aI I 4 rRn ; DAILY I3EE ORiAII , rItIDAiNOVEMBL R 16 , 1883. I
THE GMAJL& .
enV 1 ohet da r ' dolly' except 6unday. The
Raga ar UAlt ,
be Yesr eto.oo I Three lfontha. , , . . + .ele.oO
Lxttontne. , . . . . . GO'IOacMouth , 1.00
vita RRRSLT RRR , ruauenre RTRaT WTrRgVAT.
TR0.YeT0etrA1D. ;
OneTear . , . 2 ht , . i
llizbtontha. . . . . . . .1 OnuoInth ,
Amerloan v ! Company , Solo ) Ageat' '
efa Ia the Unlted StMea
Ionxnroxnxtccra ;
A OommrlnteanhM relating to } we and Fdltorlal
mMtere oho Id bo reddreesal to the EDIWR or Tm'
' Yee.
asticasa tRrrnr7.
All 8z lnoas Letter and nomlttancee ahonld be
' RddreaaedtoTaehail l'uWAelllxe Co4rART , Om1AIA. .
Drafti' , Chcokn and 1'o + totaco orders to be Lando pay.
& 1o tote order of the company.
THE BEE BUBLISHINU CO. , PROPS ,
B It06EWATER , Editor.
Thatkgglvhtg PrOelalllatlOtl ,
'in fartheranco of the custom of the 1)001)10
at the claalnq of each year , to engage upon n
dry sot nlnrt for that purpose in epoclal featl
vat of praieo to the Giver of all Goodthoroforo ,
I , Ohoator A. Arthur , Proaidont of the United
Statosdohereby dcsignatoThursday , tho29th
day of November next , ae a doy of national
thanksgiving , for the year that is drmving to
t n end boon replete with
the evidence of tllvino goodnese , the
provaianco of health , the fullnose of
the harvest , the atablllty of peace and order ,
the growth of fraternal feoIinge , the spread o1
lnte1ligenco and leandng , the continued .on
joyment of civil and roligcotta liberty-all
thoeo and couutlosa other l,1o aingn are cauao
for reverent rojolcing. I do , therefore , recmn
mend that on trio day above n ! pointed
the 1)001)10 reat from their necuetmnod labor ,
and meeting in thoireovoral da00 of worhl m ,
Ito
oxproas their devout gratitullo to God that
has dealt bountifully with title nation and
pray that liis grace and favor abide with it
prover , Cttrsran A AnTIIUlt ,
l'rosidout
Ily Fmgo T FnEU attUYSev ,
Secretary of State.
As TnE law restricting Ohfneso fmmi
gration now roadn , ell Chinese tradare ,
studonta , merchants , and those desiring
to travel can outer the United States.
Every Olifnammn that comes over to d °
washing end ironing is booked ne n "mor.
chant , " and the cry in California is , the
Cliineso still come.
Accotnisci to Bradstroet's estimate the
valuation of now buildings constructodo r
Martod so far title year are : Chicago ,
$12,780,000 ; Cincinnati , $11,000,000 ; St
Louis , $0,580,000 ; Minneapolin , $8-
J10,000 : Cleveland , $3,750,000 ; Detroit ,
$2,580,000 , Kansas City , $2,000,000 ;
Toledo $1,405,000 , Pittsburg , $1,420-
000 ; Indianapolis , $1,250,000 ,
Trail : BnE says tlmt Senator Van Wyck
does not use the pocketbook in politics.
Who aid the Franont Tribune for "ox-
. tra copies" printed during Van 1Vck's '
campaign against Valont et-Inc1publl
can.
can.Wo
Wo don't ' know and don't care. Sup-
p050 Van Wyck did buy 200 or800copies
of The 'Tribune extras with his Fra-
i font speech , does that paltry $10 or $15
-paid for newspapers-show acorrupt or
reckless use of the pocket-book in poii-
tics ! How door that compare with the
lavish outlay of the railroads that hired
Fred Nya to buy country papers , kept
editors on its payroll and sent Glee Clubs
out at its own expense t1) sing Valentino
into office ,
TimE enemies of Pondloton are trying
. , -1 hard to lay him on the shelf by poolin g
the opposition in the Ohio Legislature
upon a Senatorial dark ] torso , This i s
mainly to punish Pondloton for fathering -
. ing the civil sorvicoroform , bill , In Vfr
ginia the Domocrate , upon do meetin g
of the Legislature , will show w1mE they
mean by civil service reform by turnip g
i out all their opponents. In 1'4nneyl
vania the Democratic Sta o Admintetra
tf ° n'is accused of having caused dissatis
faction in the party by keeping Itopubli
caos in oflico in obedience to the libora
civil service declarations in the platform
From all this it appears th4t the Dam o
l crats are by no moans of friendly to civil
service reform as time platform profs s
' siplts of the ° arty would indiclto ,
t - YInnINIA politics will attrac
considerable attention at tit
hands of Congress this wfntol
111ahono will demand an investigatio
into the Virginia aldctiot , and , if who
i ho says is true , such an invostigatio
l will be eminently proper. Every whit
J bourbon was armed to the tooth on ol ° o
tion day , and the methods that have s
i' long disgraced South Carolina and Mu
sisefjpi ware carried out to the letter f
Virginia , Senator Jones , of Florid
I ' thinks the investigation will fall lint , b
cause the outrage business is played o
and will make no impression on the pe
v' pro of the North. That will dopm
' ' upon vybotlior the charges are true
t not. If the accounts front Virginia a
substantiated , upon an investigation ,
t' would have boon far bettor for the De
!
ocmta to have let the election go
rtther than have countenanced the vi
hence that is charged ,
Tun ODIAItA Ban has boon fighting tl
returns with great obstinacy since ti
morning of the 7th , and has boon bad
thrown every day. Now it takes
stand for the last time on "loss tit
5,000 majority for Reese , " and by
holy Moses will never consent to mo
the figures up another Inch , It tit
bodly mutilates the figures that ha
come in as official returns to substantla
its foollehneaaIdncoln Journal ,
y VLII the Journal favor us with c ° rr °
figures for the raturne which Tim B
leas "mutilated , " The revised figur
wlticlt wo print in another colunm c
Lain official returns from fiftysix'co
tins. These returns are furnished by t
respective county clerks , Does t
Journal dispute their corrcctnp
The csthnates for the olovemi
inaining counties arc made up from
' official abstracts published in coun
+ papers and fit two or three i iitauco5
tiguros published by tits 0rhahs Rep
( lean. We venture to prodiet.t1uit tit
estimates will be found altogether'
' liberal for Reese and wo make bold
assert thirst Reoso's official majority Tr
not roach 7,500. has he Journal a
mioneyto squander on 5,000 , If so st
it along to Omaha.
I
r
' t
t
1 ROIJLEM3 of TIL jfouj.
One of the great problems for Congress
to solve at its coming session is what
shall bo done with the surplus in the Na
tional treasury. Another grave problem
is how to pay off the National debt without -
out disturbing the present banking aye.
tom , Lastly cornea the problem of Na
tional taxation by imposing duties on
imports and by taxing the manufacture
and solo of liquors and tobacco.
Political economists , statesmen and
financiers differ widely about the proper
solutioi of these problems , Wharton
Barker , of Philadelphia , one of the ablest
minds in Pennsylvania , advises Congress
to divide the sui lus in the treasury
among the States ; continuo the protective
tivo duties on imports and ubolislr inter.
nal revenue taxes ,
Mr. Barker is seconded by imifiuontinl
protective tariff organs hi I'emsylvnnia
and elsewhere. The prcposal to divide
thin surplus in Uncle San's cash box
strikes a very responsive chord among
southern jcurnalists and politicians , who
sea fn the shower of gold a chmnnco to ro-
plonlah time depleted treasuries of their
respective states. Although Nebraska
and the stated west of the Mississippi
would gat their proper share of the sur
plus rfit , was distributed , we are not die.
posed to look with favor upon title
scheme. 1Ve should consider it much
vvinor and in the end more beneficial to
ted
the whole 'country ' if Congress would
dispose of the surplus in tie
treasury do anothmer way. Con
grass could eortainly confer greato r
benefits upon the American people by
setting aside from fifty to eighty mnilliomi s
sL
for time purchase of existing telegraph
lines , or the building of a system of tale .
graph lines to be operated in comiectie
with time postal service.
Time people of time United States need ,
cheap and efficient system of telegraph
communication operated , not' for atoc k
diyidonds upon fictitious capital , but fo r
time public ono , with tolls no higher than
will meot.tho expenses of operating amid
maintohanco
The govormnemt of Lido United State s
should have absolute control of tlma telegraph
graph for its self preservation. Hod time
telegraplm been in loyal hands at time out
break of Lima Rebellion , time war would
have been over in less than two years.
Place time telegraph in tire hands of the
government , mud the telephone ,
whichm is now caninod within. narrow him-
its of usefulness by a compact with time
telegraphs monopoly , v'vould become a
powerful , and economic competitor in
cheap tolography. Next to buying the
telegraph lines or building a now system
of wires , Congress could not do bettor
than pay out time surplus in time treasury
for internal improvements and slmip
building. Our waterways should be
made navigalbe , canals should be built
to cannect the great lakes anu
navigable streams and our
harbors should be made more occurs.
Public buildings should be erected whenever
over they are needed + and our nav y
should be placed on a footing that befit s
a great maratimo power. Such a polic y
will encourage labor , foster industry an d
put tlmo money now dead in the treasury
into general circulation. The people 0
this country have boon overtaxed. Lethe
the surplus be redistributed among tit
toilers who are willing to labor. Thorn mS
no doubt that time expenditure of such
vast sums oil various so homes of im
provement will begot more or less co r
- ruption , Same of the money will b
poo.rotcd by public thieves and rascal !
I contractors. Ship builders and telegrap
builders ntay grow rich , but after all th
bulk of the surplus will find its wa
among tlmo working classes , mnorchaa t I
and mnanufactures , Villabts will bocom
towlle and towns will grow into great ci t
t fos wherever the surplus is oxpemmded i
0 tmprovomouts that cheapen and improy
tranaportation.
I ; W ° have always regarded Limo rapt
t hquidatiom of the Nntloml debt as agron
n blunder. Wimy should the pregont gm 1
0 oration , which has already paid oil ova
two billioma of the Nationml debt , con
0 tinuo to tax itself to pay time romnnino
Why should time American people pay a
n a debt that can be funded at three p o
cent wllan most of thom are borrovvin
a
a. . momoy at six mid eight per Conti ii
ut stead of continuing time exhaustive din'
0 upon the people to pay off time Nation
ur debt , Congress should lop
all needless taxes and id i
or
polo omiy sucim duties om imports mu
1. . ° articles of hone mamfacturo as aromee
It
od to meet current expenses i tore
noupon rho pnblio debt and n verymodara
no
oo surplus for gradual but slow liquidatf
of time national debt. Instead of payi
tlmo Imatiommal debt in time next two yea
me lct'ua dofoN payment for fifty or oven o
o hundrodyoara , There are those of cali
ly who want the national debt paid Boca
nia
a n they want pbolislm national bamlks. Ti
tlmo class of economists are perry wise a :
1'O pound foolish. At lima outside tire m
votional bonus pocket from ton to twel
vo to millions hm interest on time bonds that
field as security for their bank cir
ct latlon ,
EE Compute U o whole national debt. w
ea national banlc bommds included at $1,50
n 000,000 , and the annual interest at tit
un per cent would be $46,000,000. At
ho per coat , whichl is as low as money
ho be borrowed and loaned , time biter
eel would be $90,000,000. In outer wp
re. by paying the debt Limo taxpayers wo
um. lose time diferemico between what ti
ty now pay in intorestt , $95,000,000 ;
mm $ 00,000,900 , whiclm represents what t
tub , could either oars or an amouut equal
sac tnt ) natlomud debt , or would kayo to
tco out it tjioy wore compelled. to borrow
to money to pay It.
- '
Ill
ny ANI ) now time Makaaclmusotts prohi
mid timmiats propose to opei an agreulvo "i
license" crusade. They have enga
" ' . . . . . .
' - - - x'w -
Ex-Goy. St , John , of Kansas , John B.
Finch , of Nebraska , and Col. Data , of
Kentucky , speakers , and will hold moot.
Inge throughout the State. They started
ofi in Tremont Temple , at Boston , last
night.
Jll rJSEI ) jtfrultNS
Below wo print official returns on flu.
promo Judge from 56 counties , and revised -
vised estimates for Limo remaining cloven
counties. Time majorities for Iteeso are
more likely to fall below thou renclm above
our estimate , find the estimated majori
tics of Savage are compamtivoly so small
that time oflcial returns cmmot possibly
decrease them ,
Official llajorlttcs. Ojlicini _ Jlnjortics .
+ , "
COUNTY r , IIEESm : . coUNTv , SAVAOS.
Allamne . . . . . . . . . 359 lhmtlor . . . . . . . . . 452
lioono. , . . . . . . . 62 Cass , . . . . . . , 107
limmftafo , . . . . . . 202 Culnlog. , . . 'lf6
hurt . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Iodgo' . , , , , , , 416
] irown . . . . . . . . . 312 Iouglaa + . . , . 1532
Colfax. . . . . , . . . . 135 ] ) awann. . . . . . . . . 11
1)ixon. , , . . . . 152 ] ) akota , , . . . . 40
Flllrnoro. . . . . . . . 120 Gnsper , . , . , . 20
Franklin . . . . . . . 126 Greoloy. . . . . . . . 102
Fur ° aa. . . . . . . . . 288 . hall l. . . . . . . . . . . 207
( . . . . . . . . . . . ] Iamiltoim 2
1arlan [ , , . . . . . . . 332 1 ° ffersou. . . . . . . 12'
1itclmcock. [ . . . , 21 Keith , , , . . . . 2
lloward. . . . . . . , 06 ) dncoin . . . . . . . . 141
Iinlt. . . . . . . . . . . 106 Merrick. . . . . . . . 108
JohlfSOXL. . . ; , , , 180 Oton. . . . . . . . . . . 371
1onrney , . . . . . . 86 Platte. . , . . , . . . 510
Ktiox. , . . . . . . . . . 16'9 I'olk. , , . , , . . 247
I.ancastem. . . . . . 1125 ] lclmardson. , , 172
Madison 4 Saline. . . . . . . . . . 269
Notice. . . . . . . . . . 205 Sarpy. . . . . . . . 182
Nonalia. . , . 08 Stanton . . . . . . . . 00
uckolle . . , . . , . 101. Thayer. . . . . . . , 100
Pawnee . . . . . . . . 201
Had Willow , , 373 Eaftraala ! Mnjorilka.
Snu ° dore. . . . . . . 017 Choymmo. . . . . . 80
Seward. . , . . . . . . 2i7 Cimerry. . . . . . . . . 35
Sherman. . . . . . . 65 Cedar . . . . . . . . . . 276
Valley , . 336 Sioux . . . . . . . . . . 25
1Vaahingtmm. . , , 553
Wayne . . . . . . . . 217 Total , . , . . , . .5786
Wabater . . . . . . . 478
York. . . , . . . . O85
L Esttmnltd ifaoritica.
AImtelop0 . . . . . . . 310
Clay . . . . . . . . . . . 400
I Custer. . . . . . . . . . 175
Fromtter . . . . . . . 401
I'IIehlas . . . . . . . . . . :1'25 : '
Pierce. . . . . . . . . 50
, Wheeler. . . . . . . . 100
,
- - -
fatal . . . . . . . .10 165
] tocso's majority over Savage , 4,3W.
Tin : BEE ] naa a patron enint in Senator
Van Wyck , a man whose devious and
dubious political record would be choice
picking for Mm ; Rosewater , should time
Senator oven in time slightest degree revolt -
volt against the tyranny which Mr. RRose.
vvator exerts for lensro and pecuniary
. But the Senator does ot revol.
Foolh in his opposition to everything
in Nebrasa politics or in time politics of
Limo nation which is sincere and sensible
and honest , Senator Van Wyck yet'
cringes and bends time suppliant knee at
Limo command of Rosewater time guerrilla.
In return for time obedience and fawn.
fng docility of imis senatorial spaniel , the
editor .of time BEE is quick to defend
whenever Imo is attacked. The 8epubli
can calls attention to the fact that in a
few years Senator VanWyck has changed
a Republican majority of 500 in his own
county to a Democratic majority of 600-
and Rosewater files to tlm roscue.-Rc
j)1 bl1Can.
Where is tire pecuniary profit ? and time
tyranny ? How much did Senator Van
Wyck over cpntributo to time BEET The
pecuniary boot has always boon on the
other log. All the money over paid by
General Van Wyck toward the support of
this paper would not pay the running ox-
I of the BEE for ammo hour.
And where is'tho tyranny which Rose-
water oxarts over time Senator for ploaa-
uro 7 Did the Senator bend tine suppli-
ant knee to.Rosowator when ha backed
t Tom Hall for'.roappolnlment as Post-
3 master of O'mah'a'i Was he tyrannized
over when hti wont down to time Second
m district to stump for Jim Laird while this
paper vfgorousfy opposed him ? Has Van
Wyck ever shown himself to be any-
0 body'apuppoth But the stupid donkey
y tlmat kicks at ov ° rytlung Van Wyck may
h say or'do only shows ] nia malicious igao
o ranco when ho charges that Otoo county
y has gone 000 Democratic in time late
, clectioi , Time official majority for Save
o ago iii Otoo county is 371. Tlrat is just
1,101 loss titan Douglas county gave Say.
tn
n ago , and wo take it that the responsibili
o ty for Douglas must rest with Senate r
Mandereon and Limo Omaha 'Rcpublleama
t Tun corporation bosses do rat all trai
in the employ of railroad. 'J ho Stand
r ord oil monopoly has recently achieve
m- considerable imotorioty as a political bull
rl dozer. Somno of the company's head one ,
ff in Now York arc cllargod with intimida t
ffr ing voters. Time alleged intimnidatio
og was in behalf of Lime election of n mayo
m in Long Island City , whore tlmo conpin
inn has large interested
° i PERSONALITIES ,
oft
, , Johm A Logan does not write. poetry.
David Davis is mmul at lib mother In law
id
Lieutenant Flippoi le book-keeper for
d' Qldneso laundry in El Paso , Tex ,
st Wales ands Mary Anderon a bouqu
to every night , " 'rlmo vlllaiu still pursues her ,
Ruedn Victoria lead corns on her foot
on years ago. Uneasy lies time foot that woo
ng the corr. ' ' tA'
rs 1Vlmen Mr. Matthew Arnold lectures
Beaten the beau fed aristocrats will use 0
no trumpets.
nee The Baroness Burdott Coutts contompla
ISO v'hiting America. Moat of time ether Engll
roots have boon here ,
its Mary Clmprcbtll wont hmto time laundry bum
d nest because site believed every tub slmo ol
in. stand on Its own bottom ,
RobertTonmbe , having recently johuod t
ye Motlmodlet church will aoom ho ready to lot
are tint ; for admiemloim lido the Union ,
Ah Slab , a Cldnaman of rare Mongehlan a
cu tractions , living at Lafayette , Ind. , lies ho
expelled from hhmoae society in that city
ELb account of hie botroumal to a white girl.
Miss Julia Jaekion , the daughter of Ge
0 + ' oral Stouowall Jackson'tvlll musks her deb
roe limb Southern society this winter , She is vo
beautiful and aawmplhbed , and already lm
emx the wonltlm of time South 1me beou laid at h
can feet.
pet The llmm , Jones 0 , Blahie has bacomo
grandfather , 'l'imo haterestingeventoccurr
rise at the homne of Mrs , Coi. Cop c ° cr , at Fe
old Loaoamworth , liuneas , last 1Vetliwsday ,
whom a son was burn , Mrs , Blalno is wl
icy her dwghtcr ,
and Miae Fatnio Ddvonport , wlmo was barn
Lou 1835 , will celebrate her twentys ° ventli btrt
day week utter next. 81w has lust hate
to Ilfu alzo Portrait tatuted an a 10x'.1 foot ca
vas , null a special freight cu will transport
pay over the countr to all the Iwlntt Allas Dave
Limo port will visit this season.
l'rcahlent Arthur takes Ida broakfabt
noon , his bill of fare at that Umime rarely I
eludes amiy tlring beyond ( rust oatmeal ,
bi Helm , At dhmner , wiwn lie is nieuo , Im b ye
aim dy served. lie drinks a glass of clam
1 ° ' witlm the raet meat served. One of his fat'
god Ito dinner le a baked potato , a Kentuc
chop , with a bottle of flat' ale to wash them
down , lib Frenchoook is not mow wlthhlm ,
.Dot at the Soldiers' Rome ho has a woman
cxwk who prepared his meals for him in lmis
Now York houso.
Margaret Washington is George Washing-
ton'sgroat grandniece , and , excepting a cou
sin of her who keeps up the old fsmtly place
down on the East shore of Virginia she hsa
'
more of the Washington blood' in ) ter veins
than any other American. She keeps a boarding -
ing louse lust back of the Riggs Hotel , in
the Capital. Although 70 years old she is
active and alert. Item features liwo a close
resemblance to thrso of Washington. She is
deep in every charikable work In the city , and
a manager for a home for old ladles.
"The Tonmlency Now Toward Arthur , "
Iowa State Register.
Grant em Lincoht would carry all the
North and several States in the south.
Arthur amid Lincoln would ha strong and
successful. lint Grant and Lincoln , or
Blnino and Lincoln would be perfect in-
surmico of sweeping victory. There is
no faction now iii talking of candidates
for 1884. The best man is time candidate
all Ropublicaus want , wimoever ho is-
and after ho is nominated avery non wlmo
is a Itepublican now , or who line been
honestly a Itepublican in time past
twenty years , will be for hint with
antlntstasm. Wo would ratlier sea
Blame President than any man living ,
and I no would be a President who would
give cause for every American to ho
prouder than over of his country. But
we agree with lmim that we want both a
strong man and a matt we can elect for
.tho candidnte next year , and believe with
lmim that Limo party may best be loft to
select him on its own judgoment. Gen.
Grant we would support as cordially as
we have over supported any candidate.
Time objections that were against him
for a third term in 1870 no looror exist ,
Eight ears have disbmmdad time
army of followers Ito placed in office , and
no titan on the Pace off time cartlm doubts
his loyalty to his country and its presi-
. Time immune of Grant and Ltncolmm
would bring the Republican blood back
to every heart that over warmed with
1topublicmm ardor , and tlmo two mot who
would brim out time negro vote witlithoir
majorities n1) several States of time south.
Arthur mmd Lincoln would be vary
strong , for President Arthur has
proved lmimsolf to time conipleto
satisfaction of Limo whole country a
strong , safe amid desirable president ,
and Lincoln's name would add strength
to tlmo ticket , vvho ever nmay be time first
comm. There in history-and time best
( hero is in Anioricarm history-about his
nnnie , and lmo is a min in himself , anma
his ability worthy of the position.
No tlmumk time tendency now is toward
President . If so we alma ! ! be
comtont , and Limo party will win. The
other indications now are that if Arthur
and Lincoln are not nominated that it
will be ejtlmor Grant amid Lincoln or
Blaine and Lincoln.
Time Railroad Power
Salt Lake Tribune.
When mon try to fathom the railroad
power of tlmis country they , as a rule ,
nmeasuro it from time simple standpoint of
money , coupled with time fact that as it
draws tribute from all tire people , it can
not ho ] but kayo money. But that power -
or lies another tremedos support v
is seldom counted upon. We mean time
men vvlmo control timbusiness. In no
other field arc men so well paid as the
high officers and attorneys of railroads.
In no other business has capacity among
subordinates been so quickly recognized
and rewarded by promotion. As a result -
sult , in the business are the quickest intellects -
tollects of the country , and coon vvlmo
learned to commiand through the discipline -
pline of obedience. The consequence is
' time railroad powrbr of the country is in
fact a magnificently generald army , and
there is no touter where them is not an
ontrenclmed camp ; no outpost that does
not contain double lines of sentries.
When an attack is made from any quarter -
tor , there can be no surprise. No matte
] row sudden and severe the attack , the
defense is sufficient. Whet er. it coma
from a city or county ; from a soveri
State or from Congress , which ropreseni
all tire States , it matters not There
waiting are regiments of statistics ; Yirig
rides of proofs ; divisions of argument
and corps of reasons , to appose any chang
which may not suit the roads. So per
feet is time organization that no attack
brings out the full strength of the do
fense. It is only whoa there are difficul
ties among themselves to be 'adjusted
that the highest genius is manifested
And this power has the whole land
draw upon far support. Time wlmolo poe
1)lo pay tribute to it amid from the wlmal (
) eopay it'selccts ' its agents. 71t1s power
represents a growth of forty years. It i 8
more titan a matchm foe time Government
, notltin $ , indeed , in the Republic oxcop
an ulprlsing of time whole people can over
awe it. It such a power car ho awaken
ed in two scorn years , it is idle to mel
a to estimate what its future is to be
The worst sign which it gives is that it i
at last to lorvart ) tlmomorals of the nation
m Tlrrouglm time railroad potvar more' that
- through all others time standard of a mat
is now measured by his bank account
Time inevitable tendency of time railroa
r buainbss as note eomduetoi is to croat
y an aristocracy of wealth. Tlr
wealth has a respectability witiclm coul
not be except that so nmammy brilliant mo
helped to pile mt up. It oftcp falls o
vulgar mom , and when such mei a
fawned upon timid flat ored time , quid
witted youth of tide country , looking e1)
say : " does not matter how ugh tl
a 1d01 utt be , it will be woralmi )
cE around yits mmock the clmain is 6'old , " I
" round numbers timer arc 120,000 mil
10 of railroad in time United Statea.
re 1s estimated timat as much more wi
be required during the coming tit
i0 tlacadas. Beyond are Mexico , Oe n
nr tral and South America , which must a
be supplied. A little ! most fa now o n
me gaged to operate thepresolmtmileage , ante
to continue time conquest of timbre o m
pines , It is already the power whit
l d dictates time laws of commerce ; it says i
effect to time Govermmont , "Hands ofl
he it is the power wlmich intellect 1 ; m
i and beauty in woman kneel to.itis ; mom
filled with mercies and monace9 to m
t titan any other that over existed.
In Foed/ng / the Army ,
, 'Elmo report of the Coumiuary Gene r
ut n of time army for the fiscal year ended Ju
30 , 1883 , shows that the total resourc
sit for that year vvero $3,027,209 , and tl
em- total expenditures $ ,820,908 , , leaving
balance of $700,901 , Time additional
oa per tout mm cost is still charged on
rt salea to officers and eilistod nmon ( oxco
to sales of tobacco to the latter ) , in accor
nth mice with time decision of the secrets r
of war. The clause requirinv the ext
la charge was omitted frond time nppr
u printmon bill for time year ending Juno 3
1884. Subsiateuco supplies are pit
n it chimed as near time points of consumptl
, , , as poasfblo , Time greater portiei hi :
been purchased in the largo market
at amolm as Now York , Chicago , San Frain
mm- deco , St , Louis , Now Orleans , etc.
ad consequence of tip eonpotition of a
t otter transcontinental ramlroad and tier
or- extension of others into time tarritori
ky direct commtmication is now had with i
s
largo number of army posts , affording a
supply of fresh stores more frequently
Lhmm fornmerly , and with less cost and
less loss. The rapid development of time
country along these roads enables Limo
department to procure a considerable
portiem of time more bulky articles in time
vicinity of Limo posts ,
During Limo year 118 newspaper advcr-
tisements and 87 circulars for proposals
wore reported and 2,217 contracts mado.
The average contract price per pound for
fresh beef for time year 1883 was 10,11
cents per pound , and for 1881 10,01
cents. Time price has declined on time
Atlantic coast , and has increased in time
States along the Ohio river , on the great
plains , and nm the extreme northwest ,
ehowiug that , although there line boom a
decline in time States amid Territories that
are consumers ranter tlmalm raisers of cat.
tie , there has been generally a rise in
those which furnish time cattle far con-
sumption.
Supplies to tlmo amount of $9,916 were ,
by time order of time Secretary of War ,
hmruslmcd to time signal service in May
Inst for the Greoley relief expedition ,
with the underetandhm6 'that the aubsis-
tence do artmont would ho reimbursed
to time oxteiit of $5,000 from time a pro.
priatimi for supplies for time oxpoc itinu
not a amiable at the time. Supplion to
time value of $20,213 were issued to the
Indians during time year , being $16,083
less that time previous 'year.
During ' time year 4,865 , rations
were issued rim cases not
specially provided for. Ono thousand
and twenty-seven were for time subsist-
mlco of citizeue hold in Military custody ;
2,072 for citizens within time sanitary cordon -
don near Fort Brown , Texas , during the
yellow favor epidemic ; 105 far Mexican
wanlmt recaptured from time Clmiricaimun
Immdians by Gmieral Crook's command in
1lfexico in Juno , 1883 , and time remainder
were issued at remote spots on the frontier -
tier to persons etc fem'iug mid destitute ,
vita mi'lmt otherwise have perished ,
, , rFor , time subsistence of recruiting parties -
ties amid recruits at rendezvous 83,757
cooked rations ivoro purclmsel at a cost
of $44,250.
Time loses in time transportation of
sistenca stores , for which no one was
found respeisiblo , during Limo year
amounted $18,350. . Time total losses by
storms , fires , accidents amid thefts wore
$2,222. The subsisteitco stores con-
denmed during the year involve a net
loss of $14,001. Attention is invited to
the necessity of providinggoodcooks ; and
bakers for time army. A recomendation
is made that congress , in its next
priation for subsistence for time army ,
leave it discretionary to regulate the
number and compensation of employes
for time subsistence dopartmmmt according
to thovarying ; necessities of time service.
On July 1 , 1882 , there wore on file 715
claims , and during the year 32 more wore
received. Of these 23 , amounting to
$4,414 , wore allowed in time sum of $2- ,
567 , and 611 , amounting to $305,070 ,
ware disallowed. Further legislation is
recommended as to claims filed under
the act of July 4 , 1864 , that have been
examined and not recommended for pay.
mont. It is also rccmmnended tlmtCon-
gress be urged to fix some future date
for the termination of action on
claims by the commissary general , under
section 300 , B , revised statutes , and that
some tribunal ho established to which all
such claims shall be transferred. Of
3,001 claims under the joint resolution ,
of July 25 , 1866 , and the third section of
act of 11larch 2 , 1867 , in regard to commutation -
mutation of rations to Union soldiers
while hold as prisoners of war , 278
claims , amounting to $10,460 , were allowed -
lowed oat of 008. Of miscellaneous
claims 144 , amounting to $1,477 , were
allowed ;
e
.1 t
T E Gf EAT
cE .L&I1 r0
CURES
Rheumatism , Neuralgia , Sciatica ,
Lumbago , sackacho , Neadacime , Toothache ,
SoruThrnntNucllUagaBprnbAvtaca ,
Barn. , 5cned. . a rosL silica ,
ALL Urmlxlt I'Baa Abu Allirs.
Ain
Beldb , Dratet't'tdrt EUDILTryI'Baa iutVeLa Vin , Cenu a DotUi
t ; , . , . TILE . . . cl1.tR1.ES , M/ M A. v11GEr 'blllam. ER . lldQ CO. a.l.
c ICE TOOLS
cs
s OF EVERY DESCRIPTIO N
l I have secured the agency of
'W'm. T. Woos & Co. ,
d ' Ta sail their thole. They are making the beet Ic
Toole , amid are the oldest arm in the Uglted State
O Any lea Company wlahhaz to buy ; tools will recete
d5 thoprOzptest attention by addresmnn
F. w , Br.UIIVE
U 131T Sherman Avenue , Omaha , izeb.
n
r1) u F. SCHEUERMANN M De
r1)k' REOULAII GERMAN
a RomeoPathio Phyeioia , n.
i ( SI FAIALiST Ob '
n WOSIRN , OIIILDREN &cimoni0 DISRASE9.
, i fours At Residerrco , No. ! see S. loth Street , tI
10 a. an. , and sften8 hn , hours-At otlict , No. 1C
It and 105 it. 16th St ittoom7from 10a.mtoCp
11 N , IL o will moved , wltho
To 01 9
r0o' la trot bows.
1ln 1ld ,
Lt
) .r
hU , ON A NSW BASIS. '
Ii Bankers , Cspitalieta Merchasts , aad Profeselon
e mop of Omaha , Ineg4isto the
on .E1N3 1llRefFJ
LZP tdSSOCxk9.TZ0 N
Nbe
O1 DES u0111 .9 , iowA.
Tlme1d ne and purposes of this Assoclatfon will
ml alrowo you by , JAS. A. srxmumY ,
me ' OencedAQpatforNe0.
sir '
m ° M. R. RIRDN :
n
2 '
all ou'1Iusuriiuce
Pt
d
REPItf' l lT'S :
rri Fhmnlz Assurance 0o of London , Cash
Ae3cta . . . . , . , , ,
e wcstchcsterN Y. , Oapltai. . . . . , , , . . . ,000,000.
9 TheUoechanbofNenarkNJ.CapiW 1,276,000.
' Girard Fire Phmadel hia , ( ypltal . ' , . . . 1,200,000.
r' Firemen'skund , ( pltil , . . . . . , . . . . . .s..1,239,015.
on OFFICE-Room : IL Omaha Natlcnai Bask D rrlld
s ter. Tefaobona Ka 576
s , MCCARTHY & BUE
Inn UNDERTAKERS !
td 218 14TH STILE , BET. FARN Abl
Ca ,
s . AND DOUGLAS
S TEFLEf JOHNSON & Coe ,
Wholesale Grocers !
AND JOnnERS IN
FLOUR , SALTI SUUARI S . UOOISI : ; ND ALL GROCERS' ' SUPPLI'S '
A FULL LINE OF THE BEST BRANDS OF ;
Cigars and Manufactured Tobacco.
AGENTS FOR IJENW00D NAILS AND LAFLIN & BRAND POWDER CO
MAX MEYER & CI ,
IMPORTERS OF
HAVANA CIGARS I
AND JOBBERS OF DO n sTIO
A 1
{ I
1 D
PROPRIETORS OF THE FOLLOWING
CELEBRATED BRAN DS :
Reina Victorias , Especiales , Roses in 7 Sizes from $6
to $120 per 1000.
AND THE FOLLOWING LEADING FIVE CENT CIGARS :
Combination , Grapes , Progress , Nebraska , Wyoming and
Brigands.
WE I DUPLICATE EASTERN PRICES 1
SEND FOR PRICE LIST AND SAMPLES.
L
1 i3Ti1'3 S a. 3.
n r1J
r r1
1
i
t . ' -a. MANUFACTURER OF OF STIUOTLY FIRST CLAS8j1
Carriaae s , Bugaie aaon.
AND TWO WHEEL CARTS.
v tratedCataloguefum edtroo poaapplldratinoc'lathStreet ; , - fMAH.L NEB
t
Q
-
-
err
' & 1
- ,
, .
. , sx
- 1
+ q
i .
e ITH4 TR O a F , b.-
® 1 , . Absolute ua'anz t
to eiii t e pest i31nI
their Ever sale
. LAN GE & F C '
318 = 320 Sa 13th St. , near Farname + + -
a Manufactured by the Mlchignn Stove 00. , Detroit and Chicago.
'
Y n1
) 4 oUIs BRADFORD ,
'
DEALER D e
il Liiiiibe Sash Door , , BUilds , Shill1es , Lath
f i + IETO. ; LOW PRICES AND GOOD GRADES.
be c Up and et w y Prices before buying elsewhere. Yards , enter 9th
. .1 and Douglas. Also 7tb and Dongl39.
, , 4
J I ; GIBS ®
1 A111J1E ANO ¶ AO c
CORNER TWELbTii AND n0WAttD TRrFTS.
0o aDo ; - - - -
Do Partlcubrattcnttpn tventore Mile satb.sct'cn've rantced
Does
os
L7i'r I a ] I
1 N ,
Lumber Sash Doors , BlindsBuilding Paper
. ' LIME , CEMENT , HAIR , ETC ,
fico and Yrd , Cor + 18th and California Streets , OMAHA , NEB
i
