THE DAILY BEF
B. B03EWATSR ; EDITOR'
the present year It IB citl
that $300,000,000 will bo ex
pended in the construction of rallrorta
between the Mississippi river and the
Atlantic oout ,
' THE crop in 1880 for the corn state *
of the west are as follows : Indiana
111,028,600 bushels ; IllinoU,2G2,2f.5 . ,
240 ; Iowa , 207,202,990 ; Ohio , 123 ,
584,300 ; Missouri , 207,402,900 ; Kan-
BM , 72,426,600 ; Nebraska , 61,381,509
THB Herald IB still harping npcn
the subject of the tariff. If It wonld
devote some of it energies to th
question of railroad tariff , its ro&dm
would become more numerous and in
terested.
Ir it was not for the absence uf
blows , the English parliament , with
the Irish members eating their lunch
eona on the benches and speaking n-
squads on motion ! to adjourn musi
have seemed like a mlnature Donnybrook -
brook fair.
THK state press have less to Bfy
about the folly of selecting : Omaha as
a location for the state fair since t } e
agricultural society balanced its ac
counts and found such a handsome
Burplus in the treasury.
VEKKOB , the weather prophet , hie
telegraphed an apology for the nonappearance -
appearance of his February thaw
Never mind , Mr. Vennor , you have
enough to answer fsr in lost month's
weather. General Hazen will abase
with you the blame for any of Febru
ary's eccentricities.
Tut legislature being once more in
session it is to be hoped they will be
stow less attention upon postage
stamps and more on needed * matter *
of legislation than they have dosiu
heretofore. The postage stamps will
stick , but hasty and undigested bilU
won't.
OMAIIA must have some mere
thoroogh provision for street sprirk-
ling than that afforded by the occa
sional water cart , run by private sub
acrlption. Mr. Boyd'a suggestion to
levy a special tax on property owners ,
is timely and wise and should bo pro
vided for In the amended charter.
THB editor of a comic newspaper in
Japan fhas been sentenced to thro *
ye in imprisonment and a fine of 800
yen for publishing a certain article.
The Norristowa Herald t incidental
Iy remarks that if it waa one of thotu
depressing mule or goat jokea he
should have got ton years and a fine
of 10,000 yen.
SOME of the most rampart hour
bens are talking ( loudly of investlg *
iloas into seats procured by briherr
and corruption. Well , just to begin
with there Is Jim Fair's seat in the
Donate from Nevada which might be a
good subject of investigation , although
it is on the other side of the house.
THE remarkable debate in the Brit
ish house of commons , over the int o-
duction ot a coercion bill for Ireland ,
has ended , and Mr. Forater'a bill has
been introduced and will doubtless
gain a epeedy passage. Such obatruc
tion as has been practiced by the
home rulers , during the debate upon
' the motion , is only possible in a par
liamentary code when the moving of
the "previous question" is not usual.
TUB right of the national and state
governments to regulate the railroads
la fully eatablished by the decision of
the supreme court of the United
States and fully sustains tha position
taken by Judge Black in his recent
letter. From the tenor of the reply
of Hon. Goo. Ticknor Curtis , addressed
to the president of the Erie railway , it
would appear that he ( Mr. Curtis )
had not read the above named deci
sion of the court.
Tue New York court of appeals has
decided thaf United States bonds are er
exempt from taxation only on their
iaoe value , and that their premium on
value , or excess of value above psr , is
not so exempt , and may be taxed by
the local authorities. Many of our
western boards of commissioners have
not heard of this decision , although it
waa made over a year ago , in the case
of the Manhattan Life Insurance Com
pany , trhon the court of appeals af
firmed the action of the tax commis
sioner * in subjecting the premium ing
value of the bonds to taxation.
THE republicans of Virginia do not
despair of yet becoming masters of
the political situation in the Old Do
minion. Congressman Jos a pa Jor- of
gensso , in a recent Interview , said trv.
that his party polled 81,009 votes at
the presidential election , and , from
present indications , have a fair chance are
of electing a republican governor next the
Daeember. At a meeting of the re this
publican executive committee , held
in Richmond last week , they deter
mined , with bat one dissenting voice , and
to maintain tha organization of the
party , and to propose euch an honora the
ble settlement of the state debt as
would be satisfactory alike to the cred kill
itors and the people of the state.
to
THE house committee of elections ii
have done an act of very tardy justice
in reporting by an unanimous vote
that Col. Horatio Bisbee is entitled to the
the seat in congress from the Second
Florida district , wnich , during all
that , has been occupied by Noble A , ered
Hull. Biabee is a republican Wm.
and Hull a democrat. Hull was
returned as elected in 1878 , the vote
standing , for Hull , 9640 ; fcr Bisbee , , '
9,628 , showing on the face of the re
turns a majority of 12" for Hull. But
there was unmistakable evidence of
gross fraud and intimidation , and the the
Colonel Bisbee at
once commenced a
contest. The charges were all clearly rrsph
established before the committee over
year ago. The next thing in order on : nto
will be the voting of § 10,000 pay end mated
mileage to Hull for services which he would
never had the slightest shadow of
a '
right to perform. j 'rora
report
I
THE DEBT STATEMENT.
The monthly statement of the pub"J"
he debt for January shows a decrease
or the month of $7,382,167.71.
"ourteen years ago the national debt
f the United States amounted to the
normoi-s sum of $2,750,000,000 , the
nnual interest charge of which was
150,000,000. On the 1st of February ,
831 , the debt statement showed total
ndobtednefs of $1,832,218,832.29 ,
nd an annual interest charge of only
73,000,000. During the aame period
ho government haa steadily reduced
axationboth iu rates and range , while
t the same time the nation'a capacity
o pay taxes 1ms increased over thirty-
it per cent.
This i a remarkable record , and
nuy challenge the admiration of the
world and the commendation of for-
li ii financiers. Our government ,
rhich In 1860 was iorced to pay 6 per
cei . interest on thor bonds , now find j
> irchaiers of a four per cent , bond
wuo are ready and willing to pay a
icivy premium for so secure an in-
vestment. Six hundred and odd millions -
lions of bondt , basring interest at 5
and G par cent. , can now bo taken np
by the treasury department and re
funded at 3 or 3J per cent. , thus
effecting an annual saving sf about
$12,000.000 in interest and placing
our nat ! nal credit ou a par with that
of the best in the world. Such an
outlook la most plowing for all Ame
ricans , but Secretary Sherman in a
reoeut speech at Boston takes a atill
more encouraging view cf the national
finances and estimates tl.at in ten
years time tha debt may be reduced to
$1,000,000by the application of surplus
revenue to its gradual extinguishment
of tholj principal. This would re-
qulro the payment of § 900,000,000 in
tea years or an average reduction rf f
$90,000,000 a year. This s u c-n
easily be obtained through the reducc
tion of interest on the five and six ptr
cent , bonds , the increase of revenue
from the growth of the country and 1
from the improved condition of our
finances and business.
TUE crndeness of tha granger's no
tions of political economy , is veiy
much like those of the man who
killed the goose that laid the golden
eggs. In strangling the railroads they
are saro to choke themselves.
[ Herald.
The Herald's ideaa of political econ
omy differ widely from those of the
Nebraska farmers because they were
lea-nsd in a different school. The
"Herald's" views on the railroad ques
tion have been crystallzed by bank
chocks and focnssed through job print
ing contracts. They naturally loan in
an opposite direction from thopo of
the farmers which have been moulded"
In the press of extortionate charges and
developed from reflection upon the
outrageous discriminations and oppres
sions which they have suffered at the
hands of the monopolies. If they are
crude , tLey have , at least the merit
of being honest and unpurchaaed.
The Herald , in company with other
monopoly sheets throughout the couu-
ixy , is trying to spread the Impression
that the farmers of the west are unit
ing in a raid cfT irporato capital ,
whose object ia ti > Draper the efibctiva
operation of tne railway lines , and
the outcome of whljjj will undonbt-
olly be to check further railroad ex
tension and prevent tha development
of the state. Such gross mist.ito
merits of tbo position of the anti-
monopolists should not be permitted
to go unchallenged. The people of
Nebraska demtnd only what has been
demanded , and partially secured , in
other sections of the country They
insist that railroad corporations shall
bo snbjoct to the lawa under which th'-y
ware created and operate. They de
mand that as common carriers each
and every shipper , merchant and 1
farmer shall receive just , undiscrimin-
atiDg , and fair treatment at their
bauds. They further expect and in
sist that only reasonable tariffs , both
for passenger and freight transporta
tion , ehall ba exacted from the people ,
and that the labor of the country , the
sole prodncett > f wealth , shall not be
taxed to the verga of extinction in ord
to fill the coffers of the railroad 1
kings , and to pay inflated dividends
watered capital. The "grangers'
Insist tha ' railroad goose shall con *
fine herselt i . hatching her own rgga ,
without monopolising the noata of
every other bird in the country. !
They demand that having ob (
tained their franchises from
tbo people they shall not bo
blinded ta every Interest , but that of cf
their own bank account and that hav
obtained the power to ruin or
build np communities at pleasure they
shall not be permitted to exercise that in
power for purposes of gain or revenge
unchecked by the higher will 1
the people of the coun-
. Finally the "granger" is deter
mined that the people and not the
railroads shall rule this nation. They If
using all their efforts to prevent
usurpation of the government of
republic by a coterlo of millionaire
monopoly kings who bribe legislatures ,
elect senators for their personal ends
throw their gold in the houses of the
congrets to balk all attempts for
relief of the country from their iron
rale. The '
gracgers are 'not trying to
the railroad gooae , but they are at a
tempting , and we believe succea : fully , the
make the goose understated which the
master and which is goose. Dr.
Miller , as usual , takes the part of the like
goose , and no one is better fitted for to
role.
tor
THE house -at commons has discoT- kick
for
that Parnell is a Bfggar msn than troi
. E. Forster. that
not
nac
Tlie Illinois Railroads. for
Louis Republican. a wJ
The report cf the Illinois railroad ty
commissioners , just mide , impans ad with
ditional interest to the proposition in
Illinois legislature to derive all can
state revenues from this class of of
corporations the railways , the tele- other
and the express companies. local
The-proportion is that "these shall pay
the state treasury three
per cent ,
their gressarnings , and it ia esti nating
that the
aggregate
amount the
eatufy all the wants rf the state Post
itoyernment , leaving the people free will
state taxes. The railroad to
shows that the
estimate ia
cor like
reot. The gross earnings of the fifty
railroad companies in Illinois last
year were $140,849,675.Three per
cent , on thia sum would be $4,222-
000 a year. The late auditor's report
ghowa that the total cost of the state
government for two years was § 0,184-
000 , or a little over $3,000,000 a year.
The proposed tax on the railroads
alone , therefore , wonld famish more
than tha amount if revenue the state
requires. If tha objeot of the hill is
merely to secure enough revenue for
tha wants of the state , the telegraph
and express companies may be ex-
clnded and the whole amount collected -
ed from the railroads.
_ _ _ _ _
VAN WYCK'S VOLCANO.
Observations on the Late
Eruption Through Rural
Telescopes.
Wayne Review : "Power and Pres
tjge did it , Mr. Paddock.
Seward Reporter : Nebraika will
hare "cower and prestige" now , but
not from Paddock.
North Xobraskrv Eagle : Since the
senatorial ficht THK OMAHA HUE sings
as though spring had cotne. '
ALBINOS' LAMENT.
Oh Algernon ! Oh Algernon !
Would to God IM died for thee'
Algernon ! ray Algernon !
Wayne Review ; Paddock doca not
consider that the legislature did a
"oretty thlnj , ' ' iu electing a brigadier
as his Bucecaor.
Shelton Clipper : The Omaha Re
publican has como down on the "Van
Wyck pido of the fence aince the eev"-
cutoenth ballot.
Saline County Standard. Good
morning Mr. Porrv. How do you do ,
Bro. Dawes. Fidelity to friends is
not a bad thing , eh ?
Norfolk Journal : Governor Nance
will not res'gn. The Omaha Republi
can manfully accepts tha fiat , while
the baqy BEG buzzoth , and well it
may.
may.Grand
Grand ( Island Democrat : The machine
chino politicians of Nebraska bit off
more . than they could chow , when they
set out to return' Paddock to the sen
ate
Grand Island Damoornt : Roswatcr
returns to Omaha with the scalps of
hglous ' of his enemies danglirg at hia
belMr . Who i the under drg now ,
Mr Brooks ?
Pawnee ] Enterprise : Nest to G. W.
Collins ' , His Excellency Albinus
Nance , now governor of the state of
Nebraska , ia politically the deepest
buried man in this
_ great common
wealth.
Grand ( Wand Independent : The
"boy boom" Instead of striking Gov
ernor Nance , overtook General Van
Wyck , and made him the "boy-sena
tor" in a twinkling. The governor's
< i 'power ' and prestige" are on the
wane.
wane.Norfolk
Norfolk Times : VanWyck wins.
Mathewson mourns. Colonel Hayes
hangeth his tuneless harp on the
wilbw tree. The member from Ne-
maha has the floor. Valentino is un
dergoing cremation on Paddock's
funeral pyre.
Lincoln Democrat : The Republi
can will now epeak of TUB BUE as
"our esteemed eveniugcontempornry. "
The latter has now n new cupola on
its homo ( Van Wyck ) , and should
therefore bo treated" with additions !
respect.
Saundera County Tribune. : For >
Sale A lot of second hand "puffs"
for candidates for U. S. Senator.
Reasons forsale "too thin. " Enquire
of the Republican , Omaha , Nebraska.
Lincoln Democrat : Sir Brooks and
Rpsownter have bnriod the hatchet.
R'ceoy never thought of bnrykg the
hatchet as long as he was the under
dog. It H , however , very different
with Sir Urooks ; he tqueah at the
first knock-down.
The U. P. cappers went homo last
week , sick and aore from defeat , hav-
ir-glottned that "there ia a God in
Israel" .and that the paople mil not sit
quietly by and allow them to dictate
, the ( Hwn by which thia commonwealth
ia to bo governed [ Imlianoln Courier.
Wilbor Appeal : J.V. . Dawos had
hia trusty counselor Matcalfe at L"in-
ciln during the U. S. senatorial elec
tion to assist him in keepir g hia three
Salinu county votes , Wells , MbDougil
and Kempt on , in line nnd all died in
the ditch with the balance of thoeo
who favored the monopoly candidate.
Lincoln Democrat : Lot Brown of
The Nebraska City Presa flopa with
nearly as much ? grace as tha senior of
The Omaha Republican. There may , |
perhaps , owing to tbo local victory , be
some reason for the editor of The
Press to flop , but we can't aea no reason -
son why the senior of The Omaha
Republican should ; ia defeat beicg i
general.
Wayne Review : The Robbins , of
The Inter-Ocean , is a lylns songster.
List spring ha weakly warKed that
Nebraska , wai solid for Grant , and
the state went for Blaine. For throe
months past ho has been piping that
Paddock had a "aoft snap"and would
certainly set there , end lo ! ho is left ,
while the New York carpet-bagger
wo believe that is what the power and
prestige papers call him ) has plucked
the senatorial plum.
Nemaha Granger : Rosewater ia "top
the hrap" once more , and as usual
makoa a decided success inhis remarkable -
able feat of always coming out on top
every time the big crowd snows him
under. THE BEE was the only paper
the state that sapported VanWyck
for senator , and we congratulate Mr.
Rosewater on his success In bringing
the field to his man , and thus securing
hia choice for senator. It will bo in
order tor the next republican conven
tion to perform the usual monkey
trick of "sitting down on Roaewater. " of
those politicians wish to kill that
man off they should give him their
cordial support for a year or two. At
present Rosewaler leads all the rest.
Wahoo Times : The OMAHA BEE yh
- - -
may well feel proud of Its victory in JLTI
election of Van Wyck as United "
States Senator. We say "its victory"
because Rosewater fought the Union
Pacific railroad cappers in the repub est
lican party single handed and alone as
republican paper , and elected hia ing
man against the combined efforts of
railroad robbers. The balance of
republican papers of the state , who
have delighted in calling him renegade
Rosewater , can now fold their tents
the Arab tnd silently steal away ami
some secluded spot and go into
winter quarters fcr repairs. Rosewa
ia on top. And , while we could
him into the aweet aubsequently
advocating the administration con
trolled by the same kind of thieves
infest ocr state politics , we can
help bat admire hia bull dog te the
nacity and-clear grit. We say hurrah and
Roaewater and Van Wyck. After
while they will abandon the old par
lost
of thieves and come out tquare
! the new organization.
Grand Island Democrat : Nance have
now resume his duties
Nebraska ] ; Thurston asgovernor
can have an about
five cents per hundred added to ring
freighta over the Union Pacific ;
Ifason can have the order of the
Burlington &
Missouri
managers , de-
seed wheat to the farmers of up
Republican valley rescinded ;
will return to his district ; Ljird feated
jonrney toward the setting sun UB
tell his friends IIOT he started out
Gartield at Chicago , with only
one vote , which disappeared entirely J
ns teen as Kulck put in an appear
ance ; while Paddock will seek the
heaven canopied dome of the Kear
ney ntyal observatory to watch the
star of his destiny as it slowly slnka
beneath the horizon , and when the
last flickarlng ray is quenched behind
the Dawson county hills , ho will slow
ly and sadly wend his way toward the
silent and secure retreat within the
portals of the Nebraska City marin-J
hospital , there to ponder over the
bitter past of a misspent and useless
senatorial life.
The Tendency to Monopoly.
New _ Voik Times. . .
The consolidation of telegraph com-
peuies and the constant tendency to a
combination of railroad linea into great
systems under a dingle control illus
trate a general movement in commer
cial affairs which cannot be regarded
without a certain degree of apprehen
sion. The power of great capitalists
is not displayed alone iu tha use made
of corporate franchises. It shows It
self In cenoral trade , and especially in
dealing with the great staples of the
country , which constitute the bulk of
our . exports. Combinations are con
tinually made for the control of the
market | In auch products a wheat and
ootton and to force prices out of their
legitimate course. The great operators
tor are engaged not aiuiply in
using the resources at their
command for doing business
on a latger scale than others , but in
endeavoring to create a virtual mon-
ope
chasers to pay such prices aa they may
establish. So long u * they cannot
absolutely sweep the field there will
bo a certain line toward which prices
continually tend undorthe influence
of the natural laws of trade , but
there ia a considerable margin on
cither aide over which they can bo
forced. The exact price to bo paid
for cotton by a New England mill
when it ia wanted for consumption
does not depend ao much on the
relation if supply to demand as on
the < figure which the powerful specu
lators nro able to fix for the time being
for their own profit Their advan
tage would be suiliclontly great if they
were engaged in the legitimate busi
ness cf buying and selling at natural
market rates , but when they buy
enormously on uiargins and give or-
dora for the purpose of putting iho
supply under an embargo , they com
pel others to pay a price which ia de
termined by no principle upon which
definite calculations can be baae'd.
If the socialistic spirit should be
come ' widely developed in this coun
try , it will not bo due so much to the
fact thnt capital has a tendency to in-
crcasa in the hands of those who em
ploy it and to build up laige fortunes
aa to the manner in which it is ueet
to crush competition and to drawn tax
from the trade and industry of th
people for the enrichment of those who
unite their forces to extort profits foi
themselves which are not the l > gti !
mate increment of capital. An nrbl
trary increase of the rates for trans
portdtion or of the tolls of sending
telegraphic messsges by a small frac
tion may result in levying a tribute
on the industries and trade of the pee
pie amounting to many mil
lions in the nggscgate. The same
is true of a factitious rais
ing of the price of a great commodity
by forcing the market by means o
combinations to control the supply
The many aufib" , the opportunities o
small tradesmen are cramped and the
faw grow enormously rich. It woulc
bo difficult to devise means to fore
stall speculation , but thcro are other ;
that can easily bo brought under restrictions
strictions , which would at least Cartai
their power for evil. The methods
by which those who manage great cor
porations secure inordinate gains for
themselves at the expense of the pub
He are tolerably familiar. The divi
dends whloh are paid are no menu
ure of the income from capital actu
ally invested. Charges are kept al
a figure whichjshows a fair return en
the nominal amount of stock , but it is
well known that in many cases the
fltcok haa been expanded for the very
purpose of concealing an illegitimate
income in an apparently moderate
dividend. Tne dividend is paid noi
mo.'oly on stock that represents actna"
outlay , but on that which represents
nothing but a process of dilution.
Almost every consolidation and
blnruion is attended by thia process ,
and if to managed that a large rart
of the Incrcaoo of stock remains in
the hands of those who manage
the operation. A largo share oi
some of tbo great fortunes which arc
used in controlling business in
some of its brauchoa haa been made
in thia way. It has been drawn from
the ' resources of the people directly to
the pockets of men who have given no
equivalent for it.
, On many of the transportation lines
of . thia country ratea are charged which
yield a moderate dividend on inflated
capital , but which represent an enor
mous profit on actual outlay. A limit
ation of the dividend s no remedy for
the evil , ao long as stock watering iu
any form , and under any guise , Is per
mitted , legislation in one ptate is
not wholly eliectivoao locgaa another
can be resorted to for a franchise
under which the operation la possible.
It ought to bo headed off in every direc-
So it is with discriminations in charg
ing far like service and other abuses of
corporate privileges whereby the tend'
ency to a monopoly of control ia in
creased. The remedy for the evil , in A a
order to bo entirely effective , must M
proceed from an authority as wide in
its jurisdiction as the field in which SOLD
the operations to be regulated are car
ried on. With our composite govern
ment it is necessary that legislation
should correspond with its character.
Regulation within states must proceed
from state authority , and where the
interest to be regulated Is not limited
by the boundaries of a single state ,
nothing but national authority can corn
effectually reach it. The federation
railroads can be subjected to law
only by federal authority.
That there is ono state in the Union
whore the 'elegraph consolidation can
not teko place , is a declaration with
which The Harrlaburg Patriot and The to to
Lancaster Intelligences lead ofi. The
constitution of Pennsylvania says that
"no telegraph company shall consoli
date with or hold a controlling Inter
in the stocks or bonds of any other
telegraph company owning a coinpet
line , or acquire , by purchase or
otherwise , any other competing line of
telegraph. " The American Union
came into existence aince this consti
tution was adopted , and , so far aa it ia
concerned , neither it nor its successor
corporation can put in the thread-bare
exploded plea of vested rights , as
against the commonwealth.
After the Battle ,
riutamouth FnUrprfae.
Church Howe aita on Van Wyck's
fence and looks over In Nemsha
county BO prolific with politicians with
satisfaction of ending up ell right
on top.
.
No.
Representative Hall has evidently
all faith In Daily's divinity.
'
Paddock's power , prestige , the nine
thousand dollars and Mr. Gere's vote
uniiediy gone to their roat. Mr.
Bartlett , of Douglas , knows more
the cuesedneaa cf the Hitchcock hAfi
now than he ever did before.
The twelve Dandy men , like the 4S
twelve apottlss of tld , had a Judaa medicine
Iscariot among them , and he showed peclal
in the person of Win. Daily. nMt be
The Union Pacific IB the worst de
party In the list , which leads
to fear a cut will be rnado in Bro.
Brooks' salary.
Mr. Carna had bolter retire to grain
buying and rowing It on the streets of
Senvtrd. Hia mlBoion ia filled.
It ia not at all probable that the
Nobraaka locialatnro will endorse
Phineaa W. Hitchcock for secretary
of the interior. Ho haa made a mighty
iUtter > ug ono for himself.
Man'a Payaical Maoninery.
The average weight of an adult man
ia 140 Ibs. C oz.
The average weight of a skolaton ia
.4 Ibs.
Number of bones , 240.
The skeleton measures one Inch lesa
: han the height cf the living man.
The avora o wolght of the brain tf
n man ia 3& Ibs. ; of a woman , 2 Ibs.
Icz
Icz.Tho
The brain cf a man exceeds twice
: hat ( f any other animal.
The average height cf an Englishman -
man is 6 feet 9 in. ; of a Frenchman ,
6 faet 4 in , and of a Belgian , 5 feet
6 $ in ,
The avorase weight of an English
man ia 160 Ibs ; of a Frenchman , 13(5 (
Ibs , and of a Belgian , 140 Ibs.
The average number of teeth la 32.
A man breathes about 20 times In
a minute , or 1,200 timea In an hour.
A man breathes about 18 pints rf
niriu a minute , or upwards of 9 hogs
head in a day
A man gives rff 4.08 per cont.
carbonic gas if the air ho resplrea ;
respires 10.0GG cubic feet of carbonic
acidgMs in 24 hcura ; oonsumea 11,667
cubic feet of oxygen in 24 hours ,
equal to 123 cubic inches of common
air.
air.A
A man annuallvjcontributes to vege
tation 124 pounds of carbon.
The average cf the pulae in infancy
to 120 per minute ; in manhoodeighty
at shty years , 'sixty. The pula-j c
females ia moro frequent than that c f
males.
The weight of the circulating
blood ia about 28 pounds.
The heart beata seventy-five timea
in a minute ; sends nearly ton ponnda
of blood through the veina and arter
ies each beat ; makes four boats while
we breathe once.
Five hundred and forty pounda , or
ono hogshead and one and one fourth
pinta of blood pass through the heart
In one hour.
Twelve thousand pounds , or twenty-
four hogsheads and four gallons , or
10.7S2& pints , pass through the heart
in twenty four hoars.
One thousand ounces of blood pass
through the kidneys in one hour.
Ono hundred and seventy-four mil
lion holes or cells are in the longs ,
which would cover a surface thirty
times greater than the human body.
POaTOFFICE CHANGES
In Nebraska during the weak ending
January 20 , 1881 , furnished by Wm.
Vr.it VIcck , of the Postoffice depart *
mont :
Eitablishod Greer , Gage county ,
OHO. R. Greer , postmaster.
Postmaster appointed Eri , Custer
county , Frank Doty.
Oil and Music.
Prof. Ed. Hoist , is cno of the leadIng -
Ing professors ot music in Chicago.
In a recent interview ho stated : For
the last two years I have suffered in
tensely with sore throat and neuralgia ,
which from time to time rendered me
unfit to attend to my scholars and
composition ; but I am now , thanks to
thnt admirable remedy , St. Jacobs
Oil , perfccily cured , and can oheorlnlly
recommend it to all who are similarly
afflicted.
A little Uaniini ; is dangerous thin ? , pirtlcu
larly when dabbling : in Medicines , far bettor to
u e aell tticd anil CbtabllahcO remedy Ilk1 Dr.
Thotna ' Eclectric Oil. en dor led by eterjbody
who has trioil it In cases ot Rhenmalinr , Neu
ralgia , Sprains. Rniiieg , Cuts , Burns and all the
Ills tb.it an American Sovereign ia subject to.
CTXX3D
Great German
REMEDY
FOR
p m
' ' NJ NEURALGIA ,
L1 jmniiniRlKrimmninnni 1
SCIATICA ,
LUMBAGO ,
BACKACHE ,
GOUT ,
SORENESS
or THE
CHEST ,
SORE THROAT ,
QUINSY ,
SWELLINGS
i.\D
SPRAINS ,
FROSTED FEET
i.fD
EARS.
SCALDS ,
GENERAL
TOOTH , EAR
4XD
HEADACHE ,
ivn
All oilier Fains
iicn
_ _ _ „ . ACHES.
No rrtp ration on earth equals ST. JICOBS OIL 19
sirt , SURE , BIUFLE and cnstr External Reraedv.
trial entail * bnt the oorajuratircly trifling ontlaj cf
Crtrs , and CTery one mflerlnswith r ] n n have
cbeap and jiositivi proof of Its claims.
DIRECTIONS If ELZTE'f J.AUGCiGrS.
Bf All DRBDQISTS AMD DEAltSS IN MEDICINE.
A. VOGELER & CO.
Jlaltltnore , aril. , V. S. JL.
Any ono liavln ; dead animals I will remove
tbemfrc * of .charge. Leave orders southeast
r of Hamey andHth St. , second door. )
CHARLES SPLITT.
THE MERCHANT TAILOB ,
laprepared tom&kePant , Salts and overcoats
order. Prices , fltand workmanship guaranteed
suit.
onoIDoorWest of Ornlcfiahanfe'e.
ilOly
BUSINESS COLLEGE.
THE GREAT WESTERN-
Gco.K.i : athbun , Principal.
Oreighton Block , - OMAHA
Send for Circular.
. a. St.
. JACOBS ,
( rormerly of CUh & Jacob ! )
1417 Farnhwn fat. , Old Stand of Jacob Ol
ORDXR1 Sr TKLRGlUri ! SOLICITS
. . *
OK. A. S. ZEN KY , *
THE
ONSULTING PHYSICIAN ] Ital
t'EKMANKNTLT LOCATED HIS MED.
ICAL OFFICE ,
Tenth Street , - Oil AHA , NEBUA8KA NE
Offorlnj Lla servlcos Jn all derartmenta o 3
anJ eurifcry , both in Ktncral n
practice acotu n < l chronic ilij-wca. C
coneaitcd clrht end dsy , and nil ! visit . ,
of the ctT ! JIM ! county on recelot of IctU , .
THE DAILY BEE M
OonUlua the Lateat Home nnd Tele- o
News of th Day. Oi
I I MORE POPULAR THAN EVER.
The Genuine
SINGER NEW FAMILY SEWING MACHINE.
In 1878 we sold 356,422 Machines. In 1879 we sold 431167
Machines. Excess over any previous year 74,736 Machines.
Our sales lost year were at the rate of over
1400 Sewing Machines a Day 1
. . . . . . . . . . ,
For orery business day In the year.
The "Old Beliable"
That Every
Singer is
ths Strongest ,
Singer Sewing Ma-
ohine has this Trade the Simplest , the Most
Mark cast Into the Durable Sewing Ma
Iron Stand and em chine ever yet Oon-
bedded in the Arm of
straoted.
the Machine.
THE SINGER
Principal Office : irl Union Square , New York.
1,500 Subordinate Office * , in the l > nitad States and Canada , and 3,000 Offices in the 0
World and South America. eeplG-d&wt !
Successors to Jas. K. leh ,
Dealers in Fine Imported
f
Extracts , Toilet Waters , Colognes , Soaps , Toilet Powders , &o.
\ full Hns o ! Snre cal InftrcraonU , Pocket Cases. TniM-w Hiid Supporlar * . Akiolntolr I'nrt
Pru and Cheffilcaia iue.1 In UISrn ? . 1'rcscrlptlono Hllc.l ct nr hour < .f . tha rdght.
Jus. K. Jsh. tttwrcRcc 3Ic3nhon.
SHEELY BROS , PACKING CO. ,
3 s c
Wholesale and Retail ! rs
FRESH 3ISATS& PROVISIONS , GA33E , POULTIfx , ? * SI ETC ,
CITY AND COUNTY ORDERS SOLICITED.
OFFICE CITY MARKET 1415 Douglas St. Packing House ,
Opposite Omaha Stock Yards , U. P. B. R.
Geo. P. Semis
EAL ESTATE
16ih & Dmtglas 8k. , Qtnoku , lieb ,
7hl3 agency docs BiRicriv
ness. Diw notspecnUte , nivJtharoforo euy
Brains on Its boohe are Insured to Ita pitrong , In
stead oj bolr.if cobbl'd up by th 9 a snt
BOGGS & I5ILL.
REAL ESTATE BROKERS
No 1$03 Farnham Strict
OMAHA - NEBRASKA.
Office Noilh SMe opp. Omcil Centratllotel.
Nebraska Land Agency ,
DAViS & SHYDEB ,
1605 Farnham St. Omaha , Nebr ,
iOO,000 ACRES cvcfullyBoIecUa land InEutern
Nebraska for enlo.
Great Bargains In imprcTCd hrsai , andOmal : *
dty property.
0. F. DAVIS. WK33TER 8XYDER ,
Late Land Cnm'r U. P. R. R 4o-tcb7tl
BTKOM RBSD. I.SWI3 RH JD.
Byron Reed & Co. ,
OLDBSTISTABUffJD
EEAL ESTATE AGENCY
IN NEBRASKA.
Keep a complete abstract of tills to all
Estate tn Onuha and DouvbB Cnunty. mayltl
PASSENCER LINE
OMAHA AND FORT OMAHA
Connects With Street Cars
Corner of SAUNPKKS anil HAMILTON
STREETS. ( End of Reil Line oa fellows :
LEAVE OMAHA ;
630 , * 8I7and : 11 .19 a. m , 3:03,6:37 : : and 7:29 : p. m.
LEAVE FOttT OMAHA :
7:15 : a. m. . 0:1J : R. m. , and 12i5 : p. m.
4:00 : , 6:15andS:15p. : m.
Tlie 3:17 : a. m runIca > In ? omaha , anil the
4:00 p. m. run , leaving Fort Omaha , are usually
loaded to full capacity with regular passengers.
The 6:17 a. m , run will be made from the poet-
office , corner of Dodge and 15th siirohts.
Tickets can be procured from street Card rl ; .
era , or from drivers of hacks ? .
FAKE. 26 CKNTS. INCLUDING STRE CAB
93-tf
SOLE 1L5LNUFAOTURHRS ,
A , Web.
A. W. NASON ,
3D E 1ST TI S T ,
Ornci : Jacob's U ok , corcer Capitol Ave. and S
1Fth Street. Om-.h . Noh I
BURNED OUT ,
But at it Again.
G.H.&J. SOOLIINS ! ,
to
AND
Saddlery
Hardware ,
Cor.
HARNESS , COLLARS ,
On
Stock Saddles , etc. , " ! 1
Now Ready for Business. Tha
NextlDoor to Oiuaba Na
tional Sank ,
Street.
Jan. 6th , 1316 Douglas
. , opposite Academy of Music. aree
docll-tf
M. K.
General Insurance Agent ,
RKPBW.
PHCEKIX A3SDr.tt .v _ . . .1 Lon
don , Cash Assets } 5,107ii block
ESTCHE3TEK. N. Y. , Capita ! l.COO.OOJ
MEKCKAN fS , of Newark. H. J. . I.OOC.OO Depot.
OIRAIID nHEPhiladlphlaCapltal. . l.OOC.OOO to
KORTHWKSTKKN NATIONALCap
POC.COO
FIRHMCN'S KUND , Cillforuli 806 K
Hitman AHKRICA ASSUKANCECO I.KO.WO
VA IK FIRE IAS. CO. , AwrtB. . . . SnO.WJO
AMKKICAF CENTRAL , Aaeots 300 000
aat Cor. of Fifteenth & DouiflM St _
OMAHA. VVS.
u. u.V IPOR : ,
MERGHANT TAILOR Airy
Capitol Are , , Opp. M eonic Hall ,
OMAHA , - - - - - NEB " "
THE OLDEST ESTADLISHED.
IN NEBRASKA.
GALOWELLHAiVlLTO ! CO
ranaacted same as that o en In cor
pcrated Bank.
Accounts kept In Currency or geld tabj ct to
eight ohcok without notice.
Certificates of drpcslt Iara J payable In three ,
six undtwelvo months , bearing interest , or on
demand without Interest.
Advaiicea mule to ctutomara on tpproveJ se <
cnrttlei t m rk t rates of latereai
BoyandedUKold , bllliof eidunja Govern-
raaut , State , County anil City Bond * .
Draw Sight Drills on Encland , IreUmi , Scot
land , and all parts of Europe.
Sell European Pagjago Tickets.
HOLIF.CTIOHS PROMPTLY MADE.
SVZldt
U. S. DEPOSITOBY.
ATIONAL
r
OP OMAHA ,
Cor. 13th and Farnnam Streets ,
OLDEST 8AKKIKG ESTABLISHMENT
IN OMAHA.
(8UCCES30B3 ( TO KOONTEE BR08. , )
BSTABUiniD IK IStfl.
Organized M a National Bank , AugiJt 0 , 1S63.
Capital and Profits OverS300,000
Spsfflally authorized by th B reta y or Treasury
to rtceiro Subscription to tb *
U.S. 4 PER CEHT. FUNDED LQAH.
OFFICERS AND DJ3SOIOBI
HB3M1K KctTHjzs , President.
ACOUSTICS KOCSTZS , Vlco Fnttdf at.
. . ,
A. J. ForrLSTOs , Attorney.
JOUn A. CRM9ST03.
F. H. DATO.
Tzis tiak receives d poet without r srd to
aao3a&
Isaaea time certificates bosrfasr Intoiest.
Draws df&fta en Sn IraneUco and principal
cities of tha United Elated , atw London , Dublin ,
Edinburgh and the principal dUea of the conti
nent of Europe.
Sells pMJijtj tickets for Emigrants In tha ID.
man ne. mjrldtf
HOTELS.
THS ORIGINAL.
SE !
Oor. Randolph St. & 6th Aye , ,
CHICAGO ILL.
#
PRICES REDUCED TO
S2.00 AND $2.50 PER DAY
Located In the biulneej centre , conrenlont
places of amusement. Elefrantly furnished ,
containing aJl modern Improvement * , passenger
elevator , Ac J. 11. CUMMiNUS , Proprietor.
ocieti
HOUSE
BB vVftai
.
ConiicI ! Bluffs , lowai
line o Street Rallwar , Omnlbns lo nd from
trains. RATES Parlor floor , 13.00 per day ;
Moond floor , 12.50 pr diy ; third floor. J2.W.
b * t furnished and west commodious IIOBOT
IntLccity. OKO.T. PUELPS Prop
FRONTIER HOTEL ,
Laramie , Wyoming.
The miner's resort , good accommodations
sample room , charca reasonable. Spid'U
attention given to traveling men.
11-tl H. a U1LLURD Proprietor.
INTER- OCEAN HOTEL ,
First-digs , Fine sr a 3ampl Rootna , one
from depot. Tralni stop from 20 minutes
to2houra for dinner. Free Baa to and from
. Katca 32.00 , $2.W nd J3.00 , accordlnz
room ; s'ngle meal TScenta.
A. D. BALCOM. Proprlttor.
W BORDEN , Cnlsf Clerk. mlO-t
IN HOUSE ,
SclHiyler , Neb.
Flist-claM Heoxo , Good Ueals , Good B da Cell
lUionw , and kind and accommodating
treatment. Tw i tfood eimpla rooms. 8p cia
attention paid to commercial trailers.
S. MILLEE , Pron , ,
" Sohuylgr , .Neb ,
The Popular Clothing House of
ILLMA1
Find , on account of the Season
so far advanced , and having
a very large Stock of
Suits , Overcoats and
Gents' Furnishing
Goods left ,
They Hare
thatcannotfailtopleaseeverybody *
EEMEMBER THE
ONE PRICE CLOTHING HOUSE ,
1801 and 1303 Farnlmiu St. , Corner 13.Ii.
MADE TO ORDER OK SHORT NOTICE.
JT. "WTRIG-IBIT ,
AGENT
FOR
And Sole A rent for
Hallet Davis & Co , , James & Holmstrom , and J. & &
Pischer's Pianos , also Sole Agent for the Estey ,
Burdett , and the port Wayne Organ
Go's ' , Organs ,
r. deal in Pianod and Organs exclusively. Have had years
experience in the Business , and handle only the Best.
HT ,
16ti Street , City Hall Building. Omaha. Neb.
* HALSBY V. FITOH. Tuner.
DOUBLE AND SINGLE ACTING
Ill
slat
Steam Pmnpa , Engine Trimmings , Mining-Mnohinerji
BHLTJHG JfDSE , BRASS AND J30H FiTTiHSS. PIPE , STEAM PACKING
AT WHOLESALE AND RETAIL.
HALLAOAY WIND-HILLS , CHURCH AND SCHOOL BELLS
A , L. STEAM , 205 Farnhnm Street Omaha , Neb
, R !
In Kegs and Bottles ,
Special Figures to the Trade. Families Supplied efcBeasonobl *
Prices. Office. 239 Douglas Hro t Omaha
Carpel ings ! Oarpetings !
m
Old Reliable Carpet House ,
1405 DOUGLAS STSEET , BET. 14TH AND 15TH S
I3ST 1868. ) ]
Carpets , Oil-Cloths ,
Matting , Window-Shades ,
Lace Curtains , Etc.
MY STOSK IS THE LARGEST ! H THE WEST.
I Make a Specialty of
WINDOW-SHADES AND LAGE CURTAINS
And have a Full Line of
Mats , Rugs , Stair Rods , Carpet-
Lining Stair Pads , Crumb
Clothes , Cornices ,
Cornice Poles , Lambrequins , Cords and Tassels
In fact Everything kept in a First-Olasa Oarpat House.
Orders from abroad solicited. Satisfaction Guaranteed
, or Address
John B. Detwiler ,
Old Reliable Carpet Souse , OMAHA ;