- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . - - - - - ' - - - - - - - ' - . - : : - ; - ; - . _ - _ _ _ - - - . ; " . * - ; ; M r -.T--T'--- : I i DAi JE MOAY APIilL 24 UMARA : t , _ _ _ _ _ _ TII1 DAILY BE1L . E.ROSEWATER EDTOflt , : ) . The Omaha Bee : rnblthedootyrntrnIng1cxcptSundy , - : tbe only Monday mornbg daily. t. 'rIttM4 BY MAIL - . : ' 3Var.$1O.OO 13iz ZXonth. 5.00 One . . 1.00 ruE w1E1uW BEE , pib1Waod o cry Wednesday. , flE1tMS POST PArTh- . flneYeAr..2.00 ThrceMonth. , &O fllxMoathi. . . . 1,00 One . . . 20 OOftRSPONDEOE-AII } Commnnl. , Ution1' re1atItu to News and Ecu t.orlal mat- 0T5 a1ioi1d be addroaaed to the EDZXoB Or JiLL . . BUSINESS LEPTEItB-A11 Bnalnoi Lottoi nnd Rozntttnnccs hou1d be ad : dructi to Tn OnurA I'UBLIaUZNG ljou. ? AXIT , OMAHA. Drafts , Choclai and rt- otico Onler , , to be maido rnyab1e to the C dtr of the Conmany. DAllAPllBLISHINEI OO , Prop'rB. . t Es ROSEWATER. Zdlthr. Proclamation by the Govrrnor Oonveutni the Leglaiature. WnimLAi The conitltuflou of the t.te o1ehrM1ca provlilae that the goernor & may , on eztraoMlnary occasIons , conane p th legimlature by pxoclamatton and . . WIIKREAn Impothot public ntere4 of an extraordinary chamcter roqulrei the cxerc1e of th snthority $ ' Therefore , I , AIb1nni Nance , governor . of the nto of Nebraska , do hereby conS vene the Iogklature of eald state to meet inJpec1a1 moMlon at the capitol Ii Lincoln . onlVedneeday the 10th of Maya 1 882 , at 12 o'clock in. of Naid day for the purpoee herein atated a foflow , to.wit : Firet. To apportion the etate into three 4 congreulon&l dietricte and to pmvlde for the election of repreaontatlvce thoroin. . Secnnd. To amend an act approved . March let , 1881. entitled "An at to in. corporate citke of the firet claee and rogu. latlon of their duties. powers and government mont , " by conferring additional power , upon c1tIo of the firat claes for the pur. . pose of pa ft3 or macadamlzlug etroete and ielloyaand ale o providing for the cren- tion and appointment of a board of public worlc therein , ' Third. To ne1gn t1i county of Cueter . to come judkial dietrict in the etate. . . Fourth. To amend aection GO , chapter . , . lip of the compikcl etntute of Nobrala in. ontlilod "Citlee of the eecond cia anti ' ,3 , t _ . ' i villages. " - . - n.y. I t - Fifth , To provide for the extnei i - - cizrrcdin euppresling the recent. rioti at . O.nnJs and vrotoctin c1tizenj of thi . state from dontestic violence. Sixth. To givetho aseent of etato the to the provielon of an act of conqroea to - extend the northern boundary of the state of Ncbraka. Seventh. To provide for the payment - af the orllnary and contingent expense. of the legislature Incurred during the . special session hereby convened , in toitimony whereof , 1 have hereunto set my hand and caused to ho aflized the great seat of the state. . Done at Lincoln , this 20th of April , A. . D,1882 , the sixteenth year of the state and of the Independence of the United 8tate , the one hundred and sixth. - By the governor : ALB1NUc N.uoiz. S. J. ALKXANDEU , Secretary of State. - . : Tilt : general imprez1on is that 4 llowato is still "looking for those ' . t * p.M.ors. ? - _ _ _ _ ' TUE militia expenses to put down George P. Arznatrog will aggregate in the neighborhood of 35,00O. I , - . TIIR Bible was stolen from the senate - ate ohambor.at Washington on Thura. I day. BobIngersell was soon in the : . lobby. , 3 - , ALz ii : . STEJ3IENH cousidors At. tornoy General Bruwator the ablest , ' man alto line hold that position sistee , I - William Wirt filled it. This will be ud news for the star routers. ; j Tnn American Eloctrio4Light Cd. , , - piny of Boston has failed , The American Elcotrio Light Company of - Boston not in the ) evidently was fifty y per cQnt dividend ring. I Tu revenue cutter Corwin starts , . at once to the relief of the crow of the - , steamer Rodgers , which was burned I ' wlailo searching for the lost Joannotto. f , Mr. Bennett out to be jailed the next : " : time ho enontioni the North Polo , ( Tita Denver Journal of Commerce $ . - . . , : . ; : that there Ia a seeming stringency . , 1 fl - ; ; . . ' , , c , i ? ' ° nn.oY market of that city. Dor * d ' , or real oatao owners have r cely I t - . t- ' fLue c-t&'v , . r : . ' ' I , ' - ' 'vj. . advanced house rent .5 per cent. nd . . - . - ' . . - : - . flue strtagncy In money ought not to k ? difficult to account for. ' Tiiountt haa again broken out , among the Arizona hostIle , and the S country between Chihuahua and the , Sonora line is reported fullot Indians. , , As General Carr bus been relieved from the sentence of the court martial - tial , ho line another chatico afforded him to insult his superior offleor by showing superior bravery. , Mit. BL&INi a said to o indIgit over the report that ho is to succeed Mr. Lowell aa minister to the court of St. James , au1 announces that t there is no office at the diaposal of Mr. Arthur whiohho will accept. Mr. c Blame need have no fear of being t forced to decline a nomination if ro. . cent appointments of the admlnhtrs. , tion give ny clue to the president's ! Inclinations , , Tun yam glorious boasting of the Republican about its nu.xvollous en. I terpriio i.n procuring the goYornor's . . cali convening the legislature in extra aeesc , , is in keeng ith ho course i - , , ' $ Iatiht onoy ry dictccsa1ou. - z , : , ' . . . .fjheoditor of the Republican h4 . : - - " pcIisenIn' $ : hIs. bud Mleup when te , . - : - . , . : - governot' jroclath&tloxx re . hIdbis - . . ofli ohe od4 lrnve. .foqnd ouUit - , - the cpy finiis1ted' him .wsts dupil. . c&te of the proclamation telegraphed from th state tta to Tiiw Dii by , our regular correspondent. w ; , " end had dro od the tiloal uoo of the initials of order and stood I , - , p -.S4- _ _ _ . % _ _ i - - - _ TUE NATIONAL CON VZNTION. At the ropublkau convention which nominated General Garfield the fol. lowing resolution favoring the dcc. tion of delegates by districts was passed : "Tho national committee shall , within the next twelve months , prescribe methods or rules for the so. lection of delegates to the national convention to be haiti in 1881 , announce - nounco the same to the country and issue a call for that convention in conformity therewith ; provided , that such methods and rules shall include and secure to the several congressional districts in the United States the right to elect their own delegates to the national ccnvontlon. " No action on the subject has yet boon taken by the national committee further than to refer the subject to a sub committee of live , of which Secretary Chandler is chairman. Several Plans have. been presented for its consldera Lion and as the matter is now begin. fling to attract attention , a report from the committee is daily looked for with a great deal of interest , One plan suggested contemplates the election of the delegates by conventions - vontions hold within this several congressional - gressional districts. IL Is urged that this is the method intended by the national convention which desIgned to break up the unit rub by giving the people the power to select their own delegates In nach district. An objoc. tion brought against this plan Is that If delegates are elected within the several districts it 'trill be a difficult matter to secure proper attendance at the etato convention for the appointment of delegates at large , and that In a num- her of the southern states it would be difficult , owing to the expense and other causes , to carry out the plan of holding both diatrictand state convon. tiona. It is therefore proposed that the district conventions be omitted , and each state convention , after chos. inr four dolegatce at large , shall allow t1u delegations from each congros. aiuinl , district to u&ect two delegates totho national convention. Title plan is objected to iii some quarters be. cause it would afford an opportunity for trading on the delegates at large , which could not be done where each district is allowed to choose its delegates - gates outside of the state conven- Lieu. Lieu.All All the plans that have so far been discussed inside and outside of' thu national committee fail to suggest any scheme that will do away with the worst oaturo in our present system of appertloning representation in the national - tional convention. A national republican - lican conyontion should be what its name implies , aconvonLion represent- jog the republican party of the United States. A.a heretofore conetitutod the republican national oonyentions , modelled after the conventions of the state rights dosnoc. racy , have taken as their baais the population of the states regardless of their political complexion. In the last republican national con. vontion Kentucky with her 70J0O democratic majority vita allowed to cast 24 votes for the republican candidates - didatos for president and ViCe president - dent , while Iowa with more than 70- 000 republican majority only cast 22 votos. Democratic Delaware , which polls Ices titan 10,000 republican votog , had as much to say in naming tlo presidential candidate of the repubii- can party as Nebraska with liar 22 ; 000 republican majority , Alabama , which baa not elected a single republican to her last legislature , cast twenty votes in the national convention of 1880 , while Lanna with her 0,000 ropubli. can majority could only cast ten votes. This rotten borough system places it within the power of democratic states to dictate proeldontial candidates for the republicans of the nation. State. u which the republican-party i4IadJy-nowp. - ati drgauizatioi caine to Our natibn1 conventions with greater rorese tatLon than thoetates upon wlu h tim party deponda for Its electoral votes. In the yory nature of things , delegates who hail front states that are overwhelmingly doitto- cratic have no constituency behind them that holds theist strictly account able. Most of theta come almost with the avowed purpose to sellout to the winning iiai. Such merohanta. blo delegates become a greater souco of daugor to our whole pohitcal fabric titan the bosses , the maclilac or unit rule , it behooves tlio national comdilttoo to doviao sonic plan that will do away with the rotten borough system. Lut them forever abandon the democratic basis of states rights representation. Lot thorn apportion the delegates to the national convention of 1884 no- cording to the votes polled for Oar. field and Arthur In 1880. Let this be done , not by congressional dintrlcta , but by districts containing a sufficient number of republican voters to entitle the district to one or two ropresonta. Lives , u the cue may be , Those dii- triots could be carved out by the zOo. publlcan.tsteoomznittee of each state after the national committee has doe. ignited the nuthbor of delegates to whIb onch r&te will be zititld ' th.ba11 ofiti republican vote. jt : he tstea * ro to bayc ddItIona1'rep. . , rent&tLon at large such de1.&tos can tia elected in state convention , but we fa1lcotpobn4 whj.t'tst. . , is .uch , ihould be entitled to reproson. lug. " ; , trial bZtUe 10 cents , ? 0dtw faLlen unless Lhoyhyo the republican voters to sustain their claim. SUPaRINrENDENT WAL1En has retired - tired from the census bureau , but liLa works live after him. The original estimate for completing the census enumeration was $2,000,000. This sum was expended a ycarago and two deficiency bills have already been Introduced - troduced in congress asking for In. creased appropriations. Mr. Walker seems to have conducted liii bureau on the itha that there was no bottom to tlio national purse and no dividing line between merely local statistics and those of a national character , It is now twoycara since the statistics called for were collected , and aside from numerous bulletins issued from time to time from the census bureau , the whole work of publication yet romaine to be complotod. In ether words , two years after the time for the taking of our decennial census , the public are still practically ignorant of the results. The chief value of any tunes of g. urea for purposes of comparison con- slats in their freshness , In England the entire census was taken lt year In a single day , and published within It month alter the collection of the figures , From present appearances the census of the United States will not be available for the use of the public until another decide has brought. with It the necessity for still another census , and the atatiotics when finally printed will be absolutely worthless for the purpose for whioh they 'were intended , The fault with the management of the present census bureau has boon an entire lack of business ability on the part of Mr. Walket , .Ho lies lied no adequate idea of the expense necessary to incur , and quito as little idea of what statistical tnfor. mation was out of the line of census compilation. The first work printed and bound by the census bureau is dovotodontiroly to social statistics of Now Orleans , oont.aing a mass of figures proper onqugh for a local chronicle , but which the nation ought not to be called upon to publish at the public oxpense. And itow , in the face of another probable deficiency , congress is informed that an enormous - mous mass of undigested material still romaine on hand , whili , . if prepared and printed , will costs nearly five millions of dollars. What is needed in a national census Is accurate and condensed statistics of population , trade and industry rintcd in compact form and published as speedily as possible after tho'd' com pilation. More than nine-tenths of all our public dooumonts are too bulky , and the census report promises to head the list of those whbi will find their way soon after publication to the junk and waste paper shops , where Congreaionat Records and patent - ont office reports are ground up to make wrapping paperand cardboard , As usuaj the monopoly organs are very unanimous in misroprasonting Senator Van Wyack's positionon the Chinese question. Tb senator never intimated in his recent speech that he was in favor of placing Chinese coolies on an equal footing with other laboring mon. Ho simply explained that ho could not consistently vote for tb Chinese bill vetoed by the president because some of its proiaions wore in conflict with International law and usage , and would sooner or later react against this country and a'ainst American citizens abroad. The sena- tar emphatically favors the restriction of Chinese immigration , but he con- alders it the duty of this government to live up to its treaty bligaIoas with China until the treaty has been modi. lied or abrogated , . I. Tess house commerce committee a said to be onunitted to the Candler bil1'whLchembodies the suggestions of Charles Francis Adams to the effect that thd relief nought by the country will bo found In a permanent board ot railroad commissioners with power to advise but withiQut power to act. Such a bill is simply an insult to the Intel- ligoitco of the country. Worse than that , it is a proposition to add to the already burdosisono exactions of rail. way corporations , a tax for maintain. ing a useless board of railroad corn- missioners whose only function vill be to draw front $5,000 to $10,000 a year each out of the national troas. nil , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Tunitu aOeZzi5to bo no reason for the laylak generosity of the commit. too appointed to audit the expensesof President Garfield's ' sickness and fu. stern ! , Ninety-eight thousand dollars to the medical attendants is exorbi. tant. It is safe to say that In his pri. vato practice Dr. Bliss could not ha'o made a quarter of the 25,000 allowed him nor Mrs. Ednon a tithe of the $10 , . o o which the committee have awarded - ed her for her services as nurse , The country has boon Inclined to be lib. oral but liberality ihould not be at. towed to degenerate into extrava. ganco. Ia ! Dr. Miller will take the trouble of o mlning the back files of Trx Bu for 1875 and 1876 ho wilt finl rnoie perticulam about . the Platte. mouth surveying faudi than he coul& furnish Iii the flerel&ln mouth o Bundays. JtJu oauuiigo t.sriss , inure nswuxax- ly known , "Taoaina , " was a member ION T11 DECLINE. This paper is not in the habit of boasting about its business-affairs , As the most widely circulated nowspapc west of the Mississippi , its command' ing position is recognimd in this city and state , where its popularity and influence are best known. It is only when attempts are made by designing parties to create a false impression abroad about the standing of Omaha dailies thial we doom proper to expose imposture and , challenge comparison. A statement was recently published by the Omaha Republican concerning Its alleged increase of circulation in which that paper boasted of having overtaken Thu lIsa both at home and abroad. The evident object of this brason falsehood , which could deceive nobody in Omaha , was to impose on foreign advortisora. Because we did not eco fit to contradict and denounce the imposture promptly some of our oxclrnnges , notably the Lincoln Journal , indulged in comment about the recent decline of Tim Butt , which they ascribed to Lb course it had pursued during the labor troubles. For the information - tion of all concerned we herewith sub. mit sworn statements of the circulation - tion of Tire Bun before and since the labor troubles , with a detailed exhibit of city circulation during a period of eighteen month. . We also invite attention to the summary and challenge - lenge that accompany this exhibit : CITY CIRCULATION , STATE OF NEBRASKA , 1 Couirv or DOUGLAS , fli Edwin Davis , being duly sworn , say. that he Is lessee of the city circulation of Tin' DAILY Ben ; that the circulation of Tue DAILY Bai delivered by carriers to subscribers In the city of Omahs , anti cx- elusive of sale. of nawedealers and newsboys - boys , was as follows : October 31 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . , copies January 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . , copies April 30 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , copies May 31 , 1881 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2,003 copies Juno 30 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , copies July 31 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , copies August 31 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ! , copies September 30 , 1831..2,070 copies October 31 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . , copIes November 30 , 1881..2,134 copIes December 31 , . . . . . . . . . . . , copIes January 31 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . , copies February 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . , copies March 31 , 1882..2,7 3 copIes In addition to the above circulation to regular subscribers by carrIerdelivory , the sales through newedealors and newsboys since January 1 , 1882 , in tha city of Omaha , aggregated from 300 to 500 copies each day. EDWIN Divis. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to before me this 22d day of April , 1882. Joux R. IL&somcsrxn , ' Notary Public , QENJiILAL CIRCULATION. Two months ago the publishers of Thu Bnr furnished their patrons with the following sworn statement of general - oral circulation : STATE OF NEBRASLS. Couwrr 0) Douaras. A. E. Sane r , being duly awe n , deposes and says that he Is business manager of the Omaha Publishing Co. , publishers of Tue DAIr. ! and Wsxxav Bs ; that the average - erage daily circulation of Tirn DAILy Bis for the three months ending February 15th , 1882 , was 5,587 copies. That the average weekly circulation of Tuu Wuxav BEE for the three months endingFebruary 15th. 1882 , was 25,714 copIes. A. 11. SAUEII. Signed and sworn to before me this 24th day of February , 1882 , at Omaha , Neb , Joirn flosicicy , Notary Public. A still more flattering exhibit of the steady and rapid growth of the gotioral circulation of Thu BEE will be found in the statement covering the two months ending April 15th. STATE OF NEBIt&SKA , CoUNTY or Douaaas. f' A. 13. . Saner , being sworn , says that he Is business manager of Tus OMAIIL DAILY Bus ; that the aggregate circulation of Tin DAILY Bee for the month ending March 15 , 1882 , Wa , 157,416 eciiIes or an average for each of the 24 publisbing days in that month of O,55 eojilea ; that the aggregate - gregate circulation of Tili DAILY Bee for the month ending april 15 , 1882 , was 100,728 copies , or an average for each of the 2T publiostiondays of 7OM copies. This includes the general circulation of the Daily by mail , the delivery by carriers' aid sales by deaJrs and aewsbai 'Ii ' Omaha and Counoll-Bluff. , and the sale _ on railroad train , . A. B , SAva. Subscribed In my premeno and rv rn to before me this 22d day of April , 1882. Joux B. MANOaSSTBa ; Notary Public , Thus it will be seen that the gon. oral circulation of Tint Bra , which aggregated 5,587 copies before the labor troubles commenced , reached 6,559 copies wien the trouble was over , and has grown to 7,064 copies during thio four weeks that followed the evacuation of Omaha by the army. Right hero let us make known a few ctablished facts : 1st , Tim DAILY Buit line a larger general circulation than the combined circulation of all the other daily papers published in Nebraska. 2. Tint Bait circulates fully three times as many Dailies in the city of Omaha as are circulated by the Omaha Herald and Republican together. 3 , The Herald and Republican together cannot show forty aubsori b. era In the city of Omaha that are not also subscribers of Tnn Thin , while Tua Ban has fully 2,300 subscribers In this city that are not reached by either of these papers. And nw we extend an opportunity to the manager of the Republican to sustain the elaims he has made about circulation. Tbe proprietors of Tue Die hereby offer and agree to pay one hundred della to 0. E. Yost , manager of the : Omaha Republican , If ho wiil publ1sb sworn tatemeni of the circulation of the ItiubUosir , showing the number lb and . [ W.7 ( JaBs 3troot. , , _ . S ' . - - - - - - of dailis delivered by carrier in this city , and number sold to doaleri and newsboys , mailed or otherwise for- warded. The proprietors of Tim BRa agree to donate one hundred d3llnra to the St. Joseph hospital fund if the nianager of the Republican will show by a swam exhibit of the circulation of Tno Daily Ito. publiean in the city of Omaha and the circulation of the Daily and Weakly Republican as compared with thu above statements that Tira Des does not circnlato six copies of its daily editions in the city of Omaha for every copy of The Daily Republican circulated in this city during the same period , and five copies of its daily and weekly for every single copy of The Daily and Weekly Republican that is covered by , the aggregate general subscription , Now lot T1i9 Republican show up or retract , PuoIlIntrIoN does not sconi to prohibit - hibit in New Hampshire any more than it does in Kansas , A calL has been issued in that state for a pie's" convention , to moot at Concord on May 2d , to take stch action as may be wise to secure the enforcement - mont of the prohibitory and all other laws of the state. Suirrnrnn will lose the greatest op. portunity of his life if ho fails to secure quarters in the Washington jail for refusing to answer questions put to him by the congressional corn- mittoo , Hallott Kilbourne has just secured a $100,000 verdict for his die- play of obstinacy in refusing to answer congressional conundrums. ST&TE JOTTINGS. Gr.'ind Island has a lady barber , Oakland has levied tags on canines. The Blue Springs Motor sports a swell head. The Plattamouth creamery is in running order , Plum.Creek wants a brick yard , and needs it bad. Tccutnseh takei in $ 2,7C0 a year from saloon licenses. halt countyf.irmera have organized a county alliance. Coal prospectors are working near Fullerton - lerton , Nance county. Plattamouth Odd Fellows will celebrate at Beatrice on the 2dth. The liquor men of Humboldt are organizing - izing for the fall campaign. An elevator and stack yards ate pros. pectivo ndditions to Shelton. The foundation ef the Grand Gees hotel at Platt8IflOUth is completed. The firemen of Plottemouth are $50 bet. tsr off since their annual ball. The SalIne county court docket was aJ. moat cleared at the last term A Juniata woman sent her vote C , 0. D. to the annual school meeting. Four noted citizens of Johnson county are learning trades In the State Pen. Belvidere and Hebron , In Tbayer coun. ty , are to be connected by telephone , The Silver Creek ( Burt county ) cream. cry has been enlarged for thi. year's work. The Junlata temperance club continues to exist , oven though outlawed by Finch , The Clay County Sunday school conk ventlon will be held at Fairfield , May 1 , The body of an unknown woman found in the slough near O-1umbus last week , The school fund of Jackion , Dakota county , realized $1,500 from saloon 11. censes. Tue population of Tecumseh is 1,83P. The tyrant man outnumbers the soft sex by 107. Tecumseli pays her marshal $400 a year , the attoTney $80 , and the street commissioner - sioner $100. The citizens of Pairbury are trying to orgnriz0a Creamery company with a capi. tal of $7,000. The life liberty and happiness of the people of , Vnyne a threatened by the or. ganizatlon of a btass band , Schuyler'e $50,000 elevator is one of the sights of the town. It will be ready to start about the let of May. The university students planted trees with prayer on Arbor day. As a fertilize the orthodox article can't be beat. LincOln was anxious to pr'sspalzne with Jay Gould , but the great railroader slde tricked their palm. for the present , The proposed opera house at Hastings wilt cover three lots and cost about 35 , . 000. A bonus of $1,000 I. necessary so close the bargain. Judge Gaslin has decided in favor of Kearney county inthe'B. & M. ' ti cases. . T judgadeoidectthat the levy was legal ind .abodld be. tpid , The treasurer is 7,000'ahead ' , . } Wymore wants a board of trade. It is a very , useful article to have in the Louse. Hundreds of men toiL twelve hours a day to geteuough cash to trade for board at the present elevated prices. The Central City Nonpareil patrioti. caliy exclaims that it is "published to accumulate - cumulate wealth for the proprietor , and for the pleasuro. profit nntl cdlbcation of the people , " There's no base metal about that. that.Robert Robert Kennedy , an old man , a resident of Boone , plunged into Beaver creek headoremost one night last week , and barely escaped death. Tue night was dark , and lie slipped off a fifteen lost bank. Nebraska City .lias a sensation in this ehape of a murder , in which a neyro and a white man are the principals. i'lie two were farm laborers , and worked for one \Viii. Hopkins , four miles south of town. Th.'y tded o settle the re'ative rights of their muscular matinee in races by a which the darkey proved the under 'og. An African war whoop then went up and a club descended on the bead of the white , lau , crushing hi. cranium. The funeral wIts an Imposing cortege. The Worst Monopoly. 'ro u. Editor of The see , The worst monopoly ii the ' 'land monopoly. " It deprives men of that which Is IndlsponeLblo to "life , lib. orty and the pursnit of happiness. " It ; is conceded that all mon have an inalienable right to life. That right carries along with it the Inalienable right ofmeane to support life ; laud I. Indispeuaible to the support of ltfo , therefQro all have an lnalienabloright to as much land as is esaeutl4 to the support of life and the maintenance of liberty , It is ltho quintoscenco of tpanny t withhold front a people a right that is essential to life and lib- orty. By so doing they are forced into - to death by it.sn-atiou or Into servi. tud the other alternative. 1 here - , TIs , UlruIliiJI Iu.44 b4I I maee a happy household. affirm and challenge contradiction ; that. every man and woman in Amer. lea without a home or the moans to purchase one is forced to "bog leave to toil" to keep from starving. They arc dependant on the whims of others for shelter from the storm and for work to keep from starving. When others do not cheese to furnish these things it its easy to see the deplorable condition to which they nra reduced. From this condition of things , which might bo remedied , springs every species of crime fr.nn midnight murder - der to noonday larceny , Now , I have a remedy for all those evils , and would moat respectfully invite - vito the criticisms of all without ro- ard to party , creed or occupstion in in lifo. I will denominate my plan titus : nECK'S ' ? OLIIICAL ? ANACEA. Whereas nil men arc created with equal rights , and have by virtue of their existence , an inalienable right to all the land that is needful to their support and no more ; and whorca governments are ordainect9 ecuro to men their inalienable righte , and Whereas , Agriculture is the base of all other industries-the foundation of indiyiduai2 etato and national pros. pority , security and happiness. Resolved therefore , That the gov. ernment of the united States proceed to furnish improved homes for all those who desire them and wish to live by cultivating the soil. To this end , she call improve all her pubilo lands that are fit for farming and parcel thorn out in homatoada of suitable size , She can also purchase lands of individuals and corporations who have them for sale , and make homes forhor citizens who desire them and need thorn , corn- polling thorn to sell a portion of their large estates when it becomes necos. sari. Itesolvod Secondly , To carry out the forgoing resolution , and to avoid taxing the rich for the benefit of the poor , the government shall Issue an adequate amount of legal tender paper currency , which shall be refunded to her by homesteaders on these lands , who shall bo required to refund at least 1 per cent. per annum on the cost of the homesteads until the government - ernment is reimbursed for fitting up the samo. A failure to pay the annual instailmont duo the government shall work a forfeiture of the homesteader's claim , but shall not debar him from taking nno olsowroro } , when all dues on the forfeited claim are paid up. Resolved Thirdly , l'hat these homesteads shall be transforrablo , but no person shall over be permitted to own at one time moro than 160 acres of them lands thus furnished by the government. JACOB BECK , THE GERMAN THEATRE. Miss Buschmann'a Big Benefit Last Nigut. Yesterday evening Miss Buschrnann had her benefit at the German theatre. At an early hour in the evening every available seat was taken , and later all the standing room was utilized. The play represented , "The Village Musical Director and His Orchestra , " contained nothing very attractive in itself , but owing to the vivacity and go in the performers it , turned out quito a successful entertainment. Miss Selina Buschmanu , the fair bonoficinro , sustained the role of Fritz Jubel and very charming she looked in male costume. Her enactment of how fellows - lows act when under the influence of Rtoo much liquor was realistically true to nature. - Old Mr. Grossman personated Bid- thasar Bauer , the village musical di. rector , in his usual masterly style , and Mr Lindcrnmann enacted the funny man very efliciently. Miss Grossmann macla a charming Lenchen. She had a fine opportunity to display her undoubted vocal talent , .which was exceedingly well received. The character of 11emann ( was at- lotted to Mr , Molchin , who , it is needless to say , did credit to I the part. Miss Thiessea as Felix Sack , a musical student , looked and acted her role in a very droll style. All the minor parts were ably represented - resented by Messrs. Lutach , Fisher , Borgmann , Hartmsnn and Schmidt ana Mrs. Grossmann. Miss Buschmann has bed a splendid benefit ; which proves that the lovers of the German theater appreciate histrionic - trionic talent and ahotrit when an op- port'unity offers. , . , . , BIS.OA.TITUDE , c ,11tIiazd Poplaratrcets1 , Sr. Louis , Mo , , March 17 , 18$1 , H. B. WAIUIRIt : & Co , : Sirs-For twelve years 1 suffered from kidney troubles until your Safe Kidney and Liver Cure wrought a wonderful restoration - storation of health. aprl7dlw Joni M. WAau. Donations the Child's Hoispital in Ma2ch , Mrs. Harris , sausage ; Mrs. P- , two glasses jelly ; Mrs. P- , three baby slippers ; Mrs. bangs , one package - ago Manioca ; Mrs. - , parcel worn clothing , picture books ; Mrs. Brown. son , one girl's wrapper ; Mrs. Balcom , parcel baby clothes , four crib sheets ; Mrs. Hargravo , parcel worn clothing ; Mrs. Smytho , B. W. flour , worn clothing ; Mrs. Dolan , one jar jolly1 ono can fruit , one chicken ; Mrs. Clarkeon , two cans fruit , sixteen aprons , five pairs drawersworn shoes ; Mrs. E. Maroney , three dozen eggs , one package spinach ; Mrs. B. Itoed , one bushel potatoes , sausage , lettuce ; Mrs. Woolworth , six sheets ; Mrs. Barker , one bag potatoes , two jars pickles , two jars preserves , four cups Jolly , two cups salmon. lIotcir Doxariors. Inlfemorism . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . $800 & . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mrs. 8. 4. lCosgroye , Pittsburg , Pa. , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mra. F. H. Davis thank offering. . .20 00 Little Workers of the 8. 8 , qf the , Chrh ottho Nitivity , MlnA ta h 00 T6tal.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SARAi ! , Sister in Charge , VfIb1e Iasprov.ment. .Mroah Bates , Elmira , N. Y. , writes : 1'About four ycars ago I had au attack of bilious fever. end never fully recovered. My dlgutive'organa were weakened , and I would be completely prostrated for dave. Alter using two bottles of your Burdock BIooj Bitters t.heimprovenaent was so ibIs tht I was astonished. I can now , though 61 years of ae do a lair and rca. sonabie day's work , ' Price $1.00. dlv PoL1K rCO U NTY P0 I NT The Sprln Itush of Buine onthe Farniand it the " Politic , and ProhibitionA u. less Wart Tolerated. Correspondence ci Tue iii. OSCEoLA , Neb , , April l8.-.Why has not Tun Ban a correspondent front Osceolal has often boon asked , True , we are not a city of any great proton. tions , but we help to make up ije busy west so far as our coufltyj1110 ] Polk-is concerned , For agricul. tural and stock raising purposes , we ask no odds of any county in the west , The small grain was about all sown before the recent rains , and it is now up and booming. The busy corn planter is to bo scott in every direc. tion , and farmers nay they have never had a nioro favorable spring for work. We nra also told that the chintz burg , which 'were very plenty in the early spring , were destroyed by the heavy rains and'freozing nights of last week , Arbor Day will be generally observed , and thousands of trees planted in the county , Nowconacra looking for busi. ness locations and farms can be every day In the week on our streets. Oscoola show. signs of imprUvoment in every direction. The new council has organised , and the clerk is prepar. lug to Write up the usual number of I I 'heavy" ordinances before hot weather comes on. Tint Ban stated sonio time ago that Oscoola had concluded to try license another year. That is a mis. take. Polk county has never had a licensed saloon , and the present coun cil are temperance to a man. There is considerable ref r dissatisfaction on account of ono of our druggists dispensing the liquid rather promiscuously , but that is the fault of Mr. Slocuinb , not the druggist , for if a person is sick-or thinks ho may bo-and puts his nai , , on the druggist's register , is Ito nt compelled to sell to him ? However , ! the last grand jury found twelve in- I dictmonts against thopo who vend the liquid , and the next will probably do equally as well. We were somewhat surprised at a recent editorialin Tun l3i on the ' ' Kansas prohibition law , declaring it a failure , etc. Notwithstanding that editorial , we must insist that the la . has not yet had a fair trial. Gio I Kansas live years in which to try that amendment , and we doubt not the re- suit will be far different. Tim Bza has made many friends by itsbold and aensibIotalks to its Omaha readers on this temperance question and it need have no fears as to its circulation - culation and influence diminishing. Mon everywhere admire frco speech right to the point and plenty of it , . The favorable notice which Tns Bsz gave The Farmer's Advocate was appreciated by its patrons. The cdi- tor of The Record has done' his ut- moat tosow seeds of discord among the supporters of The Advocate be' cause of the connection of Mrs. Bi- tonbonder with the woman su go question. We ourselves consido t , ' . an unfortunate occurrence that ma tore should develop as they doubtles will nuder the circumstances , nol that we think Mrs. l3ittenhon. der's connection with the sullrag movement any detriment the famous cause which she is advo eating. But we ace the necessity of concentrating our forces if we would sAicceod in breaiin down the mon opoly rule. The editor of The Record need ricj expect to guilt patronage by trying weaken the influeiice of The Advo&4te among the farmers , for it is a fet well established thai. as a rule the in. fluence of The Record is on the wrong - side of nearly all public questions , and when it declares it will support certain men for office and honest rner will support the santo , it publicly in- suits those who choose to differ with it in opinion ; and it cannot hope to gain the friendship of many who have withdrawn their patronage in favor of The Advocate. We shall await de- velopmonta and write again. LISON , FLIES AND BUGS. . ' . Flies , roaches , ants , bedbug. , rat' , mie' , ' ' . ' gopher ; chipmunks , cleared out by ' - ' ' ; . -r. ' . . ' ' 1osh on Itatu , " iSo. . .uiSATURD : lIGHT. ' . 'yj Closing of the Hospital Fair- ' - " ' . . ' Brownoll aU EntertaInment , , The faIr at Oreighwn hail closed Saturday evening after two weeks of unprecedented success , the best proof of which is in the fact that the net proceeds will probably exceed 5,000 , and suffice to baUd the addition so much needed by the St. Joseph hoe' pita ! . The voting on the various articles resulted in their giving to the fohloV iIIg parties : opera bonnet to MiSS Magio Dalton , "Stole" to the Holy Family chuch , carriage whip to 'if. A. Paxton. The Fire King's desk was sold to F. 3. McShano , A large number of prizes were rid- fled off and what wits left was auc- tioncored off , K A. McNamara , Esq. , exhibiting remarkable qualities as spechtl auctioneer. iItOWXELL' hALL. - A pleasant entertainment took place Saturdsy night at Jirownell Bali , in which the fell wlng programme was presented in admirable style : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ) ( Essay , "Acting a. a Profession"MissThomsa MissThomsa Planosolo..MlssLatham Vocal dust , "Valse Rondo" . . . . Miuta Hng.r and Lininger . . , - . - Vocalsolo , dVj0 Promise ' . . . , Miss Spark ' ' _ "ACUPOFTEA. " , . , DRAMA ui vunini 5CNEfi. . , , . . . - . bceflu . . Mesical . . . solo . , "Edith's I'rayer" . . , . .lAmbross 501)11 .XND. Music , 'rocsl solo , 1Forever and Forever" . . . , , . , , , , . , , , . , , , , . 0 .Misa Liniege ; COINS Titian. Mtslc , planosolo , , . , . . . . . , . . MiseTarbal . - - Bargains In Watches at Pnttoreon'a , : 'just south of poitoffice , s17.m.w&sat . - - 4 : " . I . .L ) ' _ - - . - - - - - - g _ _ _