits Bud the cunning , scheming politicians , workci llko Pnnch und Juuy by wires , hoh In the hands of corporations , are to diver attention by discussing tariff and other ques tions , thus to hold control of the machinery of the party , thus control conventions am legislatures , and thus pi event what the pee pie demand. I ventured at a county fair a O'Nell a few days ago to discuss thcso quua tlons ns they are outside of political matters and political orators pass them by "on tin other side , " and supposed I would bo safi from unjust criticism , but not so. A corpora tlon controlled , straight party organ a Omaha said they were Idlosyncracics. Tim term was good. H is patriotic to discussal Intricate subject which will produce noic cults and is entirely harmless , a sort o safety valve , a buffer for corporations , bu the gentlest allusion to the extortion of cor porations isidosyncracy. You hero notlcci that straight goods ara often cnnuino enl when stamped with the corporation trad mark. Even a republican orator can Insls upon free lumber , free sugar and free salt o any other modification of the tariff and Is no denounced as u heretic , provided ho111 no ask that corporations bo regulated nnd con trolled in the Interest of tbu producer o people generally , Thcso matters nro outsldo of nnd abov politics. Your loyalty to the party of you choice Is abundantly discharged by vou vote on the national ticket , but in this stat the living vital question is whether corpoi ations or pcoplo shall govern Is plain ! drawn und is no more political than the tcni pcrcnco problem. The masses clair that they suffered because o corporation extortion nnd domination Then let them act as If they really believe what they claim , or meekly submit and sui render. Moro than three-fourths of th pcoplo of this state believe that corporation should not thus extort und dominate , an that transportation rates should bu reduce to the basis of rates cast nf the Mistoui river , and you know this great majority I unheeded and seem powerless because the nro willing the ring , the machine in th hands of corporations , should run convcr tlons and themselves against their own li torcbts , nnd when they do all this , they dl < palringty \Vhatlsthoreincdyl" Yo have It In your own hands , a legal , constlti tloual method the ballot. For yeais yo bavu been demanding relief and relief doc not come. Then stop. You have been trj Ing the hair of the dog to cure the bite. The Change. Your strength , your ballots In tl CDtro ) of rings and -machine , Uavo Uen a ways used to your own Injury. You believe that corporations , syndicates and trusts are not saints and angels In disguise , but that thuy nro human , very much so , and are seek ing to control every avenue of trade , every means of political power , every source of legislation for their own Interest , the last dollar of the producer beyond his actual sub- slstcnce. You believe that your interests are in Jcopaidy and should be protected. Thu power Is with you. The sleeping giant Is In the arms of labor , yet the Delilah of corpora tions is always shearing away thu locks of your strength. Most remarkable of all , you , the victims , always place your power in the 'lu-ids of thosu who are willing to crush you 'nfortutiatcly the people learn little from xpem'iice however galling that experience lay be. Even after corporations , by the : iethod and money thei unscrupulously use , 'tin ' Induce men to violate pledges and betray ho trust of a confiding pcoplc,5they can bo Ir.uvn Into another trap , to again delegate heir power , when the.s Know tliero will bo thur betrayals In the Interest of corporate iowcr and combined capital. Corporations have no politics in mntteis of elf Interest They secure prominent attor- icjs and leaders with the view of controll- ng the machines of both parties. Look at : ho lepublican stuto convention at Omaha , ivhcn sending delegates to the national con tention ; seven of the ten are railroad attor neys. Look at some anti-monopoly counties nominating railroad attorneys forthc logisla- urc. Then when you go to the polls and , ote against your own interest , 3011 gently , inplormgly ask , "What is thu remedy I" t ook nt the evidence given before the com- nission created by congress to investigate .ho affairs of' the Pacilio roads. To find .vhat . disposition was made of the money nkcn from the people by extortionate rates , Alien men rejoicing to bo called straight ic- mbllenns nnd solid democrats , wcru hired Iku Hessians , and paid by a prominent and eading politician from thu treasury of the Union Pacific , and they accepted thu brand nnd tmt on the collar of that road. Whoso methods they swore were to besiege the legislature , to winu and dine and sing songs and tell stories to the men whom thu people had elected , to prevail upon them to ilcre.it the legislation the people demanded , but ion do not believe men could bn Induced to commit this great crime , by eloquence or song or wine or whiskey. Oh no , possi- 'ily the aforesaid attorney who also boasts of the purity of his political motives nnd the soundness of his political creed , or some other honorable officer of that corporation como stealthily with the saddlebags bearing the thirty pieces of silver. Corporations in this state , with the aid of republican and democratic le.idcis whom they own , are .struggling to procure a legislature which will piotcct them from the demands of the people , and the pcoplu who nru struggling to secure additional legislation which will allow the laborer to have some return for his labor and the farmer a small per cent on the value of his land. Now here is no question of pol itics , yet the political engine is sut In motion , the party heart is fired to mnku the pcoplo their own executioners and put the power of tlio statu in the hands of their enemies. You ilo as they do , provo your issues and exercise , -our power m your own Interests. Yesterday between here and Central City I saw a woman driving the horses and man aging a riding plow , und at another place a little girl not over ten years of ago herding tbu cattle. Beyond subsistence all our earn ing L'o to eastern cities to add to the millions .if Gould , Vanderbilt nnd other syndicates , nnd the chances are that the husband of the ivoman at the plow und the father of the little tlo girl who should bo playing with her mates on the green sward , under God's free sunlight , will use their votes at the ballot box under the manipulation of ringstcrs controlled and in the pay of corporations. Your wife must toll in the homo and field and your little girls whom you love und cherish , must be denied tlio pleasures of life's e.uly years , to add to the ill-gotten wealth of railroad mag nates. This is the issue , and will you mock yourselves by asking what is the remedy or allow party tics to prevail to your own jury ! Of what concern to either party Is the election of state officers ! Corporations moko common cause to secure their inter ests In the equalizing board to cheat the people by escaping their shuro of taxation. The roads are mildly taxed in Iowa , where the average valuation Is $12,000 per .olio , but In Nebraska the valuation is only about (11,000 per mile. Again , how docs it concern the principles or prosperity of cither party who is elected secretary of state I Mr. Laws , the present secretary , before his rcnominutiou , voted for an order reducing the rates to a basis of charges east of the Missouri river. Afterwards , nt the demand of railroad attor neys and leading saintly slmon pure political leaders , ho doubles on his track and post pones and defeats the hopes ol the pcoplo by whom ho was elected nnd whom ho promised to serve , You know Laws' election means no reduction of rates ; yet the people are asked to botraj themselves , and , under the pretense of part.v shibboleths , re-elect Laws against their own interests. All the roads defy the power of the state , while the Union Pacific denies its authority to regulate ; a road which persistently seeks to and docs control conventions and legisla lures. Yet Mr. Adams insisted they shoulil not Interfere In politics. A road , according to their statement , bankrupt , with a lar i increase of traffic , has lately bought a millioi dollars in cu ineft and equipments and giver chattel mortgages to pay for them. It is tc be hoped they arc not compelled to pay U pel cent a month , which the citizens of Nebraska are often compelled to pay. It neither pay : its debts , nor cash for what It buys. The re ceipts are generously divided among Its officers nnd donated for campaign put poses It actually employs a chief legal attorney , ai a princely salary , noted for his eloquence ani devotion to party tactics and party principles und generously dedicates him to thu laudablt purposes of organizing campaign clubs am distributing his eloquence. For what pur poses I To look after the interest of the people in their struggle for relic : from coiporato power and extortion All this Is so plain that ho who runs may read. Oh , no , all this great expenditure r not to secure the election of the Unitci States senate of either the president or at torney of the Union Pacific. The object is the election of ono who will ns carcfull : look after the interests of corporations as i paid officer. Then to retain the attorney under dor the mark of party to watch the legisla lure , to organize , direct and pay anotbei bund of hit clings of both political parties U corrupt the legislature and buy them to betray tray the people. 1 trust my friend will nov see clearly that his question has been answered swored nnd that the roads have not gone ou of politics. 1 have frankly answered your questions ate to the tariff add railroads in politics. Nov let rae propound two or three political puz lies. Will anybody In this audience tell mi whp the Union Pacific 1ms detailed Join M. Thurston who draws ono thousand dollars lars a month out of the railroad treasury t' ' organize political clubs In this state and dc vote his who'o ' time this .season to campaign ing. Why does the Union Pacific take si much interest in the election of the ncx legislature and why did Thurston withdrav srom the senatorial canvass in favor of Man ilersonl Why does the oftlcia organ of the Burlington road u Lincoln Insist upon pledging ever , republican candidate for the legislature t Mundersonl Will anybody tell mo what th pcoplo of Nebraska have to expect from senator who depends on railroad intluenc for his election , nnd on whom the Union P clfio will hold a political mortgage I Another giant monopoly , the B. & M. , pei slstently defrauds the state of its bones portion of taxes , and , moro despotic- thai any potentate , demands a surrender of acre or town sites , or ruthlessly ruins the propert of prosperous .villages , scatters county seat to the wind , and by importation of men over rides the pcoplo ut the ballot box ; and the stagnates business , imposes hardships upoi citizens of all states only because they ur unwilling to deal honestly with their cng peers und firemen and pay them the sum wages allowed by all other roads 1 the state , and when all the pec plo cry out shamr , still mor defiant , they trample under foe the sovereignty of this great state and In port another band of lured hcsslans Know as Pinkcrton's men , alien to the rommor wealth , and demand of the officials \vhot they own to clothe them with the insignu c oQlco and id them tooK to club 'doiru no &t& & murder Innocent men In Nebraska ns they did children In Now Jersey. Every year they mnko new demands. You stand amnrcd. By vote you said there should bo no commission , but that the legislature should enact laws reguinting nnd fixing rates The roads ordered the legislature to create a commission and with usual obedience they did. And for years the only real thing done by the commission Is to draw thousands of dollars from the treasury. Do .sou know nny benefit in reducing rates conferred by them. When an eider of reduction was passed through Laws It was practically an nulled and farmers are asked to re-elect n man who has notified them that for the fu ture he Is against them. Take a case in > olnt. Adams says his road , which buys qulpment by chattel mortgage , Is wronged by tlio commission. Yet now a Nebraska production , apples inUcd in Johnson county , tro charged for transportation miles to Broken Bow nnd sold to Nebraskans , ivho pay S und ! ! per cent for ono dollar per year , and receive 15 'unts per bushel for corn , fl-0 per car , nearly lour times the rate from the Missouri river to Chicago. Thus any reduction by the commission is not pciceptible to the naked eye. And the men who aru thus robbed by aid of thu stuto board , thu man whoso wife manages the plow , whose little girl herds the cattle , ure asked to save the party vote thu ticket , select men who are owned and con trolled by corporations , and bo represented nt Lincoln and Washington by men named by corporations who will never dare refuse ; helr demands. My friend , can you Judge whether the railroads are out of politics ( Preparing For a Knlly. FUF.MO.NT , Neb. , Oct. g. [ Special to Tun BKI : . ] A number of the prominent republi cans of Fremont held u meeting Saturday evening ut Congressman Dorsey's office nnd | ) crfectcd plans for u grand republican rally n this city on the 31st of thu present month. Tlio purpose is to have u number of noted speakers present to address the pcoplo in the afternoon from 'J to 5 o'clock and uftnr the spe.ming to have u grand barbecue. Then ut night thu time will bo given up tea a monster torch-light parade. Invitations are to bo issued to the republican clubs of the state to bo present. A big elTort will ulso bo made to get all the farmers of this section to attend. A number of efficient and active committee * have been appointed and the work of preparation for the grand dem onstration will bo carried forward with nil diligence. Among tlio speakers for tbo oc casion , Senator Manderson and the state offi cers will probably bo present ; at loaat an effort will he made to secure them. Politics In I'helps County. HoLimr.m : , Neb. , Oct. 8. [ Special t Tim BIE. ] The republicans of Phelps county opened the campaign last night with a rous ing republican rally nt Loomis. The speak- i were T. M. Hopwood , candidate for representative , Prof. Warden , Dr. Guild und C. r. King , of Holdregc. The Holdrcgo martial band was in attendance and rendered good music. The house was crowded and many ladles were present. Meetings nro ap pointed for every township in the county and a thorough cnnvass of the county will be made. The old settlers' meeting will beheld held in Holdrcge , Oct. 12 , and a big political meeting will bo held in the evening. The speakers will bo Ex-Governor Dawes , Bon. G. L. Laws and Hon. John Stein. A Harri son and Morton club of 100 is organized and the uniforms ordered. The glee club is or ganised and will be prepared with splendid music for the campaign. Republicans at liuniholdt. HUMIIOLDT , Neb. , Oct. 8. [ Special to TUB BEK. ] The largest demonstration politically ever held here was the rally and reception given by the Harrison nnd Morton club of this city last nignt. The Falls City republi cans came in on a special train COO strong , there being 200 in uniform in the proces sion. The Pawnee City club nlso came on a speciul train , besides largo delegations from Salem , Dawson , Stella , Table Hock and other towns. It Is estimated that fully ono thousand uniformed men and ladles wcro in line of march. The opera house was crowded to Its utmost capacity. Addresses were delivered by Messrs Evcrnts , Laws secretary of state , and Hill , candidate for state treasurer. The immense throng on the street was addressed by Isham Heads , of Fulls city and J. C. Goudy , of Pawnee City. Watson For Float Senator. WKr.i'i.NoVTIII : , Neb. , Oct. 8. [ Special Telegram to TUB Bun.J The republican del egates of Cass nnd Otoo counties met in lloat convention here to-night. A. N. Sullivan , of Plattsmouth , nominated General John C. Watson , of Nebraska City , for fioat repre sentative. Matson was elected by acclama tion without n dissenting voice. Mr. Watson said ho would gladly meet his democratic op ponent , Hlggins , or any proxy that he ( llig- glns ) might name , on the stump to discuss the issues of the campaign , this meeting to bo In any town in either of the counties. H Is generally felt here that Mr. Watson's nom ination will add strength to the republican tickets of both counties. Hamilton County District Conrt , AonoiuNeb.Oct 8. [ Special to Tun BBE.J The district court adjourned Saturday night at midnight. The jury was out In the Mclntosh rape case when it was charged charged that thrco boys , Mclntosh , Gorin and Hickman conspired to commit nn in decent assault on Anna Doilart. This was the second trial. The Jury was discharged. Homer Stncklcr , for cutting with intent to do great lodlly harm , was given two years In the pun. George Moellcr , of Hampton , was convicted of iniiiiencing a witness and given thirty dajs in jail nnd $100 lino. Death was Accidental. LINCOLN , Neb. , Oct. 8. [ Special Telegram to Tin : BKX.I The finding of the coroner's jury in tbo case of Mr. Van Pelt Is in accord ance with the facts stated in the Lincoln let ter. Deceased came to his death while In a state of mental derangement. The evidence tended to show that ho must have wandered Into the quicksand some time during Sunday night and after exhaustion fell forward into the water face down , death following in a few moments. Had he been eighteen inches nearer the shore ho would have fallen upon the sloping bank of the stream. Shocnhcrr Released. NEUHASKA CITV , Neb. , Oct. 8. [ Special Telegram to THE BEE. ] Hichnrd Shoonherr , the bartender who threw John Byer out ol the saloon , breaking his arm In several places , had his trial to-day and was dis charged , the evidence showing thatByerhad threatened to kill Shocnhcrr and went In the saloon for that purpose. Probably Fatal Gun Explonlon. PLEASANT HILL , Neb. , Oct. 8. [ Special to Tun BEC. ] Mr. Irvin H. Ustcourt , clerk in the drug department of J. W. Ingles' store , was seriously , if not mortally wounded yes terday by the bursting of a gun while hunt Ing. His left arm was blown oft and bis skull fractured. Ho is still In un unconscious condition. Smllcy.Pliilllps. SEWAHD , Neb. , Oct. 8. [ Special to Tin BEE. ] Sheriff James M. Smiley was quletj married In this county yesterday to Miss Hattie Phillip * , at her homo near Utlca , nni returned with his brldo this morning tc Soward. The Missouri JIUer Survey. PIEIIUE , Dak , , Oct. 8. [ Special Telef-ran to Tim BfcE.J Captain G. W. Marr , of St Louis , having charge of the Missouri rivci survey with a party , started work on n trl angular and levelling of the river fron Pierre to Sioux City to-day. This Is the completion of the work by an expedition ii 1W31 and lbS3 under Captain D. W. Wullman The work will last until the close of 1S33. THE PLUMED KNIGHT'S ' TOUR , Grand Demonstrations in Hla Honor In Michigan. HIS SPEECH AT GRAND RAPIDS. rho Attention of tlio AVoIvcrlncN Called to Sonic ol' the Hciic'llts of n Protective System 1'olltlonl Notes , nialnc Ones to Grand rtntld8. | DITIIOIT : , Mich. , Oet S. The Bliiluo party , composed of James G. Blainp , Walker Ml.iino , .icneral King , General Alger and other prom- ncut republican1 * , left by 6pcci.il train for 3rund Haplds nt 0 o'clock this morning. Ulalno said lie is entirely cured of his cold. At each of the stations crowds had gath ered , but until Howell was reached the train whirled by without stopping. At Howell - ell some live hundred citlruus were asscm- ) led , and it shout was sent up for Blaine. [ Maine nt fiist objected to showing himself , jut was prevailed upon to meet the crowd at the rear platform of the car. On his ap pearance no was saluted with thtco cheers , and in response said : "I am very plad to see you , gentlemen. Are you going to wako up things hero for Ilarrihon and Morton ! " "You bet wo are , " responded several voices. General Algcr came out on Ihe platform and was received with cheers. The train ran Into Lansing ut 11 o'clock , hav ing run eighty-five miles from Detroit in two hours. At Grand Ilaplils Blnlno was met by an 1m- munso and enthusiastic crowd. A number of leading manufacturers had given their em- ( ilo.xes u holiday , and a number of excursion trains fioin various points had unloaded their thousands into the altcndy overcrowded streets of the city. Escorted by a long pro cession of 'uniformed companies , Blainc and Ills party were conveyed In carnages to the Moitou house , where they dined. At II o'clock the doors of Haitnmn's hall were thrown open and the crowd poured in in a great Hood , which occupied every inch of space. Tito larger part of it was made up of workmen in factories , who listened to Blaine with close attention and frequently cheered his good points. The gist of the speech was an answer to Postmaster General Dickinson's statement to the effect Unit the New England states and the east iret , all the advantage of the protective tariff , while the west sus tains the burden , That , ho said , had been the cry of the fice trndfcn ever since there was a west , and yet , somehow , in this great national progress , the west seems to keep her plate in the van. Quoting from figures , Hlnine said that New England took 000,000 tons of grain annuallj ; that out of . ' 100,000,000 pounds of wool raised in the west , New England - land took one-half , paying the west 45.000- 000 for it. She pays thoycst SiO.OOO.OOO for bicail ; for provisions tW fanners of the western states receive $ 5,000,000 ; for butter she pays the west over ! ! ,000COO , while the states of Michigan , Wisconsin and Minnesota receive $18,000,000 a year for western lumber. Of copper , lead , salt and hides the aggregate of .550,000,000 is paid. This makes an aggregatd which is well up to SJOO.000,000. Hut Dickinson } being a member of an administration Unit can afford to lend bankers ? 00OJO,000 nvypalr Of eovcrtimenl money without interest , " nu.ytnlnk $200- 000,000 not much of tv turn ; though , added Bluino , this amount cotnos very handy hi settling our balances at the end of the 'year. Ho pointed nut the fact that the total value of the products sent to Old England was Stt'.OOO.lOO , to show theadvantago and value of a homo market , and showing what J4,000,000of people at homo can consume compared -10,000,000 of onecountry beyond the sea. He thought that Dickinson could improve himself greatly by studying the history of his own country. NEW YOUK CITY POLITICS. Attracting Much Attention in Connec tion With the Presidential Content. WASHINGTON , Oct. 8. [ Special Telegram to TUB BEC. ] The municipal election m New York has attracted much interest here , for it is considered as inevitable that the contest of local factions in New York city cannot fail to have some effect upon the na tional ticket. How much' interest the admin istration took in the mattJbr [ 3 shown by the fact that Secretary Whitney and Dan La ment spent three days In Now York endeav oring to effect a compromise. The compromise they desired was that both Tammany and the county democracy should accept Flower , and it is very little comfort to them that Hewitt has told them that ho might have withdrawn had ho known of the desires of the administration a week ago , but that it Is too late now. Ad ministration men know that Abram S. Hewitt is an enemy of Cleveland , and they cannot regard his candidacy as a friendly act. The old congressional friends of Hewitt hero say hu despises Cleveland , and they very much doubt whether his notions oven of party loyalty will permit him to give him his heaity support. Hewitt's friends are confident ho will bo backed , not only by the county democracy , but by the great mass of the business community , who know how to contribute to the campaign fund when their hearts arc enlisted in any move ment. The democrats aye apprehensive that the county democracy will let the manage ment of their campaign slip into the hands of republican friends of Mr. Hewitt , which will bo bad luck for Grover Cleveland. Harrison' ) * Visitors. IXDiANAroMi , Oct. 8. General Harrison had an unusually largo number of callers to night. Three delegations of local workingmen - men called , the llrst one comprising fifty men employed at the Kncjiustlo tile works. Among them were twelve English workmen ; also a number of Irishmen , Germans and several colored employes. The general re ceived them in the parlors. There was no formal speech-making on either side , but many of the workmen'held conversations with the general. Congressman W. P. Hep burn , of Iowa , was also among the general's callers this afternoon. The republican commercial travelers' club of Indianapolis is' making preparations to receive several thousand commercial trav elers , who are expected to arrive from all parts of the union to participate in a special reception for the traveling men on drum mers' day , the 20th lust. Hewitt AccontH the Nomination. Nr.\v YOUK , Oct. 6. Mayor Hewitt was notified of his nomination for mayor by a committee of the county democracy to-night and accepted. In a speech ho states that the Tammany candidate represented the spoils system. In regard to the report that ho would not support the democratic national nomination , Hewitt s.tid that he would put that at rest. "Thero have been ditferences , " ho said , "between the president and myself. But they have not changed my views a particle. The president Is the regu lar nominee of the democratic party and 1 am a democrat. " - ' Liquor Men for Hill. NEW YOUK , Oct. 8. [ Special Telegram tc THE BEE. ] It is stated on the very DCS ! authority that the liquor dealers , as a rewari ! for the veto of the high license bill , wil como down with $100,000 , to aid in the clcc tlon of Hill. The liquor dealers and brcwci s have been holding secret meetings for soim time past and the result Is that the brewen and liquor dealers have agreed to Impose or sellers a tax of a centa per barrel of bcci brewed and sola in this city until clectioi day. Other assessments will bo made 1 : necessary until the icqulsite amount is forth coming. < v TOOK THI5 OATH OK OFFICF . Melville W. Fuller Installed an Chief Justice. W SHINOTON , Oct. S. Chief Justice fuller ook his oath of office and assumed the active lutle.s of the position to-day. An hour before - fore the tlmo for opening the court the nar row space allotted to the general public In the court chamber was crowded by people who wished to witness the ceremony of Installation , Among the people of loto who found places in the room wcro Judge Thuruian , who was conducted to a scat within the small space reserved for the marshal , and who became .lie conspicuous center of attraction during .ho half hour preceding the entry of the usticcs ; Mrs. fuller , wife of the chief ustlcc , with six daughters and one son , for , vhom scats were reserved ; Mrs. Justice ilarlan , Mrs. Senator Coeltrell , At torney General Garland , Japanese Min ster Matsu , wife and secretary ; Senators Davis , Butler , Hampton , Farwell , George , Mitchell , Dolph and Spooner ; Congressmen IJieekenndge. Wheeler and Herbeitof Ala bama , and Solicitor General .lenks. The chief Justice nvrived at the capitol at lliiiO , ind proiceded to the private onlee of the Jus- : lc'e , where hu took the oath of allegiance in the presence of the associate Justices , the oath being administered by the senior member of the court , Associate lustieo Miller. At 1' ) o'clock the associate Justices , In their robes of silk , headed by the marshal , entered in procession. The chief ustice , also wearing his robe of office , was escorted to a place at the clerk's ' desk. After a moment of silence Justice Miller said : "Gentlemen of the bar : I have the Measure to inform you that since the ast meeting of this couit und adjournment , Chief Justice Hon. Melville W. Fuller has been appointed , confirmed by the senate and received his commission. Ho is here and ready to take the oath of office. The clerk will read the commission. " After the reading of the commission Chief lusttco Fuller arose and , holding a bible in ono hand , read from manuscript ho oath of office : "I , Melville \V. Fuller , do solemnly swear ( or afllrin ) : hat I will administer Justice without respect : o persons and do equal npht to poor and to rich , and that I will faithfully ana Impar tially discharge and perform all the duties incumbent on mo as chief Justice of the United States , according to the best of my ability and understanding , agreeably to the constitution and laws of the United States , so help mo God. " The chief justice was now escorted behind Lhe bar nnd to his official scat in the -center. The couit and assemblage arose. Justice Miller took the hand of the chief justice , and with a smile of welcome addressed him in u low voice : "I welcome you on behalf of this court as one of Us metnbcis nnd as chief Jus tice. " The chief justice bowed , took bis seat , and when the assemblage was seated he said : "I will say to the members of the bar that , as a well-known usage , the court will transact no business to-day , but applications for admis sion to the bar will bo entertained " After some twenty applicants had been ad mitted adjournment was taken until noon to morrow. In accordance with a time-honored custom of the court , the members of the supreme court called at the white house at 1 o'clock this afternoon and paid their respects to the president. All the Justices were present ex cept Field and Matthews. KNIGHT 1JAIIRY REH1GN8. Ho Scathlngly Arrnljins the Admlnls- v tratlon ol'the Order. Pmnnunci , Pa. , Oct. 8. [ Special Telegram to Tun BEE. ] The publication yesterday of the letter of T. B. Barry , resigning his posi tion as a member of the general executive board of the Knights of Labor , scathingly arraigning its administrationand declaring It impossible for the order to survive another year under the methods now practiced , cre ated a great deal of talk in Knights of Labor circles here. Ex-Master Workman Joseph L. Evans , of District Assembly No. a , and ono of the most inilucntlal knights in this state , said : "Tom Barry's sickness has impaired his mind , and he does not know what he Is talking about. The order will not go to pieces. He Is right in ono instance , however. Clerks in the general office , who were favorable to Barry , were spotted and discharged. Men who did not. belong to the order woio taken in and afterward made Knights of Labor. This caused Barry to say that the national head quarters was a 'palace of rats.1 Notwithstanding Powdcrly's declaration that he will not bo a candidate for the gen eral master workmanship again , I am posi tive he docs not mean what ho says and will bo a candidate , nnd will bo elected , too. iTho order has decreased In membership since the last general assemblv , when there were 4S2- 000 , and is now below 400,000. " Another member of District assembly D , who has Just returned from Philadelphia , says he was furnished with some intci eating data on the membership of the order. He did not desire the tacts published , but here they arc just the same , dating from the gen eral assembly at Hamilton in 1SS5 : At Ham ilton (1SS5) ( ) , 543.2W ; at Richmond (1880) ( ) , about 720,000 ; at Minneapolis (1S87) ( ) , 4b2,7BJ ; at present , 202,571. The gentleman also stated that the order is $10,000 in debt. He obtained this information from General Sec retary Hayes , whohaschaige of the books. The assets of the organization consist of a building that cost $42,000 , but is now consid ered to be worth about $50,000. The volun tary assessment of 25 cents levied for educa tional purposes , ho says , resulted in the re ceipt of $15,000 , which is being used for that pin pose. Nebraska and Iowa Pensions. WASHINGTON , Oct. 8. [ Special Telegram to Tin ! Hen. | Pensions granted Ncbraskans : Original invalid Frederick D. Persons , Central City ; Benjamin Hulse ( deceased ) , Fort Calhoun. Hcissuc Albeit J. Guthcr- edge , Lincoln. Original widows , etc Minor of Jeremiah F. Sharp , Ord. Pensions for lownns ; Original Invalid- Frances M. Sharp , Moravia. Hcissue Wallace W. Hyde , Clear Lake ; Andrew J. Hume , Allerton. Hcissuo and increase Noble Lobdcll , Llmo Springs ; William F. Wells , Indianola ; Gcorec II. Huston , Aller ton ; Samuel C. Vancleavo , Peoru. Original widows , etc Lucretia , widow of N. G. Husscltino , Brighton. Terrible Dihiistcr In China. Sis' FUANU CO , Oct. 8 , News from China brought by the steamer Bclgic reports the whole of the new embankment of the Yellow river at Chang Chou , begun last autumn and carried on at a cost equal to $9,010,000 , has been completely swept away by a Hood. Of the 8,000 lineal feet of river wall recently completed not ono Inch remains , and the waters are pouring through the immense gap into Hoimn unchecked. From 600 to 1,000 laborers who were on the ban were also swept away and wcro drowned. The Traders' Hank Failure. CHICAGO , Oct. 8. Harvey Wolff , who had a deposit of { 34,000 in the Traders' bank when it failed a few days ago , has applied In court for an order for an immediate exam ination Into the affairs of the bank. H ( claims the funds deposited by himself ani others were fraudulently converted and misappropriated - appropriated by the officers of the bank tc their own private uses. The couit direct * Wolff's attorney to prepare un order unc submit It later In the day. Ucnicmticrcd Washington's Death. ST. PAUL , Oct. -Mrs Chloe Langford , mothcr-ln-law of ex-Governor Mai shall , cliuc heio last night , aod ninety five. She was born in New York and well remembered when thu nation was in mourning for General oral Washington. The New York Star Attached. NEW YOUK , Oct. 8. Thu sheriff seized thi property of thn New York Star to-day ujtoi attachments secured by George F. Perkins a paper dealer , la a suit tor 110,000. COUNT TAAFH SNUBBKI ) . William Ignores the Prime Minister of Francis Joseph , [ Ciijiyr/tfM / 1SSS by Jiimciintnn llcntiftt. ] VIRXM , OctS.-fNow York Herald Cabin Special to Tun linn. ] The great scnsa- Ion here to-day is the question , "What did ho German emperor mean In decorating the luiigarlau prenilerl" Count Taafo not only got no decoration , but lie had no private an- Hence , and It is said the German emperor ivoidcd speaking with him. Count Taafo ias been prime minister for Austria for oars and Is the most confidential adviser of he sovereign , whose playfellow he was when loth were boy , and ho Is undeniably the nest powerful subject of the monarchy. It s suggested the German emperor may feel > o.Ishly piqued at Count Taafo having done ils utmost to prevent him from getting a lopular welcome In Vienna. Seeing how jcrman most of the Viennese are , and low they pride themselves on their Kaiser * tailt being a German city , it would no oubt have been easy to set them doing great hlngs in the emperor's honor. The whole ity might have been bcllapgcd and festooned uring the day and illuminated after dark , ml had these compliments been paid , they vould have illustrated the sentiments of only part of the Austrian nation , and that part he ono which Is in a parliamentary minority. Count Taafe's supporters in parliament , the Veens , the Poles and German ultramontane ristocraoy , although more or less friendly 0 thu German alliance on political grounds , would have strongly objected to Emperor Villiam's getting such a reception in Vienna as might have Induced him to believe that Austria considered herself as living under 1 sort of German protectorate , and was do- ighted with this position. The emperor attended the parish church of s'uoberg in the morning yesterday and went deer stalking in the snow In the afternoon vlth poor luck. The snow killed their chain- Is hunt to-day , but the Imperial party hot stags , Emperor William not getting a hot. Ho will leave earlier now for Home. LONDON , Oct. 8. [ New York Herald Cable Special Telegram to Tin : Bii : : I This morn- tig's Times , commenting on the Vienna sen- atlon , observes that unless the reasons for ho German emperor's coldness towards Count Taafe bo explained it will bo inferred lint the now emperor has other opinions than ils chancellor's about Austrian homo affairs , ind the consequences of this may be many ind curious. Alhcrt'H Antipathy to William. liu A'cw Ynrlt Afnoitatal J'itw.1 Oct. S. [ New York Herald Cable- Special to THE Bet. ] Among all the re joicing in Vienna the absence of the prince of Wales Is very much remarked , and his antipathy for Emperor William is much commented upon. The uncle is dissatisfied with the nephew. The Matin , one of the ablest and most enter prising papers of Paris , ias the following from Vienna : 'William und Mons. Tisza are satisfied , but there are other Important people who do lot share their sentiments. There Is con stant talk of the antipathy which the irince of Wales feels for the emperor , and t has been observed that the print * avoided VI nna. For this reason there Is-much irri- atlon among the nobles immediately around the emperor , against him. And this is by no means a new state of things , only deepen- ng the ditch between them by a now inci dent , and separating still more the two courts of Berlin and London. Some of the suite of Emperor William have expressed ; hcmselves very strongly on the subject of , he heir of England , nnd have suggested that .hero were other reasons of dissatisfaction. From what I could glean they accuse the ; > rince of Wales of having endeavored dur ing his stay in Austria and Hungary to sow seeds of discord between the empires of central Europe by speaking with con stant but covert hostility of the new ruler , and of his tendencies. So much Jealousy was felt by the court of Berlin at the marked friendly reception of : ho prince by the Austrian government that the German ambassador , Prince do Hcuss , was instructed to send detailed reports of all his movements during his stay at Vienna , and did so , and a very piquant report it was. More than that , Prince Bismarck succeeded in obtaining copies of two confidential letters which the prince of Wales had sent to a very illustrious personage of the Austrian court , in which the prince gave his views upon the Emperor William and upon the German em- [ lire with a frankness which the Germans consider beyond all bounds. This will thoroughly explain the cause of the Irrita tion which we have stated exists against the prince of Wales. Perhaps even it may have been the predisposing element that led the Germans to show dislike to some leading men of the Austrian court , because they have been too intimate with the prince , who scmi-openly as the detractor of Ger many. But the emperor has received from the court of Vienna marks of friendship too strongly expressed to permit any Idea of con nivance to bo entertained. Frederick a * a Philanthropist. BCHI.IN , Oct. b [ Special Cablegram to TUB BEH.J Dr. Brohmertc , under thu title of "Emperor Frederick as a Friend of the People , " has published a sixty uagc pamphlet containing contributions from the chief promoters meters of philanthropy in the kingdom who met ICmpcror Frederick in that connection. The contributors include Von Hanson , Cur tis , Eberty , Grelst and Schrader. The pamphlet gives trustworthy information re garding the sentiments , aims and acts of Frederick. Professor Curtis says that the trait of magnanimity was characteristic of the late emperor from child hood. Bunscn writes : "With nothing was the soul of Frederick moro deeply penetrated fro m his earliest years than with a desire for the wel- faio of all classes of.tho pco pic. " The Yellow Fever. WASHINGTON , Oct. 8. Surgeon Button , at Camp Perry , Fla , , telegraphs that ho re ceived $5CO from the Louisville Courier-Jour nal for distribution among the destitute people. Kcports from Jackson , Miss. , show that the iltuatlon Is unchanged. A toad baa been built around Jacksonville , Fla. , thus allowing through transportation to the south without entering Jacksonville. DKIUTUII , Ala. . Oct. 8. The death to-day of Dr. H. V. Williams makes the fourth physician who has yielded to yellow fever , There have been no new cases. JACKSOV , Miss , Oct. 8. The executive committee of the bl * } ard of health ban issued a circular expi i ; the opinion tbat it Is not safe for rcfu nHo return. There are still four yellow fever patients confined to their rooms. Consequently the work ol disinfection Is not yet completed. Quaran tine restrictions will bo continued for a feu days. JACKSONVILLE. Fla. , Oct. 8. The weather was clear and cool to-day except at mid-day , when thu mercury rose to ubo.-c eighty. The funeral of Edwin Martin , late editor of the Times-Union , took place ttii.s mornlnc Official nullctin : New cases , 50 ; deaths , & total cases to date ( corrected ) , 303 ; tola deaths , 293. The Weal her'Indications , Iowa , Nebraska and Dakota , fair weather followed by llfht local rutut Tuesday uight .warmer , southerly wind * . > - Beginning : of the Discussion on th Republican Tariff Dill. THE MILLS MEASURE CRITICISED , lit ) IncoiiNlntcnclcN Pointed Out and Contracted With the Advantages of the Soiiatn Document Lin coln a Port of Kntry. The Speech Milking Hot-tin. WASHINGTON lit1 itr.Ai1 TUB OMAIU JRB , Dill ForuriiKsrii STHUKT. WAblll.MlTO.S , D. C. , OCt. 8. J Senator Allison , of Iu\\n , opened the debate < bate on the republican taiiiT bill this ufter- nopn , which promises to occupy thcltlme ol the Hcnuto for ut least thrco or four week * , The republican substitute for the Mills tanfi bill was prepared under the supervision ol Senator AllNon , who Is acting chuirmnn of the committee on finance and hu Is thu best qualified to analyze the mcas-uru. At the outset of thu dNcusision Mr. Harris , of Tou- ncssco , ono of the democratic members of the committee , threw out a suggestion which was Intended merely for effect upon the country nt large , relating to the length of time the ) debate shall continue. Ho intimated that ho would like to limit the debate on thu bill to ten days. In closing his speech Senator Alli son assured his democratic colleagues ou the committee that the dcbulu would bo pushed forward as rapidly as possible , and that there should bu no delay - lay whatever ou the part of the republicans so that a vote could bo taken upon the bill before tlio election If the debate could bo finished within the time interven ing. Senator Allison delivered a business speech. There weiu no labored statistics , nor vague statements. The most ordinary mind could readily grasp his explanation of the bill as ho took it up schedule by schedule mid puragiuph by puragiaph , pointing out exactly what the bill proposes and making comprehensive comparisons between the measure passed by tbo house under the lead ership of Mr. Mills of Tcxus and contrasting It also with the present law. Senator Allison's arraignment of the fram- crs of the Mills bill for favoring the sugar refiners at the cost of tbo consumers was un answerable. Ho also answered the criticisms which have been made of thu internal reve nue features of thu bill. Ho .slumo I tb it all of the precautions in the present laws against ! the manufacture and sale of alcohol and whisky and vinous products wcru retained In thu republican substitute. Hu shows also that the Mills bill proposes to maliu the satu of whisky free and to turn the inoonnhlnerH and rum venders loose on the country td ply their vocations withput interruption , Ho explained how thu substitution by thu republican bill of specific for ad valorem duties wherever possible would iniiro to the benefit of the American producers und manu facturers , nnd would make undcrvnluutio'n nnd the other common frauds ut thu custom houses impossible. Thu speech was the most powerful ono delivered In the senate ( hiring the session , nnd It was entirely different from any other tariff speech that has been deliv ered in the Fiftieth congress , In that It was a simple and convincing analysis of botb the republican and democratic propositions on tariff reform and a torso exposition of the Id- teutlons of tlio democrats to play Into tlia hands of Grcut Britain In favor of the moon shiners and retail whisky dealers. LINCOLN TO III' A I'OllT or nELIVCKT. Mr. Uico , of Minnesota , ns anticipated by Tnr. BKI : specials last week , called up In the house to day tbu bill making Lincoln a port ot delivery and It wus promptly passed. The passage of the bill was announced Into this afternoon In the senate und it will undoubted ly bo early passed by thnt body. THAT CONFKDIMUTK I'l.AO INCIDENT. ' Post "It is foolish To-day's says : and twenty years too lute , " said E. P. Hastings , of Omaha , at the Ebbltt last night , "but thia Picket monument incident , at Richmond - , mend , on Friday , may have n b\K \ political effect. Lots of veterans will regard the carrying of n confederate Hag in the procession as a nlgn that the old spirit still lives and will bo drawn back tp , their rcpubllcnn affiliations. The republican papers will help out tbo feeling all they can. This will bo particularly tbo case in the west ern states , where the soldier vote is very heavy. I should not bo surprised If it cust McShnne 5,000 votes for the governorship of Nebraska. McShane Is going to make a strong run , however. He will null the repub lican plurality down to 10,000. " M1"CELLANKOUS. W. J. Canton of O'Neill , Holt county , was to-day admitted to practice before the interior department. The house has passed Senator Paddock's bill to pension Sarah E. McNamara and Nancy Pollock of Nebraska. Washington rireYltlci. At an Informal conference to-day of several democratic members of the committee on ways nnd means , it was decided that it would not bo polite under the present conditions for the democrats in the house to send any resolutions of adjournment to the senate. The nomination of John II. Oberly as com- inissioncr of Indian a Hairs has been con. , firmed. Allotments of appropriations by the Mis sissippi und Missouri river commissionui have been received ut the war dopartmcut and approved by the acting secretary. ' Trouhlcn. ST. Loui. < , Oct. 8. Quito a sensation wa created on 'change this morning by the an. nouncement that Joe Ewald , ono of the best known operators on the lloor , had been caught in the wheat squeeze and was finau. daily embarrassed. H is claimed that ICwfild. will como out all r'ljht , having been temper , anly unable to rcnn/o. Humors nro rlfo ol other embarrassments of a serious nature on the lloor. W MiNNiiAvoi.is , Oct. 8. Prcssey , Wheeler < fc Co. , a stock and commission firm , suspended this morning. Thcv claim to have { 50,000 duu them In margins which they cannot collect , causing them to suspend , TinVlHihlo Supply. CIIICAOO , Oct. 8. The visible supply I for the week ending October 6 , as compiled by the secretary of the Chicago board of r trade , Is us follows : Bushels' . Whc.it : il-i7,00a ) Corn I0.01il.000 Oats 7,40y,00 Hyo W4.000 Bailey 4 < , UOO Killed For a Few NtitH. CHICAGO , Oct. 8. Peter Mersch , son ol one of the wealthiest men In South Evanston - ton , killed Peter Koouse , son of a wall-to-do farmer of Grosse Point , yesterday. MerscU nnd some relatives were gathering nuts in Koouso's woods and were driven away by two of Koousc's sons. A fight resulted and Mersch shot and killed Pctur Koouse. Mersch gave himself up. ' Nominated for Hcnator. ft CKNI-IUL Crrr.Neb.Oct.S.Special [ to T -Tho republican senatorial convention fti of the Eighteenth district was held at Clurka Saturday. J , J. Gallogly of Chapman was ftHi nominated for senator on the fourth ballot. i His democratic opponent Is J. W. Sparks ol this city. NohrnsUn Postal Chance * . WASHINGTON , Oct. S. [ Special Telegram Hi to Tnc Buc. } A postoffico has been estab lished at Saratoga , Holt county , and Michael McCarty appointed postmaster. Osca * Lampo was appointed postmaster at Hun- over , Uagc county , vice < Htir.v Juuscb. rt > . Bigncd. . . i