f „ ' ' ' * " * * * " * * _ . . 9. ( IT lvfg THE OMAHA DAH > Y MOENHJGI MAT 25 , 1881. THE DAILY BEE. E. RQSEWATER. EDITOR ; „ GENERAL GRANT is expected to be in New York in time to take a hand in the Conkling fight SINCE the laying of the water pipes lias begun " slapping the gutter" is the fashionable amusement in Omaha. CHKONIC croakers ought to emigrate from Nebraska at once. The coming season , with its abundant crops , will take away their occupation. ROSCOE announces that he prefers private life. We should toink that the senator's last sensation in private life would have lasted him for a life time. BEECUEH is pleased with the re vised Bible. It is remarked , however , that the seventh commandment lias not been expurgated. FOK a senator who expects a spon taneous endorsement of his official ac tion by the legislature , Senator Conk- ling is doing a great deal of political wire pulling. THE revision of the bible is interest ing , npdoubtfbut what the nation wants just now more than anything else is a revision of New York politics. THOMAS BKENNAN , the secretary of the Land Leaugue , lias been arrested by the British government under the coercion act The ministry seem dis posed to commit suicide , and a few more such arrests will finish the job. PKIKCE LEOPOLD was yesterday created Duke of Albany. This is an outrageous usurpation of one of Sen ator Conkling's exclusive titles and calls for prompt protest from Secretary Blainc. THE Count St. Albante , died a few days ago in London. He was said to be the last of the Stuarts. As the count's family is wretchedly poor it is safe to say that the body of the last of the Stuarts will not be stolen. THE Durango Record wants girls who can get themselves up in gooc shape. The editor should come to Nebraska. Omaha girls , thanks to the resources of fashion , canget them selves up into any sliage desired by the requirements of the season. We have no scrawny end angular belles in Omaha. BROOKS went to Washington in quest of a foreign mission , or some other soft place on Uncle Sam's pai role. About that time his admiration of Garfield was boundless and his paper was an enthusiastic supporter of the administration. He came away in the caravan of disappointed office seekers , and ever since he lias been clubbing Garfield. AND now Secretary Windom is following out the example set by Posl Master General James in making a thorough investuation of his depart- inent. There seems to have been a considerable amount of tottenncss in the purchasing department and the secretary is determined to find out just how much. BROOK * thinks thatUye , Colson & Co. , should devote themselves to their . legitimate business of grain buying , and three per cent money loaning , and keep their lingers out of the management of tliat remarkable polit ical journalistic and railroad concern the lifpublican. On the other Messrs. Xye , Colson it Co. , believe that Brooks ought to devote himself to liis Farnam street mercantile pursuits and drops politic altogether. BISMAIICK'H hand makes itself shown in every move in European diplomacy His latest clever stroke which he has just been disclosed proves to be th support which jivcn by him to Franc < in her treaty with Tunis. To tin amazement of both Italy and Englam whoso interests are threatened by th occupation of Tunis by the French 5 appears that France has wrestled from the Bey an acknowledgement of he suzerainty in place of that of Turkey and tliat the'grantees of peace extend ed to the whole country , instead o being confined to the Kroumir district By this action she has alienated their old allies , Italy and England and f ha is just what Bismarck wanted. OFFICE OF NYE , COLSON & Co. , \ FREMONT , Xeb. , May 23 , 1881. / FRIEND YOST It is my opinion that , if you wish to retain the present cir culation of The Republican you liae better manage to choke of Brooks , nn liis Conkling-Garfield fight. So far as I have any acquaintance , I do not know of one republican who sides Avith Conkling , and republicans generally fail to BOO the wisdom of forcing a fight in the party here , on what is purely a New \ork affair. 1 hear many declare that they have stood about all they will of it. Respectfully Yours , THEKON NYE. Omen ov SIIIENO B. COLSOS- , FBEUOXT , Is'eb. , May 23 , 1881. \ "I want to d mn you heartily for your words in the ( Jarfield-Conkling matter. " "Go ahead we will all Jight yon 01 * thabline to the end of the ivar. " Yours & . , S. B. COLSON. Tliis is plain [ talk which any pape : published as an honest and sincere ex ponent of party sentiment would heed but Messrs. Colson and Kye ought to know enough to know that the Repub lican has not been edited in the inter eat of the party -which it professes to champion for more than six years. I is merely the mouth piece of a gang o political cutthroats and jobbers -who train in the wake of a giant monopoly Like a piratical craft it is always sail ing under false colors , and the repub lican flag at its masthead is a mere decoy. Speaker Sharpe in the chair of th house at Albany is in as unhappy a ] wsition as Mr. Vice President Arthu in the senate of the United States. Assemblyman Spinola sprang to thi floor , saying : "Mr. Speaker , in honor of the unanimous confirmation o Judge Robertson , I move " This was as far as he got. The gavel of speaker came down with a force tha woke the echoes of the chamber lit the discharge of a columbud. "In honor of every thing that iit orderl ; the gentleman will take his s > iat"snap pishly said the speaker. "Well , th victory of the half-breeds csn't be gagged god , " retorted General -Spiuola , as h took his seat , amid much laughter Mr. Speaker Sharpe it is unnecessary CONKIJNG-AND GAKETELD. Then came the ; crisiSjin the contest Between Gen Garfield and ! JVIr. Conk ing a crisis , in whicW sbuggleper- ? ional hitherto , assumed' the larger onn of an issue on constitutional grounds between the executiveand the enate , in regard to the appointment of federal officers local to New Yeik. ii this larger aspect of it , the consti- utional issue had become one which nvolved the rights not merely of the senators from New'Tork , but 6f the senators from every other state in the Jnion , arid of the .senate' ' itself as a > art of the consUtutionalbody form- ng one of the three great departments of the government. It was no longer merely "a New York affair ; " it was a rational , and therefore also a Ne- > raska _ afiair. In" this' larger this Buprem"e , because"consilulional { issue my own convictions and sym- mthies are with the senators md the senate. At he same ime I became convinced that ; he president has been a victim of wrsonal and partisan prejudice and pressure from the direction of his 'chief constitutional adviser , " Mr. James G. JJlaine ; that while it was officially Gen. Garfield , it was person ally Mr. Blaine who was urging on -his fight against Roscoe Conkling to threatened and imminent party rup- ; ure , division and defeat. It was at this stage of the "fight" that the sen ators from New York resigned. [ D. n' . Brooks in the Republican. ] AB an exponent of 'the.constitution al issue between the Executive and the Senate Mr. Brooks exhibits la mentable ignorance of the letter and spirit of the Constitution. The se cond section of the second article of the Constitution provides that the President "Shall nominate , and by andivith the ad vice and consent of the senate shall ap point , ambassadors , other public mininters md consuls , judges of the supreme court , and all other "officers bf tie" United States whose 'oppomtmenln are not herein other wise provided for , -and which Khali be es tablished by law ; but the congress pay by law-vest the appointment of such inferior officers as they think proper in'the presi dent alone , in the courts of law , or in the heads of departments. " The judicial constructions of this clause arc that the nomination is the sole act of the president , and is com pletely voluntary ; that the appoint ment is also the act of the president , although it can be performed only by and with the advice and consent of the senate ; and tliat appointing to of fice and commissioning the person ap pointed are distinct acts. The consti tution here throws upon the chief magistrate the responsibility of the selection of executive agents. What is the meaning of "the advice and consent of the senate ? Can it by any reasonable and honorable construction mean that the personal preferences , the likes and dislikes , of individual senators , shall determine th action of the senate ? Can it possibly mean that the majority of senate may agree in advance that they will reject or re fuse to consider any nomination to which any member of the majority , for any reason whatever , objects ! Such a course would be a flagrant violation lation of the plain spirit and purpose of the constitution. It would be a practical overthrow of the executive. It would substantially transfer this power to one branch of the legislature. The constitution imposes a moral obligation upon the senate to confirm a nomination which is not per sonally unfit or impropjjr- which does not imperil the publicinterest. . It is .urged on "behalf of Conkling and made' the basis for the abuse of President Garfield-ihat the withdraw al of theiioininationsof Woodfordand others , on the _ one hand , and the ap pointment ofv-Robertson without con sulting the New York senators , is un precedented. This is contradicted by the political history of the past twelve years. It was a" common practice o ) General Grant to withdraw \iomina- tions. In 1871 while General John MThayerwas senator from Nebras ka , President Grant appointed the late General Silas.A. . . Strickand' | Governor of Utah. While this nomination was pending in the senate and before Gen. Thayer had time to.return to liis seat from Nebraska , ; President , Grant with drew the-nomination of" Gen. Strick land without assigning any reason whatever for the withdrawal. It is ai historic fact that Caleb Cushing's name was withdrawn by Grant while it was pending in the senate. Presiden Hayes withdrew quite a number o : appointments-while-they pend ing in the senate. Among these were at least two Nebrakans. appointee as U. S. marshal and one nominatet as collector of internal revenue. Ev ery one knows that Conkling and the stalwarts would have regarded it as perfectly proper for the president t ( withdraw Robertson's nomination , and it is simply absurd for them now to prate about violated constitutional principles. Conkliug's great grievance is the appointment ofji local customs officer without his concurrence. How was it when General Grant apjxnnted Simmons collector of Boston ? Both the Massachusetts senators protested against it , and. Senator tBoutwell who had been a member of Grant's cabinet presented a remonstrance signed by several thousand of the business men of Boston together "with his own ] > cr- sonal protest , without avail. Sim mons who was appointed at the in stance of Ben Uullcr was confirmed by the senate , and Conkling as one of those senators who voted to ovcridc the wiil of Massachusetts and uphold what , he termed the presidential pre rogative. How was it in the , state ot New York when General .Grant appointee Tom Murphy to the very position now held by Robertson ? * Did Genera Grant consult Ruben E./Feriton who was then a republican leader and a United States senator from New York1 What would Conkling" have said ii Fenton had insisted that the nomina tion of IHurphy must lay over because one of the senators was not consulted And now about the moral aspect o : the crisis "which Conkling has pre- cipated by resigning his seat" in tht. senate. Supposing General Garfield , during the war , while he was stationed at a post of duty in Tennessee , hac taken umbrage to the course of Gen. Grant in not consulting him about some important movement against the enemy at a critical time had thrown up his commission anc deserted his post of duty , what woulc have been said of him by the press ! How would he have been welcomed liome by the loyal people of Ohio ! And yet this is precisely what Conk ling has done , and fur deserting his post of duty .he is being applauded by men who pretend to call themsel ves stalwarts. The desertion oi Conkling and Plait from ihcUnitec States senate , left that body in the hands of the enemy. It placed the entire administration of this govern- vho could not only .have reorgan- zed the committees and elected president pro tern , but who really were masters of the situation n the matter of republican appoint- nents. Was it not an act of absolute disloyalty to the republican party to vacate two seats in'the United States senate at that crisis ? Are men fit ubjects of admiration who will commit such an act ? WIiat would lave been thought of the Massachu setts senators if they had resigned their posts when Coukling and Ben Sutler pulled throngh an obnox- ous collector ? What would lave been thought of Reu- > en E. Fenton if he had childishly refused to fulfill his duties as United States senator in the midst of an important executive session be cause Tom Murphy was nominated collector of New York ? The truth is , the conduct of Conkling is utterly in defensible , either from . a constitutional - * al or party standpoint. Doukling's Work for the Demo cracy. Dcmer Tribune. Somebody with brains is guiding th6 democratic party. No other theory will explain the attitude it has maintained since President Garfield went into office. At present its best ally seems to be ex-Senator Colliding. He is doing it as much good as he can , and his efforts are evidently being ap preciated. The New York dispatches state that Samuel J. Tilden is actively employed in trying to get Mr. Conk ling back in to the senate. ' Inter-party assistance in faction fights is quite common in New York , and Sir. Conkling deserves his reward. AVhen the new senate organizad , Mr. Conkling was a strong Mahone man. He saw in Mahone an entering wedge which would split up the solid south , and , at that time , he was very anxious that the solid south should be split. For weeks ho was chief nuise of the JMahone majority , and protected it with kindly fervor. Others blundered with him , but he was chief patron of the blunder. The longer the Mahone blunder lasted the worse it was for the repub licans and the better for the demo crats. Its failure in the democratic opposition 'was a triumph for the democratic opposition. The longer the. delay the greater the triumplu Conkling continued the dead-lock for weeks , thus increasing the democratic credit , solely because he wanted the time to .mature his fight against a re publican president. nsztCTVTO AVhcn the dead-lock ended there waste t\\o ways of getting out of the re publican dilemma. One was by drop ping Gorham and Riddleberger and chosing respectable men. This one -was on the basis of Mahone's vote. The other was for a compromise with the democrats on the smill ; offices. Tliis should have been done at the first. Conkling , by resigning with Platt , has put both ot these out of power of the party. The democrats can organize whenever they please. JJut it is in giving them the chance to organize , and with it the option of not organizing that Conkling has done the party the most serious harm. It is idle to conceal the fact that the moral efl'ect of a refusal to take ad vantage of the situation is very great ly in favor of the democratic senators. They have not only acted with unex ampled decencj' , but thej" have also acted with unexampled shrewdness. It would have been playing into the hands of the republicans if they had organized immediately on the receipt of the New York resignations. By not doing so they make contrast with the Mahone business which is not pleasant to contemplate. ' Mr. Conk ling gave them the chance to do this. Because Conkling is disgruntled , it is said that we are going to lose New York. This talk is evidence enough to the general impression that Conk ling will sacarfice the party to his per sonal interests any time. That has been a tlireat of this sort implied from the beginning of the fight. His gang made the Kelly trades. His gang de feated the New York Assembly. It dickers with Five Points to swell the chorus in Conkling's praise. If New York is to be lost because of Conkling's defection it can have but one effect. It will kill Conkling polit ically. The Republican paity is a much more important organization than he is a man. Let him trade and dicker. and threaten. In spite of it the chances are against his return , and the Repub lican party will be much better oft without him. What Has Ho Done ? Cleveland Leader. Ex-Senator Conkliug is an able man in many respects. He has brains in abundance , and they have been well stored with legal , political and liter ary lore. He is an orator of acknowl edged force and elegance. He is a shrewd and crafty political manager. After these points , what ? "What great national measure , indicative of broad and unselfish statesmanship , has he over originated ? In what great con test has he been the first to throw down the gauge of battle ? With what great event in our national his tory , outside of political maneuverings - ings is liis name prominently associated ed/ / These arc questions that sug gest themselves in view of recent events , and we are surprised .when we renew his record for an answ er. We find that instead of being an origina tor and a formulator of ideas and poli cies , he has been a follower , with power and shrewdness enough to seize upon events at just the right time and mold them to his own advantage. He has been a politician rather than a statesman. In that way ho has gathered about him a following which for the ciumbs from his political.table have subserviently done his bidding and thus made him a great power in his own state. He has been vindictive and exacting and those he lias assisted , and they have cringed and crawled before him , until ho has coino to think it his prerogative to imperiously lord it over all. He has been pampered and petted , by those who have sought his favprs , until he lias-been spoiled , hence we find him in the ridiculous and undignified role of an overgrown schoolboy in the serio-comic performances of the past few days. Because he could not have his own way , and his fellow senators would not consent to accept his per sonal will as .the imperative law of the senate , because they would not make Ins personal fight their fight , he re signs in a pet , and takes Jus "deputy" with him. Mr. Conkling has had the reputa tion of being a bold political "fighter. But he has signally failed to exhibit that characteristic in this case. Tins was his first chance for a square standup - " up and knock-down political fight with a man who was his match. He invit ed the contest ; yet , the instant his an tagonist struck out from the shoulder and delivered a telling blow squarely between his eyes that "indicated busi ness , " he appealed to the crowd to help him , and because they refused he threw up the sponge and ran , closely followed by his little Platt. It would have been much more to his credit to have stood his ground and hit back as best he could from his place , and when beat en , as he was sure to be , to have grace- ftdly acknowledged defeat and accept ed the situation. He would at least have saved his reputation as a fighter. Now , even tliat is gone , and even those who had admired him most on that account are deserting him. Kan and Woman. London Saturday Review. After all , the work of the world must be done by men , and woman's educa tion , woman's character , woman's place therein , must be governed by the one paramount consideration what will best enable them to fill their rcla- PERSONALITIES. Gen. Burnsido is'impatient 'to get a' Rhode Island clam. Gorham is beginning 'Jo wonder what is to become of him now. * - General Lew Wallace , of Indiana , is a man of taste he takes Turkey. Dr. Tanner is operating in Chicago with a patent for painless tooth pull ing. ' - Little Lotta-will kick up "KeFTieW on the shores of Lake- George this summer. s = * * Platt skips along almost unnoticed in the wake of Conkling like a dinky- boat dangling after a schoo'nerr- Deacon "Richard Smith , of the Cin cinnati Gazette , calls Halsfead , of The Commercial , "the Mephistopheles of the President. " , , Mr. Edwards Pierpont hasn't re ceived any office under the adminis tration , but he's supremely happy , nevertheless. He has just been dining a duke. One of the wealthiest settlers in Australia is Jem Mace , the noted champion of the prize ring , who landed in Melbourne two years ago with § 50. He has made a fortune by speculating in mining stocks. Fanny Davenport Tvill have a glass dress , which is to be built for her in Pittsburg. What the baldheadedmcn of this country want to know is , whether the garment is to be of plate. Fanny Lear , the dashing ] young American woman for whom the festive Russian Grand Duke Nicholas stole his mother's diamonds a few years ago , is now in London in sore financial straits. The Washington correspondent of The Boston Journal telegraphs that "Mrs. Senator Mahone lias twice been the mother of triplets. " A contempo rary wickedly assumes that this ac counts for General Makone being a readjuster. John Shields , of Jasper county , Ind. , lias lost fifteen steers in six years by lightening. Shields had-bet ter go out of the steer business , or else put lightning-rods on their tails. Every one who has studied London signs has noticed the appropriateness of name and business which is visible everywhere. For instance : - Rumfii & Cutwell , tailors ; Alfred Pinch , shoe maker ; Tugwell , the dentist ; Going S Gonne , auctioneers. Ross Wilkinson , nominated for U. S. marslial for- the western district of Louisiana , had be'en dead two weeks when his name was sent in. An army of place-hunters howled in concert when they learned that they had been beaten by a stiff. Will S. Hays , who has written somctliing less than 5000 songs , is a candidate for mayor of Louisville. If elected he will drive.all the disorderly characters out of the city by singing one his songs to each law breaker brought before him - a sort of Sing Sing punishment. The Litest reason given for Anna Dickinson's refusal to play Claude Melnotte is that she got her pants on wrong side before , and her appear ance before the mirror so startled her that she worked in seventeen faints in twenty minutes. This report may not be true , but it is entitled to con sideration along with others. Kit Adams. Put away the little teacup with which our Le Due used to treat. He on earth no more will need it. For lie is now the victim of a monster beat. Bamboo-slf.oots and garden- truck he'll no longer heed. Darling little Lo Due has gone himself to seed. In fancy-gardening no longer he'll be soaring. He's been brought to grass by Massachusetts Loring. scandals under our government aris ing from the power of representatives and senators to make appointments in the name of the United States. Here we have a senator six years in his seat , and who lias attained a national dis tinction on account of his party ser vices , who is this nfoment accused of a wholesale system of swindling , ex tending through a large number of states , and done with a boldness and want of common prudence frightful to see. Letters are written or telegraphed and men employed to increase a mail service already too munificent , and the said letters arc made a basis of extrav agant appropriations , which the sena tor in his place supports. Meantime bonds in blank are signed by one of his postmasters and satellites are brought to Washington by the pound the same being perfectly worthless. Why should this man have had post masters or mail agents , or a large hand in the post-office.department at Wash ington , except in accordance with this vicious system , which , instead of mak ing him a statesman , induced him , perhaps , to become a rogue. Another instance of senatorial p.it- ronage came out not many years ago at a hotel hop in Washington , uhere some of the young men experts put their heads together and agreed that a certain woman who was at the hop was off color. The hotel .detective followed the damsel up and discovered that she was the mistress of a senator , one of the sly and moral sort , who Jilways supports the most stalwart side of his party , believing that the more unreasonable his partisanship , the greater patriot he is. A political opponent of this man had sent to Washington this damsel in question , with an introduction to the senator , asking him to get her an appointment. It was easily done , and the govern ment'was paying for the pleasure of the senator , who had the pru dence to surround the damsel with fill the forms of re spectability , even to bringing her mo ther on to be his housekeeper. On the iiitlht'in question she had escaped from durance with a fellow-clerk , and was having a gay time at the ball. This senator probably has never had the least idea that in the city of Washing ton there were one hundred persons in almost daily intercourse with him who knew all'about" this hypocrisy. What right has he , merely on liis request , to put any human being on the pay-roll of the government ? particularly to corrupt the service , mislead , perhaps , other young women in the civil list , and convey to his fellow-citizens a loathsome notion of the public employ ment ? The man is in the senate now , and is a thick-and-thin Conkling man. Apain , there was a distinguished senator whoso patronage extended over the whole Union , who gave a notable office in the senate to a young man as the price of an intrigue with liis wife. Thousands of people knew it all the while , and it was a matter of daily comment , and even of news paper notice ; and in his moments of disgust and remorse the young man himscf breathed liis complaints. "Why should such a senator have the making of private character around thg capitol building ? Another eminent senator , perliaps longer in the public service than any living man , returned , from the Cin cinnati convention of 1876 , and imme diately , by the help of Grant , had the postmaster of his city removed , be cause the postmaster expressed a pri vate opinion in favor of Blaine for president I was taking lunch with this old senator when he was chuck ling over his action , and I thought to myself that a more disgusting spectacle of gray hairs I had never seen. The vices of the patronage had made him a heartless , tyrannical savage , and , he could not bear in a free country to have of his one office-holders even re spect a politicalrival. One of the blackest books" in the history of man can be written on the patronage as dispensed by congress men and senators , elected only for the purpose of giving us their experience and wisdom in framing the laws and institutions of the country. They have little or any time for such work , being now wholly engaged in turning meu out and putting others into office. In class of men who keep posted in ad vance of all scientific and commercial' ch'anges , and arev engaged in holding their-co'untry up to its best efficiency in the race for wealth and civilization. Our public men , gorged with this slave- riolding-patronage , are often debating the mere rudiments of political econo my , and many apparently have never ready a book. Good fellowship , fami liarity , coarse fidelity jmd genial dis honesty are the most cultivated twits hvlliis patrbnSg6ws6'ciety. " H 3w many men of fine parts have we seen go to the dogs in a very few years from the glut-of personal power in politics ? POLITICALTlTOTES. The seat of war has been transfer red from Washington to Albany. Mr. Dorsey will hardly come up for the Senate in Colorado four years from now. now.The The Chicago Times expresses the general sentiment when it says : Ma hone came in like a lion and is going out like a donkey. Congressman Murch has been invit ed by the Michigan Geeenbackers to come on and assist us in arrangingto carry the country in 1S84. " Hannibal Hamlin is the only person alive among those who ran on the four Presidential tickets , of 18GO. Congressman Hammond , of Alaba- a , bear such close resemblance to Mr. Jay Gould that , though in moderate circumstances , he is said sometimes to fancy himself a man of millions. GeneiU George Manny , of Tennessee nessee/ who has been nominated as minister resident to Columbia , is a confederate brigardier , who raised the first regiment of rebels in Tennessee. He has been a republican since the war and was a Garfield elector. The New Hampshire democrats are excited over the discussion of the elec tion of a successor to Senator Rollins , whose term expires three months prior to the session of the State legis lature in 18815. The cause of excite ment is the probability that the im mediate Legislature , which is Repub lican , will elect , as the weight of legal opinion is in favor of the course. The political campaign in Pennsyl vania is opening early , and the news papers , especially those with republi * can constituencies , are already be ginning to discuss the claims and the chances and the character of the seve ral candidates for the nomination for state treasurer. It is conceded that the republican candidate for the only state office to be filled will be elected , but it is evident that Jhere will bo a struggle over the nomination. The patronage of the custom house of New York is something greatly to be desired by an ambitious politician. The collector has 953 appointments , the aggregate of the salaries being $1,400,000. The patronage includes one assistant collector , ten deputy collectors , forty-nine messei'gers , twenty-two laborers , seven weighers and gaugers , eight foremen and jani tors , eighty-four assistant weighers , two vundred and eighty-six inspectors at § 4 a day , four Long Island coast inspectors , bno hundred and nine night watchmen , nine inspectors and their employes. ' Four of the em ployes have been in the custom house more than twenty-one years , ten more than nineteen years , eight more than eighteen years , thirteen more than seventeen years , and one hundred and sixty more than twelve years. The new collector appoints his deputies on taking his office.1 The term of collec tor is for four years , and ths salary is § 12,000 a j-ear. Ho receives about § 5,000 additional in fees. Hence all these tears. Bismarck anil Berlin- People. M ill certainly have heard with astonishment of Prince Bismarck's idea of removing the seat of govern ment from Berlin , and many may have regarded it in the light of atrich rather than as a serious proposal of the great statesman. It is a fact , however , that for years Prince Bismarck has had a secret grudge against the German capital. He is known to be , with re gard to his private taxes and pecuinary matters in general , the reverse of a spendthrift Few citizens have had so many disputes to settle with the civil authorities as the German chancellor about the payment of his own taxes. Perhaps the irritation pro duced by these petty vexations may have been the cause which has "in duced him lately to give such free utterance to his sentiments , and pro pose a removal of the seat of govern ment from Berlin. The idea , how ever , is not new on his part. Seven years ago he asked a deputy , who be longed to a commission for the erec tion of a building for the Reichstag. "Who told you that the Reichstag is to remain in Berlin ? Perhaps I shall build a palace in Potsdam for it. " Some time afterwards , at a parliamen tary soiree , he was heard to expatiate on the amenities of Potsdam , and to declare that two thousand officials could easily find room for themselves there. Prince Bismark ignores the changes which have taken place in Berlin. He lives secluded in his palace or on his estate in the country. In Berlin he hardly ever shows him self in the street. Nobody ever heard that he took an interest in science or that savants or literary men were seen in his salons. Hi never appears in a theatre , or at the opera , or at an art exhibition. An anecdote recently went the round of the papers , which showed that since his student days ho had never been in the Berlin Museum , which has now one of the first collec tions in Europe , and the Berlin exhi bition of 1870 , which in the opinion of Germans , gave such striking testi mony of the industrial skill in the German capital- was completely ig nored by him. The Doomed Senator. Wc t Point Progress. We are sorry for Senator Saunders. Ho will never be his own successor. Mark it. For the faith that is in us , we arc indebted to the fact thai The Omaha Republican , which for the last four years has lammed it to him with out mercy , now takes up the cudgels in his behalf. Paddock's fate ought to have been sufficient warning. The English Channel TonnoL Work on the tunnel between Eng land and France progresses favorably at the rate of about twenty-five feet per day of ten hours , and has already been carried to a distance of above 300 yards. This is in the shape of a driftway of about seven feet in diame ter , opening near the mouth of the tunnel on the west side of Abott's Cliff. Commencing here , it runs in a line parallel with the line of railway , and follows the natural dip of the strata. The idea is to continue in this way until a depth of some 200 feet below the bed of the channel is reached. It is then confidently hoped by geologists that the character of the geological for mations will admit of the engineering operations-being advanced in a direct line or level , so as to allow of a corresponding pending rise on the other side of the channel. The operations arc carried on under the directions oT Colonel Beaumont , the chalk being cut by a disc furnished with cutters , which is worked by one of that gen tleman's compressed air engines. It is a most ingenious mechanical contriv ance , and far more reasons than one is peculiarily adapted o the work which it is performing here. The disc makes two revolutions per minute , slicing off the chalk to the thickness of a quarter of an inch at each revo lution. There is no change in the soil , which is still gray chalk , and there is a remarkable freedom from the percolation of water. Mr. L. F. Thompson , Superintend ent Moore & Wyman's Engine and Machine Works , 37 Foundry street , Boston , Mass. , sends the following item : My wife has b * > en suffering for years with severe pains in the limbs , to relieve which I had her applyjjome Oil. Now she is cured , thanks to the wonderfully healing properties of the Oil. It lias also been used amen my men with splendid effect , and I can liighly recommend it. - WOMAN'S TRUE FRIEND. A friend in need is a friend indeed This none can deny , especial ! when assistance is rendered when one sorely afflicted with disease , more par- ticulary those complaints _ and weak- nesses so common toour female pop- ulation."Every woman.1 should iknow 1 thaf Electric"Bitters are woman s friend , and will positively restore to health , even when all other reme- dies fail. A single trial will ahvays prove our assertion. The are ileas- ant to the taste and only cost 50 ceuts a bottle. Sold by Ish & McMa hon. (1) ( ) Great German REMEDY FOR NEURALGIA , . SCIATICA , LUMBAGO , BACKACHE , GOUT , SORENESS oriuc CHEST , SORE THROAT. QUINSY , SWELLI-NGS SPRAINS , FROSTED FEET 1KD EARS , iVD SCALDS , QENEBAL TOOTH , EAR 1.1D HEADACHE , ADD All other hm iKD ACHES. Preparation on earth cqiialj ST. JACOBS OIL u a sire , SORE. SIUFLC and CHEAP External Renedr. A trial entails but the comparatirely trifling outlay of SO CX.ITS , and erery ona luffering with fun can har cheap and positive "proof of ita claims. DIBECT10XS 15 ELETE.1 L1XCC1CIS. SOLD BY All DRUODISTS AND DEALERS IN MEDICIXE. A. VOGELER & CO. Jlnltlmiire. 2Iil.t U. S.J- DR. G. B. RICHMOND , ( Formerly Assistant Ph > aician in Chicago Ob- btctne Hospital , for Treatment of Disease of Women under Dr. Bjford. ) Will devote my entire attention to Obstetrics , Medical and Surgical Diseases of the Women. Office , 1403 Farnham St Hours , 0 a. m. to 12 and 2 to 5 p. in. ml9-tf R M STONE M D , , , , , , General Practitioner and Obstetrician. Office opposite Post Office , over Edholm & Enckson's. Residence , 2107 Chicago cage St. ml3-t ! Any one having dead animals I will remove them free of charge. Leave orders southeast corner of Harney and 14th St. , second door. CHARLES SPLITT. KENNEDY'S EAST - INDIA Q m O H § S i O j . - " > * 01g & I g H < § I O S m s i " . * * .1 " W § 5 o S BITTERS ' ILEE & CO. , Sole Manufacturers , OMAHA. D.T. MOUNT . . , MANUFACTURER AVD DKAUR IS SADDLES AND HARNESS. 1412 Earn. St. Omaha , Neb , AOEXT FOR THE CEI.EBRATKD CONCORD HARNESS Two Medals and a Dipfoma of Honor , with the very highest award the judges could bestow was awarded this harness nt the Centennial Exhibi- Comtnon , also Ranchmen's and Ladies' SAD DLES. We keep the largest stock in the west , and invite all who cannot examine to send for prices. apStf Geo. P. Bemis' REAL ESTATE AGENCY , 15th and Dodge Sts. , Omaha , Neb. This ORency does TRiCTLTa brokerage business. Does not speculate , and therefore any bargains on its books are insured to its patrons , Instead of being gobbled up by the agent. SELTZER "Screw the Finger as Tleht as you can. that's rheumatism ; one tarn more , that's gout , ' is a familiar description of these two disease ! ' . Thou-h each may and docs attack different parts of the system , the cause is belict cd to be a poison ous acid in the blood. Purify this by the use of . Tarrant's Seltzer Aperient. It will do its work speedily and thoroughly. It i the crcat friend of the sulfercr from rheumatism and gout. SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS. A , I , MM , Dentist. OFFICE Jacobs' Block , corner Capitol avenue and Fifteenth street , Omaha Keb. MRS. LOUISE MOHE , Graduate of the St. Louis School of Midwife , at 1503 California street between 15th and 16th , north side , where calls trill be promptly respond ed to at any hour during the day or night. mld3mo J. H. FLIEGEL , Successor to J. II. Thlele , MERCHANT TAILOR No. 230 Douglas Street Omaha , Neb. BRIDGE NOTICE. SEALED PROPOSALS Will be received by the undersitrneJ until 3 o'clock p. m. Saturday. Jane 4th. 1831 , lor building a (60) ( ) sixty foot bridge with tw o (2) ) approaches on "Big Paplo , " between sections 14 and 15 , town. 16 , r. 11 , according to plirn and specifications in county clerk's office. The right to reject any and all bids is hereby reserved. By order of the Board of County Commis sioners. JOHN R. MANCHESTER , Cnnntr nrlr. The Oldest Established , BANKING I HOUSE IN NEBRASKA. Caldwell , Hamilton & Co. , Business transacted same as that of an incor porated oank. Accounts kept In currency or gold subject to sight check without notice. Certificates of deposit Issued parable in three , sir and tn elre months , bearing Interest , or on demand without interest. Advances made to customers on approved secu rities at market rates of interest. Buy and sell gold , bills of exchange , govern ment , state , county and city bonds. Draw sight drafts on England , Ireland , Scot land , and all parts of Europe. Sell European passage tickets. COLLECTIONS PROMPTLY 3IADE. augldt United States Depository. NationalBank 1 OMAHA. Cor. 13th and Famum Sts. OLDEST BANKING ESTABLISHMENT IN OMAHA. SUCCESSORS TO KOUNTZE BROTHERS. ) ESTABLISHED 1S5G. Organized as a National Bank August 20,1S63. CAPITAL AND PROFITS OVER - S300.000 Specially authorized by the Secretary of Treas ury to receive subscriptions to the UNITED STATES 4 Per Cent. Funded Loan. OmCIRS A5T > D1RKCTOH8 : Koorrzz , President. AuoiSTCs Korarzz , Vice President. H. W. YATES , Cashier. A. i. POPPLKIOI , Attorney. JonxA. CKEIOIITOV. F. IT. DAVIS , Asst. Cashier. This bank recehes deposit * ) without regard to amounts. Issues time certificates bearing Interest. Drang drafts n San Froncieco and principal cities of the United States , also London , Dublin , Edinburgh and the principal cities of th * conti nent of Lurope. Sells passenger tickets for emigrants in the In- mon line. nuj Idtf DexterL.Thomas&Bro. WILL BUY AND SELL AMD ALL TRASS 1CTI05S COSSZCTED THEREWITH. Pay Taxes , Rent Houses , Etc. IK YOU WAST TO BTT OB SELL Call at Office , Room 8 , Creighton Block , Omaha. ap5-dtf Nebraska Land Agency DAVIS & SNYDER , 1505 Farnham St Omaha , Nebraska. Carefully selected land in Eastern Nebraska for sale. Great Bargains in improved farms , and Omaha city property. O. A. DAVIS. WEBSTER SNYDER. Late Land Com'r U. P. R. R.JpfebTtf BTROX REED. LEWIS JIBED. BYRON REED & CO. , OLDEST ESTABLISHED Real Estate Agency IN NEBRASKA. Keep a complete abstract of title to all Real Estate In Omaha and Douglas county. maylti AND STILL THE LION CONTINUES TO Roar for Moore ( s ) Harness AND Saddlery. CDp" I have adopted the Lion as a Trade Mark , ani _ all my tfoods nil ! be STAMPED with the LION and my NAME on the Kinie. NO GOODS AUE GENUINE WITHOUT THE ABOVE STAMPS. The best material is used and the most skilled workmen are employed , and at the lowest co-sh price. Anjone wishing a price-list of goods will confer a favor by sending for one. DAVID SMITH MOORE. Business College , THE GREAT WESTERN QEO. R. RATHBUN , Principal. Creighton 'Block ' , OMAHA , - - - NEBRASKA. i5TSend for Circular. nov20di\vtf M. R. RISDOM , General Insurance Agent , REPRESENTS : PIKENIX ASSURANCE CO , of Lon don , CUh Assets . .S5fl07,127 WESTCHESTER , N. Y. , Capital 1,000,000 THE MERCHANTS , of Newajk , N. J 1.000,000 OIKARD FIRE. Philadelphia , Capital 1,000,000 NORTHWESTERN NATIONALCcpitaI 000,000 FIREMEN'S FUND , California 800,000 BRITISH AMERICA ASSURANCE CO. 1,200,000 NEWARK FIRE INS. CO. , Ass U . 800,000 AMERICAN CENTRAL , Assets. . . 800,000 Southeast Coc. of Fifteenth and Douglas St. OMAHA. NEB. J. G. RUSSELL M. D. . . , . . , HOMCBPATHIC PHYSICIAN. Diseases of Children and Charonic Diseases a Specialty. Office at Kesldence , 2009 Cass street. Hours 8 to 10 a. m. , 1 to 2 p. m. , and after C p. m apl5d3m J.R. . . Mackey , DENTIST , Comer ISth and Douglas Sto , Omaha , Neb. Prices Reasonable. ap32-2vr John G. Jacobs , " ( Formerly of Gish& Jacobs , ) * UNDERTAKER. No. 1417 Farnham St , Old Stand of Jacob Gii. jETOrders by Telegraph Solicited. ap27-ly I. VAX CAMP , M. D. 1L L. Sioaixs , M. D. ' Meal and Surgical INSTITUTE. TTncniral Now open for the nospitai reception of p - tienUfor the TKEATMESr cf AtLCHROMC and SURGICAL DISEV3E Drs. Van .Caoip & Siggins , Physicians 2s Sorgeons , PROPRIETORS. ODD FELWVWS 3 J02 / - „ U - . New York Clothing House HAS RE1I 1309 FARNHAM STREET , * * * " " ' CMasTMeyer's 6ld Stand , ) WHEBE THEY SHALV KEEP * CONSTANTLY ON HAND AN IMMENSE STOCK OF MEN'S f * BOYS' AND CHILDREN'S * " OlotMng , Ms , Caps ; & Befits FnmisfiiDg Goods 5 PRICES ALWAYS THE LOWEST. A TT.TTT Groous . jorao . 3ML. 1309 Farnham Street , Omaha , Neb. More Popular than Ever. THE GENUINE - . ' New Family SewingMachine. . The popular demand for the GENUINE SINGER In 1S73 exceeded that of any previous you- during the quarter of a century in which this "Old Reliable" Machine hn U-xn before the public. InlSTSuesoId . - . . 356,422 Machine * . InlSTflwesold 431,167 " Excess o\er any previous year - - - 74,735 " OUR SALES LIST YEAR WERE AT THE RATE OF OVER 1400 SEWING MACHINES A DAY. , for ev try business day in the year. REMEMBER" : . ' THE " OLD RELIABLE" THAT EVERY REAL SINGER SINGER SEWING MACHINE HAS THIS IS THE STRONGEST , SIMPLE t TRADE - MARK CAST INTO THE MOST DURABLE SEWINO THE IRON STAND AND IMBEDDED MACHINE EVER YET COS BEDDED IN THE ARM OF STRUCTED. THE MACHINE. THE SINGER MANUFACTURING GO. Principal Office , 34 Union Square , N. Y. 1,500 Subordinate . Offices , In the United States and Canada , and 3,000 offices In the Old World and South America. scplCdiwtf Pianos and Organs J. S. WRIGHT , -SJ-AGENT FOI1 THE GHIGKERING PIANOS. AND SOLE AGENT FOR Hallet , Davis &Go. , James &Holmstrom , and J & C. Fischer's Pianos ; also Sole Agent for the Estey , Burdett and t e Fort Wayne Organ Co.'s Organs. I DEAL IN PIANOS AND OUCANS EXCLUSIVELY HAVE HAD YEARS EXPERIENCE THE BUSINESS , AND HANDLE ONLY THE BEST. jr. 218 Sixteenth St. , City Hall Building , Omaha. \ / HALSEY V. FITCH , : : : Tuner. SXIWGKI E POWER AND HAND Steam Pumps , Engine Trimmings , MINING MACHINERY , BELTING , HOSE , BRASS AND IRON FITTINGS , PIPE , STEAM PACKING , AT WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. HALLADAY WIND-MILLS , CHURCH AND SCHOOL BELLS. A. L. STRANG , 205 Farnam St. , Omaha. J. A. WAKEFIELD , WHOLESALE AND HETAIt. DEALER IN Lath , Shingles , Pickets , SASH , DOORS , BUNDS , MOLDINGS , LIME , CEMENT , -g = TT. . . , JJ'JL'C. iSTSTATE AGENT FOR MILWAUKEE CEMENT COMPANY Near Union Pacific Depot , OMAHA , NEB. J. B. Detwiler's CARPET STORE. The I argest Stock and Most Com plete Assortment in The West. "We Keep Everything in the Line of Carpets , Oil- Cioths , Matting , Window-shades , Fixtures and Lace Curtains. WE HAVE PLEASE EVERYBODY. 1313 Farnham St. , Omaha.t 4 DECORATIVE PAINTEE. BEST DESIGNS. LATEST STYLES. ARTISTIC WORK. . . OR XT nucxis tzrou 019x203 WORK. rLanmrax. SIGNS. PAPER HANDING , PLAIN PAINTING OF ALL KINDS , at REASONABLE RATES. 1218 TTarnp.v Strait. Omaha. Neb.