THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : MONDAY , JUNE 0 , 1881.
CONCERNING CREAM-
ERIES.
The Condition * Roqnldito f or n Stic
cosifnl Creamery Whixt has
nud mny bo Done in
'Western Mnstn-
cliusottft ,
Henry E. Alvord contributes the
following to the Springfield llopubli-
can : 15y way of preface lot it bo un
derstood that creamery is a term used
to designate a place of business wliero
milk or cream produced upon different
farms nnd owned by tlifferent persons
is brought together to bo made into
butter , or perhaps both butter nnd
cheese. Although n rather now word ,
creamery ns naturally convoys the idea
of a place or workshop as the word tan
nery or factory. It is , therefore , mis
leading to talk of a "private creamery"
Tlieio are several different kinds of
creameries in existence , but they form
two general classes ; in ono the whole
milk is conveyed to the factor- while
fresh , and in thu other the cream alone
is collected , the skimmed milk remain
ing on the farms wliero produced ,
Several cheese factories which have
been in operation in this state for i
number of years , really boloii' , ' to tlii
first class of crenmeries , for while
they have made cheese production the
prime object , from two to four pounds
of butter have been taken from uvorj
hundred weight of milk. This plai
compares very unfavorably with the
simple butter factory whore skim milk
is either left on the farms or roturnei
to them. The condition of Now Eng
land dairy farms generally is such as
to make it very unprofitable to rob
them of the elements of fertility contained
tainod in the milk produced unless
better returns can bo obtained thati
are usual for skimmed orhalf-skimmci :
cheese. The old style of factory whicl ;
receives all the milk and makes only
butter has two fatal objections ; first ,
the necessity of hauling the whole
milk to the factory and the skim mill ,
homo again or losing it from the farm ;
and , second , the failure to satisfactory
Jy provide in the payments for the dif
ference in the butter value of milk
from different farms. The troatmenl
of all milk above a fixed standard as
equal in value , has killed a good man }
cheese factories , and is having the
same effect upon "all-the-milk" butter
factories.
But two kinds of creameries can
safely bo adopted in Now England.
In a locality whore there is a largo
and constant market for fresh milk
skim-milk , cream , buttermilk , buttc :
and cheese , and where a patronage o
400 or more cows can bo secured , four
or five thousand dollars will build and
equip n creamery to receive the fresl
milk and then disooso of it in the
most desirable form , according to the
state of the market. Such an estab
lishmcnt is quite complex , but , wel
managed , it can bo made to yield re
turns which will justify selling the
whole milk. The other kind is the
simplest form of butter-factory , like
that in operation at Hatficld. This is
on the cream-gathering plan , or the
"Fairlamb system , " is it is called for
its originator. Such a creamery , with
capacity for making thu Inifctor from
300 to 500 cows , can bo started with n
capital of § 1,500 or § 2,500. In this
plan the milk in set on the farm where
made , this being most favorable for
cream production , is treated in the
separation in a uniform manner upon
the several farms contributing to the
factory , and is skimmed by the cream-
gatherer sent out daily from the
creamery. Good butter cows and
those herds best fed and cared for get
the benefit in the greater quantity of
cream. It is not pretended that ono
pound or quart of cream has exactly
the same butter value as every other
pound or quart but there is much
less difference than exists in milk.
With perfectly uniform treatment of
the milk , the cream produced in dif
ferent places is found to bo practic
ally so nearly alike as to make this
system equitable and satisfactory to
those who adopt it. The hauling in
cident to this kind of creamery is re
duced to a minimum , and the system
seems the best suited to Now England
ot all the forms of associated diary-
ing.The
The organization ami management
of a creamery may bo either cooperative
tive or proprietary. The co-operative
plan is the more popular for the in
troduction of this system of dairying.
It has the advantage of distributing
the outlay , and bringing a larger
number of persons into a direct in
terest in the success of the enterprise.
.The government is republican in form
and the general form of the statutes
of Massachusetts , at least , are favor
able for the formation of corporations
on the co-operative principle. The
best course , in adopting this plan is
to distribute the capital stock OH much
as possible among the owners of the
cows , guarantee n reasonable , fixed
rate of interest upon the capital , to
bo charged as part of the current ex
penses of the creamery , and make the
dividends upon thu milk or cream
contributed , pro rata , and fluctuating
with the state of the markets. This
co-operative feature will give satisfac
tion for some time , but the tendency
will bo to gradually concentrate the
ownership of stock , and hence the
management of the business , in a few
hands , becoming a closer corporation.
The dividends may still bo upon milk
or cream received. The next
change will bo to fix the price paid by
the factory for milk and cream , from
time to time , dropping the cooperative
tive principle and throwing the gainer
or loss upon the stock. Within n few
years the business may bo expected ,
by a course of natural changes , to as
sume the form of t regular branch of
manufacturing. The creamery will
bo established , owned and managed
by individuals or a joint stock com
pany , just like a wooden mill , and
bearing the same relation to the farm
ers , The Fairlamb form of creamery
will bo the simplest and most desira
ble agriculturally. Cream , the r.iw
material , bought of the producers on
the farms , butter the manufactured
article
The time has passed for arguing the
general advantages of the creamery
system of making butter. Originat
ing twenty yeara ago in the famous
dairy county of Orange , N. Y. , the
creamery practice has gradually crept
westward , and has been BO developed
and perfected in the northwest as to
make that section , under that
the ijreate t butter-producing district
in the country. Colonies of Now EH-
yl.iiid farmers and their children ,
planted upon prairie soil , fi mill the
' _ 'ld ' dairy methods neither ecuiomical
in practice nor satisfactory in results ,
and by almost universally substituting
the factory system they prodico but
ter by the car load which is sold sooner
and for hiijhcr prices than that made
at their old farm homes in tl.o cast
And this , too , with gross nn < . water
comparing unfavorably with fioso <
the hills and valleys between tiullui
son and the Connecticut. And i\o\ \
the formation of creameries is movin
rapidly eastward , Within tvn year
more than 100 have been cstibhshei
in Pennsylvania ; they are mu'tiplyiu
in New \ ork and appearing in No >
England. Uuttor factories ar > > in nc
tual operation in Connecticut , No
Hampshire , Vermont and Missachu
setts only one , thus far , in tins stak
but others are in process of i rganixa
tiou.
tiou.In
In the five western counties o
Massachusetts , several creaiiunes wi !
bo in operation within n yoir. 1
tins matter Old Hampshire i * ahead
the Hatlield creamery is the first ii
the state to put its product , nto th
market , the "Hampton" is fully or
'anized , and one other is being formed
I'his county has had no special roputn
tion for butter-making , but H now n
i fair way to make one , Mid wil
i > robably bo in time to avail itself o
: ho new road to market over th
Central. "Little Franklin , " on th
other hand , has made no move towart
: ho factory system. Doubtless slu
thinks that with her high and well
earned reputation for chore dairj
butter ( and that now refrigei itor car
she can compote with the daiiymen o
Iowa. Hut the fact is , tint week
after week for some years , tha cream
ery butter of Iowa has averaged thre
or four cents a pound nioro than th
dairy butter of Franklin county. Dur
ng the year 1880 the latter sold ii
lk > stou at an average price of 24 ;
cents for all sent there , and durinj
; ho same time western butteraveragct
18 cents , This means in pUin Eng
ish that if the 450 tons of diiry but
; or sent out of Franklin county las
year had boon creamery n.ado am
sold as well , relatively , as the produc
of the Hatfiold factory lias thus far
the farmers of Franklin would have
received 825,000 inoro in money for
: heir butter ! A right snug little sun
iliis , and it would Iiayo beoi almost
clear gain.
Aa the creameries are com.ng , am
apparently coming so soon , it is ful
; imo for people likely to bo mterestec
n this change to begin to co loct fncti
and to discuss the subject in its differ
out aspects , as has been dom at iium
erous agricultural meetings held ii
this section during the past winter
Important points to consider are , the
best locations for introducinj ; the now
system , the different kind of cream
cries , the different forms of manage
ment , and the relotivo meris : of tin
various patterns of factory fittings.
Although this system o' dairying
lias generally proved adjantageou
wherever it has been established , it bj
no means follows that every Now En
gland town or village should have i
creamery or butter factory. Cows ar
: ho fust requisite , sufficient in mini
jer , within reach and available for thr
nirposo. It is pretty safe to say tha
'or n economical creaniory there
should bo a thousand cows kept with
n four or five miles of the proposed
ocation ; or at least the farms within
his radius should be capable of sup-
> orting this number. Only a part ol
he cows within reach will contribute
o a factory in most cases , and the
lumber stated may bo owned in a
ommunity , yet few be available be-
auso of dense population and great
nillc consumption. The ratio of cows
o people is an important considera-
ion. A rough but easy estimate can
JQ made by comparing the number of
ows and of dwelling homes , these
gures being always on the town rcc-
rds If there are more houses than
ows that town is not the place for a
imple butter facltory , although it may
0 for one kind of a creamery. ] 5ut
1 the cows considerably outnumber
ho dwellingsa , good location is indica-
ed ; and when this ratio exceeds two
o one the only doubts remaining are
s to extent of territory and condition
jf roads , As few towns contain a
housaud cows , combinations of adja-
ent towns are to bo considered. For
xamplo , Greenfield , with 745 dwcl-
ing houses and 425 cows is evidently
ot a good location ; Deprfiold , with
28 houses and ! )2Ii ) cows is ftvorablo ;
lieso two towns togetlur have
,37 < i houses and 1,318 cows ,
Inch should decide ngahst this
ombination. But Deorlidd and
underland , which give the latio 7 < 5t )
o 1,375 , or Deerfiold and 1Yhately ,
31 to 1,471 , would make a strong
earn and ensure a successful cioamery.
n like manner , Eaithamptw alone
as only 404 cows and 732 c well ings
-buttlio "threolittlo Hamptois" com-
ined lmvol,413 cows to l,07i dwell-
igs. A community which has the
cquisito COWH , and which hoi licreto-
ere made a considerable suiplus of
ooil butter , although without special
oputation , is a better locatioi for a
utter-factory , at present , thai one in
hich a largo part of the farncrs are
lakors of a premium or "faiioy" urti-
e of butter , with established markets
nsuring sales well above the average
atcs , The people to bo meat beno-
ttod by the establishment of cream-
ries within their roach , especially at
rst , are the average butter maker *
ud those having but few cowi , whoso
roduct sells at the average market
rico or oven less. The premnim-tak-
ig neighbors will bo glad onnigh to
ave a creamery in oporatini near
lorn , a few years lienco , Jut they
von't l o the first to feel the ijiod , and
t is a mistake in any locality to wait
> r this class to make the fmt move
ward establishing a factorj. As n
ule , however , the circumsUnccs in
iroe-fourths of our Now England
owns where more butter is mw made
initially than is consumed tre such
iat they will bo found to lie .vithin a
[ strict favorable for Buppcrtiiig a
utter factory. And in othei towns ,
ith little or no butter making but
irgomilk production , crcamo-iea of n
ortain kind may bo advantigeously
stablished.
Creameries are coming , ntd these
ro among the changes thatnvo may
xpoct. Within a few year * butter-
naking will bo the exception w Now
ligland farms , and churns will only
o found in the attica. Famil churns
vill bo more of a cuslosity at she next
entoiiniol than spinnlng-wheda were
t the laat.
So Fnr ai It Ii Concerned , All Other Shows
mpty Do Not Exist
SELLS BROTHERS' '
Millionaire Confederation
OF STUPENDOUS RAILROAD SHOWS.
Will crei-t IU Half n Million YnnU of Tent , Iltaz
iiitf with 7 Uri'.it Klecttic URM < , t
Thursday , Juuo Oth.
Infinitely the Greateit Mcnngerlo nnd Clrcu
Ever Known.
Twenty Times the Smallest Full-Grown Cle
pliant on Enrth.
30 Incite * High , 42 Inches Long , Weight
347 Pounds ,
The Only 857,000 Full-Grown Pnlr of Living
Hippopotamuses
The Only SCO.OOO . Aquarium of Monste
Artie Amphlblic.
The Only 913,000 Drove of Six Performing
Colorada Cattle.
The Only 922,000 Two-Horned Hairy
Rhinoceros ,
ThcOnli 1'alrof I-UIng Wooly Elephant * .
The Only 1'alt ol r'ull-Orottn 1'olnr Hears
File Onl ) Gigantic Italnbon'IIiiffl Mandrill.
The Ouly Kull Grown LUtni ; ( llrado
JAMES ROBINSON ,
Only Hareback Kquestrlan Kmncror of the Vn :
verse ; who rcvclOB the largest alarj
of any ll > Ing man.
The Only King Sarbro's Royal Japanoi
Circus.
The Only 825,000 Willis Cobb's Mlnlatur
Circus.
BATJGIIMAN AND BUTLER ,
Hie CreeJmoor Dead-Shot llldo Champions o
the World.
The Most Gorgeous 9300,000 Free Proces
slon of Sensational Surprises ;
Including
A 8200,000 HERD OF .ELEPHANT ;
AND CAMELS.
Fhe Only Show that absolutely has all and
Everything It Advertises.
Die Only Show that permits no peddling o
any kind ,
Due Ticket Admits to all Advertised
Shows.
Children Under 0 Years , Half-Price.
TWO KXimUTIOXS DAILY , AITKIIXOO.V
Will also e\hll > lt at Counill nitifN Tuesday ,
unc 7th ; Lincoln We > lnc Ja > , June hth.
REDUCED RATES ON ALL RAILROADS.
. _ J23-I79
Business College ,
PHE GREAT WESTERN
GEO. R. RATHDUN , Principal.
Greighton Block ,
MAIIA , . . NEIiRASKA.
MTScnd for Circular. not 20J& tf
OMAHA APIARY !
1O9 Farnham St. , Omaha , Neb.
Italslni ; and selling of 1'iiro Italian I Ices anil
uicns. Also kccM | for Kilo the hunt imnrovuil
.o liUco , smokcrx , comb fomuUtlon anil all UnJs
1 boo material and fixtures.
i 27di lm UK. ISAAC KDWAKDS
John G. Jacobs ,
( Formerly of Oliht Jacoha , )
JNDERTAKER.
o. 1417 Farnham St. , 01J Btanil of Jacoh Ola.
tVOrdcra by TiliKrophHollclto.1. api7-ly !
KENNEDY'S
EAST - INDIA
BITTERS
ILER & CO. ,
lolo Manufacturers , OMAHA.
E M STONE M D
, , , , , ,
'eneral ' 1'ruditioncr and Obstetrician.
Office oppose I'oht Olflce , over Kdholm &
Erkksou'u. Ituldence , t107 ! Chi-
uwo St. m3-tf
1AMBURG LINE.
Weekly Line of Steamers
mviny Kew York EVKRY TJIUKSUAV at 2 p
lu. , for
3NGLAND ,
PEANOBand
GERMANY.
or paeeage pplr to
C. n. RICHARD It CO. ,
Ota. ftu. Agimt , Cl Droadway
NIT You.
. KOOU8 , lii r Hoxtr , OtttM.
RHEUIATISI ,
Neuralgia , Sciatica , Lumbago ,
Bac ncha , Soreness of the CAsi/ / ,
Goti , Quinsy. Sere Throat , Stall-
inqs and Sprains , Burns and
$ Scalds , General Bodily
Pains ,
Tooth , Ear and Headache , Frosted
Foot and Ears , and alt other
Pains and Achos.
Nc Prfpsrntlon on farth qu ll Si. J r"M Oil
tnfr , urr , * < m ; > fr and chrap Ktirrni ,
BamMy. A IrW rntftlli but Ui * comp n.lnflj
IrtJInR outlty of CO Cent * , and e ry or.f mtfr (
' fay with I'Mn can hare chop and poiltin true
cf Hi claims. if
tlrectlons In lerrn T.kngutg * * . ' t
COLD BYALLDRDQQIBT8 AND PEALEEB
IN MEDICINE.
A. VOGELER & CO. ,
Ualtimort.MiL , U.8.JL.
ACADEMY OF MUSIC
ONE NIGHT ONLY !
Saturday , June 4th , 1881
The first appearance this Season of thu
Ordinal ,
Haverley's ' Europeau-Mastodon
MINSTRELS ,
Just from London , Eng.
Thu Kmiioun and Identical Comjuny that crrat
cd for the term , MASTODON , it present aceipt
ud definition of "Wondrous and Artistic. "
The B.IIUO MlnstrcNy that achleted the Kcnurk
ixhlu Distinction of 200 Consecutho I'crfornnnce
at Her MaJesty'H Theatre , London , umlirthe
introntgoof their llojal Illshnesses , the 1'rliue
nnd I'rlncciM of Wales.
Ileserved Scats , $1.00 ; now on Kile at I' < lholn
Krlcknon'n Jewelry Store. ] Ut
880. SHORTJ.INE , 1880.
KANSAS CITY ,
IS Till ONLY
Direct Line to ST. LOUIS
ANUTHBKAST
From Omaha and the West.
i < ) change of cart between Omaha and St. I/ouli ,
and but ono licUcen OMAHA and
NKW YOHK.
Daily PassengerTrains
( KACIIINO iLb
lASTKKN AND WKHTKIIN CmKfl with LESS
CJIA1UJHS and IN ADVANCK of ALL
OTHKU LI.MM.
This entire line is crium > ed with Pullman' *
'ilite Binning Can , I'aliuu lay Coachm , timer's
itiftty 1'lat'onn and Coupler , and tbo celebrated
ViBtiiiKboiiso Airbrake.
X /.Suo that lour tkktt reads VIA KANSAS
: rrr , HT josf.rii & COUNCII * m.urra itaii.
oadlu bt. Jfikcjili and ht. lul8. .
'llcktts for bale at all couimn stations In the
I'ut. J. F. IIAllNAHD ,
u DAWKS , Otn. Siipt. , ht. Jowiili , Mo
Gen. I'awi , and Tlikit Ak't. , ht. Jo | ili , Mo.
W. O. Sucimrjir , TickU Axc-nt ,
lh0 ( ! Fanilum fctrutt.
ANDT lioROr.x , l'amenjcr Agent ,
A. II. UiiiNiKU , Uentrul Ax'tnt ,
OMAHA , NJCII.
UHIDGK NOTICE.
BFAI.KI ) I'1101'OSAI.S bo rwel odj \ thu
ndmiL-nul until Katurday , June 4lh , IStil , for
uriilnliiiii ; uuterial ami building thu following
rlilgeH A sixty foot combination bridge ucro i
little I'apllliou on rn.it Ion Una bctuteu neitlonu
baiidiu , toHimhl ) ) itf , ran 11 , a forty-foot com-
Inatlon brldgo acrowi creeV on ranto line be-
* cta soctlou 13 , tounnhli ) 15 , rantv ; 11 , and sec.
8. to n 15 , range 12 : Ui lxty-foot eomblnaUon
rld e ftcrow III ) ; I'aplllion , near auction line bo-
ween sertloni 14 and Id , township 18 , range 11.
poclflcatloni on file la county clerk's olttce. uid
ie riffbt Is roerrixl to reject any and all bids.
Djr oitct ol the Board ot County Conuiil * .
oners , JOHNK.
S. P. MORSE & CO. ,
At 1319 Farnham Street.
PARASOLS ! PARASOLS ! PARASOLS !
Reduced Far Below Value.
We offer our entire stock of fine French Parasols all bought by us within sixty
days at a reduction of 25 to 60 per cent.
Best Satin-Lined Parasols $3,90 , reduced from $5,00 ; Brocade Satin Parasols
$5,00 , reduced from $8.00 and $9.00 ; Fancy Satin and Foullard Parasols $8.00 ,
reduced from $11.00 and $12.00 ; Our best qualities in Fine Brocaded , Ombre
and Satin Embroidered Parasols $9.00 and $10.00 , reduced from $11 and $12.
These reductions have been made with a view to enforcing our maxim of sell
ing all goods during the same season they are purchased.
LADIES' HOSIERY ! LADIES' GLOVES !
We open to-day 100 doof our renowned 25 cent Seamless H.dbriggan Hose ; other may oiler you an imitation , bub
the one offered by us is far superior and worth ! 10 cents at wholesale , also 50 doz. very fine summer Ualbriggan Hose
at 37i cents , equal to anything before offered at 50 cents.
50 diM. Host Ulastio and outside three thread Italbriggan Hose at50 cents , fully equal to anything sold elsowliero
at 75 ci-nti and § 1.00.
GLOVES ' ( i LOVES 1 20 Kxlrn Long Lace Lisle Gloves at 40 cents , sold eaily in thu season at 75 cents , 10 doz.
Host Lace Top Lisle Gloves at 1)0 cents , worth $1.25.
MEN'S FURNISHING GOODS !
s tf I
20 Styles Men's Linen Collars.
Very best quality , extra worked button holes , all sizes , 14 to 18 inch , 12\ \ cents each , or $1.50 per dozen , equal to >
those sold elsewhere at $2.00 to $3.00 a dozen.
10 Styles Men's Linen Cuffs very best quality , extra worked button holes , $2.50 per dozen , equal to anything of
fered elsewhere at $3.00 to $4.00 n dozen.
SHIRTS , LAUNDRIED AND UNLAUNDRIED.
Our 05-cent Unlautidried Shirts is pronounced by all who see and buy it as the superior of any $1.00 shirts in.
Omaha ; it has tine linen Bosom reinforced or double front and full sized cuff , linen neck band and fine worked but
tonholes.
UNLAUNCRIED SHIRTS AT $1.00.
Our $1.00 Unlauiidiied Shirt is the best shirt known to the trade. No finer material of better work can bo put in.
n. shirt. Others ask $1.25 for an inferior article.
25 do/ . Best quality felled Seam Jean Drawers , all sizes , 23 to 42 in waist measure 50 cents , others ask 75 cents
and $1.00 for them
MEN'S SOX ! Open to-day , one case men's Seamless British Sox with double heels and toes at $2.00 n doz. , ono
case superfine liritish Sox very best quality , superior finish , at $2.50 a doz. , 50 Colored Silk Clocked Balbriggaa
Half Hose at 25 cents a pair , equal to any 50 cent Hose in Omaha.
50 doz. fancy striped beamless Half Hose at 25 cents a pair , worth $4.00 a doz.
WESTERN AGENCY FOR CELLULOID COLLARS.
AVe are the only direct selling agents for the manufacturers of Celluloid Collars and Cuffs , and offer them to our
costiimon nt whok > mdi > ] > riri > . The trade will find it to their interest to supply themselves from our stock always
fresh and desirable.
S , IMIOIRSIE ] & CO. ,
1319 Farnham Street.
MAX MEYER & CO. ,
. .
-sr.-ict
Tobacco from 25c. per pound upwards.
Pipes from 25c. per dozen upwards.
Cigars from $15.00 per 1,000 upwards.
MANUFACTURERS' SALE
M M r-
- WORTH OP -
BOOTS & SHOES
To Be Closed Out Immediately Regardless of
Cost.
Wo respectfully call your attention to the largo and varied
assortment of Boots and Shoos , including some of the very best
grades in Ladies' and Gents' Hand ana Machine Sowed , from
several of the leading manufacturers in the Bast , which will bo
sold at about
To Close Out.
This is a rare chance for A11OATNS. Caino One. Come All , and Shoo your
self ut HALF I'HIOE. Ilomember the Place ,
216 So. 15th St. , Union Block , Bet. Farnham & Douglas.
iiiyiS-lm
THE NEW YORK
Has REMOVED from Croighton Hull , llth uiul Farnham , to
ONE DOOR WEST OP B. & M. HEADQUARTERS ,
I'or the larfcst Assortment , the Latent Styled and
THE BEST QUALITY OF HATS AND CAPS ,
TUK NKW Yon * COMPANY LEADS THKM ALL. Satisfy yourself by
Examining the Stock.
A full Uoo Md a cooipUU uaortment of the latoot 81/lct of 6tnw ItoU just opened.
LARGEST STOCK !
3 t-1
co
C/2
02
CO
= >
- * -
CO
CO
Hand Sowed Shoos a Specialty
H. DOHLc & GO.'S
Leading Shoe Store ,
OMAHA , NKnilASKA.
STATE OF NEBRASKA.
INSURANCE DEPAJlTfllENT.
X'
AUDITOH'M Qrncti , )
LINCOLN , May 14th , 1B31. f
It Ii tuTcby certified that thu Rcrmanla Ufa
iiBurancu Co. , of New York , lu thu titato of No r
'ork. lion compiled with thu Inauranio taw ot
liln ntatu , and In authorized to trniiHaU thu bunl-
< * ( of Life limirante In tlila State for the cur-
intycar ,
Wltnum my hand and the aual of the Auditor oC
'ublla AceounU the day and \enr nbovo written.
JOHN WAM.IC1IH ,
Auditor I' . U.
In tliargo of Insurance Department.
J. 11. AI.Klltl > , leiu y
THI :
MorcMta Manufacturers Union
OF NEBRASKA.
Address : CIIAS KAUFMAN , Secy , ,
214 Twelfth Strott
Omaha.Nob. , May 20th , 1881.
"o the Liquor Dealers , Saloon Keepers and
Dullness Men of Nebraska :
The aboio named Union find It In1 the Interest
f our common vautu throughout the Hutu to
alU
nf all whoarodlrw-tly or Indirectly Interested In
the ealu of liquor In this htatv , for
Friday , Juno 10th , at 2 p , m , ,
to bo laid nt'Turncr Hall , In the City of Oiuaha ,
Our common raiue demand * that no ono of our
immhir shall he abbent.
OIIAS. KAUBIANN ,
iiwiw Secretary.
AQKNI8 WANTED 1TOK OUH NEW IJOOK ,
"Bible for the Young , "
IScitu the story of the Scriptures by Hev. Oeo.
Aleiandvr Crook , 1) . D. , In simple Mid attrac
tion language for old and young. fr fuiely
Illustrated , making a moit luterntlog and Ini-
prcwive youth's lustructor , E > cry parent will
icturo tuls work. 1'ioacheiD , jou should dr-
culatel * . I'rlcoJSOO.
Sen' * for circulars with sxtr erms.
J. M nilAMHKI't-&PO. . fit. Txml . V"
TEIUIIBLE LOSS OF LIFE.
Jlillions of rata , mice , cats , bedbugs -
bugs , roaches , lese their lives by col
lision with "Rough on Rats. " Sold ii
by dniggiflta , 15o , (4) ( '