STIIL BEFORE THE COURTS , lawyers Grinding Onoa More on a Oele' liratcd Legal Chestnut. THE GREAT DAWSON WILL CASE. Buprcmo Court DoclMlnns Tlio Htntc University to llnvo an Armory and Gymnasium The Utnolia Motor Incorporates. frnoM THE nr.E's UNCorjr Tlio Lancaster district court reassem bled yesterday morning after the Fourth of July celebration for the transaction of fltich business ns might como tip. After some motions the famous Dawson wll case was called up ns per agreement. This case involves a vast amount of property , and la becoming historic. Starting in the district court of this county with one Giles , father-In-hiw of L. C. Htirr , as plaintiff , ami a largo num ber of property owners as defendants , it has been in ull the courts in the land. It was removed first to the federal court in Nebraska , from which it was appealed to the supreme court of the United States. Kcccntly that court , through Justice Uratlloy , rendered an exhaustive opinion on tlio subject , holding that Giles was not a bona tide plaintiff and that lie hold tilt ) property in question only as a make shift , and without consideration ; that tlio . property had been deeded to him simply that the case might bo taken to tlio fed cral court ; that under such clr cumstanccs it was wrongly in the United States court and should bo remanded to tlio district court of Lnn L cefatcr county from whence it earner. In - accordance with this order the case wa called Wednesday morning but council for plaint'stepped ! ! ! in with asupplonion tary answer and dilatory proceeding were once moro instituted. The result of the case will 1 * looked for anxiously , as upon it hangs a largo num ber of pieces property. L. C. Uurr , J. Al. Vroolwortl nud Judge O. P. Maison appear for tlio plaintiff , nnd Howard anil Amos am Mcnuiottc , Dowcso and Hull for the dc femlonts. A number of nstornovf have gone to Crete to attcntl the lawyers' day ex orcises. THK SUPHEME COUHT. The following gentlemen were admit ted to practice : William F. Illaolc , K. V. . Kockwell and Charles E. Davis. A In ro Hoard of Education. Omaha ; ar- gumcnt ordered. State ox rol Grosshans Y.J Gray ; re ferred to take testimony anil lind facts. Tno following causes were nrgued anrt submitted : Aspiuwail vs Sabin , Dakota Stock etc. Co. vs 1'rico , State ex rel B. & M. U.K. Co. vs Scott. Tlio following decisions were handed down : State ex rel C.irter vs School District 49 , Hft- , line county. Mandamus. Writ allowed. Opinion by Cobb , J. Tlio duties devolved upon tiio mem bers of tiio school tliHliict board , or upon the moderator and director , by section 8 , of chapter 71) ) . compiled statues , can only bo poriormed by these two olliccrs acting in conjunction. Any attempt on tlio part of either of thorn to perform such duties alone , and without thu joint action of tlio other , is incllectual and void. ( Unto ox 10 ! liullork vs Hnbcoek. Manila- iniip. Writ allowed. Opinion by Max well , Ch. J. 1. Tlio appropriation made by the legislature , wliero there is no provision limiting particular cases to a shorter period , extend to the end of the lirst fiscal quarter after adjournment of next regular session. J. Where an appropriation was made by the legislature of 1835 for tlio purpose of sinking a well in the salt basin , and the legislature of 1887 adjourns sine die Marchm , 1887 , Held , That tlio appro priation of 18Si continued in force until August 81 , 1887. 1'eople vs Sargent , 107 , 111-101. i'ooplovs LippincottJ 01 , 111 , 250. People vs Needles , W ) , Id , 075 , ap proved nnd followed. State Hank vs Lowo. Error from Saline county. Itiircrscd. Opinion by Cobb , J. The net of tlio council and house of rep resentatives of tlio late territory of Ne braska entitled "An act to provide for lions upon live stock for their keeping , " npproved Foburary 18 , 1807 , examined nnd held , not to jive a lien upon liva stock for tholr keeping , superior to tlio lien of a previously executed , delivered anil recorded mortgage thereon , Bnndwtch Mamif.ietnrlnK compnny vs Fenry. Error liom Sewnrd county. Un versed and remanded , Opinion by Cobb , J. 1. Thu evidence examined and hold not Biilllcmnt to sustain the vcidiet. 3. A verdict so clearly wrong as to in duce the belief on tlio part of the re viewing court that it must have been found through mistake or some moans not appiuont in the record , will bo set nsiilo and a new trial awarded. THK tmvKitsrrr. Two now buildings are to bo con- Btructud in tlio university grounds for tlio butter accommodation of tlio incteased number of patrons. They will bo nn wriuory and gymnasium , i'lio armory Will bo known ns Grand Memorial hall nnd tlio plans now in preparation in dicate that it will bo a building worthy of the honored name it is to bear , The university grounds 9ccupy four blocks , nnd the original building was constructed ns near the center us possible , The f laboratory stands on the southeast corner , \ nnd it is proposed to put the new buildings - ings on thu cast side of tliu grounds also , thus occupying ono sldo at a timo. All the Instructors elected at the rccunt meeting of the regents liavo accented , nnd tlio prospect for a largo attendance is now excellent. Some needed repairs will bo made on the old buildings during the vacation , and Chancellor Mnnatt will gain ideas by .1 visit to HOIIHI of the moro famous universities in Kuropo. Ho hits ulrcnily started on Ills journey. iNcourou.vmt. Tlio Schuylor Ituilding and Loan asso ciation tiled articles of incorporation witli tiie secretary of state. The princi pal place ot business is to bo at Schuy- lor , Nob. The capital stock is sHOO.lXM ) , C. E. Sunnier , M. L. Weaver , H. Sprpdior , Morris Palmer , J. F. Winels M. T. Itolmnon , C. C. Canon. A. M. Par- nous nnd Thomas li. Cruwitt compose the board of directors. No indebtedness exceeding | 200 , is to bo incurred except for miichasing real esluto. The directors nnd two or three others are the iucorpo rotors. Articles incorporating the OmnhaMotoi railway company woru also lilod. Tin terminii are to I HI in thu cities of Oumlia Florence , Millard , Plattsmouth , Factory- villo. Fremont , Pnpillion. Bolvulero , Nebraska braska City and thu county ro.id west ol Kensington in Douglas county. Capita , BlockSfMO.OOO. 'Iho company may alsc cuiibtruet and operate struct rnllways ir the city of Omniia. Tliu company is nisi authorl/cd to buy , sell and own real es tnto for the purpose of carrying out tin object of thu corporation. The indebted ness shall at no time exceed two-third : of tbo capital Mock. The mcorporaton nro Samuel 1) . Mercer , C. E. Mayne , C n. Hrown , H. J. Davis , S. S. Curtis am K. M. Stone. THK It.UI.IiOAI ) MAS1UMUS. In thu argument before thosuprcuii court lu the Chicago , Uurlington $ Qtiincy mandamus rtiso some interesting points were brought out. TUo rail mat attorneys tried to establish n kind of dtia existence for the compnny in Nebraska ' so as to make it appear that ihoy couh , r4. acquire title to lauds. Tlio counsel fo tlio state took this up and showed vcr ; lolntedly that it was unreasonable for n cornoratiori to become a citizen when it wished to secure auy rights , but when any ono was injured to be a foreign cor poration and hnvo its suits removed to ho federal courts. Tlio attorney Kcneral s quite hopeful that ho will win tlio cuso for the stato. Mi'xicri'AT , r.yrnxsns. The chairman of tlio city council finance committee presented a mimmary of ox- lenses for the cnsuiny year to the cotm- ; ll last evening : Water department § 17,246 00 Klro , police nnd health Blt.TCO.OO Jitv department n.bOO.oo MjditltiK streets 7.WW.OO I'rlntliiK and revising ordinances 1,7P.OO ! .Salaries nnd judgments 12tXK.00 ) [ 'nhllc ' works nnd librnry 0,300.00 Ulty enL'Ineur , roads and bridges. I'-.OOO.OO Interest on bonds 35.SOO.OO Total 81M,400.00 There is fomctliing of a clash between the council nnd the county commissioners on tlio levy for road purposes. The coun cil wanted a mills and the commissioners granted 1. TUB OASUII.r.KS. The gamblers of Lincoln continue to attract tlio attention of the public. The contest now is over the possession of tlio "stun" . " Tiie property was taken from the gamblers by the county court and Justice tico Hrovn immediately issued another re plevin nnd Been red tlin goods for tlio gamblers oncu moro. They are now in the possession of Deputy Slicrift Lang- don wliero it i ? thought they will remain until the right of property is legally de cided. They are milking desperate ef forts to keep together but lind it is very dinicult. NO LONGEFf A LUXURY. Itlnny American Wage Workers MnUo the : Trip to Ktirorio NowmlnyH Some sixty or seventy potters from the Trenton potteries will bu among tlio passengers for Europe on tlio Adriatic on July 0. They are going simply on a pleasure tour , and when they have had a good visit to the old country they will return homo. "Summer tours in Kurono are gcttinr , to bo quite a conimon ailair Among the wage workers of America , " said si steam ship agent yesterday. "Tho queen' . " jubilee , of course , drew an unusual number of Kngjisli over to the other side , but English , Irish and Scotch residents in the United States visit their native countries in increasing numbers every year. The excursionists arc of all kinds , mill operatives , mechanics , ami employes in various trades nnd busi nesses. They have got ahead here , and they want to show their line feather : over thero. "A singular practice has grown up among tno Scandinavian emigrants in tlio northwest. The severity of the limate in some parts of Dnkato and linnosota makes winter employment an upossibility , and the Scandinavian set lers , or largo numbers of them , starter or Europe in the late fall , spend the win- cr in Scandinavia , and then return to merica in the spring or early summer 'lie round trip from the northwest to 3wede.ii and return does not cost then ver $100. " "How about the Germans ? " "Tlio Germans are rather careful nbotv isiting homo until tlipy have acquired lie protection which citizens' papers give n that country ; but they do go in large numbers when they feel safe enough , Jno young ( iernvin , brought to this ountry when a child , nnd duly natural zed , related to me the other day an inter sting incident illustrating tlio comiitior ) f allairs ever lliero. When he got to his lalivo place lie started to visit an uncle mil his family , The young ticrmiuv American was attired in a suit of clothe. ' vliioli gave him somewhat of an ollicla ispeet. lie was surprised , on the door Hiing opened to him , to lie received with evident grief and glances of constcrna- ution , instead of a hearty welcome. Jt coins the family mistook nun for an of- icer como to drag the eldest sou ot the louse oft' lo military service. It is no vender thnt under such circumstances , Jorman immigration is largo while the mmigrants nro cautious about making return visits. IlEAIJ KbTVfE. Transfers Filed July Q. 1887. 1'hebo JnneTrnynornnd Iwsbixud to Mrs Maria Stewart , lot 1 blk SO IK , wd . S12.5CO liy Mosaics nnd witoto A E Toiun- iln , lot H blk 7 Hillside mid , No 1 , wd . 1 1) U Archer and Snml Cotter tuistees , to John li .Miles nnd Jas Thompson , lots 10 , 11. 12 , 13. H , 15 , 10 , 17. Ib. 85 , 3(1 ( blk 1 ; low 1 , 3 , 0 , S , 7 , 11 , 10 , 17 , 18 , 10 , UO. Jil , iM ir nnd 'JO In 2 , nnd 1 , 7 , 8 0. 10 , 11 , 1" , IS , 14. 15,1C.17,1S.'JO , 'Jl.'JS , 'J5 , 'M In Us nnd 1 , 4 , 7 , S , 'J. 10. IS , VJ. 14. 17 , la , H ) , 'JO , 'JJ , 2.J nnd 'JO in 4. nil In Uotuor & Archers ndd to S O , deed . 13,000 C J Sniytli to Tims Brennnn , lots 1,1,3 , 4 nnd Uosnllnd plnco , w d . 2,000 1) La Couisoand wifa to Thomas Difiinnn nnd 0 .1 Smyth w Js of lot B blk ft , Heedb 1st ndd , w d . 5,500 Morris Llttlelielil to tlio public , pint ot Smlthlield , streeisniid nlleys , dedi cation . \V(1 Albiinlit nnd witoto Chester A Kvnns the s 100 ieet of lots I ! 1 i blk 1. .letteis ndd to S O. w d . 5,103.03 0 K Mny ne nnd wlfo to llnuli Mnrro. n 20 tt ot lot W blk 1 U K ilnj no's 1st mid to Vnlloy.wd . - . . 50 Ch.is F Falis to Elllc K Falls , lot U blk K ) South Otnnha , wd . 1,000 Mnry H Thornton to I'ubllo pint of cor ner , bolng n half of n Jf of n w J-f of we 23. 15 , lit. ttreets and alloys dedicated to public . DouKlns county to 0 F Drlscoll , lot 10 , hllta , Uoiulas mid , w d . 1,27-i , C It Sherman to N A Kulm , iindlv 1-10 Interest in blk A. Ucservoh mid. wd 1,500 W A Heattv nnd wlfo to Henry lloth , lotto , blk 4. Klrkwoodadd , wd. . . . 1,500 Union Tiiclnc lEalliond Co. to John MnKuIra , n o Jf of s o Jf of sec 15 , townslili ) 15 , nuiL-e 10 , w d . 400 Union I'ncllic lUllro.ul Co. to John s o ) of sec 15 , township 15 , rnliRO 10 , w d . 4CO Low Wll 111 to ( ieorco W LlnliiRer , lots b. blk 4 , S In 10 , IB In 5,4 nnd 8 In 0 , 10 nud 12 lu 4 , 4 nnd 10 m 8 , 2 , 4 nnd 10 In tt , nil In Marsh's ndd. w d. . 7,000 M Donnelly to , ) li Kugnn nnd UM Mntou , lot 0 blk 7 , Jerome P.irk ndd , wd . 2,000 T A Crplch nud wife to 11 llenock and K Wcdoler , part of lot 8 blk 1 , S JI Itotrer's add , w it . 1 J U Ketnn und 11 M .Mason lot 3 blk 4'J wd . 0,000 J L McCairiionnd wife to 1) ) II Cood- rlcli. lot 10 , blk 3 , in sub dlv of J 1 , iok's mid. w d , . 0,400 Michael Leo to public plat of Lee's sub div of lots IS , ll > and - ' - ' , ulU It , lirook- lluo ndd , pt reels and alleys , dedicated. to I bo publlo . Jolm L .NlcCasiu1 , executor , to Robert It Cnilil n : B ft blk 4 in suu-dlv ot J 1 Kedicic's adil , deed . 3,033.31 K D 1'attlu and husband , to U U and 1C ( i Ballon , oKot lots 5 ntul 0 , in blk bO , wd . . . . . . ' . . . . 8,000 W U Albi lent and wife to W Melkle. lot H In blklO.Allbright's Choice add South Omaha , w d . 450 Uenruo E and Annlo Marker to Miulo E McCoy , lot 7 , blk 17 , Orchard tllll , Wd . MO Florence Land Co toil 1) Chapman , lot 10 , btk 150 , nud utulMdcd K of out lols'JJT. 'Jt7 nnd IbS , In Florence , Wil . SOC Mnithn U Chnpmnn to Jainoi .M 1'nr- ker. lot 10 , blk l.V. nnd undivided 1-20 of out lots -i7 , U17 and IbS , in Florence , q e . S J M 1'arkor and wlfoto Mrs M 1) Chap man , lot 17 , blk 10s , lu Florence 0 i : iViiyno nnii'wito to'iV U 'ciark''lot 13 , llnwt's' add. w d . DOC F Siisatrom and wife to N O Hrown , enst 44 feet ot lot 7 , blk 15 , 1'atrlck's 2d will , w d . 2,500 John li Jlunc-itn , trustee , to Wf an Vnlki'iiburK , lot 15 , oik 10 lledford rinre. wd . . . COC J I' Williams nnd wife to ) l E Pease , lot 4. blk 3 , Hillside add , w d . 1,500 Dnuclas county to William Cluhorne , lots b nud V , blk ° , Douglas add , w 1,2 PURE PRACTICAL PATRIOTISM The Characteristic Address of Eon , Charles H , Van Wyck at Wakefiold , OUR POLITICAL BLEMISHES. JtuliiN nn Infnnt In Sin Comparcil With "Oil Gangs" A. I'liarnsntcal Attorney Startling I'nota and Figures. Following is the speech delivered by ex-Senator Van Wyck , at Wuki'lield , Neb. , July 4. The people from ocean to ocean , from the frozen pines of the north through nil trades of temperature to wliero the orange trees bloom , are met on this national Sabbath day one in all the year on bended knee with uncovered hcnd , all breadline the same prn > cr of thankfulness , the same ncclnlm of sratltudo and joy for all we possess of glory for the republic , and prosperity for the indi vidual. Civllbed nations , whatever form of gov ernment tlm cruelty of princes or tlio extor tion ot tnikniasterslndulged in holidays and feast days , The Dle.isures of heart and mind cannot bo repressed by untoward conditions neither is tlieio any existuncu so fiuorcd thut the soul I" not praying hoping tor a butter time coming. Inflection in government has not yet been tenclicvd , so that entire contentment lias been obtained when in the ovurllow ( it enjo > niciit , the people could sit down In quiet and say , "now , soul , tnko thine ease. ' ' Nature anil man mo still In tiav.illnsnt the early dawn. No paradlso yet reached. Among the most fuvoilto the stale of man kind has been one of unrest , of struggle , of hopes dofeirod , ot promises broken , toll all in vain. Wo come tills day to volco our joy that , al though short In tlio possession of all th.it man .should have , yet we stand upon the highest plnacle of national excellence , In the oxeiclse ot rights of citi/ensliln equal to that of the haughtiest monarch , possess- In : ; full liberty of conscience , not losing the prerogatives ot the liullvlilu.il in these of the clti/on. Thank- till for all that has been received through thousands ol years by blood , Milleting nnd saciilice from tyrants , moio brutal than w.ld beasts ; from the heartless , unrelenting urn.su of tliu sellish and avaricious. It would not bo tedious or dllllciilt to make nn inventory of the world's assets ot privileges and pos sessions from tlio time Noah entered the aik and settled accounts with the mocklng.uiibo- lloving multitude , hut what a fearful b.ilanco sheet to make un the debit account tor the costs of the small bonolits , the scourges and sc.itTolds , the oceans of blood , the gioaus of men , the anguish of women , nnd the tears of childhood. I know the regulation Fourth of July Is expected to sip the lionoy sweet from the flowers ami blossoms , oven though the HOW- CM may bo poisonous and the blossoms never bring fruit , no matter , sip the sweet for the Wo must study the past to know how much . sweet wo are securing , so that each rcour- Inic annivorsaiy may add to the stock wo niav gather trom the ( lowers ol life. Wo mcot for more than the pyrotechnic nnd tinsel of glided words , and exalted bombast , for n fusilado of hreworks. All that may bo well , yet wo will do better to learn the actual nnd serious , to study the past for Us warn Ings , and obtain Irom the present a promise and augury for the future. The mariner will noverieturn to shore who floats ceaselessly inn hummer sunshine on a quiet sen , without lelluciiug upon the winds that hove , nnd some again will l.ish the oce.in Into tempest. If ho Is not pieparcd at the first muttering ol tliu storm ; if he cannot wioath the lirst mad surges of the waves , hls > bark will go down ; so will man on the hind amid the blandishments of society and the lust of pow er. The aggregation of the achievements of tlio woild would bo greater to-day had all been retained as gained fiom epoch to epoch , lint the enemies of man liavo never recog nised his puawlul enjoyment of these se- eineil , but continued to strugi-le nnd war , to conquer back and steal Irom him the tithe captured by centuries of conflict. Tliu people nio in the MI mo position In-day as In the ages past ; the relations aiu but little changed. The rulers however designated , liavo the sumo Instincts and desires tiom the 1'haraohs until now. Ho Is unwittingly nn enemy of the human family , who advises to slug hosiunws only , to bo piayerlully content with the little he en jots , and not attempt to make his own condition or the world's better. The solution ol the mission of man nnd nations seems no ne.uor than when Adam nnd Kvo took c.iro of thoK.uden in paradise. The cnrso that man should eat bread In the sweat of his brow continuin ? from that time would seem quite enough of burden , but when .supplemented by the oppression of govein- mouts , the Injustice of society , the stupidity or crinio of the Individual agniiibt Himself , the load was greater than ho could bear. 'Iho mass ot mankind bas been kept as to-day iu\vii3 : : or woon nnd drawers ol water. The life of nations has beun now or thun n Uiop of dow with cyclones of oppression ami wrong , now and then a mountain rill in n shaded dell oceans of anguish , deceits of grief. Jetlcrson claimed there were two classes the coiwivatlves to keep things as they vtcrc , the radicals to tiy and make them bet ter. No matter tl > e form ol the goveininenl or the extent of human liberty , the same two classes over exist. Unfoitnnatoly the con sorailclass hnvo in the end prevailed , Now and then masters liavo boon o\erthtowi only to como back in another shape. It was never Intended man should bo sat Isiicd with oppression nud injustice , will what should como to him by accident , or by the Miltenmco or permission of his supuriois , either In the now or the hereafter. Man was directed to seek , to knock lor the glory be- jond the grnvo nnd that ho have bread only by the sweat of his brow. 1'rovldenco intended in this moro than a Turkish bath for tlio human family. That ho should subdue tlio forces ot nntuie ; that ho should build rude cabins or comfortable duellings to protect from winter's cold and summer's heat that ho should dig to llnd the coal and piecious met als ; that he should cast uon highway nud hunlly railways ; that ho should control the lightning in its com so nnd compel it to do hisblddlnc , and apparently lias answered the question piepared by the Almighty to Job , "Uanst thou bond lightnings that thny may go nnd say unto them , imro wo nio. that ho should guide the tempest over the deep and restrain it tortho hate transporta tion of nierehiu'dlso nnd humanity , that ho should liud out systems by searching the heavenly boclloj.IN IN THIS I.ADOH there is no organized war by government or wealth atfiilnst the activity of hand or brain. The Creator Intended other nelds ot labor far moro Important , jot when men seek to search and garner there , then a howl goes up fiom coiisenatlves In one dread waining of danger It the mind should sc.nch ami fully understand the rUlits ot man the miiltituuo In the journey of life. Wo proudly boast of the ADVANCCMKNT OK THE WOIH.K from tno time when the patriarchs lived In tents and transported grain by camel , when Joseph the family i > et Mas sold by his own brothers to the Mldiault- Ish merchants nnd became great In the land ot Egypt , not many miles nwav , jet no tolcciupli , or lallroad , or mall service \\hereby a man so dis tinguished as Jacob had no tidinirs of the countries around and adjoining tncroforo knew nothing of hU son's history nnd doings with 1'haraoh , until the lunilno drove his remaining sons for corn nud learned that Joseph \sns still alive. Krom the time \ > hen Jesus gladly roJo upon a colt into Jerusalem and the disciples , who ucrn lisliermen guided rude barks on tlio sea of Q illllea until now , n mere assault or petit larceny In 1'alestlno is the next day , known thioiiL'hout the civilized world l.evlathous of tlio deep plough ana nnd ocean , iron bands span continents and trans port the products of two hemispheres. All this wo understand of the mighty things done on the land nnd on tlio sea. 1JUT WHAT OK MA.N of the millions nnd billions of lives worn away during the ages cone , and v hat of mail to-day ? Intelligence has been generally ( Utilised by universal education so that the laborer lias more knowledge than the patriarchs , the riotcmjs or Httrods. Kvun now knowledge Is not considered a dangerous thlnt by conservatives unless It leads to radical reforms In law or society. We realize the grunt advance In the world's projress , and again ask. What of the inun who niadn it ? It li well to note that the 1 uieu uho made etate3 , dug canals , built railroads made ships nnd nnvlgnto them , built cities nnd palaces nnd placed the \\orid on'tlris high vantage , Imit but llttlo pecuniary or proprietary inter est In tliuorksot their aeatlon , really but llttlo more than these Who move the pyrn- muls-ln the desert. Society , law and government wcro nt fault , are they not nouV Kxcept for a short time nnd at long Inter vals the few here organlrod and go\erned society , nud the still fewer who own and control tno wealth of a nation frame the laws. True , \ > e boast of the o\crolgnty of the people In theory , practically nn Illusion. "Y.ear after year jougq through the form at the ballot box and stinposo j ou are elect- Inn men to represent you , but you lind thu few in the end dictate the laws In their In terest aud adverse to your * . A Nebraska nudlenco will need no further proof than tholr own consciousness. For years you have been seeking nnd were promised legislation regulating railroads , but you did not got It. You have been socking nn equalization of taxes , neither do vou net that. You elect the olllcers who make the state board , nnd the railroads owned by million aires are not assessed to bear equal share of of the burdens , with the farm which the owner works with wife and children nil the year through nd the returns barely pay taxes , Interest , bread nnd clothes for family. Mammoth corporntlons induce tlio men your votes elect , jour servants forsooth , to assess railroads fromS5ooo toSlO.ooo per mlle stocked nnd bonded from ; $ > u,000 to Sioo.000 pur mlle on which charges are extorted Irom tlio people to pay Interest and dividends , while the net earnings on samu yearly will bo one-fourth of the nssessed valuation , thus three-fourth of the population are wronged by their own act through the audits they elect. And M ) you bless the hold and glvo thanks that you are not as other mlsor.iblo people , but exon-Iso political sovrelguty ana elect jour own rulers. The gient majority of the poonle In the re public , particularly the west , have for years been pleading torHIKV. HIKV. T.UMiun ? , without paying tubutolo the few pi no baron 3 in America , but your prayer is no more le- gardcd than was tlin prayer ot those who built the pyinnilds In the desert. " \ our musters hero sport with your claims , deny yom honest demands and then in mock- ury tnuut you with being sovielgn in elect ing men who iiiuko the laws. The people demand , rmi : : stra.vn , they sqe no icason why tlio laboring man in just government should pay the two cents ix per pound , the same amount Gould nnd 'nntlei ( milt pays. Sugar must bo piotectcd y thn tlio paternal government , a parent lor he few , the strong , the wealthy , so that a .irgo profit may bo made by tiio sugar ilanter. Why not some tax for the corn rower , ho Is needing it as much as the cane rower. Vet the people e.xnnot obtain this list demand ot free sugar. YOU iir.u FOI : rnr.n SALT , ot your taskmasters , part of whom csldo in Now England , Insist pen the highest protection for ewtry- iiing iimnntnetr.icd in thnt specially rotectcd section , Insist that tax shall bicol - ectcd upon nil the nation. Except the New England lisliermen , and this paternal gov- i ninent shall pay back or rebate to him the ax he pays. A tax on salt to euro your beet nil poik , but frco salt for curing the fish , .innht bv New England. Possibly 1 should not sooak too frankly of heo things , for this Is ono ot the two days n thevoiir when the American citizen boasts pechilly of his freedom and sovereignty. lois expected on Julv-4tli to talk loud and one of his political birthright , his sovereignty eignty , nnd on election day , he ctopos- ts his ballot , which in childlike simplicity 10 thinks will "execute a freeman's will as ightning does the will ofod. ( ! " rotmrn OF .in.Y WA.S ! A rnoncsT , i radical declaration against consul vative ippressiou and will boot , llttlo value to ns unless continued ns Mich. The spirit ot injustice nud agresslvo tax ation against which our fathers fought still pxlsts , nrul wo can only continue the glories > f this dn\ and mi-.ke them brighter by tlio ami ) detciinitiation our fathers manifested. As wo look down through the vista of the nst , and upon nil the nations ot to-tiny , wo ) east with pildo that this is the grandest ro- mblic on c.irth graiiflcst in its foim > C government , In the territory em braced within Its limits , in the rights exercised by its cltl/ons , and in the irosperltv and happiness ot its people , wldlu rawer hero Is often unscrupulous and wealth . xacting , giasnim : , avaricious , the toiler has letter compensation and more enjoyment than anywheio under the Min. 1'et this fnct Iiitensihcs thn interest In this lay nud shows how llttlo In all this world ox- sts , as the result ot the achievements of the Jiave , the gooil , the true. How little civll- v.atlon and Christianity has really accou. > lished for the great world. It wo have the most , these having less mist bo miserable indeed. Millions ot people during thousands of vi-ar.s. liavo been jostling along the highway of life seeking TO IMI'llOVR TIIEIIt CONDITION' , to receive n fnlrrewnrd for honest toll. And when It became a grave question whether tlio lorrorsof this life wore greater than the hoirorsof the worst heroalter , governments allied with state religion have sought through corolod and mitred priests to impress upon starved , shlveiing , suffering , oppressed humanity that Tim two elements ot OOOII AND KVIIi nroas strong and antagonistic to-day as at any peilod in history. All that education , In vention nnd science has done the irood has lu tin ) same de.'reo Increased the evil. Human nature has remained the same. Wo hava alluded to Jefferson's dasiliicntlon 1800 years before , when the world was In some respects moro wicked , heveral characters woio plainly drawn. The htiangcr who traveled from Jerusalem to Jericho anil full among thieves , with the usual results. The conservativepilost c.imo down and gathering his garments about him meekly crossed to the other .side. Then came the conservative Luvlte , looking at him with nn exclamation point In his ojo , muttered "I'oorUent ! What a pity 1" nnd dalntly passed by. " Then came the radlral consorvatlvo , who nt once bound up tlio wounds , lifted him on his horse , took him to an Inn nnd paid the bill. How dllfeicnt had been the world then nnd to-day , had the now commannmunt th.it "yo loNoone another , " and the practice of the good Samaritan , been universally adopted ; war among nations , injustice among indi viduals at nn end , The onlv way to escape the scorpions and the hres of hcicafter wasclieorfully to endure tlio scorpions and bear the stings and injustice heaped by the piivllcgcd few upon thu toil ing multitudes. Of course Iho conservative would revile the Samaritan and exclaim impossible , thnt it would violate the Intentions ol the Almighty if nnheis.il happiness should ovurywhuio exist. Thu schemer , the stock watorer , the pool orutuiUerand rebate pay In , ' corporation , the money lender nt usurious Inteiest , heartless speculators lu the nueos > arles of life , vile nibltrators of lood , high-toned gamblers whom the law and society tl.ue not touch , would all denounce It as an attempt to make the world butter , and thus thwart the doings ot the great Creator. They would Insist that murder , arson , rob bery and other crlmas could not bo cheeked , but the class which the 'law leaches is not really lar/e , not so large as the society pro tected nnd glided criminals whoso olfenscs nro morn numerous. Many years ago the poet bpoke solid facts : "Plate sin lu gold the iaiico of justice harm less bleaks , ' Clothe It In rags a plpmy 'straw ' doth pierce AllUI.Tr.IlA'lOIlS OF FOOD AM ) VA1.UF.S are the most dangerous wrongdoers. Severe penalties aio propwly imposed upon some , notably milk waturlng , nud the of- tense , by the lactometur , Is easily detected. Farmers In the great dairydistrict Adjoining the city of New York realizes net 1 } < rents per quart , and there is so llttlo difference In value between water and-Mhdk that it would seem unprofitable for the dealer or tanner to taku any chances by adding water , but the authorities are always vigilant to detect and punish any Intractlon. The grocer sands his sugar , the druggist adulterates1 medicines , the great meat dealers make creamery and dairy butter from grease , tal low and lard , and exchange. It for the hard- earned wages of the laborer. Through much tribulation congress finally passed a law which prohibited manufacturing the arti cle and calling or selling It as butter. Hut the most dangerous and destructive to the Integrity nnd prosperity ot the nation moro than nil others combined , for which then ) seems no check or restraint , Is when organized capital , Incorporated under sauc- tion of law , iitVKbrsoN'E noi.ii.vn AXD nu.urus IT Into three by Issuing stocks und bond' . Your grain Is taxed , the wages of the day laborer is taxed , nil the farms und every In dustry Is taxed to pay interest and dividends on capital three times diluted. And to-Uay the great mass of people , you yourselves are , as the nations since the time of Christ have been , traveling the eauie road from Jerusalem to Jericho , with th snino re sults , not always so fortunate as to Und n good Samaritan on .tho way. The children ot Israel , Clod's chosen people ple , reached the highest point of human nu ll u ran co when Plinrnah compelled them to MAitn imtcK WITHOUT STUAW. , At this ago wo nro not many removes from that point. A kind I'rovldcnco has mndo our soil more fruitful than the plains of Kiopt , nnd n gen erous gos eminent has given In homestead or cheap prlco 100 acres to "every man who will. " The mass of our people should bo not only prosperous nnd happy , but rich. How much of riches wMl bo attested by the num ber of mortgages at high rates of Interest. i car after > ear , In portions ot .Nebraska , corn Is burned for fuel , because the rnilroads , more heartless than the taskmasters of Pharaoh , refuse to transport nt such rates that It can bo exchanged for the coal of rennsylvanla. Corn Is our great product , as It was lu Egypt. The farmer hero who raises 5,000 btishols pl\es 3ooo to the rntlrond to transport the re maining -OtX , ) to Chicago , COO miles away. Fiom Ids share must bo deducted the cost of production , payment of taxes , Inteiest money , subsistence and clothing fur family. In the whole northwest > ou cannot prob ably find n farm which , if fair prlco Is paid for the labor of father , wife and chil dren , will return any profit to thn producer , not even any Interest on tlio money vnltio of his I'nrm. If that Is not makif ? brick without stiaw , then there is no Ion In llirure-s. linyontl sulv sistencu and ordinary homo comforts the great bulk of your earnings nio transported to the east nud returned from thence to build ralltonda still further aided by precinct , city and county bonds and owned by the stranger and taskmaster , and In the further generous net to ornament vour farms with mortgages. Money Interest In railroads In this state fully tepnld lu lands from government and bonds ot cities , precincts and counties , Is by tricks and devices made to represent 3 In stocks and bonds and then our taskmnstois insist they must Impose exorbitant charges sons to pay Interest nnd dividends on tills enormous fraud and forgery of watered stocks nnd pav to their presidents nnd man agers from S'Jo.OOO to SW.OOO per year moro than at one time was paid to the president of the United States , moro than tlio farmer with n well stocked Inim , frco of dobt. can nako in a lifetime of the labor of himself , Ufunnd clilldien. The great millionaires In this country have icconio eiioimously rlcti , the ( loulds , the > andei bills , the Scotts and Saccs , from the 'onstruutlon ' nnd management of railroads , , \hlch they claim will bankrupt the owners f leslrlclcd In cxtoitlonnto charges , which mount almost to confiscation and will in the ml make > ou bankiupt. Yes , but say their paid defendants nnd pologlbts , these men Hliotild all bo paid for real skill , tact and brains. What brains I The same that belong to the schemer , the n.uiipulator , the corrupter ot legislator nnd he couits , slnewd to fmmo tricks nnd deices - ices , to get the money of others without nhor. The brains of the sharpers Issued 54,000- XKOW ) > ot watered stock without tlio payment if rx dollar. Kewnrd with million ! ! the brains which Is criminal enoui'li to devise Ciodlt Jlobeller and other fraudulent schemes ? Unlimited wealth necessarily guarantees o its owners unlimited Inesponsiblo power ind they 1IEKV Till : NATION. f by any preadvenUtro they make any con- 'csslon ' to the majesty of numbcis they take care to keep control. They consent here nnd them to n commission which ucnarnlly Is cre ated by themselves nnd n plaything in their 'lauds. ' Iho danger to this country Is not from an- nrchlsni or communism. Tlmt uxcresenco ou Hie body politic will easily bo repressed. It can gain no strength or sympathies with the masses. Jyuamito may bo the onlv remedy wheiu ages ot oppiusslon have left man no oilier reso nice. Kiissian despotism will nec essarily boKut Russian nilil'lsm. ' lint in tills lepublic where the people elect .lieu own ollicers , and In theory make their own laws , and will do so In tact when they shall become weary of making biick without > tra\v , the law created by the agents ot the : ieoplo must bo obeyed. No occasion to lay awake o' nights ; the oor and humble , no matter how small or gieivous tlio offense , stealing a loaf of bread or nuuduring by dynamite will ne\er escape ; ' 10 will suflcr the pimalty of tliu law. IT is OM.V Tin : Mii.t.ioNAinn , anarchist nnd communists who will escape. No attempt to increase the standing army to restrain their villainies. Oh , no ; the man whodaiu nlludo to their sins , though deli cately , Is denounced ns woithy stripes nnd death. Tlio Impoitanro of railroads cannot bo overestimated , but the men who own them will probably never boranomsed as saints. The gilt ot the franchise by the people , igc donations of land and money , nnd the creation of n moro oppresMNO aristocracy of wealth than has 1:1 own up in England dur ing centuries , would inspire in culinary mor tals n leuling ol gratitude nnd a small teturn In modurato charges , but nothing of the kind , they claim at once to make you vassals , surfs , s es , to bo your masters , taskmasters , allowing you to work your larms on shares , they taking the lion's share , and then by the millions they e.xtortlroni the people they cor- nipt , purchase too oiten the men in ollice , thn men whom jou elect to make aim ad minister the laws. The letters ol liuntlngton , tlio evidence of ( lOiildbutoiu a committee , ot the New York legislature unbluslimgly set foith the manner In which money Is paid tor this Infamous corruption. The ordinary common criminal withdraws from exposmo nnd public ga/e , but this gang ot law bicakcis suom to court It. The most withering and blighting Is the Standaid Oil , yet they boldly came Into the United Statescourt In Ohio with a la'iioad in the hands of a receh or and attempted to justify a bold \iolation ol law In n rontinot to pay rebates to this unnatural monster aim thuieby destroy the small business interest of many honest eiti/ens. In our state such practices were denied by tliu dllleicnt railroads , but tt fitw dav.s ngo at Omaha a piomlnuiit olllcial suore that such things weio done here , in robate.s to largo lumber companies , elouitor companies and smelting companies in which owners ot Union 1'aclliu stock were interested. In this connection I can say , without tin fear ot successful contradiction , that no man has o\er been noininat"d , or the people sought to elect one , who was opposed to railroads or their management , except to compel a just legulatlou , a reasonable cimrgii for transpor tation , no rebates or special pilvileees to one man , or dealer , or locality , yet before a com mission created by nn act of congress to investigate vestigato the conduct ot certain railroads aided by the United States , the sumo ollleial fuither sworu that in caucus nnd convention nnd nt election ho had sought to detent men who were hos tile to rnllioad.'i and in the legislature he had defeated nosTir.r. iiAii.itoAn i.nnisr.ATiox , and oy hostllo they mean every one who does not worship the iroldon calf or Iron rod our masters M-t IIP , who dares re fuse cheerful aciiulslonco in every act or demand - mand , or has the. hardihood to question the suionlty or Infallibility of railroad magnates. Hostile legislation Is that which the majority ol tlio voters demand In the inteiest ol jus tice and lair play , and nu or unl/etl laid Is more olten the legislature. High pi Iced at torneys nro kept during the entire session to talk nud - with the members , and others nro there to ontertaln nnd - the same members whom > ou elect , to pass such laws as will bo tor your Interest and the state. This same Union I'aclhc ollicial testiilcd the rallioad owned or was Interested in papeis nnd that ho wrote editorials tor newspapers on the railroad issue ; that all thn mitn in their employ , that their friends , uf course , all who had rebate ; , and special privlliges , the hhre wil attorney and slick editor , nil pretending tending to be working for the public t'ood nnd ever ready to denounce , malign thu * > ) who wt-ro nr lnc your Interests , and , of cour o , according to the railroad manual , hostllo to their Interests. I know you will pardon me. An abstract from the TESTIMONY aiVKN before btiid commission by one Ceorgo Crawford , who nfter being \\oin upon the holy bible , tor 1 tnko It a high conscientious individual like George Is no Inhdcl. and Christian ns ho Is no doubt subscribed to the orthodox oath. He was an Improvement upon the ordinary railroad wit ness. He was willing to como nnd then ho readily told the truth whuu ho dlu come. Would that alt thn jtcoplo of Nebraska could lead it and tben resolve to do what the conscience of every man dictates. You remember the railroad crowd have Jnl- ways Insisted that they spent no money , paid no men or ever attempted to Interfere or control elections. Crawford and the Union 1'ncllic olllelols ha\e been compelled tn swear and thny confirm the charges heiu- toforu mndo against lallroad Ititlnunceb. Hut hero U thn extract : "Ho was employed to labor with members at Lincoln Inst winter by Mr. Thurston who paid him HX ) or thereabouts for his serv ices. He was there to help keep the demo crats solid and defeat Van Wyck for United States senator. 1 wanted to defeat him b - cnuso ho was nn nntl-rnllro.vl domhcoimc. 1 am opposed to Interfering with railroads by legislation. 1 frankly gl\o you my opinion that these railroad' bills wore simply Introduced by political demagogues to further their own ends. " "JJo believes that the slnto of Nebrn 'na would bo demoralized weio it to permit the passage of hostile legislation by political cranks nnd complaining shysters' who make that subject their crazy hobby. " "Ho also cntcitnlned the senators nnd ret > - rescntntlves In n soclnl wnv and cheered them tin with llbctnl supplies of refresh- moiits. " This Is the railroad platform , I hesitated to rend It as a matter of delicacy , because It does mo the honor to nllmlo to myself nnd required tlio special effort of certain rail- loads to accomplish the result of Inst winter , and that , too , as the evidence shows by n combination of straight democrats nnd straight republicans. Hut It Is Important that the people of tlio state should understand the moans used to over-reach nnd defeat their demands , hence 1 have taken the liberty to read It nnd trust all the papeis , whoso editor ials nre not written by rnllioad malingers , will publish tt fully. They can also publish the testimony given by straight republicans who alwajs throw up their hands In holy horror nnd trow white In the fncu when any stiggi'Siion Is made of connection with democrats. There was the testimony of ( iurlcyaml Hntilon branded straight republican , Of the later the report In straight demo cratic and straight republlcnn paper.s say : "Mr. llnnlon briefly related his work nt the legislature nud his connection therewith Mr. Thurston jat the conclusion of this part of the examination , ( ioveinor 1'nttlson , ono of the commissioners. . rild to Comptroller Mink of the Union Pncllluiond : " 1 agnln make n loimnl call for the appear- nnci ) of John M. ThurMon before the com mission , Wn liavo M'nrched ONorywhero for him nud haven't been able to lind him. John M. Thuiston Is one of the olllcial nttornoys of this road nnd ho Is aeiy Important wit ness , nnd the olllces of tills company hnvo said they had no desire to conceal any- Ihinij , but wanted a fieo and full investiga tion. tion.Hero Hero was an elegant quartette of straight dcmociats and stiaight icpubllcans. This piebald , ring-streaked and speckled political Sanhedrim was lilted like tlio Hessians of old , and like them ready to tight under any banner which paid Uicm tliu most. An ambitious Union 1'acltlc attorney , ono of the strictest ot this sect ol political 1'hara- sces , who wears broad phylacteries and thanks Cod ho is not ns other men , especially the poor publican , hired this gam : , musteied them Into the Union J'ucllle service , paid their bills and gave them money In the uiul , to hunt in couples , to howl straight politics one tortho democratic and the other for the republican party a motley ciowd blatant nnd bold , wanted the people to understand tlioy took tholr politics as they did their whisky stiaicht. Craw foul sw as they wore thcio toamuso thti legislature , lo tell stories nnd anecdotes nud set up tliu wine and clears. Hut the chief , the lawyer aforesaid , ho of saintly cast of countenance , who assumed the kravlty and purity of the aforesaid I'hnra- seus , nnd who also copied the npostles nnd ometlmos went fishing , possibly on a Lake ionesarath , called In modern and moru nicked times Lake Mlnnctonka ho the nius- .erlnu-and pay olllcor of this crowd of po- itlcal vampires , it Is claimed furnished the more substantial , solid paitof the feast nnd banquet promised for some of the mun whom he people elect. What a public exhibition. Do you need anything moru to arouse the people of this state on this Fourth of July to ruaolve that sncli proceedings shall never rain disgrace its lutrlslutiiru. .Railroad managers and the politicians caio nothing for paitv politics , only ns they can make them subserve tholr ncliish purposes. And then they expect the people should bu moulded by tlio tools they puMinbe. The democratic party must be kept solid by such lieu as Ciawlord , nnd the republican paitv mist bo kept straight by the combination under the ver.satll attorney who. alter lislilni ; for gudgeons , becomes absorbed In less ex pensive fishing lor pickerel. All this must bo done to defeat demagogues and hostile legislation , which tlnee-tourllis ot the voters ot the state demand. Such mun must run your party ma chines , no matter it they crush out peisonal independence nnd ovuithrow the piosperity nnd lights of the people nnd make them the \ictlmsof hiich taskmasters , and year niter year the people are betrayed bv many of their own chosen legrslatois through tbo manipu lation of such Influences. The point of this struggle Is In the above testimony of the oppicsslon. Injustice , over- beating dictation and contiol by railionds of elections nnd legislation. And It Is already time > or should issue your declaration nnd manifest tliu spirit of i our forefathcis when they threw the tea In Boston harbor. Then tliu lawyers , liberally paid Py money cxtoited irom you , and tliu editors whoso editorials are written by ralhoad managers , in the meanness of bypocncy pretend they are laboring In the interest specially of the people , the farmers ot the state , utul under thut mask they appeal to the pcoplu.nnd with the lash of patty dictation seek tohn\e the people help them duleat the candidate hos tile to railroads , nud too often under such lead they nro inveigled and unite in the cry of the yelping hounds owned by corporations and unleached by them. "Crucify him I Cruci fy him 1"Till' Till' DANOI5U TO A IIKPUIII.IO is when "wealth accumulates and men decay , " when wealth gravitates to the hands of the few , and the toiling many cannot t > eo the dangers , 01 hnvo not tliu courage to meet nnd overcome them. The lew men who control capital control tliu go\einment nnd hold the masses In bond age. How lemnrlcnblu that the only man agement of railroads which can possibly benefit the people , accoidiug to their doc- tiine , is one which adds millions to these al ready possessed by owneis and mamuers. Ten thousand two hundred millions of dollars lars rupii'sent the money value In ( arms. Yet two-thirds ot the fauns aio mortgaged. > either is tannin ; ; anywhere lemiiiieratlvu. It is said the west is so far from maiket , ns thu excuse lor absoibing two-thirds of the crop for transjioitlng the lemainllii : one- third to tlio sen boat d , and does not return the actual cost of pioductlon. At this time beef does not. yet when it teaches the Atlan tic cities , the boast ot meat three times n day Is not a reality to ninny laboring men. It Is thu same doleful story In the oast. Jn New Enclnnd where republican protection ists make the fanner believe a high tarllf Is the open sesame to great crops and Inigo prices , nnd In rennsyhanla dcmociatlc chiefs assure the unadulterated democrat that protection to coal and lion , nlthou h In creasing the price ot luel nnd machinery will more than compensate by piovlding n homo market tor pioduee. Unprnlitablu as may be this Industry in the west , it is lan guishing in Pennsylvania and decaying In New Knuland. llm money value of the fauns In the United Suites o.xclnsUo ot cattle and inn- ehlnury , $10-00WJOOU , equals thu combined vnluont iiiUtoid property , nuatly T.OOO.OOJ- ooo , ol which 8-1,000,000,000 irt watured Mocks and bonds , nnd thu capital Invested in imtnu- factoiles nearly Sli.ooo.ouu.ooo mme , whllo tieblo the miinberol population Is engaged. Yet agnciiltnru Is powerless ; niamitiictnn.'is can secure all the legislation they demand , and inllroads ovn leL'islatiucs , congress nnd too many of the courts. Here nru the plain , unvarnished facts : The admitted powei is with tliu uvriciiltuiallsts , You lack the couraL'o to demand and secure , th > will bedonc.ns has been said by another. "A mob of consumers subject to an oiganUca nrmv ol manufacturing and railroad piotcc- tionisls , " which means to piotect tneir in terests at tliu ox penso of the balance of thu nation , Ithecmsn grave que"tlon just now with divines and philanthropists whether the world Is giowln * better. In thu tlmiiof Christ mote than llioavornge humanity was found in His npoitlits , let when thu end tlrtiw near nnd Clnist was led away , all lied , a dismal recoid ot devotional rournue. Peter was not wanting lu physical couiugu , for he smote with thu sword thu ear of the.sen ant of the high priest , yet Inn lew short hours ho thrice denied his Master. On thu other hand thn greatest term of ignominy nnd reproach Is betrayal , and the name ol Judas. Yut tliu class ol which he Is the acknowl edged head have , during l.bou years , Im- pioved In basrness upon their leader. Judas was only an infant In that kind ot wicked ness. ness.He He had some conscience , and repented and brnnuht back the thirty pieces ot silver lo thu chief priests nnd ciders , piotesting he Lu- trajecl Innocent blood , but thev it-piled in something of the spirit of Vandurbllt : " \ \ hat is that to us ; Bee thou to that , " whllo tney look the money and used It In charity , buvlng.n . potter's field to bury strangers. Thu bribers ot the daj would probabl ) not manifest the saniH conslilmatu guneioslly ; neither do Iho llttlo Jndase i wlm bctraj ron- liiltiigeonstltiieiices experience any prickings of conscience. Thirty pieces of silver would be no consideration to n modern leusllator. The trust renosed in his hands by tin * ballots ol thu people , ho holds for his own tain t < | M.-11 to thu liiirhe.st bidder. They never bu- como conscience-stricken and otfer to tuturn the blood money , nor hnvo delicacy enough to go ns did Judas and hnnc himself. lint you have reason to take courage that PO many co up to your leglslntUo halls c\erjf two years and stand Ilko n wall ot rocK ngnlnst nil the reductions of vice and the lu > flue-nee of money , whllo they * co ? omo bar tering , tholr honor nnd souls for gain , they nro subject lo the revcllngs of such gangs ns Crawford described organized by Thurston nnd paid by the Union Paellie nnd other load" , but they came to Iho people w lib clean hands nnd bravo hearts nnd the people should toward such courage and honesty by * aj-lliir well done good and faithful senntits , nnd return them to the positions they hnvo honored. This day will bo well spent nnd full of future blessings If the American people will restore ns ono man , with n Fourth of July. 1770 determination the f-amo protection nnd privileges to nil ptoperty , the same lights tu each citizen. hawjers on pay rolls nf corporations and editors whoso editorials nio written by rail * load maniiKcis nro trembllnglvcloqiiotit as to the danger to properly fiom the nvgicsMnna ! ot the multitude , that danger never comes nlong on schedule tliuc , The multitudes nre always i THK orriiKSSRD ANM wnoxnr.n. It Is the human nature of the humble and oppressed , to bo long Millerlng us were oui fathers ot the levolutlon. As wcro the Israelites who endured for years rather than even flee from oppression. The pilvlluco to oxoiclso perfect liberty la not willingly gianted by despots In a mon archy or aiistocracy and tnsk masteis In a 10- public that Is only the result ot long , bloody t'tlorts nud sacrifice. Itut lor the struggle of the pati lots of 1770 wo would to-tiny bo sub jects of Knxlnml. Within our time the sacri fices , blond nud life of your lathers , brothers , husbaiuls and sons saved this great chrlstalu republic liom dUmembeiment by n Blavo holding luistociacy nnd establishing a con federacy lestlng on slavery ns Its chief corner stone. This nation owes n debt It ran never pay to the soldier of any nnd nil our wins , who fol lowed tlio Hag , who slept on the Held with nothing but thu bhiu canopy nnd the stars nbo\u him , disabled by wounds and sickness , yet you bin o witnessed n most deteimlncu contest has beun necessary and will bo in Inline days to Keep them fiom want , from alms-houses and from eating the bread ot chniltv. Capital in the money centers fiercely stlg- nmtise elTorts to creatu or Increase pensions ns ftnuils. Twenty-live je is ngo capital bulged these men to leave wile and children , father nnd mother nnd enter thu survlce. Most of these who tell In the ranks nnd who lolt widows and ehlldieii were really least Intcicstcd In the unity ot Iho republic. Not many of the class to which ( inuld nud Vemlerbllt belonged wuro found on the lolls of the Union army Yet , sulfurlnc ns ho limy bo to-dnv , Ihcio could not bo found In nil our broad land ono veteran who would not prefer to cut the bread of poverty , suiter want nnd privation , and cheerfully sacrllico the remnant of his clajs rather than see the nation's trophies , Tin : KKiiK.i , Ki.xoy , captured on many hard-fought fields , from brave mun , crimsoned by tils own and made sacred by thu blood of his dead comrades , again retunied to these who carried them In delianco and death against the great republic and its starry banner. Wo are now one peoplo. AH the bitterness of war hns passed. The conquered shaie with the conquciors the glory and benullls of the victory. lut ! the repose which covers thn grave of the past nnd the crimes of rebellion must over retain the captured Hags nud the trophies of the war In the capital , which lins always boon defended by lo > nl heaits , over which the stars nnd stripes hnvo always floated. And moro and morn Is proven thnt there Is nowhere tor the most In'.ulnblo nets "rest for the wearj" iioter has been and ne\er will be. be.Thu Thu Jews of old became despondent and weary nud mm mured , nnd thu vie.it leader to eiicomnirc told them. "Fear yo not , stand still nud sou thu salvation of thu I.old , " but thu l.oid overruled him , nud oulckly nsMiicd him of his uuor when ho ordered him "bid the children ol Israel that they go forward. " K\un tlio salvation ol the I.out was not to bu exhibited to tho.su "htnnding still. " It u\er has been nnd is to-day the same journoj with thu b.iiuu results to escape oppiusslon , Injustice thu tnskmaslui close behind , and tin-beauties nnd benefits ( > t the piomlsed laud just before. Dm to escai o ono and irach the other. It Is necessary oven In this republic thnt the Aircrlcnn pcoplo should "go lorwnrd. " AVcstcrn Men Growing r\H Inventor * . From the Indianapolis Journal : 1'Jvory ono interested in the patent list notices that the west is ranidly developing an inventive - vontivo genius. A few years ago it was a rarn occurrence to find tliu record of n patent issued to a residence of ono of tlio western states for any invention not con nected with agriculture. Lately , how ever , tlio spirit of improvement pucms to have taken a tleop hold of the western pcoplo , and among them are many of the most mcenius devisers in tiie coun try. Now England still retains tlio lead in the matter of complicated mechanical duVices , but the west is RniniiiK rapidly , and especially in electrical machinery , is fust coming to the front. atfSmed DRPRICES SPECIAL NATURAL FKUTT FLAVORS MOST PERFECT MADE V.IPI ! liy tlio United fitatoa OoTornmwit. Kr.dortml liy the hcmlant tlio Uicut UnUiTcltlon and I'ulillc Food AnnljstsmTliobtronKoat.I'urtDt , anil mmtlltallliful. ] ) r. I'rluTa tlio only IlnklDK I'owdortbat iloea not contain Ammonia , 1lino or Tipim. Jr. ) 1'rlco'H Kxtracts , A'anlllR , Ij'iiiini. i-tc. 7ordellcfously. 1'JtICK JIAKIN EDUCATIONAL' CAI.LANAN ( Vlluxo ) , Met MoIncB , town. A lloinii School lor Ohl-i. h'llll L'oiircfg ol Htuily. Hpuulal adviuitiiKoa In Mn lu. Ait , .Moil- cm l.Miiyimircfl nnd lilcciillon. I'all tiuinljij- fins bcpt Bib. Addicts the pitslilent , C. It. romuioy. BEST HOTEL' ' " HOUSE AMERICA ( HICAGO ° -opR _ DAY. DREXEL & MAUL , Successors to .Jno O .Jacobs , Utf 7 > JBMTA K ID It S AM ) K.MUAKDtlUtS. At the ohlrttanii 1107 Fiinuimst. Orders byUili'grapii solieltoU and promptly at- Undedlo. Teltphouo No. 2vJ5. THEINIIilliDT & 111 SURVEYORS. omcu.Souln Ora li Hnom' . Ilunti llullaiiiK.NIntli Uraabii Hoj 6. orer Cutamrrelil Matlonal ll nb.