THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : SUNDAY , JULY 22 , 1888.-TWELVE PAGES , ' \AHUFACTURE OF POTTERY , Vi. fat Was Known of the Art by Anclont Nations. GLAZING A MODERN ADVANCE. Growth of tlm Art In I'urojio'I lie 1'otturlcM of Kn-iliHKl , Holland and Ocriiinny TinAit In AniL-rloii. Tim Ceramic Art. Hrooklyn Knglo : It is a charactoris- tie feature of the manufacturing indus trial life of Hrooklyn that it has great variety. It Is not all of one kind. The Industries aremai y and limy are as dis tinctive as they are numerous. Young , too , as Hrooklyn is , she has won di.slinclion in some of the very oldest departments of industry. Of these , prominent mention must be made of her numerous potteries. Of these Hho can boast of no fewer than twelve bopnrnto establishments all well occu pied In the different dcDartmeiits of tlie ceramic art. They are Franei * Rees & Son , fib North Eleventh street ; Freder ick Schiieftor. , ' ! . " Claj street ; Henry Hieg. \\allabout ; J. J. Dei-lurk , fi" Walton treut ; Charles ( Jrabam. 110 Metropolitan avenue ; Faience Manu facturing Company of Xew York , ! 'S ' West street ; James L. Jansen , \W \ Oreene avenue , Alexander Machuttn. SJIli I'nion stree.t ; H , Priny. .t Son , 111 ! Third avenue ; Shock fi Hieg , Smith etreot , corner of Hu-e ; Cornelius Vaupcl , ISS ! Wallabout , and the 1'iiion Porcelain works , HIM ) I-'ckford street In those different works maybe bo seen the potter's tusk in almost , all its plui ei. and the production of the biimo range from the coarsest stoneware such a- * jug- , , jars , crocks' , llowor pots , umbrella stands , etc. . up to the higher forms , such as kitchen utensils , line dishe- for the dinner and tea table , as well \arioii" kinds of ornaments for the parlor and dressing room. Heforc giving moro minute details of tile Htooklyn works , it may be of home bt't-vico to the reader to recall st few fuels connected with the history of pot- lory , and in a brief way indicate its growth and development. Potter.v was known to the northern nations-'to the Celts and Scnndinnvi- nim long before tlir Roman conquests of Haul and liritnin. As far back us the Mono and bronx.o periods largo and small vases were in use , and they are found to-day among the cromlechs , the tumuli and graves of the Norsemen. The material is coaive and bears evi dence of having been feehly burned with ( Ires made of hay , dried ferns and other such vegetable products. Potlei-i wns Known in India , in China. in Japan , . in times far remote , and on the -oil of Mexico and along the Pacilic slope'abundant evi dence has been found that the art was i.ot utikmmn to the more advanced tribe" of Iho American aborigines. The Mexican and Peruvian wares never reached the o.xcolliuico of glazing , but in modeling the old Peruvian wares rival the beit specimens of European art. The Fijiis had come to a knowl edge of pottery at an early time , and thoi giaved v\ith the resin of a tree. It is mispecled , howi-vi r , that this knowl edge was derived from Europe. It is somewhat curious to note that although tlie potter'sarl is mcnUoned in scripture very few specimens of Hebrew wares have been found. Much of the beauty of the ceramic art is dependent upon the gla/.od 01 enameled surface of the wares. The history of the higher grades of the art is the history of the glaze. In other words the art has approached perfection very much as the secret ol glay.ing has been thoroughly mastered. The knowledge of gln/cs origimillj acquired by the Egyptians and Assyr ians was still a possession when tin Romans governed Alexandria , and from the potters of that city the socroi was obtained from the Persians , llu Moors mid the Arabs. Thcro is proo that faionc.es and enameled brick won in use among these people in tin twelfth centuryand among the Hindoo : a i-oiitury or a conlury and a half later , For some centuries glinting seems to ha\o been a lot art in Europe. In tin general doca.v and ruin which overtool the old Roman empire , this spccia1 knowledge had perished. In the eurlv years of the eighth century the know ! edge of ghr/.ing or enameling had conn into the possession of the Italians. IK doubl f i om Spanish sources. Fron Italy , hero it wns soon turned to ex cellent account , it found its way inti France , and nourished under the pal ronnge of Catherine do Mcdici&lhroiigl the persevering labors and brillian discoveries of Hornard Palitsy , tin grand old Huguenot , who escaped tin massacre of St. Bartholomew only to hi sentenced to death by burning , am who. although saved from so horrible i fato. was permanently cut off from his labors ana allowed to rot in thoHastillo It is hardly possible to overestimate tin value of Palissy's labors. Hy the discov ery of a special kind of paste or onnmel as well as by his general taste and skit in the olhoi- departments of his trade he raised the potter's art to in ciniiiience never formerly known. It his bands imtlory look on the mos beautiful adorn incuts , both ns to fern and color , and his tiles , his rusli pieces , his basins , his stands , his slatu ottes , which in his own time wore ii univer.-al demand , command in our ou tlay who'll iiroved to bo genuine , ouor moils prices. All over the effort was t improve the glazing. In Germany , i Holland , in Venice , in Franco , in Eng land very considerable progress htti been made by the time wo roach Ih bixlucnth century. Hy and by Hollan took the lend with ho'r delft. Excel lent work was also done at N'urombori iu Germany. It was not till afler th revolution of HISS that Hritish work iiu quired real prominence. Rivalry wn introduced into the business by the at rival of some Dut'ih manufacturers ii the train of William of Orange , am rapid slriihH wore thenceforth nuido In ward a higher grade of work by Asl bury , by Hooth. and finally by th Wodgcvvoods. In 17.V. ) Josiah Wedge wood was Ubing at Hnrslum very supoi ior claysdistancing all domestic coir potitors and rivaling in sex-oral doparl nuMits the best foreign good.- , ; and a 111 tie later Flaxmnn was in his servict adorning his productions with bns-rc llefs and painlud figures. Later sti he was gilding extensively and printin wilh copper platen. The highest quality of goods \ir \ < duccd by the potter are those whic pass under the title of chin aware r piu-colain. Both names are a llttl general. Commonly spanking , a' ' while ware used for table purH | > ses , i : well as all fancy or ornamental ware the better sort , is called porcelain t chinaware. More strictly speaking th terms nro applied only to- the vor hi hcbt kind of manufactured carthoi ware. Porcelain ifl derived from a ol icnro Portugese word signifying Eholl , and the name was given to class of { foods' which were Importc from China , and mainly because th ? vvc.ro translucent nn < l had , n shell-like nppcnranco Iriternfillyvvhon held up to Uio light. ' Of this porcelain proper thcro nro two kinds- the htxrtl nnd the soft or tender , n ? it is HMJ Called , The JiiU'd Is composed of ti clny conUiitiititf Mllcln , which is intusnbkv mid pio- serves Its whiteness in n strong heat , and of it llux contiilnnif , ' plliuin and IImo. 'I'he irlii-/.Gof thlxwure is earthly , and admits of no metallic t > ubstuiro : or nlKiili. Thin vvni-o is boml-lninspjii-ont or tvnnsluoont. The soft or tender por- rt'laln consists of a vitreous frit which is rendered opaque by the mix ture of a calcareous day , and is ( , 'la/ed with artificial L'lasH into the composition of which Milieu , alkalies and lead enter. This latter kind of porcelain is sometimes 'eft ' uiighi/cd. In this state the biscuit. s it is called , when baked , ha * the ppeiminro of white marble. Untfln/ed orcnlitln is made it'-o ' of for purposes of [ ulpUire. The hard or triinsluc < > iit por- tin is the more valuable. Tlie tine ar- icle. innntifm-Um'd by the Chinese ribes 1S" > 11. C. , was llrnt imported from 'hlna by the Dutch in KM I. It was ooii in threat demand , and various ut- ipta wore made to discover the se- rut of its m.intifiuturo. The attempts. : Uhuiirh | they led to iinirovcincnt\yuru ) ny nnsucn"rnl in their main object. 5y and by , in 17UO , a. wliite porcelain vns produced in Meissen , near Dresden , mil the porcelain works which remain vi't'o established by royal authority. The becret found its way to Vienna in 7:10 : , where an establishment , which l o remains , was founded under sanc- iou of the imperial Kovornmont. The sample was followed at St. Petersburg , t Herlin , at Munich , in various parts T Franco , Mich as Chuntilly , Villroi , Urleans , Luntiyes and Sevres ; in Italy , 'n Spain and in Kafjhiiid. Works were stabl'slied at I'helsi'u before the close if the seventeenth century. In 1748 .hey were removed to Derby. About , ho same time an establishment was ct up nt Worcester by Dr Well. Later , ho Stallordshiro potteries and the mines of Million anil others have be- omo famous the world over. In the east , China and .lapan take the lead in he manufacture of porcelain. In Europe the principal manufactories are it Seres , at Dresden and at Worcester ; mil it might be safe to indicate the ex- 'ellenco ' of the good- , produced by the irder nauu'd. The Hiipci-ioi-ity of Sevres 'hina ' to all other ib admitted. The lOconil place may do li'ft unduteriniiied i between Royal Dresden and Royal Worcester. Of thcMj three , however , t is proper to state that each in its own ino is at the head. Work of the very , host kind is done also at the potter- es in Stall'ordshiro , a distr'u't covering ibout forty-eight square miles , with ivor00 kilns at work , and where are employed more than 100,000 operatives. t is proper to state hero that the > oitaroi of China and Japan are of itird jiorcolain , as are also all the pro ductions of Sevres and Limoges in 'ranee , and of Meissen and Herlin iu lormnny. Hard porcelain has been nado at various times and at different ilaees in Knglund ; but it is not a feature > f Kngliih manufacture. There are Lho o. it should uNo be stated , who , vill allow the name porcelain or china- -o to be given only to that which is known as hard. foU M-.v in America is one of the youn eot of our industries. In its . oarscr forms , of course , it has long ucen a familiar industry in certain jiarU of the country. It was not until towards the eloo of the first quarter of the present century that any highly imbitioiis ellorts were made in the < h- . , . There eetion of llr.-t-class pottery. , vere establishments in Vermont , in Philadelphia , at Hirg Harbor , N. .1. , at Flushing , at New York and elsewhere , and at some of tlioso vigorous but un successful attempts were made to pro duce hurd porcelain goods. In later time.i the area of manufacturing has greatly widened and thriving establish ments' have for some years existed at Trenton , N. . ! . ; tit Kast Liverpool , O. ; at Stoulienvillo , O. ; at Cambridge , Mass. ; at Philadelphia , Pa. ; at Heaver Falls , Pa. ; tit PittsburgPa. ; atPhiiMiix- vllle. Pa , ; at Pcoria , 111. ; at Hrooklyn , N. Y. . and elsewhere. So far as arti cles of real utility are concerned , the American industry leaves little to be desired , and in some of the liner 01 moro fancy departments tlie general ex cellence of tlio best Knglish goods i- cloioly approached. . The long ruign ol protection has iitjorded Anioriciin limn- ufacturors in thU line an immense op portunity ; and it would ho as untruth ful as it would be unkind to s.iy that they had not taken advantage of it There is no reason , indeed , why nome o our artieles of utility dinner-ware , foi example , stoneware Illtois , jugs anil jars , ( lower pots and porcoluined meta goods should not lake their chances ii the free markets of the world. Ameri can goods , like the English , belong asu rule to the class ch'tracterizod as soft In homo of the manufactories , however u superior hardware is produced , knowi as fomio porcelain , nnd one of the Hast Liverpool manufacturers claims a nov elty which ho calls "vitreous trans lucent china. " Summer Ijifo tit NoiKjiilf t. Springfield Republican : Nonquitt the town which Gen. Sheridan ha selected as a summer homo , is de-cribei as one of the sleepiest ' 'down cast" re Boris. It lias been but little known ti the outside world till the building o the "general's chateau"and his ad von there. It lies on the west faido o Clark's cove , which is an arm of Bun /.arils bay , and is noted for its pietur csque rocks , familiarly known as "Bare Kneed , ' ' and for its stilt works long agi deserted. These wore once sketchei by the artist Clifford , and have eve since been the chief subject for th many amateur urtUts in the region A few years ago ti syndicate bought th' ' best laud and staked out the lots. ( .Jon Sheridan wont to Nonquitt a year agi and vvns so delighted .vith the pi tic that he bought one of the most dcsini bio locations. The place is six mile from n lemon , and there is no husincs enterprise of any kind there. The eli mate lias a dreamy iulluencu ; pcopli generally liiul a ravenous appetite , tun soon loose all inclination for work c tiny kind and drop into a state of nun- existence. They bathe in the morning and during the rest of the day store u inspiration and vigor from the son t bland by thorn during the busy soasoi of city life iu Uio winter. There is in lawn tennis or croquet plaving in th place , as it is considered saoriligious t mar the quiet beauty of the greoi lawns. Among the faithful poriodica visitors are Walton Rioketson. a Cam bridge sculptor , W. II. Pulcifer nm Mrs. Rev. John Snyder of St. Louis John D. Mouolo and wife of Wnshiiig ton , Prof. A. S. Utekmoro of H.iKiinorc and uovorixl prominent Now liedfor people. California Cnt-H-Ciirc. The only guarantee cure for catarrh cold in the himd , hay fever , rose cold catarrhal deafness nnd sore. eyes. Re store the souse of taste and unplonsan breath , resulting from catarrh. Eos , nnd pleasant to use. I oliow direction nnd n euro is warranted by nil drug gists. Send for circular to ABIKTINI MEDICAL COMPANY , Oroville , Cnl Six months' treatment for $1 ; sent bj mail , $1.10 , For wile by Goqdmni Druu Co. Georgia's Romarknblo Contribution to Snake Litoratui'o. ONE-EYEDSNAKE IN HIS STOMACH A Mexican Snake That Mnilo n No ble Snorilloc-'V KlglJt With a Monster IMnek Snake A Snaky Strange , lint True. ATLANTA. On. , July U. To the Ed itor of Tin : HIM : : Some lime ago there appeared in your paper an article in reference to a post mortem examination undo h.Dr. . . Hennctt and others of At- inln , ( in. , which proved lo litul a live Incksnako in the stomach of a negro. For the benefit of some of your read- rs whom I have received letters from oiicerning same , 1 called on Dr. Hen- ; iett and was not only surprised to tind t to be a fact , but also to gaze on a ight which I never expect to see again. There in n largo glass case I saw the gly reptile , which seemed to try its jest to break the huge glass jar. Hut ho most remarkable part of this fact re- nains to be told ; after somewhat ecoveriug from my lirst shock the doc- or. gently laying his hand on my boulder , staled that that snake was iow Hying in a jar of pure alcohol , and 'lie ' hour after , when I had fully recov- red , the doctor explained why the nake could live in alcohol. He said ho negro had been an habitual drunk- rd. J. H. V Fight With a Mounter Illiiclc SnnUo. New York Times : Along Young Wo- nan's creek in the southwestern part f Potter county. Pa. , is a stretch of ieep. dense woods , known us the Hlack ' 'orest. 1'or time out of mind a great 'en of black snakes has been known to xlst in the southern part of the forest ml enormous reptiles of that kind have requently been killed in the vicinity. Hack snakes eight feet long nro not meommon in the locality , and last sumner - ner an inhabitant of that part of the country , aided by his two daughters , tilled two of these snakes , one ton and ho oilier eleven feet long. These wore ho largest of the kind over heard of in his region until last Wedde-dny. On hat day Charles Wollling , a young > hicksmith , and a triend wore rolurn- ng homo from a Irip in Iho Ulack 'orcst tegion. They were walking long the road leading through the 'orost when they saw a large blacksnake emerge from the bushes at one bide of he road and stretch Itself from one side .o the other only a few foot ahead of hem. Woltling's companion retreated n alarm , but the blacksmith picked up i heavy club that lay by the wa.vsido ind struck the great serpent a powerful Ijlow in the middle of the back. Tne.Mj mikes are pugnacious , and this one urncd at once on its foe. They are not enomous , but belong to the con.striclor amily. The big snake wound itself iliout Wollling before ho could deal it a second blow , and pinned one of his , arms to his side. His right arm , fortunately , ivas free , and ho soi/.od the huge snake L > y the neck with his right arm and shouted to his companion to come to bin lid. The latter , seeing the danger Wollling was in , hurried bad : , and .vhilo Wollling held the blaek-snako'si lead at arm's length liU companion ) eat it with a club until it related its coils' about the blacksmith , and was limlly killed. The snake which is now Doing prepared for shipment lo the Smithsonian institution , measured 11 foot S inche . and is undoubtedly the largest of its kind over killed. A Onc-Kyoil Snnko In His Stonrieli. St. Louis Globe-Democrat : James M. Crow , a prominent merchant of Hoon- villo , Ind. , has had a strange experi ence that pu//.les the medical fiatern- ity. For live years ho has been an in valid , but could not toll the cause of bis illliction. In the time ho wore down to a mere skeleton , and his friends be came alarmed for him. His case was extreme , and his annoyance scorned to bo chiolly located in his stomach. Act ing on his own impulses the other day ho took a powerful emetic. Ho was in duced to do this bec.u o there was an unusual gnawing in his stomach. The emetic brought up an animal , or what ever it was. about six inches long , near ly an inch in diameter in the thickest part , and pinkish in color. When fresh from the sufferer's stomach this curu > - > - ity had one well-developed eye. a pecu liar but perfect mouth , and what ap peared to be a pluiiui stomach. In the hopes of preserving the animal it was placed in alcohol , but soon all traces of the disgusting thing wore obliterated , and it was reduced to a whitish pulp. No name can bo found for it in any med ical work. Mr. Crow says ho often foil the thing crawling about in his stomach ach , but ho did not think of such a liv ing thing existing there , and claiming that partof his body ae its homo. A present ho feels that a great load , like cloud from the face of the sun , had been removed from him , and his old-time cheerfulness has come back to him. A Snake That Made n Nolilc Sacrifice , Mexico Two Republics : A family ol San Luis Potosi possessed : i very linv ratlloanako. They had captured it bo means of a forked stick when it was but a baby , and succeeded in domesticating it. In the course of years ilgrew to bo fourteen fool , in length , and became tame and playful , never showing the slightest symptoms of anger when handled by the children , but it would not allow us rallies to be touched. It became very much attached to its mas ter , and would follow him around like a dog. During the recent storm in San Luis many of the houses wore struck by lightning. The bolts were falling fast about the dwelling which had shel tered the snake from its infancy. Noblj determined lo die for its benefactors' , the H'rpont crawled up the outside walls of the houbo , and , mounting thityroof , it stood on its bund in a perpendicular position for the space of several min utes , shaking ils rattles violently at the heavens , like Ajax defying the light ning. The electricity , attracted bj Ibis living lightning rod , reduced U ashes the nohlo animal and also the house. There is no use in letting the American uapers have a monopoly ol those snake stories. The Xew Kmprror of Cicriunny. George Hiendel , in the Epoch : WfF Ham II. is a soldier from head to foot and yet his early training was not en tirely of a military character. Hofor ( being scut to Cassol his education win carefully directed by his father am mother , who endeavored to fashion hin after their own image. At Cassel ant nt Honn this supervision was not aban- doned. Resides following the regulni instruction given to all the students the prince had a private tutor , chaser by his father. Certainly the military teaching , which forms so important t part of the education of every Huhoa znllcrlT. was n t neglected , but during the early days it baa not the predomi nance that i't acquired nftor the prince finished his education at Bonn. Fron nil accounts ! Prince William was H him student , and , although naturally intelligent gent , lacking iu patience ; 011 the othci N. W. Cor. 13th and Dodge Sts. , Omaha , CAt'TlON PeslKulliK IICTSOIIS , tnklnc nitvnnlnitc of our roimln- tlon arc constniitl ) KtarlliiK lincm McUlunl ICstalillHliiiu'iitH to ( liioulYo MrAiiucri visiting tliu cH.v. Thpso pretender * UMinlly tllnnpprnr In n IVw vvi-ek . Ituunrn of thrill or their runners or ntti-nts. 'I liu Unnilia Mnllunl mid Siiriliil : liiHtlt ui U the only c-unllliluMl Mmtlcnl InMltutn In Uinnlin , lr. aiu.Mcnnmy , I'ropi-iotor. When you tnnko up JOIIP nilml to visit UN make n iiiniiiornndtiiii of utir exact nildrc.s * , nml thus snve tronlilo , drlay or nilsinkon , FOR THE TREATMENT OF ALL" Chronic and Surgical Diseases , and Diseases of tlie Eye and Ear , DR. J. W. McMENAMY and in . . . , Physician Surgeon Charge. TWENTY YEARS' HOSPITAL AND PRIVATE PRACTICE. by a Number of Cmiipt-U-iit , Skillful ami i\pi-rleiit-eil : IMiyxiciuns ami Kin I'nrllcttliu' Attention piilil to Dpfoinitlrs , Dis use * of > V men , DNoas s of tin * Trliiim nutl M-x ml Org.i s , Pi-itn'o ' UNi-iucs , ] ) isj.i'C. o. t. o Airoi , > Sy-U'in , L n ; nnil Tnrj..t OIMU i > , Surulcil Ope'nti < us , Ep ups.i or I'ns , l'ilr > , Cniic.-i- . , 'I'ti i.or , I'M ; More money Invested ; more skillful phvsiciansand burgeons employed ; moie patients treated ; more cures cllccti em improved instruments , apparatus and appliance * than can be lound in all othei inlirinarics , institutes or ili-.pi ucst combined. Largest and most complete Medical Institute or Hospital in the west. Kifiv newly fnrni-heil , v\ell vvai tilatcd rooms lor paticntb , three skilled physicians always in the building. All kinds of diseases tiea'cd ' in the most scic We Manufacture Surgical Braces for Deformities , Trusses , Supporters , Electrical Batteries , and can Mipply physicians or patients any appliance , remedy or instrument known. Call and consult ns , or write for circulars upon all snb < jecU. , with list of questions for patients to answer. Thousands treated t-uccesbfully by correspondence. We have superior advantages and facilities for treating diseases , per- orming suigical operations and nursing patients , which combined with our acknowl cdped ahi ity , experience , icspoiisibilitv " and reputation , should make the Omaha Medical and Surgical Institute the lira choice. . . . The Omaha Medical and Surgic.il Institute is conducted upon strict busincsi and scientific piinciples , and patients here icccivc every advantage tl'at art. skill , science and human ingenuity , can bring to bear on their cases. Their comfort and convenience \\illalua\s he t.iken into consideration. Should you conclude to visit us for treatment or concspotul with us , you will Ibid that the.-e statements ol our position , location and facilities arc not overdrawn n any particular , but s.rc plain unvarnished facts. Only Reliable Medical Institute Making a Specialty of PRIVATE DISEASES ; All Blo9il Diseases successfully treated. Syphilitic I'oUon removed from tlie system without meicury. New icstorativc ticatmcnt for loss of Vital 1'ower. Person mable to visitus mi\y \ be treated at home by correspondence. All eommunic.itions confidential Medicines or instalments sent by mail or express , securely packed , no marks to in * lizatc contents or serider. One personal interview preferred. Call and consult us or scndjilsiory of vour case , and we will send'in plain wrapper , our , BOOK TO MEN , FREE , Jpon Private , Special or Neivous Diseases , Impotency , Syphilis , Gleet and Varicocele , vvi h question list. My lli'iisou for Writing a Itonk ll | > on P/Uate , special aniloivous I > Nea c t. ll I have for many yeari made a specialty of diseases of the urinary and sexual oigans , have become a rccogni/ed authority upon the subject , consequently I receive An mmcnse number of letters , from physicians and allhctcd persons , asking my opinion and advice upon individual cases. For the benefit of such persons , 1 have vviittcn a book * jiving a general desciiplion of the most common diseases and conditions , my treatment , success , advice , etc. After leading it , persons will have a clearer idea of their condition and can write me more intelligently and to the point It will therefore lie seen that our object in writing those pages is not to furnish reading matter to a class ot persons who read out ol nere idle curiosity , but for the benefit of the many who are suffering to a greater or less decree from diseases , or the effects of diseases or abuses , of the sexual or urinary organs. Mot a day passes but we reci ivc many calls or letters Irom peisoiib suffering from this class of diseases , or their seiuicl. Many of them are ignorant of the cause of the ditliculty that has wrecked their constitutions , thrown a cloud over their bright prospects and is shortening their davs. SURGERY. Surgical operations for the cure of Hare Lip , Club Feet , Tumors , Cancers , Fistula , Catai act , Strabismus fCioss Eyes ; "Varicoccle , Inverted Nails , Wens and mitics of the Unman Body pel formed in the most scientiiic manner. We treat Chronic UNeases of tlie Lungs , Heait , Head , Blood , Skin , Scalp , Stomach , Liver , Kidneys , Bladder , Nerves , Bones , etc. , as Paralysis , ISpilcpsy , Scrofula , Bright'b Disease , Tape Worm , Ulcrrs or Fovt-r Sores , Dvspepsia or < i.istiitis. " Baldness Kc/cnia , etc. Caicfully , skillfully and scientifically by the Litest and most approved methods. WRITE KuR HOOK ON DISEASES OK WOMEN , Di. McMenatny has for years devoted a larj c portion of his time to the study and treatment ot this class ofdi eases , and has spaied neither time nor money to perfect himself , an is fully supplied with every instrument , appliance and remedy of value in this department of Medicine and Surgery. < I = laaFv = " ! 1S / \ * * * "V"II' ' S "l"1 / \ "I' t P "TT'i' ' ' " A 'I" " * W * * V /f "P "lv f ! I We claim eupciiouty over any oculist or aurist in the west , and the thousands whom we have cured , after othcis have failed , substantiate our claims. To those afflicted vrith Eye and Ear Diseases , we simply say call and consult us , get a scientiiic opinion , than visit whom you like , and if you are an intelligent person you will return to us for treatment - " ment and cure. \ Our book , describing the Eye and Ear and their diseases , in plain language with numerous illustrations , arc written for the benefit ot patients and physicians who write us in regaid to cases ; bv reading them carefully phvsician and patient will have a c.iear undcrstanilinn and can describe cases to us moie intelligently. WRITE FOR BOOK ON DISEASES OF TIIF/EYE AND EAR FREE. Address all letters to STJOIO uXj. I3SrSTITTJTH3f ' . W. McMEHAMY , ST. W. Corner"l3tli and Dodge Streets , Omaha , , Heb. hand ho was romarUably active and obstinalo. Historv was his favorite study , and Frederick tlic Irout ! his horo. His association with Iho youth of bis own ago booms to liuvo developed a dory liberalism ; ho approved of the claims made by the bocialist parly , and used to say that it was much better to improve the condi tion of the people than to kill them ott .in buttle. To show that ho bad no prejudices , ho chos6 for intimate friend a younpf Israelite , and invited him to spend Iho Chribtmas holidays til the Herlin court iu 1870. The old I'riihsian party , terribly shocked by such liberal tcndcncicb , prevented the prince from carryiiifr out his polite intentions. When ho quitted college in 1S77 his mother and father could believe that llioir eldest son had imbibed their quali ties of mind and heart. After leaving I'asbol Prince William was declared of ago and incorporated as lieutenant in the lli-bt regiment of the guard. The following'year ho entered the university of Hoan , and while there continued to bhow the same liberalism and good-fellowship as at Cassol. It is after quitting tlio university that the prince throw abide bis liberal ideas and became as inloloront and arbitrary as ho had before been largo-minded and indulgent. Some pel-Kins a * , rt that his in-otended liberalism wasonlya comedy ; that he was at heart what ho has since' openly become , imperious and bigoted. It is liilllcult to conceive that Ibis par ade of generousfcenlimonls was tissumed by a young man not eighteen years old. My own belie ! is that the change of surroundings after gradual- ing from Iho university and the inllu- once of Prince Hismarck and the mili- tury party had a grout deal to do with the transformation wrought in the prince's ideas. The chancellor was never on vary sympathetic terms with the Crown Prince Frederick , and early taw that he would find a moro ducilo pupil in the son ; the young prince could not help remarking Ihe conlldeuce of the old emperor in the chancellor and tlie undisguised ostracism of the crown prince ; King William's fondness for his grandson , and the eneourugomontgivon to nil his military aspiralions also had ils influence on tlio prince's mind. It is probable , besides , that the Countess \Vtildorsec , who had n certain ascen dency over the piinco , used her power lo strengthen bis pawning religious in- lolernuce , for this transplanted Ameri can lady appears to have been the leader , in company with Pastor Stocckor , of the unti-somitie crusade. Whatever the inlluouces wore , the chiingo was apparent and radical , and it is curious lo observe that the educa tion mapped out and'followed ' with such care by Prince William's parents Dually developed ideas oxtiutly the opnosilo of what was intended nnd expucleu. When William . II. was born , in 1859 , old . Field Marshal Wrangol came out of the Ber lin palace and cried to the crowd as sembled in "It's front of the building : all right , children ; it's a vigorous and solid conscript. " Unfortunately this statement was not exact , for the boy's loft arm was broken by the carelessness of un English doctor , tlio Germans say , and is now withered and several inches shorter than the other. The emperor , although of good height , is not as tall as his father ; ho is well proportioned , has a thin , blonde moustache , blue eyes , hard feat a re s and a stern look. His health Is not robust ; ho has loiig Buffered from car trpublos. He loves to show himself in public ; mounted on a splendid bluck horse specially trained for him , his sword in hand , the red dollman lloating over his shoulder , ho used to ride at tlio head of his regiment and paraded by preference in the most frequented streets of the capital. A great many stories are told to illuf- trato different traits of his character. 1 pass over tho-e that denote bis utter lack of filial respect. He has pescribed from his house all French and lOiiglish customs , and docs not allow anyone in his presence to use any language but German ; he refused to permit his eldest boy lo greet the Prince of Wales in Knglish. On ono occasion , while at a review , his nose bled. Some of the stall'olllccrs became anxious , think ing he was ill. "Don't bo alarmed , gentlemen , " be said , -Tin only shed ding the last , drop of KnglUh blood in my veins. " Some two years ago , to sh'ow his halo for France , ho declined to touch a glass of champagne nt n mili tary banquet , saying that lie would only drink that wine when he had conquered the province where it was made. To show his entire want of heart ho al lowed one of his iiidcs-de-camp to fall from hihorao n few weeks ago without even turning his head to see whether the otlicer was injured or not. When ho left San Rcmo a pretty American girl said to him laughingly : "Will you permit mo to say nu revoir , future emperor' : " ' "With pleasure"ho replied. At his second visit ho was more pliant with his brother and sisters and more respectful to hi mother. His father seemed to be getting well , and would bo the emperor to-morrow. Prince 15ismarek had evidently coached his pupil how to act under the changed circumstances. It was Prince Hisinarck who selected a wife for Prince William. The ques tion of sentiment hud nothing to do with this union. Desirous of conciliating one of the numerous enemies made by the consolidation uof German unity , the chancellor asked Iho prince to marry the Princess Augusta Victoria , of Kchleswig-Holstoin , nnd thereby sctllo Iho question of succession of the Duchy raised by the duke of Auguslenborg , father of Ihe m-incess. The now em press , who is taller and three months older than her husband is whatin French is called pot-au-fou , or us wo should say , a plain home-body. As far as can he learned , she has no decided taslo for any of the nobler arts , and is content to be a mother to Iho yearly royal child that has been born since her marriage. The prince has never paid her any more attention timn court etiquette - quotte required , while on her side she has always been suDinissivo to his will. Not having the intellectual force of her predecessors , Queen Louise , the Urn- press Augusta and the Empress Vic toria , she will not disturb Prince His inarck in any of his plants. AlUSlCAIj AM ) mtAMjlTIC. Joseph Jefferson is ilshitiR In Canada. Ills next season begins September " 1. Fanny Davenport has revived Fedora at the lialdwla theater , Sail Fr.incisco. Lllllna Kussell will rest at Long Branch until the middle of next month. Do Lussan , na American nrlnin donna , has unadc a sinvcsHful debut In London. Mr. Gillette's now play , "A LcjfalWreck , " will-bo produced on August 13 ut the Mad ison Square the.itcr , Now York. Miulniau .Taaausclifck will play "Mary Stuart " "Macbeth " " " , , "Guy Mannering" and "Mother aim Kon" next season. Chevalier Hlondln will pivo Bovcral of his marvelous exhibitions on the high rope In Cinclnnali during the exposition. William Warren , tlio veteran uctor of Hos- Ion , Is at Him.mls Hay , Mass. , on u visit to Jefferson. Mr. Warren U in feublo health , C. W. Couldock will tar next reason in "Hazel Klrke. " under the management of Charles H. Jefferson , Ills Jour will begin on November IB. Louis James and Marie Wainvvriglit will aiipiur in the cast of "Tlio Midsummer NiifUt's Dream , " which Is to bo given in the MI1J , tiir . . for the open nt Maiicbcstcr-by-tbe-.Sc.i , bcaelit of tliu linston order nt KlUs. .lostf Hoflinun , tlio musical prodiiry , it is said , is under treatment nt Eisenach by a celebrated nicciahst in nervous diseases , nnd Ins nervousness , has been greatly subdued. Ho practices on the piano an hour each day. Kobcrt Downing started from his farm on tliu I'jwlnxnnt river , near Washington , one day last week for a visit to Now York , to bo tilted for bis costumes , which aio being niiido by Charles Hawthorne , for his part in bt. Mure. Gilbert and Sullivan have completed tliulr new lomic opcin , mid Hudolph Aronson will proiliiL-e it at the New York C.isino on or about October ' 2i. The plot of the opera and tlm score of the music arc kept .1 secret. Hronson Howard's nuw play is u military comedy , involving incidents ol tlie rebellion. It is to bo produced at the Boston museum in November. Tlio Boston museum will also present -'Mr. Barnes , of Now York , " next season. The German composer and writer on music , Eiuil Nuumnnn , died recently ut Dresden in bis sixty-llrst year. Ho was clmpul master for church music to tlio Prussian court , and achieved great distinction as a musical critic and us a historian of art. Edwin Hooth and Lawrence Barrett are making extensive and costly preparations for elaborate productions of "Othollo" and "Tho Muichant of Venice" during their New Yorlc engagement , which opens at the Fifth Avcnuo theater November 12 and continues for eight weeks. Koso Coghlun is enjoying tlio summer pre paratory to her coming season us a star , as an actress of good sense might bo expected to pass it. Sbo has a lovely plaeo on the Hud son , nearly opposite Groysiono , the country scut of the lute biimucl J. Tilden , between Yonkcrs and Hastings. The determination of Pauline Lucca to sing only in concerts if she should visit this country is owing to her keen recollection of the comparative imlilToronco with which the public ut largo received her when she nii- peurod an inditToroneo duo much less to any lack of brilliant talent on her part than to tlio "Xilsson cra/e" Unit prevailed about the sumo time. Mr. Henry Ficneh fears Unit "Litllo Lord Fnuntlcroy , " Mr ? . Burnett's delightful play , will not prove quite substantial enough for a three boms' uitcrtuliiniL'iit. The piece is ideally good , but there isn't enough to it. So it U possible that it may bo made the means of introducing to Nuw York the sys tem of daily matinees which have bcco'mo ono of London's fads. Ueginuul IJo Kovcn , the composer of the music of "Tho Begum , " is now in Vienna stndilng oi-cliesjrutlon under the direction ol Gcnco. In u luttor Air. JJo ICoven s.iys ho Is doing bettor work than ever before , and Unit Genuo U so much pleased with the music of bis comic nin-ru , "Dan Quixote,1' that ho bus offered to adapt the libretto to the Gorman stugo and luivo it done ut the Theater un dcr Weln. A now London play that is likely to bo im ported by some Now York manager Is "Cap tain Swift. " written by Mr. Huddon Cham bers. It had only a single performaneo in London , ut u niHtineo , but it is said to have endui-ing power. It is u melodrama of the "Jim , the Penman" typo , the action ji.isslng amid quiet and elegant surroundings , uml thu element of suspense is strong in it. The stock company of the Boston museum next season will comprise the following uc- tois : John B. Mason , Gcorcu W. Wilson , Kdgar L. Davenport , Henry M. Pitt , C. Les lie Allen , Arthur Falkland , Thomr.s L. Coleman , Willis Granger , James Nolan , H. P. Wliittumoro , Charles S. Abbo , Herbert Puttee , Henry MacUomm , J. Q. Pitman , Viola Allen , Aiiuio M. Clarke , Fannie Ad- disou , Miriam O'Leury , Helm Dayne , Kato Hvnn , Grace Atvvcll , Annie Chester. The outdoor play nt ManehestPr-by-the Sea this year will bo "A Midsummer Nlgbl's Dream , " and the performance will bo given In the even ing with olectrio light effects. Mrs. Agios Booth Schocffel will di rect the performance. Tlm date Is July SO. The following named actors will appear as the lovers , the fairies , and the hard-handed men of Athens ; Nat C , Goodwin , Louis James , William Owen , J. H. Mason , John Sullivan , Henry " . Donnelly , Digby Bell , Frazer Coulter , B. P. Goodwin , Charles Heed , Marie wliinv/riglit , Lillian Kusscll , Kato Forsyth , Genevieve Lytton , Verona Jarbeau , Juan Gordon , Grace Thorn. Hose Franco , Lillian Leo , J. U. Booth , and Mumlu Hyan as Puck. LOMBARD j ; see . ; Ktintmit City , Capital Surplus $1 $ This company lias opened an Oinnha olllco and IspiupaiiMl tofuinlnh money promptly on lm > proved city nnd f.iriu nuipeity. No applications sent away for apjiiov.il. Loans closed ami paid for w Ithout iloltiv . ! ( HIN W. ( II SI I , Munaiser , SOU South llltb St. . l-'lrst National Hank. City investment Co. KANSAS ( TIT , MO. Has opened an olliee In Omaha , and la pro * pared to MAKE AND CLOSE LOANS * iirnmntly on dcslraliln Improved Property. Ilu Ini-ss Is all transact * ! ! at tills olllce. J\'o delay whatever , \\oiilnumuka BUILDING LOANS. " ' 6EO , M , VAN EVERA , Secretary/ Itoinn ! ! < ' . ( "hainlier of Commerce , I6tH and Iiiiniim Mi cots. State Line. To Glasgow , lU-lf.tst , Dublin and Liverpool From Naw York Every Tuesday , Cabin passage Ktft and MO. accoi-i'lni ; to location of htato room. Uxcurslon f 15 to UJ. Steel age to and from Kuropu ut I.one&t Hate * . Al'feTIN IIALUW1N & CO. , ( Jon'l Agimts , JOHN HWMJKN , aonv ' C"lc"g ° * HAH ic. J.oour. . tt'itt1 Reduced Cnbin Hnlcs to Gliibgow Ex * hibition. Notlun of Incorporation , The Omaha Oil and Mining Company was or- Kunl/ed us H roiiumitlon un ter ttiu lu\\s of Nebraska , mi I eniiimanteil bislno | < H as mull on tlie Sixth das of Muii-li. IhS1' , under the iiiim * and Ktyln of tlm ornuha oil and Minlni ; Corn- puny. Its exlttemu will tormlnatn on the llrat TiiHBdiij of .Mm i h WU. Thu general imtiire at th bunliifss t < i bo transacted liy mild eorporv tlon sh.ill lie the loc.itlnif , buying nnd Hulling of mlnerul elalins , oil laiulx uml lands lontulnlnc otlii-r u.ilunblu dnno > lts In tlio territory ot Wvnmln'Jt : tlm developing and working of xald , oil lands uad la-irtn lomalnlnir other valuable deposits ; imd thu dPOllnu'ln oil and other vulu.ibfudi'posiH , and such other Oils- Incss as Is Inoidi'iit thereto. I'liB pilnclpluplaca of tiMiisaitlnn Its ImslnpsH . < hull bo In the i-lty of Omaliaundlts ulliilrs hlutll be roiidurted by a li'iard or triibtees , winslstliiK of nine members v\ho hhalleUiit a I'l evident , v Icn-l'rcsldcnt , Heo- ntury. and Treasurer. Its caplt il A tuck shall be f.V l , ( Xi to be paid In as rallod for liy tlm board of trustee * , nnd Um hl liest nmonutof lnd nt d nessor liability to v\hloh tliu rornnratlou Is at any tJni'j lo tnbjcct Ithelf , I J. r. MAII.KSIIKII , F. HAAIIHANM , C. .1. HCIIMIIIT. A HunutsTi ii , CIIAS. WI.IIIIKII , Trustees. I'AIII. I'l.VlY , II. . I. llRIIIIBIIICK. PROF. BYRON FIELD. TOPEKA. KANSAS.