Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, June 19, 1887, Image 1

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    THE OMAHA SUNDAY BEE.
SEVENTEENTH YEAR. OMAHA. SUOTTAY MORNING. JUNE 19 : 1887. TWELVE PAGES. NUMBER
THE CRIMES BILL.
lull Test of the Measure asPassed Through
Committee-
7I
I THE LAW AS IT WILL STAND.
A Document of the Greatest Interest to
Irish-Americans.
THE CROWN PRINCE'S LARYNX
What Prof , Vlrchow Has to Say of the
Alleged Oancer.
IT IS ONLY A WARTY GROWTH.
HmpcrorVllllniiis Proclaim * thn
Blttlrii ; nfdio Kelctistnn nto'n Hnd
Tlio Iiclpslo I'rlsonors Sen
tenced Foreign News.
Text of the Crimes Kill.
/W/jy / James Onnlon
LONIION , Juno IS. [ New York Herald
Cable Special to the IKI.J : I am enabled
to send you an rintlioil/.ed olllclal co | y if thu
crimes bill as it passed the committee. It
'
will undoubtedly pass the house as It now
reads , and of course the lords also soon
afterwards. Your readers must first bear in
mind that the llrst six sections , called hero
clauses , have alone been considered In com
mittee. The whole remaining sections have
been repotted by the operation of cloture to
the house for consideration on third read
ing without opportunity to amend In com
mittee of the whole. Of course certain
amendments may be now named , but with
the party In power there Is
less proclaimed , 'Iho district attorney gen
eral of Iteland may , if ho thinks lit , by an
order In writing , under his direct resident
magistrate , of whoso legal knowledge and
experience the lord chancellor shall be satis-
lied , hold Inquiry under this section , and
thereupon such resident magistrate may. If
ho so thinks fit. although no person may bo
charged before him with the commission of
such crime , sit at police court , when the
offense has been committed , in Dublin , or in
the place where the petty sessions for the
petty sessional district In which said offense
has been commuted are usually held , and ex
amine ono or the other concerning such
offense any person whom he has reason to
believe to bo a scope for them. The proba
bilities , thcief ore , are that all the now nn-
consldcred sections 7 to 20 will pass as
they now read that Is to say , In torty-ono
sittings , Ono hundred and tifty-thrce lines
have been passed by commons and 293 lines
! more have to be swallowed under cloturr , or ,
i as Americans term it , tlio previous question.
INQUIItY.
R A bill to make better provision for the pre
vention and punishment of crime In Ire
land and other put poses relating thereto ;
Ho it enacted :
Section 1. Where sworn information has
been made that any offense to which this
section applies has been committed Incapa
ble of giving material evidence concerning
euch offense other than any person confess
ing himself or herself to bo the offender , or
husband or wife of such person , and shall
make a statement of such witness , and if ho
see cause , may bind the same witness
by his own recognizances ; provided , that
no sitting of any inanity under
this section shall commence , except between
the hours of 10 and C ; provided , that a short-
band writer shall bo in attendance at such
inquiries , and shall take down the questions
of the magistrate and the answers of each
witness ; provided , nlso.that upon any person
being accused of crime respecting which an
Inquiry under this section has been held , such
accused person , or his solicitor , upon being
returned for trial , shall forthwith be supplied
with copies of all depositions taken In any
Inquiry under this section of any witness to
bo called against him. The enactments con
tained In petty sessions of Ireland , act ol
1851 , section in , relating to compelling atten
dance ot witness .before a justice , and re
quired to give evidence concerning themattoi
ot Information or complaint for an indictable
offence , or concerning the matter of an Information
mation or complaint in. respect of an
offence punishable upon summary
conviction , as the case may bo ,
Bhall apply for the purposes
ot this section as It they were re-enacted
heroin , and in the terms made applicable
thereto ; provided , that In case n warrant
shall bo Issued for the anest ot any wltnos'
In the lirst Instance , and without a summon ;
having previously been served and dis
obeyed , such witness shall , on demand , b !
entitled to receive from the resident magls
trato holding the Inquiry , a copy of the In
formation or complaint on which the war
rant for his arrest Usucd. When a witness
Is examined at an Inquiry under tills section
n ho Is under thu ago ot twclvojear.s , the par
ent or guardian of such w It ness , or the rela
tive friend with whom such witness usuallj
resides , shall bo entitled to attend at sucti
Inquiry. A resident magistrate holding an
Inquiry under this hcctlon shall himself con
duct such Inquiry , and shall not permit othci
persons to question or examine an ;
witness. A witness examined under thl :
icctlon shall not bo excused from answcrlni
tny question ou the ground that the onsvve
thereto may criminate , or tend to criminate
himself ; provided , that the witness who an
ivvors truly all questions which ho is rcquirci
to answer , shall be entitled to a certltUato o
Indemnity , under the hand of the magUtrat
making such examination , stating that slid
witness has so answered. And such certid
cato of Indemnity shall be a bar to all crlni
inal proceedings , and proceedings tor recov
cry , and penalty in respect to any offence ate
to which such person has been examined li
such Inquiry , and auy confession or answe
by tlio person to whom the question Is put a
such examination , shall not except In tin
way ot criminal proceeding for perjury com
mlUcd at or after the holding o
such Inquiry , bo In any proccedlnf
civil or criminal , admlssablo in ovldenc
ngalnst Mich person or the husband or vvlf
of such person ; provided , if any person ha
been charged w Ith the commission ot a crltn
* w hlch is the subject of Inquiry , no witness I
compelled to answer who has been called t
give evidence for the defense of such accuse
person , except with the consent of the wl
ness under examination ; nor persons othc
than the magistrate and other olllclal pei
tons shall be present at such Inquiry save n
aforesaid. The witness examined under thl
spctlou concerning an offense shall not b
required to answer any question which b
might lawfully refuse to answer on tli
croundof privilege It ho were being cxau
I ned as a witness at the trial ot a pcrso
charged with that offense. A nia.MslnJ
who conducts an examination niuli
this section of a person concernin
any offense , shall not. It such offcti !
Is punUhab'n ou cuiumry couvlct'oi
take part In the hearing and determination
of the charge for that offense , and shall not ,
If such offense Is an Indictable offense , take
part in taking the depositions or commltlng
for trial any person for such offetuc. In
case any wltno- examined under this sec
tion shall not peak English , the Interpreter
emplojcd shall not bo a policeman. The
oilensts to which tills section applies are any
felony ormNdcmnanor , and any offense pun
ishable under this net committed In a pro
claimed district , whether committed before
or aftrr passing this act ; provided , that no
Inquiry sliall b held under this scectlon con
cerning any offense puulshablu under this
act committed In any district before the
proclamation of such district unless such
otlenso would have been Indicta
ble If this act had not parsed ,
and unless such oirunsn was committed blnco
the expiring of the prevention of crlmo In
Ireland , act of 18-W. F.vcry summons under
this section shall bo In the form of the sched
ule to this act or to take elfect. Kvery war
rant to commit a witness to prison for refus
ing to answer thu qucbtlons put him on ex
amination held under this section , shall setout
out tlio question which the witness reluscd to
answer. There shall bo published qnirterly
In the Dublin Gi/cttu a return show Ing the
number of Inquiries held during the preced
ing quarter , the hours during which such In-
luirles have been held , the number of days
occupied , the number of witnesses examined ,
the names of and sentences of persons com
mitted for contempt , and the result If any of
each Inquiry.
bUMVIAHY JUIIISDICTIOV.
Sections. Any person who shall commit
the offense mentioned In sub section U of
this section anywhere In Ireland , or sliall
commit any of the follow Ing offenses in the
proclaimed dlbtrlcts , may be prosecuted be
fore a court of summary jurisdiction under
this act : Any person who shall take part In
any criminal conspuacy , now punishable by
law , to compel or Induce any person or per
sons to either not fulfill his or their legal ob
ligations , or not let , hire , use or occupy any
land , or not deal with , work tor , or biro any
person or persons in the ordinary cours o of
trade , business and occupation , or Interfcio
with the administration of law ; any per
son who shall unlawfully. with
out local authority , use- violence or
Int'mldatlon ' to or towards any person or
persons with a view to cause any person or
persons to do any act which such person or
persons has or have the ! e'al right to abstain
from doln > ; , or abstain from doing any act
which such person or person * has or have a
legal right to do , or towards any person or
persons In consequence of his or their having
done any act which ho or they had a lezal
right to do , or If his or their having ab
stained from doing any net which bo or they
had a legal right to abstain from doing ; any
person who bhall taicc part In any riot or un
lawful assembly , or. within twelve months
after thu execution of any writ of possession ,
of any house or land , shall unlawfully take
or hold forcible possession of such lunibo or
land , or any pan thereof , or shall assault or
wilfully and unlawfully resist and obstruct
any sheriff , constable , ballllf , process server
or other minister of the law while In the ex
ecution of his duty , or shall assault him in
consequence of such execution ,
SPECIAL JUUV AND HEVIOVAI , OK TltlAI.
Section 3. Where an Indictment for crime
committed In a proclaimed district has been
found against a defendant , or the defendant
has been committed on trial for such crime ,
and the trial Is to bo by jury before a court
In Ireland other than a court of quarter ses
sions , the high court shall , on an application
by or on behalf of tbo attorney general of
Ireland or the defendant , make an order that
the trial of the defendant or defendants , if
more than one , shall bo by special jury.
Section 4. Whereas , It Is expedient to and
tlio law relating to the place of ttlal of
offences committed in Ireland for securing
moro fair and impartial trials , and for reliev
ing jurors from danger to their lives , prop
erty and business , be It enacted : Where an
Indictment for a erimo committed In a pro
claimed district has been found against the
defendant or defendants and they have been
committed to tilal for such crime , and the
trial Is to bo at a couit of assize tor any
county In the proclaimed district , or at a
court of quarter sessions tor any county oi
borough In the proclaimed district , the hlgli
court , on application by or on behalf of the
attorney general of Ireland , and upon tils
certilicato that ho believes that a more tali
and Impaitlal trial can bo had at the court ol
assize in some county to bo named Ir
the certilicato , shall make an onlei
as of course that the trial shall bo had at the
court of assize in the county named In tin
certificate. The defendant or defendant ;
if moro than one , may In n prescribed man
ncr within a proscribed time , apply to UK
high court to discharge or vary any such or
der for cmoval of trial upon the ground thai
tilal can bo more fairly and Impartially had
In a county other than the countv named Ir
the order of removal , and thereupon the hlgl
court may order that the trial shall be had Ir
any county in wnlch it shall be had In an ;
county In which It shall appear that the tila
can more fairly and Impartially bo had.
PKOCIiAMATION OF DIST1UCT8.
Section 5. The lord lieutenant,1 by am
with the evidence of the privy counsel , may
from tlmo to time , when It appears to him
necessary for the pieventlon , detection am
punishment of crlmo and outrage , by procla
matlon declare the provision of the act
which relate to proclaimed districts , or r\n >
ot those provisions , to be in force withli
any specified part of Ireland as from the dat <
of the pioclamatlon , and the provisions o
tills act which are mentioned In the procla
matlon shall , after said date , bo In forci
within such specified part ot Ireland , am
that part ol Ireland shall bo a proclalmei
district. When the meaning of the pie
v islons so mentioned In any such proclama
tlon shall bo deemed to have expired , If ai
; address bo presented to her nnjesti
i by either house of parliament praying tha
i such proclamation shall not continue li
force , this section shall not apply to the pro
visions of this act relating to dangerous as
soclatlons. When any ot the provisions o
i section 3 ot this act routing to'summar ;
i jurisdiction are declared by proclamation t
f bo In force in districts such provisions shal
apply to offenses committed lu the dlstrlc
i after the passlns of this act where bafdro o
after the date ot proclamation when the prc
t visions ot section 3 and section 4 of this nc
relating to special juries or a changed plac
of trial , are declared by proclamation to b
In force lu districts , such provisions sba !
apply to crimes committed lu the district be
fore or after passing this art
3 DANOKltOUS ASSOCIATIONS AND CIUMRS.
) Section 0. If tbo lord lieutenant Is satlsllc
I that any association formed fur the commls
slou of crimes , and Is carrying on operation
tor or by tlio commission of crimes , or on
courr.glng and aiding persons to comml
s crimes , or promoting or Inciting acts of vl <
s leuce or intimidation , or Interfering with th
9 administration of law or disturbing the matt
3 lenancoot law and order , exists in any pai
o of Ireland , the lord lieutenant , by and wit
itho advice of the privy council , may , froi
II tlmo to time , by proclamation , declare to I
o dangerous any such association orassoch
r tlons named or described In such proi
g lamation. Under the authority cou
o terrcd on the lord lieutenant b
i , his section in a district roK-rrlut
to n special proclamation , copv of every
special Is procl imatlon shall bo laid before
each house of parliament within seven davs
after the making thereof , If parliament Is
then setting ; or If not , then anoiher seven
day rafter the next meeting ot parliament.
If , within n period of fourteen dajs after the
special proclamation has been laid before
parliament , and addicss presented to her
majesty by either house of parliament pray
ing that such special proclamation sliall not
contlnun In force as to an association or
associations named and described therein ,
such special proclamation shall bo
deemed to have expired so far
as the same relates to such
association or associations. Whenever any
special proclamation Is Issued under this act
of parliament , then separate b > such adjourn
ment or prorogation as will not expliowithin
twenty day , such special proclamatlonsshall
bo deemed to have explied at the end of a
week from the date thereof unless during
that week parliament sliall bo summoned to
meet within twenty das from the date of the
summons.Vhen a special proclamation ex
pires or Is revoked , the powers confeiro l by
tlio seventh section of this act shall for the
time being cease to bo In force In
respect to the association or associations
as to which the special proclamation
expired or has been revoked- and any order
ot the lord lieutenant made under such spec
ial proclamation shall also cease to bo in
force. The expression "crlmo" in this sec
tion means any felons or mis-demeanors ,
and any ollcnso punishable under this act.
Section 7. From and after the date of such
special proclamation , and as long as the same
continues unrevoked or unexphed , the lord
lieutenant In council may. from tlmo to time ,
by an order to bo published In the prescribed
manner , prohibit or suppress In any district
specified In the order , any association which
ho believes to bo a dangerous association.
From and after tlio date ot such order ,
and dining the continuance thereof , every
assembly or meeting of such association or
of the members ot It as such members In the
specified district , shall bo unlawful. The
assembly and association Itself shall bo an
unlawful association , and every person callIng -
Ing a meeting of such association In the
specified district , or any members thereof as
such membeis. knowingly taking part in
such meeting , or publishing with a view to
promoting the objects of such association
any notice of the calling together of any
biich meeting , or of the proceedings at such
meeting , or contributing , receiving or
soliciting In the specified dlstrist any contri
butions for the purposes of such associations ,
or in any way taking part In the proceedings
thereof in the speclhed district or of a branch
or meeting ot It In such district , shall be
guilty ot an offense and may be prosecuted
befoio a court of summary jurisdiction under
this act 1 this section the term "associa
tion" includes any combination of persons ,
whether the s.imo bo known by any distinc
tive name or not. The lord lieutenant In
council may , from time to time , wholly or In
part , make any order made under this sec
tion.
tion.Section
Section 8. The peace preservation In Ire
land act , ISM , as amended by the peace pro-
sotvatlon In Ireland continuance act , ISbO ,
sball continue In force for live j ears from the
passing of this act and until the end of the
next session of parliament. A warrant
under said act In the direction of a search
for arms and ammunition In a house , build
ing or other places In the proclaimed district
as defined by that act shall bo valid In law ,
notwithstanding that those buildings or
places to be searched are not specified therein
fuither than as being the house , bulldin ? or
place situated in a specified town , city or
municipal ward.
1'IIOVISIONS AS TO SPECIAL JUIIY AND III !
MOVAI , OF rl'.IAL.
Section 9. Where , uud r this act , trial Is
had by a special jmy , f\io \ special jurors- shall
bo taken by ballot in the manner provided by
the nineteenth section of jurlspiudenco in
Ireland , act of 1870 , from all the jurors in one
panel returned by the sheriff fiom the special
jurors' book.
Section 10. If any order for removal ol
trial of crime to any count ) * in England oi
Ireland or the queen's bench division , the
hUh court of justice In England or to the
central criminal court has been made undei
this act before an Indictment Is made ,
such crime may be Inquired of b >
a grand jury and heard and deter
mined In the county named
In the order ot removal , or the queen's bench
division , or the central criminal court , as the
case may be , In like manner as If the crime
had been committed In such county , or In
county Middlesex , or within the central crim
inal court district , as the case mav be : and
if the order is made after an indictment li
found , sucji crime may be heard and detei-
mined as It the indictment had been found
in the court to which the trial is removed
In either case the defendant may be convicted
and sentenced as If the crime had been com
mitted In the county named In the order ol
removal or in county Middlesex , or the
central criminal court district , as the cast
may bo ; but the sentence of the court shal
bo carried into effect Is If he had been trlet
In the county In winch It would have bcor
tried If the order had not been made , and tin
defendant shall , if necessary , be removei
accordingly in purslianco of an order of tin
court In which ho has been tried and madi
for ( ho purpose. Counsel and solicitor :
qualified to practice in the hlgl
court of justice In Ireland , shal
when engaged lu the prosecution or in tin
defense of any person whoso trial has beet
removed to any county In England , or thi
owens bench divisions , or the central crlml
nal couit , have the same richts and privilege
In the court of assUes for such county , o
the queen's bench division , or the centt.a
criminal court as they would have had h
court In which the trial would have takei
placeIf the ordei of lemoval had not beei
made.
t PUNISHMENT I'nOCHDU UK DEFINITIONS
i Section 11. A person prosecuted before :
court of summary jurisdiction under this act
shall bo liable on conviction to imprison
ment without nard labor for a txrra not ex
cccding six months , and shall have the sain
) right to appeal as ho would have under th
1 summary jutlsdlctlon acts In case of an ;
t other summary conviction. If any pei
son licensed under the acts relatln ;
to Intoxicating liquors is convictei
under this act. such conviction shall bo en
tcred in the proper register of licenses ant
3 may bo directed to be recorded on the llcens
I ot the offender in the same manner , an
when recorded shall have the sumo effect a
If the conviction were a conviction for ai
offense against those acts. If the offense I
prosecuted summarily under this act th
same shall be prosecuted before a court c
summary jurisdiction In the manner pro
vlded by the petty sessions of Ireland , act o
1S51 , and not otherwise subject , nevertheless
to the ptovlslons of this section. The urc
cecdlnes for enforcing the appearance of
person charged and the attendance of wl
nesses for the prosecution shall bo the sam
as if the offense were an indictable offens *
Upon PA cry proceeding before n court c
summitry jurisdiction for an offense undc
this act , the evidence for tno prosecution an
defense shall bo taken as depositions In th
'
'same manner as If tUc offense were an li
dictabie offense , and bitch depositions shall I
in evidence on any appca
A court of summary jurisdiction sliall , within
the police districts of Dublin metropolis , bo
the divisional high court for that district and
clsowhcro by two resident magistrates In
petty session , one of wilom sliall be a person
of the sufficiency of whoso legal knowledge
the lord lieutenant sball be satisfied , and the
expression , "resident magistrate , " means a
magistrate appointed In pursuance of the act
of the session of the sixth and seventh years
ot the relgu of King William IV , chapter 13 ,
entitled an act to consolidate the law s relating
to the constabulary force In Ireland. In a
hearing detnmining at any quarter sessions
an appeal under this acl , the court judge ,
hcalrman ol the quarter session" , or recorder
shall sit and act as the solo judge , subject to
the rules of the high court. Any jurisdiction
vested be this act In sight courts , shall bo ex
ercised by the queen's bench division , and
may bo cxcrclsad by any judge thereof ,
Section 12. Asy order , notice or other doc
ument of the lord lieutenant under this act
may Do slcnlllcd under his hand or under
the hand of the chief secretary to the lord
lieutenant , K\ cry special proclamation under
this act bhall prov Ule for the manner of proc
lamation , and the notices of proclamation
thereof In the manner piovlded , shall bo pub
lished In the Dublin Oazette , the production
of the printed copy In the Dublin CJazette
purporting to bo printed and published by
the queen's authority. The special procla
mation , order or notice under this act shall
bo conclusive evidence that such proclama
tion Is a special proclamation. The order or
notice and date thereof , and In case of proc
lamation that tno district specified in such
proclamation Is a proclaimed district , within
the meeting of the provisions of this act men
tioned in the proclamation , and In case of
proclamation or special proclamation that
such proclamation or special proclama
tion has been duly promulgated ,
and In case an order that it has
been duly made o copy of every proclamation
not being a special proclamation shall be laid
before each house of paillament within four
teen daj s after the making thereof , If parlia
ment is then setting , and If not , then four
teen dais alter the next meeting of parlia
ment.
Section 13. The lord lieutenant , by and
with the advice of the privy council , may
fiom time to tlmo by a further proclamation
or order revoke any proclamation or any
special proclamation or any order under this
act. A copy of each such further proclama
tions shall bo laid before parliament within
fourteen day , If parliament be then setting ,
and if not , within fourteen days after the
next meeting of parliament.
Section 14. There shall bo paid out of
mono ) s provided by parliament such allow
ances for otllcers and other DCISOIIH acting In
pursuance of this act , and' such expenses In-
cuired In reference to any court exercising
jurisdiction under thlsict.andsuch expenses
of persons , charged counsel and witnesses
made pa ) able In pursuance of this aet as the
lout llcutenant.wlth the approval of the com
missioner of her majcstytetreasury.may fiom
time to tlmo direct.
Section 15. The lordJleutenant may from
tlmo to time , with the advice of the privy
council , make and when made revoke , add
to and alter the rules in relation to the fol
lowing matters In a ase where a special
jury Is required or vUfere a trial Is removed
to nny rounty in Upgland , Ireland , the
queen's bench division High court of Justlco
of England or tha iWtral criminal court :
In relation to the atteJV * n ! < , h " ' * ) rl y
and duty ot she/iffis Jailers , officers ancf
persons , the 'removal and custody
of prisoners , the' alteration of
any writs , precepts indictments
recognizances , proceedings and documents ;
the transmission of iualctoients , reca 'nl/an-
ces and documents ; Iho cxpcnseof witnesses
and carrying thn sentence Into effect ; also
In case where a bpecial jury is required ; the
number of jurors so return on any panel ,
and In the case ot removal of trial to tno
court of assuo for the county to England ,
Ireland or tha queen's bench division , high
court jiibtico of England or the central crimi
nal cour In London , in relation to duo pro
visions mudo by the prescribed crown solici
tor In the prescribed manner for an
advance of money to defray tlio necessary
costs of defense , so fai as that occasioned by
remedial or trial , and for enabling the de
fendant or defendants and witnesses rt
quired for the defense to attend the trial : In
relation to the forms for the purposes ot this
act , and to any matter by this act directed oi
prescribed , ana In' relation to any matter
which appears to the lord lieutenant , by and
with the advlco aforesaid , to bo necessary
for carrying into effect the provisions of this
act. And the new rules made pursuant tc
this act shall judicially noticed bo of the
same validity as It they were contained in
this act
Section 10. Any powers or jurisdiction
conferred by this act on any court authority
In relation to any trial , offense or matter ,
shall be deemed by in addition to , and not
in derogation of any other powers and juris
diction of any court or authority subslstinR
at common law , or by act of parliament In
relation to such trial , offense or matter ; pro
vided no person shall be punished twice foi
the same offense.
Section 17. Save as provided by this ac
tion the expiration or revocation of an )
proclamation , special proclamation or ordci
shall not affect the validity of anything pre
viously done thereunder.
Section IS. Any agreement or combina
tions which under the trade union acts o :
1S71 , Ib70 , or the conspiracy protection prop
erty act of 1ST5 in legal , shall not , noi
shall any act done in pursuance-
any such agreement or combination , b <
deemcd to bo offense against the piovlblon oi
this act respecting conspliacy , Intimidation
and dangerous associations.
Section 11) ) . [ This section Is simply devotee
to express definitions of ninny words ant
phrases occurring in the act und not noces
sarv to cnblej.
BHOBT TTTMJ.
Section CO. This act may bo cited as crlml
nal law and procedure. Ireland , act 1SS7.
NOT oAtiOEROUS.
Prof. Vlrchow Tclki of the Crovvi
I'rtnce's'Ihront.
[ CopvrtoM ISSJby Jamu Qonlnn 7midt. ;
BHU.IN , Juno 18. [ New' York Horali
Cable Special to ttie BKK. ] No man couli
desire a greater tribute to his scientific repu
tatlon that Prof. Vlrchow recently obtained
not only in Germany , but in England am
America as well. Several very eminent mcd
leal authorities were of the opinion that enl ;
a very dangerous operation could save th
crown prince trom UeaOi by cancer. Uefor
using this operation the different specialist
agreed to submit the case to Vlrchow's decis
ion. Accordingly three small pieces wcr
cut from the diseased portions of the throat
each piece In a section not bigger than a pen
It may fairly bo said that Germany held it
breath while toe scientist looked through hi
microscope at the minute portions of royaltj
Fortho physiciansVirchovv wrote out tw
pases of reasons why the grow th In th
prince's throat was. harmless and not cancel
ous In its nature. Do far as 1 know thes
reasons are equally convincing to both th
cancerlte and antlcanccrlto physicians. J3i
the mass of Germans did not want to rea
the report of the great authority on cancer )
They simply related , "Virthow says It I
not a cancer , " than ran to cheer the crown
prince , perfectly convinced of security.
WHAT vtuciiovr JA\S.
1 said to 1'rof. Vlrchow that many Ger
man's In America would like to be assured
directly from him ot the prince's safety. Ho
permits me therefore to say to ) our German
readers that ho examined three pieces show-
lug a section of diseased portion of the
prince's throat. It proved to be a harmless
vvartllku growth , with nothing cancerous
about It and no suspicion of cancerous
growth near It. Cancer could not result
from such a growth nor was cancer
specially likely to occur near It. 1'achy-
( tcimla Vcrrulas , ho thought , a good
name for tlio growth. It grew as a
waity mass just where the voice formed. If
neglected It might Increase. Its llrst effect
was on the voice , but It Imn no effect on the
general health. Ho said ho hoped thu trouble
had been entirely cured without dostioylng
the voice forming muscles of thethioat , just
as a similar growth was removed from Pastor
Stoeckcr's the antl-semctie le.adci throat
without harming his voice. Such a growth ,
Vlrchow said , could not lead to strangulation ,
and so far as the larjnx was concerned the
crown prlnco might live 1,000 jears. Pri
vately Vlrchow told mo a large number of
persons suffer In the same way as the prince ,
many much more serious cabcs being known.
END OF THE IIKIOIISTAG.
The Kinperop Clone * the Session
Jjdpslc Prisoners Sentenced.
IBS'/by iVcit' Yiirk AfMtdtcd P c s.1
HKIIMN , Juno 18. The relchstag to-day
av ing disposed of all tlio business remain-
ng on the notice paper , Heir Van lloettlcher
ead an Imperial message closing the session.
The message expressed the irratef id apprc-
latlon with which the emperor nxaided
.ho labors and decisions of the relchstag ,
> vhereby the defense ot the umpire and Its
inanclhl position acquired that strength and
olldlty which were the primary conditions of
_ oace , as they were also ot the empire's
general development. When the reading
iv as concluded the members separated with
hreo cheers for ( lie emperor. A general re-
lew of the legislation effected and the posl-
Ion of the parties show the sticngth of the
government , reposing on the support of the
hreo leading groups In the relchstag , is
greater than ever. It has been proved dur-
nc the debates that the revenues arising
rom the spirit and sugar duties will more
han cover Increased army expenditures , the
pirit tax alone Increasing the treasury re
ceipts 1W,000,000 marks.
Till ! I.KirSIC IMHBONKKS SENTENCED.
In sentencing the Iittlpslcprisoncis to-day ,
ho president of the court referred to the ob-
.ect of the patilotlc league as being plainly a
rcconquest of AIsac-Lorralne by an armed
orce. Involving a war of revenge ; therefore ,
persons becoming members shared tlio de
signs of the league , and if German subjects ,
were guilty of hi h treason. In taking a
nllder v low of the position of the accused ,
tlio prosecution desired to believe they wcro
inawareof the significance of their acts.
The mildness ot the sentences corresponded
with the tone ot the imperial procurator
throughout the trial.
TIIK EVII'l KOll'S HEALTH.
The Helchsanzelger says the progress of
the emperor toward recovery Is slow but
noticeable. The language ot the announce
ment , though guarded , suggests that the time
has come when the emperor must pass away
forever from wtlyo public dutle * . llUnhy-
.c foi bid another Indiscretion llkn his
Kiel journey , and order that the emperer
henceforward undertake no duty that will
Involve any strain upon him or chance of ex
posure. _
Remarkable Speed.
[ Copi/r//M / ( IS97 bv Jamct Gordon Dennttt. ' }
GLASGOW , Juno 17. FNew York Herald
Cable Special to the BKE. | The tfollovvlng
is an extract from the Glasgow Evening Citi
zen : "A remarkable example of the facility
with which communication may now bo had
w 1th America was brought under our notice
jcsterday afternoon. A Glasgow grain mer
chant handed In a telczram at the ofilco of
the Commercial company hero at 2:25o'clock ,
addressed to a tlrm In New York. 'Iho an-
swei was received in Glasgow at 3:03 : o'clock.
The answer was in cipher. It was wired to
Liverpool , and thence cabled under the At
lantic to the Wall street telegraph offlce.thcre
It was written and sent by messenger some
distance off. The receiver had to decipher II
by means of a code , vvrlto the reply in ac
cordance with the same code , and .sent il
to Wall street when It was telegraphed tc
Glasgow. All this was done and the answei
obtained In Glasgow in the almost Incredibly
short space ot forty-two minutes. One
wonders whether thoMackay-Uonuett people
do all their work In this fashion. If so , we
have certainly something to learn from their
in the matter of telegraphs in this country.1
The O'CAllnghan Kstntes.
LONDON , Juno 18. The agent ot the O'-
Catlahan estates at Hodi ke. which have beer
the scene of the recent evictions , writes t <
the 'limes , stutini : that almost all of the ten
ants paid their rent icgularly until the Na
tloual league Incited them to demand 30 pei
cent reduction. Even then many tenant :
paid their lull rents secretly and had theli
receipts back dated prior to the league man
date , and some went so far as to Implon
that ejectments bo served on them , althougl
they had paid all , In order to avoid tin
leamm'd vengeance. "Tlio whole resist
ance. " the nircnt says , "was duo to tlwac
tlon of the tenants , f have not thu leas
doubt I could have effected a peaceful settle
ment but for the mischievous interference o
outsiders. "
Jlodyko TennntB Snntencod.
DUIII.IN , Juno 18. Several tenants ar
rested at Ilokyko.tfor resisting the otllron
have been sent to prison at hard labor fo
terms ranging from ono to three months
After being sentenced they were taken ti
Emits station under a heavy escort of i > olic <
Crowds of svinpatlilzlng peoplecatherei
and cheered them , and became so demonbtra
tlvo that the police weio ordered to chari :
nml disperse them. Mills they did with wII
and piled their batons ho vigorously that sev
eral of the people were Injured.
The French Army Mill.
PATHS , Juno 18. The chamber of depv
ties has passed clause ono of the army bill
It declares It tlio duty of every Fronchiuai
to perform military service.
Alter tlicpassage | of clause ono of the arm
bill , the chamber proceeded to the consider !
tlon of clause two , which , alter a short tl (
bate , wi a adopted. The clause prov Ides th
duration of military service to bo tvvent
3ears ; that the service Is to be personal am
the same for every one.
ChicagoHoodlcm Found Guilty.
Ciiicvao , June 18. The jury in the case e
the boodleis retired this morning , and thl
afternoon returned their verdict of guilt ]
fixing the penalty at three years In the pen
tentlary , When Judge Shepherd resume
his neat on the bench In response to the n <
tlce that the jury had agreed upon a vordlc
only a couple attorneys were present , th
others not expecting a verdict so soon. Ver
few people were In the court room. Whc
the verdict was read the defendants seeiue
for a moment stunned , but soon recovere
their composure. A motion for a now trlr
w a ; at once entered by the defense. Judt ;
Shephcid said ho would hear arguments P
some luturo time , and , notwithstanding th
protests of the defendants' counsel , decline
to admit eltlur McDonald or McGariulo t
ball. The decision on this point fell wit
crushing cfftct upon the defendants , the !
council and friends. The convicted me
were taken to the county
EVERYBODY CAN GRADUATE ,
How University Education Is Brought to
the Doors of All.
ENGLAND'SCOLLEG EXTENSION
Will tlio UnltPtl States Adopttho Pro
Plim A liettcr From
Van Wjckon Widows'
y ft College ( Jrndnnto.
WASHINOTOV , Juno IS. ( Special to the
BiiK.I Grunt attention has boon ulven hero
recently , not only by tliii scholars who report
nn educational development In every put of
the woild for tie ! government's educational
bureau , but by thu bolter Informed class of
public men and all students of social prob
lems and i opular education to tlio system of
"university extension" In England. The
question Is asked whether or not this does
not contain a bint whereby educational work
In the United States may bo lurtlieied In an
unprecedented way not at the public ex-
but by public spirit at the c\pcnso
if the pupils'.1
This novel tuo\cment called "unherslty
\tunslon" has been In prozress In England
i > r moio than ten jears , and theie Is now no
.uestton as to Its popularity or success. Tlio
Unlveislty ot Cambridge lias supplied lee-
irers for 003 "extension" courses , which
, a\o reached 00,000 heaiers , moro than oue-
alf of whom have shown themselves to bo
arnest students bv n'.tendliu class exercises
n addition to tlio lectuios. Not Cambridge
lone , but the University of Oxford , Owens
ollege , at Manchester , and the local colleges
.tLlvcipool , Leeds , Birmingham , Hrlstol ,
ilieHleld , Nottingham , Cardiff and Hanger
re all engaged In this democratic educ.a-
ional mission. Tlio Idea Is talcing Hold of
: oiiBcr\ativo Scotland and It has alieady been
ut In practice by tlio universities of Aus-
.ralla. Sooner or later the movement must
weep America , for It Is essentially demo-
ratlc.
To a practical mind the most Interesting
'eaturo of this movement is Its economic
jharactcr. It Is not altogether n missionary
uovemcnt or an educational ciusadc. It has
.ts business sido. It In primarily a case of
-lemaml and supply , llepresontatlvesof labor
and capital In England Im\o awakened to the
lact that universities aio In possession ot a
useful commodity called solid higher educa
tion. Men beMn to realize that a coodKnowl-
sdge of English liistory , political economy ,
nodal science , literature , and the aits makes
or the general improvement of society and
.ho development ot a better state ot icollng
among Its members. The present demand is
not for common schools , these exist alieady.
The cry Is higher education for adult voters
and persons past the school ago too busily
enca ed perhaps In othei pursuits to permit
of much continuous study , and vet able to
glvobomo of their tlmo to intellectual im
provement.
Giaspin the situation and Its possibilities ,
public spirited individuals bavo formed edu
cational societies or associations In towns
and parishes. They have afliliatcd with ex
isting local Institutions jof an educational or
social charactei , such as local colleges , Insti
tutes , literary and philosophical societies ,
church institutes , mechanics' institutes ,
night schools , etc , ; they liavo appointed
active secretaries with subcommittees rcpin-
sentlngthe ladles , young people who sell
tickets , teachers , artisans ; without sectarian
or political entanglements they have united
the test forces of .the community , with the
mayor ot ttomo public officer at the head ;
thev have tnRen suDscrlptlon shares of live
dollars , some persons tvklng several shares ,
others clubbing together tor one share , tint
nil havlntt representat'on In the society.
Upon such a hound ecoiiomicil basis thcso
educational associations have undo their do-
mauds upon the universities lot local In
struction by lectures In systematic courses ,
costing from tlueo to five bhillliigs tor a
course ticket.
The universities meet this demand by a
supply of well trained , enthusiastic young
lecturers who.for a reasonable compensation ,
arc willing to give public courses In tnc
towns anddlstiicts of England. The Cam
bridge men no out from their comfortable
Quarters to Icctuio to tlio people for n v aricty
of considerations , good will , ambition for
distinction , nubile splilt , scientific propa
ganda and a tee ofJ5 toi a lecture once a
week for twelve weeks. They agico also to
conduct a class each week for review or dis
cussion of the picvlous lectuie , and to correct
voluntary exercises written at the student's
own homo upon sot questions requiring
private reading. This Involves laborious ,
painstaking work on the part ot both lecturer
and student. The university aupolutb an
examiner upon the term's work as maikcd
out in the kcturer's printed syllabus of topics
which , by reason of Its caieful analysls.sives
much labor In note taking. Tlio examination
leo Is ten dollars. Two sorts of certificates
are given , "piss" and "with distinction. '
Theiu Is no fin ( her gradation of rank unless
the local nuthoiities oiler piizes.
A term's work of twelve lectures and
twelve class exercises is tlio unit of the Unl-
veislty Extension svstem. It costs altogether
about fc-U5 , including the lecturers fee ,
advertising and other Incidentals. Kntei-
prising towns and district unions quickly
multiply their courses until they have a
regular curriculum extending through three
v ears , In various groups , such as (1) ( ) litera
ture and history ; ( - ) natural science ; (3) ( ) the
line arts. The courses in English history and
political economy are very attractive. J'er
sons who follow a tlueo v ears' course In one
of the above groups , embracing six courses
of twelve weeks each , and two courses In
one other group besides the choswn specialty
aio allowed to be enrolled "Mudcnfc
Affiliated to the University , " provided thcv
will pass an examination in the elements ol
the hUhcr mathematics , in Intin and in OIK
other foreign language. iStich persons ma )
counttheli threocats of university e\ten
slon htudv as the equivalent of onejeai's
residence at the university and may complete
there the course foi the bathelo.'s degren Ir
two jcars. \\IUuiutlouoilng icademU
standaids , English universities ariiextemliii ! .
theli privileges to the English pcoph
This policy lias led to the establishment oi
student assnclat ons throughout the land am' '
to the most liuarty support ot thn higher cdu
cation and ot educational institutions by tin
working men. The English universities an
( loins moro than anv other ono lorco ii
England tow aid breaking down the antag
onism between the rich and ttia poor. Ar
noldTo ) nbeo , a miil > r to his cause , OIK !
other Oxford graduates have cairled thl' '
of education into the heirt of jCas
fospel
.ondon , where Toj nheo hall , with itslectun
courses , class rooms and Industrial training
was tlio foreiunncr of tlo People's palaci
recently oponeil by the queen ot England
A socletv fur the oxUnslon ot unlversltj
training hns boon formed In London and I
associated with the universities of London
Oxford and Cambridge. lie'Ui's Toynbei
hall , at Wliltechapcl , East London , tills so
duty 1ms thirty or more local rcntcra of edu
rational operations In and about London
Each center has Its own secretary , orgaui/a-
tlon and economv. If the localMilxcription
and sale of tickets rue not adequnlo to nice
expenses thn central society aids largely li
meeting tliedoliclt. It is worth noting tha
thosalo of tickets olten pavs liultof allcosts
University extension In England will In
crease its noble work with Increasing own.1
and success. Its advantages are too great t
bo abandoned. First , It is rovolutlonlzln
popular lectures Instead of Uio old attain n
Ivceum courses wnlch was notliiii , ' but
cheap variety show tor an evening's cntci
talnmcnt. 'J'hero Is now real Instructloi
with continuity ot interest and spcciall/atloi
upon a particular subject until the uudlcnr
knows fiometning about It. Second , 1111 !
verslty extension brings the hMhor wlnca
tlon Into provincial towns without the nece
ssity of their rwlowlnir collo/es or multlplj
liu universities. Foi a few hundred dollai
each joar every largo town and ulstrlcl
union In KiulruHl can have thu uuhcrsit
system brought to Its very doors. 'Ihire
this system strengthen" all local appllcnce
for education , whether schools , collides , IE
stltutes , libraries , mtis'ums , art gallulesn
JiU'iiTy societies. It combines with every
thing and Interferes with nothinir.
It is thought by not a few Iwlei * tu Amu
lean educational work that some such plan
as this may at omo tlmo supplant the de
cayed or decaying Ice turn business In tlio
United Stales. Instead of rich men found
ing now eolhyes educational donations may
IH > undo for the bringing of thu best fea
tures of the best existing colleges to any
town or village In thn union , Thu bearing
of such work on the labor problem , when
every energetic mechanic ma ) become n col *
lego graduxte , Is obvious.
A rimrnotcrlHtlo Iifttor.
WASIIISOION , Juno is * . [ Special
to the ItiiE.I Tlio following tettoi
needs no explanation :
To the Honorable Seciotarv of the Interior
or Uoird ol Appeils : As to thu question )
when a widow's ptiusion should commence ,
allow me onu suggestion. Thu practice ot
the department has been that tlio pension
commences liom the d itn of lillng her appli
cation. 'I lu re nr\v bo soiiui reason for tnal
ruling , where the husbind never obtained a
I elision In his lifetime , und thu allowance ot
'ho pension was alone on thn widow's oppll-
atlun. Hut when the pension was allowed
,11(1 commenced in the lifetime of tlit !
iiisbind , piMiiont to tlio widow ot
minor chllihcn was only a continuation ot
ho sinie pension , and there Is no reason
r Justlco why the pension should cease ta
, ct 01 piynient be reluscd lu'causo thu widow
ir children neglected to nnku lounnl nppll-
itlon. I'ho faith of the government la
.ilcdccd to the soldier that If lie- dies from tha
.Usabilities contiaeted In or Incident to the
icrvIce , his widow and minor children shall
HI piovlded for , and that filth should not bo
.irnlcen , even If , thiougli ignorance or neg-
ect , formal application Is not at once made.
It Is alleged this construction miy tnko mill-
onsoutot the tuusury. 'I his has been tha
.terrotj ped argument aealnst ( lie allow uica
1 payment ot pensions. It can Imvo no forca
v hen the Ingenuity ot statesmen lb excrciscil
0 derlvo some plan to take money from
he treasun ; whether to piy a bonus on
uigar ; to squander millions on
ihuit and mateilals for guns ; inllllona
.or . a rate ot spied In war sliljm , which they
know can never be obtained ; millions for
Iredglng livers and harbors ; jet , when the
ipicstlons ot pensions Is raised , either In
jongiessor the departments , a certain clasi
become veiy economic and full of political
iilillosonhy. That economy Is wisest which ,
s based on justice. Even an ertorof jude-
ucnt will be forgiven by tlio people , If It
.can . to the side of equity , but 1 submit that
1 fair legal construction will continue tha
pension from tlio date of the husband's de
cease , whcio death was liom the cause foi
which the pension was given. Very iospect
'ully , c. 11. VAN Wvcic.
Counting thn Cnnli.
WASHING rex , Juno 18. [ Special Tel *
gram to thollin : . ] The work of countlns
ho cash In the Uulfd States treasury Is na
Iglitjob. For the last two weeks in tha
llinly lighted silver vault under the treasury
ilepaitment a force of eighteen men has been ,
atwork _ In rcl.iv s counting the silver storetl
tlicro. Fourteen ot these men are laborers ,
nnst of them colored men , while the othca
four aio counters. Althoiuh the walk 13
[ irogresslng at the rate of SJ,000,000 a day , err
r > , ino a minute , It Is not expected that It will
bo completed for four weeks. The money is
n bazs containing Sl.uo.l and weigh- '
ng COO pounds each. Each laborer - *
borer handles i00 ! pounds of sllvci
very minute , so that It may readily bo i
ned tint they require frequent lest. They
woik In reUjs. Tlircu of the men rcmova
the bags fiom ono of thu numerous comparU
nients Into which the Immunso vault U di
vided , another puts them on tlio scales , and
three others stack them up evenly in a compartment -
partment opposite. Onu of the countois
keeps tally and the other watches the fc ties.
If there Is foi-nd one bag which Is lluhtrr oc
heav tei than jt should be It Is taken to the
counters who are resting off duty , and the/
count the silver , dollar by dollar. So fnc
everything has been found perfectly correct
and every bag contained ' the right uuai-v
tor t > f dollar.In thl ' - vauTl
there Is stored SoS.flOO.CC..1 ! a g'lv ' t-or 1.80CW
tons. It may not bo generally known tha *
the vault now In use Is the largest In the ,
world. But the vault 'that Is in course ot
construction , and upon which work is pro-1
pressing satisfactory , will bo twice as target
as the present one. it is being dug out ot
the ground In the north court yard of the do-1
piirtincnt and will hold , when completed/
8100.003.000. It willbecntlielv underground
and will be surrounded on each side and ou1
the roof bv a wall of brick , cement and aa
plialt , four feet thick.
McMlcliacl Assumes Hln Ontles.
WASHINGTON , Juno 18. [ Special 'folo >
gram to the Uir-W. : : ] H. McMlclmel , the
new clerk ot the senate committee on pilnt- * "
I lie , arrived in the city last night and 03.
sumed his duties to-day. It has been dlscov-
eiod that Major Pooro removed a great deal
of material belonging to the committee to his
house at Indian Hill , Mass. It W.T.S his In
tention to do a great deal of work at his
tarm during the summer. None other ex
cept members of tlio committee know any
thing about the papers in the custody ol
Major 1'oorii's family , and lor this reason
Senator Mandci ton htartcd this afternoon
lor Hoston tobccuro data which beloncs tu
tlio committee. Ho will bo back again by
the end of tno month. In the meantime ho
has wired Congressman Mcbhano to come on
at once to look out tor matters connected
with the bridge.
The secretary of war has as yet done noth
ing toward settling the question of location.
Ho has been absent a greater part of the sum
mer , but Senator Mandeison think * ho will'
decide the question as soon as ho gets down
to work.
After his return the senator Is conlidcnt
ho will finally succeed In securing an order
fiom the war department for participation oC
the regular troops In the soldiers'reunion
In September. Ho says that those from Fort
Omaha and Sidney and the light battery
from Fort Le.avenvvoith will , In all pioba-
blllty , bo directed to take part in the reunion.
Military Manor * .
WASHINGTON , Juno 18 [ Special Tele
gram to the Uii : : . | Fust lieutenant A. C.
Sharp , Twenty-second Infantry , and First
Lieutenant A. I * . lilackson , Sixth cavalry ,
have been ordered to Inspect the national
guard of Ohio during thu national
ment In July and August next.
Lieutenant i ; . S. lienton , Third ft any or |
has been ordered to Inspect the urtille. '
Iment of tlio saute organi/atlon a
vv.aie , O. ttllon
Second Lieutenant John T. Knlgl
cavalry , has been dotillod as prof
military tactics at the Virginia A i. . . . .
and Mechanical college at UlaclcsuiiVi" , ! L"1
September 1. Implulnu
First Lieutenant J. A. Irons , Titiivoru
Infantry , lias been detailed HS an ij , forpnr-
at the Fort Lcavenworth military sriouth 6tU
licvliit : First Lieutenant Arthur \L , .
Thlid Intantry , who has been ordere Clcrlf
his station. * --i - .
Major S. S. Stunner , Klchth cavalry , Imv
been ordered to duty as actlnir Inspector gen
eral ot thu Department of Columbia , vice
Lieutenant Colonel H. M. La/i'lie.
Leave of absence tor thice months h s
been L'lanted Second Lieutenant It. J. Duff ,
KUhth cavalry , and the IP.IVO granted As
sistant Suiircon Charles llichaid has been
extended two months ,
Itausniu to Suucocil Ijninar.
WASHINGTON. Juno IS. [ Special Tola-
cram to tlio UKK.I Senator Jlansora , ol
North Carolina , when asked today If there
was any truth in the published report that ho
had been tendered tlio position of secretary
of the Interior , It having been decided to
plate Secretaiy Lamar ujmn the United
fctntrs ciipremo bench , replied : "There Is
not n shadow Ot 'OuuuV'O'i ' tor the report.
No word nor any soil of insinuation ! iHt
iia sd ( between the president and mjselt or ll
between fjccietary Lanur and mvsolt or any IJ
member of fie aduilnlstrailon , directly or InJJ
dhecilv , in refeienco to thut matter. My
visits this v.cnk to tlio president and to Sec'
rpIaryLimarhavp been solely and exi-lu.
slv el v upon iNorth Carolina matters. " Not-
wlti.stindln/ / statement It It currnntly
believed hero that .Senator Hansom will ml
ct-i a La'iiar as i-ccretury of the iutciior.
0'XnHI'K Coiivlollrin Connrmc < l.
NKW YOJIK , .iimo 18.-Tho general term o <
ihf biipiomc court to-day alHrmnl the con.
vHlon of John ( ) 'N..ill.iioot . the
aUirmuii , who Is in Sln bliif ,