* * THE DAILY BEI <
r | E. RO3EWATBR ; EDITOB
"THE original Tan Wyck man"
already unmixes a legon.
OMAHA citizen. o e it to the future
o ! their city to at once decide upon
amendments to the
the proposed
charter. . ,
'
THE house has passed the postoffic
appropriation bill , with an increase of
$40,000 for Iho Australian mails.
t ' " *
s * * * " *
' THE question of most vital importance
is that of
ance to Om.ha tax-psyeis
charier amendments. Will our citi
zens neglect their duty in thismatteit
THE Republican wants to know
"who killed Cock Rotint" This we
Mipposc is a conumdrum , more tin- *
honored than the familiar query of
"who killed William Patterson ? "
t J
SENATOR HAMUK , of Maine , re
tires from .phblic life on the 4th of
March after nearly forty yeara of
public service os assemblyman , con-
greswnan , governor , vice-president
and United States senator.
HON. PUILI.TCS SAwyru , the sens.
tor-elect from Wisconsin , owns more
s w mills than any other man in Wis
consin. His "booms" are numerous
and lucrative.
THE most unpopular set of men in
the country juit at present are thoto
in the United States senate. The re
marks of the femclo uuffragtots over
their refusal tc consider Senator M--
Donald's suffrage resolution , would fill
books.
VALENTINE tumbled quickly to the
racket Just as aoon us the wires flashed
* PV the news of Van Wyok's election ho
< y $ * sent tbe following dispatch to ( he
1M senator-elect :
WAsniNfiroN , January 23. Acctp
congratulations from your collesgui
tid house of forth-aeventh congress
When will you vi"it Washington ?
E. 3L VALENTIN * .
How Val does ache for Genera
Van Wyck'a appearance at the capital
TBE state trills in Dublin have
ea led M expected. Although failing
ii agree upon a verdict , the jury , by
a vote of 10 to 2 , rendered a virtu *
vordtct of acquittal , amply eufBctcn
t ) deter the Eugliah government from
$ raa an > further persecution of free speech
r& sad a righteous cause in suffering Ire
fafe land. The wonderful influence of the
* * & Lind League in preserving order and
repressing lawlessness was shown in
the peaceful ovation given the tra
erasers after the discharge of the
jury. No coercive laws could hevo
b > cn equally effective. The conflict
will now bo transferred to tbe British
parliament , where all the efforts oc
the loade-g of theleigua will be di
rested towards the foiling of uncon-
at utional legislation and the passage
of lasting measures of relief for Ire
land.
IT seems that Gen. Van Wyck hcs
aorna very "strong and inflnenlia
friends among public men in the cast
vrno know his signal ability and re
pice with his western friends over hi
roc nit victory. Postmattor Jsnjps , o
Hew York city , who is prominent ] ]
mentioned for the position of Post
master General under Gon. G rfield
and Collector Mcrritt , sent the follow
ing congratulatory telegrams to the
new Eonator upon receipt of the news
of his election :
NEW YOUK , January 22. The Em in
. pir.t state sends greetings and is prouc
of your BUCCOSS. T. L. JAMES ,
Postmtster New York City.
NEW YORK , January 24. Cordia
congratuIationBon your election to the
U. S. senate. Old friends here hearti
ly rejoice. E. A. MKEnrrr ,
Collector Port of Now York.
MR. J. W. ROBBINH , the com
epondent of the Inter-Ocean , teems to leu
hive learned a losjon in Nebraska
politics since the convening of ibe and
legislature and the election of Senator
Van Wyck. In a late dispatch to his
home paper Mr. Robbins makes tbe
following remarks upon the result of
ihe senatorial contest :
VanWyck's candidacy has received bts
all the aid aad eoaourageeieBt Senator rich
Blunders could give it , and tluc will
bo regarded as a victory for the Sana- and
dors wing of tha party in Nebraska. Tie icg
result of the oonteit U a defeat for tha
Union Pacific railroad , which putforkk
or
extraordinary endeavors to elect eithtr
Paddock or Nance. Van Wyck's elec jor
tion is diitateful to what has bcon ders
known as the most stalwart wing of of
the parly here , but every one seeasc
disposed to concede that the state hcs
made a large gain in point of ability : han
in the sncoessonhlp. He hts a wide
aoq uaiutanoedhip throughout the title
and although he hat been activelv ,
A
mingling in tbe politics of the eUte zlno
for eight years , be has , through a gen
ial nature and by honorable and
Ren- of
a
orous methods in political
warfare
, .he
trained the
universal esteem of the
In
etato and the good will of tbe
oppos
ing factions of the republican son
partv
TDK Chicago Tribune bitterly fsuot.
-
op-
poies the choice of Stanley Matthews nstt ElHot
as the eucceo or of Justice Svrayno
,
and nrgesjthe senate to refuse to ratify woman.
the nomination if sent in by thoprosi- ) y
dent. On many grounds Stanley "Tho
ward
Matthews
appointment would be ob- IB
jectionable. Fir t and foremost he
is a monopoly advocate
of the purest )
water. The question of tbo relations shed
of transportation means
companies to the cl l
people is rapidly becoming the fora- his
moit isiue of the day and
upon some
of the developments price
the Bopreme
conrt will doubtless soon be called the
upon to pronounce. It is
of the greatest importance to THE
the peopla of the United States
that the supreme bench should te Iiiiuola
filled with mea of the noBl The
unqueg >
tioaed impartiality on the railroad lorum.
question , and that no shadow atora
of
BUS- Soasr
plcion should
rest upon tbe
cdjndica-
tioa of any cf the issues
which are Muco'.n
brouRht before it
into Without lakin- The
consideration Mr. Matthews- quite
connection with the events which led noon ,
t the aeating of President state ,
HByeB.
believe that his elevation to the"en we city , a
en- now fe
pwmo bench would be of
distasteful to their
th. great mass ot the republican suit of
party. Omaha right v
AMERICAN COTTON MANUFAO-
TUHES-
America stand e second among the
nations in the cstent of its cotton
nnnufsciures , Englsnd alone out-
r Tiking it. It ° w W fait to clore
tbe gap , and , gaining control ot thoie
mcrkets now Urgely monopolised by
Britlih goods , to had the world In
the production tnd manufacture of
cotton. Tbe canses of the decline of
the E iglUb cotton ln.de and the at
tendant rise of American textile - n-
ufactnres , are not hard to discover.
The inflated state of the world's mar
ket prior to the commercial panic of
1873 crested an enormous demand for
nil classes of cottons , which England ,
with superior facilitieswas best able to
uupply. Evensubseonentlytothopan-
ic , np to the year 1876 the markets of
India and China wore heavy consumers
of English goods an d stimulated the al
ready uverstraiaei production of the
factories. The crash of 1877 in India
and the heavy fall in rupees for which
alone ihe goods were sold , entailed
fearful losses in the English market.
To increase profits the manufacturers
resort'd to the most barefaced meth
ods of weighing their goods with
clay.andthe trick detectedjioonjieatted
upon its inventors. The consequent
accumulation of cotton goods in tie
eitt depressing prices therebslow the.
current cost of production in Men.
cheater largely reduced the outturn of
the English mills and almoit e t oj-
ed the usual profits on the piodactlou
Before 1873 , theyetr of f-e panic ,
American factories had ipentjlarge sums
in improving the mills and machinery ,
enlarging their c p ty and cheapen
ing the cost of the several processes of
making cotton cloth. The hard times
following 1873 were juat what wa * re
quired for working out the Vest Im
provements and the best econcrates ,
yet keeping the miilc running , ( heir
labor employed sad well paid , and the
country supplied with ooiion goods at
low and falling prices. All this was
accomplished , and besides the con
struction of 1,750,000 spindles wholly
new , other millions of old tpindles and
oth 3i machinery of the cotton mills were
replaced with nqw of the beet de
vices yet known. The result was an
increase of prodnctivo capacity far
beyond the proportion of added ma
chinery , all fitted fez producing bettci
goods thao before at ckecper cost.
Exporters soon found the piloa of on
cottons low enough to enter the for
eign markets there to compete with
Manchester Roods , and the demand fit
home and abroad was sn oient to
keep I upg production , when the re
vival of bufiinoti osmo our mills found
themselves untblo to fill the orders
which came pouring in upon them
from nearly every portion of the globe.
By the report of the census there
are now in the United States 230,223
looms , 10,921,147 spindles , which
einsnme annually 1,586,481 bales of
ootton and employ 181,628 persons.
Thirty ot of our thirtyight states
have cotton mills within their borders.
Momclnss ts leads with 94,788
looms , 4,465,230 cpitidles , employing
C2,794 operatives , followed by Rhode
Island with 30,274 looms ; Now Hamp-
hirowith 25,487 ; Connecticut , 13- ,
036 ; Maine , 15,978 , and Now Tarr
with 12,822. In the southern slates ,
Georgia leads with 4,71 ? loonu , fol
lowed by Maryland wi h 2,325 and
North Carolina with 1.W50.
These figures do not include the
hosiery tnSlle , or any , of .the mills
known KB woolen rnllli , where cotton
may be a component material in the
manufacture. They show the won
derful development of manufactures
this branch of indnsiry within the ,
put twenty yean. The constant red j ?
increasing demand for Avoriun cot
tons , for export , are sufficient gnsr-
antoe for the future.
TES Bra again calls attention to tieQ"
urgent necessity for immediate eon-
sidention of the charter amendments
Our citiung ovro it to themielrcB no
than to Omaha , that a melting
should at once be called at vhioh full ice
free discussions of the propossd ean
amendments should beheld In tha
presence of the Dou.qUc county dole-
ation.
the
Tie midwinte * ( February ) Scrlb&er
alwtya been a special nnt&ber , aa ,
u tbe choicest litaroiy ra tier ihia
Iho most beautiful wood angrav-
* can make it. The Bsglhh pnb-
ishan of Scrlbner have telvgiaphtd
17,000 copies of the preieaf nnm- mul ng
an advance of 0000 bis
upon or ! 000
list year , and the largest edition
an American Bagatico ever cent to
England ; in feet it is raid to b hrrar
the monthly ules of toy EaglLh
magazine. The Ameriean edition of
Serlbnerhas grown daring 18SO about ad
20,000 cepiec.
delightful feature 'o
oJ tke taagt-
this year is a series of ipuklixg
i , or opndsDMd Eovols , Hat
serial atory. "A Fair Bubwiaji. " ployDM
storr of a plqvaat Amarie&a eal acd
Erglacd , by Mia. Prances Hodg attpe
Burnett , begbu in this February ftroiB
number tained
wltfc a iweaty-two lo-
page -
itsllmect , and will inn ttroBgh thr of
. SLacc the dstk of G oroe
it may be eald that Mrs. Bur- Mr.
comta&nds a Urgr Baglish- for
speaking aodJeuoe thui wjr other
. Her novelet will U followed nho
one by Gaorje W. OabU , autkstof tltt
GntdiulKM , " oU. . aad aitej-
Boyesn'e "Qas * Tiieak" will 8
psblliaei "Petw tk
' Ms.
gnn tn February , I860 , wCl be finaoat
in October of this yeo. BT
cf the recently p Wi hed cp -
offers of Sorlbnw , tke whole of
great work , with ia wealth of il- parpot
astrationr , cn be had at a rery low of tkit
, in connection witb a year's sub-
Bcription. All book-itllors can fire 140,000
terms. would
* * ! *
SBNATOSIAL EBVOLUTION.
HIGH COCXOLOtCM , tit
DcBctrst. '
Omaha B is the high cocko-
. That psper has now two son-
who will be friendly to it , and
must is tl real good. Dtartr
Th
DEMORALIZED BOOSTERS.
Jaunal. state ,
dally
senatorial boil came to a head legislature
unexpectedly yesterday after every
acd the
i several pepers in the and t
including two or ttree in tils tires ii
aud : an equal number
of
. Omaha , consider
fesl ]
eajj. ( demoralized
on account the
pi
reckless prophecies on the re dayssj
the contest.
Perhaps we nre cies of
when we say that aside from
the feat any
BEE , no other daily
paper act- subject
nally advocated Van Wyck snd be-
lieved he wonld be elected. All the
rest shot wide of the mark , and moro
than one psptr tumbled over several
times before settling down on any
one man. Such is the result of ill-
advised propbetlei.
A TICTOBY SOB THE M3LI.
Freipont : Herald.
The sanatoria ! problem hu taken an
altogether { different turn from every
body's predictions , and simply result
ed in disappointing all aides. This dis
appointment , howovsr , Is not an un
pleasant ; one. Mr. Van "ftvck wti
supported u the anil-monopoly can
didate for senator , occupies about the
same relative position to the powers
that be as Senator Saunders. From
the beginning Mr. Tan Wyck's candi
dacy hxs been advocated by tha des
pised Mr. Rosewates-and his persist
ent BEE , end this in fact was about
the heed and front of his whole
support. It wss supposed that
Mr. Rsavrater's influence was
largely mcasnrcd when the teat
question carna up in the senate of the
appointment of ths committees by
Lieutenant Governor Garni. On this
Iiiue the opposition were able to
rncster but three or four votei , and it
appeared to outsiders that Mr. Rosewater -
water himself hid practically given up
the contest , which wts the issue
whether the railroad corporations
should not bo further subordinated to 1I 1J
the legislative authorities. Perhaps
the result doesn't altogether guarautta
that there it to b a baalinover of f
this kind , but it showi the tsndonoy ,
and If it chsJl be logically and fairly
carried out the result would tavo bee 7t
eo iraportaut and a beneficial one.
Senator Van Wycki
St. Jc r
Nebraska Lai probably teat her belt
man 10 the front In electing Gen.
Ohss. H. Van Wyck to > ' : > ssnato.
We first met him in tbo iiy in 1860 t ,
when ha made a sircMg republican
speech at the Huxley House , near the
Hannibal deyot ; Marcus J. Parrott
was with hue on that occasion. Mn
Van Wyck bought land in Nebraska
lon before bo care up his residence
in New York aad was freqaently in
St. Jcssph on his jourusjs east acd
west.
west.Be
Be was elected a rcpressntativs
from New York to the Thirty-Sixth
cangrtu , tn 1858 , and was re-elected
ia 15CO. While c member of congress
he joined the army tc ihe colonel of a
New York regiment and was after
wards & brigadisr general. Ho was
again elected to the Fortieth oongreza ,
acd was very prominent in the repub
lican ptrly in that state and in the
Thus it will b * seen that Gen. Van
Wyck has had hrge legislative ex-
pericaos , end Nebraska is very foritt-
nsta in having scch c olUstn to tend
to the Uahad States seaaU.
INDUSTRIAL NOTES.
A large troolcn fsotory is to bo put
up soon at Doamingtoa , Pa.
It IB ititud thst a new , Isree blast
fnrnece * to bo erected at Hsnging
Rook , Ohio.
The total oniput of the Baldwin
locomotive voikk , for tko ye&r 1880 ,
sicud in value five million dol-
hrs.
hrs.The
The new paper mill at Qtiaej is
nearly completed , and will ehortly be
in operaibn. Tha mtchiuery u this
mill is cv.d to be tha finest in ihe
weit.
weit.The
The Brnih Eleeirio Hgbl company
ro1 building uestrozks t Cleveland
0.2Gi The main building will be 300 by
2Gi feet , one ato/y , 17 foot in high in
the clear.
theA
A porcelain factory has been estab
lished in New Orleans , and is being
successfully run by French artisans.
The clay used is abtainod from Louisi
ana and Texas.
anaTi
The New Albtny woolen mills aie
slipping most every day from 900 to
2,60 raid * of woolan goods of CoL
Ruoker , of PhiUdeiphit , for ih * man-
ufscTl cf army eloihing.
The Raleigh ( N. 0. ) New * .wishes it
known that that ctate hi ? 67 cotton
factories in operation on full time , and
still unable to fill all their orderi , and
msnTJ more in procsu ot construction.
The total production of salt in
Michigan durlLg the past year rrta
3,150,000 ! bsrrjls , or 16,750.000
bnshela. This is tn Incase of about
580,000 , barrel * , or 2,600,000 biuhels
over the prcaedingyear.
The Rtnfcvr Hanufaciuring
corn-
piny ia building a great mill at
Adams , Mais , which will cover tn
aero of Rroaud and ran nearly 1000 is
looms. , . It vill be operated by steam.
The voolen mills all over Mota-
ehuseiU h&ve bean much troubled
with soarclty of wtUr , c-hioh IE oe-
culonad aa mnch by the formaUou of
iu i hrge quantiiies us by the ab-
9 of wins. 24nay millj have been
eompelltd to run entirely by steam.
The brev/fiM of MUwiukw off
pro
duced during the you 1680 about
890,000 barrels of lajer beer. All
leading brewers have increased
their capacity dciing the year josi
eloied , and it U estimated tkai over to
1,000,000 b rrols will be prodaaad wa
year , making Milwaukee tka
bser-produobg city in. the
tDnntry.
Ainonjr other new indistries stari
up In New Orleans it a cotton
, to ccst about $ lf n C"H , with and
8Dindl s , 02 otr srs , xa 320
ooas , to give tmplojira-i to 320
lands ; a new isc factory , to cost too
oraithing like SJ 50,000 , and to give
mpJoycisnt w about 76 hands , tms- zias
ont 25,000 toaa ef iss annually ; io
a aeir aajjbg factory , with
5100,000 capital , to give oaployment
sbsct 200 hands. Hero we three
SEterpriioa reqtiirlnj ; 500,000 capital , is aj
nhan coaplotei Trill give ea-
t t opwardfi of COO penons , loys
dlttribito $209,030 yearly in the is
of trtffu , tsd The Picaynno , the
whlci tila Loforawilon ! s ob
, aaja ttera IB a fail proipect
the building of another ootton mill sluca
peot
. John W.
Thompson ; who has ing ,
forty years bean ag ged Ju the
lannufaotare of wo laa goeda , and hu
U , at pmont , eaceriutaudaat of the
Hol tir UUIj , U k tkii city , n- to
dearoiixg t x Iia usu Iat r it open aba
a
wc I a mteit Ia Tae
likaly
HoUl , tktt ic acw r&eui.iroili tion
ug only
b * ir ll cital for tko
* .
To
toniu o ld b filed Uk tk irct
raoitcpproVji suduaory , eta cost of after
; nd tk.il tka ram t $20.0 0 Mexico
b. a ( m cnt ? vorkiaf capital. should
vU jaO.OW J T ii S , ho ia vkiek
ta gain * * * * fair r nUl of net
fwty Md g r Mat profit o Kextio
isTMt t. [ tfnckbiw Tirei * . ably
Hike
likely
Too Tain. ten
JUp5Ut ! n.
liading railroad oreani of the
tpj.tkir iritk tielobbyUta who at.
enrronnd tha aitMb r of the The
, ara nov cone ntr tln ; Union
effort to co Tinia th people previous
their repreieattttrti that the Union
too liort ia whsst to properly iolcfrapk
any Keasvre for tie relief of feet
people As * predicted some pated.
ago would be the cue , erery epa- come
argument ia bciaz nasd to de-
and all legislation upon the one
of railroads. What the rail- consequent
beroad I fear , and juet what they do not
! want , Is legislation of any kind , and
that is just what their new-
papers and others who are
working in the same interest ere using
every ne&ns todefiat. The howl has
gone up all along the trail from Tray ,
Blanche , and the whole pack , that
those who have bein the moit persistent
ant and gent in their demands upon
this point , know nothing about what
they ask for or wh t they want. It is
B very great pity , indeed , that all the
'aseurate knowledge upon this question
Is confined to tha editor * of the rail
road organs and the paid lobbyists.
Yet the arguments employed mean
only this , if they esn anything at
all. It is unfortunate that this information
mation is eonfined to such a limited
The governors of the great ttate of
New York , Pennsylvania , Minnesota ,
and almost every other state in the
eait , hare called the attention of the
legislatures of their roipootirea states
to the neceiaity of juat such legisla
tion as is needed and demanded in this
state. Sa far as we are advi od , no
one has asked for anything of any op-
prf ssive nature in this state in fact ,
not ueor BO much as is being demand
ed elsewhere. Yet wo me told dally
that the paoplo here do not under
stand or know what they da want.
However , we ihink that wo are justi
fied in assuring thost newspapers snd
others * ho aroworklng so strenuously
in iho interests of the railroads , that
the people will not be likely to mak *
application to any of their class to act
si their guardians in this matter.
Our Future ) States.
,
census returns from the tern-
tories , ehowing thslr present popn
lation and their grosvth slnca 1870 ,
furnish valuable indications as to
their . _ future _ development and the
probable time of their admission as
states of the inion. Dskota reports
tha largest growth in the decennial
bariod. Her population Increased
from 14,181 to34Q2 , a gain of
120,321. Woh&vo already discussed
the future of this vast ie'ion and
pre onted reasons for its division
into thraa territories , and the
spzeay admiieion of the most popu
lous diviiion as a elate. The
portion of the prssent territory south
of the iortv-slxth parallel and east of
"
the one "husdrodth meridian hoe
already a population , if we estimate
the Immigration aihca the censujwas
taken , not falling much if any
short of 100,000 , and another year's
influx of new settlers will probably in
crease it to 120,000. The eecijon
north of tha forty-sir h parallel , lying
railrotdjind including tha fertile valley
of Red river , Is rapidly filling up wiih
rbeat farmars/and mar b expected
to grow up to the dignity of a state
during the next ten year * .
Mont populous of all the territories
is Utah , which has 143,80 ? inhabit
ants , and has gained 57,121 slnco
1870. .On iho score of population
alone Utah has lonx had the right to
claim admission us a state , but con
gress has never shown a disposition to
r cogazo ! this clr.im , and probably
never will , so loag as the territory is
cursed hj polygamy. To give her
sUto autonomy would be to enable its
paople to perpstnats polygamy , by
atata latta , and to put ihnmselves
wholly outside iho reach of federal
interference. It is eafe to say that
Utah will remain in her present con
dition of tutelage until her social life
is purified of its peculiar abomination.
She is out of the future list of states
for an Indefinite period. New Mexico ,
which actually receded in population
between 1860 and 1870 , ia now
showing t slow but healthy growth ,
snd with the completion of the Atchison -
son , Topika and Santa Fo railroad to
her capittl and the construction of
the Southern Pacific line across her
pouthera countier , will undoubtedly
receive a largo accets of new settlers.
We may reasonably look for her cd-
mission during tbo n xt five or cix
year * . She his now 118,430 inh&bi-
tanta. Ntit comes Washington ,
which reports 75,120 inhabitants and
the satisfactory gain of 52,165
slnco 1870 this , too , before the com
pletion of tha Northern Pacific , which
U to connect Puget Sound with the
east. Evidently Waeklngton will be
ready for adinlwion before the next to
decimiLii census is tafeau. She lies
now more popclition by 13,000 thsn
the state of Nevada. all
Arizona hss eoois up from 9,058 in th
habitants in 170 to 40,441 in I860 ,
the increaca being ahiaflr due io the
PKWSES of the Southern Pacific railj
road. 8olr.reo o portion of her area j *
demt Ind thst her future growth -
cannel easily be predicted. Her min-1
iag reiosress are , however , so gNat , *
and thus far to scantily developed , ;
that there can ba little question that :
she will sooner or Istor have ample {
population to support a state govern- [
ment. The date of her admission can \
not , we should say , ba mveh further \
than ihe beginning of the ntxtde- {
aannlol period. Montana , isolated )
masons her mountain ? , and aicsstible j
only by long and often pariloos ?
stage joamers , hte no rapid growth |
ahoTr. In 1870 her population {
P20.595 ; now It Is 39,157. The '
contpletlon of the Northern Pamflc ;
railroad , which is fast approcahing her
ewtera frontier , and i * to run tp the
valley of tbe Yellowstone within her
borders for neaily 400 milw , will soon
make a great okangs in her situation ,
will open the way to ihe sttady
development of her mineral and agri
cultural resourosa. Her area it much
krge for a single state , and will
probably bo divided into two terrlto-
si a line near the 109th meridian ,
OA3c ike country cast of thai line
proves capable of sustaining a stable
population. Idaho dots not promise
well as Montana. Her arable urea
limited to a tow narrow val-
lying high up on the
watershed of the continent. She
awkwardly shaped , resembling OB
map a leg -jf mutton , and ksa no
geographical malty. Her present pop-
lation h 32,611 a gain of 17,611
1870. There is BO early nros-
of ker bscosalnj o state. Wyom
although traversed in her entire
breidtk by the Union Pacific railroad , Ko
only 20,788 inhabitants. In 1870 & tire
A trial
hail 9118. If she should continue IO *
doible her population every dcoado ciuip
would noi b ready to eome in aa SOLS
state dirla ike prewat canturr.
list tmds with Alaska wliah 'is
to ruaiia la e tftiritorlal condi
to lie end of time. Her white
popalatioa ia lees than 1000 and her
valuable products are ica and
recapitulate , we may expect the
BOW state to be DttoU , and
ker ia close a ies ioa KSK
eai Wniingtoa , if Dakota
ba iliTidoi , tke ortkstnpurh ,
Bsty be csllid Peasbina , will
be far bskiri TTasalngton.
ordei of tdaisiion will prob
be Ifoataaa and Arizona.
, Utah and Wyoming are not
to cocao in during tha next
or fifteen years.
The Telgr pn Ck > naolldation.
Pa.nl Pioneer Prra.
consolidation of the Western
with the American , like the
consolidation of the Weitern Now
snd the Atlantic and Pacific'
cosspaiUa , has had the of- Next
wfilch might have been antici
. The business public have be
alarmed at tha monopoly of the
telegraphic business of the country by ,
gigantic corporation , and at the St. ,
prospect of oppressive
telegraph tolls ; and tha remit is that
in New York and Chicago moTements
iavo already been Inangurated _ bf
capitalist.- , looking to the establish
ment of independent lines between
thoie cltiea to form the bate of n in
dependent i/stem of telegraphic linci
throughout the country. As was de
tailed in our Chicago and Hew Tork
dispatches , a number of prominent
business men and large opJtal-
iatsof both cities hare taken step * ,
each independently of thb other , to
form nevr companies for this purpose ,
and to coard against future absorp
tion. There is to be a provision In
the charters , which they are to apply
for from their respective legislatures ,
forbidding combinations with any
other companies under penalty of for
feiture. Though these schemes are
yet in embryo , there ia every proba
bility that they will be carriad into
execution , and for two reasons. First ,
the great bulk of the commercial busi
ness of the countrj is now done
through the telegraph. It has becom *
such a necessity of the ordinary daily
commercial transactions of the coun
try that it has about superceded _ tlie
nuilo as a means of communicxtiou.
Hence , it is of vital importance
to all the business interests of
the country thtt tha telegraphic toll *
should be reduced to thp lowest rate.
A a longj therefore , as any rasson es-
iss ! for the apprehsnaion that ratat
will ba maintained at or raised to a
oppressive figure , ag could easily be
deco by r. compauy having the exclu
sive control of ths telegraph businss *
of the country , the business interests
of the country will seek to protect
thanuelres by the establishment of in
dependent ; , teltgraph lints. The second
reason if that the est of constructing
end ( raa'uitaiuidg telsgrt pfVass is so
email in proportion to tfie'revauife ro
ceivcd from them that tbera trill b
a eonstaat temptation for competitors
to enter the fiuld ao long as this dii
proportion exists. As t'io country
grows waslthier , and the circle of
largo capitalists seeking opportunities
for profitable mreetment is constantly
and rapidly widening , there will be a
growing difpetition on their part to
encroach on the fields now under the
exclusive control of single telegraphic
companies. And there is only ono
way in wh ch thsy can protect thorn-
selves from thuae encroachments , and
thai is to reduce and keep their raioa
io so low a standard that no independ
enfc companies can hope to compete
with them. Possibly this may prove
to bo the future policy of the recently
consolidated companies. If they
should adopt the policy of the British
postal telegrapli and establish a low
upifprfn rafej without regard to dii
taoce , throughout tlio ccuut J '
ow , for example , AS the British rate
thcro ens be but little doubt that the
same zeaults would follow as upon tl
introduction of tbe uniform penny
rate of postage in Great Britain , or
three cents postage in this country.
It wonld u vastly increase the busi
ness of the telegraph lines , as to
yield in the aggregate is hrge a
profit as they now obtain in the re
duced business of higher rater. . To
this complexion it must come at lasi.
If the mammoth telegraph monopo
lies of the ountry shall not ba forced
to the adoption of this policy to pro
tect themselves from private compe
tition , or the sttll more threatening
competition of ihe government , then
it wll either be
brought about as the
result of competition , or by the
method every day becoming more
popular , the establishment of a sys
tem of postal telegraphy by the gov
ernment. Wo have a very strong im-
,
presMou that the existing telegraph
companies will eventually sos ths ne
cessity of voluntarily adopting this
policy as n measure of self-protecti- ,
and that they will prefer to do all the
business of tha country at rates which
will effectually defy and repress com
petition rather than to do it at rates
which are constantly inviting compe
tition and governmental interference.
Mr. Trod Barr , Mansfield , Ohio ,
writes as follows : After &uff ring
with rheumatism for six months and
applying n number of remedies wiihout
binefit , I procured n bottle of St.
Jacobs Oil from my druggist , Mr. C.
W. Wgner , and am sppy to state
that after usinp ; one bottle , I can now
drtai mystlf which I had not been able
do for some time.
Just beard fr < m Tom Ifwris ol TJrplnli fltj ,
v di , he wrilre , thtt the doctors Ji dclv n up Ij
here cf wrinj b ! n. be bad Albam carl In to
< > wont form , trai i duc J to trr Spring to
1ouom , ba in now boriln bis CtuopUijfmill m
nibtL
Great Gsrraan
REMEDY
TOB J.
NEURALGIA ,
8CIA1ICA ,
If
LUUBAGO ,
BACKACHE ,
GOUT ,
&
SORENESS
riaa
CHKST ,
SORS THROAT ,
QUIBT5T , Cora
SWELLINGS
030
u
BPEAINB ,
FROSTED FEET i-.iO
AJIB
lo >
EARS ,
offic
33 XT xt. Ira
AJ ( era ,
SCALDS ,
BODILY PURS ,
TOOTH , EAR
JJS
HEADACHE ,
tio.
JL >
All oilitr Fiusa
im >
_ _ ACHHES.
TntantM utk c uli ft. JJCWD On , at
, icjuc , uuru ui cxiir ExUrul XwcW/ .
. UU > > ut U. omftr Ur l7 Iri&Bf oatlir tl .loaf
Crm. axd nr7 tut ff ruc Witt r-j * ean aar *
aad poiiiiTi fmftt it * lUJju. WoVtr
cinBcnara ur msna laaacif M. and
iarah
BT All EEE3CISTS A1U 8EAIUJ III HUIGU2. Edwu
. VO8ELCR & CO. ounti
_ -B J i r , Jfi , V. laid atrtfng :
i dnz
BURNED OUT , rojal tab ] *
ItUT(9 :
taltcv
But at it Again. Ifhoir ll In ,
nth
Variou
GJ.&J.S.C8LL1NS etodii > itid
. . . , day of
end
street
Jatti
AKD
Saddlery
Hardware ,
AJIJ
HARNESS , COLLARS , lemfree
earn r
Stock Saddles , etc. ,
Ready for Business. U.
Door to Omaha Ka- t
tioual Bank , Dcnglas
Street.
5th , 1316 Donglaa > ?
opposite Academy of Mnslc. 1C t
)0 ) I
de 14-tf inland
] MORE POPULAR THAN EVER.
The Genuine
SINGER W FAiilY G MACHINE.
Ths popular demand for the GENUINE SINGER In 1879 exceeded that of
any preTioua year during ths Quarter of a Century in which this "Old
Reliable" Machine has bwn before the public.
In 1878 we sold 356,422 Machines. In 1879 we sold 431,167
Machines. Excess over any previous year 74,735 Machines.
Our sales last year were at the rate of over
1400 Sewing Machines a Day i
Tor every bnsIneM day In the year ,
The "Old Sellable"
That Every REAL ggj g&t
Singer is the Strongest ,
SinBer Seeing Ma-Jg&f X ' 2&
< , _ . ,
chiM to tu. Tradcf ? y llr SmpleSt'th9 MOSt
Mark cast into ffcefrOJllD * j Durable Sewing
\\hfe& \ \ A V & !
Iron Stand and em chine ever yet Con
bedded in thft Arm of
structed.
the Machine.
Principal Office : te Hilton Square , New York ,
1,500 Subordinate OfScw , in the \jnitcd State * and Canada , and 3,000 Offices intheO
World and South America. sepl ( > d&wtf
5
Successors to Jas. K , Ish ,
ijealsra in Fine Imported
Extracts , Toilet Waters , Colognes , Soaps , Toilet Powders , &o.
A Jail line of Surrioallnttrunnnts , Pocket Cua. Tru = 3 snJ S'nprortcra. Alisolutely Pure
Drugs &nJ Chemlci& usoJ In liip nilnp. rrt crlptlon fllied at anj' buar pJ iha night.
Jas. K. Ssh. Lawrence 3Ic3Jahon.
SHEELY BROS. PACKING CO. ,
Wholesale and Retail irt
FBESKM5ATS& PEOTISIOKS , SA55E , POULTRY , KtSHETC.
CITY AND COUNTY ORDERS SQLiOITED.
OFFICE CITY MARKET 1415 Douglas St. Packing Houee
Opposite Omaha Stock Yards , U. P. K. 3.
p , Bern is
AL ESTATE
8 ! ! . , O OACJVet ,
TaU * goaey do s sintcriT a broksrsso liasl-
. ,
talrjj on Ita boOha us latxsd to II : pstrsK ) , in
stead o ! fctlasr roiWtl up by tn o rcnt _
REAL ESTATE
Jfe
OMAHA - NEBRASKA.
Qgct Korlh 81d op ? CraJ CintaJ Hotel.C
Nebraska Land Agency ,
1505 .FarnTwm ift. ! OawiAa , .Wc&r.
MO.OW ACRES tarefally wlectjdland In Esstsr
Great Bcxftlialn Irtprevad taru ,
dty property.
o. F. Div6. WEESTJ : ? BSYDKK ,
Late Land Com'r U. P. E. H 4D-tebTt (
trr.os MIS. ivsa ztsa.
Byron Reed & o , ,
OLD EOT ISTAJL1STD
REAL ESTATE AGEHOY
IN NSBRA3K4. .
Kup & tomplet4 atetrirt of till * to all
Ejtato In Omita and DouI&3 Countr.
A. W. NASO&
3D IE 3ST TX S ' .
Omcx Jacob's R ek , cerc r Capitol Ava. tn
I ih Street. Omaha , Vb.
2I3ECHAHT TAILOS ,
pre pa rod to make tuaii , 8uita and ov rcoat
order. Prices , Ctudwor&nansU2p'nar&Qt ; o <
null.
OnaDoorWoflt or flralcfcahanli'a.
.ajoiy
Machine Works
. Hammond , Prop , & Manager
Til * mo i Viorciek appolntei tsd compj.ta
Mscklci fikopj atd Fooadiy In tit Etate.
C f tloii of * very Jttorlptlou nuauficUd.
Engines , Fuaija aid evety clttj ot mioblnsry
made to order.
order.pedal attentUn given to
Ife ! Aagorc , Pnllsyc , Haulers
Skaftlngr.Bridafo Irons , "Heor "
etc.
FU
i , tit. , itiaUf
31 JTwnsr 31 . Bet 14th and 15tli
PAS LIIJE
OMAHAAND FORTOMAHA
oii < cts Witk 8tr t Cars
Corner i tt SAU2DEE3 u4 HAiULTOH
TRKTS. ( Bad ! itd LI
LJU.TX OMAKi !
0 , 'IU7aBJll:19a M .SCfti : a.
LBAVZ rOiT OMAHAI
TUB a. . . BUS a. M. , aad 11:45 : p. m.
* 4 , 6U : ajU Sal p. to.
Tbe 8:17 a. m. rna , iMTlu ozaaha , and the
p , a. nu , lc Tl j Tort Oaaka ,
loaded to fall capacity wlUi
Tke
* . OMMT 1 Eodjeui * lllk etiebta.
TlcJcata caa t * procnr * * ' from jtreot cardrlv-
or from drlrea at batki.
FAOI ID CKHTfl. IKOLTJDISO BTSB CAB
ts-u
UNO. Q. JACOIS3 ,
3117 Varatioi Ct. , Old Stand of Jacob Gb
nr TgLSQBAPfi soijcirss
to
cent
CHATTEL MOKTGAOE SALE
Whereas dcfailt has beet nude in Iha con
of a cirtsln chattel ixoittaft htariag : d
lit , leU , oztcnted Hiajak BanbUr
Lydla ; A. Bntb to taroh L. Gcitin , and by
L. Ooitia usifutd U CAdut'rned Isaac Cor.
Edwudf. ( aid BMrtjaf WM r aard4 i ( tha
cl * t' oBc of 4clai * nt7 , b. In
moitfaf * cad ! paaKn did conrcf and
tk ftllowiir jocd aad cfaatUl to-wit : Oa
ii chain , 10 lltchta table * , one xt9n < ! on all
, ldczen anort d pUtti and dUh'M drzcn
tts-lpoif , 2 doecn fork : , S dozen illrer rh
, 9 K > ZU bovli , t dosra cnci cml tatuen , n
cap * , 1 ccif per kalf * mdoik , sotat nap-
1 with pUnd , 1 oil aioae , 1 tookls ; itore ,
cue , 0 bad t' d , S j' p , 1 c'ocV ,
bowli and Ittkon , 1 teroino can.
ether mall irtUlct Th r u now duo
mortfift ( MO. I 111 thinfor * tall nld
and chatMli at public anctloi on th * 22tk
Janoarr , lan , at y otf o * d or In le-
ctory of billdlor V n ai 110 ] larnhom
, Omaha. Keb. , t attUfj raid mortgage. aree
Jacuuy J ,
KA1.C IDWAKD5 ,
of raid jranU * .
Jan3 Tm-St
lock
o 2
on * bavin ; dead anioialf I Till rcnoro > epot.
r of char ; * . Icar * orders south ut o
of < Ilarnej and 14th St. , eccond door.
CHARLES 8PLITT.
. CJ-
RGHAMT
Capitol Ave , , Opp. Haaonlc Hall , Flu
Airy
AAHA. - - rcitr
. - - NBB
ttcnt'oD
din r day at none , feampc * wor
IDLi \ \ frtt. Addren SUcsca & Co
, M * . 5-tr
THE OLDEST STASLSHED. !
IN NEBRASKA.
OALOWELLHAVliLTOCO ? ]
, i t rcaet l mm * u that o an Incor.
panted nirfr.
Accoanta kept In Cnrraac- fioW roijoct to
sifht check without notlea.
CertlHoatM of dapodt Issued parabl * IB thre * ,
2lx and twolre months , bearing Interest , or en
demand wlthont UUrcct.
Adrancea mad * to cmrtomers on ap roreJ H.
jB at mark't rates of latertgt
Bnr anil c lltod. : bills of ticbange OoTerm-
miut , Statt , County and City Bondi.
DraT l ° ; ht Srrftj on Enjland > Ireland , 3eat <
land , and all parU of Suropc.
Sell Scroptan Pnjaja TliSes.
GOLUGTIOHS PROMPTLY MADB.
I'
U. S. DEPOSITOEY.
TiRST rlATiOHAL OANK
Of OMAHA. .
Cksr. ISth ana ForntiBm Streoto ,
OLDEST BANKING ESTABLISHMENT
KJOUAHA.
( SOCOESTOHB TO KOUNTZE BROH. , )
KSTiiiiainE ) rs 1850.
a Katlonal Bank , Acgr i SO , 1S6S.
Capital and Profits OveS800,000 ,
n ciiiy ; anthoriieJ by the Btaituy or Treamrj
to fscchn ScbicrlpUon io ths
U.S. 4 PER OEHT. ftJgnED LOAN.
07FICESS AHD
HaaxAX SCDKT : : , rrcaldtnt.
ACOCETDX KoTsrn , Tioa Fracidtat.
H. W. TATS * . Ctibia ? .
A. J. POFPLZTOS , Attorasy.
F. H. DIVTS , Ane't Cuhlcr.
IiU hx rr recdrczdepodt without rejari to
anonntf.
Draws drafts * u fan PrtncUco and principal
citlK of the TTnlted States , tl j London , Dublin ,
Edinburgh and tfc principal dt ! * of the contl-
nsntof Enropa.
Sills f s9 4f9 tlei ts for fflolerants In the ID.
can ue. ni.yldtf
HOTELS.
THE OBIGINAL.
Cor. Randoloh St. & 5th Are. ,
CHICAGO ILL.
1405
2.QOA DS2.50PERDAY
L cated In .he bnilneeo c.ntro , conrcnlonl
plica of amtucmmt. Eltc ntlj fornliboJ ,
contalninj ; nil mwJ ra ImproTcmenti , paasonfrer
elevator , tc. J. H. CD1UJIN08 , Proprietor.
oclOtf
. MARKET ST. & BEOADWA :
Conncil BlnfTs.
Una StrMt Railway , Omnlbng to and from
tratnt. R.VTES Parlor floor , J3.00 per day ;
eecond floor. $160 per d y ; third floor. 12.00.
b t fornbbtd aad most commodlocx honso
the citr. CEO. T. PHELPS Prop.
1GHTSEB HOTEL ,
Laramie , Wyoming ,
The mlner'i resort , jood accommodation * ,
CUE pi room , charrci reasonable. 8pod l
ttcntlon iflrcn to travolinj men.
11-a H.O HILLI1BD Proprietor.
INTER-OCEAN HOTEL ,
Cheyenne , Wyoming.
rirst-clsti , Fine are S aipl Roem , ont
froa depot. Tralni step frcm 20 minutes
bonri for dinner. Free Eni to and from
. Kates 3100. J2.50 and J3.00 , according
roomjyngls meal 75 cents.
A. 1 > . BALCOM , Proprietor.
Yf EORDEN , Cn ! f Clerfc. mlO-t
Schuyler , Neb.
House , Good Vfeab , Good Beds flail ,
Rooma , and tiad and accommodating
resident. Twnpood sample rooms , flpooa
' paid to commercial traralors.
S , MTT.T.EB , Prop , ,
Sohnyler , rfeb ,
\
The Popular Clothiiis ; House of
Hi sa ,
Find , on account of the Season
so far advanced , and having
a very large Stock of
Suits , Overcoats and
Gentsr Furnishing
Goods left ,
Tbej Hare
that can notfailfsplesuSe everybody ;
REMEMBER 'USE
ONE PRICE CLOTHING .HOUSE ,
1301 and 1303 Farniiam St. , Corner 13th. .
GOODS MADE TO ORDER ON SHORT NOTICE.
0" .
i J9SB i
AGENT
FOR
And Sole Agent for
Hallet Davis & Co , , James & Eolnistrom ,
Escher's Pianos , also Sole Agent for the Estey ,
Burdett , and the Fort Wayne Organ
Clo's. Organs ,
' dsal in Pionoa and Organs exclusively. Have had yeara
experione ia the Buaineag , and handle only the Bsat.
J itlHT ,
318 16tli Street , City Hall Bnildlnr , Omaha ,
HAL3BY V. FITOH. Tnnar.
DOUBLE AND SUTGLE ACTING
ii
Steam PHOTOS , Engine Trimmings , Mining Machinery ,
BELTING 03H , BRASS AHD IBOH FIUINSS , PIPS , STAB ! PACX1MB
AT WHOLESALE AND BBTAIL.
HALLADAY WIHD- ILLS , CHUHGH AHO SCHOOL BELLS
A. L 8TBA& & , 206 Farahaz : Strsat Omh. , Ueb-
D ad'EcrS ' I 3m * & fliS52EssegrS % : : ' &fei&a fi Bsfciia 1
In Kegs and Bottles ,
Special Figures tc the Trado. Fomilioa Buppllad s.tBoasonabl
Pricea , Office , SJ3O DonglA 3SKi-aK Omaha
Oarpetlngs ! Oarpetings I
a & 9 ? a&a viftMKvai |
Old Reliable Carpet House ,
DOUGLAS STREET , BET. 14TH ATO 15TH
Carpets , Oil-Cloths ,
Matting , Window-Shades ,
Lace Curtains , Etc.
MY STOCK IS THE LARGEST IH THE WEST.
1 Make a Specialty of
WINDOW-SHADES AND LADE GURTAIN3
And liave a Full Line of
Mats , Rugs , Stair Rods , Carpet-
Uning Stair Pads , Crumb
Clothes , Cornices ,
Cornice Poles , Lambreqnins , Cords and Tasselg
In fact Everything kept in a Pirst-Claw Carpet
Orders from abroad solicited. Satisfaction
or Address *
John B. Detwiler ,
Old Sellable Carpet House , OMAHA,1
