Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, March 18, 1881, Image 2

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    THE DAILY BEE.
B. ROSEWATBB : EDITOR
EVERY dollar g rd In the transpor
tation of produca is a dollar in the
pocket of the farmer.
NEBRASKA contains 355,043 native
born AmericiLB and 97,390 foreign
born citizens. So says the census
bureau.
THE number of patriotic citizen !
who are willing to ride tree at the gov
ernment's expense , .Behind "tJenera
Garficld's team , is legion.
THE woman suffrage fiends ahoulc
emigrate to eruTonY. * 'About a quar-
tertoftbo towns in trTat'utale hav *
elecleoTwomen a superintendents o ;
, X V *
nehoolB. fc > *
hsi issued another f uluiination against
the Land Lo > gue. U.e moro ihe
Archbishop goes off the faster the
organization of the League goes on.
cAaoaaving beaten "Cincinnati
loljKtrvhog'product , now comes to the
front as a claimant fcr literary honors.
Daring the pist year 1,600,000 of
Chicago books were sold in the Gar
den City , and Porkopolis again takes
a back seat.
WHEN the numerous candidates for
city offices are weeded out by public
scrutiny it will be fonod that our cit
izens won't take into account the elec
toral tickot-which they supported at
the late election.
POSTMASTER-GENERAL JAMES refused
to sign the papets of Air. Pearson , for
postmaster of Hew York , because he
was his son-in-lawbnt the merchants of
the great metropolis were euccessful
In having the former able coadjutor
of the postmaster general appointed
to the position.
AMERICANS are righteously indig
nant over English tyranny in Ireland
and the suspension of the constitu
tion , but they are called TijSon to
sympathise over the death of a mon
arch who wielded most cruel and des
potic power ovsr sixty millions of
subjects and executed and exiled
thousands of humai\ beings at pleas
ure.
MILLER puts it Into the mouth
of Justus Schwab that Sidney Dillon
l "in danger oi bing exploded. There
/is no such danger. Sidney Dillon'is only
a figure head whom Gould is using on
acount of his stately pcrson&ljpreacncoi
Dilloa never-A as and never will.be an
originator cf great scheme * of'.plun
der. Ho is simply t.n automaton witb
( .bo strings in the hands of Jny-Gould.
THE railroad lines are becoming
alarmed over the prospects ef the
river route and the transportation of
millions of bushels of grain by-wr.y of
the IGaBouri and Mi sie ppi
Orleans to Europe. When the barge
line becomes a fact the jo remarkably
{ cheap rates of the monopolies Trill
Jiave to'droj ) at least fifty per cent ,
In order to compete with this f ormida-
'
THE iuveiulo editor of the Kcpub
hcan felt compelled to telegraph to
Senator Yan Wyck for Information
concerning > the apportionment bill.
It.thii little idiot had a thimbleful of
, brains he tronld have known two
f weeks ago that the apportionment bill
in congress filled. But he wants to
repeat his ridiculous performances
with Paddock and Elaine by making
people think that he is on intimalo
term * with Van Wyck.
Aa a friend to Senator Sauudors and
Postmaster Hall in all ways personal ,
as a political friend to their every
worthy act , and as & mouth-piece of
republicanism , Ve demand from tl.e
odltor of THE BEE an explanation.
[ Fred. Nye.
When yon procure from Senator
Saunders and Thomas F. Hall an en
dorsement that you are their friend ,
-and they are your friends , personal-
glyj-jjoliticallfor other wise , the editor
* it j > THESES will cheerfully furmah.lho
desired ozplan&tion. AH wo want is
that Messrs Sauudera and Hall , who
owe all they are in politics to this pa-
jrfeic-Jiand its editor , men whom you
bavo blackguarded and traduced over
since old man Nye wasn't struck
l by chain - lightningwhen you
'
denounced "Nicidemus . as a
"betrayer of his constituents" in
voting for Hitchcock , shall now vol
unteer to acknowledge you as their
friend. Postmaster Hall may possi
bly do this sort of thing and exhibit
his buo ingratitude by courting your
" friondihip-bnt wo don't believe Sen
ator Siundera has got down quite co
low.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
THE Omaha Herald Is showing
commendable bogus enterprise in Its
news department by filling its tele-
graphcolumni with clippings from
the eastern papersj changing the dates
of stale dispatches and attempting to
impose editorials deliberately scissored
from the New York papers a special
telegrams to the Omaha Herald. This
is the most shameful amd outrageous
literary piracy-worthy only of a patent
* "
I bow"dled country sheet. In its'last
issue the Herald appropriated eight
dispatches from the Ohicigo Timu ,
one from the New York Sun , an In
terview with Archibald Forbes which
appeared over a week &go.in eastern
journals , a portion of an editorial on
the czir'a usateitnation from Sunday's
t Sut ' ' two sensations from the
Chicago Tribune , and & number
of smaller telegraphic items from
other journals. Each and all of theie
items , amounting in the aggregate to
nearly jtwo column * of atalo news ,
were bodily stolen , the telegraphic
dates changed to the 16th Inst. , and
the whole tutus lifted Into the pages
of the Herald as news matter tele
graphed to thai sheet. A journal
which makes metropolitan pretensions
abould be ashamed'of such wholesale
robbery , and it's readers are ninnies
if they permit themselves to be im
posed "upon' * bf" such a baro-ficed
Bhamv > iv * . 11 uj , e .
DANGEROUS MEN.
New York contains a communist
who exults in the slaughter of the late
Czar of Russia , and openly declares
that certain , men in this country are
liable to the came fate. When press
ed to indicate who was meant , he said
"the heads uf 'American monopolies
have cause to tremble. " This lan
guage is used openly in an American
city by a man who daresto incite crazy
fugitives from European justice to in
augurate assassination as a means for
the redress of real orfancied grievances
and he Roes to the extent of indicating
the men , by naming two , whom he
would destroy. This monstrous
threat includes Buch men aa Yander-
bili , Gould , Scott , Garrejt , Dillon
and their associates who are at the
.head of American-railways , and goes
so far as to say so in terms which but
for his cowardice would be explicit.
Schwab Is probably at the head- and
in the secret councils of the _ murder-
cm conclaves thai iofest .the-i me
tropolis HejdooSinot Bpeaktunorely
nts own atrocious sentimentg , but the
sentiments of the 'hoards of criminal
trefugees.vwhose crimes , and savage
license have exiled them from their
own couatryto become revolting
ulcers upon rociety here.
It iajieedless to say that men who
would make atsassin&tlon a remedy fox
any evil in governmenfara not nly
daDgerons-but they era BO drngerous
< h t they'ought to bo got rid of , even
Hit requires examination to do it. '
[ Herald. " ,
1Sixten years 'ago , when * Abraham
Lincoln was assassinated by a fanatic
who believed in the divine right of
slavery , the man who wrote the above
llint
crime. Within the hearing of the editor
of this paper and iniho streets of the
city of Omaha , men -whotcccupy high
social positions and stand as models
of piety in the church , openly rejoiced
at that dastardly crimo.
The American i-eeident died a
martyr io liberty and national unity.
The Russian emperor was -a victim of
his own crimes against the frcodonvof
icau. It is a remarkable commentary
upon the consistency of the
mouth-pieces cf American monopolists
whea they clamor for tbo exter
mination of what they .term dangerous
men like Justus Schwab be
cause they had the moral courage to
express what millions of independent
men in this country think with refer
ence to the irrepresnblo conflict be
tween American autocrats like Gauld ,
Yandcrbilt , etc. , end the common people
ple over whom Ihey are tyrannizing.
la acountryt where a horse thief is
"sent to the penitentiary or hung to a
telegraph pole , while men who
steal railroads and rob millions of
producers of their honest earnings
with impunity go unpunished , there
will soonoror , 'later be a readjustment
that 'will meta cut the same punish
ment to all classes of criminals. The
dangerous men of this country are not
those who demand fair treatment for
the tellers of America ; 'not Ihoae wh'o
foreshadow the dangers to which we
are drifting ; but the men who
are driving thousands of
their fellow men into bankruptcy by
Black Fridays , and the criminals
whoso conspiracies have cent thou
sands into a suicide's grave by tb eir
' \Jb\d and reckless confiBcntions oi
property. Free speech and a free
press will never endanger the Ameri
can republic or undermine the founda
tions of our government. . Tbo
dangerous men of this country are the
cormorants who , under the guise of
chartered rights regulate the price of
the products ef this country by the
abselute control of the public high
ways , who hold commerce in their
grasp by controlling our telegraph
system , who degrade American free
men and rob them of their/ sacred
franchise by throttling the honest
voice of their employes at every elec
tion.
tion.Tho
The dangerous men in America are
the men who corruptly manipulate
our state and national legislatures and
invade the sanctity of the courts with
their tools and cappers. What is the
difference between our boasted free
government , when it possess under
the domination of three or four irre
sponsible and absolute autocrats , who
can , at their will , make or unmake
presidents , nominate his cabinet , and
grant chartered privileges to them
selves by legislatures and congresses
made up of thiir attorneys and stool-
pigeons. Those are , of all others , the
most dangerous men In America , and
next to them are the mercenary
wretches who prostitute their talents
at editor * of subsidized papers If
over this country is delugad
Ia blood and scourged with fire
It will ha chargeable directly to the
scoundrels who have helped to rlvot
the chains of dependence- upon the
producing and laboring masses of this
conntiy , and have upheld robberies
which even the autocrat of all Russia
would not have dared to perpetrate.
Those men , Instead of resisting such
tyrannies are clamoring for the
suppression oi free speech and advo
cating the extermination of men who
dare to utter their protest against the
present legalized system of rapine and
plunder. If Justus Schwab , the so
cialist , Is a dangerous man for point
ing Gould and Yauderbilt to the hand
writing on the wall as reflected by the
fate of the Emperor of Russiaand im
ploring them to temper their avaric
ious career , the editor of the Omaha
Herald , who advocates the extermina
tion of socialuts like Schwab , for dar
ing to utter this timely warning , is
more dangerous to the welfare of the
country. Such a man has no feelings
for the sufferings of humanity. Such wor
shippers of Mammon can't comprehend
that governments are Instituted to
make the masses happy and not mere
ly for the benefit of a few nabobs and
selfish aristocrats. They have no
sympathy with the thousands and
thousands of men and women exiled
) y the Russian tyrant to Siberia ; or
jutchered without mercy by his
satraps ; but they will sued an
ocean of tears for Alexander II ,
whoso ancestors were , for tbo most
> art parricldesand prostitutes. From
Peter the Great down to the tyrant ,
Nicholas , almost every member of
his imperial family was engaged in
conspiracies to murder there who hap-
> ened to be on the throne. Almost
every one of this imperial family
met death by violence ,
and the only wonder is
that the Emperor was not dispatched
by his relatives before this lime , if
the Omaha Herald and the arilocratlc
Bunflower t.iat edits It could bo trans
planted in St. Petersburg , it Is poaai-
ble that the Czar
new wculd soon ex
terminate all the people , then ho would
have a Russian empire all to himself.
THE DEFUNCT DESPOT.
The Exiles of the Bloody
Monarch Pay Tribute
to His Memory.
A Choice Collection of "Glorious
Deeds" to Cheer His Ameri
can Mourners ,
A Licentious and Corrupl
Court and an Aristocracy
. - Rotten to the .Core ,
While a Milfibn of Men and
Women Lie Buried in
Siberian Tombs.
Be volutions , at Home and Des
tructive Foreign Wars
Fore-Shadowed.
"Ye That Have Tears to
Shed , Prepare and Shed
them "Now. "
THE CZAR'S MURDEH.
irS PROBABLE EFFECT ON THE FOLITICAI
DESTINIES OF EUBOPE.
St. Louis QIohe-Ddnocrat. March 15.
The news from Russia yesterday
canned inlense excitement everywhere ,
but particularly smong the German
residents of the city , -who BOO in it
portentous signs cf the disturbance oi
peace in Europe. Below is a report
of the statements of one of the leadIng -
Ing German journalists of the city :
DK. PBEETORItrS ,
editor of The Weatliche Post , was
called upon. Toe doctor was
just engaged in conversation with s
gentleman on the very subject of the
reporter's inquiry. In an wer to n
previous question"Dr. Preetorius aafd :
"Complications ; yes , there -will be
complications everywhere. The Ori
ental question will ba complicated ,
and the relations of all the European
nations will be complicated. "
"How will it affect the relations be
tween Russia and Germany ? "
"To be enabled toanswer that ques
tion intelligibly one must go back to a
brief description of the relations as
they of late years' existed between the
two nations. There is , and always
has been , since the German provinces
of Llrland ( Livonia ) , Esthonla and
Cuorland were annexed to Russia , a
lively feeling of jealousy between the
peoples. "
' Germans mad at the annexation ! "
"No ; the provinces named are the
richest in the Russian empire , and the
German families from thosa province !
have furnished the Russian government -
ment all the highest and best officers ,
both local and impeaial , for a long
time. Every magistrate In Rniaia is
a German ; all their highest engineer
ing officers are German ; their public
works , both civil and military , are de
signed and constructed by Germans ;
in St. Petersburg and all large trading
towns from Riga , eri the "White Sea ,
to Odessa , on tbo Black , are Germans.
The German families represent nearly
all tbo weahh and intelligence of the
country , and it ( with nn expressive
shrug of the shoulders ) eeoms quite
natural tor the masievwho arc prac
tically governed by an alien race , to
be embittered and jealous of the ono
great tangible expression of German
ism t'.o German Empire. "
"Suppose Alexander bad died a
natural death instead by the hand of
an aasassin. Would that hive af
fected the European condition so
much ? "
"Certainly not. You see , there is
something behind all this. The dead
emperor married a daughter of the
Duke of Hesso Darmstadt , and from
her got a leaning favorably to Ger
many. Their eldest son , Nicholas ,
who died in 18G8was , undof the in
fluence of his mother , and grew up
with a feeling of respect for German
ideas. He died , as was currently.be-
lieved in the .much-mystified social
circles of Ruisia , from a kick in the
breast qiven by his younger brother
Alexander , the new emperor , but of
course theae stories must be taken
cum grano sails. Everything In Russia
where court affairs are surrounded by
all possible safeguards from publicity ,
gets talked of in a mysterious ,
subterranean sort of way. Any way
the Cz uro witch Nicholas died , and was
succeeded in his honors and heirship
by the Gzarowitsh Alexander , now
Alexander III. It is no secret , and
there h no mystery about it , that
Alexander , the son , became bitterly
hostile , in his conceptions of the true
Russian policy , to Alexander , the
father.Uo became identified with
both wings of the Panslavs the old
and the new Russians and became
their acknowledged chief and leader.
Now , the main idea of Panslaviam
may be set forth , in a single phrase
hostility to everything Germtn. Thsy
seek to make of the Slav the govern-
in ; ; race of the world , and while they
have been making a tool of Alexander ,
the Nihilisto have boon making tools
if both of them. The Nihilists have
no thought but hostility to the present
government , whatever that may bo ,
and they have not hesitated to Uio the
Czirowitch's protection to urge their
plots against the life of his father. It
is not to bo supposed that he was a
party to tbo conspiracy , though cir
cumstances ina > suggest it to some
minds , bnt the fact remains that he
has been the acknowledged chief and
leader of all the people who sought to
destroy the policy pursued by the late
emperor.
"A'nd in what direction will the
new policy tend ? "
"It must ba hostile to Germany ,
and the Russian government will be
supported in that hostility by the
Russian people. "
"But what can Russia dol"
"Alone , very little. There Io oven
some danger cf a civil war , which
might prevent her taking any aggres
sive action anywhere. Bui if the new
emperor possesses the energy of char
acter which people credit hinwith , he
will not allow time for a civil war to
be organized ; ho wi 1 declare war to
the south or west , and so band his people
ple together in the great union of
patriotism. Then tbo nihilists- will
not dare lift a hand ; they mast follow
to the war , though they may * ay to
themselves and secretly , 'After the
war we will settle with you. ' "
"But about Princess Dagmar's In
fluence ? "
iSha ia the daughter of Christian ,
of Denmark , from whom Germany
took the province of Sshleswig-Hol-
atein. She hatei Germany and every
thing German. Her brother George
is the king of Greece , and he shares
her feelings. The new emperor will
probably make a calH-p > w of Greece
to pull the great prize of Constantinople
ple out of the fire. A war against
Turkey will be most popular in Rns-
da , especially with Greece pushed to
; he front to take the first dint of the
jattle. France , who ordinarily would
> e oppeeed to such a movement be-
sause of her claims that the Medlter-
anein Is and should be a French lake ,
ronld join on this occasion for an
qulvalent. Her equivalent would be'
i war with Germany in alliance with
Russia , and possibly Denmark , where
by she might hope to recover Alsace
and * Lorraine , while hoping also.to
hnmilla'e the German arms and thus
avenge Sedan. "
"What are the relations between
Germany and Russia' ? "
"Bismarck has brought about an
alliance between the two countries ,
It is true that the news of th'o czar's
assassination will , In all likelihood ,
kill the old Emperor rf Germany ,
who is nov 84 years of ago. If it
does not kill him it will bo likely to
so far weaken him that he will lose
control of the government. In
either case the known hostility of the
crown prince to Bismarck and his
policy will nullify all influence of the
latter. He , as a controller of the
policy of Germany , will cease to ex-
Ut. This , however , will not effect
the cordial relations between. Austria
and Germany. The Austro Germans
and the Germans of the empire are
one family and ono people , while the
Magyars , or Hungarians , are more
bitterly hostile to the Slavs than the
Irish to the English. So there is no
chance of any separation or hostility
between the two great Germanic em
pires. " They will fight together if the
war comes. "
"Then it will be Russia and France
against all Germany ? "
' Yes.-1
"How about England ? "
"Well , she stands in a worse posi
tion than all. With her millions of
poorly paid people paying tribute out
of their earnings to the 2,000 families
who oirn the entire country ; with
these millions educated as they are ,
and thoroughly awake to the oppres
sions they suffer , and with tha loss of
prestige she has encountered at the
hands of Bismarck during the last
few years , it is hard to see what ehe
will do. She will probably try and
keep out of the fight try to kop
neutral. But that will be impossible.
The disturbance in her own borders
will compel her to enter the fight to
distract the attention of her people.
Moreover , there is her traditional
policy of cither keeping control of
Constantinople , or , at least , not al
lowing Russia to control it. No ; I
believe that we shall see the great war
that has been predicted for a century
past. "
"Then It would bo a good time to
buj wheat now ? "
"Yes , " laughing , "any way itjls a
good time to be in America. And an
other point : yon will see an immense
Influx of immigration growing out of
this affair. "
A NIHILIST'S STATEMENT.
Chicago Times Telegram.
NEW YORE , March 14. The promi
nent nihilist , John Baker , makes a
long statement , which , if accurate , is
important as showing some of the
immediate causes which precipitated
another attempt upon the czar's life.
Baker is a refugee from Poland , and he
belongs not to the radical and reck
less but to the conttitutional wing of
the revolutionists , who have adopted
the name jof nihilist. He sneaks
sovoil languages , claims to have
prompt andaccurato information about
all socialistic movements in Europe ,
and in many letters to The Springfield
Republican , The Brooklyn Eagle , and
other papers , he has undertaken to
throw light upon the subject of nihi
lizm In Russia. "Three weeks ago , "
said Baker , ' 'tho czir received Information
mation that a committee of leaders of
the secret revolutionary party in Rus
sia
DESIRED A CONFERENCE
with him for the purpose of giving
him information regarding the condi
tion of , affairs in his own empire , and
laying before him proofs and proposi
tions. They guaranteed his personal
safety , nnd rojuoolocl only n similar
guarantee on his part. The czar was
pleased to accept the proposition , and ,
accompanied by three of his most
trusted officers , met the committee.
The rendezvous was in St. Petersburg.
The committee laid before the czar ev
idence of the most convincing charac
ter of the atrocities and rogueries of
official ? , the wrongs of the people and
the real state of affairs. Tbo czar
was astonished at what ho learned ,
and demanded to know what remedy
the committee had in view. They de
clared that
A CONSTITUTION
was the only possible remedy for the
evils that were oa'ing out the heart of
Russia's prosperity. The czar re
plied : "No constitution during my
lifetime. " The court of St. Peters
burg , aa Is understood everywhere but
in Russia , is the most
LICENTIOUS AND CORRUPT ,
notwithstanding the divinity of its
head , in the world ; and the church
itself Is no better. The entire Amer
ican system of religious liberty and
education were urged upon 'horn , and
his only reply was : "NoconatituHon
during my lifetime. "
Rep What stops did the secret rev
olutionary government take ?
Mr. B. Thoughtful and p.ilriotic
men abhor assassination. Nihilism in
Russia is the slang name for two par
ties , one the desperate , vindictive
party of wholesale slaughter , and the
other the conservative and constitu
tional party of revolutionists. The lat
ter is the stronger , r.nd really controls
the former. It baa kept the hands of
the nihilists off the czir and his offi
cials. He has owed his life to the con
stitutional revolutionists and his death
to himself. His answer , ' 'No constitution -
tution during my lifetime , " deprived' (
the committee and the government of
all hopp of reform at his hands The
czarowitz has been declared emperor.
Every csir before ho ascends the
throne is a liberal. Alexander was a
liberal ; even Nicholas was a liberal.
THIS NEW CZAR
was n liberal. Lat us see if his liber
alism is genuine. If ho lives cp to
his promises to the revolutionists , wo
shall have a constitution ; if he does
not , without the least duubt in the
world ho will suffer his father's fate.
Rep. Did yon observe in to-day's
dispatch that the troops were ordered ,
officers and men , to remain In their
barracks. What significance do you
attach to that ?
Mr. B. That the government can
not rely upon the loyalty of its troops.
Rep. About what proportion of the
troops do you count upon as favoring
the revolutionary canse ?
Mr. B At least one-third.
Rep. And the officers ?
Mr. B. Among the officers the pro
portion Is greater. Thfrgrievances of
the people from whom they are draft
ed , the misery they see all round
them , the aotlvo propagandism of the
revolutionists and the myriad plots
that are going on under the no s of
the authorities , show that the army as
well as society is
HONEYCOMBED WITH REVOLUTIONARY
DISCONTENT.
It ia placed to the credit of the late
czar that he emancipsted 23,000,000.
serfs. He did nothing of the kind.
The serf to-day is as ( completely a
slave as ho over was. He has changed
his master ; that is all. Before emanci
pation he was in the thrall of the noble ;
to-day he is equally ac the mercy of
the head man of the command. The
Infamies practised under such a sys
tem ore almost tco shocking for a
newspaper to narrate. But let ma
tell you that during the last five de
cades not more than two-thirds of the
people of Russia are the children of
their reputed fathers. That damnable
unwritten law which the English lan
guage provides no modest equivalent
for , as the French put it , h droit du
stigneur , prevails. Let iae tell you
that every official , no matter what his !
; ank , is In this respect a seigneur , and
, hat tha husband of a pretty woman , (
the father of a virtuous maiden , Is
compelled to surrender her , upon de
mand , to any petty office-holder , un <
der penalty of being sent to Siberia.
There Is no remedy. To whom can
the outraged victim appeal for ven
geance ! To nobody. All this was
laid before the czar in detail , three
weeks ago , and his reply was : ' 'Nc
constitution during my lifetime.In
May , 1874,1 published In The Springfield -
field Republican what was an actual
occurrence , and what has never been
denied. Upon the "emperor's name's
da/ , "
A FESTIVAL
more generally regarded than a birth-
d y , in the town of Lask , in Poland ,
the people were requested to illumin
ate ther ; houses and turn out in theli
best attire to witness a review. Such
a request in Russia is a command.
While they sat looking at the review
they found themselves slowly sur
rounded and hemmed in by the Ja
Husk infantry regiment. The colonel
of this regiment suddenly gave the
word of command : "Children ,
amuse yourselves. " Three hundred
of the maids and wives were seized
and outraged by the soldiers. A
number of men who fought for the
honor of 'ha women were killed in
the presjnca of the victims. The
townsmen sought an audience with
the governor , to lay their wronga be
fore him , and were refused. A peti
tion was sent to the emperor for an
inquiry. It probably never reached
him. It was announced that the
czar himself would surely be present
at a review in that town , and a com
plaint was drawn up by the citizens to
be handed Vp the "Hltlo father" In
person. Artho last moment It was
announced that the review would be
held at K'eff ' instead. A few weeks
later the colonel commanding the Ja
Kusk infantry was made a major gen
eral. Such outrages are not common.
MANY OUTRAGES
occur that are never heard of ; but
bear in mind that what goes out in
one commune is scarcely known in
the next ono.
Rep. Do thu people of Russia
hold the superior responsible ?
Mr. B They are too superstitious ,
I myself regret the taking of the life
of this man as a man , bnt as an em
peror I do not. As the father of his
people , conscious of what was going
on and making no effort to prevent It ,
I think ho deserved his fate. I ask
the American people to be fair and re
serve a little of the odium which at
taches to nihilism for the causes that
have called it into existence. I ask a
little pity for the thousands and thou
sands who have been sent to Siberia
for committing no crime at all. In
"proof of the tales of horror and mis
ery I refer to an article in The Fort
nightly Review of May 4,1874 , writ
ten by Mr. Ashton W. Dilke , brother
of Sir Charles Dilko , himself a member -
ber of parliament. Since 1830 no leas
than ono million people have beeu
SENI TO SIBERIA ,
including Poles , for political offenses.
One-fourth of these wore sent to the
saltmines , and I defy any living apoll-
glst of the system to point out half a
dozen who have outlived six years of
their sentence. As there is scarcely a
family of , high birth that has not its
representatives In Siberia , as in Russia
when a man disappears nobody ven
tures tD inquire after him as wo do
here , as all classes live in a'more dread
ful slavery than ever , vengeance
against the czar , who assumsa re
sponsibility for theeo crimes , is only
natural.
Rep. What will the revolution
gain , If anything ?
Mr. B. A constitution. Wo can
not hope for a republic yet , and do
not ask it ; but the czar'a douth han
taught his successor that if ho is an
obstacle to the expansion and deliver
ance of Russia , he will die. It has
taught the wretched peasantry , upon
whoso ignorance depotlsm ia founded ,
that all hia divinity cannot protect
him against the penalty of tpranny. If
the new czar ia wise ho will under
stand that a constitution which ia
worth shedding Russian blood to gain
for Bulgaria is worthshedding despotic
blood to win ior Russia.
AN EXILE'S OPINION.
A Russian exile named Mtrgangon-
erally supposed to ba a nihiitst , who
has been in St' Louis some months ,
was asked for Information about his
order. His reply was : "Iknow nothing
'
ing about them , sir. I was not'a mem
ber of tha order , and although I
thought it bear to leave St. Peters-
burgh , it wes not because I was an in
mate of a secret society. "
"Have you read the account of the
assassination of the czar ? "
"Yee ; but you must not be too sure
that the nihilists did this thing. There
are many dissatisfied , who are not ui-
hiliata , in Russia. "
"Did you expect this news ? "
"Everybody who knows Russia bas-
experted it. I have expected it now
for yoars. When Gen. Mellkoff as
sumed control of the empire I thought
then , moro then ever , that
THE BURST "WOULD COME.
But no. You Americans do not know
Russia , I was a student in the Uni
versity of Moscow when sixty-eight
young men , moat of whom were inno
cent , were torn away into Siberian
exile. My poor father and sister are
now in Siberia. I will never eee them
again. The poor people became at
lait tired of all this. The house of
Romanoff has been ton thousand times
worse than the house of Bourbon.
The day comes now , and Russia will
be free freer than your America. "
"If the Nihilists have not done
this , who has ? "
"How do I know ! Perhaps someone
ono whoso family are in the mine * ,
and whs care not any longer to live.
They will now
WAIT UPON THE CZIROWITZ.
"If ha keeps hu word , there may
bo nothing more happen for a long
time ; but unless Russia ia given a
constitution , blood and iron will not
eave the Romanoffa. The whlto czar
is a very strong man , and a very great
man. Ho ha ? reglmcnls of ravage
Cossacks around him , aaleepr or awake ;
bnt the Oroini bomb can get through
the cordon. "
"Has the czarowltch promised a con
stitution to the empire ? "
"So it is siid. "
"Will that etcp the nihilist move
ment ? "
"I : will for a time. Tno nihilists
are only strong because the people are
ground down , and the only relief of
fered is this radical ono. We do not
want to go into the excesses of liberty ,
but they are better than the excesses
of despatism. "
"But the dead czir was a liberal ,
the emancipator of the eerfa. "
"Tnat Is the most misunderstood
thing in Russia. To be euro , that was
good for the sorfa. Why did he not ,
too , emancipate those who were not
setfs , but who were ground under as
badly as thay the burghers ? You
Americans do not know what tyranny
is , how it is to bo dependent on the
whim of a ruler and on the humors of
a patty tyrant under him.
RUSSIA IS ON A VOLCJNO ,
and if the czirowitch recallsthe exiles ,
iboliahcs tbo censorship which rules
aver every condition of life , snd gives
us a conatitntion , the eruption will not
: ome. "
' And if ho does not ? "
"Then society in Ru la will crum-
sle to pieces. The French reign of
: error will be aa nothing to the blood-
low of tha Sclav aristocracy. They
ire all rotten , and some time they
rill all go.
In a recent interview Tuth Mr. Jo
seph Gramer , one of the proprietors of
the Emerson Piano Company , Boston ,
Mass. , that gentleman remarked : I
have used that splendid remedy , St.
Jacobs Oil , in my family , and found jt
to7 be so very beneficial that I will
never be/without / it. It has cured me
of a severe case of rheumatism , after
other remedies had failed. '
ENVIED BEAUTY.
What is more handsome.than a nice ,
bright , clear complexion , showing the
beauties of perfect health ? All can
enjoy these advantages by using
Electric Bittera. Impure blood , and
all diseases of the Stomach , Liver ,
Kiduoys and Urinary Organs , are
speedily cured. For nervousness and
all attendant ailments , ' they are a
never failing remedy , and positively
cure where all other fail. Try the
Electric Bitten , atid bo convinced of
their wonderful merits. For sale by
all druuffista , at fifcv cents a bottle.
(1) ( )
XMiJU
Great German
REMEDY
FOR
ran
NEURALGIA ,
SCIATICA ,
LUMBAGO ,
BACKACHE ,
GOUT ,
SORENESS
or TUB
CHEST ,
SORE THROAT ,
'QUINSY ,
SWELLINGS
AHD
SPRAINS ,
jiiltairniiiiinillH
FROSTED FEET
AND
EARS ,
SCALDS ,
GENERAL
TOOTH , EAR
JLXD
HEADACHE ,
ACHES.
No Preparation on earth cquils ST. JACOBS OIL as
a sire , SURE , SIMPLE and CIIEAP External Remedy.
A trial entails bat the comparatively trifling outlar of
SO CENTS , and every one auflering with pain can hart
cheap and positive proof of Its cliims.
DIUECriOW IS ElETEX M.\GU1GES.
SOLD BY ALL D3UGOISTS AND DEALERS IN MEDICINE.
A. VOGELER & CO.
JJgUlinore , 3Td. , V. S.JL
Geo. P. Bemis
( EAL ESTATE AGE
ISVi tL Douglat 8b.t Omaha , Neb.
This agency doca STRICTLY a brokerage bnal
nesa. Dow notipoculate , sad therefore an ; ar-
gains on Its books ate insured to Its patrons , In
stead o * being gobbled up by the agent _
& MILL.
REAL ESTATE BROKERS
Ifo llflS Farrikain Strut
OMAHA - NEBRASKA.
Office North Bide opp. Grand Central Hotol.
Nebraska Land Agency ,
DAVIS & 5NYDER ,
1505 JFarnham St. OnwtAo , Nebr.
00,000 AOUE3 carefully selected land In Eaatcrn
Nebraska for sale.
Great Bargains In Improved tannj , and Omaha
dtyproport" .
O. F. DAVIS. WEBS ! ER SNTDSB.
tate Land Com'r TJ. P. K. H 4p-tcb7tf
BTRON RK23. LI7IS K319.
Byron Reed & Co , ,
OLDK8TKSTASLUTD
REAL ESTATE AGENCY
IN NEBRASKA.
Keep a complete abstract of title to all Real
Estate In Omalii and Douglag Coonty. tnayltt
AdEYTS WANTED EOK
Hie Fastest Eelllng Book ol tha Age !
Foundations of Success.
BUSINESS AND SOCIAL FORMS.
The laws of trade , legal forms , how to Irana-
act bu Ino33 , valuible tables , social etiquette ,
rarilirneutary maze , how to conduct pnbl'c
bu-incfs ; in let it ia a complete Qu'da to Suc
cess for all elates. A family neccs'i y. Address
f or circjlus and special terms , ANCHOR PUB-
LlaaiNOCO. St. Louis , Mo.
Machine Works ,
J. Bammond , Prop , & Manager ,
The moft thorough appointed and complete
Uachlne Shops and Foundry In the state.
Castings cf every description manufacted.
Enfrint-3 , Pumps and every clasa of machinery
made to order.
order.poclal attention given to
Well AiiRiirs , Pulleys , Hangers ,
Shafting.Bridgc Irons , Gcer
-Enttinff , etc
Planarornow MachInoryMcachanlcal Dranght
a ; , Models , etc. , neatly eiocnted.
50 Harnov St. . Bet. 14tb and 15th.
IDTOTIOIEL
Any one having dead animals I will remove
hem free of clnrgc. Leave orders southeast
com r of Hartley and 14th St. , second door.
CHSRLES SPLITT.
AGENTS WANTED FOR
CREATIVE SCIENCE
and Sexual Philosophy.
rrofujclr illustrated. The mojt Important in
h 3t book pub'ijhed. Every family ants'
Extraordinary Inducements offerel Agent' .
Address ADIT-ITS' FDBUSIIINO Co . st Loui . Mo.
AGENTS WANTED FOll OUU NEW BOOK ,
' 'Bible for the Young , "
Bern ? the stnty cf the f ciiptures by Rer. Oeo.
Alexander Crook , D. D. , in slmp'e and attrac
tive language for old and 301111 ? . Profusely
Illustrated , making a mot intceitlngand im"-
presslve youth's instructor. Every parent will
secure this work. P.cachers , jou should cir
culate U. PiiccSSW.
ESen- ' for circulars with extr terms.
J. H. CHAMBER. & r > . . frt. Louts. Mo
SAHKIHC HOUSES.
THE OLDEST ESTABLISHED.
BANKING HOUSE
I ?
- UtiIN NEBRASKA.
GAUDWEL HAMILTOHIGO
Eculnoja transacted eatno is that o an Incor
porated Bank.
Accounts kcct In Currency or gold subject to
sight check without notice.
Certificates of dnpoalt issued payable In three ,
six and twelve months , bearing Interest , or on
demand without Intereit.
Advances nude to customers on approved se
curities at mark't rates of interest
Buy and sell trold , billaot exhac o Govern-
incut , State .County anil City Bonds.
Draw Slrht $ Drafts on England , Ireland. Scot
land , and all parts of Europe.
Sail European Passage Tleiets.
COLLECTIONS PROMPTLY MADE ,
U. S DEPOSITORY ,
FIRST NATIONAL BAKK
Of OMAHA.
Cor. IStb and Farnnam Streets ,
OLDEST BAHKiHC ESTABL1SKMEHT
IN OMAHA.
SUCCESSORS TO KODSTZK BROS. , )
umusnso is 1659 ,
Organized 83 a National Bank. August 20,1543
OapitalandProfita OverSSOO.OOO
Specially s-nthoiliod by the Secz tuycr Treanry
to receive Subscription to the
U.S.4'PER GENT. FUHDSD LOAN
OFFICERS AND DIKECTOE3
HELIUM Kcrarzz , President.
AOQDBTVS Koumzi , VIce Friddanl.
H. 17. Tina. Caahler.
A. J. POPW.ITCS , Attorney.
Jonu A. Ciiiamoi.
t. H. DITIJ , Asa't ( tohiai
Thli btai recslroj doped t uit'ncut regird to
amounts. '
tonoa tirr.3 certificates tm/lnir Intarsst.
Draws drafts en San Jrandsco and prlnclpa
citlM of the United States. al& > Txmdon. Dufilln
Edinburgh and the principal clUea of the contl
n nt of Europe.
Sells pisaige tick&ta for Emlgnnia In tha In
man ne. nz.yldtt
HOTELS-
THE JRIGINAL.
Oor. Randolph St. & 5th Ave , ,
CHICAGO ILL.
g&nstrTi. , . , - TJT.-'Vi -5 i
PKICES REDUCED TO
$2.00 AND S2.50 PER DAY
Located In the business centre , conrcnien
to places of amusement. Elegantly furnished
containing all modern improvements , passenjre
elevator , &c. J. H. CUMMINOS , Proprietor.
ocietf
Cor. MARKET ST. & BROADWAY
Council Bluffs , Iowa *
On line o Streut Railway , Omnlbug to snd from
all trams. RATKS Parlor floor $3.00 per day-
second floor , 82.50 per day ; third floor , fci.CO.
The best furnished and most commodlona honso
In the city. QEO.T. PHELPS Prop.
FRQiNTIEB MOTE
5
Larainie , Wyoming.
The miner's resort , oed accommodations ,
arjo Bamplo room , charges reasonable. Special
attention given to traveling men.
11-U H. 0 HIIXIUID Proprietor.
INTER-OCEAN HOTEL ,
Cheyenne , Wyoming.
FlrBt-cl E3 , Fine argo Sample Room ] , one
block from depot. Trains stop from ZO minutes
to 2 hours for dinner. Free Bus to and from
Depot. Kates ? iOO , S2.EO and 3.00 , according
to room ; s'ngle meal 75 cents.
A. 1 > . BALCOM , Proprietor.
VT BORDEN. Cniel Clerk. mlO-t
PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION LIKE
BETWEEN
OMAHA AND FORTOMAHA
Connects With Street Cars
Corner of SAUNDERS and HAMILTON
STREEIS. ( Eid of Red Line aa fellous :
LEATK OHAHA :
830 , * 8:17andIllDa. : m ,3:03 : , 6:37 and 728p.m.
LEAVE FOKT OMAHA :
7:15 a m. , 9:15 : a. m. , and 13:45 p. m.
* 4:00 , 0:15 and S:15 p. m.
The 8:17 a. m run , leaving o aha , and the
1:00 p. m run , leaving Fort Omaha , are uenally
oadedtofull capacity with regular pa&engers ,
The 6:17 : a. m. run will bo made from the post *
office , corner of Dodco and 15th enrolita.
Tickets can be procured from Btrcct cardrlr-
era , or from drhera of hacka.
PARE. 25 CENTS. INCLUDING STRS CAP.
79'f
EAST INDIA
HaaSaisa set. tgJU'Be '
SOLB MANUFAOTUBERS ,
OBIAHA. Nell.
MORE POPULAR THAN EVER.
The Genuine
SINGER NEW FAMILY SEWING MACHINE.
The popular Jetn.-xnd for the GENUINE SINGER in 1S79 exceeded thn * of
any previou * year during the Quarter of a Century in which this "Old
Reliable" Machine has been before the public.
In 1878 we sold 356,422 Machines. In 1879 we sold 431167
Machines Excess over any previous year 74,735 Machines.
Our sales last year -were at the rate of over
1400 Sewing Machines a Day I
For OTery business d y In tha yew ,
The "OM BcOiabV
,
- w
That Evcrv REAL //c . . ' .
/ e blnSer is the o L
/ s vv Strongest ,
* *
"
Singe ? SeTTJcs Ma-
chins b" thi Trade the Simplest , the Most
Mark cast into the Durable Sewing Machine -
Iron Stand and chine ever yet Con-
bedded in the Arm of
struoted.
the Machine. .
THE SINGER MANOFAGTURiNO GO.
Principal Office : 4 Union Square , New York ,
1,500 Subordinate Offices , in the TJ nited States and Canada , and 3,000 Offices in the Old
World and South America. sepl6-d&wtf
* * > *
< *
! ! X
The" Popular Clothing Houseof"
M. HiLLMAN & m3
Find , 'bn account ? 5f fthe ; Seasbn
so. far advan d ajj'dLhaViig !
a very large Stock of *
Suits , Overcoats and
/Gents' Furnishing
Goods left , _ _ . ,
K : 10 I
They Have J
REDUCED PRICES
thatcannotfailtapleaseeverybody ;
EEMEMEEE THE
ONE PRICE CLOTHING HOUSE ,
1301 and 1303 Farnhani St " , , Comer -13h. (
"
GOODS MADE TO ORDERS SHORT NOTICED
cr. s.
s.GHlOKERIfiG
GHlOKERIfiG PIANO ,
And Sole Agent for
Hallet Davis & Co , , James & Holmstrom , and J. & G-
Fischer's Pianos , also Sole Agent for the Estey ,
Burdett , and the Fort Wayne Organ * \
Go's. Organs ,
Ij deal in Pianos and Organs exclusively. Have had years
experience in the Business , and handle only the Best.
21816th Street , City Hall Buildiiig , Ojualia , Ncj ) .
HALSBY V. PITCH. Tuner.
J. F. SHEELY & CO. ,
PAGKE !
Wholesale and Retail in
FRESH SISATS&PEOVISIONS , GA3SE , POULTRY , FISH , ET4J.
GITY AND COUNTY ORDERS SOLICITED.
OFFICE CITY MARKET 1415 Douglas St. Packing House ,
Opposite Omaha Stock Yards , 17. P. R. R.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE ACTING
POWDOUBLE ACTINGPUMP
Steam Pnmpa , Engine Trimmings , Mining Machinery.
BELTING HOSE , BRASS AND IRON FITTINGS , PIPE , STEAM PACKING
-V7HOLE3ALE AND RETAIL.
HALLADAY W1HD-M1LLS , CHURCH AND SCHOOL BELLS
A , L , STEANG , 205 Farnham Street Omaha , Neb
BUSINESS COLLEGE ,
THE GREAT .WESTERN
Geo. R. Itathbun , Prlucipa' .
Oreighton Block , - OMAHA
Send for Circular.
'nov20rlAwt
31. E. I ISi ON ,
General Insurance Agent ,
PHCEKLX AS30iwu.v _ v- . . 4 t-ot-
don , Cash Asjetd . I5.1C7.1SJ
VESTCHErfTEK. K. Y. , C-iniUl . l.vOft.GTO
THE HEKCIIAlt TS , of Ser uk. . J. . ! , flu ,00
GIRARti FUiI > hIlade'p'ihCipit I. . 1.C6 .000
itnl .
FIREMEKy FONT ) , California . 3MVJ
UI'.ITISH AMKaiCA ASSURANCECo.ffffJt
NKtA IKyiltEINS. CO. , A3tta. . . . "c3.COt
AMKRICAF C'ETfTKAL , Asotts . HA'C
* Mt for. nl fjieonln & Uomclvi St. .
a weak Slfculnj xit.cn. casil ) niaUe ; < M
< " * til. T-- * > rn t ( n Cnittt. >
S. G. STEVENSON & CO.
larpent nanJ Caiidgr ? , hate , remove ! t > JCo
3C8 Dod e triet , bcrathey a o pre iicl to
o all kinds of wjrk in their line on aliort nolle
treasonable i 'cj. _
JWO. G. JACOSo ,
( Formerly cf G' h A Jtcot : ; ;
Tn
Vo. 1117 Farnhiun Ht. Old dUnd of Jacob OIj
ORDBBS BT 7KI KGRJ.PB
REED'S
By "Alman' , " he by AI lander's ,
Sire ft "OilJimith JlalJXlrt dam 'On
Hmo" by' War Dance , " s n o' the 'cxiwntd
"lexlnsrro- cond , " 1 * Erockoiri.l a" by
"Coliossoj , " Hon of Imported " , * oT rei < n. "
"Almonl's" flnt dim by "if lrtno Ctio ! "
ind fail Sire liy ftjsllck'9 HambfetoVtn "
Thisr. rnirt-ihlehorje- ba nrj y an ol < !
fn liar , ho will s-rve only 35 taircs ( half of
whlc'i number Li now ensageJ ) t $2600 ftt
mare , payxbla at time otsanlsr.
Season common c > April : tt and win end
Sept. si. After tha ? tmo Ml rtrvlee wi'l be
[ > uatJ3 > Oo. frty mare th.it his UoUcd In
2-0 Ba
ID. SEED , Proprietor.
Stable Corner llth and Howard
Streets.
rnal pdjrn
vitsk t& TOOT 0 * 3 tO"t n Icrzus und
ootfltfre * . AdiiruM H. n lle AjCo. ,
M . '
PROPOSALS FOR MILITARY
SUPPLIES.
SUPPLIES.o
o ? TUB PLATTK , )
OTTCB or Cam QaARmurAirKR. }
FORT OMAIW , NBB.iranh II.ISSL )
Scaled proposals. In triplicate , sjbject to the
njnal con. iliocs will bo received at this offlco
until 12 o'clock noon on Tuesday , April J9 ,
1831 , or at the sitno hoar ( allo in ; for tbo
difference in time ) at ths offlcoi of the nuaitcr-
m. stitM at the lol Ofcinj ; named * tallona , at
which places and time thcj will bo opened In
prtsence of bidders , for furnishing and delivery
of Military Supplies da'lnyihj year commenc
ing July 1st , 1S31. and ending June 30tb , 18-2.
33 follows : \V , od , hay and charcoal , or guch of
laid supplies as may be required at Omaha Dexit ,
Foit Omaha , fort Sloiriro , For * Sidney. Chey
enne Depot , Fott KnseU. Fort Sanders , Foit
Steelo. Fort Hall , Fort DoojjUs , Fort Cameron ,
Forl Kubinion , Fort Crld/er Fort Laramic ,
Fort Ftttcrnun , Fort ilclvlnney and Fort Was-
liikic.
Proposale w It alia b ? received at this office to
tbo day and hour above name ' , for His uelirery
on t.ie cars at the point nearest t > the oMnea rn
the line if tha Union Fadflc , of eight thouiand
tons of coal , ot 1U3 pounds to tLe ton. Also for
the delivery at the Omaha Dtpot , cr at stations
on the Union PaclBe- Railroad , east from Kenrney
Junction , of two million counts corn , and one
million pounds oats. lilda for ; rran > hculd state
the nto per 100 pound } not per bushel.
Proposals for cither class or the stores rcen-
tlonml , or Tor quastSt'cj less than the whole re-
quirtd , wHIboiecelred. Each proposal trnald
bo In triplicate , ttprrate fur each article at
each station , jnd mu > t be accompanied by bond
ia the sum of one tnonaand dollars , ( jlOOO ) ,
executed strictly In accordance witb the printed
Instrnrt'pM. sn I upon the blank form furnished
under thU id ve-tL-emcnt , euarantcein/ .he
pirty maUmr the pioposil hall not withdraw
tha earro witnlo a'xty d yj f era the date n-
nounced fororenhijrthcji ; rxl h.tlf said pro
posal h a. pteJ and a contract for the nuppllcs
bid for , awarded thereunder , he will , wi-hm ten
days after twin , , ' notified of the award , ( provided
such notiDcaticm bo made within the ilitydaya
above mentioned ) , accept the tame and furnish
good and sufficient sureties , at oiuc , for the
laififul pcr/oinrjnce of th contnc' .
1 he government reserves the rijht to reject
any orallproposa ? * .
A preference will be given to articles of
domestic production.
Blank proposals and printed circulars , statin ?
the kind and ( Bt.mattd quantltcj cfwood , lay
and char , oil reqalred'at each station , and rlvinif
full Instiuct.'ona ia to tbe rcann r cf biJdin ; ,
conditions to Beobfcrved nybidtfors and terms
of contract , & 3 , will be turn shed en application
to this oflice 01 to tha qoartcncaters at the
various stat'on t named .
Enveloe3 containing propo ala should bo
marked : "Proposals for . at
. and iddreised to the
underpinned or to the respective pc t snd depot
quartermaster ) .
if.T.LTJDIXGTON- .
mIS-et Chief Quartermaster.
I day at borne. b mp ti * or
frw. Atldnw * . , Stlapon Co
Poftiand. Mi. .
$2.250,000 ROYAL HAYJW LOTTERY-
15000 TIOKETS OHLY , 7 2 PRIZES.
SMACCEST PBIZB , H 000.
1 Prio $1.0 ( 0,00 1 Prizi S2S.OOO
llrizs 2M.VO 8rz 5,31000 jcb 80.COO
PlTj 100000 3Prz ! , S.OOOh 40,000
: Prize 0,000 722i > iiajara'tVto32,2fiOOCO
Whole TicieW , $160 ; Halves , $30 ; Q-urterj , | 40 ;
TottbJ.JWTwontletha , * 3 , .Fortieth ! , | 4.
Lttle Hai na a governed . catlrely by the
boredrawfnj.
722 Prizes ,
aetessoMoCo. . , > w York
Direct all ccTmnonlcatlons ] and ' money "to
UUfAXft CO. , General Agem , .233 Cnirel
trejU , New Haven , Conn. c. "I i-ml4lrn