Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, March 05, 1888, Image 1
BEE SEVENTEENTH YEAR. OMAHA , MONDAY MINING. MARCH 5 , 1888. NUMBER 2II. MISERLY NOT MERCENARY , Arthur's Opinion of the Management of the "Q. " \ ENGINEERS SURE OF SUCCESS. The Managers of Itoth Sides PAHS a Quiet Sunday , Preparatory to Rc- BtitnliiK the 8truK lo To-Day Imtcst Developments. . Interview With Arthur. ' CHICAOO , March 4. Chief Engineer A'r- thur took n rest to-day. It was the least busy day thatho and his lieutenants have ' hod since the IJnrllngton & Quli.cy strike began. All were recuperating their energies , lor'tho meeting to-morrow morning , which Is to determine whether or no the engineers nnd llrcmcn of western and.northwcstcrn railroads will go on n strike , 'Among th'o1 first things said by Mr. Arthur to the reporter - ' porter was ; 'JYou can deny oftlclully 'that there was nny secret meeting of-the chairmen of the grievance-committee held yesterday , sucli ns described in a morning paper. It is utterly ' fuls'o. Thu fact that the Northwestern rail- ' ioad ; still holds the classification system is well known'but no meeting was hold to dls- cuss that. No session of the grievance com mittee has been orvill bo 'held until to-tnor- row. " Chlof Arthur then went on to chut about the stuto 'of' affairs In ' the Burlington strike as viewed by himself nnd comrades. "Our rciwrts , " said he "nro most reassuring. The fuel thut fat1 'seven days there'has.not been a break in the .brotherhood on this line is of itself of a most reassuring nature. On the contrary , wo are ill receipt hourly of letters and dispatches from all over the system shelving the loyalty of the men. " . ; "Is 'it not a fact , Mr. Arthur , " , was asked "thut ull western roads are giving the Bur lington a moral- support , which , being oquiv- nlout to a financial one , gives the brotherhood n clear right to' discontinue work on < thcso ' " ' ' . outsldo'roadsl" . "I huvo no means of knowing thut other . lines are giving the Burlington their moral support. If they are it is a violation of a solemn pledge from the managers' other .roads' that they would maintain a strict neutrality. . In giving n party moral support ono is not maintaining neutral ground. " "If you found that other roads wcro doing this would you-order a strike } ' . ' . . "If a.grievance of that nature .was brought * to my attention , I would carefully look into it. " ' "Is it not probable that rongrcss will bo called on to investigate this strike I" "Congress-will not bo asked to look into it by us. There is no necessity for air invcsti- gatton. Whut wo have done has been done openly and been given to the public through the press.- . "In your opinion , could the management of the liurllngton have mercenary motives in ' . DcrmiUing the strike for the purposes of de pressing stocks and buying them inat low ! ' "No , I think the Burljnpton management . miserly , ndt mercenary. They profess a wil lingness to pay their men us much us their neighbors do. and yet they will not. " "Do .you Iwliovo that ull of tho.TOO men sent forward for distribution on the Burling ton for thd past three days arc bona Udo en- tjiiiL'crs'nnd firemen ? " . . , . "Oil , I hnvo heard rumors , but I am not going to follow the course of the Burlington nnd talk about hearsay , matters. ' But I will Bay this-I : know , of my. own knowledge , that it is impossible for the road to get com petent engineers to run the line for a1 year to como. They can't muko them from the stock 'they havo. " "On what do you basotho assertion } " "I hnvo It on statistics in my possession , showing that there .aro not 'MO 'compo- 'tent locomotive engineers in the country out of employment , not countUig. of course , the brotherhood men oii the Burlington. " . "And you uro confident of winning the fight } " "If the men stand firm it is beyond question that wo will. " There wns llitlo work doing nt the general offices of the Burlington companj to-day. President Perkins , General Mntm ger Stone nnd Gcnorul Payne were down for H fow. hours in the morning , but left for their homes oarly. . They superintended the dia patch of about one hundred.said to bo competent potent engineers , to the west ut 'J p. in. This wns the fourth butch accepted by its master mechanics , nnd they wcro to bo distributer over the entire system. The minor that the strike might extend to tho- Northwestern system on Monday did not seem to interfere with tlio business or pleasure of the officials of that road. President Huehitt was still in the cast , and inquiry nt his residence showed ho was not expected homo for u few days yet. General Manager Whitnioro wus somewhere in Iowa to-day , and Mr. Albert Keen , chair man of the board of directors , loft for Now Yorktthis afternoon At 'tho Northwestern offices there wus no anticipation evident of a strike. It was said there that while the Northwestern had a system of classification similar to that on the Burlington , the stand ards of pay wcro higher by several degrees. Tlio Strike Spreading. CHICAGO , March 4. A report gained cur rency * late to-night that the engineers and firemen on the Chicago , Burlington ft North ern would bo called Out to-morrow. The Burlington & Northern is a new line to St. Paul und has boon generally regarded as an off shoot or ally of the Chicago , Burlington ft Quincy. It was said that the vice presi dent of the Burlington & Northern was in the city this evening and had been formallv notified of the proposed strike. A solid bails for those reports wasjvery difficult to obtain. The report was finally ascertained to bo true , and nt midnight Vice President G. B. Harris , of the Burlington & Northern , wns closeted with President Perkins , of the Burlington & Qnincy. Mr. Harris had been served with notice to-night , . It was tlio result of a meeting of the engineers and firemen hold this afternoon at La Crosse. The notice was sub stantially that if the Burlington & Northern did not cease interchanging traffic with the Burlington & Quincy before noon Mondaytho euglncmcn would strike in n body , Vicc- Presldcnt Harris refused to bo interviewed regarding the situation , but sent out word to an Associated press rcprescntutivo that the Interchange of truffle would not cease. "Tho company , " the messenger from Mr. Harris added , ' 'propose to run the Burlington & Northern themselves. " Will Fight It Out on tlio " Q. " CHICAOO , March 4. "Wo propose to fight it out on the Burlington railroad , " wcro the words of Grand Muster Sargent , of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen , when seen at the headquarters of the strikers this evening. Both Mr. Arthur nnd Mr , Sargent professed to be decidedly opposed to calling out the engineers and firemen of other west ern road ? . Mr. Sargent was particularly emphatic in stating thut there wus no Inten tion of calling out other roads simply for the purpose of bringing the Burlington to terms. "And , " ho said , 'two shall not go looking for pretexts to pick a quarrel with other lines and call out their intm. The object of culling together tha chairmen of the various roads is to investigate reports that there has been as sistance given the Burlington by connecting or parallel Hues. If these reports are found to be true , I will not say what may happen. " Funeral of Knglneer Watts. ST. JOSEPH , Mo. , March 4. [ Special Tolo- rram to the REE. ] The funeral of George Watts , the engineer who was killed by DcputySherlff Uostick at Brookflold .yester day , tools place In this city to-day nt 3 o'clock. Invcry engineer , brakeuiua aud .conductor IU he city was present and a largo delegation vcro present from .Atchlson , Kansas City , Council Bluffs nnd Brookflehl. The funeral vas ono of the largest over held in this city. The burial " .vas conducted by the Brother- lood of Locomotive Engineers , six of whom acted ns pull bearers. Thd funeral offerings vero of the most costly nature , ono of the landsomest being the representation of n railroad track , five feet In length , from the Iranian's lodge. The remains wcro interred n Mt. Mora cemetery , Hev. M. M. Geode , of the Christian church , officiated. Every- hlng wus conducted in the most orderly nanncr. . ' Knglnccrfl Determined to Win. NEW Yoitic , March 4. Representatives' nil the roads centering In this city wcro pres ent nt to-day's ' meeting of the Brotherhood of Engineers to take action on the Burlington strike. .A lone sot of resolutions were .doptcd , in which various railways supposed to bo secretly aiding the Burlington were do- nounccd. It was declared that the engineers , ns an organization , are Justified'In- resorting to extreme measures In overcoming the out side Interference , and it is recommended that if the aforesaid trouble In not settled .within n reasonable'timo all brotherhood men upon connecting lines with the Burlington system resign on a'givcn date nnd if this Is ndt suiM- clenttoguln Just andreasonable , .demands , thut tie ) entire organization throughout the United States , Canada uid | Mpxlco Join with the strikers In universal demand of their ac knowledged rights. ' . . It wutresolved'that'tho first step'should not bo' tnkc'n before the 15th of'this .month nnd the second not earlier thnn the 80th , so tluit the traveling 'und business public muy bo inconvenienced'us little as possible. It is the unanimous Intent of the engineers assembled that each rind every 'division of brotherhood throughout , the . United States ahotild'Unmcdlatcly call special , meet ings to" take action upon these resolutions nnd notify the grand i-hlcf engineer of. their , do- ' clsion in the matter and also that. delegates nro to hold themselves in readiness to attend n special convention ot 'tho grand intcrna tlonul division of .the Brotherhood of En gineers on fchort notice. ' . "In consideration of the business interests of tho.country , " say the resolution , "wo sin cerely regret the necessity of resbrtlng tq these extreme , 'measures , and think our' friends will not bq slaw in placing the respon sibility where it belongs upon the penurious and. tyrannical 'munugcmont'of tlio Chicago , Burlington & Quincy system. " ' i Ono of the delegates , who was present at the meeting suid : . ' "Tho prevailing sentiment is that , the Burlington trouble must bo fought out to a successful termination nt all hazards , and although the engineers regret resorting to extreme measures , they are.determined to carry their point even if they have to stop the turning of every wheel in the country. " Many Humors D.enled. ' thick the descending Rumors'wcro ns yesterday as scending flakes of snow in reference to the Burlington strike , but , they Were of such a ridiculous nnd inconsistent character that brotherhood engineers and firemen employed on other lines had to reluctantly make them selves conspicuous in denying them. An parly report that gained "credence was to ' the effect ' that uH western ' roads' ' would Join the strikers nt 4 o'clock this'inornlng , an'd that not a wheel would'bo'-turned in a locomotive west-of Chicago , Hight on the heels qf this ca'mo the assertion that the Union' Pacific and Missouri Pacific brotherhood men in Omaha had given notice to their respective ronds. .that they would not nlan an engine . if the 'roads insisted on receiving passengers , bag gage , or express from the Burlington con nections. Tills story , too , Was denounced as absurd , and brotherhood engineers on the roads mentioned , said that no such notice : had'bccn ofllulaUy sent out. . " .Tho road- said a Burlington oflicinl to a BKE reporter , "is in about the sumo shape to night as it has been ever since the strike .was inaugurated. Wo are running light passenger trains , 'and no attempt has been made to put on our flyers. Wo would like to sco this dispute settled ono wfti' or the other , And 1 don't think it will bo many hours before the inevitable is reached. The strike may extend to other roads , outside of the Burlington , but that' will not bo decided until after the session of the grievance committee with Chiefs Arthur and Sargeant In Chicago Monday. Wo are all waiting for the result of that conference , and with some concern , too. I may add. " In rcsptmso to n story ' utloat to the effect that twelve non-brotherhood engineers who had como to Omaha from Chicago under the representation that the B. & M. was in no wise associated with the Chic.igo , Burlington A , Quincy , but found out different upon their urrivul hero and bad returned oust , the same official denounced it-as unreservedly false nnd said : "Tho twolev engineers referred 'to are capable and competent men , und came here to work on divisions west of Omaha. They wcro sent-out from Chicago with the idea thnt they were needed hero , but ns wo had nil wo wanted wo wired to Chicago tc that effect nnd the nnswcr was to forwon ; them buck east nnd they.will bo distributed along at Iowa points. " A lurgo JMJSSO of special police are kept continually on duty at the Burlington depot , the round house and In the yards. The usual passenger trains cast and west were run in and out yesterday , but considerably bchim time , nnd the excuse for this delay wus that the weather interfered with their progress A freight to the east and from the west was the extent of the business done on this branch of the system yesterday. The yardmuster is having a hard time wltli the scabs who have been hlrci to run the switch engines. Helms found it necessary within tlio past few days to drive several crows of scabs from the cabs , am' yesterday his unger reached its height when two boosters succeeded in burning out ant crippling an engine after a few hours exper ience in trying to run it. A Tnlk "With llrotliorliood Men. There wus a largo number of striking en ginccrs from different points on the Burling ton road in Omaha Saturday night nnd Sun day to meet their brethren on the Union Pacific and other rends entering in Omaha The strikers are thorougly confident of vie tory nnd ridicule the reports of the railroad officials that trains nro moving along m fin shape. They show by disabled engines am delays of the few trains moving that no more than ono in ton of the alleged engineers and firemen know the first rudiments of locomotive. "On what grounds do you base your con fidcnco of success ! " asked a BUB reporter o ono of the number. "Wo believe the company cannot success fully operate the road with the men now en gaged. It Is notorious that they include every trade from a blacksmith to a carpenter , some of thorn never having been on an engine cab before In their lives. The company is , now moving light passenger trains am n few local freights , The engines am cars are supplied with air un < with so few trains on the road , the men manage to make ono or two trips without limul.INO TUB ENOISK or wrecking the train. These incompetents would bo totally lost if the full number o trains wcro running some twenty passenger trains and nn equal number of freights per day. There were twenty men listed as en Kineers In the headquarters at Lincoln Satur day morning. Among thorn arc the following specimens , the be of the lot : Miller , a conductor on a train before the strike , firei about two years ; Collier , a broketnau claims to have been n fireman ; Snyder , a man who ran a switch engine on the Unioi Pacific nnd was discharged for drunkenness Hook , a rpudinuster on tho. Atchlson & Nebraska , no experience ; HInes , a former 'employe , discharged for 'drunkenness Crawford , well-known in Omaha , fired a Union Pucitlo engine for ono year , . HOIIIIKD THE T1IEASUIIV of the' Firemen's- brotherhood of 137 ICcmftnuaJ on Second THEY WANT DAKOTA DIVIDED , Tbo Omnibus Bill'to Bo Reported to the House To-Day. . MINORITY REPORT TO BE MADE. The House Committee to Commence Its Investigation of Trusts Thursday Man ) Changes In tlic Diplomatic Corps. The 'Omnibus 'BUI. WASHINGTON BtiiiEAU TUB OMAHA BEE , ) 513 FOUHTEENTH STUEET , > WASHINGTON , D. C. , March 4.1 The omnibus bill , proposing enabling acts under which the territories of Montana , Dakota , ' Washington and New Mexico may como into the union as states , will be re ported favorably from the committee oii.tcr- ritories to-morrow morning by .the chairman , Mr. Springer. ' The republican members of the committee have Joined Representative Baker , of New York , -slgnih'g a minority report in which they vigorously object to , the admission of'Dakota as a whole. They will , recommend that the territory''bo 'divided upon the seventh standard parallel and /that the southern half -bo admitted at Once under the constititutlon adopted by the last consti tutional'convention' hold fat Huron , and that the territory of "North 'Dakota territories under the enabling acts. Mr ; Springer will do all ( H his power to defeat this proposition , but ho has promised that the liou'so shall have H chnnco to vote on it. Del egate Gifford , of Dakota , is the chai'nploii of the minority bill , nnd ho nssures'the republi can members of the territories committee that ho has been promised enough votes on the democratic side of the house to insure the liassago of the bill proposed by the minority. Among the democrats who have expressed n determination to vote with the republicans in this matter , is Sunset Cox , of New York , and John McShane , ofNebraska. . Mr. Outh- waltc , of Ohio , nnd Weaver , of Iowa , are also counted with the republicans. Mr. Mc- Shanc's ndyoc oy of Dakota's claims 'will have considerable effect upon the other mem bers on his side of the house , ad ns he Is a resident In close proximity to the territory 'will have weight with those Who know very little'of the real merits of the case. MItS. r'oLCOM THIS TIME. ' Secretary Bayard has again been confronted - fronted with.the necessity of denying that ho intends getting married. Instead of n clerk in the department of state , it'is this time Mrs. Folsom , mother of Mrs. Cleveland and 'mistress of' Oak View , the president's country seat. When Mrs. Folsom , who is. now in Purjs , sailed for Europe a few days ago , it was whispered that she was going over to got' her trqsseau. The .gossips began to speak louder , and finally Secretary Bay ard's name was mentioned. At the white house the rumor Is denied , and Secretary Bayurd also says there is no truth'in it. Mrs. Folsom is considerably smaller and mare compact than 'Mrs. Cleveland , b"t the two women look ns much alike as a hiothcr .and daughter could. She Is probably fifty years old , nnd has scarcely a trace of age or care about her , ' ' PENSION roll A CHINAMAN. Last week the name of Ah Lin was. placed on the pension roll at the department hero ut the rnto of $8 per month. Ah Lin is the first Chinaman to receive a pension from the United States government. Ho is a resident of San Francisco , but still bears allegiance to the celestial empire. Ah Lin enlisted in the Uuited States navy as a landsman , less than n decade ago , und ' shipped on tii'o Hartford. This war vessel'went to South America , und after cruising around for several months steamed into the harbor at ono of the cities on the coast of Peru. As she wus doing this , n salute wns fired , during which a gun burst nnd so fractured Ah Liu's lett leg thut * ho was made a cripple. This occurred on August C8 , lbS4 , and on May 20,1& > 5 , he applied for a pension , from which day it is now based , und ho is given over $250 by the retrougtloiil The pension is paid in the care of the vice Chinese consul at Sun Frnuclsco. If Ah Sin lived In his native country ho would bo regarded equal to a count , with u fortune of no mean proportions , and would faro sumptuously. Ho was u faithful seaman , and the olllcers at the pen sion blticc are proud of the opportunity to grant the petition. MUS. CI.KVEI.AXD'S VETS. The young fawn which was presented to Mrs. Cleveland during her stay in Jackson ville bus arrived , and for the present will bo domiciled in the grounds back of the white houso. As soon us the spring it sufficiently advanced , the fawn will bo installed at O.ilc View , together with the Jersey cow - presented sented by G. W. Chllds , and severaloiher animals now housed in their winter quarters in the city. CIMXOES IN THE UH'I.OMATIC COltl'3. The Swedish minister and wife go abroad in Anril , or us soon thereafter as they can dispose of their house. Baron von Alvcns- leben will bo shortly succeeded. The new Portuguese minister has been named , and will bo hero in the course of a few months , and in the meantime Mr. Antonio Noguirus is in charge of that legution. Mr. Herbert bus lately arrived nt tlio British legation. There will shortly bo a new Japanese minis ter , ns Mr. Kuki is not to remain in this coun try , nnd the Swiss minister confirms the rumor that ho muy soon Icavo heie. The changes among the lessor lights are quito as numerous. TO INVESTIGATE TUB'MONOPOLIES. On Thursday the liouso committee on manufactures will begin its investigation into the trusts , and will keep company for tho-special committee of the Now York legis lature , which has been making inquiries into the monopolies of the state for some time- As soon us Mr. Mason's resolution which authorized this investigation , was passed by the house each member of the committee 01 manufactures was appointed n committee o : one to begin the collection of facts fron which to operate. No instructions were given , but each ono was authorized to act in his own particular way. Up to the present it is not known what the procedure will bo or what trusts will bo investigated This has been kept a secret because It was thought advisable , inasmuch as tin men to bo subpoenaed us witnesses woult muko themselves scarce if they had informa tion before they were served by the sergcan' ' nt arms. It is understood that the invcstlga tion will embrace such monopolies us the Standard oil company , and probably tlio organizations of steel and glass and other manufacturers , the hitter to bo intended to assist tariff reform , by showing that the man ufacturers whoso Interests are protected by a high tariff have formed trusts or combina tions. PERSONAL. W. C. Forroy , who as special agent of the general land ofilco has been on duty in Iowa for nearly two years , has been ordered to do duty at Athens , Tenn. Mrs. Duncan , widow of the hito General Thomas Duncan , with her daughter , has re turned to the city nnd will remain for the present as the guest of Colonel John M. Wil son. Mrs. Duncan has been spending the winter with her son , Lieutenant J , W. Dun can , stationed at Fort { Sidney , from whence shq went to Wyoming and from there 'on a visit to General Wilson in Chicago. Thomas J , Peeler , of " the Union Pacific , re mains critically ill. "His condition. Is un changed to-night. KEEPING TALLY ON HIS FINGE1IS. WASHINGTON , March 3. [ Correspmlctico of the Bufi.l JooBlnckburn'keeps tally on his fingers of votes taken upon bills hi the senate which ho Is Interested In' . . It is nn .ola babit which ho used to practice In ( he houso. When a vote was bf Ing-'taken on Mr. Ed- ' rounds'.bill to Incorporate the canal company in Nicaragua the otliuf day , Mr. Blackburn vas walking down the center isle. Jtiot ns 10 got midway between the chair of the ircsldctit ) : nnd the south entrance the clerk > i to call the name * of those who had voted In the affirmative and those who had voted in the negative. Tlio Kentucky scna- or stopped and unconsciously began to keep ho tally on the fingers nnd thumb of the left land with the Indcx.fingpr of his right hand. ilo forgot what ho was doing until the vote vns read off , and then ho had the conclusion n his mind before the total votes wcro an nounced nnd was enabled to tell two or three senators about him the result. Ills gesticul ations and working of the lips caused n titter- ng In the galleries , which did not como to : iis notice till ho had finished his Work. Then ho blushed , und smiled , and left the senate chamber. HOW CONGRESSMEN DINK. William L. Scott , of Pennsylvania , the flvc-mllllonalro member of the house com mittee on ways and moans , a great banker and railroad builder , is said to have reformed In the matter of lunches in thohcuso restaur ant. Up to this congress Mr. Scott was the most liberal diner about the lower branch of congress. HckepHiis own chafing dish in the house restaurant , nnd was always de- Ijghted to have a party of friends with him when he .wont down and personally cooked his own oysters. 'He liked a few bottles of nlo or'wine to make the food go ( ( own well , nnd always occupied the whole table nt his -midday feast. Mr. Scott's health. has. been delicate , nnd thn.fdct that ho has , during this session' , con tented himself with fifteen-cent lunch a - , com posed of u piece of pie and a glass of milk , ' is [ irobably-duo to his having ' found out.that so much eating between m'cnis Is not healthful. JJclegato Smith , of ArUonu , ono of the hardest-worked , mot effective and most brilliant young men in the house , ' breakfasts nt the.Ebbitt at 10 o'clock nnd takes a lunch in the house restaurant at'J. Then ho. has his dinner at 0 , und writes letters in his room until 1 or 'i o'clock at night. Mr. Smith is an epicure. Ho was' raised in Kentucky on a farm , and looks back to the time when he ate stuffed sausages and four ycar-old' hums cured' by his- mother In un ' old- fushioncd ' meat house as the most delightful day's .of his'lifo. . Ho makes a lunch on n piece of ve.ry ruro roast beef , cut thin. Ho 1ms a little process of his own by which he mukcs it very tender-rind palat able. He put a'half teaspoonful , of table mustard on the meat ' .flrstj and then spreads on it'an cquul nmouiit of olive.oil. This ho suiearsjill over the beef , mixing it well , und then eats it with a little bread. He is as hearty as a buck , "and the healthful condition of his mind is probably iluo. to Uie attention ho pays to his stomach. Mr. Stahlnecker , of Now .York , who is re ferred to as tho- Apollo Belvedere of tlio house , 'leads the list of wellifed men at the. capital this session , and has the best lunches' of probably any man in the houso. Ho has fancy dishes of meats , and game , and oysters , prepared especially for him , and opens wine lavishly. He is a fine-looking , tall fellow , about forty years old. and six feet.high , with side whiskers , and is chairman of the committee oh library. Mi\ Mills , of Texas , ' ' who is chairman of the most important committee , ways and. means , has dropped into the habit of Holnmu. and drinks u cup of tea and cats'some bread and butter for .lunch. Ho docs not take much time for it either , but gul | > s it down . his throat and is off In a Jiffcy. The comments'recently made about the houso'and senate restaurants not being profit able concerns' , and the bills'-of-furo usually patronized by members and senators in connection with the opposition which has been made against these institu tions have hud fho ffcct of eitherdrlvlng the statesmen away from , these places or per suading thqm to live .move liberally. The restaurants are very profitable now , for they nro well crowded from 11 o'clock in the morning till 3 or 4 in the afternoon. Dijring most Of this time qnQhus some difficulty in getting a place to sli.-i The prices are but the places are convenient. - PAH1I.VI/-70 CANDT. . ' * - " } "I have a better' trade now than ever be fore , " said the man who runs the news and confectionery-stand immediately adjoining the north entrance to the house. "Tho mem bers of the house oat n pi6 ! of sweetmeats , " ho continued , "and thapracticoof patronizing mo has become very popular. William Walter PhclpsToin Kecd nnd General Browne often meet hero in front of this little show-case , and buy chocolates and marshmallows. Judge llouk , of Tennessee , likes pepper mints and McMlllcn , of the sumo stuto , grinds up hoarhouud and Jaw-breakers with great relish. "Judge Kellcyof Pennsylvania , and Judgo.Lyman , of Iowa , buy apples more largely than anybody else ut this stand. Mills , of Texas , used to patronize me , but since ho has became chairman of thq com- tnl-tco on ways and means ho scorns to keep to himself more , and since the men who como around to this'littlo corner to buy a nickel's worth of sweetmeats are liable to get into convcrsatipn with him , the Texan shies away. "Sometimes a dozen members are congre gated in front of this little confectionery and news aland , the contents of which ono could carry on his back , and like boys they buy n few pennies' worth of sweets apiece , and ex change portions of their purchase with words of friendship and good cheer thuy delve out. Since the presentation of the tariff bill these congregations are very frequent , und the newspaper correspondents huvo learned to keep their ears open ns they pass this point , as they can often hoar more secrets in walk ing twenty feet , past the candy stand than they can in hours of conversation with the members direct. " CANADA'S pitoniniTiON LUVS. Our Canadian neighbors seem to have very little better success with their prohibitory legislation than wo have in the United States. Prohibition seems bound to fail to prohibit wherever it may" bo adopted , whether under the scepter of Victoria Hegina or under the sway of the American eagle , A gentleman who bus Just returned from n visit to Canada , where he spent some time in an interior city , which is known as a Scott-act towngives this result of his observations as to the working of that prohibition amendment : "Beforo the enactment of the Scott act , this city had eleven licensed hotels , and ille gal rum selling was almost unknown. Tlio eleven licensed vendors of alcoholic liquors wcro careful to prevent the sale of spiritous or mult liquors to others who hud not paii : the tax. The Scott act wus spread upon the city because of the dominion , and all the licenses in this city , St. Thomas , were re- pculed. The result U not that you cannel outain liquid refreshments within the city of St. Thomas , .hut , on the contrary , the cloven formerly licensed hotels have wide- open burs. There are any number ol rum-holes , where liquor can bo obtained. Nearly every grocery store in town keeps a surreptitious supply ; even thodri gooas establishments huvo something in the cellar for customers ) who may bp dry after making their purchase , nnd beyond ull this there are more than a hundred private resi dences where ruin is sold by the drink. I wus informed by gun'tlumeu who have un exten sive acquaintance in Canadian towns that the Scott act has had n similar effect In almost every city where its'provisions have been en forced. And I am more thaa ever convinces that the solution of the liquor question can only bo worked out by the enactment of high license legislation. " ' Pmtuv S. HEATH. Weather Kovlovr. WASHINGTON , March" 4. The signal service weather review bulletin says : "A sutnmarj of tl\o \ weather'condition from January 1 to date indicates that the weather has been gen erally favorable for coming crops in the southern states , although In some sections the cold wave which occurred In the lasl week in February , caused some damage to fruits. Reports from Kansas and Nebraska indicate that "weather conditions have been exceedingly favorable during the past winter. The ground is in good condition , wheat acreage largo , and condition excellent. Ploughing and planting are in progress as far north as southern Kansas nnd Missouri , while the ground remains frozen generally ii states north of the Ohio rivor. Where there was n deficiency of rain fall last season , unt a slight amount of snow and a lo.w tempera ture during the. winter'it leaves the wheat arid pasturage. In'bad condition. Generally In the mldajfi states the weather has been favorable for prospective crops. Wheat ani rye are reported In good condition except in northern New Jersey. . , MORE RAILROAD MEASURES , Bills Being Discussed In the Iowa Legislature. THE MAXIMUM TARIFF BILL. The Stntc University The Prohibition Bill A Queer Legislature The Thriving Town of Lenox , Taylor County. Victory for the Itnllroad Committee. DES MOINES , In. , March 3. [ Correspondence - once of the BKB. ] The bill to prevent extor- lion and unHist , dlacrlnilimtlon and to cm- ; > owcr the board of railroad commissioners to establish n schedule of freight charges for all tho- railroads of the state , a synopsis of which was given in my letter last week , was gassed by the house on Tuesday by a unani mous votp , 'only five members being absent. The success of this bill , which is u most elab orate measure , and fully calculated to meet the ends desired , Is a grand victory 'for the railroad committee , ( is well as for the people. The hou'so then proceeded to take up the maximum tariff , bill as n supplementary measure , and these two bills , if" passed , would ufTord all the relief from railway ex tortion and discrimination that can reasona bly bo expected. The tariff'bill is bused on the principle of the old granger law , with a sliding scale of charges , with a terminal fee for short hauls' , The'rates , in vogue on local trafllc In Illinois hayo been largely copied. Much complaint has been made in'tho past few years that the surplus corn of 'western Iowa could not bo 'moved to the distrlcts'of partial failure In the eentral'parts of the state with out paying almost Chicago rates , and these hills .will remedy this. Hundreds of feeders have been compelled to pay pay as high'as 17 cents a bushel for corn shipped from 150 and UOO miles. Uiuler this law the rates for the above.dlstanccs would vary from 0 to8 cents. The bill reduces local rates on all kinds of merchandise from ono-third to one-half. ' and is receiving strong support from the jobbers nnd shippers , an well. us from the farmers and stock feedersThd bill was savagely tit- tacked byCuster , of Jusper , who desired to know what evidence the committee hud that the railroads could afford to haul 'merchan dise as cheaply in Iowa us in Illinois. Owing to the inability of the committee to fully satisfy several members on this nnd other points , the bill was sent back to the commit tee , and'slx farmers and two representatives of other leading interests added to it , The bill has been considered by this now commit tee and slightly modified , and will come up again Monday .for consideration. The senate seems to bo working at cross , purposes. ' It has not' taken up the house bill , but is considering several differ ent measures singly. The Sweeney bill' cauio tap'for consideration Thursday , bat a valient opposition was made by Woolson , of Henry , and Clark , of Page , to the clause prohibiting the giving of any advantage or preference to ono shipper over another. The opponents of the bill insisted that the words "undue and unreasonable" should bo placed in the bill before the word advantage , us a qualifying clause , and two Whole days have been spent in discussing the matter. The railwuycomniittco.'ulinost to a man , tire opposed to this amendment , and insist that almost .any sort of discrimination may bo " "piftctiqed under this qualification. Pending . .debate oi\ltljJ3 bill the senate adjourned over UntflTn&kwy , so 'another week at least will bo consumed in the consideration of railroad measures. WOMAN SUFrilAGn. This is a queer legislature in some respects. A determined assault' was made upon the members in the very beginning of the session by the woman suffrage agitators , and it has' been kept up over since with varying per sistency. The result lias been the approval of an amendment striking out the word "male" from the constitution , and a bill grunting suffrage- women at municipal and school elections by the respective committees of each house. Yesterday a vote on the en grossment of the bill in the house showed fifty nftlrmativo votes , within ono of enough to pass the measure , Should it go through , hundreds of Swedes und Norwegians , who tire now among the most loyal supporters of the party , will desert the republican stand ard nnd throw the party Into the minority. The good sense of the senate , may be relied upon to defeat the measure , and thus avert this calamity , but the large vote in the house -shows what persistent lobbying can accom plish. . ' The prohibit lonistB , who have heretofore been divided between the Custer and Itedman bills.haveabout united upon the measure proposed by the joint committee of the two houses. The bill is very severe in its restric tions , but allows druggists to still handle liquors for legal purposes .by procuring per mits from the district court. Only ono per mit will bo granted in any town of 2,500 in habitants or less , and all purchasers of liquors must take their oath that it is for some specified legal purpose. This bill will likely bo accepted as u final settlement of the whisky question. Till ! STATE UKIVKHEITT. Many members feel that our state Institu tions nro becoming n grievous burden to the taxpayer , and are getting extremely tired of the porj > etuul row going on in the faculty or board of regents of the state university. A resolution is pending In. the senate to appoint n committee to thoroughly investigate the matter and sco where the fault lies , but it will hardly bo appointed so late in the ses sion. Many members are in favor of shut ting off the appropriation until tlio trouble is settled. ' 8MU.I , GOSSIP. The proposition to subsidize a dozen nor mal schools In different p.irts of the state by appropriations amounting in the aggregate to WO.OOU , has been killed in the house. Sev eral schools and colleges arc springing up all over the state and are being conducted fully ns successfully us the institutions uupportcd by the state. At the last session Hon. Wesley Ucdhcad , of this city , immortalized himself by intro ducing a bill providing that no ono could procure n marriage license until ho proved himself able to support a family. No similar measure has yet been inttoduccd , but equally absurd bills on all variety of questions huvo been proposed. A funny thing happened yesterday - terday in the senate. A bill in regard to the pedigree of stock was on its third reading , and the votes had been nearly ull recorded , when it was discovered , while u member was explaining his vote , that the bill had no en acting clause. Lieutenant Governor Hill , however , was equal to the occasion and di reeled the clerk to supply the missing link and the voting proceeded. HEX. Ono ot the Thriving Western Cities. LENOX , la. , March 3. [ Correspondence of the BIE. : ] Lenox is in Taylor county , In the southwest portion of the state , sixty miles east from the Missouri river and twonty-flvo miles north of the state of Missouri. The county contains an area of ! )43GSO ) acres , with n'piCHiresqucly undulating surface. The soil Is a rich , dark loam , with a clay subsoil the most fertile deposits in the world for agricultural pursuits , and ono which will ad vnntugeously dispose of a greater amount 01 moisture and stand excessive dry weather with less injury to growing crops than any other boil in existence. Nature has given to our count } ' , In its numerous small streams emptying into the Missouri river , n system ol drainage unsurpassed in the whole world Climatic extremes nro.rare , the winters .hero being of short duration and not excessively cold , while the summers are not Intensely hoi The death-rato is low. For three successive years in Lenox-with a school population o : HIM. there was not a single death of a' chile inside the corporation. > Is notthis' phcnom enal healthfullness I The 'first settlement was made in Lenox In 1872. Tha city lies in the centre of the best , farming region lu Iowa where blessed sunshine , beautiful trees , handsome landscapes , nnd perfection and symmetry in architectural designall Vlo with nature In making a real paradise. Grand maple shade trees line both sides of the street all over the city. The city covers a largo urea and has In it plenty of room. The business portion is built entirely of brick , the lire-limit ordinance preventing the erec tion of frame buildings. Wo have a superior graded school , occupying the finest brick school building in southwest Iowa , We have four churchosMcthodlst , Pres byterian , Catholic and United Presbyterian. The town Is not yet built up to the demands of the country and every business not crossly mismanaged is making money. There is room nnd opportunity for the invest ment of capital with almost 11 certainty of se curing good Interest in almost any branch of trade. Tlic people hero huvo none of thu "Mother Grundy" Ideas , but are warmhearted - hearted and ready to meet rcni > cctabiUty and merit half way. Wo question whether there Is a better opening anywhere In the west fern n good , roomy , well-managed hotel , ami the citizens will lend aid to the 'right individual. There is n good opening for n lumber yard , a music store and u laundry. An exclusive dry'goods store would IIUVP u big trade. Tons of fruit and vegetables uro raised hero an nually , which'ought to bo nn' Inducement , to the right man to start d cunning factory. Our city is centrally located between and n short distance from the lending markets of the west Omaha , Kansas City , Atchlsoii , bt. Joseph , i-tc. Unlike most western towns' , fuel is very cheap hero , the best of oft coal being but $ i.f > per ton , do- llvcred nl your door. Wti-nro often asked : "Don't you have heavy winds I" Tlio breezes in uny prairie country are sometimes stronger than real indolent pleasure' demands , und this is one of the grout secrets of fiur good health. Thcso winds muke the air as.much purer ns rippling .streams arc purer than stugmint pools. Wo have u town site and improvement company. . organized in 1HS4. which offers unparalleled Inducements to all persons of small means. The -company sell lots and build houses or business blocks for the occupants , on long time nnd ut low rates of interest. We hove three cnterpclsinKgrulu buyers , with two produce firms. City prop- . crty is nt present very cheap , but is steadily advancing in valuo. Tho" water in und around Lenox is fresh'pure and sparkling as spring water. Wo have ono of the finest city parks in I'own. It contains five acres of land , is handsomely laid out , and is. filled witli beautiful ornamental trees. In the center is a band stand surrounded by rustic scats. This is a great resort in summer. Tlio Masons. Odd Fellows , Grand Army of the Hepublic , Sons of Vctcr.ms , Knights of Labor , Good Templars , Women's Relief Corps , and other societies , are in good , healthy condition , the former owning their lodge rooms. Wo need u truck and small fruit gardener , nnd can promise a hearty support to any -capable person. Wo have a regularly organized and fully equipped fire company , with an improved en gine and hose cart. ' Wo have a handsome , well-appointed opera house and secure the best companies on the road. No town of uny consequence , nearer than fifteen miles of us , and wd have n trade extending nearly that distance in all directions. Shall be glad to answer any questions asked. N. A. Coi.n. THE CU3AKANCK 11ECORD. The Financial' Transactions of tlic Past Week. BOSTON , Mass. , Murch 4. [ Special Tele gram to the BCD. ] The following tublo compiled front dispatches to the Post from the managers of the leading clearing-houses of the United States , shows the gross' ex changes for the week ended March 3 , 1833 , with the rate per cent of increase , or de crease ns compared.with the amounts for the corresponding week lust year ; . . . B" . CITIES. Now York J35SK1I,7S5 . 20.H lloston , , ' ! . : ) Chicago [ 51,415,1.0 ! ) 7.0 I'hlladclphlu . . . BI.IH.IO.SW1 sa.r.1 St. Louis J7.2J7IIK2 1,2 Sim Francisco. . ! . . . .10.4 ' llaltlmoru , ll'iif 1'lttbburg . . . .20.1 Now Orleans 10.W1.M7 . . . .41.4 Cincinnati - 0.8 IjOUlSVlllo Kansas City. . . . . ' 1'rovldenco . Milwaukee 4,531,1(10 ( 11.0 St. 1'mil . ' . . . . ' 11.4 Minneapolis . . . .IG.'J .Detroit , . . . , . . . . i.n Omaha 2,548,870 11.2 Cleveland- y,770KII ts.o lirjiver 8,442,817 . . . .in. : : MviiiDhlx S.KKU.'H'tl . . . . 4.r. Columbus 2.SM.274 1. Indianapolis ] , fiti9B7.'i . . . . 7.5 Hartford , Now Haven 7.4 1'corln. , . . . 10.8 St. .Joseph Springfield Worcester. . . . . 4.7 | . . . . ( lalveston. 31.1 Norfolk. . . . 11.7 Wichita. . . wu 1'ortlnnd. . . 775 , iO tu.o Lowell ICx ! , < r > 4 . , . , Syracuso. . . . .15.11 Ur.ind Itnplds 0.2 JJuluth. . . . . ( Julncy Total JS7n.13S.KW. 17.4 "Outside Now Vork. . 11.5 TIIIKI ) OF LIFE. A Wouhl-Do Suicide Saved Under Extraordinary GiroiiniHIancci. ST. CATIIAIIINES , Out. , March 4. [ Special Telegram to the BKK.J Mr. Robertson , who resides near Decow Falls , on coining homo yesterday found his wife absent nnd on the table discovered a note addressed to himself in his wife's handwriting in which it was stated that she was tired of life and intended to destroy herself. The letter further stated that her body would bo found below the falls. On search being made the woman was dis covered by the owner of the mill nt the brink of the falls. It was thought she was dead , as she hud thrown herself from the lookout place at the mill over the precipice of the falls , llfty-flvo feet bolow. Thu concussion of her fall made a dent in the ice of over four inches where she fell , the ice being some what soft from the thaw. After falling on the ice she rolled over to the brink'of a hole in the ice , where the water is about twenty feet deep and forms a sort of mall.strom from the full of 'i largo body of water from above. Had she fallen into this hole she would have been drowned. As it is she escaped with some very serious bruises und a broken rib or two , but beyond this she does not seem to have suffered any dangerous injury. She was gotten up with a grout deal of difllculty for tlin place is almost inaccessible in line weather und is rendered much more so now on account of the ice foundation. It is sup posed she was laboring under temporary dementia. Ijnrjje Timber Ship. CHICAGO , March 4 , [ Special Telegram to the BEE. ] James S. Leary , the builder ol the big raft which was lost at sea in Decem ber last , returned last Friday from Port Togglns , N. S. , where ho has a timber ship in course of construction on the ways on which the raft was built. It is to bo about CMC feet long , 100 feet longer than the raft. It will bo built in the same general way as the raft , only the ends will bo shaped and will I" ? bulkheadod to resist the action of the waves. This raft will bo ship rigged , will six lurgo masts , and will r.ed no tugs. A largo gang of men have been at work for several weeks hauling huge timbers , whlc ! are being chained together into ono giant bundlo. The timbers are by far the largest that havo' ever been shipped from ft ova Scotia. The work Is about half completed nnd the monster will bo ready to launch some time In July or August. The cost of con struction will' bo nearly half as much again as that of the raft. ' . Bodies Recovered. ROME , March 4. . The bodies of over two hundred victims of the recent avalanches' ii the Italia , ! ! Alps u'ayo been recovered. RELIC OF A BARBAROUS AGE , Judge Powers Passes Upon the Absconding Creditor Law. THE CHAUTAUQUA AT CRETE. Kxtcnslvo Preparations For the 8o * Dion In June Tnlmngo to Speak Fntnl Knnnway nt Itoonc Other State News. Thlnkfl tlio Imw Hurbarntifl. BKNXKTT , Neb. , March n. fCorreapomV enco of the BEE. ] Judge Powers , of the Sev enth Judicial district , recently decided n casa which may provo nn important precedent ta the Interpretation ot the statute authorizing the nTcst of ubscivutlng debtors. A farmer who owed a firm In this place atxiut f.'OO dis posed of all his property and started to Icavo the state. The circumstances being conclus ive thut he intended to defraud hU creditors , ' the firm made the necessary affidavit before a Justice of the peace , and , procuring n war rant , had him arrested nt Norfolk ns ho was . purchasing tickets to Oregon for himself and family. The man employed an attorney ami was brought before Judge Powers on u writ ' , T l of habeas corpus. After hearing the evidence ' the Judge said that though the man lia.l noted in bad faith ho regarded the statute conferring - . ring the right to arrest in such wises as bur- . buroiis in the extreme nndu'ontrary.to tho. spirit of the constitution , and therefore or- ' dcrcd his discharge. Preparing l' < > ' ' tlio Clinutnmtun. CHKTK , Neb. , March 4. [ Corrcspondenca f the BnE. ] The board of trade had a very largely attended meeting Friday evening in the council rooms , nt which the question of iroperly advertising the city was taken up nnd fully discussed. Action .was taken , vhcreby a largo amount of advertising mat- , jcr and a largo number of maps , which haya been prepared by Mr. Finch of this plaoa , . will bo' distributed in the cast. ; . ' Ow'lng to tho'weathcr , together with tin , strike , improvements have been stopped for a short time , but it is only temporary. The Missouri Pacific had their'iron , which they 'ntcndcd to use at this end of the line , also h sunplics which arc to go with it , tied up at Llnco'ln. It is commencing to arrive , and is soon as the Burlington road gets engineers a get it down , work will be lively on the ox- .enslon of the Missouri Pacific to Crcto. Great preparations nro already being com menced for the Nebraska Chautauqun assembly for 1888. The this bly programmes year will i cost nearly double what they did last 'year. The B. & M. railway company will hnvo a . line running through the grounds , nnd a novy depot established on the grounds. The sta tion is to called Chautauqua , and hereafto * . ' people will bo landed within a few yards ' .o | the pavlllion. The energy which .bus been used heretofore by the managers of the as- " " scmbly will bo doubled this year , nnd the re sult will bo more of a success than over. ' Tha number of Clinutauqua circles over tlic stuti lias been hearly'doubled , nnd the result will bo that nearly all of them will send largo representatives , which lire Just the class of people to enjoy the great literary treat which will bo ottered. Ono of tiio principal , attractions will .be the fact that the Hov. T. . DoWltt'Tnlmaga . will be here , and will , -deliver n lecture on. ' Saturday , Juno80. will preach.in the puvjl- lion on Sunday July 1 , and lecture on the evening of the 2nd of July. " ' John H , Johnston , president of'tho state bank'returned from California on Thursday. Ho reports that an investment , which , ho made in Los Angolas about llvo yours ago -of { 500 , or less , is now worth at least $5J,09U. Itcnm From Ashlantl. . > fi > , Neb. , March 8. [ Special .to the BKE.J Business 1ms been very dull this week , no goods having been received . 2 except by express , owing .to the strike. . , Until yesterday no freights wcro run through ' 1 Ashland , when the local freight from Platts- inouth came. A gorge of Ice on the lluttc river took. nwuy about eighty feet of the wagon bridge und has apparantly changed the channel or the river. Ashland's system of waterworks has not bcou tested yet , owing totho cxtremo cold weather since it was completed and the fact that there nro some few leaks in the mains yet. yet.Quito n number of now enterprises will bo pushed forward as soon us spring opens. . Ijlncolii'n Proponed Hotel. LINCOLN , Neb. , Murch 4. [ Specinl Tele gram to the BEE. ] The proposed now 8'JiO- 000 hotel for this city is rapidly assuming shape for active work. Fifty.thrco thous and dollars of the stock has been taken by J. J. Imhoff , and they ask that other citizens take enough additional to make the stock ; * 125,000. With this us 'a nucleus a 8250,000 house can bo built. The locution selected If on N and Twelfth street , ono of the choicest * corners In the city , und the projectors ara a. confident that the house will bo built. / ' Snow at * Ijonp City. . Lour CITV , Neb. , March 4. [ Special Telegram - ( gram to the BEE. Snow has fallen to tha < \ depth of ono and u half feet since last night ) und is still falling fust. It is very light and drifting somo. The thermometer in about 20 above. _ Killed in a Itnnawny. BOONB , Neb. , March 4 , [ SpeciulTelegram , to the Hue. | M. K. Stevens , a wealthy stock raiser living near this place , was killed near hero lust night by being throws from a buggy by a runaway team. A DEIjllUOH/Vri ; MOII. They Await , n Preliminary Hearing nnd Then Hiinc a Man. PAUKEUSIIUKO , W. Va. , March 4 , [ Special Telegram to the Bin. ] In Harrisonvillo la McDowell county Mr. and Mrs. Mitil Hawks quarrelled , and Duncan , a young man boardIng - Ing with them , took the part of Mrs. Hawks. This enraged Hawks , who begun abusing Duncan , saying ho interfered too often la favor of his wife. The altercation resulted in Duncan shooting Hawks through the heart. Duncan escaped und remained hid for two dnys when he was found by u mob formed for the purpose of lynching him If ha could not Drove his innocence. Ho was taken before a Justice und a preliminary trial held. The testimony of tha woman and ol Duncan wus such that the Justice sent Dun can .to Jail. The mob awaited the result o { the trial and whllo Duncan was being tukon to Jail overpowered the officers and took him , uwuy. No resistance to their action was made and they took him to the woods and hanged him to a tree. Trouble ) Wild tlio Mexicans. AUSTIN , Tox. , March 4. The report of collision between an American sheriff and Mexican soldiers at Knglo Pass yesterday , proves to bo substantially as reported lasfc j night. The Mexican captain obtained per * 'j mission of the customs collector for a lieutenant - , tenant nnd four men to como over to look ut some horses. Instead they searched form Mexican who hud deserted some days before1 and catching him endeavored to drag him , across the river , maltreating him fearfully * Deputy Sherilt White commanded them to desist , whereupon they drew their revolvers ! nnd threatened to kill him , White ran t * the sheriff , who summoned two olti/cns tq his old and overtaking the Mexicans at the bank of the river a pitched battle onsuad. Ono Mexican soldier was killed and on * mortally wounded. Tlio others ruccivM severe ficsh wounds. Deputy Whitewus seriously injured. . United States Counul Allan -has telegraphed an account of tbf itfTuir to the secretary of state- .