Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, January 14, 1882, Page 7, Image 7
Tllb OJMAJtiA DAILY BEE : SATURDAY , JANUARY M , 18S2 , THE DAILY BEE. OMAHA PUDLI8HINQ CO. , PROPRIETORS. 010 Farnham , bet. Oth nncl 10th Streets. TKRMS OK SOllSCnilTlON. n cony 1 } car , In NlvMicon < Mr lil ) 110.00 ' ' & .OJ 3.00 RAILWAY TIME TABLE. CIIICAOO , or. I-ABI , VINMUTOUH A.VO OMA1U KAIUiOAl' . UVXTO Onmlifv I'ftMonifor Ko. 2 , 8:30 : xm. Ac- eommod.ttlon No. 4 , 1:0 : li , in. Atru o Oin li.\ t wwanircr .So. 1 , 6:20 : p , m. Accommodation No , 3 , 10'iO : A , m. LBAVfJU OMAHA 1A1T on SOUTH ROUXD , a , 11. & a M a. tn. 3:40 : p. m. C. A X. W. , 7:40 : n. in. 3:40 : u ! iu. C. , U. I. Jt P. , 7:10 : : . in. slb : p. m. K. C. , St. J. A C. ! ! . , ic. e * t b iv. m. fti.J 0M : p. in. Arrives nt St. Louis t 6:30 : ft. in. ana 6:62 : P'w" ! St. r-h P. , IMVW ikt S * . m. Mid 3:40 : p. n. Arrive * jxt St. tx > ul * ftt (1:40 ( : . m. and 7:80 : in m OR fMTtiwMW.1 n. i M. In Nib.Throiinh ) r.xprufl , BtlO . m. B. .t .M. Lincoln Kxpro - rt--l ) | i. ra. U I' . OterUml Kxpivas , V.'ilSp. nu O. k K. V. lot Lincoln , 11:45 : ft. m. O. < fc 11. V. Jor Oscrolft , 0:40 : ft. m. U. P. Irolcht No. 6 , 6:80 : re. m. U. P. irolxlit No. I' , 8:10 n. in. C. P. freight No. 13. 2M1 : p. in. U. P. freight No. 7 , U:10 : p. in. mltr ( ut. w. ' P. Dem or express 7:35 : p.m. U.'P. Ird/l.t Nn 11 , 11 ) p. in. 0. P. Denver treiiht,8:2S : p. in. AftMVIMi-Num A T ADD IKHrtn. O. D. k il bJO : ( a , in. 7:25 : p III. { A. N. W. , 11:45 : ft. m , 7:26 : p. in. C.K. . 11. I.&P. . : l6n. m. ( i-05 p. m. K. C. , St. Joe iC li. , 7:40 : s. in. fl:4S : p.m. FROM V1II1 SKIT i.VO BOtmiWWJT. 0. * R. V. Ifstn Lincoln l.OS p. m. U. P. Pacific Exprcv * 3:25 : p. in. B & SI. In Noli. , Through Rxprtw < ! 15 p m. B. ft M , Unrolii Kxpruii 11:10 : a m. \J. P. Denver oxpro'i ) , 7I5 : : n. tn. II. ' . Kreluht No. 14-2 : . ' p. m. U. P. Mo. 06:20 : n. in. Kmljtnuit. U. P. freight No. 14 , 12:15 : p. in. U. P. s'o. 8 9:00 : p. in. U. P. Vo. 12-lf. : ( a. m. U. P. Denver freicht , 1:10 : n. m. O. & U. V. mixed , r. 4:45 : p , m. DCKUT THAWS fatWHK * OXillA ASD roo.-icii , mcm. i/oaro Ouiaha nt 5:00 : , 0:00 : , 10:00 : and 11:00 : m. ; M 2:00 : , 3:00 : , 4:00 : mid 6:00 : p. m. Leave Council llu& ) ixt 8:26 : , 9:26. 10:26 : and 1:14 : a. m. ; 1:25 , 2:25 : , 8:26 : , 4:26 : ami 6:40 p. m. 8un Bj The dummy loavin Onmha at 9:00 : and 11:00 ft. tn.M ; , 4:00 and 6:00 : p. m. LOAMM Council Ulna * at : ZG and 11:25 : . m. ; 2:25 : , i:25 : nrl 6:2.'i : p. tn. TbrotiKh and local paasonccr trnlna betwtcn Omaha and COUTI il Bluffs. Irfave Ointha 0:15 : , 7:45 : , 8:60 : a. in. ; 3:40 : , 6:46 : , 0CO : p. m. Arrno Omaha 7:40 : , 11:35 : , 11:45 : a. in. ; 6:40 : , 7:05 , 7:16 , I ; 40 p. in. _ Opening tint Closing of Mplls. ttoirrrt. arm. CLOSH. a. m , p. m. a. m. p. m. W 11.00 0:00 : 5:30 : 2:40 : , II I. & Pacific. 11:00 : 9:00 : 5:30 : 2:40 : Chicago , 1) ) . & o . 11:00 : 0:00 : GSO : 2:40 : W nnnh . 12:80 : 6:30 : 2:40 : Sioux City Diul I'lcllle. . 9:00 : 6:30 : 2:40 : Union Pacific . 4:00 11:40 : Omaha & 11.V . 4:00 : 11:40 : B. H M. Ill Kel . 4:00 : 8:10 : OmnliaJt Sliiu ; City - 6:00 : 7:30 : B. A M. Uncoil . 10:80 : 0CO : U. P. Lincoln , ( Sunday. . . 1SO : 11:00 U. P. Dem IT Kx i > . ! > :00 0:30 : O. , Sioux City ft St. P. . . 11:00 : MO Local mills for State of Iowa leave but once a day , vlr. : tl:30nm. : Ol'.lco opuo SuniUys from 12 m. to 1 n. in. T1IOS. F HAU , P M. Basmess Hirectory , Abstract and Real bstato. JOHN L. JUCAOUE , opposite I'oit Office. W. U. HAUTLKIT 31" South 13th Stroot. Architects. DUFRENK ft MCSDELSSOHN , AnCIUTECTS Room 14 Crolxliton Block. A. T. LAKQi : Jr. . Room 2. Ctolnhton Block. Boots and Sheet. JAMES DuVINE & CO. , JTIno Hoots and Bhoea. A Kood aHaortmont of home work on hand , corner 12th and Harnor. THOS. ERICKSON , S. E. cor. ICth and Douglas. JOHN FORTUNATUS. 005 10th street , manufacture * to order good work tt fair prlcea. Repairing done. Bed Springs. / . F. LARRIMER Manufacturer. 1617 Dowla 8t. Books , News and Otatlonery. J. I. FHUElfAUK 1016 Farnham Street. Butter and Egg * . UcOnANE & SCIIHOKDER , the oldest B. and E. banfio In Nobranka eatublishixi 1876 Omaha. OKNTUAI , RE.STAURANT , MP.8. A. RYAN , fonthwfrt corner lOthand Dodte. licit lloanl fur the Money. Eatlfrfactlon QuaranUed , Ueali at nil Hours. Beard by the Day , Week or Month. Good TerruK for Cash , Furnlnhod Umms Huppllcul. UarrlaKes and Itoaa Wagons. WM HNYDEK , 14th and Harnoy Streets. Uewo era. JOHN DAUMKK 1314 Farnham Street. Junk , H. nEHTHOLD , lUcs and Metal. Lumber , Lime and Dement. FOSTER & OR AY corner lUh and Douglas Sta. Lamps and Qlatsware. J. CONNER 1308 Douglas St. Good Variety. Merchant Tailor * . O. A UNDO.UE8T , One of our most rcpular Merchant Tailors la re ceiving tho.latcBt dealifns for Spring and Summer Goods for ( fontlomen's wear. Stylish , durable , and prices low oa over 216 13th hot. DouK.&Fanu Millinery. MRS. 0. A. RINGER , Wholonale and Retail , Fan cy Goods In ( Treat variety , Zephyrs , Card Board * , Hosiery , Gloves , Coreota , Ac. Cheapest House In theWvet. Purchasers save BO pel cent. Order by Mall. 116 Fifteenth Street. t-oundry. JOHN WEARNB& SONS , cor. 14th AJocksonst * Hour and Food. OMAHA CITY MILLS , 8th and Farahtm Sta. , Welahnns llrou. , proprlet3rs. Urocera. Z. STEVENS , Slat kotwcxm Cumin ) ; ami Irar V. A. MoHHAN ! { , Corn. 23d and Cumin ? Streets. ie , Iron and Steel. OLA.N A LANOWORTHY , Wiolewale , 110 ant1 112 15th btrcet A. HOLMES corner 10th and California. Harneai , Uaddlei , &c. B. WKI8T SOlEthSt. bet FarnHarney. . Hotels ; AKKIKLD HOUSK.Geo. CanCcld,9tli s Farntam DOUAN HOUSE , P II. Cary , 013 FamlmmSt. SLAVEN'3 HOTEL. F. Slavcn , 10th St. Southern Hotel Oils. Hninul Oth ithcavemvortb Clothlnj ; fjought. 0 JHAW will pay hlghoHt Cash price for eocond hand clothing. Corner 10th and Farnham. Drugs , Paints and Oils. KUHN * CO. Pharmacists , Fine vanc Unoda , Gor. 16th .n.l trcots W. ) . WTIITPITOff K. 'Vholiw ln Hrtivll , Ifllh 0 KIEI.I' . W22 Norm Hli.d ( ! iimlni { Htrret. PARR , DruirtrM. loln tnd Howard Streets. Dentists. DR. PAUL , Williams' Block Cor. 16th & Dodge. Dry Goods Notions , Etc. JOHN II. F. IEUMANN 4 CO. , Hew York Dry Good * Store , 1310 and 1818 Farn- him itrtiot fc. 0. Enewold alao bootj and thoea Tth&Paclfle. furulture. A r. GROSS. New and Second Hand Furniture nd Stovw , 1114 Dowlas. Illgboat cash price aid for < ccnJ hand troone. BONNHl 1&09 Doayla st. Fine cools , Ac. pence Works , OMAHA KENCK CO. OUST , rniES&CO.,1213Hanier8t. , od Ice Haici , Iron and Woo.1 Fences , Office flaillcce , Counters of I'inc and \Valaut.u OlR r and Tobacco. WF.ST * FRIT C1 ! KR , manufacturer * of knd > Sholes.tlo Drixlenii n Tonaccot , 1SOR tloiiKlai. f. K. I.OHKN7.KV nianufiwturcr 1410 Farnham Florist. A. Donftffhue , plants , cut flower * , Mods , ooquets etc. N. W. cot. Ifith ftnd DoiU'lM Ktrrcta. Civil Engineers and Surveyors. ANDREW KOSKWATKH , CrelRhton IllOck , Tosn SuttcS , Grade and btwcmire 8)stems a gwlnlty. Uommlsslon Merchants. JOHN U. Wit. LIS.HH Dodte | Stlecl. D li DKKMKU. For ilMalls larKe advertise- me nt In IHtllv ftiid Wcckb1. Cornice Works. Cornice \ > orko , Msnulvturcrs Iron Cornice , Tin , Iron and Shto Hoofllnu. Otden from any locality promptly evccutml In the boot mitnner. Factory and Otllco 1213 Harney St. t' . SPECIIT , Proprietor. Galvanized lion CorniivsiMinlnw Capi , etc. , manufactured and put up In any part of the counm. T. SIMIOI.l' 41ilhitli' ( 'iithiitrcct Crocker > . J. ROXNF.R r.OO Douslaj street , ( looil lino. Clottiiri ; and Kurnlihlns Qoods. OKO. II. PETKIISON. Alro ll t * . Capo , Hoots , ttuxs , Notlnni and Cutlery. KM S. 10th rtreet. letrlKCr.Mor ! , Canfleld's Patent. C. T. OOOPMAN lllh St. bet. Varn. & llatiioy. Bliow Case Mnnufactory.i 0. J. WILDB , Manufacturer and Dmlor In alt kinds ol Show Caswi , UprlKht Cnreo. a 1317 OAHS St. FIUNK L. Or.tUIARO. proprietor Oniaha Show Ca manufactory , 818 South 16th street , bcUi-en Irvi\eii ortli end Murcy. All Roots wurrantixl ( Ir't-elmH. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Pnwnhrokors. nOUKSKKLT ) . loth SU bet fur. A Har Cleveland Tinware. A. 11U1UIKSTER , Doater In Stoves and Tinware , ami Manufacturer of Tin Roots and all kinds of Uulldlng Work , Odd Fella * i'Diode. ) J. nONNER. 1C09 Doiulas St. Good and Cheap. 8eed * . J. KVANSVholomle and RetAll Seed Drills and Cultivators , Oild Fellows Hall. Physicians and Surceon * . W. S. ailillS , M. D. , Room No 4 , Crelflhton Block , 16th Street. P. 8. LEISKN1UNO , d. D. Masonic Block. C. L. UART , M. D. , Kyc and Ear , opp. ixjstofflco DR. L. U. ORADDY. Ocullflt and Aurtst. S. W 15th nml Farnham Sts Photocrapnnrs. GEO. HK\Tf , PROP. Grand Central Gallerv , 212 Slxtcunth Street. near Maponlc Hall , First-clan * Work and Prompt i nods guarantocp Plumbing , Qai and Steam Fitting. P. W. TAHPY & CO. , 216 12th St. , bet. Karnham and Douvlaa. Worn promptly attcndixl to. D. riT7.PATRICK. 1409 DouirlV ! Street. Pnlntlnc r.n apcr HENRY A. KOSTKRS. 141 iMtgo Street. Shoo bcorei. Phillip Lan ' . 1320 Karnham at. liot. 13th ft 14th. Second Hand Store. PERKINS ft LEAK. 1410 Douu-las St. . New and Second Hand furniture. House Furnishing Goods , . , bo'u'bt and rold on nirrnw tunrirlrs. Ualoons. HENRY KAUFMANN , In tnu now brick block on Doi laa Straet , has lust oiHMird a most clppint lU'cJ Halt. Hot Lunch from 10 to 12 every iliy. " Caledonia "f KALCONER B70 10th Street. Undertakers. CHA8 , RinwK , 101 Farnham bet. 10th & lltd. BO Cent Stores. P. C. BACKUS. 1206 Farnlmm St. . Kancy Ooods WESTERN C. SPECHT , Proprietor , 1213 Haraey Street , OMAHA. - - - NEB. MANUFACTURERS OF GiLVlMEB IRON Cornices , Dormer Windows , Finials , TIN , IRON \ SLATE ROOFING , Specht'a Patent Metalic Sky light. Patent Adjustable Ratchet Bar and BRACKET SHELVING I am the Koncral State Agent for the above line of Koods. IKON FENCING. Crestlngs , Balustrades , Verandns.rOfTice and Bank Railings , Window and Cellar Guards ; also GENERAL AGENT Peerson and Hill Patent Inside Ollnd. nov4dtf KENNEDY'S EAST - INDIA ILT2R & CO. . OM A.HA To Nervous bufterers THE OREAT TUROPEAN IJEMEDY. Dr. J. B. Simpson's Specific It 1 po-ijtliociirii for a.rwraiatoirhta , Bernini IVookticMH , linpoUncy , and all diseases roHultlni. ; Irora Selt-AliuKo , M lluntal A-ixIoty , I iem r. Pttlnaln the lU"k or | ' | H. und disiaeo insanity an earyf- ! * ho Sihj Mcdltlne - _ . l-uuuhleu ' lent fr'cTto all , Write for them ind fit full par ticulars. Price , flnoclflc , Jl.OO per package , or six pack. tgei for $0.00. Addrras all orders to B. HIMSON MF.DICINE CO. Nos. 10 nd 1M Main St. IJuflalo , N. Y. Sold In Omaha by C. F. Woodman , J. W. Hell , K Isb , md all NEBRASKA State Gazetteer and Busi ness Directoy , Containing A description and a lint of nil ImsIneriH men In the htatcill be Uauuit I early In 1882. Price 81.00. J. M. WOLFE , Publisher. 0 South Fourteenth Street , Omaha , Neb MEXICO. Au Imperfect Poetftl Sarvicc Tbo Products of the Ropnblic. Tlio CuUlvntlon of SURiir. Colloo , Cliocoluto , Tobncco , Cottoti , In- cllffo , Coclitnonl nnilSllk. 'otrc'pond.ii'oo ' N'ew Y'rk r.iridni ; Po t. CITV OP MK.MCO. Di < cciiibor 520 , 881. Mexico h : 3 boon onllud the I'urkoy of the Ainuricau continent , nit the I\loxicaii \ u.xtion , unil ospo- inlly tlio nctunl Kovornincut , luivo ( 'ivon proof that there is a wiilo dill'er- 3iico botwcuti Mexican and Turkish itntostuuM , and us Turkey is tlio conn- ry of the past jmr excellence , Mexico a the country uf the future. Yet in mo respect Mexico h far surpassed by ho Mohannnedan empire , 11111' ' this 11 he postal service. 1 .sliall not dwell ipon the organization of the interior iranoh of it , the stixto of which bejj- IITH do crition. | ) Tlio foreign postal icrvicu is bad Letters that have heen nailed for abroad frequently never eave Mexico. I'ostalfrtanipaaro not to > o bought with money , und the Render n nubject to the \vhium of ignorant clerks , who troqiiuntly overcharge lim and pocket the money. Patterns Hont abroad are generally opened , ntid 'f containing anything of some value lever reach Vera Crni ! . The depart ure of the steamers is sometimes not made known to the public , and let- : era remain on thcdosliH till the direc tor is plo.iRca to .send them to their destination. Letters arriving from ihroiul are frequently thrown upon ho tloor and remain thoru till the broom of some old pensioned soldier lakes cure of them. NowapaporH are stolen by the clerks , who are anxious [ o furnish their Hnglitth-studying friends with literature from the L'nitod States. You go and complain : o the postmaster-general , an igno rant old man of BOIU" seventy years , and are told that everything will bo arranged cntiafactorily. You may repeat your visits , and you hear [ he same reply , but papers and letters ire Htill missing. The president ought to understand that the postal service ia one of the most prominent nstitntions of u country , and that Mexico's credit and reputation require in organisation at the head of which ire intelligent , honeat persons -not exactly so very rare in the capital of , ho republ'c. Mit > istiTs | | if pub lic instruction , eiicm os ot science ind progress , fricmls of cor : uptiiui and public scandal , men broken down by ago and infirmities , io.Uniistcrs ; of bad and scamhtlous principle will not servo to embellish the administration of ueueroiiH and wide-awake presidents like ( lenoral Gonzalez. Tlio exportation of Mexican sugar was quite important in the times of the Spanish domination , and promises .1 fair development in the near future. It is generally taken for granted that the sugar cane waa grown in China long before our era. Tlio famous tiavoler Marco Polo brought the plant to Europe in the middle of tlio thir teenth century , and in the fifteenth century it was already culti vated all over Sicily , in the south of Spain and on the Canary Islands. Shortly after the discovery of Amer ica the cano was introduced into Ilayti , whence it spread all over the American continent. Humboldt has calculated that augar-cano may bo successfully cultivated in Mexico in dis tricts situated more than two thou sand feet above the level of the sea , and that the plant at this height is only little inferior in quality to that grown in the torrid 7,0110. Yet wo find the sugar cane cultivated in shel tered valleys at the height of five thousand feet above the sea's lovol. Owing to the want of proper roads in Mexico , the cultivation of the sugar cane has been limited to the districts situated near the sea ports and to the inland provinces for local consump tion. The export of sugar from the flourishing plantations around Ori zaba and Cordoba to Spain and Pern produced in the year 1802 more than two millions of dollars. The continuous revolutions had i ruinone effect upon this important in dustry , and it is only within a few years that the plantations in Vcra Cruz state have produced again sugar for exportation to Europo. The cul tivation of sugar cano , properly de veloped and wisely ancouragod by the government , might furnish all the United States and parts of Europe with its surplus. As the Moxicat planter disposes of unmount ) plains , he may divide his land , part of whicl may lie fallow every second year , am consequently the crops will yield far more than those in the West India Islands , where the plains are IUBB ex tensive. The productiveness of the Mexican soil is wonderful , as accord ing to exac' calculations , one acre o ; land in Vera Crux state produces about It,000 pounds of sugar a , year , while the same plot of lam" will produce on the ialani of Cuba only one-half or two-thirds of that iiniuunt. The sugarcane cano reaches a height of eighteen feel and needs generally fourteen montlm for ripening. In order to avoid the evaporation of the juice thu cane mual bo pressed twenty-four hours after il has been cut. The finest plantations are in the province of Cuernayaca , which yield yearly about thirty millioi pounds of sugar besides fifty thousand barrels of brandy und rum. Aroma Orizaba and Cordoba a phtntiitioi yields on an average two million < I pounds of refined and raw sugar. AH labor on the plantations is very chea the profit * of the planter ar very high , and ho frequently gets his expenses by the men mlo r-f tlio Hvrnn ami rum. o Mint tin hij''ar is cluar gam. Thu Mig.ir on the market is generally course and gray and the pure white sugar is almosi unknown. If wo consider the higl wagon that are paid to the workmet on the sugar plantations in the Unitm States , and the fertility of the neil which far surpasses that on the Wcs' ' India Islands , we might bo entitled t < suppose that natives as well as foreigners ors will bo encouraged to dove-lop thii branch of the national wealth , am the tinio scorns approaching whei this country will occupy ono of th principal places in the world's suga markets , It is frequently ( inserted that th cultivation of the coffee is yet mor profitable than that of the sugar cano as the former Industry doe ti"t re quire ] the compnrativeiy large amount of capital which is needed for the lattur. 1 The young coffee plant must bo piolected for the i ace of two yeats against the rays of the burning nun , which is generally effected 1 < y the comlnic'iou of light roofs. In the thin ! yeir the little trees are tranaplanU'd into regular liuldo , and the fourth year the trro brnrs fruit ind continues to yield for twenty \u rear * on an avenge. The tr a uist be carefully attended to nti ho Hcfcftors , as they should not i-\ eed the height of live or six fivt. t is pleasant to see a plant.v ion of colleo trees , especially nt he time when the trees nro COUTI d vith snow-white blossoms or when lin ed burtie * ate hanging between tin- lark green leaves. A plantation < f 00,000 trees needs but twenty Imi < N onatantly in attendance- f. . r vati-iing and ten tor routing out tin- veeds. In the harvest time about in'- y men are required for gnthorini ; tin- ruit , and an equal number for clrau ng the trees. This work , limveirr , ists but tu > o months. A hot- lelds from ono tn live pouiuU -t\ ear , on an average about three poun.l. . . Von may purchase a pound of ivilVo n the neiuhbiirhood of the plantation t five cents a pound , and in the citu-a , t eight and ten cents. The plniitrr btuiiiA generally six dollars for 100 nmmls of eotlco , and as his expi-n-n-s or this quantity amount to only hree dollars , the profits are < \\m\- \ \ \ ommlorahlo. The finest plantations re situated around Orizaba , and the uality of the produce surpasses tl\e \ uality grown on the West liulm slnndH , and connoisseurs pronounce , equal to the famous Mocha. As eon as the railways have ensiled heap and rapid means of coinumm- ation thu export of this important reduce will nuroly take considerable iinensions. Mexico in the classical soil of tlio acao and the chocolate , us the very lames of this delightful beverage are erived from the Aztec , Cnealumtl nd Chocolatl. In Montor.unm's tnno ho chocolate was prepared with cacao , onio flour and vanilla. The cultiva- 1011 of the cacao tree in flourishing in \ibaaco and Chiapas. As the cacao rco prefers a damp soil , wo find the limitations generally near the rivers nd in deep valleys , which are exposed o periodical inundations. In ( do \ztec times the cacao was in frado ind commerce what the copper coin in n our days. A'auilla , the parasitical planlgro\vi vild in the woods of the states of Vera Crux , Tabasco and Oajac.i. The cultivation of thu vanilla is very aiin- ile , and mostly Indians and iniiliittnes ire employed in this branch of indus- ry. A shoot is planted at the foot of i tree , and this spot'must bo kept clear of weeds and parasitic plants. n the third year tlio plant yields 'ruit. and continues to do so for thirty years. Vifty husks on an average are 'early gathered from a plant. The vild-growing vanilla yields mom than hat cultivated by the Indians , > ut it is inferior in quality. I'ho plant blossoms in Feb ruary and if northerly winds and showers are prevailing , the lower drops and the plant yields no ruit. It ripens in Juno , and the lathering is done at the end of July. After the vanilla has boon exposed to ho sun it ia enveloped in woollen jlankota in order to make it perspire , and after this process it is exposed to : ho dry air for two or throe days , inally dried in the sun and packed into boxes. A pound of vanilla may bo purchased in the growing districts at two dollars. The tobacco plant was known by the ancient Mexicans Itvan smoked in ho pipe and recommended as a hoal- ngmedicino. The namoof theplantin Aztec is yotl. The word "tobacco" 'H of llaytian origin and was imported into Mexico by the Spaniards. The [ > est qualities.of tobacco are produced 11 the states of Vera CmOajaco , Morelcs , and Tabasco. The growth of Vera Cruz is certainly equal to the renowned Havana leaf , and seems : o surpass the same by its aromatic lavor. The consumption of tobacco il Mexico , where everybody is smoking the stylish senorita in her recoptiot us well as the naked Indian boy ol livu summers is immense. In tlio principal factory at Orizaba more than 11,000,000 packages , each con taining l0 ! cigarettes , were iminufnc tnrcd during the last year , und more than 12,000,000 cigars left the game building. As the duty on tobacco h very light , the luxury of smokinggooc tobacco absords little of the consum er's income. Cotton was not brought to Moxicr from India , as is generally and orro neoualy supposed , but was found it Mexico before the time of the Spanisl conquest. The manufacture of cot ton goods , once flourishing with th Indians , has been ruined since th importation of the European maim faclnreu. The cultivation of cotton properly managed , might bo great ly developed , as iho iilantii are never destroyed by frosts , as B ( frequently in the case of the Unitoi States. Yucatan , Tabasco , Aroru Cruz Chiapas , and Dnrango are thu princi pil ; cotton growing slntcH , AH noon as proper machinf-H for cleaning the cot ton and preparing it for foieign mar kotB are introduced Mexican cottoi may fairly rival at the Liverpool ex change the best produce of Kgyptnm the United .States. The indigo plant grown wild ul over thu torrid /.ono , but as it m no properly cultivated it does not an ye iignro as an articlu of exportation , the Kuropuan markets being nuppliuc with the plant grown in Huatomala Thoio are many other plants growing in the woods , the juice of which i used by the Italians for dyeing pur poses ; yet these plants are not cul tivnted , and their qualities are only known to Mi < ooniiwn Tndinn , The insuct which yiohln the color called cochineal Heoma to thrive it Mexico bettor than in thu countrie of the South American continent , fo the cochineal exported to the atalo and to Europe yields generally highe prices than that produced in Soutl America. The breeding of th cochineal insect in Mexico seems to h very ancient more nncient , indeed than the Toltcc emigration , and th industry was in a far more flourish ing Htato in ancient time than to-day , Yucatan , Pueblo and Michoacan worn tuition for the cochineal produce , an to-day that industry is no uvon known in thu abov mentioned states , It ia dim to th endeavors of the Catholic clergy , who were constantly encouraging tlii.i in dustry , that the same is yet flourish ing in thu state of O.ijaon. The heavy duties that other states were compelled polled to pay to the Spanish crown and t- > the heroes of tpronunciainontn have novt'rbeon introduced in Oajaca , mid eyon the revolutions have not de vastated this state in the same degree as other states sullerod. The brooding of the insect is exclusively inthehands < > f the small Indian farmer , who is sure to make a comfortable living out of liin one or two thousand nepal plants. In April and May little bas- Iteta tire fastened to the nepal plants , and into those baskets the female ani mal lays her eggs and then dies. The dead mothers yield the first ImrviMt , and two or three weeks later myriatltt of insects leave the basket and com mence to feed mi the juice of the plant. In January and February the breeder untbers the princi pal harvest , killing all thu nni- mala but those that are wanted for the production of t'.n new harvest. Form erly the animal * were killed in hot water ; to'ay ' the commonly adopted way is to kill them in hot tttovi-s , by which performance the insect limes two-thirds of its weight. As thu rays of the burning sun are dangerous fo the young animals , the Indian gener ally plants one or two .sunflowers near a nepal plant. A nepal field covered with millions of snow-whito animals protected by the natural roof of the heliotrope is a eitrious sight. A few years after the conquest of Ymochtilliiu the mulberry tree and 10 cultivation of silk-worms were m- educed into Mexico , yet the indns- y had scarcely developed into a ourishing state when the avarice of lie viceroyB ruined thin important in- ustry , and the civil war did not ox- ctly encourage the develop- tent of industry and agricul- ure. A.I millions of Mexican ollars are yearly exported as ox- 'iiingo for foreign silktt , the federal ivernment oll'cra rewards to all'those irmurs who have planted a certain umber of mulberry trees , and an a esult of this wise measure an imlus- ry will bo introduced again that will ford profitable work to thousands of amis and save to the country at the line time milhoim that are exported foreign countries. 11. M. No Such Word us Yn.il. "I Imvo un-il your SriilMi HI.OSSOM for ysio | | > Hii : , licndncho unit ciuisti , nllim , am ! till it has. done tnu .1 ( jro.'it deal uf jo. ; > ' . 1 nil r.C'iiuuii'iiil ' it t my friend * . "IlKNHV llKimUITII , "May'JIUi. ! Hi Main .St. . Iti.tliilu. " 1'n'co fit ! iTtitfl , trud bottles 10 ci-nl- . jiiu'.l Iw GREATEST KEMHDY KNOWN. Dr. ICing'tf Now Discovery for Con- umption is certainly the grealoat tedical remedy ever placed within thu each of millering Immanily. Thou- ands of once hulplo.sH HiiHorors , now iiidly proclaim their praise fi.r this i-iinderful discovery to which they wo their lives. Not only does il posi- ively euro Consumption , but Coughs , " "olds , Asthma , Bronchitis , liny 'ever , Hoarseness and all uH'ootions of lie Throat , Chest and Lnnga yields t once to its wonderful curative pow- r as if by magic. Wo do not ask yon o buy a largo bottle unless yon know vhut you asu getting. Wo therefore iirnestly request you to call on your ruggistu , TSH it MuMAiioN , and got ti rial oottlo free of cost which will con- luce the most skeptical of its wonder id merits , and show you what n rogu- ar ono dollar HUO bottle will do. For ale by Ish it McMahon. (4) ( ) IB 3ES 3ESAND AND- H a n d s o mest -IN TIIK- MARKET1 For Sale by M. P. STOKTZEL 521 South Tenth St. DISEASES OF TUB- EYE & EAR DR. L. B. GRADDY , Oculist and Aurist LATE CLINICAL ASSISTANT IN ROYAl ! LONDON OPHTHALMIC HOSPITAL. HofuronccH all Iteputalilo yulilans of Om rfOMff. Piim r Ilitlt mirt F rnh m Sts . . . Omaiiu. N li t- John G. Jacobs , ( Formerly of OWi fc Jacoljo , ) UNDERTAKER ,1417 KarnriamHt. , Old btsnd ot acobfll , OrdHrH nv Txlwranh Hnllrilivl 7 VICTOR'S ' RESTAURANT 1010 Faruhum Stroot. XXOXTXCS. Oj'Hterx , C'liojn ami ( iitmu Cookixl.to O-Jer , And Served Under Pcrtonal OupcrvMon of Proprietor , VICTOR DOOROS3. DIRECTORY OF LEADING WESTERN HOTELS. IIOTXLS. PltOrittKTOniS. TQWKF AnUINarCN , J. a. MclNTinE , Lincoln , Neb , JUDKINS HOUSC , JUDKINS & DRO , , Red O k , In. 8AHATOQA MOTEL , J. 3. GTtLLINlUB , Mllforcl , Neb. HEED HOUSE. OEO. riEtD , Ulyiiet , Neb. WOODS HOUSE , W. P. CLLI8 , Ot ol , Neb. COMMCnctAL HOTEL JOHN MANNAN , Dtroniibure , Ne. . AMERICAN HOUSE , CIEO. H. McOAIN , South Dend.Ns HALL HOUSE , A. W. HALL , Loultvllls CITY HOTEL , CHENEY & CLANK , Bl.ilr , Neb. EXCHANOE HOTEL. C , H. HACKNEY A hl nd , Neb CENTRAL HOUSE , JOHN COOPER , Onkdole , Neb. COMMERCIAL HOTEL , WM. CLEMMONS. Sewnrd , Neb. COMMERCIAL HOTEL E. CVAN3. O'.Vclll , Neb. COMMERCIAL HOTEL O. F. OA8SADY , Denlion , In. HAUTNtY HOU8E , W. P. HUNTER , Wcstjlde , In. IJELLOU HOUSE , MI59. A E. UflUCE , Rlilnps City , Neb. DORCHE3TEH HOTEL , A. 0. UINKLE Dorcheiter , Neb. COMMERCIAL HOTE. , J. O. MEAD , Nellr.li , Neb CENTRAL HOUSE. JAO. McKILLIP , York , Nob. TUTTLE HOUSE , W. H. TUTTLU , Aurora , Neb. OAOE HOUSE , A. IJ. OAOG , RopiibllwnCltyNeb DENVER HOUSE CAIRNQ A WILLIAMS , HnstlnRt , Neb. BANDERS HOUSE , CHAS. E. McNISH , Friend , Neb WOODWARD HOUSE , WAREN WOODWARD. Exeter , Neb. JUDKINSHOUSE , FRANK WILKINSON , Mnlvcrn , la. MISSOURI PACIFIC HOTEL. P. L. THORP , WeepingWntcr.Net. PARK HOUSE , MRS. M. E. CUMMINC1S , OnrnlnR , In. COMMERCIAL HOUSE , VM. LUTTON , Vllll.ca , la. PARK HOUSE , W. J. OARVIN , CornlnK. la. EGTE3 HOUSE , N. T t.STES , Qrnnd lilnnd , Neb. COMMERCIAL HOUSE , F. W. WILMS , Kearney , Neb. WILDER HOURE' THOMPSON REED. Wilder , Neb COMMERCIAL HOUSC A. O. CAARPER , Hardy , Nob. METROPOLITAN HOTEL , W. W. 8HUWFELT Waco. Neb. GREENWOOD HOUSE , Q. W. MAYFIELD , Greenwood , Neb HAMMOND HOUSE , JOHN HAMMOND , Columbut , Neb. CENTRAL CITY HOUSE J. 8. OREQERY , Central Cltv , Ne SUMMIT HOUSE , SWAN A DEOKER , Oroiton , In. NEOLA HOTEL , F. BIEVERTZ , Neoln. In. EMERSON HOUSE , A. L. SHELDON , Emotion , In. JIEIS 3OI IC Weeping Water , Nob. Ueed Hron Oeneral Merchandise and Hanking Kleminn & Itaco General Merchandise- U. .1. llaller ( teneral Merchandise Si'hlont1/ l > owey Ciotmral Merclmndiso Hatch > V. Miclel Ulothiiif ; , Hoots and Shoos I. Marshall it Son llootn and Shoctt P. S. IliirneH Drun ist 'I'liamnnit Orton Druj-gistu A. L Marshall DmiT ist nnd News. HKR A ont 1'atlor it Wubatur Jewellers ( ! S. Hum- Harness Maker ( ihsoii it Meikle Attorneys and NoliuieH , Insurance , etc 11.y. \ . Travis Attoiney at Law- It. ( ' . YiMimaiiH HarucxH Maker .1. II. Ik'llim-H Notnry Public .1. l'P.irkiiiH Agricultural Implemontn ( Ihase t ISeanlsli y , llnrdwnro and Kuruituro Fitchio it Aslnuan 1 lurdwaro .1. M. Honididoy it , Co Lumber Keiehenlmek P.ros Lumber .1. A. Matthews Kdilor Kecordor S. A. Kipley , . ' .Meat Market O. O. HIILJLHS Meat Market ( . ooi-L-o Lambing . ' Illiioksmithinn - lloldridtjo UlackMiiith - - Keeves. Illacksmith Tim Hull Oonlractor Lndd it Wood Huildero - Mollalt Ifuilder P. A. Uarrott it I'.ro Stock Huyors H. Carper Stock Ituyei- M. Carter i Stock lluyur W. llarbow Stock Uuyor F. M. Walcott Heal Kstate- A. P. Camp Dentist ( ! . Sityes Physician and Surgeon \V. D. Gibbon Physician and Surgeon Thomas it Hall Physician and Surgeons M. M. Button Physician and Surgeon 0. T. Wilson Tonsorial Artist l'X. . Urosmor I'aintor M. F. Norton Painter Miss E. Bates Dressmaking Miss Paine . , Milliner and Dressmaker P. L. Thorp Missouri Pacifio House C. U. King ICiim's Hotel - Grant . ' . . . - ' . Carpenter - Komi ) Carpenter Sunnier > Carpontur .1. M. Betirdnley Coal Dealer 15. F. llarrett Livery D. D. Woodard Livery S. Clinton Flouring and Food Milln .1. S. Towksbury Flouring and Feed Mills Lewis Flouring and Food Mill CJ. 11. Wehn Pastor M. 15. Church C. F. Graves Pastor Congregational Church 1. O. C ! . T. Lodge meets Monday evenings T. O. 0. F. Lodge meets Wednesday evenings Bishop Posl , No. Gl , G. A. It. , incuts Saturday evenings D. T. Dudley JHlliard Hall lladlny t Co IWliard Halt W. N. Lanoy llostauranb Hoggott it Coglingor Pump Dealers Johnson Bros Pump Dealers CASS COUNTY , NEB. J. M. Waterman Physician and Druggist Marion Ward Hardware T. B. Sharp Physician and Druggist A. W. Hall Hall llotol J. Drake Groceries J. A. Hosmeyer Physician and Druggist J. V. Glover IV-Httnastor , Guiior.il Merchandise , and TUB HUB Agent Mrs. M. Petersen General Merchandise O. T. Uockwell Groceries Truman Hall Harness Maker John OHsunkop Saloon | iAlbot - Louisville House Hiiber ISros General Merchandise Jacobs Moat Market B , G. Hoover Agricultural Implements Frank Fetxur Blacksmith - - - - Howell Wagon Hliop and Jimlico of the Pence Cutforth , fc Lavorly Livery J. M. Bourdnloy Lumber Itoichunback Bros Lumbe (1. ( W. King Lumber Agent C. F. Came Elevator Joe Tighu Uniin IJuyer Milton Polk Attorney at Lavf ( ! . 0. Cleghorn Notary Public , Jimtico of thu Pence , and Collections Louirivillu iStonuwaro Manufacturing Company Pottery George Doll Contractor und Builder George JJula/.inu Contractor nnd lluildor Bull Clothing J. Bringnmn Boot and Shoemaker Lewis Watchmaker John Saylos : , Moat Market Jackson ifc Son , . .Flour and Food Mill J. A. WAKEFIELD , WHOLEHALK AND HKTA1L DBALKIt IN ' Lath , Shingles , Pickets , SASH , DOORS , BLINDS , MOLDIHCS LIIVIE , CEMENT CTSTATE AOKKl FOIt'lllLWAUKEB UKMKNV OOUl'ANVI Near Union Pacific Depot , - - OMAHA , NEB