Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, January 17, 1887, Page 4, Image 4
THE DAILY BEE. PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING. Dr.llr fMomi.iir Kdltlnti ) Including Hundnj- HKK. Onn Vc-nr . . $1001 ForSIr MonUn . . . . . ( , < ) VorTliroo Months . SW Tlio Otnnbn Swmlnjr llr.R , mnllo < l to liny nddrcss , Ono Ywir. . , . 200 ornrB. Xo , MI xxn wi FAHVAVJ Hrnrcr. New VOUK orrtrK. HIIOM us. TIIIHCVK IIPIMHVU. ottiCK , No. All communloilioni rolntlnic to ncTB mutedl- torlnl tnnllor olinuM bo ud'lrwisoa to tlio Ill/I- Toll of1111 : Itr.K , JlCStSCBST.F.TTF.USl All liu ! no s Ifttori nml roinlUnneo * should bo addressed in TIIM HKK rtnir.tsni.Mi COMPANY. OMAHA. Oriirtrt , elinr'ks ntul pn'tnfllco orders to boiunduimytiljlo totlieorderof thocutuimtiy. IDE BEE POeLISBIsTcOMPJUT , PROPRIETORS. . K. KORIWATKH , THIS DAILY JU3R. Ktrarn Sintrmcitt of Circulation. Slnlo of Nebraska , ) . . - County of Dottitlno. f ( too. H. T'/fclutrk , secretary of Tim Uro Publishing company , does solemnly rwrnr tliat the ni'tiiul circulation of tlin Dally Dee tor tliu week ending Jnn. Dili , 1S&7 , was m follows : Saturday , .fan. " * in.ViO Sunday. .Ian. ! > l ,07.'i /Monday , .inn. 10 M.fCT ) Tuesday. Jnn. 11 itst : : ; : Wednesday. .Ian. 13 ii.7'-M : Thursday , .Inn. HI iiN : Friday , .tan. U it,7-lo : Arcracc in. 00 3 OEO. 1J. TzscnrcK. Kitlisrrlupd nnii sworn to before nm this llith liny of .January A. D. , 1887. X. I1. Knit * IBKALI Notary Public. ( ! ro. II. Tzsclnick. liclntc llrst duly sworn , It'poi-es and says lli.it ho is hecretary of tlio lice I'lihllshlnicompany , that tlio actual nv- craco daily circulation of tlio Oallv Hue for tlio niontli of January , 18M5 , was 10.UTS mplin , for Fuhrnnrr " , l&fl , lu.r/j , ] copies ; for Mnrcli. 18tO , 11.637"copies ; for April , l sn , i ! > , lt l copies : tor May. isvi. } ,4''J conic * ; for Juno , 3tfl , 1U.203 copies ; for July , IbbO , l'J.31-1 copies ; forAinrnst , Ibsfl , 12 , Ml coplesjfor September. IbWl , li.o ! : ) eoplcs ; for October , Ib O , 1SHS'J ! ' copies ; for November , ISfoO , ij ; ats copies ; lor December , IfcbO , U,2.Tr ) copies. QKO. H. Tzsrituric. Sworn to nnd sult'crHicd before me this 1st day of January A. 1) ) . 1HS7. ( HKAL.J N. J' . Fr.lr. . Notary 1'ubllc. Gou > and silver lias been fonnil in Vir ginia. It is ton to ono that tlio iron and coal found in Georgia will discount the Virginia discovery in practical re- fillltS. A ifiw honr.s only remain before tlio opening of tlio senatorial wrestling match. General Vin : Wyek , to use a ] irofussonil ! expression , "iecls ) well. " Ho is all muscle and has tlio inside liold. COLUMNS ami columns have been writ ten during the past two weeks about the senatorial situation , but the whole mat ter could just as well have been summed up in four words Van Wyck's election is assured. Mu. LAIIID has been intorviowcd on tlio Knuvnls bill anil of course claims all the credit for its success in the senate , where Mr. Lain ! lias about tis much in. Jlnonco as ho lias in London or Vienna. Mr. .Laird's herculean efforts for the Knovals settlers in tlio upnor house will not materially strengthen his senatorial boomlet. TIIIRTY-TIIIIEE hundred dollars are re turned as the net proceeds of tlio charity ball. There is no other way in which jtich a sum could bo so easily collected for charitable purposes as the ono an adopted for the past three years in Omaha. It is. safe to predict that the 1 charity ball has come to stay as an an nual institution. THE defeat of ox-Senator McDonald by Judge Turpio has caused a breach in the ranks of the Indiana democracy which will not be speedily closed. The success of Turpic was evidently due chielly to the fact of his being in sympathy with the revolutionary tactic ? of a majority of tlio democrats in. the legislature , which wcro not approved by McDonald. On tlio score of ability and party service the claims of the veteran who was rejected are infinitely greater than those of the successful candidate , who is not credited with largo capacity and who is not known outside of Indiana , if generally in that state , as a party leader. The result is a great disappointment to McDonald and his friends , which they will not soon for got. It is by no means assured , however , that Turpio will bo tiio next United States senator from Indiana. There is a very good chance that liarrison will bo his own successor. If ho nnd Tnrpio co to Washington with certificates of election , as now seems probable , even so good n democrat as Mr. Holman has expressed the opinion that the scat will bo given to Harrison , and there Is iv considerable element of the Indiana democracy that would not regret that result. WITH the frost still in the ground nnd spring several months distant , the rail road surveyors have already taken the field nnd are running their lines and driving their stakes in n half a dozen di rections which all radiate from the cor porate limits of Omaha. Within a few months wo shall see an interesting Bcrumblo for entrance into our city by several Important companies Competi tion 1ms accomplished what cajoling and prayers failed to win. The very lines which n low years ago wcro haughtily declining nil overtures nro now malting the first advances. Years ngo Omaha had a hard struggle to Bccuro the entrance of railroads within her corporate 1'mils. ' Now it is the rail roads themselves who are struggling for entrance. Four great trunk systems arc ( Irmly located among us and an equal number of no less important lines arc preparing to make Omaha their Missouri river terminus. Our vast commercial In terests , our growing industrial import ance , the stock yards and a great city doubling in population every five years and advancing more rapidly than any other metropolis of its size in the west , are the magnets which are drawing iron rails nnd the steam horse to a closer and more vital connection with this prosper ous community. Omaha , working steadily if slowly upwards by her own capital and through her own re sources , has finally reached a point where capital is eagerly seeking investment in her midst anxious to advance the boom nud to lind remunerative returns in the general prosperity. Within ten years we jiavo passoil trom town to a city , and Jrom a city to a metropolis. The men nnd corporations who formerly watched with little interest the Jagging wagon of slow progress uro now foverisHy anxious to catch on behind and take a ride with the prpce.ssion. And they shall bo wel come. There is room enough for all. The Senatorial Situation. ljiNrotv , , Jan , 10. [ Editorial Corre spondence. ] The present week will mark ono of tlio most important epochs in the political history of the stato. The First Napoleon made the historic prediction that all Europe would either become civ ilized or Cossack , He meant by this that progressive nnd enlightened statesman ship would rule the civilized world or there would be a relapse to ignorance and tyrannical barbarism. The contest which is about to terminate in the reelection tion or defeat of Charles 11. Van Wyck involves in a lesscrdcgrcetho Napoleonic dogma of human progress or reaction. In the person of Van Wyck arc embodied the hopes anil sentiments of the popular ideal of reform in political methods and policies. Throughout the whole country Van Wyck is regarded ns tlio foremost champion in the senate o ! the United Slates of the productive nnd in dustrial classes , nnd the most fearless opponent of corporate aggression. Op posed to him in solid phalanx are ar rayed the cohorts of monopoly , the cor rupt jobbers , and the horde of political lepers whom the people of Nebraska have cast Out as unclean. For the first time in the history of the country tlio test is to bo made whether the will of the people , ns directly nnd in- dlroclly expressed , shall bo respected by their representatives in the legislature by the choice of United Stales senator. Our system of elective government will either prove itself a sham and. farce , or a fabric worthy of confidence and respect. 1 remember well how pow erful popular sentiment was in favor of giving people a chance to vote their choice for United States senator when our present constitution was being framed. It is a matter of record that the iirst leg islature convened under the present con stitution almost unanimously passed n me morial to congress demanding an amendment to the national constitution that would make the ollico of United States senator elective , the same ns members of con gress. I'opular sentiment on this question is more intense to-day than over. The people of Nebraska will have their choice as indicated by their ballots and conventions , or they will know the reason why. Not only the people of Ne braska , but those of the whole country nro anxiously waiting to hear the result of the balloting. In every respect the position of members is the same as those of presidential electors. If Van Wyck had been running for presi dent and received over 51,000 votes outof the scattering returns every elector would bo in honor and duty bound to cast his vole lor him. The attempt to tamper with members who were elected on the Aran Wyck issue is just as infamous and villainous as was the effort to purchase Croniu's vole for SamTildcn ten years ago. It is rather significant , too , that the parties engaged iu that boodle scheme are to-day plotting to overthrow tlio popular choice in Ne braska. An extraordinary ofl'ort is being made to concentrate all the prominent Miller democrats hero to-morrow. Some of them are already hero. The purpose of such concentration is to bulldo/.o demo cratic members and compel them to vote solidly for McShane with the solo pur pose of defeating Van Wyck and turning his friends to some other man , presum ably Dundy or Paddock. This is to bo done oven independently of McSliane's wishes. 15ut this scheme is altogether too trans parent and will not win. I have talked with quite a number of the members and they positively declare that they will not violate faith with tlio people. They say that McShane has no more chance of election than Dr. Miller , and they scout the idea that the clamor of railroad demo crats can influence their notion which was prescribed by their constituents. Ou the other hand , all the schemes to break the ranks of the Van Wyck repub licans have so far failed. The hue and cry about Van Wyck alliances with demo crats Is hypocritical on its face. The very people who are loudest about straight goods have applauded the railroad re publican clement iu its alliance with democrats to organize the senate. It was perfectly honorable and strictly re publican to tie up with Vandcmark and Campbell in order to prevent Van Wyck republicans from electing the ofliccrs of the senate ; but it would have been awfully disloyal to the republican party if Van Wyck'a friends had done the same thing. Republican members , elected ana pledged to support Van Wyck , are exhorted to desert him whenever the first democrat casts his vote for him , but if Campbell and a dozen other democrats cast their votes for u railroad republican , it will bo straight goods and no mis take. Rampant stalwarts who now are shocked at VanWyek's disposition to accept the support of democrats , were jubilant when Hitchcock defeated Thaycr in 1871 by the solid nud purchased dem ocratic vote ; they rejoiced at the triumph of Paddock four years later when ho carried the legislature by the nearly solid vote of democrats , and the Vandorvoorts , Valentines nnd Geres made the most desperate efforts to ro-oleet both Hitch cock and Paddock in 1S77 and 1S79 by democratic support. Ejren our latest senator , Manderson , had an arrange ment the night before his election to re place republican caucus bolters by democrats nnd anti-monopolists. With these stubborn historic facts before them it is not likely that any honest Van Wyck republican will desert the senator under the flimsy pretext that ho cannot conscientiously support him If democrats vote for him. Such an excuse will only bu plain proof that the man has been tampered with und bargained , nway his TOtb. K. ROSEAVATtP. . Tlio Electoral Count 11111. The notion of the house of representa tives on last Friday , In adopting without division the electoral count bill reported by the conference committee , renders it certain that the country is finally to have a clear and simple law regulating the odicial counting by the two houses of congress of the presidential vote. It has required n discussion of eighty-six years' duration to bring about this result , not withstanding the fact that the best wis dom of the country Mias admitted the dcfeots of the existing plan. The first electoral count bill wns introduced in 1800 , nnd provided for a commission to decide nil disputed returns , to consist of eix senator ; ? , six representatives nnd the chlet justice of the supreme court. This bill , which passed the senate , wns nmcnded in the house , nnd failed between the two. doubtless suggested the electoral commission of 1870. A second bill was introduced in 1824 and passed the senate , but failed in the house. This measure , by Mr. Van Huron , provided that if a return wcro objected to it should bo counted unless the two houses , voting separately , concurred in rejecting it. In 1875 Senator Morton introduced n bill which provided that if objection wcro made to any return it should bo counted unless it wns rejected by the concurrent vote of both houses , and that in case of double returns that one should bo counted which the two houses , acting separately , should dcclnro to bo the true * ono. In cnso of failure of the two houses to agree , tlio vote of the state would bo lost. Tlio bill passed the senate by a party vote , but a motion was entered to reconsider and never finally disposed of. If this measure had passed Tilden would probably have been seated in 1870 , as the failure of the two houses to agree as to any ono of the southern states in dispute at that time would have thrown out its vote and thus given the democratic candidate the majority of the electoral college. The electoral commission was n make shift , and it served to more strongly em phasize the necessity for n change in the law. In 1878 Senator Edmunds intro duced a bill which provided that each state might establish tribunals for the trial of electoral contests and that 'their decision should be final ; that if there should bo any uisputo as to the lawful ness of the state tribunal , or if there should bo double returns from a state which had not provided such a tribunal , only those returns should bo counted which the two houses , acting separately , should concur in receiving , nnd that any single return should bo counted unless rejected by both. This measure passed the senate , but was not fnetcd upon by the house. Similar results attended sev eral attempts since made. The present bill was introduced by Senator Edmunds at the last session. It provides that in those states whore a tribunal has been established for the determination of elec toral contests , and such tribunal lias decided what electors wcro duly appointed , the determination of the tribunal shall bo conclus ive ; that when there is but one return from a state the vote so returned shall bo counted ; that when there are two or more returns nnd the question nrises which of two or more stale tribunals or authorities is the lawful one , that re turn shall bo counted which the two houses , acting concurrently , shall ac cept ; that when there is one state gov ernment and two sets of returns pur porting to be the vote of tlio state , that return shall bo counted which is sup ported by the certificate of the executive of the state , unless both houses , acting separately , shall concur in deciding that it is not the lawful vote of the stato. This is clear and simple , and under the operation of such n law it is not con ceivable that any circumstances could arise to make trouble. It is left to the tribunals of a state to determine what votes are legal coming from that state , the two houses of congress to bo bound by such determination , and it will bo the state's own fault if the matter is left in doubt and its vote is thereby lost. Still Keeping Aloof. The advice extended to Mr. Cleveland by certain democratic editors that ho should put himself on terms of closer in timacy with the loaders of his party ap pears not to have had any effect upon the president. It is still a matter of com plaint with the democratic politicians that Mr. Cleveland ignores them , or rather that ho manifests no concern as to their views regarding questions of pub lic policy. Ho kcops along in the oven tenor of his way without consulting the party leaders , and apparently without the slightest interest respecting what they may think or desire. This course of the president , which ho seems deter mined to maintain , is undoubtedly very annoying , if not exasperating , to the parties ignored. Their feelings are prob ably voiced by the correspondent of the loadingdcmocratio journal of New York , who recently remarked that Mr. Cleve land "shows signs of succumbing to the terrible disease of the swelled head. " "If this were not true , " further remarks this correspondent , "would ho not consult more with the leaders of his party ? Would ho not occasionally cease to re gard his cabinet as seven confidential clerks ? Would ho not cease to regard criticism of himself and his administra tion by the leading democratic papers of the country as haying some better motive than disappointed personal ambition1 ? Then the promise is hold out that ( ho president may yet accomplish something If ho "will only place himself in close re lations with the loaders of Ins party , " but otherwise the situation seems hopeless. It is not a now , revelation that Mr. Cleveland is a victim of the swelled head disease. Tlio man who in I860 was "a humble torch-bearer in a Hancock parade in Hullalo , " has since learned to place an estimate upon himselt that is not deficient - ficient in any direction. But who else than these complaining democratic poll- ticians are responsible for this ? They had vainly struggled for twenty-four years with tiio old hulks and machinery to ri'storo their party to power when Cleveland was discovered. Ho was an accident with no disparaging political record , while all the old leaders had ln&torics which tlio pooplejwere very sure to repudiate. Ho was a necessity to the party , Ho won the light , which none of the party politicians could have done. Mr. Cleveland understands all this , nnd therefore his self-3utlicionoy. Hut ho has another reason tor not consulting these lendirs , and that is the fact that they nre themselves in continual disagreement Whom , for rxamplo , shall ho prefer Carlisle or Randall , nnd if ho listens to both , what chance is there that ho could decide on any policy ! Is It quite just to saddle nil the fault upon the pros Went when the leaders of the party whom ho is asked to consult nro unable to agree ? Uut it is purely a democratic squabble , for democrats to settle , nnd i looks , despite the whining of the poll ticians , as if they will bo compelled to go Cleveland again ns tiio only hope of thu party.This , nlgo , the president nppnr eutly understands. Dn. Mii.un : has been sent post haste to Mexico on n confidential mission fron the administration , which , it is under stood , has n vital connection with Minister istor Manning's late pcrtormauces among the greasers , The doctor is earni'stly re quested not to look upon the reputation destroying mescal when it is red in tin bowl. Much as Omaha enjoys n proper notoriety ttnined by Its prominent cili ZOHS nbroad , it would grieve execcdincl. } to learn that tlio doctor's diplomatic in vesligations had afforded food for the paragraphers who lunched so voracious ! j on Sedgwick anil Manning. OMAHA'S real estate transfers on Satur day rolled past the half million point Heat cannot melt or frosts chill their in finite variety. STAXI2 AND TUUHITOHY. Ncbrnskn Jottings. The poor farm of Dodge county has eighteen guests. Tlio' schools of Columbus report an average attendance of115. . A pinning mill is to bo milled to the manufacturing interests of Hastings. Four tramps , loaded with cutlery am revolvers , have been jailed at Louisville Adams county is a parent. A line babj boy was born at the poor farm last week. Stuart's improvement record for the past year showed an expenditure o ! ? 35,000. The Anselmo Sun has hid its ligh under a bushel of debt nnd disappears in a halo ot'mortgages. . The State Firemen's association meets in Columbus Wednesday. The citizens will royally entertain the boys. Herman Natcnstcdt. a Columbus black smith , sneaked out of town ono nigh last week wrapped up in $300 borrowei money. Exprcss Messenger Frank Choneworth , who vfna injured in the Uunbar wreck on the Missouri Pacific last week , died at his homo in Kansas City. The Kansas City & Omaha railroat company has filed articles of incorpor ation in Adams county and Hastings ex pects to capture the main line. The rage for illustrated journalism has struck O'Neill City. The Tribune has in vested in an artist , with a butcher knife in his hand and a revolver iu his pocke to silence critics. Union Pacific surveyors arc running a line for an extension of the road from Norfolk to Sioux City. The movemen excites considerable interest along the route and in Sioux City. Miss Baldwin , daughter of Rev. Mr Haldwin , pastor of the First Congrega tional church of Pierce , lias received n position in ono of the land offices in Col orado at a salary of $ li.00 a year. The child of Mr. and Mrs. James Long of Clennvator , Antelope county , was choked to death by a kernel of corn becoming coming lodged in its throat. The little darling was only fifteen months old. The Uurnctt Hlado tells of a wrathfu parent who attempted to thrasli a school teacher nnd failed miserably. His am bition cost him a sere head and $33 cash paid into court. This sends memory skurrying back to the sixties and a. little brick sclioolliouse in York stato. A partj of four rebelled against mental disci pline ono warm spring morning , and took to the woods. Next day tlio teacher , a man of peace and much muscle , invitee the runaways to a private seance during recess. The rebellion broke out afresl and n stampede for the door followed Three escaped , but the leader after re peated knockdowns , was induced to re main. The agony of the ensuing twenty minutes was made plain by the yells and whacks that creased the peaceful atmos phere. The sounds were Impressive alike within and without , nnd playful children stood open-mouthed listening to the fearful commotion. Tlio follow ing evening the agitator of youth stopped at the homo of the whipped boy to explain the cause and effect of the cas- ti-ration to the father. Ho was warmly welcomed. The father and four brothers fell upon him and wept with satisfaction. The exact duration of the matinee and the parts taken by the several performers was never recorded The neighborhood could only Judge from results. The re mains of the teacher were sent to the town hospital and the school closed for two weeks. Iowa Koinn. Clinton is sinking au artesian well. Missouri Valley improved during the past year $100,000. The next state fair Is booked for Sep tember 2-0 , at DCS Moiucs. The Keokuk Canning compnny has contracted for 500 acres of tomatoes. Two old residents of DCS Moines county nro each nlucty-sovcn years of ago. Carroll county will spend $50.000 In building a court house und. jail this season. Drunks nro ns common in the DCS Moines police court as before the era of prohibition. The working classes of Ccdnr Rapids have $200,000 deposited in the city sav ings bank. The Iowa State Horticultural society will hold iU twenty-first annual meeting at Charles City Januar } 18 to 21 inclu sive. sive.Mrs. Mrs. George Sago , of Ilnrlan , is re ported to have traveled M.OOO miles in pursuit of her husband ; who Jast fall ran off with the lured girl. Mr. John S. Gortnor , of Mcchanlcsvillo. was one of the victims of the ill-fated train on the Baltimore & Ohio , and per ished in the burning wreck. Ho was a banker of that pl.ico , , The druggists of the state generally are bitterly complaining qf the actions of law sharks , who arc Imrrassing thorn with suits for the purpose qf making money instead of enforcing the law. OMatt Stork , an ox-saloon kcopcr of lircda , forged notes on prominent farm ers to the amount of $185. llo was ar rested in Chicago and brought back , placed under $1,000 bonds aim now lan guishes iu jail. The German Trust and Savings bank , of Dubuque , having a capital block of if'50,000 , has filed articles of incorporation witli the secretary of state , as also the Labor Review Publishing company , of Clinton. The Standard Lumber com pany , ot Dubuque , renewed its corporate existence for a period of ten years and increased its capital stock to § 100,000. Miles Sweeney , of Holy Cross , n farmer who had been stopping at Dubuque for a day or two , was assaulted by several des perate characters us ho was boarding the Chicago & Milwaukee tram at that city , dragged from the platform , knocked senseless with a club , und robbed of l.'lK ' ) Which he hud just received. It was the most daring robbery that ever occurred in Dubuque. _ DrvUoin. The Masonic frativr\y of Rapid City has selected a , < site lor a hall. The First National bank of Fargo has paid up capital of ? t50CO. ) . The Odd Fellows liall in Huron which cost $20.000 was iKnllrnirtl recently. In the lower Hrulo agonpy the Indians have n church nnd four Impels. The church membership reaches 100 , in which they tnVo great pride. Rapid City has just sold $3 1,000 worth of bonds voted to reimburse donors of lands to tno railway company and to pay all damages , right of-\\ iy , etc. , for tiio company. Ono day recently Milton Hrisbine'a head came in contact with the hlud foot of a Ynnkton county farmer's mulo. The mule died , but Milt was kept homo for a week feeling sorry for the animal , The Watortown land ollico claims tn have transacted moro buslnessduring the last quarter than any other land ollico in the territory. The receipts of tlio ollico for tlr.it period were $7o.710.r > 0. What comprises now 20,003 acres of worthless land in Ynnkton and Clay counties is to be reclaimed by drainage. A ditch that will cost ! f " ,000 has been ordered dug by thu county commissioner : * . A largo colony ot negroes from North Carolina and Virginia is looking up Dakota ns an objective point. There are 11,000 who want to settle on government iamlsomcwliore. A committee has con ferred with Delegate Uill'ord nnd will visit Dakota. _ Wyoming. Parties nro investigating Lnramic with a view to establishing glass works. The Crook county bank , capital $15,000has been organized at , Sundance. The Wyoming ( Sold and Silver Mining company , of Sundance , capital $2,500,000 , , has been incorporated. The republicans wcro victorious iu the city election in Cheyonne. They elected the mayor and two of the three council- men. men.On On the last day of 18SO the Rock Sprins coal mines produced 1G7 car loads of coal , the largest output known to the mines. During the month of December , 1SSC. the merchants of Laramie received 8,370,000 pounds of freight , or ( nearly double tiie amount received during the December of any previous year. Tlio Perils of High I'itMiuru l'rcs. Take such deaths within a few 3'cars as those of Grant , Matt Carpenter , /Cach Chandler , Hancock , Ilcndricks , Arthur , MeClellau , Logan , Judge David Davis , General Miller , Vanderbilt , and the many less prominent but still widely known men , and it may bo ascertained that their deaths were duo to high living and sed entary habits. Secretary Manning has been disabled from n similar cause , and President Cleveland is , for the second time this winter , laid up in bed witli rheumatism , gout , or something of the kind , brought on by too much eating and not enough exercise. Now Cleveland and General Sheridan talk about the "mass age" treatment , or a sort of Turkish bath treatment , to reduce their burdensome llcshl Mechanical removal of blubber , in other wortlsl What they and all such should do is to Jive moderately and ex orcise freely. The world laughs at Gladstone chop ping down his almost daily tree at llawardcn as a crank , and in consequence quence of his tree-chopping and other healthful exercise Gladstone is a power in tlio world at near eighty .years of age ; and Emperor Wilhelm , who takes his daily horseback exercise , is a lively old boy of ninety. How many eighty -year-old able-bodied men in public life have we in the United States ? Washington living and the pack ing of heavy dinners hero and there about the country uses Americans up at a time when English statesmen arc at their best. Hnncroft , the historian , is over four score and still healthful and happy , but he takes his daily long walks , as he has done these twenty years. Hut Americans with the physical qualities of iSancroftaro scarce. What our prominent and well-to-do people need is temperance in eating , and an abundance but not excess of exercise. More of plain bread , beef and lea , and less of turtle , oysters and wines ; more of active exercises and lees of sedentary occupations ; more of walking and less of carriage riding , and so better health and longer Jives. Ono thing more they should observe : The design of nature wns to make eating and drinking a benefit , not a detriment , to the body ; and according to that wise provision , cheap food , which is the food most easily obtained , is the best food , so that it bo not foul or cor rupt with decay or adulteration before being taken into the system. The man who attempts to cat out his income after it passes a reasonable sum will lind his great income a barrier to his happiness , and a standing mcnaco against Ins life. Logan was not rich and therefore could not give many dinners , but ho was powerful , or promised to be , and ho was a favorite with people who could give dinners , and ho sufi'ered in consequence. I'lioso who give and those who accept too much eating and drinking are equally unfortunate. _ Gospel from the Hunch. ACID Yurlt WotM. There have been several notable legal decisions of late which have done much to increase respect for the bench. They have been aimed directly at a species of business immorality practised by men who assume to bo rcspcctablo. Those , by their example , wealth and social in- llucnco , have succeeded in blunting in financial and commercial circles a proper sense of their dishonesty. Watering stock , wrecking railroads , "cornering" necessaries of life and compassing legis lative corruption are actually regarded by many , through the mere force of cus tom , as forming a regular and admissible clement of business , A man can indulge in thcso things either directly or by proxy and enjoy a good commercial rep utation. Nor will they interfere mate rially with his standing as a pillar of the church if he chooses to bo ono. This wide social acceptance of inher ently dishonest methods carries men along with it who refrain from such wrong-doing themselves , but have not the moral courage to make things un pleasant by protesting. Lawyers of the highest ability hnlp to strengthen the respectability of what are designated in tin ) decisions alluded to as frauds and crimes. Judge Groshani , In the Wabash case , Judge Daniels in the Kenno lard- co rner mattpr , and Judges Jones and Hamilton , of Cleveland , in the Nickel I'late mortgage suit , have shown that : hey are Independent of ( lie strong in- ilnenco in question. Thov call things by : heir right names. From their high places hey atriko at the great sin of thu ago. The Cleveland judges utated that the transac- .ion of the Nickel Plato syndicate was fraudulent. Judge Grcsham practically denominated the \Valmsh management us thievery. Judge Daniels defined corn- ) rs ns "respectable robbery" and ' 'im- awful conspiracy nunishablo as crime. " Gospel can come from the bench as tvcll as the pulpit. All honor bp to the udgus who can rise above the iniluennu if the immoral business current spoken if , and tear the mask from tlio facus o.f ho prosperous malefactors. Tlio combination , proportion and prov ce s in preparing Hood's bimapurilla ire peculiar to this medicine , and tin- to others. , REASONS FOR RE-ELECTION Charles n , Van Wycl the ? ooplo'- First nni Only Choice. HIS HONESTY WARMS THE HEART Of the 1'ntrt'iltc nml Worthy Itnllronil Cabooses , Honscs and Uoodlos Democrats on liist-y Miller. A Very iTTveTjCorpse. . iTonumt Tribune ! The "Old Man'1 i proving to bo a much livlior corpse thai many of his assassins anticipated. Xo Doubt or \Vhniovor. . Nohrnskn City News : No doubt manj of the legislators wish Ihvir chances o poing to liunvon were as bright as Vni Wyek's of re-election. Wnt-iii In thu I'eoplo'H Hearts. Crete Videtto : No one in Ki'hrisk : ever had a warmer place in thu hearts o tins people than C. H. Van \ \ yck. Ni man over had and merited sv grontei hatred of thu railroads nnd their litth 2x1 politicians thnn ho. Gcntlo Hint to the "Junior. " Plnttsmouth Herald : It is roportoi that Senator Mnndcrsoti will soon nrrivi at Lincoln to taku part in the ligh against Van Wyck. Senator Mnmlofeun will do well to steer clear of the huna lorial squabble in this state , for ho Inn nothing to gain by active participation ii thu contest , nnd possibly may lose much , No Dnst-y Sillier Hero. Schuylor Democrat : The talk of elect ing a democrat to the Kniinto from thi- statu is all nonsense. There is no pos siblu show , and papers like the Oinahi : Herald know better when they suy thort is. As much as wo would like to sco n democrat senator from this state , wu set no good reason for lying about the facts in the case. Thu next senator will be Van Wyck or some republican. Thin Objections to Vnii'AVyclc. Schuylor Quill : The railroad re publican organs of the slate , suel as the Omaha Republican am ! Lincoln Journal , say they object to Vat Wyck being ro-oleetcd to the United States senate because ho affiliates lee nuch with the democrats. The railroat democratic organ , thu Omaha Herald objects to him receiving any support from that sidu of _ the line because ho i : too Strom ; a partisan republican. Toe bud thcso would-be dictators cannot se lect a straight-out railroad tool. Theii objections to Van Wyck are thin. Thnj-'vo no Use for the 1'eoplc Crete Vidclto : It is difficult for the way faring man to tell which of this railroai organs the Herald or Republican feu' ' : tlio meanest over the bright prospects foi Senator Van Wyek's re-election. Not : farmer or mechanic in the statu of Nebraska braska ought to palroni/.o either of thesi organs or the State .Journal Their even eflort is put forth in behalf of monopolies and they never uttered an honest though' ' in the interest of labor. If Van Wycl < was a railroad tool they would how themselves hoarse for him , but they liavi no use for the people's ' candidate. The 1'coplo's Will SliouUl ho Ijaw. York Times : The people of the stall piefor Van Wyck. There can bo MC question about that. Their vote of 40,001 lor him out of 01,000 cast cannot bo mis understood. It is not absolutely binding uion ) this legislature , but is a clear hull cation of what their constituents desire them to do. They are tliero , not to obey the mandates , but the will of their con- stitueius.Aiiy wish of the people , clearlj expressed , should be their law. The only oxouso a member of tlio legislature can give for going contrary to the will of his constituents is his ignorance of their will. In this case that excuse cannot bo urged. _ Van Wyok' Holiil Slronsth. Lincoln Cor. Schuyler Sun : Senator Van Wyck's strength at present far ex ceeds that of any other candidate , and unless the railroads combine ngnin.st him his election is almost an assured fact. The signatures of thirty republicans have been secured , pledging their suu- port to the senator , and refusing to enter a caucus. This , with the thirty-eight democrats , who are known to favor the. senator and who would largely support that issue , is a sure indication of the out come , unless serious tampering by the use of boodle or false pledges is made. Of one thing thcro is n certainty , that thu present condition of the members will permit of no republican caucus in sulh- cient numbers to efi'ect a nomination , un less Senator Van Wyck's friends go in , and they will not enter the caucus until they have strength enough to control it. Can't Injure the Old Man. Columbus Journal : Wo don't know who the man is that now writes the "Topics" department of the Lincoln Journal , but whoever ho may bo it is well enough to say to him that in his warfare against Senator Van Wyck ho lias o'er- stepped the bounds of decency nnd out raged that scnso of fair play which all men entertain. It is proper enough to combat a man's opinions , to oppose him in his ambitions , to compass his defeat for ollico by just means , but to speak of n man as a phvsical monstrosity is going a little too far. That method of warfare will , however , not injure Van Wyck any. It only shows the weakness of thu man who indulges in such remarks. It re minds of the fashion of children who raako faces when they wish to vent their spleen and dare not strike a fair blow. Prloklncr the AlcSlmno nubble. Norfolk Ga/otto : The Omaha Herald has hoisted Congressman McShano as the proper caucus nominee of the demo cratic party for the United State senator- ship , and claims that the factof his being the first democrat to represent Nebraska in congress entitles him to still higher honprri. This is doubtless true , but by McShano's nomination , nnd perhaps election , the party would gain nothing , or at least , much loss than' it would by the election of any ether lending demo crat. To put it tersely : What will it profit the democratic party of Nebraska if itg-.iin a senator and lese a congress- many Mr. McShano mndu u good light for congressional honors in the First district nnd overcame Ids opponent , by a substantial majority and lor this ho is entitled to credit without limit. Hut were he to bo sent to thu United States senate , his successor In congress would bo republican and the gain in the trnns- nctlon would bu MoShnno'H only ; to thu democratic party it would he almost nil. nilllri-'N Oliiunrleoii I'nn. Schuylor Herald : Tlio Omaha Herald Is now cracking the party whip over the shoulders of the democratic senators and representatives , whom it is afraid will I'oto for Van \\yck , and is charging them to vote for some democrat. The editor of thu Herald is in a poor position to criticise the action of any democrat in : his direction. Ai a mectinir of the leg- slature , not so long ago but that n jreat many of us younger democrats re- nomber it , Dr. Miller , thu editor of thu Herald , personally asked democratic numbers , including thu ono from .his county , to vote for ex-Senator i'addock for United Status Konu- or. The worthy doctor was not as par- icular about democrats voting for demo- : raU then , as he seems to bo now. Mem- jers who wish to volu for Van Wyck will irobably do so regardless of what the lurald may have to Buy on tie ! question. Ac think that before the Bosiion is .over ho Herald will got over its anxiety to uive all the democrats votu for n demo- ' rat. About the tirnc some railroad us- | publican bobs up nsa candidatennd hn3 n show of being elected wo expect to see l ho Herald advising democratic ntciu * bcrs to vote for some republican. Honor to Whom Honor la Dno. Columbus Journal : A prominent "Irish Democrnt" say * : Lot Van \\yck \ bo the password iriven to every true- man who will mount guard in the halls of legislation , because no man who kcr\cj as member , cither in the house or senaii- , who believes in the maxim , honor to whom honor is duo , but will vote llrsl , last nnd all the time for the old horn who spent lite time , strenghmonny nnd nuUM lo save the union , nnd then , like a II-MU Spartan stood up almost alone in ttio senate nnd battled for thu rights of mo people , nnd wilh such success thai no amaxcd the whole nntion , so tint \ \ * nninohns become n household won I u every homo throughout thu land. ' 1 lie man who can stand tip and say that Vtm Wyck did not do his duly in the l'tilu l Stales senate and ought not to bt- returned - turned is not worthy of com ment , is postrs-wd of n irui- jiard hard enough to griiul gravel for cementing an oiigsliell. Mr. Editor , the whole country is Watching the present legislature and thu mombiT , bo ho di'inocrnt or republican , who for pal try gain wll ! help to slay Van Wyoi ; i-i thu contest Will be well remembered , uu.l should he aspire n nin for ollico "l n immo will be pants , " as thu country will tnku euro of those men who make it si rule to pacu convention with men cvirr > - ing spurious credentials. Such men are being shadowed and will in duo tmm bu dismissed Irom thu pay roll as too bur densome to the people. No doubt money will Im spout freely at thu capital lo eoni- pass Van Wyek's defeat. Wheru money is used to put a man out of office there is a "nigger in the wood pile , " for had Van Wyck been a bad servant thu taxpayers throughout the stntu would soon tell him so , but that isn't the wrinklu. Van Wjck ' wants to help better thu condition of' nil men who honestly toil for n living for themsulves nnd families , and that don't , go down well on tlio bloated stomachs of money kings. Respect the Popular Will. York Times : A desporalu attempt 1.1 being made by the opponents of Senator Van Wyck to nullify thu favorable i'\- pression of the people of thu state at thu election last fall. Thu conduct of thu ringstors and thu corruptionistsliasnuviT been moru despicable and unfair than in their method of dealing with this matter. Under thu provision of the constitution Senator Van Wyck appealed to the voters of the state to express their preference for United States senator. If they were pleased with his course ho wanted to know it , and if they were dissatisfied with his work and desired to have * emu one ulso to servo them ho wanted to know it. Very few honest men will object to this proceeding , as it conforms to the constitution of the statu , and to thu spirit of popular govcrnmnit Iheru are men who have been so tricky or are so inr-apnblo that the people do not want them and will not vote for them. Such men can oulv got ollieo b > appointment. They will" never appeal lo the people themselves nor will thu\ ever laver such an appeal by any one else. These nu > n at oucu began to tr\ to defeat the expression of thu people , and to cheat them out of the opportunity to oxpresss their preference for senator. What reason had they for doing this' Thcro could bu none cxeept the fact that the people preferred Senator Van U'yok , nnd they did not want to consult the people in the matter. Now that thu voters have del-bred for Senator Van \Vyek , the opposition , instead of listening tn tlio voice of ninety two per cent ot' thnsu who had a preference are busy trying to prove that Hie prulurenco of the voters of the state does not amount to anything. It never has influenced thum any. Tlie.ir tactics have always been lo ovur-rido the wishes and interests of the people and cot themselves in by deception and chi canery , and then to steal everything that was loose , even to the chairs and euspa- dors in the legislative chambers. They say , "What if thu people have expressed a preference for Van Wyck , that is not binding ! Thu legislature- must eleet ju.st the snmol" Now to a man who must bo kept in prison to bo law-abiding , or a man who never does an honest tiling un less ho id absolutely compelled to do it , this would bo a good argument , but to a person who believes that thu sentiment of the majority should control , and that the preference of the people should bo the guide of their servants , such a Ktato- ment seems peculiar , lo .say the least. When men are ulcoled to thu legislature it is supposed they will enact such laws as thu pooplu want , and do what the people want done ; in fact they are nip- posed to bo the representatives of the peoplo. If In anything they defy lliu ux pressed wishes of the people they are recreant to thuir trust , and forfeit tlio confidence of thuir constituents. Such dulianco of tliu preference of the people has already broken the uncle of many aspiring poli ticians in Nebraska , and it is the rook upon which any man will bo wrecked who strikes it. There is no future fora legislator who sets at naught the wishes of the people. Experience has nlways taught that the man who is nearest thu heart of the people is the most successful in public life , and it should bo so. Thu people have spoucn in thunder tones. They have said thov wanted Van Wyck to succeed himself. Will the legislature have the cllronlery to turn a deal cur to them and say they can have no voice nor choice in the matter ? Those legislators who do that way will find that tliuy have forfeited the respect and confidence of oven the enemies of Senator Van Wyck. 'Iho NohraHlcu Snnatnr-Nhip. The Itvwlu'tttD \ \ < muasi \ \ \ ' \ . It appears that previous to the last election thu main issue in Nebraska poll- tics was Van Wyck and anti-Van Wyck , and that members of thu legislature gen erally wcro elected on that issue , candi dates , both republicans nnd democrats , putting themselves squarely and publicly on record , and pledging their firm HUP- port or opposition to Van Wyck , if elected. It would nl.so snom thai if all HIOKU eleeled kuitp their pledge * , Van U'yok is prutt.v sure of ro election. Many of tint loading reinibiicun papers bitturly opposu Van Wyck , and would ovi- ilently rather KOO a democrat olecled than him , and to com pass his defeat they aru urging both parlies i < > hold caucuses and tigrou lo abideby thu caucus nominees , pro vided , of course , that Van Wyck is not unu of thum. On thu other liami , demo cratic pupurs that want Vim Wyck do- rented urge n caucus nominee , whilu tho.su in favor of him as bitturly opposu t. Itisu queer political muddle , nnd what the result will bu of courou no emi -an tell. Wo aru not meddling with Nebraska unities , but in our opinion tlieru ( Might o bu jubt as much honor in political natters as anything else , and political iledgc.s should bo considered just ns , ucrud as these of n biHiiiim character. \ man may not always bo nhlo to pay a lotu or account when hu promises to dee ; o , but hu can and should vote for a can- lldnlo if hu agrees to. Jf democrats huuurud their election by iromising to vote for Van Wyck , thu'y houhl stup right up like men and HO an- lounco their voles in thu logihlaturu. Another tiling : There i.s scarculy a ; host of a cliauuu of a democratic sen ior being chosun. nd hm-h being the iiso , wu should ( ilium it lliu bullur part if dumouratio wisdom to votu for and loot Senator Van Wyck. who is always mind arrayud on thu sldo of the puoiilo nd agiiinst monopolies , nnd which , by liu way , account * for such violent repute it-an opposition.