Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, February 11, 1881, Morning Edition, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    \
t'HE DAILY BEEf
B. B03SWATER ; EDITOR :
UJCDEB the present system of assess
ment tha poor bear the burden of
taxation and tLe wealthy escape.
THE Denver Tribune aaya that many
people in Denver are using anew In
place of the Holly water for drinking
purposes and find it more digestible.
OKtbefojtrd of March , 1883 , the
tenaa of twenty-six United States
enalora will expire , of whom fifteen
are d ipcritBJand eleven republican a.
THE'Confinnatlon of TMarshalUier-
bower waan't very long delayed aftejr
Paddock's return to 'Wak&lngto'n.
That cocxnUtoB thpnght TRraatorial
comity WM aboatfplayed cut ?
eased their
earninginji | d mary . $829,000 forer
' '
January of'laat'year. Thes'e compa
nies evidently paid for the groaie they
used in which according to Manager
Tonzalin 1 theyjaK
.
1 - fttW
Hcan Valley railroad.
Wiscorsori * &e , latest -claimant
for a cabinet position , and Postmaster
Henry 0. Payne , of Mjj38UXSi | J,8
the unhappy aepTraat. ' New tJTork
would be much pained if Henry C
should applarit'PDstmaster ' Jamta
after"alT 'tKe
wrangling | ar/d / I bitterness , , ' of the.
debates . off , the - session proceeded
psacef nil/ana1 f satifacloriipandiJata
A. Garfield and Cheater A. Arthur
hold arIiBHwiKle"aUiae to the tne
. , r < t rrl I < c r 11 * fcA -
' ' .
preaidency'and'vfceTiresiaency.
"VAN WYCK'S grangers" the
T JT 9 9 _ A f * * O
ltte tterm > oPreproach applied by the
democracy monopoly organ of Omaha
to the farmers of Nebraska T
Herat $ tf SlSftfithat _ VariWjck'a
granger * conatitaeoc ? .ar'nt of .the
Church Howe granger stamp.
PAOKEU. i earning agaln io Arae-
ioa. It i to beTioped he won't miss
Omaha dtniagrhiB trip. Omaha haa
as patriotic and intelligent an Irish
population asany city of its size In
the United { Stat2ar and Mr. Parnell
will receive a warm reception In our
midst.
THE city comptroller of Kansas
City In hit report for the last six
months makee the following remark
"Itis-my belief , that the state woule
gain largely by assessing property at
omething near its value , and make a
correspondingly low tax levy , ant
that it would do more to secure ira
grants than all the Immigration board *
in the-r mntry.J- ' --This is even more
true of Omaha'than Kansas City. A
least one-half 'of 'the personal prop
* ? r' " - '
crty of Omaha's -men -'wealth es
capes ion.-
THE BCE ia always glad to hear from
country correspondents upon matters
of interest , but it must insUt on brev
ity in the moat of , .the communica
ttons sentJTin for publication. Few
topics are at enough interest to war
tant ei'-ooluraa. space in a 'news
paper/ The shorter and more con
densed a communication the greater
ita chance of seeingthelight in the
columns of a journal.
TCBKBV believes that Greece intends
to fight before many weeks , and has
resorted to the uaanl Turkish methods
of increasing the imperial revenuee.
The Iready rieromly , taxed Mawul-
Ban mnit aabmlf- /noin1 extortions
the land tax is increased , and is to be
paid five years in advance ; stlarier ,
except in tbe-IwaXjdopjrtmDnt' , have
been stopped , and the people of .Con
stantinople' ' will- hare to > c.intribnte
to a forced-loan : TlreBTnieaaures In"
dicate the desperate financi il condi
tion of the empire. The probabilities -
ties of war are not diminished by - the
intero faAgp.pt/nolea&nong' the powers
but there is no doubt that Greece
would listen to any propositionjess un
jnat to her and less diehonorable to
the powers than tbe"AujgestYbn- &
new arbitration" which is a plain
violation bf the'engagements made at
Berlin. . . ,
OMAHA : r well as Chicago needs
some actir rref.0rm in the administra
tion of-ite-jaarlro'j-courta ; Nol to
speak ofhepolice court which has
long been a stench in , .the nostrils oi
every honorable minted citizen ol
Omaha'tbe jraotice ) Xf' ) the courts in
the varions-warrJa-need-regnlation and
Modification. | , J is not now too late
for ourlegl lature to take up this mat
ter and consider the fallowing points
brought oat , > some days ago by the
Chicago IVirwSpi'iiumber ' of > h'icharo
applicableftv.thepractice inJNebrnaka
A jtntlce'a 'cotfrt oaclit , not , Jo bo n
'
'shop for thevsale otjaagmepts tothe ,
customer that brings' most' business.
Bat they ; wlll.btt such if .inlarge > cUics
the justices of the1 peace are per'
mitted * - { compete hh each ottfer
for bn lpMB , whicTi they" will do if
the buimeas < 9f any and every par !
of tho- country % an - twtransacted
before majjtMtioe the plaintifl
may sbToK/l'isubJBCt the power
of the defendant to swear a change ol
venue to the next nearest .jnation. A
change "of venue'ouaat ' .not to be an
invitation to universal audifnpnnlahk-
ble perjury , buHt is. A juitlca's wiil
of replevin flight not to bo a means
of theft buV It'wllj "beaa : long as no
place of.'gebMftltstncage is providoc
for replevle'd goods. & justice's-judc-
ment ought not to "be a mere baga
telle , a 'meat'Bof beginninga suit in
the circuit court-but .it will be
such so long ss every f person agains
whom iHa-rendBred is entitled to anew
now trial of.t { nimecause-oL.action ,
ia the circuitcourt , Ihsteai of an in
quiry as to whether the justice of ths
peace erreilnits deciilnnapdn'mere'
ly filing an appeal bond. A cause in
a justicw'conft 7tned ; w.iWont error
ought to.stand.en.the . same footing as
JV i-rU'- .
V > * | ' - ! fcf'A.
A cause in any other conrt tried with
out error. This would relieve the cir
cuit court calendar of hundreds of"
needles * SKisetjlwhon'r&esence there
for re-trfsJ , iar'having teen once
fairly tnca _ wltboufc.-6rror , is not only
nabance ) ) Ut jt cjomerapt of the
principle of jus lcjiyjUelU The injury , '
theref upon appeal from a justice
conr , t'-po be"ne trial , but
6D < 1:1 : "to' see.whether . the
t thi. basis ,
f ' determine
6.
THERE ire two fundamental ques-
ions involved In any discussion f the
railroad issue. The first , whether the
state possesses the right to regulate
common carriers for the public good ,
and the second , whether such regula-
lion hi particular cases IB feasible and
expedient. Few organs of the monop
olies are bold enough to day to qnes
tlon the power of the people to pass
lawa upon the subject of railway
discrimtnitisn and extortion.
The decision of the highest tribunal
in the land haa forever settled that
question for all but captious monopoly
attorneys like George Ticknor Curtis ,
and thereuia little.likelihood that an
opinion grounded upon such plain
principles of. equity and popular
aoverejgotyjxniHortified bjji chatiLJpf ,
prece4ehti of Jtfc fcoudred gear's
"antiquity' bo reversed by any
succeeding bench. , .Legislatures have
itt-a number of cas'evmaintained their
right'.Jo ' egolat ? . .their corporate'
creatures and shown , their power in
passing .l ws restricting- charges and
providing forrtha. . , proper- taxation
* of railway prbperty'and franchlsesjahd
all attempts en the part of. the rail
roads to question or nullify such laws
tnd constltional provisions have
failed.
r' In NebraskBT- however ) there is
H < * " * . " ' -
w v .1 "i 7 -
room for neither doubt or question on
, thla' point. lOnrconatitution distinct
ly aversthe ; right and.'power of life
people to piss lawa for theregulation
qf rallroada. * It declares that'thS'-icg' ;
ielature/whlch' is the representative cf
the people , .ahall deal with the railway
problem and prevent oppression , ex
tortion and discrimination by. .the
" " * . "
i 7
enactment qfuch laws as are neces
aary for" this purpose. With argu-
menU upon this point , then , our legis
lators hare" Clothing "whatever 16 dr ,
The clear , distinct and adequate dec
laratioB of the constitution takes 'th
matter entirely out of r their- .
* _
_
X * r * 6 t T * .1 r
and precludes the * possibility" any *
dispute upon th e question within' trie
confines of our * state.
- The only.question ; then , which ad-
mlta of auy deba\o'wbatsoever is'thal
of the nothod of applying the coneti
tutlonal provision to the railway cor
poratlons in Nebraska. , _ Are the roads
charging extortionate ratoa ? Are die
criminations practised upon our pro
dncera ? Is the avowedly selfish polic ;
of self aggrandisement pursued by th
railroad managers in Nebratka contra
ry to the best interests of the publi
at large ? IB the system of rebates ant
drawbacks granted to favored individ
u\la subversive of general 'commer
cUl prosperity and does such a system
tend to the building up of the fortune
of the * railway henchmen at Iho ex
pense of the.ccmmunity at large ] An
there minor monopolies , ring * within
Tinge , land and coal companies , grain
elevator syndicates fostered by the
monopolies within their corporate ex
istence -conducted in" connection
with the companies , whose operation
tends to concentrate the business o ;
; the state and place 'it under the con
trol cf common carriore ! These are
a few of flifTqiiastlcmi which must be
answered by an emphatic negative
before the imperative necessity ol
laws governing and regulating the
railroads can be denied by tbe cor
poration mamgera. That the people
, of , Nebraska were. convinced that fla
grant abuses existed in the railroac
managements of this state is mani
fest fram the provision which they in
corporated into the -constitution o :
1870 , commanding the legislature
to deal with the railroad question anc
ordering it I to pass laws againt'
discrimination and extortions. Thejast
ten year * have brought no cessation
of the charges made by thejiroducers
o ! this" state agalnsf the * railroad man-
agora. Protests nnd-memorials.have
poured , Jnto the legislaturesfiom
vorr portion of-th atate reciting
long Hat of enormities practiced upon
Nebraska producers by the monopo
Jiea. These chargesjiaye beenjBacii
openly and have been confined to no
one line. At no time have they been
more numerous than during the pas
year until at the present time tha'de
mand for legislative relief has
taken the form of a general up-rising
of the people , and an almost unani
mous demand for the redress of their
grievances The very unanimity ol
this movement is proof enough of the
truth , of the charges against the rail
roads , and ita force cannot be broken
down by the simple , denials of the
-monopoly managers , however plaus
ible. Thia being the case , no argu
ment can be .udducsd strong enough
to weigh against auch.a mass ot proofs
Tne imperative command of our consti
tution u enforced by I ho united demand -
mand aPNebrasfca'g toilers and wealth-
producers. The duty of U *
legislature admits of no question.
Laws' ' should and must at ouce be
paBBed prohibiting discrimination and
extortion on the part of the corporate
monopoliei within our state. If this
legislature fails in ita duty another
be found which will go to still
further extremes and carry out to the
very loiter , the nundateof the consti
tution.
: K has baen elected as sn
he&ocary member cf the JefFeraoniau
dem'ocra' ic ' 'ixssociation. He la al
ready a oicnib-r of the everlasting
icauditJatea and railroad wrecker's so
cietj-.i ' . .
TupChicigo Tribune in comment
iilg upon the < omluation of Stanley
Matthews to the vacant scat upon the
: suprerne bench truthfully remarks :
It Jia been observed everywhere
-that 'railroad '
- attorneys who are ? p-
.pointed . tothe banch' may bo : depended
ponded upon t > sustain special privi
leges arid moh ; > poly-practices in all
cares th&t'bome beForu thorn. . This re
mark applies wjthjqual force"'to loca
courts districts' , courts , and supreme
courts. Whether iHa tle.rocallecilon
-of have receivtc
- the-large-fees they
In their -'foftnerf capacity , or because
their previous advocacy hai ma'de io
'fetrorigariimpresshn ' on their line ol
thought thatthey cannot throw.it off ,
certain it i that they always retain a
veneration for " "
"vestedrIghtB"as8omQ-
"lhlD acredand that they lean toward
thecorporatiomj whenever the issuelies
"belwean them and the people. The
.nnltprjnlty rf-this rule is a laatinj
warning against the choice of raflroet
aUbrcevs"ononjr ; standing for LLh ? ju
diclal positions.
BLACK HILLS NUGGETS.
A new brass band has bcoa orga
nized In Deadjjpbd.
A dtsc3very 6f good coal has-been
made on Battle creek.
Tte Masons of lUpid City propose
o erect a Masonic temple. .
Ripid City is to erect a public lib
rary building to cost § 1,800.
The business aiou of Deadwood
lave organized a board of trade.
Continued strikes of rich prospects
are reported from French Creek.
x'hero have been several cases cf
claim jumping on French creek.
A Deadwood man won § 2,500 at
poker from a Lead City man a few
lights ago.
The Spruce gulch ice company have
put up 500 tons of ice for the coming
leason.
The Terra 80-atamp mill at Lead
las hung np 40 of its stamps for lack
of water.
Central City had a clo-e call last
week in the burning of the old L n-
grisho theatre.
Twelve new Concord coaches will
be put upon theTlerre route as suon
aa spring opena.
The ditch that it to bring the water
From False bottom to Central will bo
finished by March 1st.
A rich strike of ore haa been made
on North Fork , Ouster county. The
vein is five feet wide.
The Hills are disappointed over
the failure of the territorial division
to past the legislature.
The McMaken mica mining compa
ny has struck another valuable deposit
of'mlca near Unster City.
-jFreo gold ore haa been encountered
Intlie ; Badger mine shaft , five or six
feet under the cement.
Whltowood creek at Deadwood lus
been flooding Sherman street and
doing considerate damage to proper-
ty.
ty.The
The ladies t < f Deadwood are getting
np a grand fair to be held for the
benefit of the Deadwood fire depart
ment.
"The cattle in the Black Hills are
reported to ba doing finely , notwith
standing the cold weather and he wy
snows.
Hay is selling at § 25 per ton Ir
Deadwood , and.it is believed itwiV
run up to § 90 before the winter is
over.
over.Eight
Eight freight outfits for Ouster are
between Buffalo Gap ami Bed Clone
in the deep snow.and their stock either
lost or played out.
The telephone wires are being
strung around town at Lead , and in a
day or two the exchange will be in
working order.
There has been more snow this
winter than over known before in the
Cheyenne river country , south am
east of the Hills.
Twelve mules were stolen from the
Fort Meade government stables laai
"Wednesday. Ten of them were founc
the next day in Deadwood.
The Washington mine in the CUE
t r district is making some fine dovol
opmenta and the ore body is daily
growing larger and richer.
David Walzmouth was caught ha
neath a falling mass of ore in the
Badger mine , near Deodwood , on the
31st ult. tnd had his left leg broken in
three places.
The Homeaiake company is going to
erect a. 200-stamp mill at the Gran' '
and Old Abe mine , and will also builc
a 150-stamp mill at the DaSmet mine ,
in the spring.
Large quantities of ore are being
taken out of the mines around Onater
City , preparatory to work in the
spring , when tbe water begins to flow
Eight freight outfits , destined for
Ouster City from Pierre , were re
ported on the 29th to bo frozen up on
the route. Many of the cittle of the
trains had died.
A liberal Icagno has been formed
In Deadwood and a charter procured
from the national organization. About
alx > y names have been aflised to the
p tpcr giving official organization.
An effort is being made by the Hills
representatives in the legislature to
pass 'a bill Incorperatlng the cily oi
Deadwood. The"bill will provide for
an election of city officers , and provide
a means of conducting the mnuicipi !
affairs.
i A New Deal.
York Tribune.
The people oi Nebraska are now
In a fair way of getting a new deal ,
and surely they desire it The people
are jubilant , and well may they be.
For once we cm say with some degree
of safety that Nebraska's tyranical
king , with his army of bumming
strikers ; with his money and position ,
has been beaten ic open battle. We
believe that the people have gained
a point and hold the-cards for a new
deal ; but watch the game closely ;
relax not your dilligence lest the slick
fingered enemy "stock" the "cards.
Money , power , promise , threats and
enlrdaties could noUsavt ) Paddock ,
.Nance , or even Post , but be ever on
the alert for "tricks that are vain , '
for the will is elill in them to serve
Their mauler. The people are a pow
er , once arrayed in a determined war
fare cannot ba cajoled by one or per
snaded by the other.
"We say it liea within the grasp of
the 'farme- of Nebraska to secure a
just recognitiu , and it is for them to
determine whether auch recognition
shall bs had. Pettifog newspjpera
will tell you that ihey cannot determ
ine whether or not you are on the
"
right track , becanse " "there are some
things wo ( they ) see , and then there
arosfana .hings wo ( they ) do not ECO. "
Such pettifoggers have but one object
in viqw and that is to giti admission
and full membership , io your organi
zation ani either souk office or sell
you out , as it pays thorn best. Such
men are bitterly opposed to you now ,
but os yjugain in 'strength ' and as
same proportions , you will find them
wi h an axe to grind at your expanse.
Political "ano.bs" who opposa you
nww , will only sympathize with you in
in the fuute that they may rule or
ruin. You may oven expect a change
to luke wxrmnesa rince last week on
the part r some , but it ia unwise to
recoivd them with open arms , for they
bode yon 110 good.
Dealing With Great Corporations.
New York Times
Tuo events of the jiast week have
BcrvidF.to impress upon the public
mind ! lso great power of corporations
hcldinc franchise * from the stale anc
the utter inadequacy cf exlstins laws
f jr the protection of the rights anc
interests of the people The supreme
court and the attorney-general cf the
state hare plainly intimated that the
consolidation of the HVA ! telegraph
companies , and the establishment o :
a monopoly In a business upon which
the.people are.almost as dependrnt as
upon the operations of the postal de
partment of the government , was op
posed to-the public interest , and thai
.they would gladly find legal gronnc
Tipon which itj could te rot-siaid' : '
"
But"tney were powerless to find a
remedy , because the laws had been
trained'in the interest bf * he corpora
tions rather than that of the public.
Tho. fict ia that legislation b fring
upon the relations of railroad anc
-telegraph companies to the 'people
whs hare t < > deal with them has been
shaped' mainly by the rgenls of the
companies themselves , with n view , to
ncreaing their facilities and enlarg-
ng their powers. They have known
what they wanted , have employed
the beat talent for promoting their
objects , and have been active and
jersiatent under the spur of self-in-
tereat , while the people have failed
lo realize how their rights were liable
: o be encroached upon. The people
lave chosen their representatives in
.egislative bodies with little or no re-
; ard to their action upon measures
Iffectlng the exercise of corporate
ranchiaes , and have left them to act
according to their own discretion ,
while the holders of these franchises
iave been vigilant to secure repre
sents ivts of their- own interests and
; o see that they were faithful to them.
While the great railroad and tolo-
jraph systems of the CDimtty were
jrowing up there was a general and
well-founded conviction in the com
munity of their value and importance
in promoting the development of In
dustrial interests. There was a dis
position to favor them. Not only
were franchises of great value freely
bestowed upon them , but state and
nation lent their credit to them and
Save them subsidies in money and
lands ; towns and counties burdened
themselves with debt to help them
along , and whatever privileges they
desired were allowed on the plea of
public benefit. When they began to
combine and consolidate it was ac
cepted as a movement in favor of
efficiency and economy of manage
ment and service , giving great
through lines and uniformity of
policy. Much that was anticipated as
amitter of public benefit was really
so , but along with the unrestrained op
portunities allowed for growth and ex
pansion came watering of stock , com
binatlons for the throttling of compe
Htion and the development of the gi <
gantic power of railroad and telegraph
magnates , who wore able to tax the
community upon its entire business
almost at will. The tendency to mo
nopoly and cousaquent rapacity was
not foreseen and provided against.
Safeguards that might easily have been
raised for the protection of the public
were neglected until the power to be
restrained aud held under control had
became well-nigh uncontrollable. It
not only had the public at Its mo ray.
but it domln'alfid legislatures , shape c
the character of statutes , and left even
courta'of equity without power to pro
tect the interests of the people.
One of the worst results of past
neglect has been to give the corpora
tions a phuslble plea of prescriptive
right and vested Interest. They have
come to maintain boldly that the
franchises bestowed upon them and
the property acquired under these are
their own , to do with as their officers
and managers may deem best for
their own profit , without regard to
any claim of right on the part of the
public. Fundamental principles ol
right ? re declared to have rte validity
aa regards them , and the authority ol
court ! and legislatures is openly de
rided. This audacious policy has pro
duced timidity among conservative
men and given confidence to the cor
rupt organs and agents of corporate
power to contend that thute is no
ground either of right or expediency
for bringing U under control or rogu
lation. But there are indications thai
the people are waking up to the facl
that they have fostered a po.ver which
threatens to defy them to put it under
restraint. Governments and all their
appliance ) are supposed to be sub
ject to the will of the people and
subservient to their interests , bn
corporations doriviig their being anc
their prlvelegea from a governmental
authority that springs from the people
claim the r'ght ' to conduct their oper
ations without regard to public inter
est , if they choose to do so , and with
out being subjected to legal restraints.
This attitude forebodes a strngule
for the mastery. The authority cf
state and national government , each
in Its sphere , to take action for the
regulation of corporate action so aa
to secure the juat rights of the people
Is beyond question. The expediency
of exorcising it in a judicious man
ner can no longer bo doubted. It
remains for.the people to exert them
selves to make legislatures act in their
behalf by the choice of men who
will represent their interests and by
iiniating on their fidelity to thoao in
terests when chosen. It ( s desirable
for all concerned that the result
should be secured without a fierce
agitation that would bo likely to re-
salt iu extreme measures , but if il
cannot be obtxined without an all-
absorbing struggle for that solo pur
pose , such a straggle , with all its
evil ? , will-ba sure to come.
The Bandmaster's Account.
"Yes , I seen moat of the fight , "
rrsponded the gentleman on the hy
drant to the eager enquiries of the re
porter. "You know the little fellow
ceme dancing down the street , and
waltzed right np to the big one and
fetched him one in the eye. I knowed
there would be a contillion BO
chasseed to one side. The tall fellow
balanced ts > corners , and tripped the
little fellow across the cartrack. He
jumped up and polkaed around until
he see an opening and went in.
'Fur ' two minutes it was all hands
around till ( he little fellow got a hip
lock and flung the big one. Then ho
got up and schottischod after the little
one , and got in on his ear. The little
fellow forward toed and lifted him
under the chin. Then they had a
grand change for wind , and ladiea in
the center , which fetched 'em both
down. Then the quadrille was lively ,
you bet ! The big one reeled uff , and
caromed on his eye , and then it was
gents the same for about three min
ute' .
"You'd think they were walking for
a c.iku. The little man varsouvienned
about like a hot wire , but the big one
stood on the forward and back till he
got a show , and it w > s seat your part
nern for the little man. Oh , yon can
bet she wns a redowa from the star-
to the fini'h , only I'd like to have
seen the little follow Jiazanrku him. "
"May I ask your business ? " Inquir
cd the reporter.
"I play for partioi. You might
publish my card and give mo a lift. "
Of Course Sue Failed
Detroit Free P/ess.
"So she's all broken up , eh ] " re
plied a Detroit landlady when she
heard of the failure of another woman
in the same business in Toledo.
"Well , I knew it was only a quoation
of time. I was in her house for a
week , and I saw plainly that ehe hat
no economy about her. I tell yon
landlady mut think and plan. "
"Yea "
"Not only in great things but in
small. Them is philosophy in run
ning a boarding-house. "
How ? ! '
"Well , I can't stop to tell yon more
than one instance. I having buck
wheat pancakes every morning for
breakfast for fourteen boarders. They
use butter on their cakes. I keep the
butter ice until it is
on as hard as a
rock. The cakes are all placed on the
table , not smoking hot , but mildly
warm just warm enough to soften
the outside of a lump of butter. In
this way I make a saving of over two
pounds of butter per week over the
usual way of rushing on hot pancakes.
It Is only one dodge cf 100 , bu
the landlady who doesn't play moro or
less of them must ultimately come to
tier. "
The royal decree dissolving the
Spanish cortcs was read at yesterday's
sitting. It ia reported the new minis
try , intend to change all Spanish rep
resentatives abroid.
GAEL'S CAUSTIC NOTE , j
Senator Dawes Severely
Handled by Secretary
Schurz.
An Avalanche of Cutting Sar
casm.
Special dispatch to Tbo Bee.
WASHINGTON , February 9. 10 p. m.
Secretary Schurz haa addressed an
opea letter to Senator Dawca in reply
to a speech roEently delivered by that
gentleman in the aenato , fn which he
reflected on the conduct of the inter
ior department in connection with the
Poncas. The letter is very sarcastic
[ n tone , and In it the secretary quotes
[ rom that portion of Senator DaweB
speech in which Tie atated that he had
complained of the wrongs of the Pon-
cas to the bead of the department ,
entreating him to endeavor to redress
thorn. In reply to this Secretary
Schurz says : "I have made inquiry
into this subject and have boon in
formed there is no man in the interior
department to-day , who can remem
ber you ever to have spoken
to | him upon this matter ,
except in questions asked in proceed
ings of the committee on investiga
tion and aa to myself , I wish you
to underatand mo clearly , whatever
speeches you may have made else
where , you never approached me per
sonally on this subject , either by way
of entreaty or otherwise. The sub
ject of all your entreaties in the In
dian department is recorded in a
dozeu or two of applications tor office ,
nrged by yon and tiled with your name
during that period , of your new-born
anguish about the red man. I do not
mean to blame you for retailing places
and favora in this department or else
where , but when you have come for
that only , then you must not tell mo
and the public that you cumu. with
imploratioDS for the poor Poncas , and
that I coldly receTveji your appeals. "
In reply to Dawea' remarks that
the recent methods of treating the
Indjanada 'un-American , Schurz says :
WTnerVnevec. was an Indian unjustly
kilusjirin hfa"country until a German-
born American citizen became secre
tary of the interior. All has been
peace , * love and fraternity. Tlu Red
man haaJor three centuries reposed
upon the gentle bosom of his white
brother , and no man to make him
afraid until this dangerous foreigner ,
in an evil hour for the republic , was
clothed with authority to disturb that
harmonious accord and to disgrace the
American namewith espionage in the
Indian camps "and the blood cl
slaughtered vlctims 'nd all this he
did in his effprtsytpj naturalize on
American soil tha > - dark and erne !
methods of the imperial governmen <
of which this foreigner notoriously is ,
and has always been , a faithful an c
ardent worshiper and champion. "
One Touch of Nature , Ktc.
A respected and widely known lady ,
of Selem , N. J. , Mrs. Ruth Powers ,
being asked her opinion of a certaii
popular remedy , thus rendered it : ' .
am pleased to say that I have used St
Jacobs Oil for rheumatism witn ez
cellent resells , and c < n cheerfully re
commend it to all parsons similarly
njgected.
Physicians Recommend It Your Thomas
Eclcctric Oil commands a large and Increasing
sale , ( which is richly merits , 'i have alway
found ; it exceedingly helpful ; I use it in al
cases of Rheumatism , as well ts fractions am
dislocation ? . I made use of it inysl ( to calm
the paws of a broken lee with dislocation of Hi
foot , and In tire days I was entirely IB ieved
from pain. Jos. BBACDIS , M. D.
FOR
RHEUMATISM ,
Neuralgia , Sciatica , Lumbago ,
Backache , Soreness of the Chest ,
Gout , Quinsy , Sore Throat , Swell
ings and Sprains , Burns and
- Scalds , GeneraBodily
Pains ,
Tooth , Ear and Headache , Frosted
Feet and Ears , and all other
Pains and Aches.
No Preparation on earth * qnal ST. JACOBS On
u a safe , * nre , simple and cheap External
Remedy. A trial entalli but the comparatlrely
trifling outlay of 60 Centi , and every one suffer
ing with pain can h'avo cheap and poiitiv * croof
of iti claims. sj / .
Directions In Eleven languagef. " > ' " '
BOLDBY ALLDBUOGISTS ANDDEALimB
IH MEDIOIHE.
A. VOGELER & CO. ,
Baltimore , JJfA , V. B. J. .
Gentle
Women
Who want glossy , luxuriant
and wary tresses of abundant ,
beautiful Hair must use
LYONS KATHJLffiON. This
elegant , cheap article always
makes the Hair grow freely
and fast , keeps it from falling
opt , arrests and cores grayness -
ness , removes dandruff and
itching , makes the Hair
strong , giving it a curling
tendency ana keeping it in
any desired position. Beau
tiful , healthy Hair is the sure
result of using Entliairon.
BUSINESS COLLEGE ,
THE GREAT WESTERN
Gco. R.'ltathlmn , Principal.
Creighton Block , - OMAHA
Send for Circular.
iiov2Mfcwt
TWO DOLLARS WILL SECURE
THE WEEKLY BEE
For One Year. ,
MORE f POPULAR THAN EVER.
The Genuine
SINGER NEW FAMILY SEWINC MACHINE.
The popular demand for the GENUINE SINGER in 1879 exceeded that of
any previous year during the Quarter of a Century in which this "Old
l > cliable"itachine haa been before the public.
In 1878 we sold 356,422 Machines. In 1879 we sold 431,167
Machines. Excess over any previous year 74,735 Machines.
Our sales last year were at the rate of over
1400 Sewing Machines a Day I
For eyerj' buslnera d y In the year ,
The "Old Keliab'e" '
That Every REAL Singer is the Strongest ,
Singer Sewing Machine
the Simplest , the Most
chine has this Trade
Mark cast into the Durable Sewing Ma
[ ron Stand and em chine ever yet Con
bedded in the Arm of
structed.
; he Machine.
THE SINGER MANUFACTURING GO ,
Principal Office : t4 Union Square , New York
1,500 Subordinate Offices , in the "b nited States and Canada , and 3,000 Offices intheO
World and South America. seplG-d&wtf
ISH McMAHON ,
Successors to Jaa. K % Ish ,
DRUGGISTS AND PERFUMERS ,
Dealers in Fine Imported
Extracts , Toilet Waters , Colognes , Soaps , Toilet Powders , &o.
A full line ol Surgical Instruments , Pocket Cases , Trusses aiij Supporters. Absolutely Pore
Drugs and Chemical ! need In Dispensing. Prescription ! filled at any hour ol the night.
Jus ; . U. Ish. Lawrence DlcHIahoii.
SHEELY BROS. PACKING CO. ,
Wholesale and .Retail in
FEJESH.1IKATS& PROVISIONS , GAH ! , POVLTRY , FISU , ETC
CITY AND COUNTY ORDERS SOLICITED.
OFFICE CITY MARKET 1415 Douglas St. Packing Honse
Opposite Omaha Stock Yards , U. P. E. B.
Geo. P. Bemis
SEAL ESTATE AGEKGY.
16ih & Douglca Stt.t Omaha , jtfeb.
Thia agency does STIUCTLT a brokerage but-
ncao. Does notspecnlate , and therefore auy
gains on 1(3 ( boohs arc Insured to Ita patrons , In
Btead of being gobbled cp by the accnt
BOGGS & KILL ,
REAL ESTATE BROKERS
Ho liflS Farnham Mrcct
OMAHA - NEBRASKA.
Office North Side opp Grand Central Hotel.
Nebraska Land Agency ,
DAVIS & SHYDER ,
1505 Farnham St. Omaha , Nebr.
iOO.COOACREScuefaUyaelectedland InEMtern
Nebraska for eala.
Gicat Bargains In Improved farms , and Omaha
city property.
O. T. DAVIS. WEBSTEK SNTDKB ,
Late Lind Com'r U. P. R. B 4D-eb7tf
BTROX KK3D. LHVI3 R1ID.
Byron Heed & Co. ,
OLDRgTKSTABUS'IO
EEAL ESTATE AGENCY
JAT NEBRASKA.
Keep a complete abstract of title to all Real
Katato In Omaha and Douglas County. mayltl
A. W. NASON ,
3D E ] fcT TIST ,
OPFICB : Jacob's H ok , coruer Capitol Avo. and
Ifith Street. Omxhu. Neb.
BURNED OUT ,
But at it Again.
Saddlery
Hardware ,
HARNESS , COLLARS ,
Stock Saddles , etc. ,
Now Ready for Business.
Xcxt Door to Omaha Na
tional Hank , Douglas
Street
jafJ-After Jan. 5th , 1316 Couglas
St. , opposite Academy of Music.
dccU-tf
MERCHANT TAILOR
Capitol Ave , , Opp. JIaaonic ffall ,
OIiflAHA.
EAST INDIA
ybB ,
MA UFAOTUI4ER8
PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION LINE
BKTWEEN-
OMAHAAND FORTOMAHA
Connects With Street Cars
Corner of SADNDERS and HAMILTON
STKEETS. ( End of Red Line af lltws :
LK\VE OlfAUA :
5C.O , * 3:17nnd : ll:19a m ,3:03,6:37and7S9p.m.
LEAVE FORT OMAHA :
7:15 A. m. . 9:15 a. m , and 12:16 p. m.
* 4:00 : , 6:15 : and 8:15 : p. in.
The 3:17 : a. m run , leaving orcaha , and the
1:00 : p. m. run , leaving Fort Omaha , are usnallj
loaded to fall capacity wi'h regnilir paaaengera.
The 6:17 : a.'m. ran will be mads from the post-
office , corner of Dodge and 15th enrcbta.
Ticketa can be procured from street cardrlT-
era , or from drivers of hacks.
? AP.E. 23CKNTa IKOLUDINO STRE OAR
78.U
CHARLES RIEWE ,
UNDERTAKER !
Metallc Cases , Coffins , C&aketg , Shroada , etc.
Farn m Stree . Oth and llth , Omaha , Neb.
graphla onlars promntlv attended to.
SUBSCRIBE FOR
THE WEEKLY BEE ,
The Best in the West ,
UANKIHC HOUSES.
THE OLDEST ESTABLISHED.
BANKING HOUSE
IN NEBRASKA ,
GALDWELLHAftilLTONfCO
i.Ofrtneisrunsnted same as that o an Incoi
p rstod Bank.
Accounts kept In Currency or cold aaeject to
tight ohecl without notice.
CeitlScatpg of dnpoglt Uaned payable In three
elx and twelve months , bearing Interest , or on
demand without Interest.
Advances made to customers on approved BO
entitles at mark t rates cf Interest
Bay and sell sold , bills of exchange Govern
ment , State , County anil City Bonda.
Draw Sight Drafts on England , Ireland. Scot
land , and all parts of Europe.
Sell European Passage Ticket * .
COLLECTIONS PROMPTLY MADE.
angldt
U. a DEPOSITOR ! .
FIRST HATIONAL BANK
OF OMAHA.
Cor. istb ana Fsrnbam Streets ,
OLDEST BANKING ESTABLISHMENT
IN OMAHA.
(8UCCES30HS ( TO KOUNTZE BROS. , )
X3TABLI3ITXD IB 1850.
Organized as a National Bank. August 20 , 1368
Capital and Profits OverS300,000 ,
Specially authorized by the Socrctaxy or Treazur )
to receive Subscription to the
U.S. 4 PER CEHT. FUNDED 'OAN.
OFFICERS AND DIKECTOE3
HISKAS KCONYZB , Frejldcnt.
AOOC8TU8 KorarJi. Vlco Prealdscl.
n. W. YAIM. Cidhlcr.
A. J. Pomaron , Attornc )
JOHH A. CR'IBOTOH.
F. H. DAVIS , Ass't Gunlar.
Ihlj bank receives deposit without regard to
amounts.
Issues time certificates bea/lng Interest.
Draws drafts on San F iMiclzco and principal
citloa of the UnlUxl States , atxp London , Dublin ,
Edinburgh and the principal cUIcn of the conti
nent of Europe.
Sells passage tickets for EmSjranta In the In-
man no. m..ylrttf
HOTELS.
THE ORIGINAL.
Cor. Randolph St. & 6th Ave. ,
OHIOAGO ILL.
PRICES REDUCED TO
82.09 AND S2.50 PER DAY
Located In tbe business centre , convenient
to placua of amusement. Elepantly furnlibod ,
containing all modern improvements , piss m-er
elevator , &c J. U. CUU11INUS , Proprietor ,
ocietf
Cor. MARKET ST. & BROADWAY
Council DInffs , lowai
On Hue o Street lUIIway , Omnibus'o and trom
all trains. RATES Parlor floor , $3.00 per day ;
second floor , 82.50 per day ; third floor , $2.00.
The best furnished and most commodloua hens <
in the ciiy. GEO. T. PHELPS Prop
FRONTIER HOTEL ,
Laramie , Wyoming ,
The miner's resort , good accommodations ,
arcs pain pie room , chareca reasonable. Hpeclal
attention given to traveling men.
11-tf H. C niLLURD Proprietor.
[ NTER-OCEAN HOTEL ,
Cheyenne , Wyoming.
Flrst-cl 8J , Fine arpe SimpI * Rooms , ono
block from depot. Trains stop from 20 minutes
to 2 honra for dinner. Free Baa to and from
Depot. Rates $2.00 , $2.60 and J3.00 , according
to room ; tf ngl meal 75 cenU.
A. II. BALCOM , Proprietor.
W BORDEN , Cnlef Clerk. mlO-t
UPTON HOUSE ,
Schuyler , Neb.
ilratclasa Houae , Good ifeala , Gxid E dj
Airy Roonu , and kind and accommoditlnz
treatment. Tm > good sample rooras. 8pccl
attention paid to commercial trartlen.
, . S. MTLLEE , Prop. ,
Sohnyler , Neb.
The Popular Clothing House of
M. HELLMAN & GO , 3
Find , on account of the Season
so far advanced , and having , . .
a very large Stock of Q
Suits , Overcoats and 'il
Gents' Furnishing
Goods left ,
They Have
* L.
REDUCED PRICES
' '
- > <
that can notfail to please everybody
REMEMBER THE
ONE PRICE CLOTHING HOUSE ,
1301 and 1303 Farnham St. , Corner 13th ,
GOODS MADE TO ORDER ON SHORT NOTICE.
PIANOS I ORGANS.
JT. S. "WIRIG-IBIT ,
CHICKERING PIANO ,
And Sole Agent for
Hallet Davis & Co , , James & Holmstrom , and J. & 0.
Fischer's Pianos , also Sole Agent for the Estey ,
Burdett , and the Fort W ayne Organ
Go's. Organs ,
I deal in Pianoa and Organs exclusively. Have had years
experience in the Business , and handle only the Best.
J. S. WRIGHT ,
218 16th Street , City Hall Building , Omaha , Neb.
HALSEY V. FITCH. Tuner.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE ACTING
POWER AN PUMP ;
Steam Pumps , Engine TrimmmgB , Mining Maohin@ry ,
BELT1NC HOSE , BRASS AND IfiOH FITTINGS , PIPE , STEAM PACKING
AT WHOLESALE AND RETAIL.
HALLADAY WIND-MILLS , CHURCH AND SCHOOL BELLS
A. L. 8TRANO , 205 Farnham Street Omaha , Neb
HENRY HORNBERGER ,
. BLATZ'S MILWAUKEE BEER I
In Kegs and Bottles ,
apeciaJ Flgurea to the Trade. Families Supplied at Beasonabli
Prices. Office. 239 Pougla * RW" K Omaha
3VL
- v t
t
J. B. DETW1LER
THE CARPET MAN ,
*
r-i
Has Removed From His Old Stand
on Douglas St. , to His
NEW AND ELEGANT STORE ,
1313 Farnham Streetf"
. JAB ff
Where He Will be Pleased to Meet * all Hls'OW' '
Patrons. ' :