' * "J THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : SATURDAY , MARCH 12 , 1887. THE DAILY BEE. PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING. or sunscntrrtoM : JDnflr ( Mornlair Kdlllon ) InclmVt'K Uundar PorBhc Months..I" ! " ! ! ! ! ! " ' . ' . ! ! " " ! ' ; " ' , ( < JVirThroo Month * ZW tTlio Omahn Hundny DEE , tni'llod to nny cultlrou , Ono Vcar. . . " 00 OMAHA Orrtnt. No. 9H jotn Bit FAHVAM STBEIT. KKW VOIIK omcK. Itixiti r. ' > , THIMIINK lll'it.iiisn. WAM1INUTUN OrrlCI , NO.M.IKUUUTBKNTllStlUKr. ConnT.sronnr.KCKi All communications rotating to news niulrdl- torlal matter should bo uU'lrossotl to tUu Kui- Ton or rim JltLK. BUSINESS MrTTBIlfl : Alt lniflno.1.1 Icttnm nmlremlttancoftehould lie Kildroncil to THE DEK I'UIII.ISIIIMI COMPANV , OMAHA. Dniftn , chocks and ixntoflico orders to bo mndo payable to the ordtr ol tbu company , HE BEE PDBLISfllKliMPW , PROPRIETORS , E. KOSEWATEK. Enmm. TUB PAlhY BEE. Bworn fltntcineiit of Circulation. Btateof Nebraska , I. , 8- County of UoiiRlas. f - ( Jco. U. Tzschuck , secretory of The Hee Publishing company , docs solemnly SWOM OiBt the actual circulation of the Dally Boo tor tlio week ending Mar. 4th , 18(17 , was a * follows : Saturday. Feb. 2T. HMO Sundnv. Feb..T 13.MO Nonda'y. Feb. 2H. 14.WO Tuesday. Mar. L 14.HO ! \Vodncsilay. > Iar. 3 14,2 < r > Thursday. Mar. 3 14,150 Friday , Mar. 4 .14.235 Average 14.U74 ItEO. H. TZSCIIUCK. Subscribed In mv presence anil sworn to be fore inu this ? th day of March A. I ) . , 1887. , N. 1' . FKIL. f ISEALI ' > otarv Public , Goo. 1) ) . Tzschuck , being first duly sworn , depose * nnd says that he is secretary of The Hoc Publishing company , that the actual av- eraire dally circulation of the Dully Iee for the month of March , 1880,11,637 copies ; for April , 1880,13,101 copies : for for May , 1880,12- 439coplcs ; for Juno , 1880 , 12,298 copies ; for July , 1880 , 12,314 copies ; for Auenst , 1880 , 12,404 copies ; for September. 18W5 , 13 , W ropies ; for October , 1880. 12,089 copies ; for Novemlwr , 1880 , 1:1,343 : copies ; for December. 1880,13,237 conies ; for January. 1887. 10.1MW copies ; for February , 1887 , 14,193 copies. QKO. 15. TZSCIIUCK. Subscribed and sworn to before me thlsflth davof March , A. I ) . 1887. ( SEAL. I N. P. FKIL. Notary Public. SINCE lite sixteenth century Europe has liad 289 wars , and within the last two years has attempted 3,239 times to get up another war. CUTTING has not said anything for a tow weeks , Envoy Manning has finally sobered off , and the news from Mexico Is painfully dull. ON FIUD'AY , March 18 , President Cleve land will bo fifty years of ago. It is said that ho will not celebrate the event. And It is possible that if lie docs not , no one else TIIK New York 8un has neatly dis posed of the question , "What will Presi dent Cleveland do when ho retire * to pri vate life in 1833 ? " It says ho will prac tice law. THE Apache Indians in Arizona are ngain becoming unsettled. Several out breaks are reported. AVith Gcronimo in Florida spending the winter for his health BO great loss of life is expected. THE blind may bo made to see , but thn inmates of the blind asylum at Nebraska It City , according to legislative ropoits this morning , will never see the 13,000 ap Itj propriation asked for that institution. j THE railroad strikers at Lincoln make open boasts that the railroad commission will not bo repealed. The railroad Strikers , it might be said , are in a posi tion to know what they are talking about. Vi3iTOii3 to the state house -have ex pressed a desire to know Mr. Agco's oc cupation. It is said that about a year ago Mr. Ageo confidentially Informed a friend in Hamilton county that ho was a lawyer. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ THE bill making pocket picking a felony ony , with a penalty of not loss than one year's imprisonment , has been favorably reported and will become a law. At least thcro has boon no purse raised to defeat the bill. A "HELLOING" constituency watches the telephone bill introduced by Mr. Wat- eon , reducing the rental of Instruments. ft * The member from Otoo should ring up ยง all the members of the house , and see that it becomes a law. NT IT was the pleasure of the house yes terday , to vote down Mr. Ewinqt's motion to investigate the charges made ngalnst the Insurance company of Beat rice , graphically discribed In these col umns a short time ago. THE following sentences arc part of an editorial in the Boston Globe : "Hath not a man eyes ? If you hang him doth Ins nook not break ; " It gratifies us to bo able to answer such deep questions of philosophy , and accordingly we will say it doth. THE Moral Educational society of Chicago cage has recently addressed to Mrs. Grover Cleveland its heartfelt thanks , because the president's wife has refused to wear dccollcto dresses. The great pork center grows more fastldous each day. Poor old St. Louis. A COLUMN article appears in one of our esteemed eastern contompories headed ' ' 'The Next Generation. " If a man would 0 down to Lincoln and take a look at I our law-makers , if there was any of the juilk of human kindness in his soul , the present generation is all ho would care to think about. TIIK San Francisco Call saysIt : is a reproach to California that the legislature elected in 7880 is declared by correspon dents who have attended its daily ses sions the most corrupt that has yet as- scmblod in tills state. While there are men in both houses above suspicion , their efforts in tliu way of legislation are set at naught by a band of mercenaries who act under orders of their respective bosses. " It would seem that Nebraska Is not the only state that has boon dis graced by the actions of its legislature. It Is a frightful fact that no year over before witnessed such glaring inconsistencies as Imve been exhibited by men elected nnd who are now under oath to servo the people , but who uro in collusion witii railroads , jobbers , hoolots and bum- inors , forgetful of whatever honor and iteconcy Ihoy may have once possessed. California's respectable element nepd not blush alone. Nebraska has been dis graced and ii r people outraged. ' ' Omnlm Newnpnfior Properties. The recent sale of the Omaha Herald is discussed by the Doa Moines Register from a strictly commercial standpoint. Taking the purchase price of tholtcpubli' can hist fall nnd the Herald last week as its basis , our DCS Moines contemporary marvels at tlio low figures at which the two "leading Qmalui dallies" were dis posed of. Taking Omaha's present popu lation and future prospects as a basis of Value , the Register declares these papers should have brought double the amount rcall/.ed by their former proprietors. In proof of tills assertion the Jlcgis * Icr boastfully points to tlio stand ing offer for 1U own purchase which , compared with the purchase price of the two Omaha dailies , represents more than all the papers in Omaha would yield. This the Regtslcr claims to bo a significant fact in favor of DCS Molnes as against Omaha. Our DCS Moincs neighbor should not judge tilings by delusive appearances. The trouble with that comparison is the assumption that the Herald and Repnbli- can are the leading papers in Omaha be cause they have existed since the flood and , In the language of Mr. Clarkson , during the lute presidential campaign , "claim everything. " The truth ia that both these papers have for years been "leading" only in name. They have not been and arc not now , paying properties , as newspapers. Any paper that is not on a paying basis , no matter how old it is or how many franchises it may own , has no intrinsic value outside of its machinery and real estate. Its good will is in reality its ill-will , and a positive draw-back. Had the Register taken the trouble to in form itself about Omaha newspapers it would not venture the reckless opinion that the standing offer for one loading DCS Moines paper would more than buy all the Omaha dailiescombinod. Wo ap prehend that the BKE , were it for sale , would be worth a little more than any Dos Moincs paper , and possi bly more than all of them put tognthcr. its daily circulation iu the city of Omaha alone , is larger than the entire - tire circulation of the Register , and its total circulation is more than double that , of the Register. During the last year the BEE paid out over $50,009 for the blank paper on which it was printed. It has paid more money for special dispatches in the same year , than all the dailies in Nebraska and Iowa put together. Its New York Herald cable specials alone , cost more than the entire telegraph serv ice of the Register , including the Asso ciated press. From a strict business standpoint , no comparison can bo made between the DEE and the two so-called leading Omaha dailies. In the city of Omaha the BEE covers the field with six papers for every one paper that each of the grand old concerns - corns can show on their lists. In fact the BEE delivers by carriers in Council Bluffs as many dalics regularly as the Herald or Republican deliver to their patrons in Omaha. The general circulation of the BEE outside of OmMia stands in about tlio same ratio. As to weekly circulation the posloffico record affords a striking contrast. During the year 1880 the post age paid on the WEEKLY BEE aggregated nearly $2,200 , while the Republican paid on its weekly for the same period $157.50 and the Herald paid $51.48. In other words'tho WEEKLY BEE paid postage on cloven times as many papers as the Her ald and Republican combined , and forty- four times as much as the Herald alone. With those stubborn facts before it. the great DCS Moincs daily may modify its view about the relative positions and val ues of Omaha newspapers. A Dissatisfied Labor Champion. Congressman O'Neill , chairman of the house committee on labor in the last ses sion , is said to bo very much chagrined at the indifference shown at the last ses sion toward measures proposed in the interest of labor , nnd especially at the failure , owing to the omission of the president to sign them , of the only im portant measures affecting labor that passed both branches the bill prohibit ing the employment of alien labor on public buildings and works , and the bill providing for arbitration in cases of dif ferences between inter-slate railroad companies and their employes. The lirst of these measures , ' if wo are not mistaken , came over from the first session , and there was no good reason why it should not have boon acted upon in ample time to have permitted the president to give it consideration before more urgent matters interposed near the close of the session. The other measure was intro duced late in the last session , but it is not of a character that made extended deliberation upon it necessary or an excuse for delay , for it simply proposed to apply a well known principle to the settlement of controversies between cor porations over which congress has author ity and their employes , with the object of preventing , or at least diminishing in extent ana continuance , interruptions to the commerce of the country incident to labor disputes. A short time before the close of the session Mr. O'Noil complained to the house of the in difference and neglect wiiich had boon shown respecting these and other de mands of labor , and the effect scorned to bo salutary. But it came too lato. Tlio Important measures were passed , but not in time to receive the attention of the president , or so late that the president was enabled to find excuse for ignoring them in the urgency of other matters. It will doubtless never be known whether the failure of these bills to re ceive the attention of the president was duo to the delay in getting them through congress or to the disfavor of tlio presi dent , which , under the circumstances , ho could gratify without much danger of in curring the responsibility of doing so. The one obvious fact is that if Mr. Cleveland - land had felt a very keen interest in these measures ho cculd have found an oppor tunity to glvo them his approval , and with this in mind a great many people will bo disposed to hold him measurably responsible for their failure. But if this bo regarded as a somewhat profitless field for surmise , the labor of the coun try may address its attention with per haps better advantage to an inquiry as to the meaning of thn indifference to its demands complained of by the loading representative of its interests and wishes in tlio popular branch of congress. It need not bo said that no responsibility for that state of tilings rested with the re publicans. The organization of the house was democratic. The majority of that body was largely democratic. That party had absolute control of the busi ness of legislation. It | s professedly the friend of labor. What was the motive In keeping legislation in the interest of labor in the background until the closing days of tlio session , and then sending it to the president so late as to givn him no opportunity to sign it ? How docs tills conduct comport with the democratic profession of friendliness to labor ? In considering these pertinent questions , the labor of tlio country may find some help to a .solution In a study of the opin ions of Mr. Hewitt as expressed in his celebrated letter to thcilomooratic club of Brooklyn , both with regard to organ ized labor and those democratic leaders who coquet with it in order to use it , keeping in view the fact that the author of this letter is one of the foremost load ers of democracy , and particularly of that clement which is most earnest in supporting tlio president. It is possible that the labor of the country is so care less as not to think of these things , but it will be a most singular and surprising example of tlio indifference of men to their own welfare if when the opportunity comes this labor docs not show that it is keenly conscious of the falsity of the democratic pretuusc of friotullv concern for its interests and vigorously attest that conviction. The Cry of "Stop Tlilof. " Persons owning property outslilo the city limits will now rest easier. They will not bo Inconstant fear of having their properly gob bled up by laud jobbers without rccolvlnj ? a fair price. Omaha ncimvllcan. This refers to the defeat of the propo sition to give Omaha parks outside of the city limits. Now we would like to know whether giving the city of Omaha the rigbt to appropriate land for public parks , just as all other large cities have done , is an attempt at jobbery ? Every intelli gent person kno vs that the right to ap propriate land for parks does not confer a right to take the property without pay ing for it , and that payment must bo made before the property is appropri- ted. This cry of jobbery conies like the of " thief' * from the cry "stop very men who have boon notoriously in collusion wilh the boodling contraclor.s and jobbers at Lincoln. It is decidedly sug gestive. It is m accord with the eternal fitness of things for a paper whoso owners have acquired nearly all their wealth by the most glaring jobbery and fraud , to insult men who are battling for the public welfare , by charging them with favoring jobbery. Daniel Manning. Mr. Cleveland's cabinet has not gen erally , wo think , oven by his own party been considered an abln one , and some members of it iiavo proven themselves unable to rise even to tlio aveoago com prehension of the dignity , justice and tin- partisan spirit and methods which should bo inseparable from the important offices 'they hold. In the retirement of Mr. Manning , however , wo think the presi dent loses the ablest of the lot , not as finance minister , but as a man. In the treasury neither his theories nor his methods secured more than tlio approval of the money dealers of Iho country. Indeed , ho was Ihoir representative and advocate , as against the larger commer cial , manufacturing and industrial inter ests of the country. But ho was bold , positive and aggressive. He was * pre pared lo make swooping and sudden changes in our revenue , coinage and cur rency laws , forgetful of or indifferent to , the fact that oven admittedly bad poli cies cannot bo suddenly changed without doing positive and great injury to the vital interests flf the country. That Mr. Manning retires from the treasury a disappointed man there can bo no question , lie undertook its dulies wilh great enthusiasm , worked zealously , indefatigably and untiringly until na ture entered her protest. This gave Mr. Manning time to reflect , and that reflec tion convinced him that neither his party nor the country at largo endorsed his polii-y , and hence without doubt ho gladly retires. We believe that Mr. Manning would have boon a much greater success in the state department. His report on tlio status of the fishery question shows with what industry ho studied its various phases , and his clear , bold and unminc- ing manner of stating his conclusions showed him to bo thoroughly American in his sympathies. As secretary of stale , in our opinion , ho would never have blundered In the Austrian matter , nor made himself ridiculous in the Culling affair , as Bayard did , and ho would have had long ago some real progress to show in the direction of an adjustment of the fisheries dispute by negotiation. It would have boon a wise move to transfer Mr ; Manning to the state department. His labors there would have boon less ex hausting , while more bonolicial to the country , and ho could the re hayo cayod the distinction of success. PAT GAUVEY will , In all probability , stand before the people of Omaha as the one man who really represented Its tnteresls In the legislature. That Is , from Douglas county. Omaha RcintltUcan. This is a fair sample of tlio standpoint and morals which actualo our con temporary. A man must bo convicted of larceny and till-lapping in order to se cure its admiration. A man must get on the lloor of a legislature while full of liquor and make himself supremely con temptible to all sober and decent men , in order to earn the plaudits of tlio high- toned editor who prides himself upon his "social standing" on short acquaintance. BY roforoiii'o to our telegraph columns this morning , it will bo nollced that the legislator's path is not always smooth. Mr. Miller enjoyed himself and pleased the spoctalors yesterday afternoon , by di recting a few remarks to the lined-lunged Hamilton dodo , causing the man of many normal school schemes to appear bravo but only for a moment. Mr. Agoo. our correspondent says , immediutoly col lapsed. Mr. Watson , of Otoo , to 1130 n strictly legislative expression , "churned" Whltmoro , and taken all in all it seems that the state is getting its money's wo r Ih. _ _ _ _ A WICKED compositor made us say ' extenuated cars" yesterday morning in speaking of Mr. CaldwolC What wo intended lo say was lhat Mr. Caldwell had succeeded in making a commodious ass of himself. Natural history should bo correct. Mu. Surra , of Douglas , told Russell on the floor of the house lhat ho was a coward and lacked the instincts of a gentleman. Growing warmer , Mr. Smyth further said ho way ready to moot Russell on the Inside or outside at any time. It wns caused by the cvdtomont ot a heato'J debate , yet nt the same lliuu itshojvs lhat Mr. Itussoll is nothing but u wind-bag , blown up for sixty days. Ilo ia liable to exhaust nt any tlftic. "Untnsof feather will Hock together. " The rogues and jobbers in tlio legislature are receiving the praise of the jobbers and rogues who came to Omaha to buy a paper with money stolen fro m the gov ern in en I. Other Lands Than Ouri. Tlio past week has developed no very important events in Europe , with tlio ono exception of the success of the septennalu bill , which the German elections had rendered a foregone conclusion. The victory of the government in this mailer , preceded as il was by renewed assurances from the emperor thai it would be in the interest of peace , appears to have had very generally a soolliing effect upon Hie irritable tempers of the Euro- paon rulers. It might bo a grave mistake- ! however , lo suppose that Iho prevailing calm extends far below Iho surface of things. On tlui contrary il Is not Improbable Unit the turbulent el ements are still nt work , though held in restraint , anil a day may bring forth an unexpected and startling move in the conplux game which Is being played. It is by no means certain that Iti.smarci ; lias yol fully shown his hand , and lliero can bo no question thai France is watching for his further play with very great In- leresl. Meanwhile the Gorman govern ment is manifesting no anxious hurry in regard to whatever other measures of preparation and protection it may have in contemplation. Having easily gained the first and most important step , and hav ing at full command the power by which Ihis was accomplished , il can pru dently and perhaps advantageously take its own time for the attainment of its further demands. % The revolt of the ga. ( i- .t v.t Silistria last week , which was believed to have been inspired from Uusslan sources , has not boon followed by any now demon strations , which fact throws a doubt upon the assumed Russian-origin of that out break. Nevertheless there are reasons to believe that the mind of Russia is filled with the Balkan problem , and thai her hand is busy with operations for its solution during tlio present spring. In some respects Russia can now return lo Ihis purpose under greater advantages Ihan when she temporarily dropped it last autumn. Austria and England then seemed ready to combine aguinsl her ; Germany looked with disfavor upon all disturbing and aggressive move ments , and Reuniania , Bulgaria and Servia appeared ready to coalesce for their common protection against Russian aggrandizement jjJJut now Germany has distinclly sustained Russia's claims to political control in Bulgaria ; France has greater reasons thnn ever for being pro- Russian , and Ihe portc , to which Prince Alexander acknowledged allegiance , lias urged the Russian'candidate for Ihc suc cession. Even ltaJrv protests lhal her al liance wilh Germany and Austria would not call upon It6r to go to war with a power against wh'i'ch she has no cause ol complaint. No A&glo-Austrian compact has boon formed , and Roumania will think Iwico before merging her forluncs wilh Ihoseof hcrdislurbcd and still head less neighbor on Ihc opposite bank of the Danube. The indicalions , Ihercforo , are lhal Russia could accomplish any mod erate purpose by peaceful processes. Her military activily suggests lhal she hopes lo achieve more than moderate advan tages , provided she can bo assured oj not having too strong a combination formed against her. * * The stupid and obstinate Incapacity of Iho Salisbury mmislry in dealing wilh Iho Irish qucslion is producing its legitimate - mate fruit and the crisis is ripening fast. The policy of the government thus far has failed , as was clearly seen by all bul lhu most radical lories it must do , and in its present hapless situation thnro seems lo be no certainty what the future course of the ministry will bo. Its failure has not only greatly diminished its claim upon public confidence , bul has threat ened il with disintegration. Lord Salis bury is still bent upon coercion as the only remedy for Irish troubles , bul Ihere are strong indicalions of returning in- tolligouco on Iho part of Mr. Chamber lain and Sir George Trevolyan. Although these gentlemen will probably support Iho government in opposition to homo rule , they will not go to the extent of voting in favor of coercion. It is even said of the latter that ho may ono of these days make a public announcement of bis entire conversion to Mr. Glad stone's policy. Meanwhile Iho Irish cause is unquestionably gaining friends among the masses of Iho English people who resent the policy of suppressing pub lic meetings as arbitrary oppression , and the brutal thrcals of Sir Michael Hicks-Beach as a disgrace lo Iho English name. The publication of Iho evidence of Sir R. iUiller , showing the op pressive character of the tenant laws in Ireland , which is said lo have crcaled a sensalion , will go far to increase popular sentiment in behalf of Ireland. The crisis cannot bo long postponed , and Ihc pres ent indications arp that the Salisbury ministry will bo dashed to pieces on the rock of coercion. - * * * General Boulangcr has retaliated upon Bismarck , who liasj begun to Germanize Alsace and Lorrain o by suppressing all 1'ronch sociolics thai exclude Germans from membership , making tlio study of German oblig.1 tiry in Iho public schools. Boulang JEJ has forbidden all officers of Iho Frnn\oh army to employ any Gorman sorvn l4 male or female , eras as governesses or t jrakrs. The occasion for this order is | ig discovery that the governess of the gjildroii of General Davonot , commanding the Fourteenth army corps at Lyons , is thn wife ot a Prussian oflicer who was murdered on the frontier. A London correspondent writes lhat Boulangor feared thai Iho governess might bo promoted by patriot ism to prowl about at night making maps of forts and drawings of repealing rifles. Only a short time ago Germany was highly indignant because loy school houses , manufactured In Franco and sold to Gorman children , had maps upon the walls on which Alsace and Lorraine wore represented as being parts of France. But all these straws indicate Ihe direction of Iho wind. * * Verdi , since the production of''Olollo,1 has Uad conferred upon him by Emperor \yilllatu Iho Pruslan order of inorlt. As Verdi Is a strong opponent of thu music of the future and of thu German element in music , thi ) K'mporor \ \ llllain's grace ful act will acquire a greater significance in thu recipient' ; ) oyos. Whim Iho in signia of Iho companionship arrive , they will doubtless bo relocated to thu famous glass case at Saul' Agala in which Verdi keep ? all liis ribbons nnd decorations. The great musician has his sharu of vanity , anil is nol In any way averse lo companionships ami honors of lhal ilk ; bul ho has a rooted objection to wearing even the slightest decoration on his breast. He will nol oven consent to garnish hi.s buttonhole with a ribbon. If people wont to see his crosses anil deco rations , they must stud ; , them , ho says , In the glass casu at Sant' Again , for ho will not wear them and be1 stared al. V The city of London , proper , la to have its affairs inquired Into by a committee of the housa of commons. Such an in vestigation is needed , if there Is any truth in Ihe stones of packed meetings and bogus petitions lo prevent any reorgani zation of the government of the me tropolis. At present London is ruled and managed by vestries , and corrup tion runs riot all through this system of by-gone days. The inquiry now ordered will doubtless hasten Ihe adoption of some now form of municipal manage ment for the whole city. Jl is a reform that lias long been demanded by well- informed nnd honi'sl Englishmen. 1MIOM1NKNT 1'IUtSONS. llydcr Haggard Is In Cairo , Esypt , getting materials for his next novel. Itosa Donheur is painting a picture of Iwo Hour tor an American connoisseur. Capl. John ICrlcsson , Ihe great naval In ventor , Is eighty years old and works ten hours a day. Aline. Christine Mlsson has just completed a successful conceit tour of France and wilt spend the spring la Hnglatul. Tieasurcr Jordan.afterbeing relieved of his olllclal responsibilities , will sail for Kuropu on business connected with the new bank. Secretaiy Manning has had under consid eration a trip to Kurope for the benefit of his health , but has finally abandoned the design. Minister Pondleton is said to bo very reluc- taul lo luturn to Berlin , much preferring to lemaln In this country in some olllclal capa city , but the call docs not come to him. Jay Gould , Kusscll Sago , and Cyrus W. Field do not use tobacco in any form. Any smoker who will leave olt the habit may asplie to be as good as they are , though pos sibly not as wealthy. Alexander McDonald , of Manchester , N. II. , has discovered a brother In the now lieutenant governor of Michigan. They last saw each other about forty years ago iu their old homo in Sydney. C. U. Then and Now. Mttcon Ttleorafh. Formerly people who intended to become actors were wont to prepare themselves for the event ; now they prepare Ihe public. How Chicago Cam nro Heated. Chlcagn Tiiliunc. A man In Omaha is Iho inventor of a method lor heating street cars by mixing cor- lain acids. In Chicago the cars are still heated by the profanity of the driver. Possibilities of the West. St. Mmt Otube. The hopeful immigrant , truest harbinger of spring , begins to appear at the depots on his way west. The same Individual , five years hence , Is likely to appear on his way easl with the litlo deeds to a ICO aero farm and a substantial bank book In his Inside coal pocket. Great are the possibilities of the western country. A. Mayor of the Right Kind. St. Louts Fust-Dispatch. It is Impossible not to admire the pluck of Iho mayor ot Mice , who undertook lo resloro Ihe contulcnco of Iho frightened people by Klvine his ofliclal assurance Immediately af ter the earthquake lhat the worst was over , and lhat they had nothing more to fear. A man who can guarantee a city against an earthquake shock Is a mayor worth having. Take the Hunny Side. Let's oftener talk of nobler deeds , And rarer of the bad ones , And sing about our happy days , And not about our sad ones. We are not made to fret and sigh And when erk'f sleeps to wake It , Brlu'lit happiness Is standing by , This lite is what wo make it. Let's lind the sunny side of men Or be believers in It ; A light there fs In every soul That takes the pains to win 11. Oh I there Is slumbering good iu all , And we , perchance , may wake It ; Our hands contain the magic wand ; This lito is what wo make U. Then here's to those whose lovlnic hearts Shed light and joy about them I Thanks be to them for countless gems We ne'er hail known without them. Oh I this should be a happy world To all who may partnkeIt ; The fault's our own U It Is not This life Is what we make it. GENEKA.li CltOOK IN BOSTON. Sound Opinions Given on the Indian Question. General Crook , who" has just returned from Boston , is most enthusiastic over this , his first visit. It was a revelation to him. Meeting as ho did with some of its most prominent ctl/.ens , ho found thorn to bo people of wealth , culture and position , spending largo portions of their incomes yearly in charilics. This visit was caused by an urgent invitation given before from some of the principal citizens , in cluding tlio governor an d mayor , for General Crook to moot lliem and give them his views on Ihe Indian question , in reply lo the question : "Aro not the Boston people visionary on the Indian subject ? " ho said. "Nol by n long ways. They under stand the Indian Just as lie is. They don't believe ho is an angel by any means. Their idea is thai the present policy has proved a failure. They believe in trying something which will put him oii the level with the white mini and sen what he can do , and then if hu makes a failure let him go down. " When asiicd whal ho thought of the Dawus bill , the general answered. "It is a most excellent bill anil in Iho rlghl direction if properly carried out. Land has to bo given and the Indian taught how to use it or it will be a fail ure , except in tlio case of a very few of mosl advanced. Force should bo exer cised wilh authority al first , nnd after two years of this training the Indian see ing the result of his labors , the problem is solved. " As lo Iho present system of cducaling Indians ? The general Ihought it is good , as far as it goes , bul it makes no provision for/ / the Indians of to-day on the reservations. These should bo put lo work under the provisions of the Dawos bill , so as to- become solf-hiistalnlng. Then those educated away from reserva tions will have a place lo return Lo and can apply Iho irados Ihoy have been taught. The interview was short , for the general is a busy man , bat it may be assumed that the Bostoniuns wont to bed rock on thn Hubjeot , as tiny usually do in all all mailers in which they take an in- tere l. . . . UNION I'AOIPIO 1'romioctlvo Chnn c" In the Ucml * of Itopnrtnioiil.i Inttrflrilto KmnoiM. It has been currently reported for some time that many important changes in the olllcltits of thu Union Pacific rait- way were pending , but nothing authora- live has boeii made known or can bo bo mndo known as yet. Nothing di'liu- ile , it i.s believed , will bo ilono until the annual mooting for the oluetion of olll- cor.s , which occurs the lattnr part of tlio present month. Rumors and sensational hazards nl moves contemplated , liayo been gossiped about and published , but more conjectures are not of sit ( Detent weight to cllt'cl Iho powerful railway corporation Interoslod. The Hlalumont that Ihe president , Charles Francis Adams , had failed in his efforts lo carry otil certain needed improvements and obtaining certain expected aid in inducing congress to defer Iho collcc- lion of certain liabilities due the federal government from thu company , on ac count of assistance furnished some limo since , may bo Iruo but it cannot bo claimed thai Ihis is the cause of nny changes contemnhUed in the manage ment of Iho company. Thai vast Jin- provemenls have been made in the road bed , in building or buying "feeders. " engines and cars , in atuicipatoin of dila tory aclion on the part of congress , with reference to thu company's indebtedness , is unquestionably true , but the claim that an cflort on Iho part of Mr. Adams lo di vide Iho responsibility for expending money in Ihis manner wilh his subordin ates has rcsullcd in p. change of officials is not siisccDtiblc of proof. Chief ClcrkOrrsaid , yesterday morning that there is a great deal of sensational ism in tlio reported condition of the com pany. Ho was iiskcd : "How about the reported meeting iu Boston v" "Well , CGcnoral Manager Callowny , General Superintendent Smith , General J ralhc Munaner Kimball and Assistant Manager dimming * , were in Boston Ihrec weeks ago , and may have had a meeting , but I know nothing of it. " "Will there be any change in the ofli- cialsy" "Yes , Mr. Callaway will bo acting vice president , and Mr. Cumniings will bo appoinlcd as general manager , the appointments to bo made at the annual meeting the last of Ihis month. " Mr. Orr said ho knew nothing of the rccission of any conlracls on account of the failure of congress to act favorably , nor did ho know of any further change in ollicials contemplated. The reported resignation of General Traflio Manager Kimball lacks aulhonlic conlirmalion.as well as tlio many rumors which elevate certain persons to prominent positions in Iho company's employ. Cutting Krolght Kates. The BKE'S lolcgraphic dispatches con tain advices of considerate rate culling on all classes of freight from Chicago. It is claimed thai larifF rales are 25 per cent , oft' . Mr. Nosh , of the Milwaukee , when his allention was called lo Iho mailer ycslor- day afternoon , said lhat he did not think the situalion was quilons bad asrepresen- led. "There is a slight break up in rales , I know , " ho said , "and I sup pose it is being taken advan tage of by shippers from Chicago to Omaha. When the inter-stale law goes inlo cfTcct of course all this will bo done away with. " A Northwestern man expressed the same opinion. Ho did not think the cut would result in anything serious. NOTT.9. General Superintendent Smith , of the Union Pacific , returned yeslerday morn- ingf rom Boston. General Passenger Agent Morse , of the Union Pacific , has gone to Washing ton , Jo atlend a passenger agenls' con vention. Tlmo for Reflection. Chicago Herald. The response which Mr. Van Wyck's valedictory has received from most of tlio moneyed centers of the east is that the proposition to have United States senators elected by the neonlo is danger ous , because it would destroy that con servative influence which , under exist ing conditions , Ihe upper house is sup posed lo exert upon legislation. "It is highly desirable , " says one organ of opinion , "that if a majority of the American people should take il into their heads lo make fools of llicmsclvcs a power should be lodged with some body less uudcr lhat influence , so to restrain them as lo give them time for reflection. " This was Iho idea on which liio Ameri can house of lords was founded , bul it manifestly docs not now apply with the force which it was originally thought to have. In Great Britain the form of govern ment on which the American system was in some rospccls modeled has been changed until Iho principle of an upper and a conservative house has almost boon lost sight of. The form is still there , it is true , but the substance is lacking. The British house of lords merely registers the decrees of Iho British people as ex pressed in the house of commons , and if it were to do otherwise its legal existence would come to as effective a close as its actual legislative existence in its primi tive form has. already done. Such a thing as the house of lords being empow ered to place an effectual veto upon the wishes of llio people is at present un known in Great Britain. The lords may demur , they may even threaten obstruc tion , but in Iho end they give in their acquiescence. On Ihoso conditions that body has its present oxistenco. Without these limitations il could nol last , for in Iho first conflict with the popular will , long accustomed lo absolute power , it would bo swept away. Thu American house of lords , instead of losing strength and influence in na tional legislalion , as ils Brilish prototype lias done , has gained in these respects. It started out as a conservative and non- nartisan body. 11 was judicial in { is character , and it was thn habit of its members to consider all questions on grounds of public policy rather Ihan with reference lo Iheir oiled upon par ties or partisans. Now wo see thu narrowest rowost partisanship in the country exem plified in the stMiato , and , what is much worse , the occupation of perhaps a ma jority of its seals by ktfbwn representa tives , not of parties , not of states , not of political principles , although Ihesu arn assumed , bul of private interesls. Most of these interests are such us are in imical to Iho mass of Iho neoplo and menacing which all modern reformatory k'gislalion unerringly tends. To leave this body in thu posses sion of these interests is to defeat the self- governing idea. There i.s lhat in the con stitution of thu soimto and in Die method of its election which must inevitably de feat the popular will when that will be comes dangerous to Ihe intcrest.s there represented. Conservation is well , and in some circumstances a system of chocks and balances is desirable ; but when it comes to a system which builds up In one wing of ihe capilol a body enjoying an absolute veto , in the election MI which Iho people have found that they can have little or no influence ) , II is a very dill'iironl matter. The public is no longer an experiment. A century of self-government , under many Irving conditions , has shown that the American people may bo trusted with the power over llicir own alliilrs. They do not need lo bo placed in leading- strings , and above allthey do not need to have those leading-strings hold by the ring-i and corporations which are prey ing npou them. liife &g $ A CARD , TO Til K PUHUC AVith tlio approach of spring and the increased interest man ifested in real estate matt ITS , I am more than ever consult ed by intending purchasers as to favorable opportunities for investment , and to all such would say : "Wlioii'piitting any Proper ty on the market , and adver tising it as desirable , I have invariably confined myself tea a plain unvarnished statement of facts , never indulging in vague promises for the future , and the result in every case has been that the expectations of purchasers wore more than realized. I can refer with pleasure to Albright's Annex and Baker Place , as sample il lustrations. Lots in the "Annex" have quadrupled in value and are still advancing , while a street car line is already building past Baker Place , adding hun dreds of dollars to the value of every lot. Albright's Choice was se lected by me with the greatest care after a thorough study * and with the full knowledge of its value , and I can consci entiously say to those seeking a safe and profitable invest ment that Albright's Choice offers chances not excelled in this market for a sure thing. Early investors have already * * > reaped large profits in CASH , and with the many important improvements contemplated , some of which are now under way , every lot in this splen did addition will prove a bo nanza to first buyers. Further information , plata and prices , will bo cheerfully furnished. Buggies ready at all times to show property , llespectfully , W. G. ALBRIGHT SOLE OWNER , 218 S. 15th Street. Branch of lice at South Oma- iia. N. B. Property for sale in all parts of the city