Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, August 17, 1881, Page 4, Image 4

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    THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : WEDNESDAY , AUGUST IT , 1681.
Tifre , Omaha Bee.
PmbUnhed o > ery morning , exeei > t Snndny.
only Mondny morning daily.
. „ .TKRMS BY MAILf-
' Xixr..510.001 ThreeMonth * $3-00
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/ ' < fiiK WEJKLY BKI : , iwbiwicd
T.itlM8 : POST I'Atbt-
Ono Year S2.00 I TliweMonllw. . TO
BU Month * . . . . 1.00 | One -0
-All Conununl-
cAn va
t ra chonid bo addrcwed to tlio EDITOR OV
TitnUru.
BUSINESS LKTTKUS All BnrfneM
letters anil ltemlttance < i ehould bo ml-
drtjwed to THE OMAII.V runusmsa Con-
PAJTT , OMAHA. Draft * , Chocks and I'A'rt-
office Orders to be made payable to the
order of the Company.
OMAHA PUBLISHING 00 , , Prop'rs
E.ROSEWATER , Editor.
John H. Fierce it In ChurROof theCircii-
ation of THK JUILY PKK.
Nebranlta Republican Stnto Con
trol Committee.
The membcrd of ih& Hepiibltcan Stale
Central Committee of Nebraska , nra here
by called to meet at the Commercial Hotel
in the City of Lincoln , on Widnculay , the
31 t day of August , A. D. ( 1881 , at 2
o'cluckjp. in. , for the transaction of uch
Inwincsrt M may , properly come.bcfore the
Committed. JMIM W. UAWKH ,
Chairman ,
CHKTK , August 12 , IBM.
m ,4Rk l'iBKiiKNTnGAunF.n > 'H condition
flW fc ft IT * , V K- ? *
jllcav'oa Init thcjfaimost'hopo of possible
v'sr "V " L " * * " ' . *
* * i i IK. * * rti
J' recovery. After forty-six daysof mar-
% gtyrdom that Rtr5ng and m niily.inan is a"
hist on the brink of the grave , with a
\waatod frarno'nnd * exhausted 'vitality ,
' Wliilo his ia'ltonding physicians have
. . not absolutely given up all lippo , the
conviction has settled upon the pub-
I ' 2
" V lie mind .that the kJnd'is'drawing noarJ
irji. ' . ; . ! t' , ' . , ; .
How many hours or daya the prcai-
ilent will survive is a matter of moro
conjecture , but wo lenr that our next t
lf ] issuo'will contain the sad news that
this country mourns ono of the noblest
and grandest men that have ever filled
iho presidential chair.
VKNNOU'S cold wnvo waiiit delusion
* '
nnd a' snare.
has u property valuation of
$744,70yll ( ) .
*
< f NI.VETV-NINE chances to 'one ' now
, that Guitcau will swing. > * ,
ST. LOIIIH will back her wntcr touto
Ohicago'u water workn. '
MANurACTiriiKs a nd markets
V I should bo the watchword of the west.
OHATUIUH for transportation.innst bo
1msed on the cost of service and1 rogu-
J lalcd by law. I
i * :
h & * . , . . s . , , ,
j J TIIK general jmproHsion in Wash-
I'tngton is that the presidunt jes at
door.
INCUKAHEU railrond niilongo and de
creased transportation * ruto3.ia what
Noblraaka neodaK * * - " " *
THK ofilcioiicy figur internal ro - _
'
nuo service 'is a inonumonlTo repuu-
lican administration.i , |
1 .St.Tuft Yirginia reel continues at a
lively ( { nit , nnd Bill Mnhonu's aot seem
_ I to bo having the best of it.
Niw : YOKK is to Imvo an Irish secret
convention , nnd ilio Iftnttd roportura
Iiavo written up ( he proceedings in
advance.
Tin : American hog is gaining in fu-
vur in Europe notwithstanding the
malicious efforts made to injure his
clianictor. j . . . i"j i ,
llAiLitoAii tnrifl'a , are A iax on the
industry of the country. Kxceasivo
taxation call be remedied only by
loginlation or revolution.
ST. LOUIH is detorminoil that Chi.
cage shall not rival lior , oven in the
little matter o'f nnirdorx. Rix within
t-\o weeks is a go6d record.
r. IJliss was poisoned by the !
knife which mndojhe last Incisionin
the president' ! ! body lie hasn't bcpn su
auro teat the pus was "laudable. "
AT 1,000 feet under ground heAt
temperature is said to bo 102At
1,600 foot above the sea level tin ) torn-
peraturo yentorday was about the
name.
TVVKKTV gold mines are said to have
been discovered in New York. It is
presumable in the vicinity of the last
legislature , Ono of thum ought to boar
juinod Sessions.
NKBUAHKA'S vrhcat crop , as predicted
ai jweoksagobyTji HEE , will fall far :
. .v nd
*
and hog Nebraska is unrivalled and
challenges competition ,
sum of money ty' } u.
duringimmigfation and'her '
assess
ment list shows an increase of fifty
per ceut. , over that of last year.
BIIA , AND TUB
. t ' LORDS. ,
The grave parliamentary crisis
which seemed imminent on account of
the refusal of the house of lords to
yield to tlio commons on the question
of the Irish Lnlid Hill , has been
averted. Our 6nblo dispatches announce -
nounco that ns the result of ( ho nego
tiations 1)otwcon ) the government nnd
the opposition Lord Salisbury will nc-
cept the bill nn amended , and should
no further complications arise its immediate -
mediate passage by the peers is cer-
tain.
tain.Tho
The history of the conflict botwccn
the commons and the peers on this all
impottntit issue is intorcsling ns illus
trating the power of the commons to
enforce the popular will. It is little
moro tlmn two weeks ginco the Irish
Land Dill , which for seven months
had been under discussion in the lower
house , waa nont to the house of lords
for their approval. The peers , under
the leadership of ouch heavy land
owners as the Duke of Arpylo and the
Mnrquis of Salisbury , mutilated the
bill without stint , and by skillfully
inserted amendments framed in the
interest of the landlords sought to
destroy the oflbctivenoRS the
proposed reform measure. The
bill was recommitted to the
house of commons , which , by a largo
majority , supported the government ,
refused to exempt from tho'OpointionB '
of thu bill any portion , of the island ,
rcnflirmcd thf principles of the origi
nal measure and returned it again to
tlio house of lords for their npprovnl.
The firm aland oftho house of com
mons waa mot bj obslinnc on the
part of the pecra oiid a political crisis
accmod unnvoidnblo. horadicala in
the lowTor IwlisQ/proparo'df / atjonco for
a vigorous campaign , having for its
Ultimate objeqtftho abolition of' the
Thc < vllrminghnm }
caucus , thu headquarters of radical
ism , dispatched an nrmy of ntump
sneakers into the midland counties
with the battle .cry of-'Down ' with the
oligarchy".1' ' " The great liberal clubs
cniiou uiu prininig presn 11110 requisi
tion nnd Hooded the boroti hu with
tons of political documents , directing
attention to the fact that the work of
a whole session of the people's ropro-
sonlativus had , boon jeopar
dized by an ' .irresponsible body
called the house of lords ,
Even John Lrig/it / ( buckled on'this
armor and in a Borica of letters in-
tended for publication assailed the
house of Jords with all the bitterness
nnd energy of his younger dajs. Mr.
Gladstone announced his intention , in
case of the failure of the bill , to re
convene parliament in tho'nutumnaud '
being in n measure stronger tlmn the
present accompanied by a radical re
form of the English land laws , iho re
distribution of seats in parliament and' '
possibly a reform in the house of lords
itself. ' Tlio government was backed
by the sentiment of a largo majority
of English voters the approval of the
ablest pixrlinmc'itaryiloadors ' nnd tho' '
support of the leading jburnnls of the
metropolis , , i
The tremendous pressure of public
opinion waa more than'thopoora could
withstand. The oft repeated asser
tion that the power of the poora would
fail if It made a firm stand ngninst the
willJoF poopld , , although not
pro light to uptho test , was
aniply sustained ? At thejconiinittoo )
of conference , two" minor amendments
were granted Jo the lords by the com
mons arid the oppositions retired from
their positions. ; .under cover of nn
apology for n compromise. By so do :
ing they hnvo probably reserved to
themselves , for u time nt least , the
rights and privileges with which Eng
lish conservatism has permitted them
to be invested.
Still , the discussion which the con
troversy has aroused will in the end
work enormous Injury to the power
nnd prestige of the upper house. Thu
house of lords is a survival of nbso-
pioiinrchy , whoso voice gu\tv/ \
discordantly upon the ear of the intel
ligent .English voter of to-day. As
long as the system ot intlen boroughs'
nnda contracted franchise was ni op ' !
eration , the voice of the people was
largely the voice of the lords , th
thogjoat reform measure of 18II5 , ud
the extension of the franchise , a prac
tical revolution took place ill Eng
land's political system. The house of
commoiiH became almost repnb-
licaji in character and the
functions' of parliament bo-
became still further centralized in ( ho
house qf commons. Radicalism ed
with moro and more impatience and
disfavor upon the veto upon legisla
tion passed by the house of lords ,
n body whoso members represent a
condition of society and politics which
me not in accordance with English
political or social sentiment of the
present day. English consorvjitfsin
has heretofore repressed any move
ment looking to the abolition of the
upper house , but even English con-
Bcrvntmn will not admit of too much
trilling. A few
more such exhibitions *
of defiance to the
commons ns have
lately taken placo'iiio ' ) \ ] upper house
will precipitate a storm Which may
ah ke tjio peerage to its foundations
and destroy forever the , political povycr
of the lords.
* ' *
* * * * f f
' OPT of forty cities whoso health
statistics were published by the na
tional board of health , Omaha stood
nineteenth down the list. Elgin ,
111. , was the healthiest , with n death
rale of 0 per thousand inhabitants ,
and Cincinnati hftd the largest death
rate , 118.0. Omaha's deaths wore in
the proportion of H5.7.
THE ALLIANCE IN POLITICS.
. The Impending fall campaign ] ins
brought the proposed ort'nni/Alion of
nn . independent political party on the
platform adopted by the farmers' nl-
iinnto j prominently to the front. In
seine counties of the state the mem
bers of the nlliancc have already called
conventions to put candidates in
nomination for county ollicf.i nnd in
others the proposed How departure is
being actively discussed. ,
The folloiviiiit Address of the pres
ident and secretary 6f the Nebraska
state farmers' alliance com
mends itself t every member
of the alliance and anti-monopolists
generally , ns well considered , timely
and sound.
In common with these gentlemen
wo ' are of the opinion that the attempt
to organize an independent political
party in Nebraska is premature. There
are , however , exceptions in some localities <
calitios which demand prompt inde
pendent . fiction. In some counties the
p.ot
entire party machinery is in the hands
otol
oln corrupt jobbers nnd local rings that
net in collusion with the monopolies.
Primary elections and conventions nro
packed nnd nominations made to per
petuate the power of monopolies nnd
their alligs. . Wherever such a state
of facts does exist the farmeia whotii-
01 members of the allinnco or not
,
should band together and elect hori
sic
est ; and competent county ollicials mill
oven if they nro defeated in the con
tptt this fall they will profit by their
experience next yoar.whon thcro are
great issues involved in the campaign ,
NKUItAHKA STATK FAiuinitK' Au.iAKcii't
SKCIIKTAUV'H Otrii'K. >
MKI.IIOY , August 15,1881. I
To the Subordinate Alliances of tht
State.
The practical question presentee
to the alliances of the state , and noV
beim ; coiisidcrcd by largo numbers o
of ihi'm , is this : How can wo apply
our strength RO as to best promote the
interests of the state , nnd secure the
election of the largest number of our
friends this fall ? Whether this cai
bcsl bo done by intluoncing the nctioi
-parties [ asal prcaont constituted , or
by forming new' organizations , is a
question 1 of vitnl importinco to thcso
interests , mid involves our success or
failure in the present year , and proba
In anving ) this problem we shoul
consider the character of our Btrongtl
and the obstacles wo have to encoun
tor. Our membership is made up o
about nn average of Iho members o
all political parties. We are. fonnc <
as n non-partisan organization , nimin ,
at united political' action upon thos
points only in which our interests nr
identified , nnd our partisan prejudice
do not conflict. Consistent con
fonnity to this principle involveH th
.duty of n vigilant supervision of th
primaries of the old parties , nnd th
choosing as delegates to their convoi
tious of men who are devoted to ou
principles. It also involvup the ndop
tion of Bound anti-monopoly views
their platforms and the noininatio
of candiilates who will to the extent
of their ability carry out those viows.
With our present strength tlio
above plan ia portcctly practicable in
a largo number of the counties of thu
state.
The other method involves the at t
tempt to form not one new jwrtys but
a largo number of now parties , whoso
platforms would bo variously eoloied
according to the local proclivities id3f
the dillorcntcounties mul which would
lack the coherence to be derived from
a state organization nnd would ini
, encounter -
counter other obstacles from which :
tlio first plan Is free.
Almost the strongest tie voluntarily
assumed by men , is Iho party tie.
This may seem unreasonable , but it is
true ; and it is the part of wisdom to
take facts an they are rather than as
wo.hink } they should bt , Uy attack
ing this tie we will inevitably nlieimto
n largo portion of our strength. [ ton
every county where wo attempt to
form a DOW pavly , the dominant party
will charge us with being the tail of
the weaker one ; and hmvovor unjust
the chaigo , it is impossible to dofenil
ourselves tig.tinst it. Thu weaker
pnity seeks to absorb or allllliato with
new party organization1. ! Tlio charge
would bo pressed has , in fact , in
60D10 puses , already been pressed
and would invariably alienate from
us large numbers of persons who from '
the liabit of many years have become
devoted to their party name. As i n
third party wo would have little
chance of success. As an element
combined with the minority party MO
would have still less. As success is
of vastly more impoitance to us than
any party name , it would BOCUI as
though the direction of our ell'orts
to that end through existing ngoneius
would commend itself to our mention ,
We nro not advocating devotion to
old parties. . Wo nro simply recom n
mending that \\o avail ourselves ol
the most ofl'cotivo weapon which lies
ready to our h-uids to accomplish our
purposes , With those who think thu
old parties jiave done little for the
people , na far as anti-monopoly meas '
ures are concerned , wo heartily agree.
Hut at the same time we submit that
the character of a party , for the time
being , in determined by the character
of its candidates and the nature of its
platforms and measures. Make , by
concerted action in each county , the
two dominant parties anti-monopoly
in candidates and principles this year ,
nnit wo place them on the road ton
usefulness and command the situa
tion , For the future , develop , organ
ize and harmonize our strength , and
when the time of our od
comes wo will find a party , new in
principle , young Jnstiength , and'.ripe-
for great achievements , ready made
to our hands and devoted to our use i * .
For the above reasons wo earnestly
cc'tntncnd that our non-parlizan at-
Utdb bo adhered to ; that no now
arty oivanizatinDR bo attempted , and
lAt'inacpcndcnt nominations bo not
mdo , except in cases where noniina-
on of the old parties nro unaccep-
iblo. In atich cases ; innko good 5n
cnondcnt nominations , invite the
upport of treed men of all partica ,
nd risk fighting rather than aurren-
'jr.
Above all thinsfB jet majorities rule.
) o not natlffcat / inn-Halle by dicid-
d < o\m \ cls.
Votir attention is again invited to
> ur annual meeting to bo hold nt Lin-
oln September 7 and 8 , 1881 , nnd you
ro urgently requested to send dele-
ntes'to that meeting" So'iul your
icst men , and let thin be a grand rop-
esontntive gathering of the farmers of
Nebraska.
nxpere friendly to the Alliance
Icoso copy. Yoiira fraternally ,
E. I' . IMIHKSOU. , President.
J. BDHUOWS , Secretary.
ollewing facU of the ownership of the
lationaldobt :
"Ovcr3Cpor cent. , of the individ-
tal holdora are in Now England , but
hey hold only 11 per cent. , of the
Miida ; 42 per cent. , of Iho holders
Mid 43 | nor cent. , of the bonds .bo-
eng to the Middle States ; the west
ma 15 per cent. , of the holdora and
I per cent , , of the bonds ; the banks
national b.uiks excluded ) and other
corporations-2 percent. , ; n number
own 05J per cent. Massachusetts ,
iow York and Pennsylvania stand
irat aa to number of holders , hav-
ng respectively , ' 2:1.0420.24 :
md 14.2IJ per cent. , of the
vholo. Ohio is next , with fi.G4 , and
tl hen the ratio falls away. As to the
unounts hold , Now York stands' far
nt'thqheod , , with U2.GO ' per cent j then
MassaoliHsetls , vvitli'C.nO. The Dis-
rict nf Columbia .has 120 ! ! 'private
icldors 16 the 100,000 of population ,
ranking first 'in this1 respect ; Mossa-
chusolts , New Hampshire nnd Ver
mont follow with f 50t 850 nnd 570 ;
tj his state stands seventh , with 2)0. ! )
Vlassachusctta , with 3pec cent of
; ho total population ; has 2't per cent
) f the total number of bondholders ;
Now York has 10 per cunt of the pop-
illation nnd 20 per cent of the bond-
loldors. '
all the troops ho needs for the pro
tection of the pojolo of New Mexico ,
the massacre of the Now Mexican
Bottlers by roving bands of Apaches
is arousing a feeling of insecurity in
Now Mexico that has culminated in
the organization of volunteers who
propose to pursue , capture , punish
and exterminate the Apache murder
ers nnd thieves. There is yory little
doubt that thesa frontiersmen i
soon rid Now Mexico of these red-
handed bandits without the assistance
of Gonor.il Hatch. Meantime the
regulars under General Hatch are
hunting for the Apaches where
they run very little risk of their en
counter.
Mil. CONKUNO is laying pipe tor
election to the next' republican con
vention to bo hold in New York , and
will bo a candidate in several counties
in ordoto ensure a scat. This cer
tainly dora not look ns if lloscoo med
itated retirement.
MOKH troops are jicoded to quiet
the Apaches. If Jim Hrisbin and
Capt. Hurt are disengaged TIIK BIIE
moves their immcdiato appointment
to command. If some one must bo
scalped but it ia unnecessary to con-
COMMIKSIONEU AtiiKUT FINK draws
n salary of $25,000 n year from the
trunk lines for keeping them from
cutting cnch other's throats. His
success so fnr hua not been very
striking , but draws his salary all the
same.
THK Omnha bridge highwaymen
still continue to collect fifty cents toll
from nil passengers who do not pur
chase their tickuts at the depots , Tlio
conductors call it a "knock down"
argument , /
Hnrper'H Mngiixino for September
is nn unusually attracting nnd ontor-
( nining number - an argosy richly la
den with the treasures of Hummorlnnd.
The number Opens with two cxquiaitci
engravings , the frontispiece a full-
nayo illustration , by Abbey , of ono of
llerrick's poems oiurrnvcdby Smith-
wick ntid French ; the other an engraving -
graving by Cole , of J\Irs \ , Jessie Curtis
8ho | > hmVa , benutiful drawing illus
trating a poem by II. II. , entitled
"The Little King * and Queens. "
Then wo have an interesting ,
breezy article , byV. . II , lUdoing , en
titled "Tho English at the Seaside , "
describing several famous watering-
places Southport , llrighton , Hast
ings and Jlnrjiato with twelve illus
trations by 0 , S. Itoinhnrt.
Another summer article of reiniirka-
hie interest is Mr. K. II , Itopes's on
The Thous.uid Inlands. The subject
1ms the enchantment of Lotus Land ;
and among the illustrations is nn ex
cellent poi trait of Dr , J. O. Holland ,
engraved Uy Colo.
_ The nssocintion of J'rcsidont ( Jar-
Held \\itli WJUinina College adds ro ra
timely inteiest to Afr. X II. Egle-
ston's article , "An Old Fort ami What
Cnmo of U. " Among the illustrations
is a remarkably fine , portrait of Dr.
Mark Hopkins , engraved by Kruell. r.y
"Tho Girls' Skotlng Camp , " by
Olive Thorno Alillcr , is an amusing
record of a vacation spent 1 > J * some
young lady artists of r NOT \ork inr
Mitinu dining the season. It is char-
acteiistically illustrated by W. A.
Itoiters and Douglas Yolk.
The illustrated poems in this num
ber "To-morrow nt Ton , a Newport ,
Idyl ; " "Tho Widow Leo's Son Will i "
and "On Star Island" arc also hap
pily suiteu to the midsummer season ,
so'top , one of tht ) alufrt'Btpriwi , "At
Deacon Twoinbly's , " by the author of
"Gemini. "
W , 11 , Heard contributes another
of his "Artist's Reminiscences , " en
titled "Ailonirnin "
Algcroy"ft humor *
OUR sketch , illustrated by his own
drawing.
1'rot. Herbert Tuttle , in his "Tho
Gorman Empire , " mnkas clear nnd in-
tcrcating a subject upon which the
thoughts of the tnajoraty of American
readers nru confused , if not altogether
"flRtio. It is nn ndmirnblo paper.
Most readers will bo surprised by
the startling revelations made in a pa
per by K. S. Atwater , entitled "Tho
Wheat Fields of the Northwest. "
According to this writer's estimate' ,
Lord Jleaconsliold was not an untrust
worthy prophet when , in 1870 , ho
predicted tlmt supremacy as n grain-
growing countrp would soon bo attain
ed by Canada. The statements m.ido
in Mr. Atwatcr'fl article will command
universal attention , from the impor
tance of the subject.
Besides the brilliant serial novels by
Thomas Hardy nml Miss Constance
Frmmoro Woolaon , and tlio short
story nlready mentioned , there is a
brief story , contributed by Annie
Ho wells Frechette , entitled "Tho
Chances of War , and How One of
thorn was Missed. "
A poem , entitled "The Chamber of
Silence , " by Julia 0. 11. Dorr , is wor
thy of note.
The Editor's Easy Chair nnd other
departments nro fully supplied with
interesting nnd timely matter.
The Railroad WAT Growing Interesting
esting-
The lailroad war has at last assumed
ft serious aspect. Heretofore the rival
companies wcro like men fencing with
foils or boxing with soft gloves ; now
they rosqrnblo antagonists who Imva
taken the buttons from the foils or the
cloves from the hands and uroposo to
draw blood. The cutting of rates is
rapidly approaching n lignite , which
involves actual loss , and this condition
is almost a sura forerunner of a settle
ment , of the difTeroncjcs and an nprco- ; !
luont upon rates that will draw blood
, from the public. It is not probable ,
however , that the railroads will bo
able to combine upon nny exorbitant
charges for freight so long a lake navi
gation is open nnd that powerful competition
'
petition continues , and ! an pflbrt to
restore the usual passenger rates
between tlio East and the AVest may be
resisted by some of the trunk 'roads
which have learned thatthoy can
make more money at ono cent a mile
for every through passenger than they
can at two or two nnd one-half cents
per mile. Whatever may bo the
terms of a now agreement , it has boon
demonstrated that the Fink pool sys
tem is not absolute nor reliable , and
-j will hardly bo cited for some time
to come as the true solution of the
railroad problem.
The terms of fighting , up , to within
a day or two , were by mutual consent
a cut on the freight busincs * from the
west to the cast while retaining the
old rates on traffic from the cast to
the west , and n cut on the west-ward
passenger business while adhering to
higher rates on the east-bound travel.
Tliis was a very absurd arrangement
and could not las.t long. It was al
together unbusincss-liko to demand 75
cents for carrying 100 pounds of
freight , the oaino distance one way I
while doing the same service in the
opposite for fifteen cents. In hko
manner it was illogical to demand $20
or oven § 15 for carrying a passenger
from Chicago to New York when the
same passenger was brought from
Now York to Chicago in the same
style and and at the same rate of
speed for $7. A break in any such
arrangement as that would surely
coma oven if the .railroads wcro on
good terms ; it has come all the sooner
on account of the bad feeling between
the managers of the different roads.
The Grand Trunk and Central Ver
mont roads , leading from Boston , via
Montreal , to Chicago , acting together ,
have been the first to scale down the
rates of west-bound , freight to about
the same level as the rates on cast-
bound freight between Boston nnd
Chicago. The rates fixed range from
15 to HO cents per 100 pounds which
have Itcrotoforo been manifested at 40
to 75 cunts , according to class. The
roads competing for the business be
tween Boston nnd the west will bo )
compelled to adopt n similar tariff ,
and the Now York business must bo
regulated within n short time upon
the same basis , for Now York cannot
afford to sacrifice nny of its trade to
Boston. The Grand Trunk will make
a move in the same direction on the
passenger rates It is said tlmt Bos
ton excursionists have already been
brought to Chicago at 83 each , with
return tickets guaranteed at the same
rate ; nndHjf the war goes on , the
Gland Trunk will probably sell tickets
regularly at that rate going east as
well as west The oilier roads will bo
compelled to do likewise. The pur
pose of the Grand Trunk is very evi
dent , It has taken heroic measures
to bring to n close u wnr of rates in
which it 1ms been n heavy loser of
business , and a restoration of agreed
rates will probably bo the result.
If tlio railroad managers nro wise
they will not let their recent experi in
ence pass without learning the lesson )
which it teaches. The increase of
travel , though the reduced rates have
not been in the
direction of the prevailing -
vailing travel at this season of the
year , has been such as to show that
there will bo greater profit to the
railroads in carrying passengers pt 10n
reasonable figure than in returning toy
the excessive charges. It is estimated
that , on the old basis of restiiptcjd
travel at high rates , the cost of carry-
infjapassoiiporwaseight-teenthBof iio ,
cent per milo. If the cars wore run
full instead of half-empty this cost
would bo reduced to one-half of ono
per cent per mile. The railroads may
earn more money by making n rate of
one cunt n mile per passenger on
through business than by going back
to two cents per milo. Instead of rn-
storing the old rate of $20 between
New York and Chicago , lot them agree
upon n 910 rate , and they will find
that it will pay thorn , us the lower
rates for freight have ) > aid , The dan
ger of cutting rates will no longer nbo
imminent. The expenses of soliciting
pisscnger business may be materially
roluceiL The practice of giving
paues may then bo cut of ! altogether.
Tlio revenues of the companies will
bo larger , the net earnings on the pas
senger business will be fully equal 18to
what they wcro uudei the system of
high rates , ( ho roads will lx > kept busy ,
the forces of operatives will bo main
tained steadily , and the public will boa
better disposed toward the corpora
tions than they have been in many
years. The policy will pay.
PERSONALITIES.
lluftM Hatch ftoplrei to be the Vtnnor
of the st6ck market.
O'Dynamtte Ilo a in the neat nickname
given by the Cleveland ( O. ) Leader.
If the Jnmc. lioyn will call at tlili office
they will hear of vnmethint ; to tlieir ndI
vantage.
Tibbies has cunif | > cd his 1'oncn maiden.
Score another M'clory for the half-breeds.
Iloiton Pilot.
( Jen. Quesad.i , nf Cuba , in over IK feet
tall , and considered by fur the best danctr
at Long Itranch.
Jackhoni.in. No ; Tilden ! not regarded
ns permnnontly nhelved by his party. His
income in § 1,000 a day.
Major Daniel , the democratic c.indl-
date forgovomornf Virginia , has R pale ,
beardless face , \ Ith n boyish look
Hannibal llamlin h < s had his portrait
painted. He ban a heroic attitude , and
seems to be saying : "Death to rats ! "
Sitting Bull curls bis thin lip when lluf.
fnlo Bill is mentioned , and snjH ! " 1 have
killed twenty-seven Indians myself. "
Old man Chrhtiancy lint spent 524-
600 to establish hiatcjiutatiou nan Imabaml
and a ntiUesman nnd the jury is still
out.
Itcnry Oenet , of the Tweed gang , who
has been so long iniiri | oned an to bo al
most forgotten , will he released Novem
ber 11.
A New York paper SAJ-H that Mrs. A. T.
Stewart liven in constant fear of being ab
ducted nnd held for a ransom. Gall Ham
ilton is not nfraiil.
Jo.i < iuln Miller writes a most perplexing
hand , in which all letters are made in
pretty much the prime way , and moat of
them nro omitted.
Krupp is crowded with order * from the
moimrchs of llurnpc , who meet frequently
nnd embrace each other. He has 13,000
men on his payroll.
Mr. Starbird , husband of the postmia-
trcaa at Itock Inland Junction , Mo. , was
caught stealing letter * from the mailx , nnd
Hont to Kansas City.
Mrs. M. C. Steele , n Mster of Senator
Conkling , ban been a nearcher of woman
passengers at the New York custom house
for the last twelve years.
Dan Hice , the clown , married n Penn-
Bylvanin deacon's daughter , but the union
, of church and circus was not happy , and
the wife is milng fern divorce.
Blanton Duncan says the worM is com
ing to nn end next year , nnd now let it be
distinctly understood that if Blanton ia
around as usual after January 1st , 1883 ;
ho is to be treated na n putrid reminis
cence.
'Kx-cenator ' Thomas 'Platt getsKalniies
of S-10,000 a year as president of the ,
United States express company , the
Southern Central railroad and n national
hank , and state quarantine inspector. liis
detractors didn't know this.
Gambotta , on these hummer evenings ,
shakes oft the cares of state and goes in
to the ? country to dine. He entertains a
small knot of intimate friends , and it is
understood that politico are to be discarded
from geneial conversation.
IOWA BOILED DOWN.
1'olk county fichooln rcquhe 223. teach ,
era.
era.Pi
Pi h are iibundant in the lies Moines
river.
Lanil-ecekei'S are again pouring into
Ko. biith county.
The contract inlet nt Decorah for water
works ; price , $1" , 100 ,
Ths third and fouith Iowa cavalry will
ha\o ft re-union nt Keapnuqua ontliodth ,
7th ntid Sth of September.
The canning factory in Muscatine pays
'J } cents n do/en for bwcet corn and 20
cents n busliel for tomatoes.
0. 1) . TiMlale , an Ottumwa hotel-keeper ,
halanccrf the beam a notcli or two lesa
than -JOO pounila iv oirdupoiH.
The Methodist conferences and camp-
meeting for the Hioux City district will bi
held nt Cherokee on the -Hh inst.
Hoar ( Sregg , 18 years of age , wa
drowned Thwrwlny of last week while
bathing in the Iowa liver , near IJlaira-
town.
Oeorge Gregg , nyed 10 , was drowned in
the lownrhernt Mnrcngo on the llth ,
whilg. in bathing with a number of com
rade * ) .
Tlio Vcteiaiis of Muscatine county Imvo
accepted the in\ Station tn attend the re
union to bo held at Washington , on Sep
tember ! ! 8th and l > ( ith.
It is said that the only "mad stone" in
Town is owned by .1. J. i'leming , of Flem-
ingville , Linn county , nnd that it has cured
thousand * of cases of hydrophobia.
Itev. Darius K. .Tones , n well-known
Congregitional clergyman in lown nnd
Nebraska , died at hU home in Davenport
on tlio 10th inst. , nt thu age of CO yearn
D. C. VanSickle , one of the oldest cltl-
zens ot Clayton county , was killed the
I other Hay by n nmnwny team overturning
the wagon in which hevnn riding. Ho
At the re-union of tlio liiiclinnon county
Veterans at Qilaaeton , on the 20th , lion ,
Buren Jt. Kliurman , republican candidate
for governor will respond to the i.iht
"fovin In 1'eaco nnd Wnr. "
Dr. C' ' . X , AVright , thu veterinary sur
geon , vvhnni Gov. Gear appointed to in-
vextigate the reports in regard to Blander *
In homes , found two case.s near \yinteivet ,
and the homes were fhot. Four hornet ; ,
( inspected of hav ing the disease , were ot-
dered into ijiiniiintine. ,
Tin * Chicago nml Northwestern lia lq $
an additional fifteen miles of gi.idlng on
the branch tlmt leaves the main Iowa Hue
at Carroll , and extend * fcouthwebt toward
Ifnrlan. lividrntly the branch ia to be
extended to Council lilutfa , which h but
fifty miles fiom the end of the last lot con
tract ,
liurglaiies. suicides , drowning * , floods ,
jnurderH , nnd thu terribly heat uru giving
Des Moiuea n ino t ivienviable reputation
just now. It Jias been suggested that all
! ( * accidents may riecreabe her popula
tion n little : but then the can easily mfike
it up at the next census by copying r names
from hotel regi ten and counting pa-iben-
Bera on tht > "railroad trains which stop
there , as in her custoio.
At the June meeting-of the Cedar Kup-
ida Driving I'nrk , a famous trotter named
"Minnie Mnxfield" fell dead on the truck.
Tt was resolved to erect a numumuht to
her memory , nnd n fund was ntnrttd nnd
trustees appointed. On Wednewlay they
diticharged their tnut , hav ing erected n
liaiuUoino monument five f cut high over
her grave. Thu bhaft ia inscribed with
her name , pediuret1 , besi time , the time of
the Pint and * econd ( juarters In the fatal
licut and the time nf tlio jirovloua heat.
The monument in dvhcribrd us being very
tasteful IIH well a suKtautial , It fctaiufs
on the fair grounds.
Port Doilgo Mesbenger , 12s fA daughter
of Mr , Vim AUtein , po.tmaster nt IJloom.
ing I'mirie , 1'ocahoulai. county , last week
met with ono of throe bhocklng accidents
tlmt we hear of so frequently vith horror.
While ridinar n colt It billed and threw her ,
the stirrup holding her foot. The fright-
cued animal dragged the | > oor girl over the
prairie , acrus * tieliU and ov er hedges , un
til hertlhmer came off and her foot was re
leased. She was picked up Insensible , and
the latest new * our informant lioil vraa that
uliehadnot regained consciousness Her
head vvai not badly bruised , but her body
was terribly bcarred aud | iounded , Hhefii
about 1C years of age. "
The London Lancet.
The London Iiancet says ! "Jfany n
life has U'eii s.vvcti by the moral courage
of the fcutierer" and many a life has been
tav ed by taking .Spring Blotuom iu rase Cllof
bilioiu fever , indigustiou or liver com-
plaint. Price fX ) cents , trial bottle * 10
cents. eodlw
CHEAP LAND
FOR SALE.
1,000,000 I Acres
OV TJIK
IN
EASTERN NEBRASKA.
SKLBOTBD iy AH KARLT DAT KOI RAJ
UOAD LAND , BUT LAND OWNKD DT- Now
HcaiBKNis wnc ARK TIIIKII FAYING TAXKS
AND A1IK OFFRIUNQ TlIKIIl LANDS AT Till
LOW rmcjc or $0 , $ S , AND 810 rsii ACBB
ON LONO TIMB AND EAST TKRM8.
WE ALSO OFFER FOn SALK
IMPROVED FARMS
$ IN
Douglas , Sarpy and Washington
ALSO , AN IMMENSE LIST OF
OmaliaCityRealEstate
Including Elegant Residences , Btialncs
and Itc.sldcnco Lots , Ghent ) Howes and
Lot * , and a largo number of Lota in most of
the Additions of Omaha.
Also , Small Tracts of G , 10 and 0 acrce
In and near the city. We have good oppor
tuniticB for making Loans , and in all COM
nationally examine titles and tnko every
precaution to insure safety of money si >
Invested.
I5e ow we offer a small list of SPECIAL
BARGAINS.
BOGGS & HILL ,
Real Estate Brokers ,
140S
North Side of Farnham Street ,
Opp. Grand Central Hotel ,
OMAHA , NEB.
A beautiful residence lot
FOR 1 SALE California betnecn 2ndantl
23d streets , fclOW.
0008 & HILL.
Cm IT Very nice house and lot
C/ALu on 9th and WtbBtcr otrocta.
ulth barn , coal house , well cistern , fliaile nnd
fruit treus , ecrj thing complete. A dtalraklo
picic o ( property , tlgurcs low
OGS & HILL.
Splendid bUMfics lots S. K.
FOR SALE
corner of 10th nml Capita
A\cmlr. 1)0003 i ; HILL
COD CAI C Hou oand lot corner Chicago
rUlf OHLC and Slitstrctte , WOOO.
noooy , & HILL.
OAI C Irffo house on Davenport
uHLu ttrcit between llth nnd 12th
eoop location for boarding hoitbc. Owner u 11
sell low UOGOS&HILL.
TAVO new houses on full lot
FOR SALE
in Kountzo & Kuth'a addi
tion. Tills property w ill bo told \ cry cheap.
jioaas & HILL.
TTlOn SALE A top phcaton. Enquire of Jos.
J ; Stcphcnson. OOi-tl
Corner of tno choice lots In
FOR SALE
_ Shiiin'n Addition , request teat
at once submit heat cosh offer.
offer.HOGGS & HILL.
OMLuA R00'1 ftn desirable rca
OMLu acute property , f4000.
uoaus & HILL.
AC I U C HESIDENCE Not In the market
rlilU Oner will stll for W.fOO.
liOQGS li HILL.
FOR SALE 4 peed lots , Shinn's Sd nd
dltion SIM cnch.
HOGGS & HILL
trflD CAI r A very line residence lot , to
run OHLC some party deairinj to bulia
a flnohouso. * 2m UOUQS & HILL.
CAD CAI C About 200 loU In Kountze &
run OHLC nutirj addition , just south
of 8t. Mar } 's acnuo , ttttO to (800. These lot *
are near business , surrounded by tine Improve
mcnts and are 40 per ccn cheaper than any othu
Iota In the market. Save money by Inu ing then
loia. HOGCa i UILL.
CnD CAI C 10 lots , suitable for flno rtsl
rUll OHLC dcnco , on 1'urk-Wlld at cnuo
3 blocks 8. K. ot depot , nil coicrcd with line IMS
trees. 1'rlco ixtrcmcly low , WOO to $700.
liOCOS & HILL.
FOR SALE Iota
UOGUH A HILL.
FOR SALE Cheap comer lot , corner
Douglas and Jcflcrbon St .
liOGGa & HILL.
CflD CAI C "Slots on ! 6th , 27th , 28th ,
rUH OHLC Mth ami 30th Kts. , between
Fnrnhnm , Douglas , nnd.thu proi cd extension of
Dodge street , I'licc * range from ? 200 to { 400.
Wo haxa concluded to giro men of email means ,
ono moro chance to sec urn a home and lll bulrn
liouitia on tluHO lots on mnall iiayuiciitB , and Mill
sell loU ou monthly raiments.JlOfiOS
JlOfiOS & HILL.
rt\ ) C AI IT 'co acres , U 'mica Irom city ,
rUn OHLC about SO acres very choke
inlley , uftli running' Hater ; Inlanco teutly rolling
urrlrlu , only 3 miles Horn rallaoad , $10 per acje.
KOCOS & JIILL.
CflD OAI C (100 ( acres In ono tract twelr
rUll OrtLI. Inlles from ilty ; 40 acres cu
tltatvd , IJUiijf bprintrof water , iionio nice \a
U > s. Tliu Itind is all Jlret-clasj rich iimlrlo. 1'ric
tlO per airo BIMiUS & HILL.
C AI C 720 acres In one hody , 7 mlle i
. OHLC Mctt of Fremont , Id allletel
land , ] uo < luclntr koaiy growth of gnu * , tn high
\allcy , rith Kill and } mlcs from railroad an
sldo track , tn good cetUcmeiit and no better Ian
can be found. DOGGS1. HILL.
TAD CAI C A highly Improved fann of
rUll OHLC SIOoeroB , SnUles from dty.
Kino lniiroienienta | on this land , owner not a
practical Uriner , dctennlnod to sell , A good
oiunliiL- for some man of means.
means.JJOCGS 4. HILL.
mO CAI C 2,300 acres of land near Mil.
rUll OHLC land Station , 3.600 near Klk-
horn , $3 to Hid ; 4,000 acres Iii north part of coun
ty , 97 to HO , 3,000 acres 2 to S miles from KJor.
erne , f 5 to $10 ; 6,000 acres utttof the Klkliorn ,
$4 to $10 ; 10,000 acres scattered throagh thetouu.
tyi6to 10.
The aboio lands lie near and adjoin nearly
ocry farm In the county , and can mostly be sold
on small cash Kith tholialaniu In
pajmcnt , 1-2 S-
< ami f > year's Unio. HOGOa 4. HILL.
C AI IT " 0 > eral line residences prop
OHLC ertlts ne cr bcfrre offered
and not know N In the market as t tlntf for sale ,
locations will only bo made known (3 purchasers
"muaiiiuv biulncs , UOUOS & HILL.
IMPROVED FARMS . . ,
iuipro\ farms around Omalia , and In all lK.rU of
Douglas , barpy fM Waahliiirtop counties. Also
farms lit low * . Fer description and mice * call ou
ui. llOGGdilllLl
I n liuilness Ixts for Sale on raruamand I > ouj.
IU
OAIC 8 business iota next west
OMLH of Masonic Temple price
adtancud o ! Si 000 each. HOGGS & JIILL
CAD OAI R Sbuclneu loU Kent of O.IJ
FOR SALE
° < -
mn O/ll C ! business lots * outh tlds
FUR.SALfc.lou . . b&b.t&wecn th
luid 13th. tJ.PW iMh. &
ICOicresocAtrtxl 1tnyou g
SALE
timber ; UUnif water , sur
rounded b ) Improved rius , only 7 nites from
rit . Chespett land oubaud.BOOOSfc
BOOOSfc ,