THE OMAHA DAILY BEE. SEVENTEENTH YEAR. OMAHA , WEDNESDAY MORNING. FEBRUARY 22 , 1888. NIJMBER..249. PROVISIONS OF THE TREATY. President Cleveland Sends the Doc ument to the Sonnto. HIS MESSAGE OF TRANSMITTAL. Ho Expresses IIIH Approval of the Ar ticles and Hopes For Their lint- Hlcntlon A Temporary Pence Protocol. Clovelnntl'H McHqngc of Trannmlttal. WASHINGTON , Feb. . 21. The senate to-day made public the fisheries treaty with the president's letter of trunsmittul. The pres ident's ' letter , with the historical part omitted , is as follows : To the Senate of the United Stntcs-In my annual message , transmitted to congress in Dcccmbar , 1N > , it was stated that negotia tions were then pending for a settlement of the questions growing out of the rights claimed by American fishermen in Hritish North American waters. As u result of htich negotiations a treaty has been agreed uimn between her Hrittanio majesty and the United States , concluded and signed in his capltol under my direction and authority on the Ifith of February , inst. , and which I now have the honor to submit to the senate with the recommenda tion that it shall receive the consent of that body , as provided in the constitution , In order that a ratification thereof may bo duly ex changed and the treaty carried into effect. Shortly after congress hud adjourned in March last , and In continuation of my efforts at such an agreement between the govern ments of Great Hritain and the United States as would secure to the citizens of the respect ive countries the unmolested enjoyment of their rights under existing treaties and inter national communication In territorial waters of Canada and of Newfoundland , I availed myself of opiKjrtuno occurrences indicative of n desire to make without delay an amicable and final scttlementof ulongstundingcontroversy productive of much irritation and misunder standing between the two nations , to send through our ministers in London proposals that n conference should tuko place on the subject nt this capitol. The experience of the past two years had { demonstrated the dila tory and unsatisfactory consequences of our indirect transaction of business through the foreign oflico in London" , in which the views and wishes of the government of the Domin ion of Canada were practically predominant , but were only to find expression at second hand. To obviate this inconvenience and ob struction to prompt and well defined settle ment it was considered advisable that the negotiations should be conducted In this city and that the interests of Canada and Newfoundland should bo directly rep resented therein. The treaty meets iny approval because 1 believe it supplies a satisfactory , practical and Jinul adjustment , upon a basis honorable and Just to both par ties , of the difficult and vexed question to which it relates. The greater part of the correspondence which has taken place be tween the two governments has heretofore been communicated to congress , and at us curly a day as possible I shall transmit the remaining portion to this date , accompanying it with the Joint protocols of the correspond ence which resulted In the conclusion of the treaty now submitted to you. You will thus bo fully possessed of the record and history of the case since the termination on June S , IfcM , of the fishery articles of the treaty of Washington of 1871 , where by we wcro' relegated to the pro visions of the treaty of October 20 , 1818. As the documents and papers referred to will supply full information of the positions taken under my administration by representatives of the United States as well us those occu pied by representatives of the government of Great Hrltuln , it is not considered expedient to repeat them In this message' lint I be lieve the treaty will bo found to contain n just , honorable and therefore satisfactory so lution of the difficulties which have relations with our neighbors on our northern bound ary. Especially satisfactory do I believe the proposed agreement will bo found by those Qf our citizens who arc en gaged in the open sea fisheries adjacent to the Canadian coast and restoring to those ports and harbors under treaty pro visions the rule of international laws. The proposed delimitation of the lines of exclu sive fisheries from the common fisheries will rs give certainty and security as to the urea of UJvjF Iccltluiate field. The headland theory o7 imaginary luies is abandoned by Great Britain , and the specification in the treaty of certain named hays , especially pro.vld.ed for , gives satisfaction to the inliabitrilits of snores without subtracting materially from the Value or convenience of the fishery rights of Americans. Uninterrupted navigation of the Strait of Canso is expressly and for the first time affirmed and the four purposes for which our fishermen under the treaty of ISIS were allowed to enter the bays iimV harbors of I Canada and Newfoundland within the belt I of three miles are placed under a fair and liberal construction and their enjoyments re- reived without such conditions and restric tions as fii Iho past have harrussed and ob structed them so seriously. The enforce- jinent of penalties for unlawfully fishing or preparing to fish within the inshore and ex.- clusive waters of Canada and Newfoundland is to bo accomplished under safeguards against oppressive or arbitrary action , thus protecting the defendant , fisherman from punishment in advance of trials , delays and inconveniences and unn cessary espcnso. The history of events in the last two years shows U.at not a feature of the Canadian ad ministration was more hurrusslng and injur ious thnii the compulsion upon our fishing vessels to make a formal entry and clearance on every occasion of temporarily seeking shelter in Canadian ports and harbors. Such Inconvenience Is provided aguiust in the proposed treaty and n most frequent and just cause of complaint Is removed. The articles permitting our fishermen to obtain provis ions and the ordinary supplies of trading ves sels on their homeward voyages , and under which they uro accorded the further and more important privilege on all occasions of purchasing such casual or needful provisions and supplies us are ordinarily grunted 8d 8O trading vessels , are of great Importance and value. The Ifcensps which are to be , granted without charge and application , in order to enable our fishermen to enjoy these privi In leges , are reasonable and proper checks Iy the hands of the local authorities to identify the recipients and prevent ubusc , and can form no Impediment to those who intend to use them fairly. The hospitality sqcured for our vessels in all cases of actual distress , with the liberty to unload and sell and tran ship their cargoes , is full and liberal. These provisions will secure the substantial enjoy i ment of treaty rights for our llshormeft under the treaty of 1818 , fop which contention has been tteudlly made In the correspondence of the de partment of state andourmlnister at London and by the present negotiators of the present : treaty , The right of our fishermen under the treaty of 1818 did not extend to the pro curement of distinctive fishery supplies oin Canadian | K > rts and harbors and on Items supposed to bo essential to-wit . . . : . bait was plainly denied them by the. CM > lleit uud , IISe finite 'words of tnat treaty of lalS , empha- ( sized by thS course of the negotiation * and the express decisions which preceded the conclusion of that treaty. The treaty now submitted contains no provision uffectms tariff duties , and , independently of tin ; iKisition assumed upon the part of the United States that no attention in out tariff or other domestlo legislation could bo made us the price or consideration of obtaining the rights of our citizens securer by treaty , it was considered more expedieni to allow any rhiingo In the revenue laws of the United States to bo made by the ordln ury excroisu of legislative will and In promo tlon of public Interests. Thi'rcforo the illml tlon to the frco list of fish , fish oil , whaloum seal oil. etc. , recited in the last articles of hess treaty Is wholly left to the action of congress mid In connection therewith the Canadlai and New Foundlund right to regulate satei of bull and otluSr fishing supplies within the ! own Jurisdiction is recognized , ml the right of our fishermen to frcel ; purchase these things Is made contingent by ; this treaty upon the action of congress in thi Biodiflcutfon of our tariff laws. Oursociu } p.d. CQt&lUvrcliil iulcrcourso with those popu lutlons who have been placed upon our borlit ders and made forever our neighbors is made apparent by a list of Un'ted ' States common carriers , marine and Inland , connecting their lines with Canada , which was returned by the secretary of the treasury to the senate on the 7th day of February , 1888 , In answer to a resolution of that body , und this Is conni structlve as to the great volume of mutually profitable Interchanges which bus como Into existence during thn lust half-century. This Intercourse is but Impartially developed , and f amicable enterprise and wholesome rivalry ictwcen the two imputations is not obstructn cd the promise of the future Is full of fruit of m'unbounded prosperity on both sides of the tordcr. Thetreutynowaubiiiittcd to you bus men framed In a spirit of liberal equity and reciprocal benefits in the conviction that muh ual advantages are thoonly permanent foundation - dation of peace and friendship between states , and that with the adoption of the agreement now placed before the senate , bena cllclul and satisfactory Intercourse between the two countries will lie established so as to secure perpetual peace and harmony , In connection with the treaty herewith submitted , I deem it nlso my duty to transf mil to the senate a written offer of arrange ment , in the nature of a modus vivcndi , tenr dcred after the conclusion of the treaty on the part of the British plenipotentiaries to secure kindly und peaceful relations during the period that may bo required for consider ation of the treaty by the respective govern ments and for the enactment of necessary legislation to carry Its provisions into ef fect , if approved. This paper freely and on their own motion signed by the Hritish con f ores * - not only extends advantages to our fishermen pending the ratification of the treaty , but ap pears to have been directed by u friendly-mid amicable spirit. I am given to understand that the other governments concerned in this treaty will , within a few days , in accordance with their methods of conducting public business , submit said treaty to their respec tive legislatures , when it will bo nt once pub lished to the world. In view of such action , it appears to bo advisable that by the publi cation hero early and full knowledge of all that bus been done In the premises should be ufforded to our people. It would ulso seem to be useful to inform the popu lar mind concerning the history of the long - continued disputes growing out of the subject umbodied in the treaty and to satisfy public interest touching the same , us well as to acquaint our people with the present status of the question in volved and to give them the exact terms of the adjustment In place of the exaggerated and Imaginative statements which will oth erwise reach them. I thereforebegto respect fully suggest that said treaty and all such correspondence , messages and documents re lating to the sumo as may bo deemed import ant to accomplish these purposes bo at oneo made public by order of your honorable , body. Gnoviu : Ci.nvELANv , EXECUTIVE MANMON , Feb. 20 , 1SS3. Articles of the Treaty. WASHINGTON , Feb. 21. The following is the substance of the articles of the treaty : Article 1. The high contracting parties agree to appoint a mixed commission to , delimit - limit , in the manner provided in tins treaty , the Hritish waters , bays , creeks and harbors of the coasts of Canada and Newfoundland , and to which the United States , by Article 1 of the convention of October 20 , 1818 , be tween the United States and Great Britain , renounced forever any liberty to take , dry or cure fish. Art. 2. The commission shall consist of two commissioners to bo named by her Britannic majesty und two commissioners to be named by the president of the United States with out delay after the ratification of this treaty. Art. 3. The delimitation referred to in Ar ticle 1 of this treaty shall bo marked upon the Hritish admiralty charts by a scries of lines regularly numbered and duly described. ' The charts so marked shall , on the termina tion of the commission bo signed by the com missioners. The delimitation shall be made in the following manner and shall bo ac cepted by both the hiirh contracting parties as applicable for all purposes under article 1 of the convention of October20,1818 , between the United States and Great Hritain. The three murino miles mentioned in article 1 of the convention of October 20 , 1S18 , shall bo measured scuwurd from low water mark , but at every bay , creek or harbor mjt otherwise specifically provided for in this treaty , such three marine mjlcs shall bo measured seaWard - Ward from n straight lino" across the buy , creek or harbor in the part nearest the en trance at the first point where the width does not exceed ten marine miles. Art. 5. Nothing in this treaty shall bo con strued to include within common waters any such interior portions of any buys , creeks or harbors as cannot bo reached from the sea without passing within the three murino miles mentioned In article 1 of the convention of October 20.188. Ar'-i " The commissioners shall from time to time report to each of the high contracting parties such lines as they may have agrccu upon , numbered , described and marked as herein provided , which lines so reported shall forthwith from time to time bo simulta neously proclaimed by the high contracting parties and bo binding after two months from such proclamation. Art. 7. Any disagreement of the commis sioners shall forthwith bo referred to an umpire selected by the secretary of state of the United States and her Hrittanio majes ty's minister at Washington , and his decision shall bo final. Art. 8. Provides for the settlement of the expenses of the commission. Art. 0. Nothing in this treaty shall inter rupt or affect frco navigation of the Struit of Canso by fishery vessels of the United Stutes. Art. 10. United States fishery vessels en tering the buys or harbors referred to in ar ticle 1 of this treaty shall conform to the harbor regulations common to them and the fishing vessels of Canada or of Newfoundland. They need not report , enter or clear when putting into such bays or harbors for shelter or re pairing damages nor when putting into the same outside the limits of established ports of entry for the purpose of purchasing wood or of obtaining water , except thut any such vessel roinuining inoro than twenty-four hours , exclusive of Sundays and legal holi days within such port or communicating with u shore therein , may bo required to report , enter or clear , and no vessel shall bo excused hereby from giving duo information to the boarding officers. They shall not bo liable In such bays or harbors for compulsory pilotage , nor when therein for the puriK > so of shelter , of repairing damages , of purchasing wood or of obtaining water , shall they be liable for harbor dues , tonnage dues , buoy dues , light [ dues , or other similar dues : but.this enumera tion shall not permit other charges inconsist ent with the enjoyment of the liberties re served or secured by the convention of 1818. Art. It. United Stutes fishing vessels en tering the jHirts , bays and harbors of the eastern and northeastern coasts of Canada , or of the coasts of Newfoundland under stress of weather or other casualty may un i- load , ro-load , tranship or sell , subject to cus i- ii tom laws and regulations , all fish on board when such unloading , transhipment or sulo is made necessary us incidental to repairs , and may replenish outfits , provisions and supplies damaged or lost by disaster , and , In case of death or sickness , shall be allowed all needful facilities , including shipping ifd crews. Licenses to purchase in established ports of entry of the uforcsaw coasts of Can- udu or Newfoundland for the homeward voyage such supplies us are ordinarily sold to trading vessels shall bo granted to United Stutes fishing vessels in such iwrts or hnr- bors , upon application and without charge rJ , and such vessels having purchased licenses > in tint manner aforesaid shall also bo ac corded Uwn | all occasions such facilities for the purchase of casual or needful provisions and supplies as are ordinarily granted to | trading vessels ; but such provisions or supplies shall not be obtained by barter nor - purchased for resale or traffic. - Art. 12. Fishing vessels of Canada nnd - Newfoundland shall have on the Atlantic coast of the United Stutes all the privileges reserved and secured by this treaty to United , States fishing vessels in the aforesaid waters of Canada and Newfoundland. rsf Art. 13. The secretary of the treasury of the United States shall make regulations providing for conspicuous exhibition by every United States fishing vessel of its official number on Its Iww , and any such vessel fall ing to comply with this regulation shall , not be entitled to a license. . Tuopenalties for unlawfully fishing in the waters , buys , creeks and har bors referred to In article 1 may extend to forfeiture of the bout or vessel and appurten ances and also of supplies and cargo aboard when the offense was committed , and for pre paring In such waters to unlawfully fish therein penalties shall bo fixed by the court not to exceed those for unlawfully fishing , and for any other violation of the laws of Great Urltlun , Canada or Newfoundland re- luting to the right of fishing , penalties shall bo fixed not exceeding 1 for every ton of the boat or vessel concerned. The bout or vessel may be holdcn for such penalties and for feitures. < The trial ( except on appeal ) shall bo at the place of detention unless the judge shall , on the request of the defense , order it to be hold at some other place adjudged by him more convenient. Security for costs shall not bo required of the defense except when bail Is offon-d. Ucosonable ball shall bo accepted. There shall bo pro | > er appeals available to the defense only , and the evi dence at the trial may be used on the appeal. Judgments of forfeiture shall bo reviewed by the government of Canada In council or the government In council of Newfoundland be fore the sumo uro executed. Art. 15. Whenever the United States shall remove the duty from fish oil , whulo'oll , seal oil and fish of all kinds ( except fish preserved in oil ) , being tlw produce of fisheries carried on by the fishermen of Canada and Newfoundland , including Labrador , as well as from usual and necessary casks , barrels , kegs , cans and other usual and necessary coverings containing the products above mentioned , like products boingthoproduce of fisheries carried on by fishermen of the United States as well as usual and necessary coverings of the Rome , as above described , shall bo admitted free of duty into the Do minion of Canada and Newfoundland , and upon such removal of duties and while the aforesaid articles arc to bo brought into the United States by Hritish subjects , without duty being rcimposcd thereon , the privilege of entering the ports , bays and harbors of the aforesaid coasts of Canada und New foundland shall be accorded to United States fishing vessels by annual licenses , frco of charge , for the following purposes , namely : Fist , The purchase of provisions , bait , ice , seines , lines and all other supplies und out- tits. Second , The transhipment of the catch for transport by any means of conveyance. Third , The shipping of crows. Supplies shall not be obtained by barter , but bait may be so obtained. Like privileges shall bo continued or given to fishing vessels of Canada and Newfoundland on the Atlantic coast of the United States. Art. lt . This treaty shall bo ratified by the president of the United States by and with the advice and consent of the senate and by her Urltunic majesty. Having received the assent of the parliament of Canada and of the legislature of Newfoundland , the ratifi cations shall bo exchanged at Washington us soon us possible. The modus vivcndi referred to in the pres ident's letter is in the shape of n protocol , drawn up by the Hritish plenipotentiaries. It states that , considering the position which will bo created by the Immediate commencement of the fishing season before the treaty can possibly bo ratified , that the old conditions which have given rise to so much contention might bo revived and inter fcro with an unprejudiced consideration of the treaty. Under tlieso circumstances , and with an anxious desire to promote good feelIng - Ing and remove all subjects of controversy , the Hritish plenipotentiaries propose a temporary arrangement for a j > eriod not ex ceeding two years , that the privilege of en tering the bays and harbors of the Atlantic coast , Canada , und Newfoundland bo granted United Stutes fishing vessels by annual licenses at n fee of $1.50 per ton , for the purpose of purchasing bait , ice , seines , lines and other supplies lor the trans-shipment of the catch and shipping crews. If , during the continuance of the nr- rungement , the United States should remove the duties specified in the treaty above , li censes shall be issued free of charge. United States fishing vessels entering and not re maining more than twenty-four" hours in harbor shall not be required to enter or clear , providing they do not communicate with the shore'a , forfeiture to bo exacted only for fishing or preparing to fish In territorial waters. The American plenipotentiaries express satlsfuction with the above protocol. , Troubles , NEW YOIIK , Feb. 21. A receiver for the embarrassed ivory dealers , F. Grote & Co. , bus been appointed. Their liabilities are $110,000 , and their nominal assets $428,000. PiTTMitmo , Feb. 21. Graff , Bennett & Co. . iron manufacturers of this city , filed n deed of assignment to-day. The failure was a great surprise. In ISS-'J the firm failed for ubout $1,200,000 , and wcro granted an ex tension. Since then they have paid about two-thirds of their indebtedness , and wcro supposed to be doing well. The cause of the failure WHS the investment 01 nil their profits in extension of their plant. No statement has yet been made , but it understood the secured liabilities'arc1 about $ fiOO,000 , and unsecured liubilitics from ? (100,0X ( ( ) to $800,000. The lat ter consists of notes for ore and other ma- teriuls. The assets are believed to bo about $800,000. Judgments aggregating ? TO,000 wore entered against the firm this morning. Bennett has been building a now mill at Millvalc , Pu. , which it is claimed has been taking nearly call the cash receipts of the firm. Ho also bought a steel plant on Lake Chumplain and Iron works at Buffalo. The result of this policy It Is said has been heavy accumulation of indebtedness for materials for the various works owned by the firm. This cluss of indebtedness , it is said , amounts to giOO.OOO. The total liabili ties are in the neighborhood of 81,200,000 , and the assets from $ UOOXX ( > to $800,000. ROME , Fcb , 21. Frutclli & Moroni , con tractors , have failed , with liabilities of fifty million lire. An OhnoxloiiH Kxninlner Retired. NEW YOIIK , Feb. 21. [ Special Telegram to the BEE. ] Harold C. Knox , assistant United States bank examiner , has resigned because of the reduction of salary from $ , ,600 to $1,000 yearly. Rumor says ho was crowded out for investigating the Fourth National bank so thoroughly last December that Presi dent Baldwin's resignation soon followed. Knox Is u nephew of John Jay Knox , ex- comptroller of currency , now president of the National bank of the Republic of New York. Young Knox , though a republican appointee , was retained by Examiner Schneider. When the time arrived to examine the Fourth National - tional , Knox ono morning appeared at the door before the opening , went to work when it opened and found the legal reserve fund j not on hand. Soon after this President Bald win resigned , although Comptroller Trcn- helm declared the Irrcgulnrlty u tnvlul ono. The Fourth National bank is generally known as the Broker's bank , Wall street men having big dealings there. It cashed Jay Gould's $4,000,000 check , the largest on record. Wnen Jay Cooke fulled the bunk was u big creditor , as also when Fisk < fc Hatch collapsed. The bank has n capital of 1,200,000 , a surplus of HMO.OOO ; unpaid divi dends , 472,000. , Mr. Knok says he was never approached or influenced any way in connection with the reports. An Editor's Falling Sight. NEW YOUK , Fob. 31. [ Special Telegram to tho. BEE. ] Joseph Pulitzer , editor of the World , Is still suffering with a malady which sciisusly threatens to destroy his vision , . The results of medical treatment so far have not been the kind to encourage the hope of re covery or even to exclude the possibility of complete loss of vision. Pulitzer ! has been confined to a dark room for a considerable ; period , and recently went to Santa Barbara , Cul. It is now reported thut the oculists at Santa Harbara are disposed to advise further change and rest. The Boy Pianist. NEW YOISK , Feb. 21. [ Special Telegram lo the BEE. ] The decision of tie parents of young Josef Hofmaniu the boy pianist , to close his engagement Saturday and take him homo on account of failing health , has lo Manager Abbey very wroth. . Ho has in action aguhjst the father for K 7,000 for breach of contract and last evening attached Hofmunn'H trunks. Abbey claims'tbo boy is NOT THE APPROVED PLANS , An Official Report on the Omaha- Council Bluffs Bridge. . THE LOCATION UNAUTHORIZED. > . Total DUrcKArri of the Imw Mil coin as a I'ortofKntrT Senator Man- dcrson' * PciiHlun Hill Tlio Democrat Ic Convent Ion. Disobeying the \in\v. WASHINGTON HittiBAU THE OMAHA BEE , 1 513 FotriiTKENTH STIIEIT ; , , > WASHINGTON. D. C. . Fcb > . SI. In response to Senator Mundcrson's resolu tion of Inquiry , adopted on January 111 , the secretary of war sent to the senate to-day re ports of the chief of engineers and the presi dent of the Missouri river commission , stat ing that the bridge being constructed across the Missouri river between Omaha and Coun cil Bluffs Is not being built in accordance with the requirements of the law of March ! ) , 1887 , which authorized it. The chief of engi necrs In his letter to the secretory of war says : ' 'Upon examination of the bridge now under construction it is found that it Is not being built in accordance with the act of March 3 , 1887. und upon the location , plans and specifications approved of by the secre tary of war , which provides for three spans of 300 feet and five spans of 100 feet , with a uniform height for the two western 300 feet npans. In the bridge ns now being built , the first span Irom the Omaha side Is 400 feet , the next two are 2.10'fcet. and these nro fol lowed by four of 150 feet. The bridge Is being - ing constructed us u combined railway and wagon bridge , and in this particular is be lieved to bo in accordance with the provisions of the act of March 3,1887. " TUT. ENGINUKH'S HCTOBT. Colonel Charles S. Sutcr , president of the Missouri river commission , states in his re port that in order to obtain the information called for In the senate resolution ho directed Lieutenant Theodore A. Btngham , corps of engineers U. S. A. , secretary of the Missouri commission , to go to Omaha und investigate the matter. This duty was performed and n copy of Binglmm's report , which is exhaust ive and accompanied by maps und drawings , is enclosed. Colonel Sutcr , in vho cour.se of his letter of transmittal to the chief of engin eers , says : ' 'It will' bo seen that the con struction of the bridge has been commenced and Is progressing rapidly. It also appears that in its construction the company have entirely disregarded the plans submitted by them to the secretary of war , and approved by him , both in regard to the location and the general design of the bridge. These nluns , which wcro sent to me with your letter of instructions of July 26 ; 18S7 , culled for n loca tion of the west end of the bridge at the foot of Dodge street in Omaha. As being built the west end is at Douglas street , ono block south of Dodgo. THE LAW JfOT OHEYED. "Tho plans approved called for spans of widths us follows , from , the'Omaha side , viz : Thrco of 300 feet and five of 160 feet , with a uniform height for the two westcrn,300 feet spans. As being btfllt th'b'Jflrst span from the Omaha side is 400 feet , the next two of 250 feet and these are followed by four of 150 feet. , The full height Is only given to the 400 feet span. In the others the trusses carrying the roadway are dropped below those curryIng - Ing the railroad tracks. If these changes in the plans huvo been approved by the secretary of war I huvo not been so informed. "Tho plan , ns now being carried out , Is es sentially the same as was first submitted to the secretary of | war. This plan was at thut time referred to mo and reported on under duto of February 8,1887. The design met with my approval , as I considered that with a 400 feet span over the main channel and two 250 feet spans adjacent thereto , better accom modation was afforded to navigation than by the tin03 800 feet spans required bylaw , while the waterway would be the same. Sub sequently I was informed that the jilnns had been modified on account oftho decision of the secretary of war that the first ones did not conform to the requirements of law in re gard to width of spun' . " THE CNOINr.r.H'S IIECOMMENDATIONS. "I presume that the' facts herein enumer ated will enable the secretary of war and congress to decide as to the question of law involved ; but I must beg leave to reiterate hero my opinion , previously expressed , that , fo far as concerns { ho interests of navigation which the law Is designed to protect , the bridge , as now being constructed , will be u far better ono than-would have been the case with the officially approved plans. All. that Is needed in the way of change is to require the carriage way trusses of the two last river spans to bo through instead of deck spans. Tills would require that the supporting piers bo raised , the grade line rcmainingunnltorcd. These spans could then bo used by boats at high stages of wuter , which , under the pres ent system of construction , would bo impos sible. " , WHAT SENATOR MANDKUSON SATS. This afternoon I asked Senator Manderson what further would bo done on the bridge business. "Nothing thut I know of , " ho re plied. ' 'Surely ' nothing by congress. I have tirought out the information from the sccro- tury of war that thq bridge is not being con structed according to law. und the enforce ment of the law is within the power of the secretary of war , with whom the bubject is now left. " THE OMAHA IIUIU1INO HILL , Mr. McShuno submitted his report to the house to-day on the. O malm building bill , and reiwrted that it would bo called up ut once and acted uixm. It .was arranged that a number of bills from the committee on pub- lie buildings and grounds should bo taken under consideration'to-flay , but it was so lute when the" time arrived for the" work , und so plain that but little could bo done , that the chairman entered , in o an agreement by which ono week from.day after to-morrow Thursday , March 1 was set apart for the consideration of public building bills. The order may run over , a day. Mr. McShano gays there is little doubt thut the Omaha bill will bo ono of the first passed under the special order on the \ vprox. . THE G. A. n.PENSION HILL. Mr. Manderson expected to mnko a speech In the senate this afternoon on his general disability pension blljtbut District of Colum bia mutters came up and occupied the time. Mr. Munderson wanted to explain that his bill , which is known as the G. A. R. bill , having received the endorsement of that or ganization , is different from the dependent pension bill which the house passed at the last session and ; which was vetoed , In that it is a disability measure und pensions accord ing to disability instead of dependency. LINCOLN TO HE A POUT OF ENTHV. A bill was introduced in the senate to-day by Mr. Mandcrson milking Lincoln , Neb. , a port of entry. Mr. Manderson stated to the HUE correspondent this afternoon that Lin i- coln had , in his estimation , all the qualifica ii tions necessary to bo made a port of entry and that since the i > ooplo there wanted It ho it. couldn't sco why it shouldn't bo made a jwrt. t.l Ho stated further that it was quite an advan tage to importers to have a l > ort of entry lIt the city where they do business ; that it en abled them to get their goods in bond direct from the importers , avoiding the losses , in conveniences and delays incident to port ox- . amlnatlon and Invoice at Now York or other : seabourds , and thut Lincoln hud sufficient Inland' transportation to recommend the .proposition. ST. LOUIS ( IAINlNO.CilKJU.NU. Although tho'iirc'iiccts of securing ibt' democratic convention at Chicago are still good , St. Louis Is nevertheless gaining votes and when the San Francisco phalanx goes to pieces , ns It probably will on the second or third ballot , enough delegates who now favor that city will vote for St. Louis to limit o the result exceedingly uncertain. The boom for Sun Francisco Is over and some of Its most earnest advocates recognize the 1m- practicability of holding the convention there. While the enthusiasm Incited would doubtless tend to Increase the democratic vote In that section tha commlttccincn are beginning to see how long , tiresome mid ex pensive n Journey they must take. Ycstor- dny San Francisco claimed twunty-one votes. To-day she claims eighteen but will not probably receive more than fourteen or fifteen on the first ballot , which will be her greatest show of strength ns no ono is for SHU Francisco as n second choice. The St. Louis people ; claim twenty votes but will have about twelve and Chicago a similar number. If Chicago receives as many votes as St. Ixmis on the first ballot there will bo a great deal of surprise. The balance will bo divided between Cincinnati and New York. The two lust named cities are entirely out ( of the question , but the southern and southwestern i votes , as well us the entire ter ritories ii ii i , will go to St. Louis. Strange to say i , the most effective argument used against Chicago i is that the mayor and police author ities ] are republicans , and the St. Louis people ple I claim they would be mean enough to take advantage of any moral weakness on the part of the democrats for political capital. "If y9li go to Chicago , " say the St. Louis people , "and any of the delegates succumb to the fascinations of Venus or Bacchus , n re publican policeman will bo standing ready to grab you , lock you up for the night and ex hibit you in the police court the next morn ing. The record of the arrest of n few dele gates to the democratic convention would bo as good u political argument as the repub licans of that city would want. The influ ence of this sort of talk , however , has been counteracted by Senator Far- well and other republicans who have given assurance that the republican administration of the city will not take advantage of the weakness of unv democratic politician , who may happen to full into the hands of the po lice , and have assured the members of the committee that everybody will bo Justly and honorably treated. liSXIS : KKAltNT.V'S VIGOROUS VIKWS. While sitting up against the screen-work which cuts off the reporters from the public gallery in the senate this attcrnoon , Dennis Kearney , the famous sand-lot agitator of Sun Francisco , who Is hero working for the pas- siuroof the bill absolutely prohibiting Chinese immigration to any extent , got up from n place where ho had been watching Hiddle- borgcr speaking and came over and sat down so close that he could talk through the par tition. "Do you know where the democratic con vention is going I" He asked. I could not tell him. "Well , " he said , "I can inform you , it's going to Chicago. No , San Francisco is not going to get it. Yes , our people arc claiming twenty-five votes already pledged , but wo haven't got 'em. Sun Francisco people talk a good deal. It would not bo well for the president to have the convention on the Pacific slope. It is protection turiff out there. Hut tariff doesn't ' rise to the importance of the Chinese question with us. Chinese im migration beats everything out there. I am going to camp iu front of Hclmont's door over nt the house committee on foreign affairs to-morrow , and stay there till ho re ports the Chinese prohibition bill. If ho don't ' do it Cleveland is gone and the demo cratic party is beaten and can never bo re vived. " "What has become of McSwcenoy , the as sisted emigrant that was used in the lust campaign to get votes for Clcvclund ? " I ' 'asked. "Ho has a roving commission out on the Pacific slope , ' * replied Kearney , "and gets ? 5 a day and expenses from the government. McSweency is a political fraud. Ho was no more an American citizen than Gladstone is. Hut that's the way with this administration. Us fellows who did the work and who are expected to do it in this campaign get noth ing , while the inoffensive democrats and mugwumps get the plums. I haven't seen the president yet , but intend tocall , upon him and have an understanding about some things before I return to San Fran cisco. " Then the agitator , who is a stumpy man about forty years old. with a light moustache , a bob tail coat , and a slouch hat , entered into another explan ation of why the democratic convention would go to Chicago and bo held early in June. He seemed to have n good deal of correct information mation on the subject. Kearney is down on the old men in the senate , whom ho refers to ns" old women , not fit to make laws for a thriving young Hepubllc" und says they ought to go out. jki > i'novin : AS nr.sr.nvc AGENT. The comptroller of the currency has ap proved the American National bank of Kan sas City as reserve agent for the Second National bank of Dubuque.Pr.nuv Pr.nuv S. IIcATii. On to Florida. WASHINGTON , Feb. 21. The presidential party left Washington at 11:45 : this morning by the Pennsylvania and Atlantic coast lines for a visit to the sub-tropical exposition nt Jacksonville , Fla. The party consisted of the president and Mrs. Cleveland , secretary and Mrs. Whitney , colonel and Mrs. La- inont , the president's valet and Mrs. Clove- land's maid. They used a special train composed of an engine , baggage car and drawing room car. The train will make its first stop at Savannah , Ga. , where it will ar rive at 8 to-morrow morning. The party will remain there an hour and will take a drive through the principal thoroughfares. They will arrive at Jacksonville- 1 in the after noon. . Thursday will bo spent in St. Augus tine and the start for home will bo made Friday morning. Before the hour of departure , Secretary and Mrs. Endicott , Mrs. Fairchild , Secretary Vilas and Postmaster General Dickinson , who came to see the party off , had reached the station. About twenty minutes to 12 Colonel Lament and his wife drove up , preceding - ceding the president but a few minutes , and took their places in the car. The president exchanged salutations with a few persons who were in waiting. Taking their places in the car the party supplied themselves with newspapers and the train started a few min utes past twelve. Besides the presidential party , General Manager Myers of the Penn sylvania railroad company , and Albert Kecd. representing the Atlantic Coast Line railroad company , who will take charge of the train when it reaches Richmond , the northern ter minus of that line. The presidential train was the second section of the southern fast mail. On the first section , which started at 10:87 : , were a number of senators who will reach Jacksonville , Flo. , a few minutes inud- vance of the second section. Consul to Ijihcria. WASHINGTON , Fcb. 31. Rev. J. C. Price , colored president of the Livingston college , Salisbury , N , C. , has been appointed by the president minister resident and consul gen eral of the United States to Liberia. Price has not yet decided whether ho will accept or not. Postal Changes. WASHINGTON , Feb. 21. [ Special Telegram to the Bun. ] A postofllco was established at Henderson , York county , Neb. , and H. W. Fay appointed postmaster. Mr. Corcornn'H Condition. WASHINGTON , Feb. 21. The condition of Corcoran Is not so fuvorublo this morning. Ho Is much weaker. The Fidelity Cases Knilcil. CINCINNATI , Fcb. 21. Miss Josie Holmes was released from Jail this morning on mo tion to nolle the Indictment against her In consideration of her having given testimony in the case. This Is the last of the eight Fidelity indictments. A Fatal Mistake. LEXINGTON , Ky. , Feb. 21. Miss Jcsslo , Bryan , daughter of a wealthy ( urmcr near this city , died in horrible agony this morning from taking "Rough on Rats" by mistake for' > ' quinine , ' . , . . ' ' FOOTPAD AN1 > MUltDKKIMl. Jack Kcllh lU-cognl/.i'd ns llynsoti'H Hlnycrnt KniixnH City. KANSAS CmMo. . , Feb. 21. [ Special Tele gram to the HEK.J-.Ta-k Keith , n notorious crook \vlio Is on trial hero for highway rob bery , bus been identified ns the numlorcr of Allan M. Hynsoti , a young man who was . fatally shot In an encounter with footpads the illicit of January 11 nt Tenth and Tr.tcy avenue. Ho was Identified by n negro now confined in Iho Jull with Keith , who says : "I wns coming along Independence uvcmio that night and had gotten to Fotott , when 1 heard the shots. I ran up the street in the direc tion of the shotting and hud gotten to Ninth street when two men cumo running down the street with pistols in their hands. 1 was within twenty feet of them before 1 turned and ran back. Ono of them hollered at me to halt and run nt mo with a knife. 1 didn't stop. I was within twenty foct of Keith. It was a bright night. The snow was on the gtoiind and at that distance I could see him plainly. " The chief of police states that he has all along been of the opinion that Keith was the murderer , and knows ho was In the city at the time , thoimh Keith claims to have been in Belleville , 111. H was this murder that caused the reign of terror that existed hero in January regarding footpads , * Had KnUuro nt KntiHnH City. KANSAS CITV , Mo. , Fcb. 21. [ Special Tele gram to the HIE. : ] An attachment suit was filed In the circuit court hero to-day against J. 1C. Landis , the owner of the Landis livery and transfer company here , for f 10,000 , It is now learned that Landis is practically in solvent , his liabilities being of a large amount , exactly how much is not yet known. About three weeks ago Landis turned over the greater portion of his property , to the amount of * 105,000 , to KdwanlII. | Webster and .lames T. Holmes as executor for notes to that amount held by the latter. There have been rumors for some time past that Lund Is was in financial straits , but the fact has not been made generally known until to-day. Landis has had n r.ithcr adventurous career. Pre vious to coming to Kansas City he was the projector of a big land scheme at Vineland , N. J. , which failed and carried down'with It many innocent people who had been drawn into it. Family trouble has also fallen upon Mr , Landis , for a few months ago his wife received u divorce from him for infidelity. Ho was formerly in partnership hero with G. L. Motiltcn in the transfer business , but pur chased his partner's interest and has been conducting the business himself , operating also extensively in real estate and building. Fell Heir to a Fortune. KANSAS CITV , Mo. , Feb. 21. [ Special Tele gram to the Hin. : ] W. D. Sterry , nn old scenic artist well known on the streets and who has done work in his line for the various Kansas City theaters for years , received no tice to-day that his aunt , Marian Sterry , by her death at Lunslngburg , N. Y. , hud loft him ono of the heirs to her largo fortune. The information was received in the form of a notice citing him to appear before the sur rogate court of Kcnnosslear county on April 2. when the will will bo proved. The only living heirs nro five in number and are all very old. Mr. Sterry is sjjcty and his aunt , at the time of her death , was eighty-seven. Sterry's ' mother is living in Troy , N. Y , , of which place Lunsinghurg is u suburb , at the advanced ago of seventy-seven. The value of the cstutc cannot be learned , but it is said to bo very large. Ross and Hnllhak to Wrestle. .KANSAS CITV , Mj ) ; , Feb.JJ1. [ Special Tel egram to the BUE.J William Ross , the pugilist and athlete , and Alois Hcllhak , a Cincinnati wrestler , to-day signed articles of agreement to wrestle for $ T < 0 a side. The money wns deposited In * the bunds of Clmrlcs E. Montgomery. The match is to take place within ten days , but the place has not yet been decided upon. It is to be on n bare floor , cntch-us-catch-can , still catch weights , and best two falls in three. Ross is well know In Kansas City. Ho recently knocked out Joe lunsoy nt Wyamlottc in u live-round skin glove contest. Hcllhak has a good re ] putution as n wrestler. KniiKiiH City SnloonH. KANSAS CITV , Mo , Feb. 21. [ Special Tele gram to the BEE. ] The business men and temperance people of Kansas City to-day or ganized a law and order league for the pur pose of enforcing the laws relating to sa loons. It has been discovered that many of the saloons hero procured their licenses ille gally and this will bo further investigated. The county court to-day issued an order that they would hereafter rcncxv no licenses of saloons kept open on Sunday. The Sunday saloon closing law is severe , but It Is not en forced , hence the action mentioned. Kansas IlntcN Discussed. KANSAS CITV , Mo. , Fcb. 21. [ Special Tele gram to the BEE. ] The representatives of the Colorado & Utah Railroad association held another meeting to-day and devoted the time to the discussion of Kansas rates. Filially , however , a committee was appointed to settle this question , consisting of the as sistant general freight agents of all the lines interested , with instructions to report to morrow noon. Kansas rates have been for some time iu a very unsettled condition. The' Freight Ituto Wnr. KANSAS CITV , Mo. , Feb. 21. [ Special Tele gram to tfib BBB. ] The freight rate wur still continues without import ant change. The other roads met the reduction of the St. Puul on fifth cluss to \ \ % cents this morning. The following is the lutcst schedule ; Class 1 , 27 cents ; cluss 2 , 25 cents ; class it , 17 cents ; class 4 , 14 cents ; clnss fi , 11 > < J cents. Tlioro are no signs of any settlement yet , and the agents are not exerting themselves to get business. Water at K.-UIKUB City. KANSAS CITV , Mo. , Feb. 21. [ Special Telegram - gram to the Buu.J The Missouri river is rising rapidly. It registered 13.4 above low water mark this morning. The Kuw river has risen six feet sinca yesterday morning and Is now above the point where the ice gave way near the Rock Island bridge. Th current of the Missouri is carrying larg musses of ice and ull the steamboats arc moored in the cove on the Clay county bid to bo out of danger. Kniinnn City'u Association Team. KANHAS CITV , Mo. , Feb. 21. [ Special Tele gram to the BEE , ] Manager D.wo Rowe o the Kansas City American association basi ball team returned from the cast to-day i accordance with the telegram sent him som > days since. No more players have been signed und none will bo until after the asso ciation meets in March. The Jury KANSAS CITV , Mo. , Fcb. 21. [ Special Tele gram to the BEC. ] The jury In the case of Paul Enders , charged with the murder of Joseph Peters , wcro discharged to-duy , full ing to agree , standing ten for conviction and two for acquittal. They had been out two and a half days. A Now llnllrouil Manager. HANNIIIAL , Mo. , Fcb. 21. [ Special Tele gram to the HEI : . ] W. C. Modlsott has been appointed manager for the Chicago , Burling ton & Ouincy , Hannibal & St. Joseph , und St. Louis , Keokuk ft Northwestern compa nies , via J. E. Terre , deceased. s Steamship Arrivals. New YOIIK , Feb. 21. [ Special Telegram to the BEE.- ] Arrived The Greece und Egyptian Monarch , from London. MOVILLE , Feb. 21. Arrivcd-Tho Ethlo- pla , from New York for Glasgow. PHILADELPHIA , Fcb. 21. Arrived The , Vnterland , from Antwerp. ' GLASGOW , Feb. 21. Arrived The Muuito- I ban- from Philadelphia , , SHOT DOWN BY HIS FRIEND , Discovery of the Munloror of Vnl- outluo Gulchor. THE LIVE STOCK ASSOCIATION , First Ony's Session at Krnrnoy Three Jail ItlrtlN KHcapc nt FnlU City Hafo CrnoketH nt Work The Grand Inland Murder. ISLAND , Nob. , Fcb. 21. [ Special Telegram to the Hnii.J The murderer of Valentino Gulchcr , us decided by the cor- oner's jury at the conclusion of the Inquest last-night , is August Mocller. Circumstan tial evidence as given by each of the wit nesses in their testimony showed very con clusively that Mocller was the perpetrator of the most atrocious and cold blooded murder ever committed in this vicinity. Mocller boarded at the same place as Gulchcr , and of late has been on quite intimate terms with him. They both left their boarding place Saturday evening and Mooller returned Sun day morning at 1 o'clock. Sunday evening he was told of the finding of the dead body of Gulchor and ho seemed very uneasy and got quito nervous on hearing of it. He re tired at once to his room and dressed himself iu his best 'clothes , taking with him n valise. He left the place unseen and without notifying any ono about his leaving and has not been seen or heard of since. Mocller is a man aboutthlrty-threo | years old , Is live feet , six Inchon high , of heavy build , and weighs about lt > ( ) pounds. Ho has a ruddy complexion , brown hair , n .short , stubby , but heavy blonde moustache. Ills right leg is de formed with quito a lump on his knee , caus ing him to stand unnaturally , the leg bending in slightly at the knee. Ho speaks broken Knglish with a German accent. Officers are making a diligent search for Mocller , The coroner will oiler a reward for his arrest and conviction. The amount has not been made known yet. Nebraska Ktoulcninn In Hcsslon. KKAIIXKV , Neb. , Feb. 21. [ Special Tele gram to the HII : : . ] The attendance nt the Stock Hrccders' ' Association of Nebraska is far greater than anyone had anticipated. The interest manifested shows that the men who handle the blooded stock of this state arc wide awake and intend to keep them selves thoroughly posted on all matters con nected with their business. The meeting was called to order in the spacious parlors of the Midway Hotel , which by the way would bear a short description at tills point. This is n magnificent structure of four storioj with beautiful architectural designs , ami in up- pcaranco cxcclls any hotel In Nebraska. The main lobby is as line as that of the Millard In Omaha , and the parlors and eighty other rooms , in size and furniture , compare with those of the best hotels in Omaha. The din ing room is a model of excellence and'is equipped with all the modern improvements. Tl.o hotel throughout is first-class in every particular , provided with a hydraulic ele vator , and steam In every room. T. C. Bruinurdtho , lessee , is aa old hotel 'man and * thoroughly un derstands his business. The attention which ho has shown the members of this association and the members of the press has been all that any ono could dcsiro. The citizens of Kearney have taken a lively in terest in this meeting and have done all they. , could to make it pleasant and profitable for the many delegates who are in attendance. The papers that will he presented are from many of the most eminent of stock' breeders from Iowa , Nebraska and other western states. a The meeting this evening was called to order by President .1. B. Dinsmoro. The ad dress of welcome was made by Mayor Finch and responded to. by the president. Each made good speeches and warmed up on on the subject. After a formal opening and reading of minutes by Colonel E. P. Savidgo , of South Omaha , the regular work began by the introduction of Dr. Hillings of the State university who spoke on the swlno plague. He traced the disease throughout and showed that ho was ' posted "upon the subject. His paper naturally' led him to speak of all the diseases troubling amnestic animals of this state. With his paper closed the work of the lirst day. Kearney can certainly con gratulate herself In securing this meeting and with her superior hotel accommodations all are royally cared for. The citizens com mittee , withT. C. Hrainard , proprietor of the Midway house , wcro very busy all day look ing after visitors. Quick Justice. AUIIOUA , Neb. , Fob. 21. [ Special Tclo- gram to the HEI : . ] A. T. Scott was brought hero last night from Grand Island under ar rest for stealing a span of horses , a harness and a wagon from A. Wiley , a farmer resid ing nine miles'from Aurora , an account of which appeared in the UBI : this morning. It upneurs that Scott had been in ths employ ot Mr. Wiley and had recently been paid off and discharged. Ho was familiar with the prem * ises and knew exactly how to lay his hands oi > the npaii of horses among seven which Mr. Wiley had on his place. The theft was com mitted Just before midnight Sunday night , and the absence of the team was accidentally discovered by ono of Mr. Wiley's hired men , who had occasion to go to the barn uftctf night , and found the stable door open. An , alarm was immediately given and parties started in pursuit. Scott then stopped at a neighbor's about tlirco miles from Mr. Wiley's and stole a hog weighing 2(10 ( pounds , took It on to Grand Island and wild it for $11.00. The team was found hitched to n post in an isolated place in the suburbs of Grand Island and the man Scott was Just approaching it on , his return from the hog deal up 1n town when the officers caught him. At first ha denied all knowledge of the team , but finally admitted ho had seen the property at Mr , Wiley's place. Ho virtually admitted ho had an accomplice , but declared ho would not give him away. This afternoon ho went bor fore Judge Norval , of the district court , plead guilty and was sentenced to the pcnl * tentlury for two years. In the whisky trial before the district court Columbus Smith , the defendant , dls. missed the appeal from the po lice court on thieo counts , was convicted In the district court on ono count , plead guilty on two others , an * succeeded In getting quito a batch dismissed * ; His lines will amount to $500 besides tha costs , which will bo heavy. Harry Myers was convicted on twocountsi- and lined SlOO on each. Ho went to Jail. Hi * lines and costs will amount to J23U or more Tlioro arc whisky cases against two or thro * other persons , but they will probably bo dlsj missed as to appeals , plead guilty In other inj stances , and thus clear the whole batch upr this term. In the case of the State vs. , Iohnoor , foq the larceny of a mower , the Jury brought la a verdict of not guilty. 'Court will probably adjourn Friday. It , has been u busy term , and out of 117 cases on the docket , over eighty have already been disposed of. The judge discharged the Jury to-night. Young ItepnblloaiiH Organize. NOUFOI.K , Neb. , Fcb. SI. ( Special Tele * gram to the HKK. ] A young men's repub- ' liean club was organized hero to-night with. ' considerable enthusiasm. The following oniccrs were elected : John II. Hays , prcsi * dent ; G. W. Wilson , vice president Hurt Mapcs , sccre.tary , and W. II. . Hucholso ; ! treasurer. C. H. Whyman , J. B. MeLnry , J. ' K. Simpson , Komo Miller end Innao Van1 Horn wcro chosen 011 executive committees The following resolution was adojitcd : BResolved , That wo recognize the faithful and cuiublo wanner in which ttio lion , G , . W