THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : FKIDA.Y , DECEMBER 17 , 18SO. THE DAILY BEE , PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING. Ttnua or prnornrrrio1 * ! * Dmlr OIorniAi ? PMIi ; < ii : ) tndmlliiK Sunitnr RI.R , Onft Ycnr . $10 M roraixMnnth * . r,00 rurllireoXonihi . SO ) TIIC Oinalm Pwmlnf Hut , mniloda nur A , Uuo Vcur. . . . 200 ornrr. No. flit AS'I > PT. rAtwAJt p-rnrrr. NKW VOnK CIPFIf-R. UOIIW f.'i. Till 1. 1 NK lll'IMII NR. Of net , Ko.Sia roL-HTEt.vrn siutkr. All corninunlcntionarRlfttliutlnnrwf anil edi torial mutter Miciiild bo txMrossort to the I ni run 01 nit ! Bcc. All bnMnoM Irttor * unit remittances flhouM bo MtllUfSeJ 10 THE Itni ! I'tlUMRIItNO COMI'ANV , OM iiiA. Drafts , tliocM and po tonito orders to Uc innclojmj-atjle to the order of the company , IB ! BEE PDELISBlSlSPAlIT , fWRHTDBS , K. nOSEWATKK. Kntrnn. run BISK. Sworn Statement of Olrcnlntlon. Slate of Nebraska , 1 , , County of Douglas. < (3m. ( U. TYtchticlr , proletary ot The Uco Fiibllshlni ; coinjjintiy , does solemnly swour Hint lluj iicitml < : iiculnllon of ( lie Daily lieo for tlio week ontllng Deo. lOlh , 18SO , was ni follows : Saturday. Dec. 4 . 13.3TO Uuiulav. Dec. n . i : .OW Monday , Duc.O . l-'l.SW TncMlav. nee. 7 . VJ.IK- Wednesday , Dec. s . : . in.mo Tliiirsduy.'Div. y . \\OKi Kilday , Doc. 10 . iniw : A vcrace . 18.203 ( lF.o. H. TzsrnrcK. Subscribed iiiiil sworn to before mo this tltli day of December , A. D. , IBM ) . N. 1' . Kiir. : , IHKA1.I Notnrv I'tiliHc. ( ! oo. 1) ) . Tzsrhuck , bclne first duly sworn , deposes rinil fwys thnt he I ? senetary ol tlio Hoc I'tiullslilin : company , that tlio actual av- craao dully circulation of tlio Oallv Hro for thn month of. limitary , 18SQ , was 10.ST8 roplca , for February. 180 , ] 0,510 copies : tor ilareh. IBMi , 11..W copies ; for April , l'fi , 13,1U1 copies : rorMity. IbSO. Tiii : ; roplis ; for .Mine , Ibtfl. 1'J,1SH ) copies ; for July. IbNi , I'-ViH copies ; for Aniritst , IS O , -KWcoplPstfor. September , 1880 , in.U',0 copies ; for October , JfcMJ , VJ.'JS'J copies ; tor November , isso , in.vis : conies. Gio. : 15. TZSCIIUCK. bworn to anil subscribed before me this Oth ilay of November. A. D. IBM' . . ISKAL.J N. 1' . FKII. . Notary I'ublle. Hr.Ai , estate still continues the upward ( lighten strong pinions in Omaha. Hut it ( lees not incroasc any faster than the bank clearings or tlio population. Therein lies Hie secret of its strength. His anxious enemies are already cast ing lots for Van Wyc.k's raiment. Tlio senator still wears his matrtlc anil tlio prospect is that ho will continue to do so. Second hand senatorial togas from Ne braska are not ycl in the market. Stztci : Tennyson was made a pour his poetry has declined to balderdash m rhyme. Association with the British aristocracy seems to he dea'th to all kind of creative nonius except in new ami gross kinds of criminal sensuality. Snvr.iiAT. wcnks still remain before the session of the legislature. Some of our contemporaries who are hotly arguing tlio question of caucus or no caucus seem , to lese sight of this fact. There is ample time to cross a bridge after one reaches it. liit'iATii : ; : ) complaints are made of the failure of property ownera to lay side walks on the newly graded streets. Sonic of our thoroughfares , especially on the hills.arc almost impassable to pedestrians from this cause. Tlio chairman of the board of public works should promptly investigate thn matter. Niw : YOKKI.Y.S arc discussing ways and means to make it more easy to reach ( Jrant'H tomb. Such a discussion is cheaper than one which has lor its object ways ami means to erect Grant's menu ment. The last contribution noted for this purpose was one of 00 cents from a liberal citizen of tlio great metropolis. itiiii has been another conviction of a Nebraska ranchman for illegally fenc ing the public domain. As the attorney general has directed his subordinates in the department of justice to push all such cases where fences arc not at once removed , there is likely to bo an imme diate fall in Iwrb wire on the ranges. A THOUSAND city lots iu Omaha formerly subject to city taxation are now exempt under the construction placed by the railroads upon the state revenue law. Tiiero is food for very sober reflection in this interesting fact. If other cities in Nebraska would publish the statement of tax shlrkingby tne corporations the show ing would be still more startling. LKT us stimulate public improvements by all moans. They have been a prime factor in the growth of Omaha , and will fltill plav u leading part in her develop ment. Hut public improvements should bo for the public benefit , called out by public necessity. They should invariably ho begun and carried out so as to do tlio greatest gooct to the greatest number at the minimum of private damage. OMAHA will show a largo building ro * cord this year but it will ho nothing like as large as stated in tlio columns of one our contemporaries. Jf buildings not begun - gun nt all , half competed , duplicated and triplicated In the reports and over estimated in a hundred instances are deducted from the total , the footings of actual construction will bo materially lessened. .Statistics to bo worth anything must bo reliable. Tins senatorial election will take up several days if not as many weeks of the legislature's time , and it will be hard work to push through the needed legisla tion if measures demanded by the pe.oplo arc not well digested before the session opens. After the le Matnro lisw begun its session Uicir lime is likely to bo fully occupied. Omaha's charter light if there is to be any should bo concluded between now and the now year. AccoitPiXH to the decision of tlio United States supreme court n criminal cannot bo extradited for one oll'ouso and then tried for another. This Is import ant , but the trouble lies iu the fact that it 1ms n very limited application , At pros- cnt ornulmils can bo extradited for so few offenses that our extradition laws are infrequently brought mto active opera- lion , Cauuda lias become thensylum for cmboralers , defaulters and swindlers who tire as safe from molestation in Quebec or Montreal as if they had never com mitted oOViisos against thn laws of the country from whioh they Hod , What 'is nocdod is an extension of.the extradition Inws'to cover all ofleuses , oxeoj > t those of political .nature , common toiho 'crhulunl ' of sill ( rivllizcd i Kilncntcd Public Sentiment. The St < Paul Pioneer Press joins tl < o ml- vocatcs of Judge Urcsliam's presidential candidacy. There 13 no doubt that the judge's bold challenge to the monopoly \vrcckers in his Chicago decision has In creased his popularity nnd vought his name into greater prominence. That this is a facl evidences the strong hold which anli-roonopol.vprinciplcsaro gain ing on the minds of intelligent men. It has been n steady though n slow growth. The editor of the Ur.t : remembers only too well when this paper fought , almost single handed and alone in the west , in advocating slate and national regulation of corporate monopolies. He recalls the time when its editor was denounced as n socialist and shunned a * rv dangerous firebrand for daring to nssail the abuses of corporate power and to oxpbso the wicked methods by which the producers of the country as well us the bond and stoeklioldcrsof the companies were being robbed by reckless speculators. It look years before the two political parlies , forced by the advance of public senti ment to notice the aggressions of corpo rate power" , incorporated anli-monotioly planks in their platforms. It look a "till longer time before congress , responsive to a swelling tide of popular indignation , saw the necessity of considering seri ously au interstate commerce bill , To day n decision from the bench , which , if handed clown liflccn years ago , would have been denounced by the organs of speculative capital us a dangerous attack on vested rights , is commended from cast to west ns a bravo and honest rebuke to professional swind lers and dangerous invaders of the public safety. There is a suggestive warning in the popularity which has accrued to Judge ( .iresham from his Chicago decision. It is evidence to bench and bar that retain ers from the corporations to do tlu-ir dirty work can no longer be counted on as steps to political preferment. The tidn has turned. Public senlinicnt , slow to bo educated , has learned the lesson of experience. Looking to I In ; The stringency of tlio eastern mono.y market , which so nearly precipitated a panic on Wcduosihiy , is largely duo as noted to the continued refusal of the banks to loan funds on thcshaky railroad securities which arc bartered and sold on the stock exchange. The revelations of the Jast few years have shown conserva tive investors tlio instability of all specu lative railroad securities. The jobbers and rinsrstcrs who have wrecked the bondholders by the thousands are now receiving their reward in the general dis trust applying to all railway investments , however sound they may be pronounced by the men who revise the books and doctor uj ) the annual reports. Ono ofl'ect of the growing disfavor which railway securities are meeting with from investing capitalists is an in creasing interest in western real estate. Many of the heaviest banks in the east are largely engaged in loaning their money through western banking house * on notes scoured by western mortgage ! ? . The Chemical bank of Now York invests hundreds of thousands of dollar ? every year in rediscounting notes of Nebraska , and recently made the boast that it had never lost a dollar in the business in the state. Insurance and trust companies are following suit , and almost all of the largo insurance corporations unrestricted by law to their own states as investment centers are largely interested in western city and farm loans. The same eager ness is shown in the competition for western municipal and county securities. Our city and county bonds arc readily disposed of to eastern financial institu tions at a steadily increasing rate of in terest. There is a general feeling that with the rapid growth and improvement of this great section of our country all se curities based on credit and anchored to realty liens arc safe investments for the most cautious capital. The result of the rush for western loans has been a. noticeable decrease in the rate of interest. There are more bidders for loans and borrowers reap the usual benefit of competition in obtaining better prices for tiicir paper through lower interest taxes on the principal. A few years ago 12 per cent was a common interest charge on gilt-edged real estate security. To-day in Omaha loans are continually made tit u trillo over 0 per cent and under the most favorable cir cumstances at C i > cr cent flat. . The cast has long looked to the west for its food supply. It is now searching it from bor der to border for secure investment for its surplus capital. Tlio Tenure ofonico liaw , KlVorts to repeal the tenure of oflico law , which has boon in force &iuco 1807 , though for the last seventeen years prac tically inoperative , have always mot with stout resistance in tbe senate. Tlio law was enacted to check the political machi nations of President Johnson , which until this curb was provided were being carried on to an extent most detrimental to the public-service , ns well as unjust to individuals. The constitutionality of the law has been questioned by others than the executive to restrain whom it was en acted , but Johnson niibmilted to it. Owing to the demoralization which his methods wore causing it was popularly regarded as a proper and necessary measure. After the administration ol Grant came in the law fell into disre gard , and he recommended its repeal. So far as wo remember no oflort has since boon made to enforce U. The re publican presidents smco Johnson have made removals without ref , renee to this law , and the scnato haa iu no instance that wo rceall jutorpose-d the law to prevent - vent such removal. * . So far as can bo judged it was not regarded by any one of these presidents as "a guide and re- .slraiut , " as Mr. Edmunds claims it to have been. There were case , as those of the removals of Arthur and Cornell during the administration of Hayes , when the tenure of ollioo aot was sought to bo invoked by individual .senators , but oven Mr. Coukling was unable to get the sup. port of the senate for the enforcement of the law. To all intents and purposes , therefore , it imu boon since ISC'J ' a dead "letter. A bill fur tha repeal of the law was in troduced iu the senate at the Just session and , came over to tl o present session tls unlliiidhed business , It was called up lut t Tuesday nnd < tobaled by lr. Hour , iu au- thor. untl Me. lidmunds , who opposed it. T.lio hutoc senator is au uncompromising stickier for .senatorial power in every pos sible dlrcctio.n , and this law strengthens the authority of thu Souuto over the exe cutive in the matter of removals from oflice , The question of the constitution' alily of the law is not one of great mi- portnnco to Mr. Edmunds when that of senatorial supwmney is involved , uor is lie concerned with the fact that during four administration * this act had been a dead letter , He is nearly always able to frame a plausible , if not an entirely ju si and rational argument , and he. easily found reasons for apprehending serious danger to the public service if I ho tenure of office law should bo repealed. Such action would open the way to a sweeping expulsion from oflico of all officers who arc within the purview of the statute , and invite the president to make short work of the whole civil service business , from which it must not bo wrongly inferred that the Vermont senator Is an ardent friend of that busi ness. Jn his advocacy of the billTSlr. Hoar said ho was sustained by the recom mendation of President ( .rant , which ho thought pretty substantial republican authority , and furthermore he believed the people of the country expected and demanded that no one should bo retained in executive ollicc who has not the con fidence of the executive. Mr. Hoar lias the correct view of the question. No reasonable man will usk- or expect that a public ollieer shall bo kept in position when ho no longer has the confidence of the appointing power responsible for the administration of pub- lie affairs , and tlio great majority of in telligent men in this country have no sympathy with any different view. Tlio constitution gives the senate all the re straining power necessary with respect to executive appointments , and whatever goes lieyond this is usurpation. The ten ure of oflice law is of this nature , and while it may have had some justification at the time of its enactment , it is no longer necessary and ought to be stricken from the statute books. Tlio Itooillcr Convicted. The second trial of ox-Alderman McQuade , of Now i'ork , resulted in ins conviction , the jury agreeing upon n ver dict of guilty after being out only half an l.our , Tlio disazruomcnt on the first trial was duo mainly to a lack of confi dence on the part of the jury in the testi mony of the informers who were participants with the defendant in the crime , and perhaps to some extent also to a natural aversion to convicting a man upon the evidence of men equally guilty who turned upon him to protect thorn- Helves. Unquestionably a great deal of crime would go undetected and unpun ished but for such informers , yet it is hardly po-siblo not to feel a degree of contempt for men who take this method of shielding themselves , either by secur ing complete immunity or a mitigation of punishment. FullgraU' and Dully pro fessed to have been urged to their ex posure by the prickings of conscience , but men who had so little conscience as to enter into and assist in planning and carrying out a deliberate scheme of rob bery , taking and retaining their share of the plunder , will not get much ercdit for their professed conver.sion after they had been idcntilied in thu public mind with the theft and tclt the coils steadily and surely tightening around them. There was more precision and force in the conduct of the second than of the lir.st trial , and the prosecution was for tunate in producing a most valuable wit ness in the person of a servant girl , Katie MoU , whose evidence the recorder referred to in his charge as "direct , un shaken anil worthy of having much weicht. " The testimony of the girl wan largely corroborative of the evidence of Fullgrairand Dully , and its value was chiefly in tlio fact that it came from a source cntirel } ' outside of the interests at stake in the trial. The girl lived next door to the residence of rcLoughlin , where the "combine" met during the months of 1831 when the conspiracy was formed , and she testified that the door bell of the house in which she lived was rung by men who came in groups of four and five and inquired if McLouglilin lived there. Subsequently she saw the same men going into McLoughlin's house , and from a list of published pic tures she identified McQuadc , Fullgraff , Clcary and O'Neill ns among the men she had seen. Her testimony was not shaken in the slightest degree by the cross examination. This very importan t link in the evidence was supplemented by other corroborative facts which made the chain so complete and strong th atno jury of honest men could have failed to agree or could have reached a different verdict from that rendered. It was evident from the conduct of the defendant that he expected no other result. The outcome of the lirat trial was so generally regarded as a mockery of justice , likely to bo widely detrimental as an example , that it seems proper to refer to tlio result of the second trial as a mut ter for general congratulation , it is to bo regarded , perhaps , as not only im portant to Now York , but valuable as a warning to men everywhere in public position who may bo subjected to the temptation , of which there Is more or loss in every large and growing cumnumity , to make money by corrupt practices. JfDGi : Citr.siiA ! > t yesterday appointed Judge Cooley , of Michigan , to succeed Solon Humphreys as receiver of the Wabasu railroad. Tlio appointment will be heartily commended by all who have any knowledge of tlio eminent ability of Judge Cooley as a jurist and of his high standing as a man of unim peachable and fearless integrity , Fur two or more terms lie was on the bench of the supreme court of Michigan , and among contemporary jurists there tire few who liuvo contributed more largely to judicial knowledge and \po.-i Hi on , while there is none whoso opinions are held in liiglior rogtu'd. Under tlio con trol of Judge Coolivy it may bo safely predicted that the alVuiis of the Wnbaslt road \\i\l \ be managed with signal ability and with the tno.it scrupulous honesty. It is un excellent .appointment , whioh ought to uifuse conlideneo into all who are concerned for the lawful and honest management of the affairs of the Waba h corporation , T , - . , , , , „ Cuxaitr.ss.HAX JoitbiivluiK interviewed Secretary Lamar on the subject of the new laud olllees in this state which tire Etitl unopened , Mr , Dotvey urged on the secretary the necessity of prompt inomi- naticms for the vacant de.sksi. ISoth oillees have been located and nothing is neces sary to afford the people of the now dis trict the facilities for entry and proof but the nomination and condnuatiou of the two registers apd receivers. It is duo to tha settlers of the Sidney nitd Cluulrou districts that the.otlkcs should bo Opened tit once , I'KOSllNI 'T 1 > I2KSONS. Mrs. Clove-land fs deeply nltaclic-.l to her cottMn , IJen Folsom , Historian UnncrpH's dfttistMrr , MK * Susan , Is one of the c x-cl dnveriin Washing ton. ' Senator Itonr , r > f Ma achn eeU , keeps his lips tightly closed whenieportors nre about , Prcparntlon nre bilug made In Dublin to ( 'lve a loyal welcome to Michael Davltt and his bride. It Is reported that Just Ice AVood , of ! Ilia Vnitcd States supitmo court , is tapldly fail- inc. lie Is now In California. Warren Green , ex-consul to Kanngawn , says that the wife ol thn Mikado Is a chnitu * liiK woman , and a graduate of Vnsar. Miss Fortesniio. the relRiiiiiK English sen sation on the New Yotk boards , Is reported to lib engaged to Mr. Ficd Tony , her leading man. man.Mmo. Mmo. Christine Nillson 1ms iccelved al most unprecedented social nnd ofllclM atten tion during her attKtic tour through Holland nnd Hdpum. A rumor th.it < ! euoral "Von Mollke had been stricken with apoplexy caused a eieat sens At Ion In Berlin , 1ml It was quickly and authoritatively denied. Attorney-Cicncral Oarland admits that ho reads the Now Yotk Herald and the " \Vash- \ Inqton Post. No other newspapers are allowed to enter his house. Kale-Field Is to lecture in Washington on Mortnoiitsm in a lew days , S. S. Cox will Introduce her. Mis Field will lectmo all winter for the benefit of thp (1. A. I ! , It Is repoitcd In Washington that Presi dent Cleveland recently applied lor a life polley ot 3100,000 , tint "was refused on the Kniuiid Hint ho i * liable to die suddenly of apoplexy. Miss Anna Dickinson has lor several months been watclilus at Ihe bedside ot her Inllrm Quaker mother , in West 1'lttston , I'M. ilcr pecuniary icpources are said to be ueaily exhausted , nnd It is announced thnt she will take to the Icctuie field An Alarm otTirc. riittad'liiliht Xorth .ImcnVmt , The president Is practicing the proper method to lire the democratic breast. It Is to lire the republican onicial. A l-'lat failure. JVrip I'm7'rilillKC. ? . ' "Sam" .Jones has- just tried nn interesting experiment , lie preached a sermon without a word of slanir In it , and it proved to be a Hut failuie. The sinners who came to hear him were very much disappointed and de clared that he was "olT his nut.1 A Pointer to Objector Ilolmnn , ffctr rnrH ire W. Mr. llolmnn evidently thinks that the flowers that blosom in midwinter , tra In , have nothing to do with a congressman's stern duty to keep down e\penditiues and to cut down thu taxes. Tiie cieat objector's objections to "Jloval tilbutes" will be par- rtont'd If he will put the priming knife where it will do the most coed , GrcHliam and Gould. Pliita < lrli > liia Heeord.s The couraire shown Jiy Judge CroMmm m dealing with the swindling Wabash receiver ship has been thooccaslon of unstinted piaise in all parts ot the country so far as Heard from. It has civen him a line start for Hie presidential nomination. The people dellslit in honest } ' . Hut It ever ho runs for president he cannot rely on a S. > 0 , < KH > subsctintion to his campaign fund from Mr. Jay tiould. The AVoi-lcl. l.Uu ir/iffl / < ri-.intoir. The woild is a queer old fellow , As you journey aloneby his side. You had hotter conceal any trouble you feel It' you want to tickle Ids pride No matter how heavy your bunion Don't tell him about it , iiray , lie will only grow colder and slims bis shoulder And hurriedly walk away. JJut carefully cover your soi row. And the world will be your friend , It' only jwi'll bury your woes and ho merry He'll cling to you clo o to the end. Don't ask him to lift one llngi.-- ! To lighten vour burden becau > e lie never will share it , but silently bear it And ho will be loud with applause. The world is a vain old follow , You must laugh nt his sallies of wit No matter bow brutal , remonstrance is fullle And frowns will not change him one whit. And since you must journey together Down paths where nil mortal feet go. Why life holds more savor to keep in his favor. For he's an unmerciful foe. STATE AND TEUKlTOUr. Xchranlcn Jottings. Platte Center pays out $2,000 , a day for grain and hogs. The Catholics of Hebron will build a parochial school. The Nebraska City distilling company wants 100,000 bushels of corn. Eighteen of the seventy-seven counties of the state are under township govern ment. The American savings bank , capital 5100,000 , is tlio latest institution in Ueatrico. Some heartless farmer turned loose three bushels of cats , all colors and sixes , in Schuylcr. Every backyard is now provided \yith a double back action or chestra. Mrs. Kli/.abeth Titus has'sucd Beatrice for $5,000 damage * f or permanent in juries to her person. While out riding last summer n cobble stone rose up Jn all its might and struck the buggy wheel , caus ing the horse to run away. Mrs. Titus was thrown out and ouo of her limbs broken. Within a radius of ten miles of Fre mont , faking the Herald's word for it , 40,000 sheep are being fed for market. They represent un Investment of $100,000. It is further caleuli-.led that they will munch tJOO.OOO bushels of corn , worth ? -l 1,000 ; 7,000 tons of I my , worth tf'il.OOO ' ; ' , ' 00 barrels of salt , worth $0,000. A few days ago the thirstv boys of Clarkson secured t\4 keg of beer from Sclmylor and laid it Carefully away in a patch of weeds until the shades of night would shelter the prospective hilarity. Just at dusk the prdcession headed for the patch , only to lint ! the keg and its contents hail disappeared. Iso tongue or pen could point the lamentations of that crowd or the ' .idling void that re turned unfilled. "Truthful Joetus' ' MoDonagh. of the O'Neill Tribune , reached Omaha by spe cial train Wednesday , nnd at onee en tered the active listof : eiuidulaten for the Bulgarian throne. His only rival in tlie o parts is Dick Thompson , of Met'ook. unfortunately the'royal antecedent of the JDuko of Uriftwo'pd creek tire envel oped In a fog , while the "lied Hand of O'Neill" can trace his genealogical tren , through a injMu of Macs and O's to princely stock that nilled BOUIO blood with Brian Boruon tlieplains of Clantorf , Mac Donagh how soon he will doff his derby hat and don the jeweled top-knot of royalty. It in important , however , that the belles and would-be queens of Holt keep their oyvs peeled and oars unfurled nnd watch developments on the banks of the "bliKiMissou. ' The Nebraska State Bee keepers will hold their next annual convention at the lied Kibbuii hallin Lincoln , commencing January 12,1887 , at 1.W ! i > . m. and con tinues three days. All jiorsons.iutoreited in , the eiiltme of bees and sulo of .honey tire requested to be present. These meet ings are designed to tie . .bath instructive uud interesting , untl huve heretofore been well attended by both ladies and gentle men. The interest that is being mani fested throughout the state in honey pro duction , ami tlio low rates offered by tho. different lines of railroads to all parties who desire to attend , should cause a full attendance of at le-ut all the members. Mr. K. Krctchmer , of ( "oburg. In , will be present and deliver an address on "Modern Apiculture. " 1C. M. HayhurM , of Kansas City , and a number of others from abroad are oNpcctid to be in at tendance. Members ran return on one- third fare over the B. .S : M. and Missouri Paeillo lines by f-eeuriuc n certificate of payment of faro lo Lincoln from the agent of llieir station. In order to secure the reduced rates on return trip nu-uibers holding pucli certiliralesi must present them to the secretary of the Bee Keepers' associaticn at Lincoln for endorsement. lou-n Item * . A canning company ha becn organised in Davenport. The Savory Homo Hotel comnany..eapi- lal § 1100,000 , , has been organized in Des Moinos. The Knights of Labor of Boone are making it lively for thesaloon men. They are prosecuting them to tin ; wall. The widow of Lee Pigoll , of Kcokuk , Iho brakemiin who was killed by the de railment of n freight train on the Keokuk & St. Louis line near West Quincy la t September , 1ms received $1,000 from the railway company. Swindlers have duped a number of wealthy farmers in Union and neighbor ing counties , by pretending to sell dress goods at remarkably low prices in order to advertise a new .store , bevernl tanners paid § 75 each for goods worth $10 Lotlier Adams , a boy aged ten , who lives near Webster City , in a boys' quar rel on the lOlh inst. . struck his cousin , Walter S. Dick , aged nin c , on the temple with his dinner pail. The blow did not scorn very severe at the time , but in two hours tin' boy became blind , and the next morning he ilied , despite all medical aid that could be had. Dakota. The Neal tin claims at llarncy Peak have been sold tor illOOU. ( , Iu the railroad yards at Fargo one day last week -151 caiv > were received and tWO forwarded. It ii claimed that a cloth peddler re cently made ? iT)0 ( ) out of the limners of Barnes county. Developments at the Ella tin mine con tinue to sliow the most satisfactory re sult. * . The company designs .sinking 1,000 feet , and drifting on eueli level. The horse , with saddle and bridle on , of Chris Hiuisen , of Deadwood , lost in the laic bliz/.tird , has been found. It is taken as conclusive evidence tliattho fate of Hanson is settled , anil that the melt ing of the snow in the spring will reveal tlie whereabouts of the * body. Six years ago there were but six reg ular trains , ono mixed train daily each way between Pierre and Huron , and one passenger and ouo freight train each way between Huron and Tracy , now there are forty-four regular trains on all the lines , At that time but thirteen locomo tives were in use , now there are forty-five. AVj-omiiijj. . lleporls show that , the ranges are clour of snow and sleek in gooa condition. The twenty-four hour time system lias been put in operation on the l/licycnnc it Northern road. The report of the public schools of Cheyenne for IBS. " ! ( J. shows an enrollment of 'JU ! pupils , Expenses for the coming year are estimated at ) f23,10fi. The author of the phrase "J am some thing of a liar myself , " is employed on the Laramm Boomerang , and his diurnal yarns arc wild , wierd and wooly. The expenses of Laramie county in IPS , " ) were $08,003 in round numbers , while this year they will show a decrease from thoao figures of about J10IOO ( , Cheyenne's expenses last year were $00,000 and will amount to about Hie same this year. ITtali and Iilalio. Eleven cars of choice cattle have been shipped to Nebraska from Salt Lake , to be winter fed. A coal vein of promising dimensions has been discovered fifteen milus from Salt Lake City. The Sunset lode at the head of Beaver creek in the Crpur d'AIcne country has been sold to Butte capitalists for .f 17,500. The Peacoek , White Mountain anil Helena mines in Washington oounty , Idaho , have been sold to Montana men for ? 80,000. Last week's shipments of ores and bullion out from Still Lake , were Jtwenty cars of bullion , 507,00.1 Ibs ; nine cars silver ore , 282,500 jbs ; twenty cars lead ore , fi82.'iO Ibs ; nine cais copper ore , 340,800 ibsj total , fifty-eight cars , 1,021.- US.1) Ibs. _ Tlio I'aoifln Coast. There are 270 saloons in Oakland. The wine cellar now being built on the Stanford ranch inTehama county , is said to be the largest ont ! iu the world. A now oil well has just been discovered at Piiento tit a depth of .100 feet. Present prospects promise a largo yield of oil. Washington territory built 201 miles of railroad upon three lines during the your , and has now in hand under course ot con struction about 100 miles more. The Stin Diego Young Men's ' Christian association has now over $20,000 pledged for a building , a Jino corner Jot worth $10,000 , ueing given to them in addition. W. P. Hussell , of Uivcrsidc , has sold his crop ot oranges on six acres of land at $000 per aero , the buyer to tano the fruit qu the trees. That is very good farming and is far ahead of any urain farming iu the other .states of the Union , BLUE BLOOD AND A GRINDSTONE A AVnmlcrliiK SoIsBor-Sliai-jeiier /'J-OVCH to ISo a Kii.siiun Count. Jn 1871 Count Lucousky was compelled lo lleo from liiissia oil account of politi cal crinics. Ho found an exited home in France , where ho was in receipt of monthly money remittances from his father. Lacousky Jed a very fast life in the gay 1'iirisan capital , and among tlio vicious habits contracted there was that of gambling. The remittances cnt him wore insullieient to meet hiss wants , and ho was dnvon to desperation , writes u coiTespoiidonUpi the Louisville Courier- Journal. First he borrowed and then forged. To save himself from imprison ment ho left Franco ten years later and oinigrated to America. He arrived in New 1'ork almost pen niless. in the new country he found more hardships and troubles than ho bar gained for. His father in lius.-iu failed in business , and also incurred the ill-will of tlio government authorities. He too , was compelled to seek a home iu a foreign country , and with hits family Jio went to England. I'oor in fortune , ho could no lonK'T ' sum ! remittances to Ins son , uud s-o notified mm. The young count had now choice of two thing ! ) work or starve. jlo set out to find the lirat , but was not successful. 11- * was well educated and possessed good talent , but Now Vorl ; was overcrowded with talented beggars , and Lar.ousky's ' search 1'or a position as toarli- fir of languages was in vain. Discourage- and disheartened ho returned loJiis cheap lodging houst ) . He was unable to sleep. Ilr couldn't ' see where his breakfast wits to come /ruin , vs the -In si farthing was iiowgHio. Should heeonimitt suicide * Doaih i.uder the circumstances would cerlainlj be. n relief. These were the thoughts of the count in It's ' inomopti of despera'tion .No. He would battle with the \vjirld tvudoaru u Livelihood , , even il he bad jo work u * u street stuvhigef . Hat he found out Iho next morniiiK lliat CUMI the po silion of street scnvingor was not to IM had for the mere asking. Suicide agp.ii ran through the desperate man's mind But ho took renewed murage , and lhai night , together with four tramps , lit boarded n freight train on the New Vorl and Hudson Hlvcr railroad , and twi days later LacoiisKy found himself it Albany. Here IIP succeeded in cettins work as : laborer in a railroad yard , hut on tl third day he had the. misfortune to breal- his leg , and was laid up in the hospitu for three months , When ho had reeov cred ho went baek to work , but did no ! remain long in Albany. The work wai lee hard fur him. Froin Albany ho wenl to Buffalo , and from the latter place Iu \\ent to Scraiiton , Penii. Ho worked in the rollingmill at Scran Ion for three months ami then 'camo It Wlllcosbarrp. Hero lie purchased .1 scissor'a grinder and can now bo seen on our street's ' dally lurniiig the lever of hl < machine as regularly aw clock work and ' accepting all jobs th'at coino along , from a butcher's cleaver down to the tiniest pair of scissor. * . Ho is doing a gooil business nnd seems satisfied with his po < sition. The count's identity was only rocomlj revealed. lie boards at : ; public hoiiie kepi by a Polander , and in a discussion with a fellow-boarder the question ol pedegree was broaehed. Tlio count's antagonist boasted that his family wa" of nobler origin than theficissor-grinder's , Tliis nettled'the Hussian , nnd throwing oil' the garb ol a merohant , ns it were , he went to his room and returned with a handful of papers , whieh were the wor.-o for pocket wear , An examination of the ] iiipirs established Lacousky's "blue- blood' ' relationship beyond a doubt. Tht1 fact that there is a real , live , gen uine count iu town has excited the curi osity of the curious , and Lacousky is a target for till eyes , especially the eyes of tin Indies. The count will not grind scissors much longer. .Several wealthy and influential citizens will take his case in hand. Thev are convinced from con versations had with him that ho is no fraud , but a finely educated gentleman ill the guise of n becgarmaii. lie. will be given a clerkship of some kind to start with. Ho is aged about thirty-eight. LINCOLN'S QUEER STORY. He Aimvors Soci-ctnry Clinso liy Toll- iiifCii Tnlfofa Jhcnky Ship. Aiua u U'nlker ' , a distinguished finan cier of New Kiiglaml , had a thought that was new. lie miirgestcd that the notes issued directly from the government In the people as"rurrcuey should bear in terest. This for the purpose not only ol making the notes popular , but for the purpose of preventing inllation by indue- ins : the people to hold the notes as an in vestment when the demands of trade failed to call them into circulation as currency. This idea , says Don Pititt in the North American Heview. struck Mr. David Taylor , of Ohio"willi such foice that he sought Mr. Lincoln iind urged him to put the project into immediate execution. The president lis tened patiently , and at the end said : "That is a coed idea , Taylor , but you must go to Chase. He is running that end of the machine , and has time In consider your proposition. " Tay lor sought the secretary ot the treasury and laid before him Ainasa Walker's plan. Chase heard him through in a cold , un pleasant manner , and then said : "That is all very well , Mr.Tailor , but there is one little obstacle in the way that makes the Dlaii impracticable , and that is Ihe constitution. " Saying this he turned to his desk as if dismissing both Mr. Taylor and his proportion til the moment. The poor enthusiast felt rebuked ami humili ated , lie returned to the president , how ever , and reported his defeat. Mr. Lin coln looked at llie would-be financier , with the. expression at times so pe culiar to his homely face , that left ouo in doubt as to whether he. was jesting or in earnest. "Taylor , " ' he exclaimed , "go back to Chase and tell him UK < " bother himself about the t-on.stitiitioi. : . - ' . . y that I have that sacred instrument lu-vv at the white house , and 1 am guarding it with great care. " Mr. David Taylor de murred to this on the srronnd that Mr. Chase showed by his manner that he know all about it , and lie didn't wish to be bored by any suggestion. "We'll see about that , " exclaimed the presi dent , and , taking a card from the table , he wrote upon it : "Tlio secretary of flic treasury will plcasn consiilur Mr. Taylor's proposition. Wo must have money , and 1 think this is a good way to gel it. A. Lincoln. " Armed with this the real father of the greenbacks again sought the secretary , lie was received more politely than be fore , but was cut short in bin advocacy of the measure by a proposition for botli of them to sept iho president. They did so , and Mr. Chase made a long and elabor ate constitutional argument against the uroposed measure. "Chaso , " said Mr. Lincoln , after the secretary had con cluded , ' 'down ' in Illinois I was held to'je ' a pretty good lawyer , and i belieyo I could answer every point you have made , but I don't feel called upon to do il. This thing reminds me of a story I read in a newspaper the other day. It was of an Italian captain who ran ins vessel on a rock and knocked a hole in her bottom. Ho set his men lo pumping , and he went to pno'er.s before it iiguiii of the Virgin in I bo bow .of the ship. The leak gained on thc.m. It looked at hwt as if llio vessel would go down with all on board. The captain , nt length , in u lit of rage at not having his prayers answered , seized the ligtirooftho Virgin and threw it over board. Suddenly the leak : stopped , tlio water wits puiuued out , and tlie vessel got btifeJy into port , \Vlmn docked for repairs the statue of the Virgin Mury was found stuck head foremost in tlio hole. " "I don't see , Mr , President , the pre cise application of your story , " said Mr. Chase , "Why , Chase , 1 don't intend pi rcLscly to throw the Virgin Mary overboard , and and by that I mean the constitution , hut 1 will stick it m the hold if I can. ' 1 liese rebels are violating the constitution to destroy the uuion ; 1 will vjoluto the con - Btilution , if iieeessr.ry , to save the union ; nnd 1 suspect , l/Jitvso , that our constitu tion Is a going to have a rough time ol it In-fore AVi'get done with tins row. Now , what I want to know is whether , c-oiiititu- lion aside , this project of issninijiiilerest- Iwring iiuliis is ti good one. " "I must say , " responded Mr. Chann , "that , with the exception you make , it .s'not only a good one , but the only way open to us to raise money. Jf you say so , I will do my best to put it into imme diate and praetieal operation , and you will never hear from me any opposition on tliis Mibji-ct. " Uiiui > i < : Jiy Olio Tool All Jay. New York Times..John Schinniling , Sr. , of Port Chester , is a fanner about eighty years old. On Fdda.v ho nuido an ittempt to commit tmicido , which resulted very queerly. JJo hud buon doapondi-ut of lute , and that morning lokl his ianuly : hat ho wus going to kill himself , lie mil mudu the t.iinio threat before , so they tlaoed illtle rulium-t ; vii wnat he said. He was in cannot , however , mid : o u small piece .of woods , near wltt-re J'heodore lloll'tmm killed the Jlebrow peddler , Murks , he bout down u sapling and tied a pit-eo of rope to il. In the other end of the rope ho tind n noi c and while pulling down on the ropiihp' nee o caught about his right fool. Just : it that moment the rope slipped through his iiundii and ho went sky w > ; n ! , bunging by his rigid foot. When ho rebounded Ins. hands just -touched tlio .ground , p.ut ho could not lihenilu lilniM-Jf lii Hiis manner no King ( rom 10 in the morning until ( i in t1 ( nvi-ning. wntn < : c w us found uiul nHd - l -tu-arlj tuvtl. Unola Ruftw Hatch Talks of tha Tendency of tlio Times. foiifloHilntlon nncl Centralization ninl tlto ItcMilt A. OlowliiR IMcturo of tlio Immediate I'll turner or America. ; The first consolidation of corporations iu this country of any magnitude say ? Unelo Unfits llalch in llio Now York Star was that of nine corporations cre ating the Now lor I : Central railroad from Albany , Troy , Syracuse ami Koch- osier lo Btillalo and Ningnri Falls. This does not Include the Hudson river and the Harlem , which look place In 180S. The consolidation took plaeo In June , 1858 , and the first meeting was hold at Niagara l-'ulls. They had a special train lo gather the stockholders together. The switches were spiked to prevent acci dent. They went with such rapidity twenty miles tin hour that the people ran out at each station to see them go by. Kv-ovcrnor ! Hunt presided. Ono of our great est men , William * II. Sownrd , made the speech to the proprietors of the differ- out interests on this occasion. There H bid one man ahvo of the directors or trustees to-day , and one who has been Identified wllii the great growth of the railroad and the prosperity of this conn try. His naiuo us a financier lias been used as often In financial transactions as any man in this country. Ho has never repudiated on tin obligation even a put or a call , which , aeeowllng to law , could not be collected when there were mil lions and millions ugains ! him. Many a ioke him been printed at his expense. KusM'll Sage is tlto only trustee alive of that lir.it consolidation of railroad inter est. Nothing more in this line transpired. until a little before , n littln after , or per - liapfi about the saino time that they at- attempted to break up the consolidation of tlio stales. The first lo consolidate were the railroad companies. The Lake Shore it Michigan Southern , the Galena & Northwest , Pennsylvania & Fort , Wayne , St. Paul & Prairie du Chien , and so un Ihe consolidation has continued. Then came the Standard Oil company and the coal companies. Without gointr into detail , we will jump at a few of tlio recent ones. There is the American Cottonseed Oil company ami Iho steel rolling mills. Now comes the consoli dated flour interest of Minnesota , which htm been talked" about for two years in what is known nsthoMillcrs' association. They eness what the price "of Hour will be , and thus fix the price of the farmer's wheat. This will ultimately be carried out , and every Hour mill 111 Iho United States will belong lo ono association. To-day we find ourselves in the midst of a consolidation of laboring men. One hundred and sixty-nine fire insur ance companies in t'jis ' city have entered into n compact arranging for the rates of insurance on risks , and later on wo may expect all these lire insurance companies to consolidate into one , with a capital of ! } ] ( i ! > ,000,00 ( ) , more or less , Thin would en able a man who wants jo be insured against Ihv lo get areduclioii in the rates , 'J here will bo 153 presidents , vice-presi dents , secretaries , and all their et cclcrux , looking for another situation , which they probably can Iind in Honduras , ditrnimr dirt at 1'at Donau's intoroeciiniit railroad at twenty-live cents a day and board , w'lji Ktt-wed lizards for breakfast and monkey tricas e for supper. Besidestlie above named ollicors , there will be the directors , who an- now getting ffZ for every meeting they attend. We may presently c\pcct to hear of the consolidation of the print factories. The calico , the gingham mills , and , in fact , cverylhinir thai is made of cotton , will 1m under one management. The woolen and knit factories will also consolidate. The pork packers of Cliiengo have en tered into u compact lo pack llieir hops into merchandise and lo hire llieir men under certain conditions , whiuh means nothing more no less than this : There will be but ouo great pork-packing house in the United States. Their capital will bo $2no,000,00 ( ) , ot perhaps SOUO.OOO.OOO , and Mr. Armour will probably bo the president. All the other pork-packers will bo the vice- presidents and the assi tant vice presi dents. The only dilllctilty is to fix 1ho price of the hogs and the number Unit are willing to come to thn market per annum. By changing the constitution of the United States , some special legis lation at Washing will be necccsary to settJo this hog question. How many should bo raised pur annum , and how many should bo soul to the market. This consolidation will continue. Wo will have but one club and one hairpin nnnufaotory ; one banking house and ono gtoaniKhip enmpany , with three steamers. One to go by electricity and carry thu nails , TJtp two other * are to go by steam , the ono carrying Ibe first and second end class cabin passengers and the other o carry the emigrants. All thu tirst ihibSBfeamers of the present day will hen be known as "trumps , " under some other name. There will be but one importer , who vill supply us with hash mid curled hair : ono Chinese laundry and one member of -ongressj one aumjuv furniture outnb- islnnclil ; one sawdust mill and ono buzz- saw manufactory ; one museum of art ind grand peanut stand ; one axle grease manufactory and one judge , 'I ho iioro you tliiuli of it the happier you be come. There will be but one newspaper editor juct OIK ; onion patch , Thai would dnin- oinid Iho Irishman. There will be but ono sailor , ono soldinr and one custom louse ollieer. This would mirnrlso Iho ' 'reuehman. There would be but ono ewslmrp , one hand orj/ati , one negro nint-ti'c ! mid ono great sled yacht. That , vonld iiHtonish the JMigiihlnuan. Ail thu olugraph coiiiimiiif * would bo boile.d lown with the Western Union , and every- jody would bo supremely happy. All the elopliotif companies and iho insane : ny- mm will e.ventui'lly ' tiojiKolidate. Ju act , all trade , commerce , iiiaiinfu"luri-s , noraU and manners ujll be bulled clown nlo one great consolidation. TJmre will be but one wheat buyer , ono .ollon bujer and one Hour buyer , There vill be a man to buy inflow nnd one 10 ell cleomargtirinc. "m life ii soiupaiiy and ono iigcnt and the lens to liu rebated lo iii | > premium pajcr * . fl.cro will he but one ihoep raiiish uml one lngi-r beer saloon i'hw more jou hink uf this Din drier you become. There vill be one church , unr minister , and on < > great sermon , that Will bo telegraphed o nil by thn inhabitants of thiw world by ho Western I nion Telegraph Cojnpany 'he board of directors lo be made up of ho diffnivnl denominations , to make u .oiiJ | > nnni ( ! on theology , so wo know vhero ttu are when wo go to bleep. Captain Shaw of the London fire do- mrimoul. who figures to prominently in ho Campbell divorce case , js wet j > ub- ilar with the iiri-iucu "f America. Ho .us miidf several \isils to this couutiy , jiil Jiis < ; rroti'-iical nnuiuors und offensive ompumun * Jiavu lufl a bud A lot of aboul fifty .so-called "moon- hinc. " distillers have Just bmn bronchi nlo Cvv.'ligto.n. Ry. , Iroin Whitney and ( nox count ios by United .Status deputy uandials , among > vhoui are Uiu'or iwclvo , voini'u ono of tiicm. JV'jtli twin babiey tU'Jioiir ' oUiorfj wltu ulttifoy apiece , H ol hem at tUe lirvist. :