THE DAILY BEE OMAHA , MONDAY1 , OCTOBER 23 The Omaha Bee. Pnb'JfiheJ every tnorutng , except Br.nday fibs only Monday looming dntlj- . SRltMSBYMAlIi Vear . $10.00 I Throa Months. PS.OO Month ! . D.WOno | . . 1.00 SUB WEEKLY BEB , pnbltoted or. rr Wednesday. TEP.MS POST 1'AIUi- _ One Year. . . . . . $2.01 I ThKieMonlho. . tb IxMeaths. . . . 1.00 | One . . 20 AMERICAN NEWS COMPANY , Sole Ag < nt or Newsdealers In the TTnltcd CORUEaroNUKNOK All Oommmi ) . Ifttlonn tflitlnf ; t/i New * nnd Kdltorlal tnr.t- ( is Hho H ' . addressed to th * KotTon or Ktu : lire. BUBIVESS LK7TK11S-A11 BuMnc-n otters r < nd Iletnlltam.es should bo nd rttwd to THE Bnr. PrniiMiitm COM. Aar , OMAHA , Drafts , Chock * and ) W- filed Order * to Im nude piynblo to the ffiar of the OompMi ; She BEE FDBLISII1HB 00 , , Props Ei RQir.WATEtt , Editor THE CAMPAIGN. Wo are authorized to announce Senator Van Wyck to fiddrore th citizens of the Third dlnlriut on tlm Issues of the hour at the following named plncco : O'Noil , Monday , October 23. Norfolk , Tuesday , October 21 lion. M. K- Turner will speak with Senator Van Wyck nt each of his appointmonta. Cnpt J. H. Stioklo Wo are authorized In nnnounco that Capt. J. IT. Stickle will dultvcr thrco speeches in the Third district in the favor of the anti-monopoly , ticket , The first will bo delivered on the 28kh inat. at Sohuylor. Another will bo at Albion. The date in not fixed , HemE. . flcmowalor. The nnti-nionopolintaof Dodge ooun ty will hold n maa meeting at Hooper on the 23th , Urn. 13 , Uogewater II.IH coneonled lo deliver an VALC.NTINE ia the "noldior'a c.uidi- clato. " Syeial Order 320. ho opened thu campaign Val was running on hia record. . Ho in now busy running away from it. Knmt : got olestotl by the skin of hia tooth , and hi ) ncord wan as much brighter than thnt of K 1C Valentino as day la brighter shnn ; night. TJIIJ Sheltou Clifijx r has an article headed ' 'Valentino among the . piin- tera. " The last tirao Valentino HVUI among the printcni ho got away with the fuuila of the Typographical Uoion of which ho happened to bo tre s rcr. K WAUTBUH , Mr. Nordavall and two follow countrymen , compos ing thu Swedish quartette , will sing lustily ia the Third district for Scan dinavian votes , "Coming ti the ryo" will ho thp favorite Rolootion , TALLY ono for Oregon. Hippie Mitchell , the preferred candidate of the northern Pacific , was finally beaten for United States senator and a dark ho re a by the numo of Joseph N. Dolnli ivaa , clrotgd on thu last - * * > the WILUAM II. VAHWVUHLT next month will ivo the tirnt of a coriea of four ait receptions to bo hold in rcsidonco on Fifth avonuo. The art of damning the public Is not up poaod to bu included. | those bribery developments , Attorney 0 ! moral Hruwa'er Ima ooiuo to the conclusion that it ibi'B not always pay to aak n thief to catch a thief. Ic looks ua if uomo frauds of the worst kind were employed by the government. TIIK Valentino quartette , by ipecial request of auvural old soldiers , will sing that stirring military Inllad " ' " future ratification "Tho Rogue's Mar9h" at fication meetings in thu Third dis trict. % Tin : Philadelphia Tiw * eaya thai the Ohio verdict ia simply this ; "Ha1 trod to the memory of Gartield. ' Politicians may attempt to explain i otherwise but tliu people of Ohio havi written it by their ballots in letters o living light so that ho who runs ma ; road. Jot : BliLLiiti ) bus always honorei thu United Pacific paper , and h thinks it nothing moro than right thu they Hhould accept his political drat U A aonaior can do HO much good i protecting railroad interests from con monistic aggression. THE Now York Tributf couununi Senator Vau Wyok for the bold Mtau which ho it ) taking in hiu campus speeches for raform in thu ropublicii darty. The party in Nebraska in , leaat on district ii making a btuudfi reform in it's ranks which will caui something to drop about election tint Tut : appeals of the organ of tl Union P c fie and the mouthpieca K. 1C. Valentino to the G. A. 11. , resent the attacks upon a bravo cot maudor , will fall rather ilatly up the ears of thu gallant eoldiors w have been dUgruced by asaoclati with a man who was iuiplicatud it scheme to swindle thu government. SPECIAL ORDER In the last issue of the Columbus Journal , a piper publiahcd by lion. M. K. Turner , there appeared a charge that A gentleman reiidina in Colum bus had in hit possession a rcinp book containing the following extract : I > t tltIMF.I ) . Thn war il parlmcnt bus ( irdtml thftt the f > llnwlne immM oili ecru be difhonir- I ) y mu.Uro I < ut of the pervico for fraud ulent pr.utc ! < H agiimt the United Status "Among the names appealing , twenty-two in number , ia that of F < rst Lieutenant and Adjutant E. K. Val entino. " Now , Mr. Valentine in his upeech at J'rcmont 01. Thursday , denounced thin extract no an infanioun nhndcr , and most vuiphaUealty denied that there was any foundation whatever for the chnrgfl. Tno Oaiaha Jttjnib- / ! > , Uie orfluit of the Union 1'acifio and tht inoiitl'picoo of Mr. Valen tine' , I.'fu i-nncil , i. < MUnt challenge to any man or j > urnnl to produce the proof that V.iluntinu'a urtny record had the nh'ghtcnt * i > ol upon it. They alao published a letter iroin C.iptain Cramer who , aa Captain of company C , Seventh low.i cavalry , vouches for Vatenline'n iidolity and integrity uhilo in the curvico. Now , wu have in our possession an oflicial tranccript from Iho recordn of the War D/pirtmont , which effec tually nails Mr. Valentino as an im- poitor who is trying to cover a matter of record that flhould forever retire him to private life. L oiniKi : .NO. 220. WAR Di'.i'AimiKM , ] AnWTAVr GBNERAI.'H Omen , J- May 11 , 1800. ) lly ditcclion of the preaident the following named oiliicw are hereby dishonorably muaturud ou1. of the aor- vr ! ; ? of the United K t u for fraudu lent praclieos in connection with the ] nppraiial and naln of horuu , the prop erty of the United S' toj : Uruvot Brigidiur Gauoral II. U. Ilenth , Colonel Seventh Iowa Cavalry. Major J. U. Divid , Seventh Iowa C.ivolry. Captain K U. Murphy , Seventh Iowa Oiivnlry , P'irs ! , Ijiciitotnnt K. K. VALEM- TTNK , ArtjTiUnt Sivouth Tnwa O.\v- xlry. Second Lluutenant Tiins. .J. I'otlur , Seventh loira C.vv.'ilvy. Lieutenant G. P. Uoldon , Seventh Fowa Ojvalry. Ltoutonant I. S. lire-Are r , Savonth foira O.tvalry. I.ieutenrtnt W. IT. Northrup , Sovouth Iowa Cavalry. Lieutenants Ormaby nnd Loworoy , Seventh Io.7/a Owalry. Djr uiiloi uf thn Oectotwryot War. Ii ! . D. TOWNRKNII , Ataiatant Adjutant GiMier.il. The facts in the cue are that E. K. Valuntino , with othora , v/io implicated in fnxuua upon thu govarnmunt in the appraisal and ailo o > ' horBea. The Seventh Jjwa .tavalry worn doing oor- vice on the plainb' njaiiwt the Indiana , and ! HO guarding xho nnrvoyors and oonBlrusliou corps of Mw Union Pa- cillc , Thoniljulitiil of tlio r gir.iput waa in collusion wi'.h the Bpoculatorn who wcro buying and soiling army hortei , Thu coiippitucy waa diicov ored by th i floorol ssrvico departmout of the government , and the result wa special order -20 , issued by order of 15. M. Stanton , secretary of war. When thu rcylmont WAS abuut to ba mnsturod out throe montlm lutur , live of the ollicera Implicated in thu fraud including Valentino , wuio whitewash ed and thu chief mustering oflioer was authorised by Spvcif.l Order No. t)2li ) to furnish them with an "honorable ( ? ] discharge. " The oIlburehUHy instru mental in saving Valentino from per putual disgrace wan Major Goo. M O'lirinn , of thia city , who waa latoi brovettt-d brigadier general. Yet uo cording to Captain 11. W. Cramer dealer in railway supplies Valentinu had as t'uui a mil ! tary record KB any man i : I thu regiment , and the captain , wit hia M underfill memory , tells ua the , Valentino waa mustered out with hi d I regiment at Fort Leavenworth , Kaa in IKDii. Thu war department record BIOW that Valentino was mustered 01 at Uavunport , Iowa , August lOtl IBUti , at vuramcnths \ before thu reg nunitvu * i TJU M thu truth of hUtorv , whicl within i'ai lf , atampa Valuntine as u teily uu'j ; to bo tlio representative i . Riiy rt'9)ciitnbl ) clMH nf citizenH , lea aver or of ull 'il ibu Kallaut aoldiera who it ) iirtit.o h a , TIIIHTV IIIKEK states und all t ! lit ) torriinrios will hold election * < of November 7th , Thuu far this ye ton there hare been held general olectio n- in ttn statcu. Oregon , Vurmoi n911 Maine , West A'jrginia and Ohio ha hoi completed for themselves the tank choosing both state oilicors and rue i a burn of oongrost. Ilhodo Island , Ki tucky , Alabama , Arkansas and Goer ] each have held elections thin year for state officers and mombera of the legislature , but will vote for members of congress with the other states on November 7th. libs idea the congressional and otato olco'iona , four states vote on Novcm- bor 7th , upon amendments to their constitutions , Misnouri votea on an amendment concerning its ntato judic iary , Wiaconein , on atnondmcnta concerning - corning the rpgiilration of votno and biennial okclior ; New York , on amendments concerning free canals , and electing Additional supreme court judged ; and Nebraska , on a woman sufTrogj amciidment. Of the thirty-two members of con grcea already choann , oixtcon are ic publtnansand eixtcon democrats. In the present congress the name states Invu twenty-two republlcanH and ton dcinocrals , Two hundred and ninty three rpprecentativet' , or aa many aa compose the present house , remain to bo voted for in November. WAMtD. Sweden , Norwegians and Danca lo cahvano the Third district among the Scandinavians for Valentino. Liberal wages paid and no questions asked ns to character. Apply at once to FKAKK WALTKKS , N. B. Mr. Nordwall , the Scandi navian editor and clerk in Union Pa cific hoadquartoro , has gcnu out with the advance guard on detail , llin salary on the U. P. pay roll continues as uoual. BUSI.VEHS and induattial prosperity in the south are at a Ihod tide. Capit alists are turning thuir attention to the rich mineral doposita of North Carolina , Tonni'eaou nnd Georgia , and development ha-j iilro.idy commenced. Thu aouth haa cnterod upon a now ca reer which will eventually make her ono of the most prosperous soctiuna of the Union , Her agriculture ia morn divprsiGcd and industries arc npriiig- jng up in every flifoqUon , Railroads are opening up Uio country , cotton mills are consuming the raw and turn ing out the finished product , and blant furnacci are giviug employment to IhoiiBiinda of minors and operatives. Capital ia always ready to invent in a rich and peaceful country. THK Philadelphia J'/ow pays a high and well drscrvcd editorial vributo to G.nicral Crook in thu following voids : "General Crook ii teptating in the Apachu country the same vigorous and prudent policy through which ho brought poacu there a dozen years ago. Ho crim'od ' order before in a region whore life had never been safe by insisting ou dimple measured for the identification of every Indian , and ho will roitoro it now by the name Rirnpio expedient. The federal army nun uoinu inuiuii ugiiM.- cum- pare with Gen. Crook ; but it haa no Indian manager. " OMAHA , October 21,1882. To the Editor of THIS 1"K. DJTAK Hiu : Will you plonso inform a reader of your daily the oauso and rortaon of the long dulay in rendering of Diplomas awuvdod ihono o our late atato fair. Many wonder and enquired , but with no oitiuf wtory results. Your answer to this will bo looked for by nnny. Kcapactfully yours , Wu liavo no moana of knowing. A letter addreosed by our correopondont to Secretary I ) . II. Wheeler , Plat'.S- ' mouth , Nubraska , would probably the dojirod informaUon. VAI/S jobbery began in the army. U was c'mtinuad after his return to Omihti when a trcauuror of the Typo graphical Union , ho forgot to return Homitof the funda of thu printers. Ho elaborated on hid practice in the Wcat Poin land cd'u ? , and has capped Iho climax aiuco ho wont to congress. KVKUV mechanio , ovnvy laborer , every farmer and every buainuaa man in Dougba couuty haa a vital intoroat at ataku in thu coming legislature. They know that our oyaem of pvimv riea ia a fatco and fraud , Therefore their only hope ia a movement that will honorably roprejent the mamo * . WAY down the republican ringptura talk of nominating Mr. Boap Groa e Ojtioaloy or Morris Morrison foi county commissioner. They might aa well give it to llaacall. He ia a good deal moro energetic and full } as reliable. expects to go in froii Douglas county ou hi shape , but Joe , Millard ia confident that ho can die count him and all thu other candidate ! with hia shekels. JIM LAIIUI goes around the country appealing to thu picmi for ouppurt bu CAUBO hia father waa a Proabytemi ministor. That ecttlua it. "Minis tcr'a sons , oto , sol \rnrkingmcn of Omaha don' ' propose to split. If any would-b Ij0 leader attempts to crcato atrifo an disaord ho will bo effectively Equelchoc url na WHAT about Iho county commit sionei ? Mr. Drexel declines , but t usual hu ii in the bur da of his friend : ufm m- DKS MOINES has five miles of pavi 311- ment laid , Omaha must buatir ho : gia self. THE BANKS AND THE BONDS. The rapid extinction of the United States bonded debt has created almost a panic among the national bank poo- plo. Such of the bonds an are not already redeemable at Iho option uf the government command a high pre mium. The only securities which have anything of a permanent character about them now , are the four per cents which cannot bo called in until 1)07. ! ) Owing to the fact they consti tute Iho boat basii for national bank ing nnd at present art ) in such demand that they command a premium of 20 per cent. Every bank which ia compelled - polled to change the securities and ovary new bank 'B accordingly forced tony \ $120 fjrcnch $100 worth of honds on which they receive only DO p'jr cent of their face valua in bills for banking purposca. Aa r n i scquenca maiy barka 'n 'uri't , cities , finding their ciiculation of little account are surrendering their notes and withdrawing their bonds while other banks notr jrg.iniziug are refusing - fusing to take out no ton at all. The question ot the ccnlinuancu t our national banking eyttem is no practically out of politico. The lo r.-Uo of interest paid on ita honclo b , thi > government hoa taken away on of the strongest arguments against th banker ? , while the cxtonnion of th < charters by the la t congreua haa mad the CAtetoiico of the oyatcm n oertaint ; for at lenat forty yeara to come , Undo the present state uf ailUira the fjucs tion for the people to consider ia hoi that system ia to ho haot conducte with a view to public safety and con vonionco. Sinoo the right of circula tion has boon guaranteed it ia tin duty of the government to BOO tha thn bank circulation IB placed ou baoia which will aucure all holders notoa against the dangers of the wild cat currency of ' 57 and the daya which preceded the pre ort banking sjstom Any great contraction in the circulat ing medium of th country nt the \iVctient \ tiioo vronld ba u'itastruufl Out if thu rapid redemption ot th < government securities takes away tin present basia for circulation , the bank : will bo compelled cither to surrcncle : their circulation or to neolc a new baai of occurity in alato , municipal or cor poration bonds , none of which can b oomparetl as ? A'I inveatmuntu will thoao Knariiitoeil by the credit of government. Thu next congruj * will prubibly called upon to consider the queatiou not in the interests of the bankers but for the benefit of both the capital iota and th people. Since the sjoteni has been given a now lease of hf every safeguard cgainat financial dia- turbancu ouifht to bo thrown around il. Thu holder's of national bank notes ahould ho made certain that a $5 note of _ a NoV > i" Nntio UAnlc or an Jytf' * - * - : - - _ irlll worth just tu muoh in Alabama as in where it was first put into circula tion. Thia ia now accompliahod b ; the guarantee of the national credi throujh the bonds doponited with th < treasurer at Washington. When those become no longer available another equally aecura baaa for circulatior must bo found. ' K K. VALE TiMKis moving heaven and earth to eocure rimajority of the votes in the Third d'ntrict , Postmua- tora , inapcclord , mailslerka , town and county oflioiala have Ucn whipped into line for hh support lul cither cajoled by promisor or bulldkud by ihroatn into active work on bcjalf of hia fraud ulent CandidasJfjaoy has been > spent freely in urgnizing the cam paign nnd the contriilions | of : : : . THE TEKAMAH TURN-OUT A Brand Mass Meeting of the People at the Metrop olis of Unit , Senator Van Wjck and Hou. M. K. Turner Deliver Addroeses. The Pritialpal I'oLntw of th SpoeohcN List Saturday afternoon Tokama' prented ( quite a gay and festive ap pearanco. All over the Imtlitig littl town fnrtn'M t ums and vechicles fiy ( Jncnption could bu seen mak imt their way in the direction of th coutt houao. The great cause for thi extraordinary inllax of farmers , wan that Senator Charles H. Van Wyck and lion. K , K. Turner the republican nominee for con grosKinan from the third district were to addroas the citizens of Tcka nidi en the issues of the day. Som time before the hour fixed for th speeches to bo delivered quite a crow assembled in and around the cour houao and by thu time business wai commenced the hall was completely filled , all Boata ar.d standing room be ing occupied. lion , Austin Nchon presided an Judge Hamilton and Dr. Gilkeraon were elected vice presidents. Mr , G P. Hall , editor of The Burtonian waa the manager of the arrangements and to him ia largely duo the nucces of thia demonstration. Eirly'a juvenile vonilo baud had boon engaged for thi oocaoion , and though moat of thi members are more lads , they played excellent martial and patriotic selec tiona. Shortly after IJ o'clock the chairman called the mooting to order and intro dreed ShNATOR (7. U.AN WVOK. Senator Chaa. H. Van Wyck was greeted wkh enthusiastic applause and apoko anbstantially aa follows : MIL PRESIDENT AN n FELLOW Cm /ENS : Ic affords mo much pleasure my frionda , to meet with the citizens of Hurt county to spend a little time in discussing with them the issues which are agitating at thia time the American psoplo and while thia ia the tirst tioie that I have had thu oppor tunity to visit tbi.'j section of the state of Nobraoka I felt when I stopped in thia county aa I felt when 1 viaitod the adjoining county of Washington that I wca not a atrasiger , and I think that among the citir.ina of both the county of Wanhtngton and the county of Burl 1 can count some of my warm est and best frionda. Of that they have given some of the strongest and moat substantial evidence and indica tion , and I certainly would not come hero bout upon a political mienion to Bay anunkind word or make an unple&s - . - o , t- / . .i.- . .i i in . n-v A. . position or give pain to anyone , 1 must say hero as I said in Washington county , that it aflorded ino great pleasure when I looked at the names of those you have placed in nominn- ijou upon your state ticket to find there some who had boon my strongest and warmest friends. I felt gratilied that in this district , composed of Bart and Washington , you have placed aa jour standard bparor for the state senate ono whom I believe never > disregarded the interests of his con stituency and who will be true in the coming time as in the past ( \Ir. Brad. Biiloj ) . I am alao gratified with those whom you have placed ou your Bounty ticket. Mr. Hollman , who haa boon ropresontacive in gtlio last legislature , I am proud to recogniza aa one ot my very best friondd. Fr jm hia record made n the legislature , and from hia im pulses and instincts , I know ho will oe true to the people of Burt county in the future aa in the past. These ire como of your standird-boarera. Vou have others , no doitat , equally Kititled to your support , but thesu it las been my pleasure to know/'per- lonally , and I know them from the 'act that they have rendoiod mo in ; imoH past kiudneea and their suppoit , md it pains rau to think that in thu lomiiu , ' years I may not bu able to nako a full return fur all the obliga- iona under which I have been placed jy thu gentlemen and their constitu ents , It is the glory .md boast of the Vmcricau people vhat wo may come ogethor all shades of political thought md may listen to all sorts of HpeakorH iromuljiato ull Borla of sentiments , fhe speaker comes and speaks freely uid jou can exorcise thu Bamo right to reely and frankly criticise the niter- incon of apcakora and this should bo 10 , because in this republic of ours it .a the citizen who is monarch , who is iovoroigu. If anything happens amiss n the national or state legislaturec ou may trace it luck to the people , md thu people themselves must issumu responsibility because the ; lave the power. True , you may some .imes elect men who betray you , r'ou may bo deceived once , jut it can never happen v second time unices by your consent uid your approbation , so that the 'ixult ia with thu people if things vhioh they believe noort are not car- icd out in tlio legislative lialla of thu iD'intry. Wmeut tujotni ; > rn rcpub- leans and yet not as republicans. Wu opublicana feel prcud of _ that parly o which wo are attachtd. D are > roud of ita iiinto'y in the ; roud of ita grand uuhiuvuinente , ot ts glorious memoriea and traditions. i\'u c'ing to them. But that old > art ) will not retain ita claim to the utftug of the American people unless t continuaa to ba aa in the past the nrty of progress. It must keep .bryaal ut least with thu sentiments of he American people and carry out heir wishes and their doaires or it rill not continue to bo the party M hick t should be. If it is truu to thesu ) riijciple8 , no parly on earth can de- troy it because thu American people laturally cling to it every time they aze upon the stars and stripes , every hue they look upon a wounded ron- COFFEE AND SPICE SVIILLS. Roasters and Grinders of CofFess and Spices , Manufacturers of IMPERIAL BAKING POWDER I Clark's Double Extracts of BLUEING , INKS , ETC. H. G. CLARK A CO , Proprietors , l-JO.'l Douplaa S'rntt. Omaha , NcK rSPECIAL NOTICE TO Growers of Live Stock and Others. . WE CALL YOUH ATTENTION TO OUR n. . It in the best and cheapest food for stock of any kind. Ono pound ia equal to throe pounds of corn , ( Stock fed with Giound Oil Cake in the fall and winter - tor , instead of running down , will increase in woiaht and bo in good market able condition in thu spring. Dairymen aa well as others who use it can tes tify to ita merila. Try it and judge for yourselves. Price ยง 25.00 per Ion ; no ciinrgo for Backs. Addroea o4-eod-mo WOOODMAN LINSEED OIL CO. , Omaha , Nob. 1108 and 1110 Harney I t. , OMAHA , WEB , L. C. HTJOTINGTON & SON , DEALERS IN HIDES , FURS , WOOL PELTS & TALLOW 204 Forth Sixteenth St. , - - OMAHA , NEB. 1005 Farnam St. , Omaha. sioned soldier , every time they pais a honso whore liven the widow with the ) rphnn children , who are grown into uanhood and who are taught to vener- ite the memory of that father who iekcd hia own lifo that the nation night live. I aay every time we do ill this wu think with kindneea and lonaideration of that grand old party. Loud applause J But it is impossible hat wo can continue alwayn to live ipon the past. Now issues necos- nri'y ' present themiclvea , whether hey ba upon transportation ir whether upon tariff , no natter what the republican party ia ixpocted iu the future , as in the past , 0 represent the wo.su of the Auturi- in people upon these questions. It s true , just at thia time , there is not nuch of fjontimunt in the political ia- uea , Most of what there is of penti- nont belongs to our fernnle brethren , hu woman aullragiBts. Tnoy are or- anizing a wonderful campaign in the tnto with Borne eloquent speakers Jut the queationa which are agitatinj , ' hoBO who belong to the old political artica , and the cU'jhoots which have pruiiK up , are material qucttious - ucationa ot interest. There ia not moh sentiment ta'ked ' about thu in 11'ijucstion , nor thu tranuporr iition question. It strikca me liero always will exist , oven in the true party , a diversity of opinion , f a man docs not think just as you do ou think he ia not exactly orthodox , 'ho protective republican thinks that 1 u republican doca not preach a pro active taritT that lie is not square on ho platform. Wo divided on the uritTquoation once and wo have div- icd on all great questions during the ast twenty-Five years , and yet wo are epubhcans. We tolerate diHorcneo f opinion. We worked out the prob- MII of the currency and had a great ivorsity of opinion everybody form- g their opinions according as their uterests dictated them. That will Iways i-iist and you cannot atop it. 'hu efforts of the great lonied interest run i.i one hannvl , and this ulmunul is to iisKe money dear and aoiroo. Ol ourse , if there ia a failure in the ropa the price of wheat and corn iaga in the market , if there ia a larcity of money the price of money OOB , up hence in thu great money enters of this republic their tendency 3 to make money scarce and dear so frt vbun you c-nxe to ueu it you uvo to pay exorbitant interest , \Vo , nd that great upgiuo the press of thu j ' aun'ry are for thr moat part in sym- ithy with thu monied classes , and liosu who claim to ba the great t'x- onenta of public sentiment aru but lia rellex of thoau tint in a .measure antrol their colaama , And EO it ia i Nebraak.i , liore , h'jvrever ' , it is ot the gold and silver ue&tion , bit the railroad interest , rou will find generally where the lilroad intereat is powerful and su re mo it has Its own way uf control ! ' ig the largo paper ) , and they speak iu sentiments of those-who control letn. Now when wu went through this lonoy crisis we knew way off in /all street they did not want the igal tender which had saved the lifu of the nation , but they were draining the world to carry on this huge war and yet it waaaa neceasary to have money a ito have men. Men devised thia 8jiam of legal I under and that , as muahia.3 the men behind your inua- Uota , 'helped to save the nation's life. Without degal tender you could have no muskets , no powder nor bulMs and not even thu haul tack which praw out of aur nocetflily. [ Liughter ] I waa onu of thoau who did not like to hear that tystoin of legal tender spoken of us "unredeemable promises. " It became the faohipn of comu republi cans to stigmatize thu promises of other republicans us unredeemable promises. But now the promise of thin nation behind thu greenback ic worth just as much aa any gold dollar made on earth , und BO it proved to bo. When we got through with that fltrug- glo these same men caid wo had too much money , and they went to work and btiuck out nilvrr from the list of currency , and ws had re ublijaua who regurdod no money aa sacred on earth but the gold dollar. These men went m > far as to demonetise silver , lint the " 'rent nifasn of Oiu American people , v.'hcn they found out ihu fraud as fust aa they could they struck down thu in n thnt voted for it and aaw ( hat they did not get back into thn holla of the IcgUlaturo. The matter rf tariff ia being much diecuesed. "Wo should protoot our infant induHtriec , O , you. That was the doctrine propounded by Henry Clay half a century ago , but when wu look abroad now we cannot find anymore moro infint industries. How long are they going to claim to bu infanttU They don't eoem to talk that way when they want any legislation done. No ; they demand what legislation they want and they generally got it. 11 waa all ri ht to protect the infant industries , but thu world ia changed , and I apprehend that not many men in tlm country but absolutely free traders behovo that the tan'ir should bo rudnced , I think thu great nujorry of thu American peopto tolievu it is only a quoation whether the capitalists shall make HO per cent or a 100 per cent. All thu nationa of the earth ara changing their views in tegard ( o tha protective tariff. Thi > agricultural interoftta of England hold tha corn law an Ion ; ; as it could under a to.y j.uniuiiuriitioi ( until the th ( jrt'st laajority of the Critiah peoplu .vhu had no vote in their hunda , but who had thu ide.v that they had f.iiuihcs to feed , co they brought prcajuro to bear i d hud these corn lawa repuK > , < i , and the English parts were opuii to rfcdvo corn from ilus ia , Ainctica and elsovshera. Our imtiona are pio- t-rcflaiva , and thia Chinese wall which i.uu'ons builU in gradually being disin \ tegrated by the people. Now , possi bly , if thu world waa to have onu grand council of ull thu nationa of the earth , and they ehould come to con sider this aa an open question ( which I admit it ia not ) the chances are that the majority of nations would striku for free trade. That ia scarely poeai- uiij'jtl , - L