THE DAILY BEE-OMAHA , WEDNESDAY JANUARY , 2 , 1881. THE OMAHA BEE. Omnlm OHloc , No. OKI Fftrnnm St. Oonnoll lllntrn OlHco , No. V I'cnrl Street , Near llromlwny. Now York OJTlcc , lloom O5 Tribune i every irprnlnft , except Snnd jr. Th al ) ' Mondny morning dally. ftRMS * T VAIL. ne Tear , . . $10.00 I Three Months . t'.M BUHontna . 6.00 | Ono Month . 1.00 TOT WSIUT tun , rcnusnuo BVRRT WM.IMDAT. mnxs rosiTAin. OneYoir . $2.00 I Throe Month ! . t KO BU Months. . 1.00 | Ono Month , . . . 20 Amorlcnn News Company , . in In the United BUtcs. A Comrr.unlcAtlons roUtlnit to Noirs And ndltnrtat matters should bo addrtwod to the EDITOR or Tin Oil. Btjst.ir.n UTTBRfl , AH Bmlnom Tetters and KomlttuncM should 'b ddt MOd to Tim nil PBM.18IIIMO COMMIT , OMAHA Drills , Chcckn and Pojtofflco orders to bo made pay able to the order of the company. THE BEE PUBLISHING CO , , PROPS , B. ROSEWATER. Editor. TUB now year came in like a lion , nnd will probably go out like a lamb. THF. Emmn Bond case has gouo to the jury , and the country will fool nflonso of relief. IT is expected that the crank section will bo fully represented nt the annual board of trade mooting. 1 THOHK poetic contributions on "Tho Old and the Now" ixro respectfully de clined. The old is dead , and wo'll lot the dead rest. IT seems that the Omaha bolt liners have boon transferred to Grand Island , whore they nro indulging in their usual pastime of Sunday track-laying. the history of Ohio has a U. S , Senator boon elected by money. But there are democrats who propose to in augurate a now era. [ Cincinnati Com- incroial-Q asdic. What , never ? Well , hardly over. ST. Loois la a holiday city. The an nouncements of Now Year's receptions filled from two to tliroo pagoa of the Sunday blanket shoots. In Chicago they have no time to mnko calls , unless it is at the call-board. His accidoncy , the late acting-governor Nebraska , is disgruntled because Tin BKK has made disrespectful reference to him. IIow could THK BKB make respect ful reference to an individual whom no body respects ? PADDY RYAN nays that ho proposes to whip Sullivan the next time ho moots him in a saloon. If ho moots him in the street ho will probably lot him severely alono. Poddy reminds one of a cyclono. He's a blow-hard. Tan only place where the signal ser vice is a success is in Omaha. The sig nal officer keeps his wothor-oyo on the main chance and his prognostications are regulated by the political barometer , which hangs in the editorial sanctum of The Omaha Herald , NOTWITIIBTANUINO the hsavy draft which will bo raado during the presi dential campaign upon the nail industry to nail campaign lies , the nail factories are to bo closed for six months. The overproduction of nails must bo some thing enormous. boon taken sick and has resigned the presidency of the Northern Pacific. When the storm which has boon ragina on Wall street blows over , Villard trill probably bo on dock again. "When the dovll vraa sick , The dovll o monk would bo , When the dovll got well , Dovll a monk WM ho. " IT is said that it cost one Boston Al. dorman $3,000 to secure a nomination from the democrats , and that from $1,000 to $3,000 was ozpondod by other aldor- tnou to secure an election. < In Omaha nozt spring it may cost BOUIO councilman loss than $300. TJiuy may bo able to secure cure a nomination , but they will not got within forty miles of an election. CONOIIKHSMAN L.uuu was a soldier in Fitz- John Porter's corps at the second buttle of Bull Hun. From a personal knowledge of the ovonta that transpired in that memorable campaign Mr. Laird has ftlwaya boon of the opinion that Fitz- John Porter was wrongfully dismissed from the army. This was the opinion of nearly the rank and file of the corps led by Fitz-John Porter , nnd it is the opin ion of the editor of THK BKB who was with Pope's staff from the Ilnpldan to Bull Run. And now the Lincoln Journal notifies Mr. Laird , who has expressed himself in favor of doiug justice to Fitz- John Porter , that it will not do , bopauso thosoldior Bontimontin the second district is against Porter. This is decidedly re- roshing. Mr. Laird , from personal knowledge , believes it to bo his duty as congressman to right a wrong , but lie is asked not to do no , because uomo of his constituents , who know nothing about the matter except from hearsay , have boon prejudiced against Fitz-John Portor. Thin is on a par with the high moral standard which The Lincoln Jour- mil usually maintains. Mr. Laird has hit faults , and wo are not partial to him , but wo do not belioyo Itiru capable of such Hupromo selfishness. General Grant , whoso loyalty nobody will dare question , lias become convinced that Fitz John Porter has Buffered great injustice Gen eral Grant has had the manliness to make amends for his ovrn short-coming in re. fusing to grant Fitz John Porter n re- fawrjng , by asking the American people to do him juetico even at this late day. Mr. Laird will have an lllustriousexnmplo in acting upon his own couvJctioifs of JUR- tico and right in the promisor ? whether the apjdlqra in hi0 district npprovo it or not , v CAVTWIIKG T1IR JUDICIARY , The resignation of Hon. George W. McCrary , judge of the United Stales cirn' cuit court , is an event which the people of this section have great reason to doif ploro. Judge McCrary is ono of the few men in America who , through n long career in public life , has preserved a name unsullied by oven the tainted breath of suspicion. In congress , in cabinet councils , and on the bench , Judge Mc Crary has always discharged the most re sponsible of trusts with n rigid honesty which disarms auanicion nnd inspires un bounded confidence. In congress hi : voice and vote wore always against ovorj job and in favor of every measure that was designed to further the public wel fare. On various occasions , when bills wore pending to restrict monopolies nnd chock land-grabbing , Mr. McCrary was nong their foremost champions nnd upportors. On the bench .Judge Me- rary has boon the bulwark of the poo- ilo against corporate aggros- on and greed. Ho was judge who , in meting out uatico , bowed to the line , and lot the ships Jail where they might. With such men on the bench there was at least ono .ribunal to which the people might ap- eal for justice and equity with con- donee. And now Judge McCrnry gives p his life position on the circuit bench from which ho had every reason to bo- iovo that ho would in duo tiino bo promoted meted to the supreme court to become , ho general attorney of the Atchison , Santa Fo & Tojioka Railroad company. ( Vhothor that company has engaged udgo McCrary because of his high legal abilities and experience , or whether its design is to got a man off the bench whoso decisions it could noit influence , is problematic. Judge McCrary is no doubt nnablo jurist , but there are just as able jurists in the country ready to ontcr , ho service of n great corporation. Why .hen should the managers ) of the Atchi- on , Topeka & Santa Fo take the judge Tom the circuit in which the greater part if their road is located , and who doubt- ess had to pass upon pending litigation , involving millions , in which the road was interested ? Is not the inference nat ural that Judge McOrary has bean ten dered a much higher salary than ho now ocoivcs , n an inducement for him to va- iato the bench , so that aomo pliant friend if corporate monopolies may bo elevated in his placol Judge McCrary is the sou nd judge of this United States circuit co.urt who has voluntarily given up n , lifo position on the bench to become counsel or of a great railroad corporation. Ilia predecessor , Judge Dillon , it will bo remembered - momborod , resigned to accept the posi tion of chief consulting attorney of the Union Pacific railroad. In his ca-o there was no cause for lamenting among the people. But the fact that judicial officers in our highest courts find it their advantage to eave the bench to become corporation attorneys is very suggestive. The people of the United States must place their judges above such temptation. In the first place five thousand dollars a year , the pay of a circuit judge , islet lot enough for a man of the highest ogal ability and approved integrity. The , salaries of our judges should bo raised to correspond with the income of the most eminent members of the legal pro- 'ossion. In the next place congress should limit the salary which any public corporation shall pay to its officers. The extravagant salaries which railroad cor porations now pay are demoralizing other branches of business as well as the public service. The salary of a congress man or United States senator is only ? 5,000 a year. The chief justice of the U. S. supreme court gets onlyt$8,000 a year. The governors of the states receive only from $2,000 to $0,000 a year. But a railroad pool commissioner is endowed with a twbry of $15,000 , and some rail way managers are paid as high ns $30- . 000 A your. Now , it will bo claimed that the railroad companies may do . what they ploaio with their own money. . Wo deny it. The money which railroad companies pay to their managers is wrung from the people by arbitrary taxation in the shape of tolls. The people have chartered these corpo rations. The people maintain them , nnd , the people should have the right to limit their expenditure , not only in the inter est of stockholders , but of their patrons. A few years ago $5,000 was regarded as a high salary for any railroad officer. Now , they range from $15,000 to $30- 000. No wonder , then , that judges -will resign from the bench , and nonators do- tort their cushioned scats , as Gordon of Georgia did , to accept positions ns rail ' road attorneys And managers. If this ' system of hiring judges nnd senators with the people's money is carried on , much longer by the railway barons , this country will soon bo transformed into n dominion of the railway kings with the people as more vassals. B.vuNint has at last mndu his will , but in this as in all things , Barnum is bound to have the greatest show ou earth. The purchase of the white elephant from the 15urmoao king is , after all , not to re main the crowning glory of a well spent life. Baruum's will is u great curiosity within itself , It covers nioro than 700 pages of lo al cap cloaoly written , and disposes of $10,000,000 in real and per sonal property. His interest in the show business i estimated nt $3,500,000. Ouo of the provisions of his will is a deed to the city of Bridgeport of the only waterfront in that city not already Boizod by private corporations. On this water , front there is a dock worth $30,000 , His executers are forbidden to lease the wntorfront , hU object being , us the will rociU'a. "to prevent a monopoly of the freight and passenger tralllo by any ono line of etoaiuora between Now York and Bridgeport \ , and to preserve to Bridge port nnd others the advantage of reason * nblo ' rates for freight nnd passage between - tweon said cities " The boss showman if anti-monopolist to the last. T1IK HUniJNOTOX. The managers of the Chicago , Burling ton & Quincy do not nppnar alarmed over the grand combination that 1ms boon made by the Union Pacific in conjunction with the Iowa nnd Missouri roads. The Burlington ayatoin ia n grand combina tion within itself. It is not in the con dition in which the Union Pacific finds iUolf since it has boon cut off from a great part of the through traffic by the comple tion of other Pacific railroad * . The owners of the Burlington system have not been more Wall street Bpoculators , intent only upon immediate gain and in different to the futuro. They built a solid foundation for their oyntoin by adopting a policy that insured for their road n profitable traffic. Their immense land grant in Iowa nnd Nebraska has been disposed of mainly to actual settlers tlors upon very favorable terms * As n consequence the whole region which their lines traverse is dotted with prosperous - porous towns and cities. The local traffic built up by this far-sighted policy is now the back-bone of the Burlington system , and with that immense traffic they can defy nil opposition. The rev enue which , would bo allotted to it by the Union Pacific poolas its proportion of the through business would bo a moro baga telle to the Burlington. It can exist comfortably without it , and take its chances of getting whatever traffic would bo consigned , to it by through shippers in the east and west. It cer tainly could not afford to exchange seven- eighths of its local Nebraska business for one-eighth of the through Union Pacific business. There is another view to take of this pool problem , which may influence the managers of the Burlington road. By keep ing out of the pool , they nro certain of the lion's share of the business nt com peting points , because the shippers would naturally bo in sympathy with the road that fights its own way. By extending their system through the northern half of the state , which covers the greater area than the section south of the Platt and is bound to bo moro populous , the Burlington will have additional feed ers from which its main line will secure n immense traffic at much better rates than they can got when handling through freights. They will tap not only n prolific agricultural region north of the Platte , but a section that will graze vast herds of "cattle and sheep. If they got the haul of one-fourth of the live stock and grain north of the Platte they will earn moro than by carrying one- eighth of the whole Union Pacific busi ness. It is evident that the Burlington managers are determined to extend their system into the North Platte country , They have already begun work by locat ing the extension of their system to . Grand Island , and are securing the right of way through Grand Island itsolf. From that point they will doubtless extend - tend into the valley nf the Loup , and finally into the Niobrara cattle region with a probable extension through the Black * Hills into the Laramie valley. This is only the natural result of the ng- grossivo policy of the Boston capitalists who have built the Burlington system , slowly but with a solid backing of Iscal development. It is also almost a foregone conclusion that the Burlington system will hnvo its own outlet to the Pacific coast , whether it builds an independent trunk line , or goes into n close combination with the Central Pacific. While wo hnvo no moans of knowing what policy the Burlington will pursue with regard to Omalm , wo would not bo surprised if it should bring its eastern trains directly into this city by way of Piattsmouth. Such n move would bo a master stroke iu case it decides to main tain its independence. While the other roads would bo compelled to follow - low , the greater part of the local business of Omaha would bo given to the Burlington iu preference to the pool linos. The good will of Omaha - ha is worth a great deal to nny railroad , and the Burlington never had a bettor opportunity to secure it. "J ! CHANGED. There was a tituo when a high protec tive tariff was a good thing , It aided materially in developing and building up American industries , nnd iu producing n much needed rovonnu. This was during the war , nnd the inflation period just fol- lowing. Times have long since changed. Our infant industries have become full grown ; and n high protective tariff only stimulates over production nnd monop- oly. As n source of revenue it has become como unnecessary , und its continuance would bo a robbery of tha many for the benefit of the very few. High tariff will no longer keep the wheels of industry iu motion , because the stoppagn of our great factories is duo mainly to over production. There is a surplus of $80,000,000 iu the treasury , and it would not do to abolish the whisky and tobacco tax , and keep up the high tariff on sugar , lumber , and other articles that the farmer and laborer uro compelled to use. No sensible man advocates free irndo Wo want to maintain the tnrifT on lux uries like diamonds , silks , velvets , jovr- olry , and articles that are used mainly by the wealthy. Wo should maintain u reasonable twill'on orory commodity vrhoao manufacture ia yet unde veloped and requires n stimulus. The general Boutimout throughout the country is in favor of n modified tariff , and thuro is no doubt tint congress will devote much of its tlmo iu revising the tariff in compliance with the demand of the people. The Dos Moines Jlcgislcr is taking the Chicago Tribune to task for its ndvocacy of : n modified tariff. The Jtcyifitt.r , in order to show the inconsistency of the Tribune , quotes from nn editorial of that paper eighteen years old , which said "every limo the country has tried pro tection it has enjoyed commercial prosperity tiP perity and rapid growth in national wealth. " In reply the Tribune saya : "Tho subsequent experience of eigh teen yean of high protection has forced the editor of the Tribune to revise that opinion. When the remarks wcro made the high protection system was in ita early youth ; it was then barely begun , nnd the country wns feeling n stimulatim akin to that of n man with n big dram of whisky in him , the effect of which was mistaken for strength nnd prosperity. Wo have learned something fromthosub- scquent effect of eighteen years of high protection , If the Jlcrjistcr has not. Wo have scon the country swept during thcso years of ultra protection by the worst panic that has over dcso- Intod our industries. Wo saw it recover after six years of prostration , not by pro tection , but by gond erops hero nnd n high market abroad for the immense sur plus which the much-boasted "homo market" of the protectionists could not absorb. Wo have soon the recovery of n few years ngo brought nbout by the farmers , followed by the relapse in which our over-stimulated industries are now trembling , nnd which mny go no onu can toll how far. The most striking feature of the present depression is the stoppage of production and the cutting down of wa en nnd the discharge of workingmpn by tens of thousands in in terests which twenty-two years of high protection , if it could do anythingshould hTtvo sot on n basis of enduring prosper ity. In view of the experience of the last eighteen years n man s tariff opinion of 1805 is out of date. " A LKTTKH from the register and receiv er of the Beatrice land office which wo print in another column oxplodcs the nl legation made in certain quarters that the Otoo reservation lands wore fraudulently disposed of through collusion by the laud office , with an organized ring of land sharks. IP Farnam street is. over to become a grand thoroughfare now ia the time to fix the permanent grado. If the pro posed grade is made , it is safe to say that moro than $1,000,000 will bo spent for fine business buildings nnd residences 01 : upper Farnam street within five yoara. WITH the thermometer below zero the ice crop is ripening. SXAl'K JOX'JL'INGS , rLATTSMOUTH. The city schools reopen to-day. The newly oluctod county officers will sworn ia to-morrow. Deacon Buslmoll is now "dishing up" local history for The llorald. ] legist ration for the county neat election has commenced. The election takua pl uoxt Tuesday. The sovon-yoar-old child of Hon. D. S. Draper la down with scarlet fever and ia not expected to live , ThoTwico-n-Month Social club gave their Srst New Year ball lost evening. It wan largely attended and proved n most enjoyable affair. There was a larco representation from Omaha and Glonwood. The llorald ia billiona. Every time TIIR Bun mentions the " " "country press , whether In compliment or fun , it pjoen off into a state of mortal ocony only few degree * removed from the "jira jams. " Plnttsmouth haa nn institution called the "Illustrious 1'lvo. " composed of Mtssrs. J. 11. Strode , Geo. S. Smith , P. K. White. A. W. MoLauglilin and Dr. Livingston. The object of the society aa far as known ia to celebrate the anniversary of the birth of each member. The .lourmil BUVH the latest celebration was at the residence of Mr. A. McLaughlin. That gentleman's anniversary wn ? the 18th of Sep tember , but having a now house in process of construction the event was put ou * until last Friday , when the illustrious live and their re tainers moved In a body on his now home. The evening was most joyously upent , and an elegant cilver punch bowl WAN presented Mr. Mchaughliu as a souvenir of the otont. Speaking of the growth of 1'lattamouth the mat year , The Horiild nays : "Whilo the city has made little dlnplay in growth and appear- unco it haa nevertheless made many steps in advance , nnd all In all the year 1883 has neon ono of prosperity and growth in solid , sub stantial improvement. The last nix months of the year have neon a rigid economy prac ticed in tlio way of expenditures in improve ments , which , considering the losit the city sustained by having the entire country trade west of ns swept away , as it were , wna both right and legitimate. Jiuonomy this year incauH good timou the next , and the city closes the year , or perhaps rnthor , the IJUHUIOSH men of the city clivo the year with HHH | furled and everything eafoaud Bocuro. There has not been an houont fulluro iu the city during the paat year. FREMONT. The now paaaongor depot i nearly com pleted. The Dramntlo association nro studying their "little piece" to epenk again before the foot- Tha removal of the Northwestern shops nt Mlsmiuri Vnlloy to Fremont ia 1,110 of the iiodrtllillities. They are wortli & ! 5,000 n month iu cold cash. Tha latest railway gnulp is thitt the Mle. aourl 1'aclfio will build to Fi-oniont fromTor- wt City. With tlia Chicago & Northwestern the 1) ) . iV M. nnd tlio Docntur road nnxlously locked for , Froinont Is not only "tho pretti est , " but n town of great expectations LINCOLN. The ice on Salt Crook ii ulna inches thick. The O. A. U. posts , nro nutating n sol diers' monument to bo oroctoil In Wyuka ocinotery. A. T. Fair hm been appointed nmnufer ol tko telephone oxohamre. Mr. Smith , the retlr- I UK nianngor , Imi bean transform ! to Umnha. The social event uf the your to colored so ciety waa tlio ball given in thu Acmlemy 90of miiblo last ovonlnif. About 'JiiO Invitations were issued aud n lifoh ol J hooilo\vu was the reoult. AbhuleryBlrllnTho Journal offlco works her mauIciM In the moat faacluatinif btylo of the manly urb It Is said she mojipml the lloorof tlie establishment , thoothcr Uay\ thin ono of the "kldi. " The countv commtisloncrs of Lancaster , in n report to their colleague * of DoiiK'lns. say tlio bunliiojs of the latter county is "very looaely oimilucted. ' " Alotsrs. Gorier , Knight nnd 5 O'Jvcefo have the lloor , Tha mayor of Lincoln nyn , iu n icport to the dry council , that hoMted the liromon of Ouiahn und found thaw In tha onplne liouaoa pUylnjf novon up ami euchre , The mayor la a llttlo joker with "jut" hand. The matrimonial record of Lincoln nud Knu rastbr toiinty during the year , f urnlshf * a tow luterettlug utatUtlcs. The number of liconscs iitued were a.'H ugoliibt L'WIn 188i The county juclifo tlo4 the knot for ! ) : > coupe * , . . , . . . _ . nrvnliiuf. Tf4liu t\.i. uualiist (0 the * iratloiu mi ( | year. Tim HMIIO offl. clal out totliti reform school during the year 8 liirarriffllilfii ; legalized the adoption of 4 , nnd lias applications for tun morn under ton. tlderutloji. IN QtxNKltAC , Petty tuning U common Iu David tlty. A farm of 100 acres live mllej from Hum boldt ' , IMchardson county , sold tlifl other day for ? 7,000. The now opera house nt Dicl City will cost S3.COO. .Tho O. A. It. po tntoavcr ! City haa forty , five memliorfl and ) li n ilourlshlui' condition. The 11. k ftl. company nro investing In real estate near ( Jrand Inland , preparatory to building in that direction , The snpnnlsorH of Hall county tnMod a petition nuking the governor to commute the sentence of Hurt , condemned to death. IMwnnl Hall , an old settler of Douglas county , died near Klkhorn Btatlon , on Fri day , from injuries received by the kick of n hono. The Fremont Herald fiayn n man \vlio It continually borrowing hi ! neighbor's paper and never siuVcrlbos for ono if iiis O\MI , will pasture n goat on the grave of his grand father. Several ntats pnperi gravely assert that a man was killed nt Odoll whllo "trying to boan' Mm Cannon Hall when It wai muting. " XoUuitfuhnnBO nbout that , but it is sphere- fill tu contemplate. Tl'o IJutler County Prccc does not profess to bo n critic , but states that the ' 'David Dramatic club did nmplo justice to the Llttta Brown Jug , Iwt night. " Wonder if the bojH wcro too full for utterance ? The liacholor'rf club of Wymoro kept open house Now Year's to receive the Indies. Koch caller wai presented with n handsome Ixxuiot. The boya of Wymoro nro taking leap year by the bang , and may yet harvest n "spit curl. " Lara C. Sorronsen , a farmer living on the blufls nbovo Uollovuo , wns arroitcdon Satur day on complaint of n man named Lnn O. Blegobron , a neighbor , charging him with un lawful cohabitation with the lattcr'a wife , The man gave bail In $500. Lincoln county hao five toterans of the Mexican war in the persons of G. T. A. Nixon , Second TJ. S. nrtillery ; Joseph Folk. First Pennsylvania infnntry ; Lewis Baker Second Ohio Infantry ; Fred llrau , Second U. S. artil lery , nnd Thomas Anderson , Second Illinois infnntry. Three of thu tivo also participated in the late war. oumous FACTS. Interesting I'oints In Connection AVIlh I ho Now Congress. The following "curious facts from the congressional directory" nro published in the Washington Star : Of the twenty. six senators who wore sworn in nt the be ginning of the present session only twelve nro now to that body. The other four , teen were simply continued in the scnn torial harness by re-election. Mr. Merrill rill remains the patriarch of tha senate , though his colleague , Air. Edmunds looks older nnd is invariably taken forthi oldest member in the body. Mr. Ivcnna of Woat Virginia , ia the junior member bor , and is , perhaps , the youngest man who over attained the dignfiod and ex nlted position of senator. When electee ho was not 155 years of ago. Senate Anthony ranks nil others in point of ser vice , having now entered upon his fifth term. Senator Edmunds has been ro- olcctcd three times and Messrs. Bayard , ESaulsbury , llansom nnd Merrill have each been twice ro-olocted. Kentucky furnishes moro sons to the present sen ate than any other state. Eicht ; native Kentuckiana nro now members of that body ; Ohio cornea next with seven , while Now York has six ; Gesrgia , Tennessee , Virginia nnd Pennsylvania each four ; Maine , Maryland , Now Hampshire , Now York , North Carolina , Ohio , Pennsyl vania , Ilhodo Island , South Carolina , Tennessee , Vermont t nd Virginia have native sons in the senate. Three natives of Ireland ( Messrs. Jones of Florida , Fair and Sewell ) , ono of Scotland ( Bock\ and ono of England ( Jones of Nevada ) , are senators. Ohio furnishes two sena tors for Indiana and two for Iowa , the four gentlemen representing thcso states having boon born in the Buckeye state. The house of representatives contains twenty adopted citizens : Messrs. Fin erty , Cullom , Lowry , Collins , McAdoo , Barr , Davis of Massachusetts nnd Rob inson of New York -were born in Ireland. Messrs. Morse , Broltung , Muller , Deus- tor and Guonther are Gorman. Crisp and Spiggs nro English born. Hardy , Bu- . light in Scotland. Mr. Nelson is a Nor . wegian , and Stephenson was born in Now Brunswick. The oldest member of thu house is Mr. Waito. . of Connecticut ; the youngest member is Mr. Post , of Pennsylvania. The only native of Washington in congress is Mr. Gilbert M. Woodward , of Wisconsin , who was born in this city in 18IJ5. The . states of Connecticut , Delaware , Maine , Maryland , Khodo Island , South Carolina lina , Tcnno.sseo and VoJmont Bond solid delegations senators nnd representatives of native-born citizens. In the house there are thirty-five native sonu of Now York , thirty-throo of Pennsylvania , thirty-ono of Ohio , and next como Kentucky nnd Virginia with seventeen' each , Massachusetts nnd Tennessee next with thirteen each , North Carolina njxt with twelve. Of the entire Arknnsas delegation in both houses but n single member was born in the stnto. Only two of thu entire Mississippi delegation are natives of that state , but she uots oven by having sons in the Arkansas , Missouri and California delegations. Of the 401 members of congress , 207 are lawyers , though several of this num- dor hnvo practically abandoned the law for other uurauits. I . - b , - . . - - CURES . Rheumatism , Neuralgia , Sciatica , - Lumbago , Backache , Headache , Toolhachs , Bore TIi nial.Mn olJI iiB , Ni > fiilniiIrulea , lliirin. M-naU. rroit llltr * . AND ILL OIllIll IIOUILY I'ilM * 1ND ICIIES. ruilliti > ° 1 P * l.ri r rt b r . Xlflr 0 < uU UlrNllouilull UuiuMti. TUG CIIAULUH A. > l ( JiI.KU 00. " C. E. MAYNE & GO. , 1 him Street , - - Omaha , Neb , WI10I.K3A1.K 81111'1'KRS AND UKAI.DiS IN AND O'ONE LSVILLE COKE ! STEELE , JOHNSON& CO , , IT. B. LOCKWOOD ( formerly of Lockwuod & Draper ) Chicnjjo , Man ager of tlic Ten , Cigar and Tobacco Departments. A full line o nil grades of above ; also pipes nnd smokers' articles carried in stock. Prices nnd samples furnished on application. Open orders intrusted tcnis shall receive our careful nttenlion Satisfaction Qunranteed. AGEHTS FOR BENWOOD NAILS AND LAFLIN & WAND POWDER CO AND LllJ D. B. BEEMER , Atjont.Omahn. JOBBER'IOF EASTERN PRICED DUPLICATED ] 1118 FARNAM STREET , . . OMAHA NEB. 0. F. IAND DEALER IN OMAHA , NEBRASKA. J. A. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER EM I J MUUJULgjJ.USJj 4. JLU1A.ULM ) SASH , DOORS , BLINDS , MOULDINGS , LIME , CEMENT , PLASTER , &C- STATE AGENT FXU MILWAUKEE CEMENT C8MPANY. Union Pacific Depot , \ Double and Single Acting Power and Hand Engine Trimmings , Mining Machinery , ? Belting , Hose , Brass nnd Iron Fittings r Steam Packing at wholesale and retail. HALLADAY WIND-MILLS , CHURCH AND SCHOOL BELLS. Corner 10th Farnam St. , Omaha Neb. DEALERS IN Hall's Safe and Lock PIEE AND BUEQ-LAE PEOOF XOS2O [ SPECIAL NOTICE TO Growers of Live Stock and Others , 1 WE CALL YOUR ATTENTION TO si n It Is the boat and cheapest fond ( or stock of any , kind. Cue pound la equal to three pounds of cat ock fed with Ground Oil Cake In the Fall nnd Winter , Instead of running down , will Increase In vrelirb hjln good marketftblo oondltlou In the spring. Dairymen , unwell iw otliAa , who use It can testify' m J rlt J. . Try It and Jndjfo for youi8 Ho3..il'rloo 20.00 per ton ; no chnrifo for Backs. AdJreea nul. WOODMAN L1NSEKD Oil. COMI'ANY Omaha AND JOBBERS OP DOMESTIC CIGMS.TOBiCCOS.raiSIOKEES'MTICLIS . ' PROPRIETORS OF THE FOLLOWING CELEBRATED BRANDS : Reina Victorias , Especialos , Boses iu 7 Sizes from SO ' to x$120 per 1000. AND THE FOLLOWING LEADING FIVE CENT CIGARS : Combination , Grapes , Progress , Nebraska , "Wyoming and Brigands , WE DUPLICATE EASTERN FEICJES SOD FOR PRICE LIST AND SAMPLES. 0. M. LEIGU10M. H. T. CLARKE. LEIGHTON & CLARKE , f lisucctasons TO KKSNAUU nuos. & co. ) -DEALERS IN Paints , Gils , Brushes. Glass. OMAUA , - HEI31USEA.