IBs THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : SUflUA * , FEBRUARY 13. 1887-TWELYE PAGES. CONCERNING THE CARNIVALS , General Badeau Tells Interesting Stories of Lenten Services in Different Lands , SHROVE-HOE SINGULARITIES. The Colcbrnllons In New York AVnMilnutort n Saintly City Southern Catliollo Countries Tlio Passion I'lny. NHw Yor.ic , Fcb.lO. [ Correspondence of the HUB. ] After us , the deluge. After the carnival , Lent ; and fho carvlval is coming. There are all the signs in the so cial horizon. The ball and parties grow thicker and faster , and In the little world that calls Itself society in New York.peo- plo are already beginning to count the days ( or the nights ) before the giddy round of pleasure will stand still ; or , as the elder people perhaps would say. till the tiresome treadmill of dissipation halts for a while. Now York , however , is very little of a Catholic city ; there is. it is true , a largo Catholic population , but this does not affect the public lite of streets , or busi ness , or shows , and the web of society Is hardly more than crossed by the Catho lic element. It is not Kotnanlsm that make the carnival regarded or Lenten ob servances noticeable. Hut in colonial doys , the Church of England in New York was the church ot the important people , of the aristocracy , and the tradi tion lingers among those who wish to ap pear as of older family , so that many who navn neither religion , nor famlly.aroglad to put on the show of both by keeping fa.11 and festival far more scrupulously than the colonists , or the Church of England over celebrated either. Hut besides the effect upon perhaps half a thousand of dancing fashionables nnd their imitators , there is no appre ciable observance hero that n stranger would lie struck with. The only carnival is a kirmcss within doors , or mayhap , a ball or two moio next week than last. After Shrove Tuesday , tlm churches , Catholic and Episcopal , will be open daily , and a few of the devout will attend morning and evening prayer ; but a mil lion of the inhabitants of New York will never know one ecclesiastical season ' from tlio other. run nr.i.ir.iors CAPITAL. In Washington the fashionable world marks the dillorenco more strongly than here ! ; religion there is more the mode ; more people go to church on week days , during Lent. A few even refrain , for forty ( lays , from cards and theatres , as well as balls , and every woman who as pires to be considered fashionable scrupu lously keens her spring bonnet back till Easter Sunday. Washington , too , is a smaller town ; the people who think they are the world * ( and m Washington they arc the import ant folk ) , live nearer together and fre quent for the most part the same places of worship , so that the faithful may be counted going to their devotions ; ono knows which women of fashion aio assid uous , and winch young men stand at the church doors of afternoons , waiting for the fair penitents to appear. Hut that is all there is of it all that any but priests and real penitents Know. Doubtless there nro many truly devout who are faithful in all that a lenten season means for such ; but these do not take high cats in the synagogues , nor stand at the corners of streets to bo scon of men young or old. Then too , there is no state religion. Government is not all'eeted by Lent or carnival ; and in Washington that means ft great deal The politicians , high or low , would take the communion twice n day to got a place or keep one. Perhaps they would not fast ; but I appily there is uo need to test them. LKNT IN KNOLANU. In England , for all its Established Church.Lent obtains less observance from society than hero. Dinners arc certainly just as frequent , recontions are as numer ous after Ash Wednesday as before ; and if there are no balls , 'tis not from scrupu losity , but because the great London sea son docs not fairly begin till after Easter. Many of the grandest houses are not open till then , their owners preferring to re main in the country ; * and all those who can afford to spend but a month or two in town , defer their visit till fashion and polities return from their Easter holiday. 1 went to London life direct from Wash ington , and was struck with the ignoring of Lent by the high political and social people of hugland. As for the carnival , it is unknown. Even the word is not as com moil in England as here , and the celebration does not exist. There is a profound political reason for all this an historical cause ; for fashion often has its basis in politics : govern ments have been upset by a necklace , and dynasties established by a dance. Since the time of James II. , when tlio Whig aristocracy overthrow the Catholic king , protestantism has been do rigneur in hngland , and everything thatsmaeked of popery was as unpopular until within n very few years , in the highest circles , as it still "is lower down. CJuy Fawkcs is burned , even yet , in the streets , by the children , and Cardinal Manning's pre tence to outrank the English Bishops is resented by the entire nobility. Too strict an observance of Lent was long re garded as indicating a leaning toward Home ; the aristocracy frowned on fast ing , and purposely danced when papists prayed , and the result is seen In London society to-day. WIIiiR : ! KINO CAHNIVAL UEH5NS. Ono must go to a Catholic country and jiow-a-days to a southern ono , to find the carnival. Paris has almost forgotten MardI ( Iras , tiiotiirh New Orleans still keeps up the fcto. Even at Home the 1 historical mummery and masking , the races in the Corso , the illuminations at St , Peter's , are fading out like the candies - dies that every ono blow in his neigh bor's eyes , or gone like the confetti that every ono throw in his neighbor's face. Still I have seen a little dash of what looked like the older Catholicism , that which affected the common out door oc cupation and pleasures of the world , it lingers still in Spain and her colonies , a relio of other days. I was in Madrid once during the carnival and remember the > bnnds-of students in thiiirgay.bo.spanglcd | .dresses , with their rod stockings and red breeches , their rod caps and their red . Bhoos dancing and singing in the streets by d'iyto thoaccompanimentof castanets nnd trumpets and tambourines , gentlo- ; men's Rons , handsome follows , asking for ' biienamuno , and making good music of the Moorish , barbaric sort. Everybody listened , and admired , and paid. Then , as soon as Lout set in , the religious cere monies became almost a part of the life of the population. All the women went to church daily , and sometimes took the won with them , of the higher sort. Thov jot up charity concerts by day , with I'ambiirliii or Tamborlik or some other great singer to perform , and duchesses in mantillas passed THi : I.ONO IIIAJIITV IIOXKS walking up and down the aisles like vestrymen , each attended by her cavalier , some young grandee of Spain , Other women of rank sat at the entrances and solicited alms from all the elegant and fashionable sinners as they passed. No- tody , of course , could put anything IPSS I than cold upon such tables , or into Ij'tho ' box rattled at him by one ; ot the nobility , especially If she was young and dark eyed and used her F'youtn ami her eyes to plead U was I harder for the men th-mlliocharity fairs , i und it made the Lenten season a period of penance indeed for the stingy and ! impecunious if there wore many oi these joncorts : for it was do rigueur to attend ; lieiu ; you lost caste if you staid away. This was for thy high world. Thocom- uou pcoplg ana the middle gort went to the Passion Play rtncc a week nil through Lent. 1 went too. The play was performed In one of the largest theatres In Madrid , crowded to the ut most , pit and botcs and gallery. It was a religious function , not an amusement , but as different ns could bo from the per formance at the Ober Ammergnu. The ordinary actors took different part ? , the , play bills were of the ordinary sort , nnd they seemed to mo ir reverent. The programme was headed : FIIIST NIOIIT or JT11E DEATH AND PASSION OFT1IE ; ; lSKDiKMKKOr"nil : < : WOULD. : . ThcHetleemerof the World ; ; Senor Carlos Yznagn ; The Ulossed Virgin ; : Senorltn Mnrln Martinez ; OKAND Hut there was no Irreverence on the stage , and none , intended , in the au dience. While the play was on the at tention was rapt. Tuo performance was very realistic , nnd the acting at times ad mirable. The grouping was copied , whenever possible , Irom the great pic tures in the gallery at Madrid , the Mu- rlllos , and Haplmels , and Titians , and Velasquez , and to me , n stranger , who had been studying them all day , it was particularly striking to find the same characters representcd living.brcathiug , human at night. The audience was evidently familiar with tlio origi nals , and applauded loudly when any famous picture was transferred to the stago. The language of sciipturowas used almost exclusively in tlio dialogue , and it was very touching to rccognl/o in the soft yet grand Castillan accents the sacred words and passages familiar from childhood in another tongue. I had stud ied Spanish years before , and had a toler able acquaintance with the idiom , but for lack of use the facility of speech , of course , was somewhat lost , and the tune of the language had been a jjood deal forgotten ; but the well-known expres sions lightened up my memory , and the sounds started back into sense , like sym pathetic writing held before a lire. As the drama went on , I became pro foundly interested in the audience , as well as the play. It was indeed almost a con gregation , not an audience. When Christ was brought out bound , and seounrod before - fore uj all , a shudder went through the house and the man who applied the blows was execrated. "Fuera ! fuora ! " ItANCl FIIOM I'lT TO OALLEIIV. "Away with him ! away with him ! " ( tlio very words in which the Jews preferred Hatrabas ) and tlio moment his odious task was over the wretch had to run trom the stage. Judas too was greeted with storms of hisses whenever he appeared , \yhilo the Ecco Homo evoked exclama tions of pity , love and passionate rover- CMICO on every side. At last in the cruci fixion scene , women were sobbing aloud all around me , and two were carried out fainting. The sconce was represented with a fidelity that was harrowing , but yet with a touch-solemnity that made ono feel that this was more than n theatrical performance to the devout audience of Catholics. Still , in the entr'actes they munched their oranges and lunched , and smoked cigar ; the women nursed their babies in the pit , and the men strolled about as in other theatres , to talk , and I even heard them swear. In the boxes the people sat more calmly , as if they had been im pressed by the scene. The play began at boven and lasted till nearly two in the morning , but few , if any , left before the close. I saw the same play afterward at Ha vana , but wretchedly performed , and to an almost empty house. The Cuban men have no religion , either in belief or practice , that 1 could ever perceive , and they laughed outright at inaccuracies in action or snecch in these who performed the most sacred characters. Yet. there was a touch of pathos at times , and many of the audience were affected , though these were only the women or foreigners. TIIK CU1JAN CAISN1VAL , like all other carnivals , is no longer what it has been ; but there is still much that one sees hardly anywhere else in the world. The climate makes the celebra tion more possible and more effective. J'he whole population is out of doors to witness the great procession on the last three days , beginning with the Sunday before Ash Wednesday. The streets are cleared , miles of chairs are placed along the pavement , the balconies that hang from every pretentious house are crowded , and many gaily decorated , and the long column ot open carriages begins to move as soon as the day is cool an hour , perhaps , before the sunset and the transient twilight of tropical regions. Many of the vehicles are crowded with masks , sonic comic , others simply gay , many tawdry. Years ago tlio linest equipiijrcs in town turned out , their own ers in them , and fell into tlio procession ; and the show of hor&cllcsh is .still remark able ; the harness is burnished and decorated , anil even in 188U and 1831 , when 1 was in Havana , there were women of high position in open equipages , without their bonnets , in the line. It was as if you should see a Ttuk- isli woman without her veil , The cap tain general and his wife , the Marqnesa do Viltoria do las Tunas , drove in this way , with mounted aides do camp escort ing them ; and crowds of gaily dressed horsemen abounded , their .steeds caparis oned in brilliant colors , hangings and jingling bells. The column counter marched , so that every one who took part saw the entire show. At night there were masked balls at the Tacon opera house , but these were not brilliant. The domino ball at Madrid was bolter , and neither equalled the ball at the Pans opera house , in the carnival. Ladies of position never are present now , unless Americans , determined to see all that there is to bo seen and who run the risk of being insulted. LINT : , IN HAVANA , is very rigidly observed , All the women are religious black and white , Spanish and Creole. Thoyaro assiduous in their devotions , and every afternoon 01111 may see throngs of the fashion that is still left in Cuba , prayimr devoutly in the two or thrco churches that fashion affects. If the churches are very near , the women of all but the highest rank may walk , at tended by servants , duennas or the men of the family ; for no respectable Ciib.in woman is over seen in tlio streets alone , and few indeed of the upper sort put foot on a pavement , except to got in or out of n carriage. 1 gave a dinner during ono of tlio carni vals to the captain general of the island. It was while 1 was tlio American repre sentative , and I asked most of the people of importance afterwards to meet tlio viceroy , His wife , ( ho marquosa , had promised to como , and had told me I might settle the day with the general ; so ho and I stupidly fixed on a Friday ; I not thinking of thu rigidity of Cath- olio rules , and his oxeolloney evidently not bearing them continually in mind , for ho failed to recall them to mo. Hut niadame , of course , interposed , and the captain general asked mo to anto-dato my dinner for Thur.Mluy ; the nurquosa wished to have a pleasant ofi'ning , and if she dined with mo Friday she would be tantali/ed. So the day was changedbut oven then religion threatened to interfere ; for ono gi'eat Catholic dame , another marchioness , told mo , after my cards were out , that the ladies wore nil very much exercised ; they wanted very much to eoiiio to mo , but Thursday was the vigil of some saint's day and they were afraid they must decline. Of coureo 1 protested , and urged ; it was impossible to make another chance ; but 1 assured them that the day had boon appointed by the marquosa , her elf as devout a Catho- liu as any on tlio island. Their curiosity was great to sue how an American had arranged his Cuban interior , and their ocruples gave way. Thuy all came ; and I tniet they were well shriven. 1 A1)AM liAUKAU. DAINTY DABBLERS IN DOUGH , Olara Belle Finds Some Tip Toppy Girls Among the Tin Pans. SCHOTT , THE SADDLE SINGER. An Ainntcnr Actress Ivenves the Stngc Jennie , tlio "Check Queen" Society Sees the Sights In Masks. NEW YOIIK. Feb. 10. [ Correspondence of the UED. ] The gaiety of the social season no longer runs ; it drifts. In- dnlgcrs in fashionable frivolity have had just about enough of dancingof amateur acting , of winter out-door sports , and of the opera for one season. All zest in these things is gone ; laziness rules ; the tired belle yawns with her jaws , no mat ter if she resolutely Keeps her lips together , nnd the bored beau stretches his arms within the coulincs of his dndlsli sphere and rattles his brain for something to cause a change in the prevailing - vailing dullness. "Hai jovc , " drawled a chappie , as ho crawled through the corridor of the Met ropolitan between acts , "y'ought I've seen Miss Myra's narrow escape from a dooced dreadful accident ! She got drow/.y as she sat in the fwont of the biiwx , and almost foil " "Over the rail into the parquet ! " the listener exclaimed. "No , no , dcah bawy , was the reply , "she leaned forward on the edge of her corsage in her slconinwss she forgot how low it was and , 'pon mo soul , if 1 hadn't caught her she'd have fallen out. " Several tip loppy girls have not suc cumbed to meitia , but have sought and found a fresh means of killing time. They have become cooks. Not at unpoet- ical ranges In rudely prosaic kltchcn.i , of course , but in a dainty way in their par lors. A neat , portable gas stove and a pet , of the finest utensils are employed. The amateur cook does not turn her while hands to anything so substantial as steaks , or chops , but makes tltilly ome lettes , French pancakes and various con fections. She aims to dp it bewitchingly , for there are spectators in a half dozen or more guests. She stirs the ingredients with solid silver spoons in decorative china vessels. She fries or stews the mixtures in a hammered brass pan ; she serves the resultant viands in exquisite crockery ; she is helped at eyery move by a quick , neat maid ; and what eater , under such pretty circumstances , can fail to declare that he has never in his life before tasted anything half so deli cious ? SHi : WILT , TI'ltN HACK. One of our girls has decided to get out of public focus. She i" the Miss UoWolfe who is playing the heroines of amateur comedy just now at our most intensely fashionable entertainments. She is tread ing the path that Mrs. Hrown Potter trod , but has positively made up her mind to turn back instead of keeping straight on to the professional stage. She is tiie daughter of a New York physician and well within the lines of that portion of society winch describes itself as exclusive. Sim is dark , slender and slylish , with teeth as white as her eyes are black , and a vivacious manner. She icallyhas talent as an actress , and she has become the star of a scries ot enter tainments for chanties. Hut she will forego fame and retire at the end of the season. "I like to act , " she said , in re sponse to your correspondent's query , " .uid I wish to do all I ought to for good benevolent enterprises , but I find that 1 am becom ing quite a public character , and 1 have no ambition of that sort. My decision to act no more ii public after tins season is sure and final. It is certainly no fault of Miss Wolfe's , though it may have in fluenced her to desert the llootlights , that her brother Harold has lung figured at the stage doors of theatres. It was lin who deserted a wife to elope with Bebo Vin- ing , the little actress whose pathetic deatli commanded public pity two years ago. A OIKL OP Tiin IT.KIOD. Who can blame a modest woman for shrinking from a public gaze that , in evitably , she must share with women whoso garment hems she wouldn't like to have swish against her own in the streets. Just now for example one Jennie Mar shall js gettiim a lioness' share of low yetgcneial regard. She is about the most successful and brazen of New York's adventuresses. Her house of en tertainment is remarkable for its many rooms fitted eacii instinctirolv and gonreously in the style of some particu lar country. That has served as u potent advertisement. Again , her face is almost an exact counterpart of the statue , Liberty Enlight ening the World , which towers in our harbor. Put her on a pedestal , pose her with an uplifted torch , costume her prop erly , turn her metaphorical brass into real bronze and she would be a wonder fully close counterfeit. That is not say ing she is beautiful- The Grecian pro- tile , so admired in statuary , with its high- bridged straight nose and severe mouth , is not admirable in a live woman ; but Jennie Marshall has boon eager to adver tise herself by means oft. \ . She is hardly enjoying her now notoriety , however , for it arises Irom the theft of many thousands of dollars in her house. The loser's iden tity has , at this writing.bcen successfully concealed , but that he is rich nnd inllu- enlial is clear , else the police would not servo him so complacently. MNCINC l.V Till : SADDLE , Listlcssncss is settling down upon the world ot fashion and riches. The beaux and belles dance languidly , and at the opori they are fairly somnolent. Perhaps Anton Soliott. the stalwart German tenor , had observed this , So ho resolved that his re-entrance on the stage of the Met ropolitan , after a year's absence , should not bo la/ily regarded. His device for rousing the weary audience was ingon- ions. The opera chosen for his experi ment was "Kiouzi , " Wagner's earliest success. It is full of imposing ell tic Is , and as popular in London for its scenic otlcots as for its music or libretto. Hut it cannot bo believed that Wagner himself ever dreamed of iiulte such real ism as that introduce ! by Schott on the Metropolitan stage. The climax of spectacle comes in the third act where an army of warriors appears and marches and is addrcnscd by the leader , Hien/.i , who comes upon the scene horseback. The tenor * of the past have been mighty glad to got a gentle family horse , blind and deaf if possible , guaranteed to stand still under tiny provocation to servo them in this trying scene. The libretto re quires that a battle song , omt of the gems of the opera , shall bo sung from the sad dle. According to tradition , when this has been successfully accomplished , if tlie horse is not too frisky or hasn't died from old ago , the chief remains quietly in the saddle while the cohorts match oil' , and as the curtain comes down the war rior tenor , if ho is particularly bravo , just Tl'HNS JUS HOItaK'b HEAD to follow hid troop * , and it may bo de pended upon that as soon as tlio curtain is way down the chief is helped from his perilous perch with as much speed as possible and proceeds to thank goodness that his lite litis again been spared. Hut Schott it ceonis is not that kind of a war rior. Ho is an expert horseman and feels perfectly at homo in the saddle. And ho thinks that a general going to battle should lead his troop * miner than review them , So when the army hinl marched in upon the stage , ho astonished the house by poiiuding in at a full wallop. .It was 110 uucleut curt horse ho rode , uud the cfTcct of the 'brittle song was tremendous , ns everybody was on the quj vivo lest the steed should take it into hid Head to como prancing over the foot , lights. Hut it was a firm hand that hold the IT in nnd no serious accident marred the cfloct. And when the song was finished the audience was thunderstruck to SPO' ' Schott put the spurs to his horse , gallop furiously to the front of the great stage , wheel to the righl and go cantering tip tile incline to the Roman gate and disappear through it , waving his sword on high and tip- parontly shouting "Como on boys" in classical Gorman. The applause was fipontaneons.gcncrftl amMonir continued , nnd SchoU's reappearance in America was a circus and tenor success. II' UNHLISH "KM * . English has invaded ) the millinery stores. Not the English goods , and Eng lish styles , they came long since and es tablished themselves as firmly as possible in rivalry of French goods and styles. Hotwccn thorn domestic invention has little chance for recognition. Now tlio native language is banished , and in its place is introduced what purports to bo English as it is spoken in tlio queen's do minion. The young women who attend to the wants of customers am trained In articulating the English accent and in using English phrases , so that now tlio casual visitor at one certain millinery establishment may fancy herself in Lon don at hearing such barbarisms as : "Fourteen ami a 'awlf , " "it is all cent of style neow , " and "doneha kncow" introduced at every possible pretext. The aim is to give the impression that the clerks are English as well as the fabrics and in tlio majority of cases the ruse succeeds , perhaps , though it is n problem how much financial benclit re sults from the innovation. Hut there are times when the imported clerk gives herself away , revealing the fact that she is an importation but from a very differ ent quarter than TIIK HUALMS Ol COCKNIIVPOM. Such a case was that of a girl in a Iwonty-tliird street establishment whoso llaxon hair , stolid face and blue eyes gave one a strong impression of beer g.irduns , gutturals and prot/.ols. She was arguing a customer into tlio choice of a bonnet. Tlio customer inclined one way , the London elork another , and the first words I hoard were quite English : "Ah , dcon't think SPO. " Hut when the lady re plied with some further objection , the clerk lost her accent partially in the excitement of barter and cxclainiod : "Hut eet looks particularly nice in nahsty vetferl" She could say "nahsty" without fail , but weather betrayed her. Another importation showed that her ed ucation in queen's English had not been begun parly enough when in a similar emergency she insisted to a customer. "This is thought vahstly well of in Lon- nnn , yo know ; 1 niver burred the loikes HV anybody in Lonuon . " She got no further ; the proprietor happened to bo standing near and caught the clerk's eye in tlio midst of her relapse into lingua vernacula. Alas ! poor Erin ! I am afraid that imported clerk got her walking papers that very night. Kl'.W KIND OK SLUM-MINO. The reader may bo inclined to think that a good girl who goes'under mask to soothe sights of a public * masquerade is inexcusably venturesome. May be that is so. Hut the fact remains that one ot the most fashionable of the February di versions is to go , in small'and well chap eroned parties , on these exploits. It is a new form of slumming. Some of the yiews of life thus obtained may be valu ably instructive , in a delcrent way , and anyhow fashion finds the amusement spicy. It was 0 a. m at : i ball. Across the table was a young man who was taking his first lesson in metropolitan masquerade. His partner was conscious of this fact and was doing her utmost to ensnare him. The poor creature thought that to do this she must apnoar to bo endowed with a sense of the proprieties. Accord ingly she kept her mask on. The youn < ' man was bashfully desirous that she should remove it , but she persisted stub bornly , under the impression that she was coquetting. About one per cent of her words and actions might charitably bo construed as coquettish ; the rest were sui generis. Watch the scene a moment it is perfectly proper ; that is what people ple go to a mask ball for. " TOHC.1IV TALK. Young Man ( pouring out the last drops from a wino bottle ) 'You will surely give mo just one glance at your face , won't you ? " Younjf Woman ( hitching awkwardly in her chair ) "Not much. Let me toll you I ain't the kind of girl to go making an exhibition of mysolt in such a place as thi' . 1 ain't ' no snoozor. " Y M. ( embarrassed , disgusted , but ig norant how to cot free ) "Perhaps an other bottle of wino will make you more kind.1 Y. W. ( giving him a violent push , sup posed to bo playful ) "Oh. go 'Jong : d'ye want tor cit me full , huh ? " Y. M. ( painfully conscious that ho is observed ) "Oh , I assure you , no ! I only , er thought " 1. W. ( catchingsight of a typical tough who passes ) : "Hello , Hill ! Hill ! Say , Hill , whore's ycr cars ol' fcl' ? How are ye ? " Hill ( shaking hands with her and glanc ing with a wink at the young man ) : "Wull , blow mo if you ain't doing the peek-hole act. How's hi/ ? Seen Doll ? " Y. W. "No , is she licie ? " Hill. "You bet and full as a goat. Wull , so long , " Y W. ( complacently as Hill exits ) : "He's the manager ( she meant the bouncer ) of tlio Home Circle cafe. Him an' I are great friends. Say , George , J thought you was going to set up some wino ? " HCrOOLEI ) AND IIWUDDLKD. The waiter was instantly commissioned to procure another bottle for the bashful maiden , and the scene proceeded in similar stylo. It was yet an hour and a half before the time to bring the ball to a close when a dazed young man , his light colored over coat reaching not quite to the bottom of the skirts of his under coat , approached a gentleman in the corridor and said : "Hog pardon , sir , but can you tell mo the way out ? " "Go right back the same way you came and out ot the door by the mhror wlioro the policeman stands , " "Them ! Now I'vo boon round and round this corridor six times and never dared to try that door for fear 'twas all mirror and I might make a fool ot myself trying to go through it. All the other doors led to nowhere , Thnnlc yon a thousand times , " And when the da/od young man got opposite the policeman [ 10 paused to re connoitre , Ho had forgotten directions and was looking at the wrong door. Ho might have stood there debating with himself till daylight hud not the omni present sergeant of police taken hold of him for obstructing the pas&ngo ami put him out. Ho went through the door as if shot from a cannon , but when ho realized that ho had ben assisted thus to regain ( he outer world , bo turned round to the retreating sergeant , took oil' his hat and said gratefully ; "Thank you a thousand times. " CUUIA HKLLE. Indigestion results Irom \ partial par alysis of tlio stomach and is the primary cause of a very largo majority of the ills that humanity is heir to The most agreeable - able and ellectivo remedy ii l > r. J. 11. McLean's Little Liver ami Kidney Pillets , 25 cents a vial. John W.Noiton , of'bt. Louis , \\hols ro i.orted to bo hopelessly 111 , is one ot the most popular managfis in the. profession , \yliun \ IiMlit'.iti'r In St. Louis was burned thousands ot dollars \\ero sent him. Ht was luti- mutely connected with -Mary Anuenwn'h lust seasons of biiucei ? , aud certainly t-jcaJlcil her tirsttc)3 | ) in tut. He Is a good romantic actor , BRISBIN IN HIS BOYHOOD , The Genial General "Retreats" Forty Years Before the Enemji Time. MEMORY'S MIRTHFUL MIRROR. Worth of tlic AVnrmliiB I'nn Cord Inn the Itcilstond Knitting Tourna ments llu.sklni : llccs On Jlorseunctc to Churott. Four HonissoN , Neb. . Fob. 11. [ Corre spondence of the UUE.'J It is becoming fiiMilonnbln again to write of the good old times of Ion/ / ; ape nnd such rorulni- scncrs cannot be otherwise than healthy as well ns Interesting. Let mo contribute my quota to the HKI : . Few of the younger people of to-day know what changes have taken plane in the manner of living among us in the last llfty yrars. Kvun forty years ago every family owned its warming-nan. Theseon cold nights , be fore retiring were lilled with hot coals and passed up nnd down In the bed be tween the sheets until the bed was nice and warm and the temperature of a most endurable nature. I have often tliouirlit on cold winter nights the discontinuance of the use of the old-fashionud warming- pan was a great in stake. My father would never sleep in a room where there was a stove. Ho said a hot room to sleep in was unheahny. Ho lived to a ripe old ngc , as did nearly all of the old warming- pan follows , but whether the warming- pans did it or not , certain it is that our people of to-day do not live as long as their fathers. So obsolete has the old-fash ioned warming-pan become taht recently a lady from Philadelphia visiting an mint at an old-tashioneil farm house in the country was astonished lo sou one pro duced. She begged permission to buy it , that she might add it to her parlor orna ments at home. The old farmer's wife positively refused to part with it audit was not until the lady had made a silver warming-pan for hor'aunt that bho would part with her old one. 1111 : rAMii.Y BED OF 18(0 ( was twice as high as the bed of the present day and usually sustained the bed bva rope or was cordedas it as termed. Who of us old fellows has not in his time helped to cord a bed ? or who ot us 1ms not been startled by the bieakiiig of a cord or the jumping out of a cord peg just as we werogoing to bleep ? Furnaces or heated bed rooms in 1810 were not common and going to bed was a martyrdom for many. The old fashioned beds were built high enough to admit of a childrens' or trundle boda.-s it was called , in which the children wore stowed and then pushed under the big bed. How many of us still remember the fun of the trundle bed. how wo snickered and how the old folks over head scolded and threatened to thrash us if wo did not keep still. Nor were the scoldings al ways conlincd to threats for occasionally the trundle bed was unearthed and a sound spanking administered. There was more family silverware forty years ago than there is now anil it was real silver heavy and tr en nine. It was not until many years afterwards that plated ware as it is called came into use' Wedding rings in those early days were made out of " ( iiiinea" gold , and diamonds were almost wholly un known except among the very rich.1 THE TAMII.Y UAO MAO was a regular institution in every family and all rags were saved and thrown into the bag. When it was full they were cut up into natrow strips and rolled into big balls attractive to the infant eye through their variegated colors. When enough had been gathered to make a carpet - pot tnoy wore taken to the local weaver and ftiado into a ra < r carpet. Who that is now fifty years old has not seen the beautifully lined rag carpets of his mother ? I remember well when they came homo how proud we all were ana how we admired thum. The domestic rag carpet was certainly very beautilul and very durable. It resembled very closely and suggested in appearance the popular Turkish rugs of to-day. So wo come back to the old fashions of our fathers and mothers. I have seen a good rag carpet last a do/.en years or even a generation so that in point of durability they were fully equal to the best Turkisli rugs and fully as nretty. Forty years ago the spinning wheel was an article of furniture in every farmer's house in the land. The wool from the sheep was often carded , rolled into rolls and spun into yarn for the win ter stockings and mittens and it was all done at homo by the wives and daughters and utton the men and boys assisted. 1 can still cast on a stocking , widen a nar row rib , turn a heel , AND MAKE A 'IHL'.MI ! AND I'lNOKHS for a mitten almost as well as I could forty years ago. I have often surprised my girls by showing them how to knit , and both stockings and mittens are still knit at homo in my family for the chil dren. I am sorry that the practice of knitting at home was ever given up in our country , for 1 certainly know of no more delightful occupation on a winter's evening , when the wind howls Avithout and time hangs heavily on the girls' hands. What fun it used to bo to run a race at knittinc , to see who could make the most rounds in an hour or knit the most in a night. It was amazing how expert some of the knitters became. Who of oven the middle-aged men and women of to-day have not sat and watched the knitting needles of the old mother or grandmother ily like lightning through the yarn. I remember going on one occasion with u , party of gentlemen twenty miles to see pretty Peggy Rhodes Knit a stocking in a single night. Knit ting was Peggy's accomplishment and it not only made her quite famous in the neighborhood but brought her many ad mirers among the young men. Knitting at night then was a favorite amusement in the winter time , and sleighing and knitting parties wore all the rage. At home , too , while the girls knit some one would read an entertaining book aloud or they all laughed , told stories , and at the end played blind man's bull for a while before going to bed. Those , too , wore the good old days of singing schools , spoiling matches , AND JIUbKINO HBES. ' I don't know , norlm | > s 1 am an old fogv.but 1 can't help thinking sometimes that these amusements and recreations were much more healthy and sensible than many of these wo Inivo to-day. The knitting bees , spelling bees , husking bees have given way to the opera , card parties , dancing and Into suppers. Hut , worst of all , with the disappearance ot the old amusements haii gnno the prac tice of reading the liiblu in the family at night and praying before retiring. A few blill hold to this practice , but U is evidently fast dying out and will no doubt in time become almost as obsolete in the United States as the spinning wheel or warming-pan. Surely this will not bo a good thing and 1 am sorry to see the humble dependence which our forefathers put on our Heavenly Father depart from the neoiilo. The dinner horn of forty years ago was almost of as much importuned as the piano of to-day , and the art of learning how to blow it well was quito a musical accomplishment. Hand some Margery lor t could almost play "Ilomc.Sweot Homo" on her dinner horn , and wo hoard Sallie livens calling the men to dinner wild her horn when wo wore live miles away on the mountains Patty Campbell plnyt-d "Hail Columbia' ' ciilitu distinctly on the dinner horn , and Katie GJngncli cu.ild almost turn "Ureen. She to , la LO , REAL ESTATE DEALERS , 218 and 220 S , 14th Street. WE HAVE FOR SALE 100 of ieautiful Lots IN- Original part of the Kenealey and Lee farms , and near the new Catholic cnurch. We have lots also in Brown Park and Fowler Place. We have the best of bargains in all parts of the city and surrounding addi tions. Parties desirous of investing , give us a call , take SL ride to the grounds and see for yourselves. land's Icy Mountaius."nTho dinner bell succeeded the dinner horn about li:59. TIIK KA.MILY C'AUUIACi : is an invention of comparatively recent date , and did not come into general use until after the fifties. I still remember when wo all used to ride on horseback to church and parties , the ladies mounted on. horseback behind the men. It was a very pretty way of taking your sweet- icart to church or a party , and gave the girls a chance they do not havcto-day.es- iceially if the horio was a little skittish. "Hold on tight girls and don't got thrown was the advice often given in those days jy the good old mother herself. " _ The steel pen did not come into use until after the forties. The goose quill was used in writing up till 18,10 , and the pen-makers and pen-menders were a regular institution. They wont about ; ho country making and mending pens for the farmers and merchants. The school masters generally did tiiis and it was quite n perquisite. They could make uid mend the pens after their days' school teaching was done , and "mother the school teacher is coming to-night to nako and mend the pens , prepare him i bed , " was a common announcement nmong the farmers forty years ago. i'o make or mend a pen well was consid ered a great accomplishment , and the vriter worked long and patiently to ac- juiro it. I can still make a quill pen vith the best of thorn , and you can have t stiff or limber just to suit your hand. "iiLorriNi ! SAND" WAS usni ) and the blotting paper of to-day was vholly unknown To fold a totter neatly vas an accomplishment few possessed. There wore then no envelopes and all otters wore sealed with a wafer or seal- ng wax. A careful practice in folding uid sealing letters was taught in night schools , and I remember a schoolmaster who made quite a little fortune at it. Hut those things have all parsed and gone md sometimes I fe sl sorry it is so. Wo ire progressing rapidly as n nation and nany things have been invented for our convenience which were wholly unknown 'orty or oven twenty years ago , but I loubt if we have improved much morally is a people. The simplicity of our fore fathers was certainly not to bo despised , md they wore as happy , if not happier , ban wo aro. JAMIS ; S. Dr. J. 11. McLean's Strengthening Cor dial and Hlood Pnnlier , by its vitali/.ing iroporties will brighten pale cheeks and ransform a pule , haggard , disunited woman into ono of sparkling health and juauty$1.00 per bottle. MUS1CAU AND JIHAMATIC. Arthur Sullivan is said to bo comuoslima- soiinus opera on the theme of Sulilllers ' .Mary Stimit , " Kiiiuia Abbott's receipts were Slfi.OOO for two weeksIn S n Francisco , and this In the laceof advnncu sales tor I'.ittl. Charles II. Hnjt's now skit , entitled "A llololn the < ! round , " Batlrl/es the iiiilsiincos of ar.illroaddopot avery siiKKUstlvo tliuiuo. The fiiieou of Hok'luin , In her palace nt Hriisseis , iccently heard by teluplioiin Urn iwiforinnnre of "Faust , " at thu Pails ( Jninu opcrn , W. J. Scanlnn's latest advurtlslnij sell oin Is to claim th.it ho has Tom Moiiru'H urn lirella and Intends to pioiwit It to dcorxo W Chllcls. Mr.Seanlan nukes even tlio ehos nut boughs weary. Itlrlmn ! Mansfield will soon como Into ah- solato possession ot some very v.dii.iblo ical estate in ami about Hoston which has been In tlio hands of trustees. Verdi , It Is said , has decided that his now opera , " ( Hello , ' Elml ! only hu performed where the 1101 mal ( Fioiiclu iilU-h has been adopted. This shuts out Piilhululnhla. Tlio New VoiU Minor announces the com pletion of Its memorial monument ! and vith a bin film ot nearly SKW Within less than four weeks jH.OOO was sent In by Actors , It Is denied that Mrs. I ) . P. Howe-re will bo connurU-U with Hie Hooth-liarnUt c'oinp.viiy mm MMSOII. Her manager , Mi. John d. Ititchio , is now cnga-jud in booking time lor her. her.Mm" . I'atti'.s receipts average about 5\ ( 0 a nlitht. Tlio National OIIPI.I company's ro- cofptsaveraL'oabuutSls.OW a wwk. ; Appar ently Paul la a "blKKcr man" than old Thomas. Mauilu ( iranm , who has not hern MMH of laiti uTion ihi ) fclagc , is about to fit.ut on a tour ( it the west and noithwost under ( tin m.iii- ngcmeiit ofTlii'oiloro UCrui't'uui and Mr. Phil C. lira } tun. Frank C. Uancs has been forced to rctlro tcmpoiarllv fiom his place at the head of the "Michael Stio.oir" : company in oidcr to ic- cclve miMlcal treatment tor a paiulul affec tion of the throat. A new opeia founded on Slmkspoiro's "The Tempest" will soon ho pioiluceil at Hanover. The composer Is Krnst Flank , to whom was intrusted thn completion of GocU's "KiaueoMM d.i Itlmiiii. " Sir Arthur Sullivan's cantata , the "Coldun Legend , " will be lust sung in America by tha Hoston Or.itorio society. His to bo pio- diicod In Apnl next , with full oruhestia , und directed by Mr. Fieuorlclc Arthur. A comic opera by Xeller , entltloil "Tlio Vagabond , " which lias buun a treat success m Ueillii , ridicules olllulal lite in Russia , but the Cermau antlioiities were obliged to sup- in ess soveial songs leferriug to ( iuiieral Kaul- bars. bars.A A singular "waul" is that of Mucstio Ca pe ) II , ot Floienc-e , the composer ol thu new opera , "Kvllln , " who Is anxious to linil and engage a basso with a coarse , haisli and hoaiso voice , lor the iccltal ot ubiief musical monologue , on the strongly lealistlc render ing ot which the composer stakes his success. John Kogurs. .Minnie 1'almei's business director , recently sunt pioposals lor horap- pearanco In Now York city to sK dillrrcnt manageis , ollering each onu , dilleient set of teims. To Mr. Itogt'iV meat sinpiisoo\ury one ot them accepted Ids oiler , and .101110 complications. Iciral and otlieilte , may onsuu butuie the matter Is settled. Colonel William K. ami Walter Sinn , in a rliciilar from Itiooklyn , announce Unit "tlio 1'aiic theater stands alone champion In tlio city nt liiooklyn to continue the pi Ices which tend to deviate the Manilnid of thu dramatic attinction , " and thai thn pi Ices will ho main tained. Tliochciilar Islienilud : "Tho Lead ing Theaterof isrooklyn to Manages. " Ouring a recent peiformanct ) of "East Lynno" ut tile Now Orleans Academy ot Music by Lnnisu Hell and her co'np.iny ' , a number other "sticks" stuck in their linen and icmained dumb for Kctural minutes. Dining ihn painful pause a gentleman aiosn from ainoii ! ; the audience and exclaimed at the top ot his vnico : "Well , av s-ome- tldng. 1 paid to hear > on , not to look at you. " Mrc. Annie Delimit Flnncgan's claim to the exclusive owncishlp of the di.im.i known as "Tho Duke's Motto1' ' has been decided in her favor , and a now York court has granted an Injunction icstialnlug John .StutMin and Thomas Mouls from piodiiclng tlm play erin in any way Interfering with her title to It. John liiongliamlor whom iliu play was composed - posed from a Fiench adaptation , licijiu-utlicd thoplav to her at his death. Tlioro Is only ono w.iy , s.ns Ilio Xnws Let ter , In which the difam ol cstabllsliinu' a National Conservatory ot music nnd a Na tional School of opcr.i upon American soil can become possible. In lids conntiy a gov ernment subsidy for Midi a juuposo is as vain as the deslru ot thu moth for thu star , anil , of course , pilvato IIILMIIS must he round to take the plai'O of public giants. If tlio Mackav8lbu VanilL-rbllts.tlioCoulds and the icst ol oiirmllllonalies will only contribute to a fund on a Milllclimtly liberal scale to make thu interest on Its invi'stmcntsiilllclcnt to support Ibo piojcctof American nper.i. tlio sclieino will bo ablt * to live ; but not other- wisp. . MEDICAL & SURGICAL INSTITUTE Cor 13lhST and CAPITOL AVE..OMAIM , NEB. Ceil racilUlcrt , aiiiiaraliiB unil remedies for eticccf I. Deformities und Urarc Club I'cit , C'urvatiiru of tie Nj > luc , Dlncnxca of Wo men , I'llc * , Tumors. Cancers , CaUrrli , llroncliltli , I'araljtU , Kpllij > y. Kiilncy , llliuldir , Tjc , Kur hlclnaixl nloril , a' il all huri-irel OperntloiiK. PRIVATE CIRCULAR TO MEN Onl'rltatu , Hmrlal and NcrvonaDltcarc * , bom. Inal\Vi3Uuks > VriiatorrlianfJinputciicyByphil | * , ( jonorrhun. OliTt. Vi.rlcoctlc. ( ii'iiha.urlur.ry trruuicn. only Reliable MEDICAL 114- aYHTUTE maUug u tjitclulty ol ibo ubove- iiatuiMl dici-afcn , NcwJl < . luraU\tTrc8tmeru \ lor LoaaofVllal Power. All CoSTAinoii * and II OOP DISEABKB from wUt- cwr came iiroductd , euccuefully Ire Ivdiltliont mercury Midlclms or Instruments cut by mull ( it ixwcBa. tecurily iwckc.il from olecn ullou. Call uud commit l , or tend lihtoryof ic c , wlui stamp All c.ijiimiinlri'tlona ttrlctly ronf dcMml. RA linrtMQ V'T l'rf ' I tllcntg. Hoard and uttcnd. UUUUUmO anrcriSKinililr AUro ! ihMtcr OMflHA MEDICAL & SURZlGAb INSTITUTE , Cor.3thm.