THE DAILY BEE
Otnnlt * Omen , No. IO l 'Rrn * n fit.
York Olllcc , Ilootn f
trpjr.lisr , Bandij-
tan * TY HAIL.
110.PO I Throe Month J ) . <
I t R.03 j One Month ( .0 }
Vor Wftk , 2& OtnUi ,
rni wititsu > n , rvMittniD IT UT ; HHONJST / f.
rtRiis rogtrAtc ,
.i Vil JK.OO I Thr o Months J po
in Woctts lin | OcoMouth. . . „
t < V mmtjMcAUons relctlog to Nexs tmKdltorli \
f i'.sw f li nld I * stlilrowod to the Frwa cr 7n
'j ! < Uio tttc nnd ttomll .fnurre tbonld b
i i .cwwidloTnnBis rirtunniNa OOUTAHT , ( iM ru
1'in'ln , Chocks tiyd rottofllcaord jrstota IUMO pay
t-iln ! > the orilor of the oorapiny .
TCE BEE POBLISflrUG CO , PHOPS
A. II. Fitch , MBIWTOV l&lryCirculntifftt ,
0. Uox188 Omalm. N. b.
HKNRV WAIUI Dractinu hag bee
vindicated.
GursKA..M R 03 upon the beech , bu
Paul Vandorroort vhoro does ho go ?
, burn the en letters from hungr.
applicants for ollioo. Orover 'Cleveland
Hr.Niu NVAWitnsox haa ordered
"Mother ilubbard" dress for his star
eyed god oca of reform.
I
I A OtEvr.LANti paper has already hoiato
the name of John Sherman for prcaidon
in 1888 , and wo would not bo surprise !
if ho were the coming man.
THE Chicago JVcwsaya that "tho lion
Church Uoiro , of Nebraska , who wet
cent Douth to eccuro the electoral votes o
Louisiana and Tennessee for the republican
lican party , haa returned with a bunch o ;
bananas and a bouquet of magnolias. "
IK the Sixth congressional district ol
Iowa Weaver , the fusionist candidate ,
was elected by 505. In the First con
groasional district of Nebraska our
Weaver , republican , received a majority
of between COO and OCO. The election
of the tfiro Wcavora will probably bo con
tested , and the proopect of the Iowa
Weaver for keeping his seat is much
bettor than that of the Nebraska
Weaver.
THE mayor of Now York has prohibit
ed any moro "glovo contests" in that city
on the ground that they are demoralizing
nnd differ in no drgroo from prize fights.
The uinyor has boon a long time in com
ing to thin proper conclusion , but it ia
never too late to mend. It is to bo
hoped , however , that the mayors of all
the largo cities will follow the example of
the Now York executive , and put an end
to thcao evasions of the law which have
wonderfully increased in number daring
the past two or three years , and have had
an evil effect all over the conutry.
IK view of the fresh outbreak of cholera
in France , Secretary McCulloch has issued
a circular order in relation to the impor
tation of old rags from infected ports ,
which modifies existing orders on that
Hubjoct si m to continue the embargo
until further notice and to doolaro all
French and Mediterranean ports to bu
infected. This is eminently proper , nnd
the order should bo strictly enforced.
Wo cnn batter afford to pay a higher price
for piper than to take any chances of in
troducing cholera in this country through
imported rags.
PAUL DK OASSAONAO , the famous
duelist , politician and editor of the Paris
J'oi/s , has announced his intention of re
tiring from public lifo and do no moro
fighting. This course no doubt has been
induced by the fact that ho haa been , loft
n fortutio of $000,000 by M. Julion , a retired
tired merchant of Marseilles , and ho now
proposes to enjoy his Inheritance. The
fact , Unit ho has abandoned dueling no
doubt emboldened n contemporary to
make the following remurlc
The relative ! ) of M. Julieu will contpsl
the will , however , on the ground of in
sanity , some of them declaring thai
Bullicient proof of M. Julion'u mental
aberration lies in the tact , of lila bnvlng
been a subscriber to and reader of J'ayt.
TUB little bland of Dominica , in the
West Indies group , .wants to cu
looao from the British government
and put itself beneath the stars nut
stripes of the United States , The islauc
haa only 201 tquaro miles , and a popula
tloii of 20,000 , consisting mostly of nc
groos and French crocloa. Its legislative
assembly haa memorialized the Britisl
government to cede the island to th
United States. The next atop for th
legislative assembly to do ia to ascertain
whether the United States would tak
the island of Dominica aa a gift. Wo d
not know what use could bo made of it
except aa a retreat for supernumerary
and ( superannuated politicians , and it
hardly largo enough for that.
Appointments should ba for ascertained
od titufBs. The taxpayers are entitlec
to the beat procurable men for the !
money. The tenure of such officer
ihould bo ctiblu. Experience is aa _ val
liable in public aa in private stations.
The people should not be called upon to
train a constanteuccession of greenhorns
under the application of the ftbsunl and
viclou * system of "rotation in olh'ce. "
Promotions should bo made for merit ,
not through favor All these principles
Orover Cleveland believes in , and , under
the influence of his example and precept ,
tbo reform system which embodies tlinai
haa been applied to thu state and city
governmento of New York , The voter *
who believe in this reform luvo roajon
for their faith that Mr Cleveland ni
Preaidtmt would move forward , not
backward , in the , vork which they ro
card a of the Crat iiuporttuce , Jioafdii
Herald , ( Ind ) .
The abavo waa written before the elec
tion. Now let na ceo vrhat Mr , Cleve
land will do.
REsri/r IN IOWA.
Ono ( , { the elates that was Icudrst in
its dr.cianda in the national republican
con /ontiou for the nomination of James
G.'Uhlno was Iowa , The political leid-
an of that tlate a'.iorUd that the
" " wou'd
"Plumed Knight" sffccp
like a prairie fire , nud Ihi t ho would receive -
ceivo in tlmt commonwealth larger vote
than was gUcn to (5 ( at Pa-Id in 1880 , or to
Grant in 15-72 The nrdeut supporters of
Hlainc m Iowa bncamo doubly enthusias
when the 1'ncilio coast delegations
alormtd the convention hall with their
grand hurrah. Those cool-hoaded dole
Katoa from lo a who wtfhod lo mippor
Arthur , whoso r.dmlniitrntion hal boon
endorsed by every republican
convention , and by the nationa
convention itself , were bull-dosed
brow-boaltn and threatened with a , ]
sorts of punishment , including oxeommu
nication from the party nnd politica
death , Mr. .1. S. Clarkson , who hai
bocn the loader of the Iowa republican
for the last four years , and Resumed to b
a dictator , was the most violent and via
dictivo in his denunciations of the Arthn
men , whom ho stigmatized aa traitora to
the party. Mr. Olarkjon reminds us
eor.ievrhat of General Popu , who had hi
headquarters in the Baddio and Rhoulor
"on to Richmond , " but who never go
there. Mr. Olarkson has led the part ;
from narrow escapes to defeat , and from
defeat to disaster , in his campiignn in th
political field of Iowa. List year h
led the forces of the republics
party into thu prohibition camp and came
very nearly getting the state ticket
snowed under. Nothing daunted , however -
over , thia arrogant would-be autocrat
appeared nt Chicago with the delegation
to the national convention , nnd by throat a
and bulldozing , whipped the delegates
into line for Blaine , The action of himself -
self and his principal lieutenants toward
the Arthur men was simply outrageous ,
and will never bo forgotten. His treatment -
mont of Arthur's supporters af'or the
convention waa as overbearing and lyran-
nicul ta that of the southern democrata
towards the republicans in the eolidaouth.
Having succeeded in nominating thee
: o Iowa covered with a blaze of glory , aa
10 imagined. But what was the rcault ?
Did Blaine avccp ; that state like a prairie
ire ? No , indeed. Ho received but n
raction ever 18,000 plurality , whilu
2arfield received n plurality in 1880 of
78,082. Wo venture to say that if Mr.
) larkaon iihould attempt to manage thu
olitlc3 of Iowa for another four years
hat state would go democratic at the
icxt presidential election. It ia about
line tlmt ho should etep dovrn
nd out to make place for
oadcra who can harmonize the
ariouo olomonta of the parly in that
ormor atronghold of republicanism ,
hlch ueed to send n solid republican
ologation to congress. What waa the
csult in thia campaign' ! In tbo first dis-
rict Hall , fusionint , waa elected over
Woolsou , republican , by a majority of
votcn. In the second district the fu-
Ion candidate , Murphy , defeated Shaw ,
opublican , by 4,375 , , Henderson , ro-
ublican , waa elected in the third dis-
rict , over Linohan , fusioniat , by 1,332.
'ho fourth district gives Fuller , ropub-
ican , a majority of only 270 , The fifth
istrlct elected the fusion candidate ,
Frederick , ever Smith , republican , by 0 ! )
otos. Weaver , the famous groonbackor ,
was re-elected in the sixth district
vor Campbell , republican , by 5G5. In
ho seventh district there were two ro-
iiibllcaiia , Conger and Smith , and two
usionists , McUonry nnd Kroidlcr , run
ning for congress. Conger was electee ! ,
laving received thu largest voto. In the
eighth district , Hopbuon , republican , do-
oatod Davis , fuaionist , by 2,373. The
Sinth district elected Lyman , republi
can , ever Pusoy , by 558. In the tenth
district Holme * , ropublloan , was elected
McCoy , fusioniat , by a email ma
jority. Strublo , republican , wns elected
n thu eleventh diatrlct ever Barbeu ,
funionist , by 0,700. , In the first di ? .
; rict , where the fusion majority was 7-1 ,
and in thu sixth district- , where
Weaver , fusionlat , received n majority
of 5U5 , there will bo contests. It will
bo seen that out of cloven districts , which
only n few yearn ago could ba depended
upon for overwhelming republican nm
jorltlca , four hayo bjon lost to the ru <
publican party. la tLia not n line com
mentary on the political management of
Olarkson and the Des Monies llcyMcr
la it not plain to every candid and nn
prejudiced man that Iowa needs better
leadership and less bigotry nnd fatinticisn
in the republican party ? The lesion of
the past four years certainly ought to bo
impressive enough to bring about a radio
al change.
,
-
y
THE youthful amateur journalist who
imagined ho waa to bo the political auto
crat of Nebraska , when his father bough
him an interest in the Omaha Jicpubli
am , has evolved from his inner con
RCiousncss conclusions that stamp him as t
a true philosopher. Commenting upon thi S
collapse of his cherished hopes , ho indul r
gca in the follow ng sago reflections : r
For many years our youth have had i o
dimiiid into them that effort , induntr ) h
and nobility are oven greater than genius , si
being more successful in the long run. sie
They have been taught that there Is no
such thing us luck ; that the man of en 5K
ergy , honesty nnd ability makes gooii 5tl
luck , whereas the indifferent or bad man tl
is bound to enduru uuff > irlng , poverty mid it
failure. * * * * * itU'
In thia republic it aeeras io have been U'tl
decreed that nearly uvorythinir la luck , tlai
and tlmt brains , good character and energy ai
orgy aru almost nothing , The true phil i
oaopby appears to bo that of Miuauba
and the correct youm ; ; man must livreut w
tor forswear any honest attempt to do
anything for hicnielf. and dtivoto hia
tune indolently to waiting for comcthii.g
to turn up.
The Fremont Miciwb r ha * evidently
been looVltig at liimulf in the mirror.
He in just the kind of a csrr ot y
/
man that his been favored from
early childhood by more luck than
Hoisonoof thoao persons V < magno |
that money earned by the < ftj < ; f olhcrfl
for them ought to su / ( y , 0 jack of
brains and industry \y0 ommond him
to tlio melancholy Diii > , ir'no exclaimed :
ra are inori
ITorntio ,
TliiW nro drownt of inyvmr philosophy ! "
THE PRESIDENCY.
The fcllicial count in Now York hao
been complrtod , but the result wa > nl-
ready anticipated. The democratic can
didates hare carried the state by a ma
jorlty of over 1,100 , find further contro'w
vcrsy ooncorning the count haa boon
dropped by thu national republican com
mlttec. With the electoral vote of Now
York in his favor , Grover Cleveland be
comes our next president. Although
elected by the democratic party , ho will
bo the president of the whole
United States , While hin accession
marks nn important political epoch in the
history of the nation , thu country itself
will regard it in no way as a menace to
ita poaio nnd prosperity. The A merion
people nro quick to adapt themselves to
changed conditions and circumstances
nnd wo hiivo no fear whatever that the
impending change will seriously oilocl
their material welfare.
As governor of the great atato of Now
York 1 , Grovar Olovoland has been In the
1i
main ; on honest , conservative and safe
executive. II is administration as gov
oC
crnor has been characterized by HI
absence of jobbery and extravagance
and it would bo unreasonable
to expect thftt ho will purauo a dlfl'oront
policy when ho becomes chief executive
of the nation. If ho has exhibited any
, undue and improper partiality it has
boon . . towards corporate interests and cap
italists. It la therefore natural to pro-
sumo that ho will not attempt to injure
or . destroy those interests by any policy
that would bo inimical to the industrial
and , commercial interests of the country.
While wo , in common with a largo ma
jority of the people of the north , would
ittvo hailed the election of James
Blaine and the continuance
of republican rule as more
satisfactory , wo propose to acquiesce in
ho decree of the majority of the whole
looplo , and shall do nothing to encour
age , countenance or instigate an attempt
o obstruct n fair , honest and loyal nd-
niniatrution of national aflairo at the
Kinds of these who have been delegated
with . executive authority nfter the 4th of
larch. Wo rejoice tlmt the contest is
uidud and believe that the republican
andidatcs will yield aa gracefully to do-
oit aa do the magnet ! of
lie psrly. While thu BII : ;
vill hereafter , na heretofore , continue to
dvocato republican principles and poli-
ioa , and will not bond the pregnant
ingOH of the knee while thrift may fol-
ow fawning , wo accept the result in a
unnly spirit , nnd do not propose to arouse
' mrtisau hutreda and sectional strifes °
,
where , there is ooctsion for it , and ;
where nothing can bo gained for the re-
ubllcnn party by such n course. When
ho democracy cornea into power wo shall
, old it rigidly responsible for good gov-
rnmcnt and propose to fearlessly de-
lounco all abuses na wo have done when
> ur own parly waa at the holm. s
THE FENCE QUESTION.
The nntional cattlonion's convention at
Chicago adopted a resolution to the of-
oct that it is of the utmost importance to a
uturo stock raising that some kind of
ormanont tenure boobtainod toHiograz -
nglandii ao tlmt they can bo legally fenced
n. This ia a stop in the right direction ,
n at present the stockmen have no right
o erect foiicen on the public domnin no
natlor.how valueless the lands nuy ba
,
or agricultural purposes. In these
eglons where the lanria are only
it for grazing , they have not been >
nterforrcd with , but in nome sections , °
especially in northwestern Nebraska , of
some of the uattlemcn have inclosed
nnda that nro really desirable for f.vrmo , in
and coiiBcquently they now find themselves - to .
solves in [ ; trouble m the homostcndera
nro moving upon thorn and demand that
they vacate the turritory which llioy un
lawfully hold possession of. That the
cattlemen who have enclosed largo tracts
of farming laud in that part of the state
will have to take down their fences there
ia no doubt. Wu believe that the
stockmen should bu permitted to lease
and fouco their rangoa In regions
which can never be utilized for ngrlcul
hire , and thu resolution of
the convention to ask congress
for favorable legislation on this matter is
eminently proper. The stockmen are
eager either to buy these laud a or rent
them for n term of yoara. At the same u
time they ore willing , If permitted to bi
rent , that the rentals shall not interfere
with existing laws for pre-emption or
homoiteads , the rentals being subject to
such entries. Nothing could bo fairer
than this. If wo understand this propo if
sition correctly , a homesteader would bo
permitted to make an entry upon a cattle
range that was rented and en
closed , aa the stockmen would toke the
lands subject to such action , They can
safely do this in moat grazing roglonp ,
especially , in Wyoming , Colorado. Now
Mexico , Idaho , Arizona , Montana and
Nevada , in which sections of the country
there ia but very little funning laud , and
ia not likely that homesteaders will
;
ever disturb the stockmen in those locali
ties. The cattlu interests are certainly
among the moat important In the coun n
try , and if tnoy can ba promoted in this no
way without any serious interfiironcj trith
the rij-hta nnd privileges of other * , it
certainly ought to bo done.
L'MIKU thu pruacnt liquor licouto la wcit-
iaa in thU eUtoaro cnc'rclod ' by a belt two
l ) l'U3r ' 1'CTSJ ' '
c&n bo gtnn'.cd. Why this prohibitory
b H was c/cated is something that wo
have nevr * been able to fully understand.
The ro.ult has been entirely diflcicnt
Irorn that which waa intended.
strip of territory contains nomorous pa-
loons and road-house bara from which no
liceium las has been collected , and from
which no revenue can bo derived by the
county , which IIM loot in this way about
525,000. It certainly n an injustice to
the j eftloon-krepsra within the city limits
who nro compelled to pay § 1,000 license ,
For instance , in the southern part of the
city there are several saloons located just
within the limits , from each of which
the sum of $1,000 is collected , while
within a stono'a throw outaido the limits
are several saloons tlmt do not pay acent
although doing as much business as those
within the lino. Nothing could bo moro
unjust than thte , and the law ought to bo
amended so as to abolish the two-mi'.o '
bolt. If this were done there would bo
no trouble in collecting the $500 county
. .
license from the aaloon-kcoporo who have
taken advantage of this defect in the
lair. There hua also boon some question
03 . to whether the $1,000 city license
should bo collected in advance or in in
stallments. Whllowohavoalwnysboliovod
and j maintained that the lair on this
point is perfectly plain , and that the li
cense should bo collected in advance , it
. would perhaps bo well enough for the
legislature to pass an amendment making
it so plain that no ono can dispute it
LEADING THEM ALL
There is nothing so successful as sue
com. This is us true of the newspaper
as . of any other enterprise. There was a
time , loss than five yearn ago , when -wo
referred with great pride to the fact that
. ,
the circulation of the daily BEE had
mounted up to 2500 copies. To-day our
subscription ; books show that the BEE has
.
increased its daily circnlation by fully
.
2000 within leas than a year , as may bo
soon by the following exhibit :
Aggregate dally circulation , three
months ending November 15th , 1883 ,
0,120.
Aggregate daily circulation , three
months ending February 1st , 1884 ,
,
0,072.
Aggtegato dally circulation , Gvo and a-
half months ending July 15th , 1881 ,
7'J51. ,
Aggregate daily circulation , four
months ending November 15th , 1884 ,
8,182.
The above includoa both morning and
ovuning editlona.
. The following exhibit shows the growth
of the evening edition , which circulates
almost entirely in this city :
For three moiitha ending February 1 ,
1881 , , ' ( ,001.
For five and one-half months ending
July 15 , 1881 , 2,814.
For four inontha ending November 15 ,
1884 , 4,013.
With an aggregate dally circulation of
over . 8,000 the BHE has more than four
imcs the circulation of any other daily in
Omaha and very nearly if not fully aa
argo a circulation as all the dallies of
state could show combined. It may
appear incredulous , but it is novortholes
true that thia paper outranks in point of
circulation any daily published in the
states of Kansas , Iowa and Wisconsin ,
and In fact every paper published west of
Chicago and north of St. Louts except
these ' of Kansas City , ( Mo. , ) St. Paul
and Minnoapolio. Unless Omaha receives
very serious check in her growth the
BEE ' will outstrip its most successful con-
-omporaricB in these cities within the
icrt five years.
a
WHATEVER may bo said about the of
nugwump press , it would have been
nuch more prudent for the republicans
o have hooded what it said than to
lave defied it. It will bo romoin-
orod that General Anson McCook was
ono of these who resented the conduct
Curtis and his associates , the inde It L
pendents , in n letter which he published
the Now York Tribune. In response
° thia letter the Now York Jteenlng
Post made the followinc reply , which , in of
the light of subsequent events , la shown
i have bocn worthy of consideration.
It may be true , as General McGook
euys , that a refusal to support the nom
inee ia "destructive of party discipline
and party organization , " but there is one
thing tlmt is still more destructive , and
tlir.t ia thu nomination of candidates who
cannot bo supported , Mr. Blaine was
thu only candidate at'Chicago whoso
nomination was held by a considerable
body , or by anybody , to bo iusuppnrta-
blu on moral grounds. Thia was known
to hia frlonda and to all of them , includ
ing General McCook. They were amply
warned beforehand. There waa the der
whole country to choose from. They to
chose the only candidate whoso name
was aura to causa a revolt. Therefore
upon them rusts the responsibility of the
bolt , and it would bo far bettor for Gen
eral McCook , and all like-minded delegates -
gates to retire into a closet and devote an
hour to earnest aelf-exrininatlou than to
cavil at Mr. Curtis for doing what they so
had every reason to suppose ho would do
Mr. Blaine was nominated.
Tin : next protidont is n cruel man.
Ills order to his private secretary to de
stroy every letter from applicant ) for nil
ollico , will arouse a storm of indignation
among the democratic rank and file.
or
fig
IN the forthcoming Thanksgiving lei
proclamation of Governor Dawts no it
itbn
mention will ba made of the school land bn
obler .
TIIKHK huvo been a great meiiy counts
this couutry , but iiono have attracted did.
much attention as the Now York
count.
ra
ST. JOHN ia reported to ba in good
spirits. lie ought to bo preserved in o
ulohol. of
Oranges , bjtn lortiign and domestic ,
ll bo cheaper tiiia winter , it is thought
'in err 1'C1"P. . Mm
WALKS AND TALKS.
- " 1 BCD by the pnporn that General
Ilarnoy was married in St. Lonla
the other day , " said nn old settler to the
BEE'S Man About Town. "Thero is usu
ally nothing'remarkable abiut a man get
ting married , " continued he , ' ! but when
a man has reached the ago cf 81 years
and then cntera into matrimony , it
strikes mo aa rather remarkable. Gener
al Ilarnry in known to the old ctttlera o
Omaha nnd Nebraska , pad tlili part o
the west generally , on account of his In
dian campaigns in thu early dnyo.
have known him for many yoats , and
was surprised to hoar of hia mnrtugo. I
wai n very quiet bfTiir , as ho did not can
to bo intcrfprud with by hia son and othe ;
relatives. The lady hu married is Mrs
St. Cyr , n middle-aged woman , who
connected with some excellent families In
St. Louis. For several years oho ha
acted as his nurse and constant attendant
aa ho ia feeble nnd nearly blind. Hi
married Mrs. St. Cyr lo reward her fo ;
devotion to him. ( jo has given her nl
his own property , which amounts to cm
aldorablo , including a valuable plantatioi
at Prt B Christian , Missiasippi , sevcra
valuable houses and lota in St. Louisone
a number of suburban loto. Besides
thia ho haa given lo hia bridi
one-half of the immense property
orty which ho obtained from hia
first wife , and in which ho ha ? lifo inter
osl. General Hartley haa ono son , Johi
11m . Hartley , and two daughters , who
married French noblemen , and are now
living ; in 1'aria. When the old icai
dies , I suppose hia children will try to
recover all the property from Mra. St
Cyr , on the ground that ho waa not in hia
right mind , and that she exorcised undue
influence over him. "
-"General llaruoy gained consider
able notoriety on account of tbo Asl
Hollow affair in the summer of 1855 , '
continued the old settlor. ' 'If I romom
bor correctly , it was in the month of Au
gust , 1854 , that some bands of Dakota
Indians were camped about eight miles
from Fort Laramie , awaiting the arriva
of the agent to distribute to them their
share of a fifty thousand dollar annuity.
While thus encamped , a Mormon train
passed by on its way to Utah , and a cow
belonging to the train , loft the road and
wont into the Indian camp. This cow
was killed by aomo of the Indiana. The
Mormono , on arriving at the fort , report
ed the fact , when Lieutenant Fleming ,
who waa in command , ordered Lieutenant
3rattan , with : i file of soldiersto proceed
to the Indian camp and arrest the Indiana
who had killed the cow. At the time
there were but few troops at Laramie ,
and nearly one-half of these were absent
on the Plntto river cutting hay. Lieuten
ant Urattan took twenty-nine men and
in interpreter , and act out to execute
the order. Ho for.k with him , also , two
liecca of artillery. Upon arriving at the
.rading post , neai1 the Indian camp , the
trader advised him not lo enter the camp ,
and proposed that ho would go In and
bring out the chief to see Gr.ittan. The ?
lieutenant replied that he hud como to
arrest the parties who had killed the cow , ma
and ho proposed to do so. The in
terpreter , who was moro or Irsa under
the influence of liquor , acted in a very
indiscreet manner , and told the Indians
that the soldiers had como there to cut
out tbelr d d hearts if they did not gtvo
Up the pirliea who had killed that cow.
Thin the Indians refused to dp , where
upon the troopa unlimbered their cannon
and fited them , aa well as a volley from
their muskets. They killed one Indian
and mortally wounded several moro be
longing to u band of Brulo Sioux , when
the Indiana became aroused , nnd advanc
ing towards the troops , the latter re
treated. The Sioux followed them up
and killed every ono of them. Without
waiting any longer for the arrival of their
agent , they went to the warohouio near
by where their annuity goods were in a
store , took them , and separated for their
homes. Although able to have stormed ?
Fort LiramtP , they made no attempt 01 '
that kind. On account of this affair , '
congress authorized an addition of
three regiments to the regular army ,
and then General Hartley's Sioux cxpodi-
lion ! followed. The crowning act of
fl.irno'a campaign was the massacre
LittleThunder'abandatAah Uollow.on
the Blue Water in northwestern No- CJ
braska. Little Thunder , n Brulo
carol
Sioux chief , waa encamped at that
rol
point with hia braven , and women and
ue
children , none of whom h id had any ,
thing whn'over ' to do with thi ) killing of
L'outouint Grattan , the year bnf < re.
w waa at four o'clock in the morning on no id
the 223 of September , 1855 , that Gen- die
er.il Harney partially surroundpd thia
village with his tioopi nnd cut < il their
retreat np thu valley wilh n detachment \Iti 1UI
cavalry under Colonel Cook. Jo
Thu Indians otnrted on n retreat , but deal
halted , just before meeting Cook's cav tai
alry , which wai waiting in ambush.
Hnrnoy then held n parley with Little roi jjv
Thunder nnd told him that the Indiana
had mastered the eoldiora at Fort Lira-
mlo under the most aggravated circumstances -
stances , and now the day of retribution
and
had como , that ho did not wish to lurm anc idi
him ( Little Thumloi ) personally , ns ho IU
professed to bo a friutid of thu whites , :
loc
but that ho must deliver up the young ils
mou whom ho acknowledged ho could
not
not control , or they muat suffer the con
sequences of their past misconduct , and or
take the chances of battle. Little Thun
was unable , of course ,
comply with any such request , and re iroim
turned to hia band. General Harney Ira- m
) CC
modiatply ordered the troops to advance.
wit
The skirmishers opened their fire around
ist
thu bluffs , on the right bank of the
stream , and drove the Indians into the ini
tnnro laid for them by the cavalry , which
troops burst upon them so suddenly and 3111
unexpectedly as to cause them to
cross instead of ascending the valley of
bill
and seventy women and children cap Jo
tured , and fifty mules and ponies taken.
Thu provisions and camp equipage were
destroyed , Among the killed were n
numbnr of women and children. Some
ho
people called thia a great battle , nnd
General Ilarnoy received a great deal of :
credit for hia qualities aa an Indian
lighter. Others , however , when they also
learned the facia denounced the affair , as ored
was pimply a massacre of an innocent
band of Indians , who had nothing to do caaD
.ion.
with cleaning out LieutcnantGratUm nnd
al
party could not ba blamed for what they u
. They were first fired upon , and
acted juat aa any party of white mou chitf
would have done under thu circumstano
3uln
, Serious trojiblo nrosa out of
bis
Uurney'a campaign , nnd many white
nuoplo lost their liven on account of the cnpt
implications which followed the killing Now : ho
tlittt one Mormon coiv. "
*
* *
-"General Harnoy , when I know
, \ \ ia a rcirj'i , Hiuteni'g ' , profnnn al'r
aort of man , " continued the old * actUcr
"IIo used to sircar like a trooper. I remember
member coming tip from St. Joe to Omn
ha with him in 1808. The Council Bluff
& St. Joe railroad WAS then nearly com
plotcd to Council Bluffs. When wo lef
St. Joe , General llarney got angry ba
cause ha could not got n good breakfast
and ho sivoroho would not ot nujthin
in'ro until ho reached Omaha. Whtv
we reached Hamburg wo found a protl
good dinner awaiting us , aud sovi-rnl ( cn
tlemcn tried to induce the general to
don-nut the lablo with them. Thi
aroused hia wr\th , and with a volley c
of oatlm ho threatened to whip any ma
who would dare to oik Mm to eat nnj
tning buforo ho gtt into Omnha. Tin
lot him nlono after t hat. 'n ' arriving i
Council Bluff * wo were met by oovcw
hotel runners from Omaha , and ono t
them , with n down cask Ynnkeo twnnj ,
solicited the patronage of Gunoral ll.ir
ncy , who bluffed him. As the fell" '
started away , the gone ml cdllrd hin
back , and * aking out a bill , said 'By
I'll bet you n five.dollar note tlmt yo
have goti wooden nutmeg , all the wn
from Connecticut , in your pocket. ' W
tuck the atago for Omaha , and all th
way over the pencral waa awearing a
oomothing. Wo finally landed at thu In
temational hotel , and here General liar
noy ntrain gave vent to lilt indignalio
when ho found a miserable meal f pron
before him. "
"Colonel Gibbon ia in luck , " remarked
marked a military officer a day or tw
ago. "How's thai ? " nslcod the BEH nisi.
"You KOC , G rover Cleveland is to bo th
next president ot the United Status , an
hed will appoint a successor to Brigadier
General Augur , who goes on the retire- - '
list next July. Colonel Gibbon has bee ;
B democrat i all his life ; ho haa been th
ra colonel for some time ; and ii
addition , to these recommendations , hi
wife is a cousin of Cleveland. It woulc
seem therefore , that his chances for securing
curing the alar of a brigadier are vor ;
favorable. "
' 'I heard a pleasant little otory con
cerning General Howard , showing him t
be a very humane and charitable man ,
remarked n gentleman of thia city th
other day.Some time agoa soldier wn
sentenced ! to five years' imprisonment in
Fort Loavonworth for some ofl'onso. Th
soldier's ' slaters in Now York wrote ti
General Howard In behalf of the prisono
appealing to him to Interest himself in hi
case and oeo if something could not bi
lone to lighten the aentenco. Genera
Howard had the prisoner brought btfor
Slim at headquarters , aa ho was on hia
way to Fort Leavenworth In ohacklea
and asked him if ho had any trade. The
irisonur or.id ho was a stono-cutter. The
joneral had the prisoner sent back to For
Jmahu , after ho had questioned
lira atill further , and then
10 wrote to
10uc Washington anc ;
uccooded in having the sentence remit-
ed , the only punishment being a ais-
lonorablo discharge from the army ,
hereupon General Howard got him t.
ob ns n stonecutter in thia city. The
nan did well , and finally wont bac' : ti >
tfew York , where ho is nor , a sober and
nduatriona man. Thia is only one cf
iany kind acts that General Howard hns
ono in a quiet way while ho has been
ocated in thia city. "
CHANGES.
Tlic Now Faces In the Nc\t Congrcsti.
The Washington correspondent of the
Baltimore American haa written an inter-
eating resume of the changoa mode In
congreaa by the recent elections. For
Reference haa already been made In \
hia correspondency to some of the fa
miliar facea that will bo missed in the
next congress ; but the later returns and
moro careful examination of the Hats
varrnnt a continuation of the subject ,
ndeed , there is n growing fear that the
ory ! ninth congress will bo a tatna af- .
'nJr. The bold and brilliant Texsn ,
'om Ochiltree , will now bo permitted to
ojoin his cowboy constituents , and the
Gorman tyrant mny sleep in undisturbed
oronity. So mi y the Brit ah lion , f jr
hose two eminent tail-twistere , Iljhm-
on , of New York , and Fmerty , of Chi- -
< ; o , are permitted to stay at homo.
The Red-headed Ranger of the Rook-
Belford will no moro make the
rotted arches of the house riog and Uio
iiembcra ; rear , with his equtaky voice
nd badly constructed eenter.coj. Ilia
ubicund face and torra-cotta hair will
longer point the way to the private
ideb , jard , and the house will no longer
dieport ] itself over hia antics of figure and
ppoch. That other and batter dressed
lumorlat of the republican sldo Horr.of
tltchigan will also bo found muaing.
was a real wit , and i\ man of a good
of native ability. II ) had a way of
tating a point that demanded attention
rorn nil eidos. The republicans cau ill
fiord to lose him.
The ditmocrata , on the other hand ,
lave lost that time honored rijpresentt-
ivo of rock-ribbed democracy , Eaton ,
along with him , the man on their
ido whom ho most vigorously fought ,
lurd. lie could not H wallow Ilurd's
lootrinca , and Ilurd could not "abear"
, , aud like the Kilkenny oti , there ia
lothing left of either. Unfortunately
hia party , and the country generally ,
hat other free-trader , waa not loft at
lomo , aa was heartily hoped hero ho
would bo. Another of the tariff tinkers
the democratic side. Converse , haa
icon left at home , leaving Mr. Randall
without any strong support against Mor- re
iaon and Carlisle. It ia a somewhat
ingular fact that the most prominent of 'OK
democrats opposing the Morrison bill ,
omitting Randall and the other Ponn-
ylvanians , were left at homo , and It is
ilready being whispered that a Morrison 111
will bo tried in the next congress ,
Chalmers , of Mississippi , b another Dr.
jontlonmti who ia to be missed next time ,
promises , of course , to contest , but Dr
here are indications that ho will find his
opportunities not aa good as they were last
ojaion , when ho had BO atrong caaso that
democrats , much aa they hated him ,
ould not vote him out. Ilia former po-
itical opponent , Manning a smooth
onguod Uriah Ileep aort of a follow is
left nt home , not having been hon
with a nomination , which , ia hia
, would have been equal to an olec-
.ion.Another
Another man from the south , Kollog ? ,
left at hoiur , though , as ho has been
ollioo Hi/iv fur iiHuriy u quarter of a
century , it is nrubably fair that he should
liayea britf holidiy. lie vtaa apuointud
juitico of Ni.brnaVa by Mr L n-
in 1801 , and has never relinquished
grip on ofllci ) since that tinu1 , t'x-
to get a better hold , having berii in
niBuntimo collector of thu | > ort > of
Otloune , senator , governor of L < m-
fcijiia , ojlonc'l in the union eriny and a
member of the houae.
Flucrty , of Chicago , ia succeeded by a
' ) > ii keeper , vhosn talent is evidently
moro appreciated in the windy ci.y than
that of the brilliant journalist and orator.
Davis , cf Chicspo , la another victim to
"nuigwumpisai , " and in him Chicago
looses n hard worker and a num wlm had
a very careful habit of taking care of hja
own record so far ns it relived tr > his
prospective return. D vla was n pretty
astute politician , and worked hia points
carefully , though not alw&y1) er.wes5-
fully. . . . ' / ?
Another thorouj-h _ pjlitician , who
aocnia to have tq icezcd in ngaln. .A ' Bur-
rons , of Michigan. He rofuood thn posi
tion of Solicitor of the Troatavy bciuso
he expected to bo returned to C m rese ,
and then , If late icpoUa which reach
hero nro corroct.cnmo noftr bo'nc ; nl.Might-
erod , It is indeed n oomowhat curious
fact that the most nstuto political tcliom-
ers seem to bo the ones usually loft at
homo. Horn are DAVIS and Finorty ,
Krifor and Kulloijg , profcajiinal politi-
ticians : Ilorr , who inado a good nuuy
Bpoeohea for clloct ; Burrowo , v ? ' o waa
regarded as one ol : the "buncombo" nra-
fora of the roimblican nido of the house ;
Ilurd and Chohnirn , pusibly Centum , of
lllinoia , nnd oven Rosecrans , of Cilifor-
nia.
Nobody cxprcted lo BCD "Old Rosy"
go , and everybody will bo sirry , both
ropublicino and dotnocrate , though the
republicans have always felt that really
ho was not doing quite the fair thins by
them to bfil'ing to the democratic party
at all. The three Robinsons , who were
in the forty-seventh congresn , are , singu
larly enough , nil left at homo ; two of
them , however , being elected to moro
Important positions one ns governor of
Massachusetts , another ns lieutenant-
governor of Ohio , and the third Robin-
non of Brooklyn left at homo because
ho had been long enough hero.
IIo ie now 70 years of age , has been
six years in congress , during which time
hi ] chief record haa been unstinted abuse
of England in particular and all mon
archies in general , and the saying of in
opportune things at the the most oppor
tune moment. An acknowledged loader
on the republican side who will bo
missed , nlao , ia Kasann , appointed last
spring as minister to Germany. Anoth
er man that will also bo missed Is the
tallest man on the republican aide of the
house , and a remarkable man , too , be
cause ho rofnsed a ro-nominatlon. This
man Is George , of Oregon , who may ,
however , return to Washington as a
United States senator.
The IOBO of these familiar faces \vill in.
some measure bo compenznted by the
return of others who were absent from
the forty-eighth congress , among the
number being Butterworth , ot Ohio ,
Tfhoao return will bo courco of genuine
pleasure to Mr , Cox , of Now York ;
Bragg of Wisconsin , who comes back to
give the enemy "a Jittlo moro grape ; "
Bliiss. of Brooklyn , who , it Is said , will
probably live with the president at the
White House , if Cleveland occupies it ;
3malls , the colorored statesman from
South Citrolinia. who dropped into the
seat in the forty eighth congress made
vacant by the dnath of Mackoy , and
"Cavalry Joo" Whoaler , of Alabama ,
whoia aimild-mannercQ in personal and
songrossipnal lifo nj ho waa dashing r.nd
irilhant in
Sanford's Eadical Cure !
iho Great lialsamla Distillation of Witch Hazel ,
American I'ino , Canadian Kir , JIarlgold
Cloicr Blossom Ktc. ,
the Immediate Itcllel anil r rmancnt Cure ol
\cryformof Catarrli , from a Sini , It Head Cold or
nfluenza to the LOBS ot emcll , 1'aHto , and Ucnriiiv ,
oueb , Bronchitis , and Incipient Coi.ituinption. Itt-
el in ( ho minutes In BIIJ and evcrv cuao. Nothing
Kelt. Grateful , frairrsnt , uho'cjoon. C'ure be-
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manent , and ne\er ( ailing.
Ono bottle Radical Cure , on' b > x Citirrhal Sol
ent and Sanford's Inhaler , all
in ono Package , f r-
linj ; aiomplr.to treatmen ofull dru ietu ( or Jl.
.sk for Siudford'a HaJlc.il Cure. I'otter Uruir and
Chemical Co. , Boston.
Collins' Voltaio Electric Muster
Instantly affects thu NVn oat
b } stem find hanlehoa pntn A
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