r 'fMf , "IS ? a THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : THURSDAY , 1\LVY \ 20 , 1880. f -HIE EPISCOPALIAN COUNCIL , Nineteenth Annual Meeting of the i Dlocoso of Nebraska. THE OMAHA FREIGHT BUREAU. JJurnrd fly IJonalne Tlio Mendels sohn Concert A Ktuuuvny nil General City Gossip. The Kplscopallnn Council. The annual council of the Episcopalian church In the diocese of Nebraska as sembled in Trinily cathedral yesterday nt 8 o'clook. Prayer was said at 9 o'clock , and at 11 o'clock holy commun ion was celebrated by Bishop Worlinng- ton , assisted by Revs. Mr. Hewitt , Dr. Oliver and Canon Burgess. There was quite n number of worshippers in tlio cathedral , each of whom approached thu sacrament. Immediately after the services , the cler gy adjourned to the basement of the ca- " thcdral , where Bishop Wortldngton in formally addressed them. Ho urged them to allow nothing save an urgent call to draw them away from Iho sessions of thu council , because it was God's business upon wliich thev were engaged and they should endeavor to allow two full days for that purpose in attendance upon the council. Ho also took occasion , to thank them for the zeal and enurgy thny had displayed in attending , almost unanimously , from all sections of tlio state. He thanked them further for the foresight and attention they had dis played in coining with their vestments to take part in the services vested as became the ministers of God. He then called them to order. Rev. Secretary Patterson then assumed his chair , and upon calling the roll , the following clergymen were found to bo present : UlphlUov. George Woithlngton , S. T. D. , LL. U. , bishop , Omaha ; Kuv. Alex Allen , Lincoln ; Kov. H. 13. Buicess , Platttmioiith : Rev. John H.Hnbcoe.lc. jfoith Plalto ; llov. Kob't Dohertv. S. T.D. , Urownell Hall.Omalm ; llov. P.O. Eldied , Norfolk ; Kcv. It. M. Ed- wauls , Ncllgh ; llev. 0. L. Kullorth , Red Cloud ; Kcv. John (2. Casniaun , Omnha : Ilcv. E. H. ( iayuor , lllalr ; Rov. Samuel Uoodalo , Columbus ; Kuv. Win. C. Hawkins , Lincoln ; Jlcv. John Hewitt , Fiomnnt : llov. E. T. llanicl , Columbus ; llov , E. Wancn , ( iraud Island ; Ilcv. lidw.ird Lewis , Ashland ; llov. llobeit Oliver , 1) . 1) . , Kearney ; Kcv. James Patterson , Omaha ; Kuv. William Os- ( jood I'carson , Omaha ; Kev. K. Jt. Richard son , Crete ; llev. William II. Sparllnir , Selmy- lor ; llov.l ) . A. Sanford , Cedar llaplds ; Kov. Kohert Scott , Beatrice ; lluv. Thomas Staf ford , Uiownvllie : llev. A. \Vhittcii , Ed- car ; lluv. W. \Vhitten. . Falls City ; llev. Ilcv. Albert E. Wells. Central City ; llev. John Williams , Omaha. The meeting then adjourned till 3 o'clock. AI'TEIINOON SESSION. The council met again at 3 o'clock yes terday afternoon. The standing committees for the ensu ing year were eluded. The Ircasurcr's report was received nnd referred lo Iho committee on finance. The committee on the admission of parishes reported in favor of the admis- hion of All Saints and St. Johns of this city inlo the union of the diocese and in to the council. The annual address was then delivered by Bishop Wortljinglon. It was an ably prepared document , dealing with matters * of importance to the diocesu. Among the salient points of the address was a dis cussion of the .revision of Iho book of common prayer aud'nn exhaustive treat ise by Chancellor Woolworth upon eccle siastical trials. The address was referrett to a committee of three , who reported in favor of the reference of the address to the proper committees. A resolution was offered bv Rev. Carter - tor , authorizing the diocebo to instruct the educational committee lo lake steps to secure the crcclion of , a school for the Nebraska diocese ut Omaha for girls and ono at Lincoln for the boys. The resolution was offered for the rea son that the Episcopalians ot the state ura beingsolicited for funds forcducatlon- al institution that are not acknowledged by Iho diocese. The resolution was re ferred to Revs. Babcock , Dougherty. Woolworth , Barber , and Mr. Guy A. Brown. The council then adjourned to meet at 8 o'clock for n missionary meeting. THE EVENING MEETING. Last night a meeting was called at Trinity cathedral , in the interest of the Nebraska missions in particular and ' those of foreign missions in general. k After prayer and the singing of tome hymns and reading several pslanis.Canon Dohortysald that ho appeared for iho secretary of Iho missionary board , who had done more , ho said , perhaps than any other man in Nebraska in the pro motion ot God's missionary work. The _ canon referred to the number of parishes IMUid other ecclesiastical divisions in Ne braska , which had contributed ? 1,800 each for the mission tlio past year. With a membership of 2,200 this contribullon was less than sfl apiece. There were but fifteen missionaries , and it was not likely the board would contribute even as much ns it had to dulray missionary expenses. It was imperative , therefore , that a greater amount should bo raised , because in the dioccsoof Nebraska there were not less than 800,010 people. Ho had lived hero for twelve years and know that the work could not bo done unless llioso who rthad been blessed bvlho Lord contributed more liberally of their means. Another hymn was sung , and then Rov. wvMr. Huwitt addressed the gathering. Ho * asked whether it was a diocese of miles or souls. He claimed it was afield worthy of those who hiul been bunt to sow it with vtho b'jcd of religion. He then referred to the Held of the world wliich thu apostles tles had been sent to subjugate , and in comparison , ubkcd how insignificant was " * | hat of Nebraska. The latter had an ox- wtcnt of 300 miles inuno \ direction , and 50 in another , or 75,000 square miles. If . one communieant were placed on each * square mile , thu Episcopalian membership - , ship would bo 7. " > ,000. Even if there was r but one in ten square miles , it would bo Uioro than thu present band of mlssiona- * .ries could attend. The last state census i showed u population of 741,000. With that how Insignificant was Iho showing ' - of Episcopalians. They had railroads running in all directions throughout the , , 'plate , but It was a source of embarrass- jnent to both Jjiahop and board of mis- ' eipiiaries that the men who were to work were not hero to do it. In tno 1,500 people ple who wore weekly rushing to Nobros- ' 'ka there were hundreds who needed the minlstralioiib of the ministry. Ho closed with a prayer that the Lord might move the rich to an understanding and get them to appreciate the pecuniary needs pf the illocosu. llov. Mr. Uabcook , who , by the way In features , reminds one of thu traditional Hichnli'ju , followed thu next hymn. There was n Jaw governing the carrying on of "missions. It was hud down in thu words of Paul to tlio Corinthians , "As every man had H'coivedotc ; How would they foul lf thuy were addressed as St. Paul had ) addressed tlio Corinthian. "Thou pulled f * up , what hast thou that tnou hast not ro- .cclvodV" His hearers had received , and ? ff they did not give they would waste faculties and blessing * God had given theni. His theory was that , having re- eelvcd , without aoknpwledgmont , they bould make their donation a mutter of conscience. . . . , , , . llov. Mr. Pearson had , ho sold , but ono word to suy with regard lo tno matter of afisinK n niissiojir.jfund. . Ho wanted i5lr , IiuinHI to net ns secretary and ro- coivo pledges from the churches repre sented , with the following result : St. Stephen's , Ashland. $100 : Christ church , Beatrice , * 100 : .1. M. Woolworth , ? IOO ; Grace colony , $ ! ! 00. The St. James people ple of Fremont , hoped to meet. St. Jnmcs , Fremont , 310 : Holy Trinity , Lincoln. Ills. , ? 50 ; Trinity Old , $030 ; All Saints. ? 3.)0 ; and $300 from three mem bers ; St. Barnabas. ! ? SOO ; St Lawrence , Platlsmouth , $100 ; Holy Trinity. Schuylor , ? 2o ; St. John's , Omaha , $125 ; Chase , SoO. HIOMNQ TJ1K CONSTITUTION. Tlio Meeting ot tlio Omnlin Freight Ittircau Lmst Night. A fairly attended meeting of the newly organized Omaha Freight Bureau was held at the board of trade rooms last evening. President Brady presided. The minutes of the Inst meeting were read and approved. The article of the constitution Using the initiation fee at $25 was read ami adopted. A discussion arose over the re port of the executive committee upon the plan they had adopted for securing the necessary fiuuls for tlio current expenses o { the bureau , lliey Imd-dccldcd to di vide the members into four classes lo bo knowirus iho A , B , C nnd D classes. The "A" class to bo assessed at the 100 rate , "B" ul 50. "C" al23 , ami "D" ut 10. This classification was made Hint the heavy shippers and those most benclltted by tlio bureau should bear the burden of the expense ami the lessor shippers in proportion. After some expressions of opinion tno report was adopted , ' and the constitution as u whole agreed to. The representatives of the cliilercnt branches of trade then signed Iho constitution. Secretary Gib bon stated that he had sent out invita tions to 104 business men to allcnd the meeting , and that ho regretted that so few had responded to the call. Ho moved that a committee of six bo ap pointed lo solicit signers to the constitu tion of the bureau. The chair appointed Messrs. Gibbon , Easson , Martin , Frcid , Broatch , Gray and Max Meyer. Secretary Gibbon stated that ho had been met by business men who had re fused lo loin the bureau on the grounds that they aid not want lo antagonism the railroads. Ho said that the organization was not for the purpose of antagonizing the railroads but merely to demand jus tice and equity from them. He gave as an illustration that the freight from Omaha to Fremont , on fourth-class mailer , is 20 cents per hun dred , while Iho rate from Chicago lo Fremont is 6 cents per hundred , a , dis crimination of M cunls against Omaha shippers. It would be the business of Iho freight bureau lo discover and cor rect siruh discriminations Mr. P. E. Her called allcntion lo an- oilier dilTercnco in rales Ihat ho thought the bureau could correct. The freight rale from Chicago to Omaha is Iho same as lo Council Blufl's , while from Omaha cast the rale is 5 cents greater per hun dred than from Council BlulVs. This gives Council Blufl's merchants an equal show with Omaha on western business , but culs Omaha out of western Iowa business by reason of the excessive rate. rate.After After some further remarks the meet ing adjourned until Monday evening next. JBUIINED MY BENZINE. An Explosion In the Union Pacific Shops Vcstcrdny. John McGinn , an employe of the Union Pacilic shops , was made the victim of a frightful accident about 5 o'clook yester day afternoon. Ho was engaged in clean ing , a piece of machinery , and was hold ing in' his hand a can partly filled ' -with benzine. A workman near by was hammering a piece of red hot iron when a spark from the iron How into the benzine can caus ing a terrific explosion. McGinn was knocked down and rendered unconscious. Hjs face and neck were burned in a frighlful manner. Fellow-employes rushed to his rescue and succeeded in ox- linguishing Iho flames which had ignited his clothing. Ho was removed to St. Joseph's hospital and at a late hour , under proper medical attcndance.was ro- porled to bo rebling easily. The Promenade Concert. The attraction at the Exposition build ing last night was Iho promenade concert given by tlio Mendelssohn Trio club and the Musical Union orchestra. The pro gramme consisted of two parts , ono com prising five vocal and instruinenlal num bers , the other live dancing numbers. Every selection of the former part was splendidly rendered , each ono receiving an encore. The vocal selections of JMiss Edith Edwards were especially line The lady , though very young , possesses a re markably full and rich soprano voice , which she knows how lo nsa wilh charm ing ell'ect. Her rendition of the aria from "ALaJuivo" was received with rapturous applause. Tlio , violin solo by Mr. Nahan Franko was , rendered with the good lasto and careful modulation which characterize the work of Ihat gen tleman. Ho was encored twice. Upon his second response to Iho demands of Iho audience , bo was presented , on behalf of his friends in this city , with a hamlbome gold watch , the presentation speech being made by Mayor Boyd in a few well chosen words. After Ihu concert part of Iho pro- gramma was concluded , those who were so inclined enjoyed the pleasure of the dance. This was the last concert to bo given in the exposition building until the June festival. After Ihat thu Thompson Opera company will give Ubimson ot light oporn in the latter part of Juno , and the Mexi can Typical orchestra , during Iho lirst week of July , will entertain the publlo with several concerts. The Champion Trtus. Hernia , or rupture , is one of the most common of troubles , and it is ono of the most important matters tlmt thu aillictod should secure thu best truss made , in or der to cure their trouble. The most prac tical truss on thu market nnd the ono that is becoming the most popular is tlio "Champion , " made by the Philadelphia Truss company , un exhibit of whoso wares attracted so much attention at the recent pharmaceutical mooting in this city. This truss has boon award ed the premium nt the Centenni al exposition , and nt the Now Orleans exposition , and Is in nsa in the United Slates army , navy and marine hospital service. Thu truss is handled by nineteen of the loading houses in Omaha , many of whom are using those goods to the exclusion of all others. The truss is thu most practical made , and wilh it the most difficult cases of hernia can bo treated successfully. A Runaway. A farmer's team attached to a heavy lumber wagon usurped light of way priv ileged up Douglas street yesterday at noon at the alarm and consternation of the occupants of the street. Tno team was on a straight line for Donahue's irreon liouso on Sixteenth street when both of the horses fell to thu ground. They roanhed their foot again and were oil' like a Hash up Sixteenth street , and worjj juac-pvepariiig for a collision witb iulzoll'u lee cream wag6n when ono of the horses fell again tir.u stopped the procession. Before they could got nndthor start they were caught by bystanders and held until the arrival of their owiior. But littlu damage was douo to the. otitltt , hour CITY.J Xlio nnllroacl Only Two Miles Awny nnd Coming Nearer ISvery Uny. LOUP CmNeb. . , May 18. [ Corre spondence of the Bin : . ] Our long o > c- peeled tmd much needed , railroad Is at our threshold. Only five miles moro of iron is to bo laid and then the smoke of the iron horse will envelop the queen clly of the Loupi. The big barbecue nnd jollification in honor of the advent of the lirst railroad into Sherman county will boone ono of the grandest events in the history of western Ifabrrskn , so extensive and complete uro the preparation ! ? . A spec ial car will run up from Omaha to Grand Island for the accommodation of several prominent Union Pacilic olllcinls and distinguished speakers and guests from your town. At that point It will bo at tached to a special train that will con voy free the multitudes to the plump steers , fatted calves , b.irbecucd and served with choice viands , welcomed by an eiilluislaslic and hospitable people. Day nnd date given in a few days. _ MOUE ANON. Notice. The W. C. T. U. have closed out their interest in the Fifteenth street restaurant. Their signs will bo removed to the Buck ingham homo on Twelfth , near Dodge street , which is under the able manage ment of Mrs. C. W. Clark. All who are interested In the gospel temperance work are urgently requested to patronize the Buckingham restaurant and assist , by monthly donations , In paying the rent , which from Juno 1 will bo $128 per month for hall , reading room , restaur ant and fourteen rooms , which are al ways filled with worthy , unfortunate young men who need temporary assisl- anco. Free ice water barrels should now be placed on the streets ; but the union , being without any income , depends upon the benevolent people of Omaha for the money. Without personal sollcilation , will the reader send a donation direct to the Buckingham homo , pledging a sum monthly for six months ? Send address , ana the ladies will collect , if yon desire. Sr.c. W. C. T. U. Iiivltlnu the Assembly. At a meeting hold ut the olllce of O. F. Davis & Co. on Monday evening , it was decided to extend an invitation to the General Assembly of Presbyterians of the United Stales to hold their next annual meeting in Omaha in May , 1887. The as sembly meets in Minneapolis thisyoar and will number auout GOO delegates. Omaha will bo represented by Rev. T. C. Hall and Dr. Kulin , who have been instructed lo extend the invitation to Iho assembly lo meet hero next year nnd to tender them tlio use of Ihe Exposition building free of charge. Ho Tapped the Till. A negro named John A. Smith , was ar rested yesterday for stealing a quarter from the money drawer in Leslie & Merrill's drug 'store on $ Sixteenth and Dodge. About ton days ago the money box of the same establishment was cut open ana $13 taken therefrom. It was supposed Ihat Smith stole the money , but this was never proven. Upon trial Smith was sentenced to twenty days imprisonment in the county jail. Saved By a Pence. The horse of Smith , the Tenth street groceryman , while delivering some goods on south Twelfth street , became frightened and dashed around against the high fence on the edge of the immense blutl'iui Twef th street at the south side of the tt\vck , " > This obstruction saved him from a fall oflifty feet and turned the orralicMeort in the di rection ofhomo where he was overtaken , rather shaken up. Suing nn Officer. Stephen Hanallin has brought an ac tion for damages in. the sum of § 3,000 against Policeman John Donovan and his bondsmen , Henry Hornbcrger and John Frank. Hanaflin alleges that on April 0 , U-80 , ho was arrested and as saulted without cause by Donovan and detained in the city jail two hours from maliciousness on tlio part of the officer. Stringing n Jjlno. The Western Union Telegraph Co. , are extending a now line with gigantic poles east on Jones street lo the Union Pacilic bridge from Thirteenth street. This bamo lint ) formerly ran cast on Loavonworth. The change will bo made in a few days. A. s'trotijPull. . A. L. Strang returned from Hastings yesterday his features smiling and illuminated , the light shining through thorn being the consciousness that he had ' secured Ih'o contract to build the water works at that place for $70,000. A Crushed Foot. Ono of the switchman of the B. & M. , named Wright slipped ofl'tho foot board of his engine night before last , and had his left leg mangled , his clothing torn , and otherwise suffered a prettj general shaking up. Ilcd Day. 15. F. Redman Tuesday caused -his friends at Ilor's distillery to remember his recent nuptials , by means of a keg of delicious Gambriims' amber. Mosl complexion powders bavo a vul gar glare , bul Po//.oni's ' is a Iruo boauti- liur , whoso otl'eots are lasting. Urovltics. C. E. Rhinos , employed as watchmaker at Max Meyer ite Bro.'s , is the happy father of a thirteen and a half pound boy.Thoro There Is a big dime museum immedi ately cast pf the Br.i : ollico , and Ihu organ grinder with his never-tiring grind is not thu least attraction. A complaint was filed in the police court yesterday against Mrs. Henry Homan , on the novel charge of throwing a bucket of water upon ono ot her neighbors with whom she was engaged in a row this morning. - Mr. M. R. .Rlsdon and Mr. A. H. Corn- stock have entered in partnership under the firm name of Ri.sdon & Comstock for the purpose of carrying on a general in surance business succeeding to the busi ness formerly conducted by Mr. Risdort , you to look at our stock. Wu keep a full line of Iho famous Babcock buggies and carriages , manufactured at Watortown , Now 1 ork. Wo ask your inspection of our repository , corner Ninlli and Jones trseots. PAHIN , OHENUOUKI ? & MArtin. JuJgo Pat O'Hawes was knocked down and run over by a binyclo about 0 o'clook yesterday near the corner of Twelfth | .ind Uodgu btrcets. Ho was knocked SCIIPO- less , but was taken into GludUh's drug store , nnd soon restored to consciousness. His face was gashed in several places , one eye was closed , while his leg was cut auovo the knee. The rider of the ma. chine , whose name is unknown , wi\s \ thrown several feet and badly shaken ur ) . Personal 1'aragrnplin , Mr , . . Brandcis ierafilod 7rom Now York city yesterday. Mrs. A.JJ. and Miss Elizabeth Popple- ton , went east yesterday. Mr. Will MpMlllan has returned to Omaha to remain , and will hereafter bo associated with Himobaugh & Morrlam. Airs. O. IL Dprrunco arrived yesterday from California. She WAS met out quite a distance by her ' husband , . who accompanied her to tp > vn. . E nOXORSUlBTlY EARNED , 10 ! GonSparks' Vigorous Pursuit of Land Thieve jn vBvory Form. PrcscrvlnR tli < > riil > lo | IJoniftln for Actual Settlers knCoinpclllne Corporate iSlmrks to N , May 8. To tlio Editor : As the colobrnlcdi .Tolin C. Ualhouti , wlicn ojiprosscdvlth iv deep sense of im pending peril to'tlio rojiubllc , was wont to say : "Wo are in the midst ot n crisis ! " "a crisis wliich tliruatons tlio very ox- islcnco of the federal xinlon , " "the Tory foundation of tlio republic. " Even to the merest sciolist tli.it should bo plain and clear. If "history is philosophy teaching by example , " wo learn from it tlio unerring truths that , in all nations , ancient nnd modern , whether democratic or despotic , whether republican or imnarchial , the absoptlon of the land by the few , whether under the forms of corporations or by privileged social orders , to the exclusion of the great body of the people , sooner or later uprooted and destroyed all tlio sources of life in society nnd the state. What now is our own. condition ? Into what are wo drifting ) What is the con dition of our public land service ? What was its condition when its present com missioner , Gen. Sparks , assumed the ex ecutive control under the present admin istration. On the 4th of March , 1895. in this land service , land grabbling In all its corrupt phases , manipulated by railroads and cattle companies , lumber syndicates , thieving surveying rinps , etc. , mammoth and formidable combinations , backed by millions of organized capital , in the swindling state rings under the swamp. internal improvement and educational grunts , all with powerful interests rami- lied throughout all branches of the na tional government , had intrenched them selves in a citadel , from which they de fied all parties to dislodge them. Nevertheless and fortunately the now commissioner , Gon. Sparks , possessed the qualities for the hnrculean work be fore mm. He granplcd instantly with ( ho monster monopolies and corrupt rings , infesting and devouring our public lands. Ho very naturally aroused nil their ire , ajl their vituperation and misrepresentation , but fortilicd by : v sim ple rectitude of purpose and the de mand of duty , ho steadily and fearlcsly pursued his resolution to purge the land service , if possible , ot all the elements of corruption ami traud , and I am cm- abled from ollicial sources to give your readers a statement of the success so far of his administration. IIAILUOAI ) COIU'OIIATIONS FOUGUU OTO Under the cscHcntAcK the Texas Pacific grant , those huuH1 ofj the grant covered by the Southern Pjieilte road at the Rio Colorado were ojcclujtcd by the depart ment and awarded to the latter com pany. Gen. Splirks by his order of April 5th , 1885 , reclaimed these lands , and thus prese.rvcil to" the public domain an area of abou iCiOj(100 ( acres. . To the Atlantic/it 1'acilie company Sec retary Deiano h tl ajvarded unlawfully ' lands aloua a p'atl of its route' , not in cluded in its gram. , 380 miles in length. Gon. Sparks , by'his'idccisiou of October fully to tlio Northern 1'iicilic lands along that part of its roultt'Tvoni Portland on to Puget Sound. Gen. Sparks , by his de cisions in the case of Mellao vs. The Northern Pacific , reclaimed theso.'lands , and thus preserved to the puolio domain an area ot about I,7e5,000 acres. Under the indemnity provision of rail road grants , granting lieu lands to tiio corporations , lor losses incurred by the settlement or other disposal of lands within their grants prior to the definite location of their roads , abuses of great magnitude and cruelty Had grown up under arbitrary practices Jn favor of the roads. The pitiful prayers of settlers were unheeded , The corporations worn supremo. The lands ot settlers , doubled in value by improvements and years of painful ted , were in hundreds of cases confiscated , the settlers and their families evicted or compelled to purchase their homes from the usurping corporations. Settlement was retarded. The nation , as well as tlio settler , was incalculably in jured. Gen. Sparks early called a halt to this cruel injustice. Ho coerced the corporations to conform their selections to the law as defined by the courts , and to verify the lossds 'for which indemnity was claimed. He thus preserved large areas to the public domain , as well as the farms and lawful rights of thousands of honest settlers against the merciless greed of incorporated laud grabbers. Under his revised system of measure- month of lands under railroad grants largo areas are preserved the public do main and the corporations shorn of much valuable land previously regarded as em braced within their grants. Thus the area of the Union Pacilic , the road of which runs through Nebraska and part of Wyoming and Utah ) has been reduced in Nebraska alone to about 3ii,100 ; acres. and llio reduction in tho. territories will bo oven heavier. The area of the Atclti- sou , Topeka & Santa I'o road ( -IGD-iW miles in length ) has been' reduced about -81- 753.1)1 ) acres , Hundreds of thousands , even millions of acres , in the aggregate will thus bo preserved to. the public do main and opened to settlement under our homestead law. I'HIVATU LAND CLAIMS VAST AKIUS 1'JIE- SKItVKl ) . Private land claims , based upon Span ish-Mexican and other foreign grants , had been prolific sources of prodigious frauds upon the government , and the crudest wrongs upon settlers. The great major ity of these are , ivjiolly , fraudulent. A grant primarily for 'tono smiaro league" was fraudulently'o.\panded into " 109 squuro leagues. " "Such is the Canyon do Chaina claim nowi'bolJoro congress. Pat ents in 1871) ) in the notorious Maxwell claim in Now 'Mojito wore issued to claimant for l,71f 704a3 , acres. The orig inal grant wa * ' 6niy. for " 11 square leagues , " or about' 48,818 acres. In the Sangro do Crlstoivclairn in Colorado , in 1881 , patents were issued to claimant for 1,000,000 acres. in , , ( ion. Sparks work fit disposing of these claims has been btJthX-Vigorons and suc cessful. The notorious M'eralta" claim. under a Spanish-Mncncan grant located in Arizona , cmly/nof7) / ) ! the enormous area to the publia domain and the homes and rights of thousands of our citizens. Hy the rojectioUjiof oJaii Grant No. 119 an nroa of about 575,007.71 acres has of 4,003,000 acres an area larger than the combined areas of Rhode Island and Connecticut. It naturally created in Arizona the wildest alarm. Its extin guishment has preserved an immense been preserved to tlio domain , nnd hun dreds of thousands of acres in like cases , rejected by Gon. Sparks or pending an appeal , will bo preserved to the people. KHAUDULKNT ENTIUKS AKD SPECIAL CASES PltAOTIOALLY AUOUSHKD. Under what was called in the land department " cases" in " " partment "special "logger" and "cowboy" entries made ' "special" through partisan and other influences , nnd through criminal practices under our commuted homestead and uro-cinption systems , "logger11 and "cowboy" entries had usurped a largo area of our imblip domain. "Timber bosses' " in hiring "loggers" and "cattle oosses'.1 in hiring herdsmen or "cowboys" stipulated that oftcli should enter in Ids individual name ICO acres of era/lug nnd timber lands for the benefit of their respective syndicates. Trusty prospectors sought out the land , experienced lawyers and "loirgor" and "cowboy" perjurers completed the nec essary proofs , and the land was formally transferred to the syndicates. Now no cases are made "special , " Gen. Sparks' early order suspending all entries has practically worked Us pri mary and principal purpose in the cs < tablishmont of a purified land entry sys tem. The certainty of iv rigid scrutiny in the department and field into all en tries or application for warrants for land has worked a destruction of nil the old cattle and lumber band grabbing ma chinery , rendering "loggers" and "cow boy" cnlries impracticable. VUIKUTIOX OK TUB OLD COimUlT SUll- VnVINtt SVSTEM. Wholesale fraud had organized itself under the system of special deposits for surveys. Under the act of March 3,1870 , corlificatcs of these deposits became negotiable , nnd a market opened for them , by being made receivable in pay ment lor publlo lands throughout the domain , The flood gates of corruption were also opened. Wealthy syndicates were organized for the control of all sur- voring contracts under this special deposit - posit system. Tito aggregate of those deposits - posits prior to 1870 , from 1802 , seventeen years , Was only * > ; W8Oi5.Gi ) , but the aggregate in the live years subsequent to 1870 , reached the enormous sum ot $5,813,303. Fraudulent contracts and fraudulent survuys sur veys only on paper now became the rule , and were dutifully approved , were liquidated by an obsequious department. Re-surveys were run- dered necessary. One sotllor in a township was adjudged all that was noc- cessary to authorize a survey , or rather a contract for a survey , and fraudulent surveying contracts multiplied almost ad libitum. Hundreds of thousands of dollars lars were thus fraudulently disbursed to corrupt surveying rings. Reports of now examiners in the field are burdened with mortifying tales of "defective" "im perfect" and "wholly fraudulent surveys" "no surveys at all. " Wealthy lumber and other corporations also manipulated this system for their benefit through the usual practices of fraudulent entries. Thus 100,000 acres of the most valuable California redwood lauds estimated as worth $100 per aero , were fraudulently appropriated by an English firm at a cost of only § 3 per acre for surveys. Their purgation of this corrupt system , so vast was its proportions and ramifi cations was truly a herculean labor. Nevcrlhlcss Gen. Sparks , by the suspen sion of all surveying contracts and sur veys ; by a new system of surveys in which all are held to a rigid accounta bility , and an exhaustive examination of all surveys in Iho department and field , the surveying service has been greatly improved , and fraudulent biirveys in the future rendered impracticable. TIMHr.ll TIIIEVKKY CHUCKED. Wholesale and systematic spoliation of our timber lands had also become "uni versal , flagrant and limitless. " Great railroad corporations , beneficiaries of the government added their depredations to Iho thievery of timber corporations like the Montana improvement company 01- ganizcd under the auspices of the North ern Pacific , for the monopoly of Ihe lim ber traffic of Montana and Idaho. Whole ranges of our most valuable pine and other woodlands along .streams and water coiuses , miles in extent , were denuded of their timber , aided by instructions and rulings of the land department. But by Ihe vigorous execution of the laws forbidding and punnisliing the.so depredations , Gen. Sparks has greatly checked these criminal .speculations. Suits criminal and'civil for the recovery of millions of dollars , the value of tim ber stolen , have been ordered and will bo pushed vigorously to judgment. In the mouth of February alone bints upon the reports of government agents were ord ered for the recovery of timber damages , equaling $3,031UG5. No timber thief will now escape. FIIAUUULEXT "LAND GUABBING" UNI- Vr.KSAL. And so on under every grant of lands and every law relating lo Ihe disposition of our public domain swamp land- grants , grants for educational and inter nal improvement purposes , wagon road nnd cabal granls , limber culture and mineral lands organized fraud despoiled Iho domain of millions of acres and de- foaled the purposes of thu'grant or law. But under the vigorous administration of Gon. Sparks' practical remedies have been applied , and "land crabbing" or fraud is at last and rapidly disappearing from our land system. A OHAND WOItK TUB IMPENDING CRISIS. Do not these achievements of Gon. Sparks constitute a grand work ? Should wo not in simple justice unstinlingly ac- knowlcgo it ? By this recovery of mil lions of acres of lands illegally or fraudu lently claimed and allowed or stolen by the suppression ot fraudulent "cowboy" anil "logger" entries in behalf of corrupt catlle and lumber syndicates by blip- prcssion of fraudulent pre-emption and and homestead entries by Ihu purifica tion of our surveying system , by Iho sup pression in a word of all forms of land grabbing , Gen. Sparks has labored suc cessfully to preserve to Ihe people what ib left of our vast public domain. Nor can tho-io important labors bu really over estimated in their intluonces on thu pros perity and happiness of our whole puo- pinThis This nation , indeed , is deeply interest ed. Every thinking man , every man having at heart thu welfare of his country and species , roiilb.es thatju-day , in our labor froujilcs , " wo"aro conlronling a problem pregnant with deplorable possi bilities. Our public lands are rapidly disappearing. General Sparks , in a statement repeated by Secretary Lamar , estimates Unit three-fifths of our domain , embracing the moil valuable of our ngri- cultural , timber and mineral lands , have already been disposed of that of the re maining two-fifths a great proportion is unfit for human habitation. Neverthe less , our population is rapidly increasing , both by immigration and natural causes. Our cities and towns already are greatly overcrowded. What shall bo done with this surplus humanity so fiercely battling for bread ? Truly a momentous inquiry ! Soon there will bo no outlet for them through settlement on the publiu lands , "Go west , young man , " even now has practically no meaning. Our labor troub les , thurufore. must necessarily inuruuso. Conflicts , perilous and deplorable in their probable results , will bo Inevitable. Thus our land combining with and aggravat ing our labor troubles , will frightfully bhako , if they do not shatter or utterly wreck the very foundation of the repub lic. History enlightens us by its examples , The usurpation or absorptions of the publlo lands ot ancient Rome by its patricians orders , crowded the laboring populations into the cities or towns , where unable to obtain subsistence by work , they dogeneialod into predatory bands of paupuro "a pauper banditti" fomented discord and sanguinary con flicts , corrupted and weakened tlm power of the state , and rendered the once proud nid | powerful mistress of the world an easy prey to the rude barbarian I So like causes wrought the downfall of the "old regime" ' in Franco through the revolution of ' 08. Britain , to-day , in her present travail , is menaced , not merely in Ireland , but in England and Scotland , with like conflicts and deplo rable possibilities. The absorption of thu lands of Ireland by titled absentees , and of England and Scotland by their noble or privileged classes through pri mogeniture and entail , Is working the In evitable consequences. How , then , shall wo escapoT True , an eminent English man has 'declared that ' . 'Providuucp sin- gularly protects Americans , lunatics , nnd drunkards ; " but liavo wo just grounds for hope that ho will Interpose In this in stance ? Hence , has not Gen , Sparks , in his labors to preserve to our people , touotual settlers In small holdings under our homestead Jaw , what Is left of our publlo domain , and thus by postponing our day of threatened calamity , not merely ac complished a grand work In itsclt but honestly earned the approbation nnd applause of our whole people as of every patriotic man of all parties ? Who , in deed , will deny him ids meed of merit ? TEWTOS. A Ijovcly Crcaluro. "Carp" in Cleveland Lender : The pictures of Herr Most which are being published by the papers do not resemble him. In them lie appears to lie n fair- lookin'g man. He is in reality as ugly as sin , and his frame is as badly joined as was that of Caliban. I saw him hero two years ago. His face is twisted about so that one-half of its seems to bo trying to look over ono shoulder with a frown , while the other half is trying to smile over the other. His head slopes upward on n plane like that of \ \ fiat-headed Indian , and Ids whole cranium is. an anomaly of ugliness. His eyes are blue and strained. His twisted-tip face Is covered with reddish-brown whiskers , and his hair is combed straight back. from the cowlicks which sprout from the base of the Inclined piano of his head. Ills mouth is all on one side of his face , and it has been said that it looks as though ho were in the habit of unbutton ing his collar with his teeth. Ho was full of nihilism when ho was here , and ho said things to mo which , if uttered in any other country , would have boon fit cause for imprisonment. Ho is indeed a dangerous man , nnd both Austria and Germany imprisoned him for his actions in those countries. Ho comes from old Angburg , in Bavaria , and ho has devoted his life to attempting to tear down the social structures. The Dinicuttjr Solved. Troy Telegram : Old Dr. Howson was distinguished for philanthropy. On one occasion the doctor had a case of malig nant typhoid fever. He prescribed rest and nourishment for his patient. "Give Dan plenty of chicken. Ho must have moro nourishment. " "Shall I hill a chicken ? " "Yes , you'd better kill n rooster ; broil it well and add plenty of butter. Patients with typhoid fever like plenty of gravy. " Dan's wife killed , dressed and cooked a line chicken. "That's about right , " said the doctor , who v.ras superintending the job , as ho enviously eyed the chicken. "Dan , how're you feeling. " "First-rate , doctor , first-rale. " "Lot mo feel your pulse. " Dan extended his arm ami hand. "You are more feverish than usual. I just ordered your wife to broil n chicken , but you can't eat it : you're to feverish , " "What shall we do doctor ? " inquired the wife. "I sec no way out of the difficulty butte to cat the chicken ourselves. I once suffered from typhoid fever myself , madam. " _ _ Centre Shot nt a Great Bore. Boston Record : One elderly hyper- bplator has become a fearful nuisance to his friends with his war yarns. The other day this excellent gentleman sauntered into a newspaper pflicc , took : i chair beside a journalistic friend , pulled out a Century and opened to the map of a celebrated engagement. With a sigh the editor , who , by the way , stutters most disastrously , laid down his pen and prepared to bo bored lor an hour. Said the veteran : "Oh. this was a famous battle , and how well I remember the day and recall the scene ; how plainly this man recalls lo my mind the green fields and the dusty roads ! Hero , where my finger points , is whore the enemy tried to turn our left Hank ; hero is whore wo charged , driving them back in disorder ; at this point our gallant major fell , penetrated by a score of minio bullets ; and here , right beside this clump of trees , is whore 1 had my leg broken by u bul let. " "G-G-Genoral , " said the editor , his face as impassive as a wall , "w-w-won't you snow the b-b-boy.s , please , where your b-b-brains were blown out ? " Hydrophobia Purely Imaginary. Dr. William Lehman of Baltimore : I don't believe in Pasteur's inoculation theory because 1 don't ' believe in hydro phobia. It is in my opinion an imaginary disease , and I defy anybody to produce a well-authenticated instance of where hydrophobia attacked an idiot or an inlant bitten by a rabid dog. It needs a good , vivid imagination as an adjunct of tlie disease. Some years ago a man came to mo for cauterization of what ho claimed was the bite of a mad dog. It did not look to mo like a wound made by teeth , but I cauterized it to satisfy bun. A month afterward that man died with all the symptoms of hydrophobia as described by standard authorities. AfUn his death it was established con clusively that the wound was made by a nail in the fence that ho had climbed lo get away from the dog , and also that the animal was very old and only had lliroo teeth those very far back in the jaw and impossible to use lo bile with. ' 1 hat case shuttered my faith m hydrophobia , and subsequent invc.iti ations dc.stioycd it altogether. There is no such thing. Hardwood Rofrlgcrntora And GOLDEN STAR GASOLINE Ranges. The bcsl and oheapcsl ranges in the market , at McCargar's , 410 N. 10th street. _ Paint and repair your wagon in first-class shape at Gratlon & Drummoud's , 1815 Harncy. Get your buggy repaired and painted at Gratlon &l > ruininond'8 , Get estimate. 1US ! Harncy Tlio Pound Mnstcr. Complaint was made Tuesday at the police station of tlio methods adopted by Poiindmustcr Hurley's men in replenish ing IhostocK pound. It is charged that they entered iho yards of property own ers on West Cuniing street and drove away cows that there were under guard. The owners attempted to resist and were assaulted by the cow boya. Policeman White stopped the row ami has since been served with a warrant , charging him with interfering with an olncor. The case will coimt up to-day , DYSPEPSIA , The Symptoms ; Heartburn , Dislcnlion of the Stomach , Headache , Bad Breath , Slcpplossnuss , Low' Spirits and general prostration. Dyspepsia is frequently attended with Constipation , but sometimes with Diar rhoea. ' How Cured. " 1 tnToicd Intensely with I'ull 6tom cb , flonduclio , clo. A nolfftibor who luul taken din- luoiii Llvor Kogulator tola mo U a * a sum thlniT for my iroubte , The Orel dose I took roe - | | ocd mo very much , atuIn \ ono week 9 lane I was s ( troiir and boait ) ' Ki-ovcr I wm. Ills tb bolt uicdlcliio lot-ortook lor lyti'p | in , " it Q. Cui.N3iiA\v , ItlUiiuunJ , \ * . CHICAGO MARKET PRICES- Wheat Neither Ono Thing Nor the Other A Fluctuating Market. PORK CLOSES AT A LOSS. I lvo Stock Not Very Ijlvo in Price's Ills Cnttlo Soil row Dealers Mnko tlio Market Close nt n Iiow 12bb. CHICAGO OUAIN MAUKET. CHICAGO. May 10. [ Special Telegram. ] Wheat was neither ono thing nor the other to-day. It was nervous , ntid scalpers had a day of It bunding prices backward nnd for- waid. Only a modoialo business was trans- nctcd and fluctuations woio within about * { o langc. Tlio opening was weak at tlio lowest point of tlio day. Tlio market advanced J o nnd Rot back to the place of beginning , from \\lioio It again rallied Jtfc and closed at 1 o'clock Just about the same as yesterday. Tlio first rally was on the statement that 335- 000 bushels had been worked oil hero for ex port , and that loom had been engaged tor It. The amount proved to be exaggerated and scalpers beat the prices down. Clearances from Now York showed tip largo and there was talk ot a possible decrease of 4,000,000 bushels this week lu wheat and Hour. This estimate was subsequently reduced to 3,000,000 mid ,500,030 , but It served as a healthy rc.slbtnnt , and the market was hold firm. Foielgn orders were on the Hoot tor a considerable amount , and some lots of moderate size worn undoubtedly worked. Corn fluctuated KfM ( adurliiK the forenoon , and closed at 1 o clock exactly where It loft off jostorday at 3iOp. : : m. The tone of the market was strong , but ptlvllesed traders turned the price down from : iO > fc for Juno , ! ! 7'/e ' for .July , and 37 { TOTJ : ) c lor August. This was about tlio only feature of note , ex cept heavy speculative trade passed In all the months named. Pitovisioxs : Provisions were moderately active and decidedly weak along the outlro line , except In spcpi.iltlcs , hams and shoulders , which arc In excellent leijuest at lather fancy pi lees. Fine Chipping demand for this clabS of product and tor ribs was icportcd. Pork closed at a loss coin- paicd with last quotations yesterday of IT c , laid 3i.je and ribs fl@7 > e. 'JliOp. : m. Markets were quiet and steady and quotations aic without matoiial alter ation. Now York reported 22 boatloads taken forexpoit 8:40 : p. in. 1'uls on Juno wheat , 74Jf@ 74 c ; culls , 73 0. CHICAGO LilVK STOCK. CIIICAOO , May 10. [ Special Telezram.j OATTI.K The cattle market to-day was slow and weaker , pi ices averaging 5@10o lower. In some cases theio was no decline , and in others pi Ices were moro than lOc lower. Homo choice 11UO Ib cattle sold ut S5.45 , about as hlrh as at any time , hut 1350 to 1500 Ib cattln that wcio lacking in fat or quality , or both , were the kind mostly ne glected. In many cased they did not sell for as much as tidy tut steers weighing'.000 or less. Corn-fed Texas cattle have been in lair supply and modeiatcly good demand this week. To-day there weto neaily l.ouo Texas cattle. Slop-fed stock was in abund ance to-day and sold tully lOelower. Offerings of slop-fed beef cattle \NCIO excessive to-day , and that was why tlio market was BO weak. Late sales of cattle were all of lOc lower to day , and the mai ket closed very weak , as dealcis weio looking for Ilboial runs tlio re mainder of the week. Ono lot of 1515 Ib cat tle sold toco to Now Yoik at S0.09 ; IIS No- brasKaus , ri J Ihs , S3.10 ; 17 Ncbraskans , 031 Ibs. 55.15 : (10 Nebraskans , llii.5 Ibs , 53.H. ! Hoes The opening was quiet but steady , with little or no change in piices as compaied with yesterday , but as tlio forenoon were away the demand dioppcd olt , and at tlio liuisli valuta wcioa good 5c lower on mixed and heavy. Light , and especially the York sort , of 170 to IbO Ibs , were scarce , and made equally as strong pi Ices as at any time. Choice assoiled heavy sold at 31 30@4.5 ! ! , and mixed SI. 10(3)1.2. ( ) ) , with rough odds and ends at SS.SO@3.fO. LiL'ht sold at SUO@4.80 , largely atS4.5 for York sort. FINANCJtAU. New York. May 10. MONKI On call , easy at 1K@2 ucr cent. PlIIMC Mr.ItCAJiTILE PAI'KU 4@5 per cent STKRMXO JixcitAXOK Steady ; actual nites. S4.bO % lor sixty days ; 54t > S for do- mand. UovnnxJiiiNTs Dull but steady. STOCKS Opened heavy , a majority of the active list showing a decline ot M@Xc. There wns some heaviness apparent in eaily trading and declines of small fractions were made beloio 11 a , m. , the lowest juices of the day being made generally In the tirst hour. Tlfo market then continued dull and fea tureless , although a tone piuvailed until near the close. Prices shaded nil a fraction in the last hour and the market closed rather hcav y at last night's linal pi Ices. STOCKS ON WA.T.I , STnEEt Stf cent bonds. . . 100 'C. &M.V \ . lOO U.S. 4W's . HSu preferred. . . IJWJ Ncw4'8. . 1-AiJjN. V. 0 . 100 Pacific O's of 'Oi. 17 ! ! > Oiccou Tran. Central Pacinc . ? & % Pacific Mail C-&A , . . . . . . MStf i.f.&K nrefciicd. . ! . iW 129 0. . B. &Q ISOtf Hock Island. . . . 121 I ) . , L.&W U-Wf St.L. & & . V. . . . 18 > D.VcK. G 15 ' prefened.10 Erie 0. , II. St , P. . . prefened. . . . M' ' < f preferred. . 117K Illinois Central. 185 St. P. & O ! ! < ) 1..B.&W. . . . . . . 23' ' ? proreiiea. . . 102k KansasitToxas. 24Texas I'aclliu. . . 7 % LakeSlioio 77f } Union P.iulilc. . . 49 # L.JBN.- . , ! M7V. ( \ . , SL L. it P. . 7tf Mich. Cenlial. . . . < K1 iirefoned. . . 17 .Mo. PncltiR 10" Western Union C0 > Northein I'ae. . . Si 'jO. It. & N 06) < f preteiied. . . . CUtCAOO I'JtODUOB. Chicago , Hay 1'J. Klour Dull and iiiU'hanKi'd ; winter wheat , S4.40 ; Hoiithuiii , S4.03MI.&U ; Wisconsin ! , Sl.fiOWl.TC ; Mlchl- f'iin Mill biuliii ; wheat , fei.70iKl ; ) ( ; Mlnne- beta bakerfl. V.l.MXXMpatent \ \ * , fcl.fKX&'i.OO. ' Wheat Opened % v lowei , advanced KC , DRaln eased oil ' e. ndvani'ed yf&Jfc , Inen cased oil , llnally eloslnp ii'e above } t stcrdny ; cash and May , 74J4C ; June , W T.I c. Uorn Killed stioiiKcr ; opening at vestci- day's close , linpio\ed j' Mc. eased o ft' and llnnlly elosed same as j cbtuuliiy : t-nsh , : ! 5 @ : iOc ; June. iiO' W c ; July , til'jQWfe. O.its Steady and uuchangcd ; cash , 20c ; Way,2SJc : .limeSSJfc. Itye Dull at M ' ' Hai ley Dull at Me. Timothv-Piime. S1.03. Flax 1.0M 1.00. Whlsky-Sl.U. Poik J'uhly active ; gradually declined 12K'ilSc. closing bte.idy at usual limncs ; cash SH.iW/iW.O.'i / ; May and Jniiu , SH. 00 S.O. . Lard Weaker : declined BX5B ( and closed at tlio reduction ; cash , Ma > and Juno , S5.fJ > tf @ 3.t3. ( Bulk Meats-hhoulders , 84.15 4.25 ; short cleai.SS. .V-M.b ( ) ; short libs , S5.W-j&r,5.ar : ) . UuttorVealc \ ; creamery , ViXditlOu ; dairy , CheeseFull cicam chuddars , flats , OKfe'lOn ' ; Young Americas , KgK'i 7iJHo. ( „ Hides liieeii , CVfc ; heavy green salted , * 7fc } ; light , 8)/c ; damaged , utfo ; mill Indus , 1 7 fc ; diy halted , 12c ; diy flint , 13@Mo ; call skins lOSJIJioj denrous fiOu. Tallow ( Jreasfl. whllo country , A , 4 > Jo ; B c ; yellow , bJie ; brown Ho. Itocoli.ts. Shipment' . Klour. bbls 10,000 UJoo.\ , \Vheat.ou 12,000 I'J'J.OOO L'oin.nu 111.000 ltw.000 * r. Oats.bu. . . , los.ooo Crt.ooo llye.bu S.OOa 4.00) ) Barley , bu 10,009 I'.OOO ' AKIKMNOON BOAUU. Wheat Easy at 75 < 4C. Coin Easy ; June , SC c. Othcis uu- chanced. New York. May 10. - Wheat llccolpts , 23,200 ; exults , t BtWO , ! spot opoiiwl weak but elosed fatioilier ; ojillons opened weak , but declined K'e , later advanced } ( @ % e , cloi- liltweak with a reaction of k@ o : un- eruded led. 77(1 10 : No. 2 led , bfi(38ro ( In striio , S7K < ' . t. o. li. ; Junu closlnit nt t ij < c. ( Join Spot sleady nnd quiet ; options lu actlvo : lecDipts , 103,000 ; uxnorts , 40,000 ; uii- Riaded , ii7 ( sHc ; > 'o. U , l c ; Juuocloslu } ; at 40jje. Oats-Wlillc > / < Wc better ; receipts , so , . OOJ : oxpoits , JWO : mixed western , 37 5Pc ; While .Vf.'jtt-Mi , 4'xa.i.lv. lVtrtileum--hkiaify ; United closed at OJVc. Kvc-j-Fhrnviidii : fjlr dcmaudVIMUIU ; ,