Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, January 15, 1886, Page 4, Image 4
"TS""TT" I TH34 OMAHA DAILY BEE , J RIDAY , JANUARY 15 , 1880. THE DAILY BEli OMAHA OPM < INO.MItiOIO : P\TNVM : ! Nr.w YoiiKOiru R.IIoou Wi.Tiutif.se lirn.tii ! WAMIISOTO * Uriitr. No. * > l.'l Poutir.i.Mii 1'nMMml i-wr morning. ' SM-titPundftr' Tl only Hominy immiinx pnpur ] iulillslic < l In 11 f.tntc. YKIIU * nr MUM One Yrnr tinfoTlir Months . J2 HUJIonlln. r..m One Month . I , lin.Vi M.KI.Y HP.K. I'tililMifl Kvrry TVIIH , I-OW.UJ ) : One V nr. * llh prr mlmn . f2. Omnr. . wlllinnt tiifiiilnrn . 1 , Ht MuNtln , wliliout ( ii-i-mliim . Om- Month , on trial . F. : /I I rr muminknlloiii tclntlnr to n w nml ' ' . tnrlnl irtnllr-i * Mioiilil bo ml/1 r ' , - 101 1 tnthoKu 1OII OlIII , IlKK. All ln > ilti'- * t'i1ti'r < > iitulfrrilllniKf' n < llrr" < il to 'Lin : lUt. I'riiMxiiisu ( OHAIU. Draft * . < liul > mill tie liilII < - nr < lc- In be rnnil" prijiitik-totlii-onli-r of tinoriimii | IKE BEt FOBIISHII6 COMPAS ! , PBOPHIHOBS I' . HOSIIWATKIt. Hl.lTOli. A l.i. IH imlot at Sail l.ako. After all tl principal ngony on tin1 Mormon ( mosliu Mjcms t be in Washington. SNOW in llin gutter * moans water i Hie celling when tlii ! January thaw bogii to get in its moist unpleasant work. Now that ( hi ! thermometer has risr tin ; "oldest inhabitant" is thawing out h romlnlHccncca. The State Historical solely < ololy loads this way. So r\U three. representatives in coi grc.ss have failed lo introduce a bill at tli pi o.sout session. They are still confine ' sioknu.-is to'lhelr rooms by - MAVOU Bovn propo-ios to wail nut ; the 1st of April. If the mayor expects .now council wiio will siiee/.o when h take.s Htmll' , ho may find himself an Apt- fool. Tin : I h rnld informs us that .Mr. Clar has returned , and intimates that h stands ready topush the Omaha t\i Nortl -ni. \Vliy doesn't he do It then ? Wh i.H holding him back ? A I.AIWH ; batch of presidential noinlii ntions have parsed muster in oxoeuliv Hc.sslou The senators who howled si loudly abotiL preventing coiilirmation seem to have been left out in the cold. Snvr.itAi. ncwly-upiiointed Ncbrask : postmasters now road their title clear having been conlirmed by the semite but wo fail to observe tin ; name of .1. C Morgan , of Kuarnoy , among the luck ; ones. MA VIM ; disposed of this gas qucstiot the pitmhcrft and ice moil Hhotild now hi niadu to lee HID chalk mark. An agita lion against the charges of these puhlii benefactors IK as hufo IIP ti raid on tin Mormons. I'l.omiu is groaning over the ooh wuvo which has ruined her orange crop k and Delaware predicts a pimch famim ue.\t hummer. California ban not yd been heard from. The fir.st editor to tin nounci ! front In that section of "God' ' . own country" would be lynched by an ex cited community. Tin ; great powers are urging ; Greece , Servia , BuljTaria and Turkey to demobil ix.e their armies.Vith the great power. ' watching the first ohanco to s'oi/.o iiioi | ! their territory , the smaller powers are toe. shrewd to accept the Invitation. Dis mcmhcrmont ami demobilisation in Ku rope go hand in hand. Nivv : YOUK Is now at fever heal ovei thu ( pie.slion of high licen.se , and clergy' men , brewers , editors and distiller.s an all taking a hand in the controversy NobniHka Heltled the question several yearn ago to the satisfaction of her citi- /.OILS and h.i.s no dehire to change it foi cither low liecnso or i > rohibition , whioli means no license. ( Jus. LOISAN ! H proparinir for the groat- Obt ell'ort of his life in the hpecch to bo delivered livered against the Kit/ John Porter bill , Jt Is to bo hoped tliat ho will give dtu : proinineneo to fJen. ( Jrant's pi-r.-onal let- torn which the general tiddrc.shcd to Lo < gun aflor his careful revision of the per jured tCfttimony upon which a bravo ami gallant olllcer was crushed in disgrace uftor saving John 1'opo's army from do- Ktruction on August : ! 0 , 18 ( ! ' . > . \vi\wltcp\tblieun \ \ \ will turn to the Hr.u of Monday , January -1th , U will find that btory , "Cleaned out the House , " etc. , which il reprints and credits to the Chey enne Sun. The Sun stole the iirticlu from the ! : : and put a date to it : "Lan der , Wyoming , Jim. 4th. " This enter- l > ri/.o on the part of thu llcpublictin is nqual to Its recent publication of a patent plato article on a "A Novel Jail , " which originated in the Council liluflH pngo of thu Hr.r. soyeral months ago. I''ouit thousand bills luxve already boon lntroduce < l into congress , of whlcli ! l , ( > 00 am private bills. Sonio of those days oongro.ss will see the folly of lumbering up the calendar with this class of pro jected legislation ami will provide n proper tribunal to dispose of such mat ters. As things now go ninety-nine one liumlrcdtlis of the private bills on the t calendar never sou the daylight of debate , Piui.ADr.i.HUA wholesalers think they liuvu invented a scheme for keeping U-iiok of their drummers. The Merchant Travelers' Protective society will probably - ably lake action on the subject tit their next meeting , The Illght of a drummer on his tour is as unrestricted as that of a jay bird in the spring , and the profession will indignantly resent suuh tin invasion by their employers upon their inherent privileges. Tin : bids for the South Omaha viaduct ulimv u dill'orenee between the various bidders ranging from $5,000 , to $10,000. Whether this illlVoreneo represents the ability of any one company to do the work bettor and more biibatiiiitiully than another \yo do not know , We suppose there must be a considerable divergence in the plans , Thu lowest bidders appear to bo the Missouri Valley Urhlgo and litm company. The diHeronoo between their bids on Tenth ami Eleventh streets iti | 5,05i on a twenty-foot viaduct and * 8U03 on a thirty-foot viaduct. This is u trilling dllVeronco compared with the dlflbroncu to bo derived from the location * if the viaduct on Tenth street , with the tttteudunt advantages of a union depot , * ufu cros.-lngs and the pre -nation of btreet us a tuor > iyhf ri' Aiiirt'lcnn Mr. ( Sill's lntr-rc > ting review of Inn lordi'in in Amoric-n , pnljIMicd in t Mirth Atiirrirint Hirkir for January , attracting widf pieHd ntteiition. T author wai 'nt n n pfcial roinm sioticr by that tnnpn/.ino \ inxc-tign the land comlilions in nn < ' of the we crn s-latei anil terriloni"- , and pro ni the re ult of hh in < | uirie in a Minima uhich cannot fit ! ) tu qui'-kcn the atixie nnd alarm of our people over the rap ab-orption of our natioiinl domain ai its coii'olidation into the ownership the few. .Mr. ( Sill oborvoi that is hard to . ay which Is the mo urprl. iiifr , the rapid growth laiidlordNm in this country or the i norance or iiidiflerrnco of its citi/ens i this f-ubjeet. TlnTf ! is a popular beli that tin ; agriculture of the country carried on by the farmers who own tin lands. How great is this delusion is ' ct by an appeal to Matislics. The census IKW was the first to take note of this s-.i jeet. It showed 1,0.1,001 farms rented I t'-nanls. Jn the live years which ha1 elap-ed it is a moderate and well co ftldcred eetimali ! that the number has i creased twenty-live per cent. In oth < words there are more tenant farme paying rent to landlords in the Unite States than in the entire United Kin ; dom. In the state of Illinois there ti more tenant farmers than in Scotlati At the Ramo ratio of increase tl next census will see us wii a tenant tanner population of fully million and u half. The tendency noted toward tenancy , even in tho'-o wl now own their little farms , and tl chief cause is said to be debt. Of tl 7,070,411 ! ) persons returned by the CCIIM as being engaged in agriculture , ! > , ! )8I ) , ! ! ( were registered as nominal owners i their holdings. Hut thousands and thoi sands of these small farms are plastcrc with mortgages. When the farmers wli actually cultivate their own lands ai deducted from II.e farmers whoM ! boh lugs are mortgaged nearly to their vain and from the capitalists who own farn of 1,000 acres or over , the extent of lam lordism is more strongly revealed. Capitalists have always looked will greedy eyes upon real estate investment' ' The growth of land monopoly is stcadil advancing as ( he public domain dimii islie.s. In lHIL'5,57i,0iO ! , ( ( acres of govcn incut land capable of cultivation an open to settlement was reported. Tw thirds of this vast area has already bee gobbled up , largely by syndicates an their tools. The generosity of the go\ eminent to ils citixens has been abuse in tins interests of land speculators an monopolists. It was the much-abuse Land Commissioner Sparks who was th first to give the country ollicial warniii ; of the enormous extent to which the pill lie domain had been plundered. It ha jecn his earnest work in attempting ti lose the doors upon the thieve IhaL brought down upon him th 'ury of the laud rings and the ! ) rgans. The time is rapidly' aj ; iroachiiig when every acre of tilhtbl ; overnmeiit land will bo exhausted I'lii ) outlets for the over-crowded cast wile > o gono. Land will necessarily ciihanci in value and free homes for the million ivill bo no longer the cry to turn west ward the old lime stream of immigra ion. Then the land question will bo pro icnted to America for its solution just a t is now forced into prominence in Kng and and Ireland , nnd the war agaius he landlords will rage with as much fur ; n the United Stales as it now does acros- Iho water. Tlio AHyliim Head Tnv. When anything allectsOmaha unfavor ibly some people and a good inaiij liipers in this state caniiol repress thcii oy. It was so in the matter of the enter iriso of the attorney general when lit iroiight suit to compel Douglas count } 0 pay the delinquent head tax for the in auo asylum. In the eyes of those peoplt ho attorney general had achieved a mon ; lorions triumph than if he had recoverei 10,000 acres of stolen lands or $2,000,001 if back taxes from the railroads. Js'ow that the list of the counties whiel ire in thu same boat as Douglas county itis been published , these smart scoller.- t Omaha are beginning tt Hugh on the other side ol heir mouths. The sum total , whicl mder ho decision of the majority ot tin. uprenio court will have to be collected u special and needless ( axes , was $1(17 ( , 70.88 in I88J. H is safe to say that it b iver ip'00,000 at this date. Of ( Iris amount ) ouglas county will pay ti fraction ovoi fni.OOO . and the remainder will bt queey.ed out of the tax-pnyor.s of tin tate. Thus , Lancaster county will bavt > ver $1J,000 to pay , Hichardfiim over ; l',000 , Dodge about $11,000 , Sauiulur * icarly $8,000 , Cass over $ (1,000 ( , Sarpy , Sa- ino , Platte , Otoo , Johnson and Clay over 1,000 eauh und other counties all along lie line in proportion. Thu poor frontier ouuties will sillier even worse compara- ivoly than the wealthier and older conn- io.s. For instance , Cheyenne county has vor $1,000 to pay on this tax ami Holt icarly $1,800. The ( | iicstloii arises , what is to bo done , 'Ith this money when it is collected ? The eneral levy for last year has fully eov- red all the expenses of running the asy- im , and the 'joard may levy the same Ins year if they see lit , as they have al- rays done , to exhaust the appropriation lade by the legislature. If the $ > . > 00OOU re paid In this year by special tax levy , ver $100,000 will lie dead in the state x-asury until 1887. That will bo very rolitablu to the banks and bankers who | ) ooulato on the Mate's money , but it 1 mi Imposition and an outrage on the ix payers. It is a question , however , bother much would bo left of the $ ' . ' 00 , DO by the end of the year , Once let the oard have the money at its disposal ami 10 Hood gates of extravagance .tro wide pen , Another question that presses .self into prominence- what has bo urne of the $1811,000 which was collected uuler Ibis head lax law during the last .Volvo . years and which the supreme mirt has boon unable to trace. The gislaturo at every session made liberal iiproprlations to cover every dollar of 10 estimates and the full amounts has Iwaya been levied and paid In. In the inguago of the classic Mikado , "Here's how-de-do. " pretty - - The Mayor anil Council. Mayor lloyil , in an interview , ailiulU uit ho sent for Councilman ( Joodmaii , 'hom ho he thought to bo a fair mananil led to convince him before the council ml voted on the Cummhigs charges , tat the marshal had been bribed and lould be kicked out. Mr. Itoyd had taken w much intere t in this cn c tl lie employed liis own .stenographer takedown the evidence. This was v ( kind In the mayor nnd how * that wanted to enlighten members ofthat jr with regard to ( liu necessity of a clian in the ninr.-hahlilp Had the mayor p sited thurunt ; tactics if Cummiiigs h been on trial before a di trict court ji the judge might limn told him some t pleasant truths about lining improl iuntieiice on jurors. Ivverybo knows that the mayor is very anxious get rid of Cuinmings. and there is a w of dopoiing him if he U incompetent guilty of malfeasance in olliee. lint fair man cannot approve the attempt put an tmjii-l stigma upon an ollk-cr , matter how much he is disliked , or cvi if he is a numbskull as the may charges. Mayor 15oyd justifies his course by s.i ing that he believes Cuniiiiing-t w bribed because he showed such an tun ! interest. Will the mayor plea e evpla why it was necessary to bribe Cummin when thi ) judge had i sued nn order f Travis' release ? If the friends of Trav \ \ ereo stupiil as to .squander money i the martial when ( he police judge w the man who had to issue the order f the release of Travis they must have al bribed Jerome I'ont/.ol to keep him fro making a record of the case. How do the mayor reconcile the failure of Pent/ to keep his rerord with his hr > nosty if tl theory of bribery holds good ? And i Pent/.ol was brought fonvnrd with h blank record to convict Ciimmiiigs. 1) the marshal IK the judge and era-e tl records made by his clerk ? Thu whole thing ! > preposterous. Tl cn-e had no bottom in the lir > t phtc In his anxiety to get Cummin ; out , the mayor has led himself commit gross improprieties , eall them ] > y the mildest nam The mayor says that the HII : ; is "a d- lool" lor suggesting that ho should su peud Cummiiigs if he had any got grounds for so doing. He says there a : at least six men against him in the cot : cil and that therefore ho must wait ti next April. This is imputing dishonesi to at least one-half the entire legislath branch of the city government. If a go cruor should indulge in such an imputi tiou against a logislatuie ho might gi himself into very serious trouble. It the mayor's privilege to suspend tl marnlial or any otherolliccr if ho believi him to bo guilty of a misdemeanor or ii subordination. Upon the council tliu must rest the rospoti-iibility ol dotormii ing the justice of the charges. If tin perversely countenance and give sui port to disreputable or corrupt ' eondiii in an olliccr they take tl'ie odium upu themselves. The mayor has no right t assume that the council will take an such an indefensible position any mot than the council could assume in ai vanee that every man appointed by tli mayor is di.shouest and incompetent. A Standing Injustice. The case of Kmerson Ktheridge of Tei neoe , which was debated at length i Iho senate at Washington a week ag < liriugs once more to public notice Ih ! ? real injustice which is often done by th failure of the statute of limitations to o ] L'rate in the ea = o of bond-men of govcn inent officials. The bill under debat ivas for the relief of Mr. Ktheridge , itirety , who is sued by the govern muii for $10,000 , fourteen years after the deal jf the principal on the bond. The sui for which the government seek ! o recover was expended in sti : ioncry , printing and clerk biro b Secretary Carter of Ari/.ona , now di - ea'-ed. There is no question tiat th government received the benefit of over lollar expended , but the items were di ; dlowed as "unaiithori/ed , " and year ifter Mr. Carter's death were chargci igaiust his estate , which was insolvent I'he government now sues his boiulMiioii mil one of these having no property Mr. Ktheridge , the remaining bondsman vill bo compelled to boar the entire loss U Mr. I'thoridgo is old , infirm ami ii ery moderate circumstances , congres s appealed to for relief. The chief poin uvolved is the failure of the govern uent to notify the bondsmen as sooi is the deficiency was discovered vhich was in 1871. At that tinn ) otli the boniNiuon were ii loudition to meet the loss with littli lardship. Uut theollieials filed away tin nipers and loft Mr. Kthoridgo entirely gnoraut that any deficiency had boot ound in Carter's accounts until in Apr ! list , when suit was entered. Souatoi ilanderson made a strong speech in sup lort of the measure , in which he referrei o two eases of a similar nature whicl lad occurred in Nebraska. In eacheasi 'cars elapsed after the deficiency wai liscovered before the bondsmen wen lotilled nnd the of the - , negligeneo go\- ' rnmnnt was set up a.s a defense UUMIU ossfully in both instances. The statute of limitations runs in tin use of postiminters but with no othei lass of government officials. Then * no reason or equity in the exceptions iravo injustleo In done by the failure ol lie accounting ollicers of the treasury tr ; ettlo accounts more rapidly , and still raver by their neglect to notify the re- ponsiblo parlies whore deficiencies an : iscovoretl. Senator Manderson Intro- need in the last congress a bill to remedy Ins condition of ulmirs , Ho has Intro- need it in the present session , and il tight lo become n law. It provides foi rompt notification of principal and iirctlea whenever any deficiency shall bu mind in the accounts of any disbursing Ulcer and makes a live year limitation s to bonds after the adjustment of no- ounts by the treasury. Senator Man- orson very properly intimated thai eon- ress and the senate , by reason of their motion , must bear their share of the diuin attaching to such cases of hard- In ) ) mid injustice us that In which Mr. Ithridgo is at present the sullerer. OUll CONOUKSHSIKN. ( Jen. HiagKof Wisconsin says a I'llJohn 'oiler restoration bill will be passed by thu 0110 by a In rue inajoilty. Soiuo ot Ihe mugwump imjieis coniiin | | ; | lat Iho deinoenits In eeiiKiess ifnvu no aders to suit the euniplaliiunts. Ceiit'rossitien Hlnhlneeker , UUcoelc , Lu gvie , .Spiiuger , UIUIOWK , t'obli anil llllss > o among thu hntiilsuiiiu men of the cuun- y , iiccuullni ; to a Washington tipechd. > lr. Lawler , says the Clilrogo TiiiioH , Is not 11 many of the committees. II Isbelleu-d , ideeil , that liU duties In the cummlltee- > eins will not lequliu even Iliu number of uiirs tlait ho liuhls bhould always eoiiutltittu legal day's worl : , JJr. William Monlsou , famillatly kuuwii as Horizontal Kill , Is snkl lo be alwaj s "ic.i tovtaiul or fall by his convictions. " Tl nntlciintion of calamity n-cotmts lor I Krot-efultiPss wltlnUildi'thc Hon. .Mr. Mi rlson bite * the dtit evrj olire In iMhilo. . A cotHjre mrm complains that he nx-elv LOW letters from eonstltueuU , nearly all which lelnted toofuVp.iinl liad lo 1 * nns\si wl. His this sort of thing tlmt n > l eupfl % < x-atcs for Senator llniniitnn' * bill innkii U unlawful foi coagiessmeii to sollrit p Congressman Mn.\ bury , of Mlchieati. h Introduced a bill settltiK aside the SI. Clr Hals as a national * liootlnsanil tishluic re-.ni The piesldent's lone -"lay In the north woo < lust summer Is an assurance , i eriiaps. that b'llsoplea liij , ' toilieiKjrtsmaii | need stni In no fear of a Veto. ( 'onxrexsiiian Scott , of Krle , Pa. , takes t shine oil c\erjtldii ! { on thu Washing ! ) di ives ith S'lOiJ of . Both v a - , - < span horses. a sixteen and n half ImniU IdKh , one by Han MIII Chief , il.ini by the Indian Chief , nud t ! other by Kline William , son of John Dlllnr dam by Washington Denmark. Of eotir- beiiif ; Kenttieklaiis. they aie food dciiiixTal I'lieasy lies the eoiiicipsslonnl head th re ts on the < .hoiiliei-s | of a democrat the ilajs. IfhN district Is maile ui > , as it usual is , of several comities , each county has half do/en men who want to till his shoe.- < . . he has to choose In his lecommciiilatlou fi postmasters In his dlsti let Ix-t ween it dozi applicants for e\eiy olllce. he makes elevt men mail when ho pleases one. The elevt at once nlliieh theuiH'Ues to the eau > -e i some tine of his rivals and iKttln to nmke tl district led hot in the lutcrcit tit the new ci ; dlitate. Objeetor llolman Is just now c countering n cyclone of this natiue in h district. _ Siilllvan'H llellluerenuy. I'tlMiiny 1'iHttnttttM ( inztllr. . John I. . Stillhnn must think that .Mllehe Isanew-boy. lie wants to lliht ; him e\ei da > In the \\L-ek. Nothing Mean About Tliein. J iiiturllle Coin Iti-J < ninittl. The I ii nil-crabbers would uilllnuly ch Secietary I.amarsix feel of theii eaith If li \\otild only die. Anylxiily Can Kim a NewMpaper. Uinrluslim Aeu * . A Hi body eall run a newspaper. Ot conn thej can. It Is linht , easy , eoii eiiial en plo.Miietil. to be successful inhleh nelthi iMpital , business e\iKrlcnve ! nor bialiH absolutely essential. 1'lcasaiitry tlint I < ' | | WH Uie IUI//.iii'i Ctitrniiu lnlti--Ucfaii , Xow that a hll/.iaid has swept tlnoiii ! Io\\a , Kansas and Nebraska , it will bo jui sumably lollowedby the choerliil aiiecdot about \\eatlut , ' dusters and fatlitritiKil Mowers thiit bloom in the bli/y.anl. The Dehatc OiiKlit lo Close. .SI. A < f/ ! < li Ilfiivbllean. Two men lobbeil the bank at Clintoi las * . . Uneof them , an oulliuiry bank pie- lilent , is now in Camilla. The other , a bri lliiulyoiuif ; stiidetil ol Harvard university Is lu jail. The debate over the companitlv advantages of practical .and theoretical eilt e.ition ( iiiijht now to close. JMV or Christian. A'ciw Yuri , Sun. We think we may claim to know sometliin about the meiehauts ol' Xew York , ami w aver that among llu > Jewish meiehauts wh lesiile lieie , theieare men of hl'-'h charaett and of principle supei lor toany term of clieal lug. Jn tmth , the Jews me no more dishon e > t than Chiislltms , n'or ' Is the ] ) ropoitioii o niscals among them any gi cater than It i among Church II < we8 * Itetircitient. Clitctiyit i\Vit . The Omaha Uii : : imnonnees that the lion Chinch Howe , of Nebraska , has jellied lion politics. This strikes us as being lathe stale ueu.s. Unless we me grievously uiKta ken , Mr. Howe ictiieil very pwmaiietitl : liimi polities about eighteen months aijij when lie went down south with the iuteii tlon and the money to carry the old sl.ivi states lor.Hm Hlidne. As wo distinctly 10 member , Mr. llowelell into a big hole jus about Unit time , anil It was icporied at tin time that he pulled the hole in alter him. The National Silvorltes1 View. Cf/icfmiii/f / I'ommctital. An able correspoiidiiiit wauls to knov what , in brief , is our position on the sllvei question. It Is that silver Is a money metal nnd that we have coined enough ot it- miough , at least , for Imniedlalu use and tha congress should have sense enough to stoj the lorced juoiliictlun of silver dollai.- , . Tin only object in going on with the coinage ol silver , as the case stands , is to depreciati Mir money standiiid and confuse our com * meielal lelattous. This is not desiiable. II would degrade us lioni our position asa litit L-lass nation to lower thestaiulaid. Omulia UN a I'ort of ICntry. CliiC < W > A'cuw. iSenntoi Mandeison has stuceeded in gel ling Omaha lecogni/ed as a jiottof entry. I'll Is we think eminently piopur. Omaha H iinimestlonahly the eastern gateway to a nighty leiillory a veritable paradise ot muderoiis cowboys , marauding aborigines , > mib cactuses , tbieing Indian agents , and 'oiibulenceless land sliaiks an inlinite ex- iMinse ol sand and biilTalo chips , coyotes and irahle dogs , cyclones and bll//ards. Yes , ive can see why Omaha should have been iieatcd a poll ot cntiy ; but ho who passes ter should leave all hopa behind. The Bovine Arlnt"Oi-niy , r/ilriii/D / IlrmM. In the cattle glowing Industry of the west ill attempt Is making to build up a novino iilstociuey by making the owuero of less him liO.OOo head Ineligible to seats In Iho an- mid convention at Denver. Although there s more or less objection to ( be arrangement in the pat t of small -macis , they are not left iilhely without losoiuce , Thowestein cat- le ndser with a bunch of a luuulied liuevos , ilio cannot llgtuo oat that theiewlll bo 0,000 ot them by thu time ho can Iravel fioni ilsi.meh to DenvOr , is'a ' veiypoor stock- alser lor that pint of tile1 country. Acillvo anil i\iiei-leiiciHl Iilai-H , The acllve and expvriuncml llais employed y Ihe bind lhloctstottaek ( \ and mlsiejiro- flit Laud ComnilssIimiTtJpailcstlnough the oltimns of the .New , YOI k Trlbiino unit other rgansol the ring ate striving to dosoivo lie lull measure ot yciirool'ailmlnlMered to liulr class by the president In his letter to Ir. Keppler. .Mere 'pirtUiin ' lying wearies lioso who practice' ' It , , In time , and gives hieetotlio less tollJoimS policy of plain , or- Inaiytiiilh telling.1 Jtljt selMnteiestod ly- ig has no end , and Is Incessant. The falsl- cation of which Mi. Spaiks Is the victim i III be kept up until Iho eminent laud ilevcs whoso ptolUablo business ho has so I'lighly Inteifeied with have foisaken the ablle domain , and enteicxl upon equally iitigeuial eiueeis In rallio.ul wrecking or milted" mine swindling. UNH Cleveland I'oslllvoly Handsome. lI'iuMiiufoii l' < tirc > i inilfncc CMrauu Keirt. It Is encouraging to htato , in the nililst of Inoiny forebodings , that Miss Cleveland Is niuiiwtlonably Imndsome. Tills may not ave Its line value in the opinion of outsld- is , but with a clouil that contains a silver iilng ami a cyclone , too , with Iho tarln and to civil service nnd a diueii oilier pesllfer- us things bothering Iho nUmlnlstratlon , the ) iiscloiiune s that a good-looking woman resides u ( the white hoii e Is full of tulin. he always had an excellent lace , tnnd now that she has eschew oil Miort hair and we ; ' three puffs and two citrN Mie Jo posltlvi handwjme. It has puzzled ccrlaln able Inl lect.s In Iwlh parties how MUsClevela nianaceil to arranie thccharmtng superstn lure on the top of her bead. Nothing esi l Did jou ever notice how eeiitlcnieii In I minstrel biitincwho personate Icmale ch aeters fasten a blonde vvlg on' ' They coi hair up stralphl to the crow n of the head a then tie it. That ches a good bold for t lest. Now. that's the \va > Miss Clevela : does nnd the effect l < rematkalily Mj inn to n I'lumlicr. Amnlran Anylri . Sweet man , soeool. * o calm. * o biliht ? , Owner nl isirtliaml kI I 1 lear It'sgoliiif to irectc lu-iilitht lts ] inyoin eje. Thai glllter. Hint enrlinntin.eienni , ilespeaks jonrown sweel tiu t , And pipes forwnter , gn- < and steam I know will Im-t. ( Jreatman ! Some font ( feu days ago Mj sink p1H | > siiaiik | aleak : i on came and looked ami toiiliil II so And In a week } on scut two men to look atralu They came and -aw and Went , A ml came attain , nnd Mopped , and then They stopped the vent. Your bill thoiefore. L'reat man , is here , ] ! v siM-clal | H > - ! it e.ime. And I ieili ! i wh.i'e'eiwas mine To p.iy the same. How could the vvoild move oil ils way Of join ur.-at ( { ia p beiett' ' ie know , however cold the dav , Yoifte never left. .STATIC AND TKKIllTUIt V. The boiler hou e of the Kreinoiit foun ry was de-troyeil by fire Tile-day. Several Di\nn county farmer.- will e pciimcut with tobacco nextseu-on. The Citizens' bank of Plattsmouth h : inerea-ud its capital stock to $100,000. A store building ami j > cu-ral re.sidenci were destroyed by lire in Uothcnbui last Saturday. An old man named Dickmnn , livin near Scribner. blow his brains out with shotgun hist week. The tore department of the H. & A at Platt-mouth Inuidloil $2,000,000 worl of material lat year. Foil i teen engines were wrecked whi bucking snow drifts on the liurlingtoti Missouri .since the blix/.ard. The Plattsmouth shops of the Hurliiif toil iN : MisMtiri liave received an order t build four pony engines and ten wa car.s. car.s.Work Work has been resumed at Trinity eo lego at Blair. The foiir-slorv brie structure is owned by the Danish Lnthe : an society , and is the only one of its kin in America. A lightning jerker at Hastings recentl skipped out of town with a marrle woman. The deserted husband is no' ' camping on their trail , and a bloody co 1'iMon may be looked for. Two locomotives anil n plow took drive at a snow bank near Fairbury la1 week. When quiet was restored hot ongi til-- were in the dilch. The eoniluctt and lircman were injured severely. A party by the name of Smith ran for of Jack Donovan's shot gun at u nine ton miles north of Sidney last Salurdav Jack chiiiiH that Smith insulted a lad friend ol his and was justified in lilliu his lungs with lead. Smith died easil and Donovan surrendered to the ollicer- Kdward Anderson , a stage drivoi turned up his toes ai Ihe notorious ho , ranch of Oetavia Kecvos , in Siou uounty , recently. The dive is the head jnartcis of the wort gang of tough nlive. There was a general fiMhide d i mis wlieu Amlerson dropped , and tli murderer cannot be apprehended. Three Platt.-moiith snorts Marled out t search for b'ar on the Iowa bottom- fucsday. K. McKcn/.ic , an exjiert cai : > poner. headed the procession , witli Dai O'Hourkc , the Kerry warbler , anil Dai Jolleo , an express messenger , trailiu ; cautiously in the rear. Suddenly a erasl ivas heard ami McKcn/io and his gin ivere cares-ing n slippery cake of ice The concussion discharged the weapon mil sixteen grains of .shot plowed fur ows in Collee'.s lejrs. Ho will bo laid nj 'or two week- , and Iowa b'ar will get i est. est.A A sensational scandal struck Nortl Send within the lust few day.whiel iromi.-os to keep the tongue of gossii ; reascd for the winter. Two veais age i young man struck the town with onlv i good suit of clothes and a veneerei ongue to recommend him. He hung ou us shingle as a lawyer and plunged ink ho social vortex , like a veteran. He be- ainothe chief spouterand leaderinall re- orm movements , as well as the dofeudei if the town's interests. A few wcek.s ag ( ic was married to one of the belles of he town and started for the east on : i iridal tour. Ho had scarcely crossed th i iIisM > uri before an Indiana sherill'ar - ivcd in North Bend with a warrant tot hoariest of W. H. Claire , the identical eadcr of society and recently wedded nvvyer. Claire's career in Hoosicrdom hen cropped out. He peed as a minis- or in Richmond in that state , and bor- owed n team and buggy with which he raveled overland to Nebraska and finally old the outfit in North Bend. Tins rilling episode served to keep bis mom- ry green in Richmond , and shook the onlidenuo of several prominent Benders , no of whom starlod in pursuit of the ridul party. They were overhauled in own. The bride returned to her home , ml Claire settled with his pursuer. Iowa ItcniN. A proposition is on foot at Indianola lo stablish monthly live stock sales on an xtensive scale , During December Manehns-tor shipped 3.-HO uound of butter , 100,200 poultry mid ,050 , ilo/.cn eggs. The clock factory which was looking II over lovva for a location has finally nchorcd at Koek Island , 111 The shot tower at Dubiiquo is closed , ml the proprietors will remove to malm , which is a hollar point for man- fiicluro. The Scraiilon Journal defines a bli/- ird as "a very thick wind , moving with real , velocity , which finds all sides of a 'Milling ' simultaneously. " The state railroad commissioners wore : Diibuqiio last week for the purpose of ilecting a location for the union depot uit is to bo built there this year. As an instance of the carelessness of edar Itnpids merchants , in the report of 10 merchant police for the your 1885 just iiblishcd , il is stated Unit -110 doors' and indowri and twelve safes were found lien , and ! ? 7U. ' ) worth of goods wore loft itsido of the stores. Andrew Benedict , at 12-year old boy at L'ltlnrH , Monday morning while working jout the barn was kicked in the fuco by horse. The lower jaw hone was broken i badly that ti portion of it hud to be ro- ovcd , and all his teeth were knocked it. Besides a severe out in Ihe lower w , the cheeks are cut open from the oulli back to the ear on both sides of the cu , The lior.-o had bill recently been iarp shod. If thu bov lives he will obably bo maimed for life. Dakota. The Improvements in Huron hist year nounti-u lo f.'OJ , < )80. The packing house at Sioux Falls kills lout 7DO hogs a week. When thu blix/.ard struck Deadwood st Thursday the mercury tumbled -10Q twenty-four hours. The Black Hills Mining company has irchused 100 acres of land near Bufialo ip for $10,000 , which will be laid out in ly lots , A number of persons huvo been cutting wooil on trie Indian resorv ation m ( . 'mining Last week the Indians madi raid nnd drove off about twcntvfi teams , capturing ten learns and drive who were lurned over to the milili : authoritie- . THI : O/T Withered ltrnnche ol Utent Kvll , Willie the Hoot .Sireul unit l-'liuil-lrih. True statesmanship will -erm-h lir-l I tin- real cnlise of eviN. ami then will * e to apply a remedy equal lo the remov of the cause Accepting symptoms f di ea e < i , treating ell'eets instead cau-es , is as ilisa trou in polities a * it in plivicand ; the politie.il and medic charlatan can bo classed together n ali Ignorant of sound piinoiplos and ban ful In-te.ul of helpful to the disorders th would euro , Legislation noon the Irai pollution iiicMioii | lo Ihe ] ire < enl limr > i culiarly' illutrntes this kind of superllei trealment. The hist act in the legi-lati drama in Nebraska oilers a eae in poll By it n p eudo commission vvacsta I'hed having pow. r to investigate coi plaints- and make iee < > mmend.ition This is the limit of its authority. U- , lion under this authority has come to 1 u laughable faioo , witli no serious aspe whatever save the one nf i-o-t to t'no } > c jile. couled ) ) with regiel that any eilb by a sovereign state , even though an u I'on-titutional one , should be tittei barren of result , -o entirely powerles- re.ieh the real evillor which it was pi iio-ed as a remedy. What ale th . evil If any man supposeihey are embraei in a trilling CNCC * of charge to A over I or a greater or h , ine piality of rates i the long or short haul or anj temporal inadequacy of conveniences at vvay.st ; lions or terminal pointhe has sad' faded lo comprehend ihe-ituation. The : nuiv indeed be evils which require corn1 lion some of them evils which are fa reaching and injurious. But if thei were no more deep-sealed and thrcatei ing di-ea > c in the tran-portaliu s.\-tom than is indicated by the-e sjni | tornthe universal dis-atisfactioi with tl-atsy-tem would have no existent : which would be threatening or sorioii The great di-easo of Ihe radio-ill s slei upon which public opinion has fixed ii attention tile di-easc for which state ; man-hip must find a cure , or stand cot fronted with a leniedyles- and fatal ma ady may be di-tiiiguishcd by the Lvy leading uhartieteristies of modern rai road building. Tim III M. of the-e is th constantly increasing volume of stock and bonds , the second i- the prcdomina ing inlluenco of railroad builders in on legislatures and our courts. The secoii ot these is ihc corollary of the lirni Klimiualo the tir > t evil , and the si-con will eliminate it-elf. Jn their comprc hetision of lho.se facts the. coumioit j > et nle are in advance of the -talesmen They have reali/.ed the primary faets o the ea'-e. and have swiftly maue Ihe cot reel deduction. The primary-facts ar that this enormous and eyer-incrcasin ; volume ot watered securities constitute a national debt in every essential leu lure , as surely as does Ihe United State bonds ; and that this debt is just as sure ly a tax upou _ the productive labor of th country , as impossible lo c-eape as Ih indirect tarill upon the necessaries o life , or the direct lax for the. support o public schools. The people see a nationa debt of four thousand millions of dollar loaded upon the producers and coiistim ors of the nation. They see tlio syslen under which this was accomplished- under which one dollar in cash is pu down , and ihree in stocks and bond taken up going forward with con-tanll ; accelerated speed. They see the pro lectors and owners of railroads loadin ; themselves out of Ihe pockcls of the pee pie , with inexhaustible siiDjilics of tin imimmition u-ed lo hunt legislatures ant judges ; and they see as a logical rcsul unorinous accumulations of wealth in tin Imnds of the few , and a eorre-poiidnif ineiea-e of poverty for Ihc many , at tin time time that the power ol our execu Lives are being transferred into the hand : } f an oligarchy of money , and out judiciary into a machine for intetpretiu mil recording its edicts. The common ) coplc have fairly reached the eminence rom which they can not only plainly liscern all till- , but can faintly catch ti jlimp.se of the illimitable beyond , when ill equality will have ceased , ami lie principles of republicanism Imvi icen lramjled ) under Ihe iron heel of the neanest aristocracy ever known on earth wealth. The statesman who proposes 0 alleviate their di.-eonlenl or stop their igitation by filling up stagnant water mols , impioving platform facilities , or idjiisting trlllini ; inequalities lietwecn luppers , is rivalling the folly of Canute , vho sat his chair of slate by the oeean : iid proposed to stop its billows by a vn vo of Ids kingly hand. Under Ibis system of building railroads m credit , for the sake of their nominal iwnership and their actual debts , which lave a prospective value far above the cal cost of the roads when constructed ; ebt and interest are constantly in ad- mice of business , Consequently man gers of railroads , who are not often the > rojoctor.s , are dominated by imperative eeessilies , They must prevent bank- uptoy and ward oil'receiverships. . Of very dollar of annual gross earnings ( irly cents goes to pay "interest But . 'ith this enormous disproportion of in- irost to gross receipts , the average rate f interest actually reali/.ed is only Her or cent , showing a capitalisation of bout nine dollars to every dollar of an- mil gross roc-oipls. Thus dominated l > y icir nece-sities , no fair and fixed basis > r freight rates IB possible for managers , 'hey ' have been compelled to adopt the tile of "what the trallio will bear , " in- load of a fair compensation for service 3 tillered , and by the same token a clussi. cation , based upon commercial value lone , instead of upon weight and cubic imisuro. Says Mr. Albert Fink , the rent pool commissioner : "But while this knowledge of the cost f each service is desirable , it in of little radical use in regulating railroad Inirgca. * * The charges are regu- iteil by other considerations than the ) .sl of the work to the railroads. They ro regulated by the value of the service 1 the parties for which it is performed ' any article is to bo moved between vo points , the difi'erenee between thu vo points is all that can bo charged. " ice Mr. Kink's testimony before tlio Ctil- in Com , , p. 10. ] I eould pronounce this n robber system. ut I inn not now indulging in denuncla- on. I tun only considering pltiin'liicts , ml the plain tact is that the managers o compelled to adopt tins rule , each itid for itself , overloaded with watered icurlties ; is compelled to wring from its tillie "all it will bear" without annilnla- m , in a vain dibit to lloal those securi- us to a respectable figure on the stock mrds of the country. Under this rule ) uniform principle for Iho establish- out of a just basis can bo adopted. By hurent defects of human nature railroad anagcrs' are prevented from seeing Iho ojiriety of tlio law providing a proper isis for them , and uro compelled to use 1 their enorn.ous powers to nrevenl it urn so doing , notwithstanding such a w would be n boon to them and a bless- g to the people. Now , the remedy needed is the estab- limunt of a basin for freight charges muled on honesty , not on fraud. This mody will never Lie applied from within . lore is only one power thai can appl. ) -that Is the power that created the cor- iration and shared with them its mlier- t right of eminent domain thu power the stain and nation The basis must a fair compensation for service run- red , whieh would comprise a fair in * rest at the actual cash cost of all roads , it uo cent of return or fictitious securi ties Will yon bankrupt Ihc rends * a ks one Not any honest road. But what d i we do with counterfeit money ? 1 n k and with the counterfeiter * Wo tlestrov lheinone > wherever found , wjthoul an f regard for Iho bankruptcy or right of in noeent holders , nnd wo imprison l'i ' counterfeiter. And I affirm that w.iteil .stocks are on nn exact equality with ooiM lerfeit money. enl > that the former ] ni of fraud josses concentrated es-otiee over the latter , inasmuch as thoj pi > s5 ( > . the power of eonlinuiiiga perpetual drain upon the people. Now , 1'iis ' is the demand of the pmp ! ami they will take nothing lo $ . Mam gor * . politician * and parties will do w-i. to take he-'d of il. J 1U it : : < > \ \ < , N'eb , , .I Till : IMMu The Ailitltiiui to the School < * om itletcilA ( it-cut Convenience. Piiti : . Neb . Jan. 12 [ Correspondence of Ihe Bu. . | The erection of the new wing to the Normal -ehool adds much lo Ihe appearance and beauty of the build ing and should be highly appreciated by the students , us it does aw ay with going up and dow n stnir * + o much. The school is sy arranged that once Iho scholar * are in their le-jpeelivc places ran remain on the same floor during school hours A" it was before they had to go from the biiM-nienl to the ehupol in the tinI I story to recite their dill'erent lessons Ti , new wing H .V5xl > 5 feet , ivvo stories uud ba-einent , nnd contains 1 1 rooms The lir-l lloor eontaiiis in addition to the pnii oipal's private deparlment. thelabratoi 10x28 , a number of elo et.s and sma I rooms Used for seietiiilic apjiaratus and ehemieal.s , a elass room CO\V ) feet , an I a hall 8 feel wide. The hibrntiii is richly furni-hed and lilted up with table- , counters , sinks , wash- stall Is and small closet. * with shelves. 'flic tables are u eit for chemicals and ap- paral.is in dail.v use by the students As 1'rof. ( ir.int has a place for everything and everj thing in its place , the stud 'its seem to take pride in keeping pverj 'iig ' in older. He has quite a number o : - > n mills an 1 birdne.ill.v . mounted , tli it ter being displuved in upright show . s making hisihool room as attrae - ] ) ossilie | The sci oud lloor eoiil.i i. chapel .VjxtJO fe.'t , 2 class rooms ; io\ I 21xJO : respectively. The heating c room b.v steam jiroved a success i , j the recent storms. The olas MUUI. I halls were poi foully comfortable. 'fhe water works aic situated b.i , . rods east of the building with an n ant Mipply of water , but the mac ! being too weak to accomplish the , . the contractor concluded to pu. i steam pump which is on the groin i . , ! will be put in working order as su the weather will permit. This vvil ply the building and doimilorv > water. t l.oril ul' the Isles , Ciiicupit ItcntM. W. K. Vanderbilr.s purchase < i island on the Georgia coast , pro-t for his own use in winter , is a mm which nmy have far-reaching r The laud is nine miles long ami tw o wide and is sullicientiy feilile to > lain a large population. With null means at Ins commune ! and a ilispo more pronounced than that of his a : ors lo relieve him-ell ot bu-mess i mil branch out into society ami pe- jiolitic's ' , the jn-esent lieml ol ll.e 1 'nay conclude lo establish an ii ; ingdom , tributary to but not m i ily under the iron heel of the ivj- Jhius Sprcckles , ( In ; Pacific coast ciiig , is the nraelieal ownerof the , vieh Islands , and a rich ami i NewVork editor ingui-lied owns a he summer lives and reigns o sland in the sound. Jay ( iould's ni clircmcnl from bnsincs- hits been owed bj' another vachting tour ai he isles to the southeast of Florida > f which he i.s liable to buy : it an.v t mil still other rich men are in po-sc if islanus adjacent to the New Kugi : oa-t , on which they bold their ei luring a portion of each year. Although this whim ot the multi-it unaires suggests a de-ire on t. iart to be rather exclusive , the Amerii icojle ) may have one very soothii ellection concerning it. When the su cct of fortifying the sea coast comes ui , ur serious attention , the insular kings , uindful of the i > ossiblo ell'eets of a 100- on rille on their ) ) rovinces , vvill bo pro- Hired to subscriho liberally for defense , ml in the event of war they could not do ss than fit out a vessel or two each for icir own protection. In this way the .hind-buying fever promises to promote ic general welfare. 1'ontollioe Changes. Postollieo changes in Nebraska and ) wn during Iho week ending Jan. Dili , 380 , furnished by William Van Vleck , of ic postollice department : NhllltASKV. Established Cooleylon , Lotii ) county , shlcy B. Cooley. postmaster ; Longhorn , avves county , Thomas i ) . Brown ; Luce , nll'alo county , John Luce ; Imperial , base county , Thomas Mereior ; Mossier , lieridan county , Mrs. Kmma Mor.-o. Name Changed Wheathuul , Websler unity , to Saint Ann. Postmasters Appointed Dauby , York unity , Miss Horn Troutniau ; Door rook , iMadiboii county , Jacob White ; unson , Madison oounty , J. W , Davis ; leasant Valley , Dodge county , John inanuel ; Purple Cane , Dodge county , rs. Jane Avery Saint Ann , Webster iiinty , Jean B. Laporto ; Siirlnullold , irpy county , Henry C. Lillor ; Stelta , ielmrdson county , Kdward S- Malone ; union , Hiclmrdson county , Austin 11. oan. IOWA. Postmasters Appointed-Dean , Appa- lose county , Ilardiii ( iiiiiin ; Delhi , Dlaware county , Am/.i I ) . Barnes ; trlville , Delaware county , U. H. Van agenur ; Forestville , Dnlawaro county , illiam Wall ; Jewell , Hamilton county , iorge II. Willell ; Lawler , Chiokasaw iiintv , VillIanl J , ( 'lavMediapolis ; , s Aloines county , Henry T Hunted , iltou , Van Bureii County , W. K. Kd- DIISOII ; Norwalk , \Vnrren county , mrles N. Miller ; Richmond , Washing- u county , Michael Suiilh , Siolamvillu , ilk county , John T. Harder.Scranton ; ty. ( Jrcene county , Isaac Ii Jones ; ellman , Washington counly. V. B , ury ; Wcvor , Leo county , K. W. ( Ireen ; illianstown , Chicku-aw county , Sarah Bailey. flOST PERFECT MADE wllli j > eclal rcKkrd toNe No AmmoiiU , I.lweor Aluta. PRICE BAKING POWDER CO. , IICACO. BT.UOUIt