[ f * M1TTF DAILY BEE : DEC6M'TOR ' 6 , 180. Tli.b B BO3EWATBR EDITOB NEBRASKA IN THE C aBINET Stray Leaves from the Re cord of the Man Who Aspires to the Shoes " . of Carl Schurz. A Trader in Weat Point Cidet- ehip Briberjof Legislators and Corrupt Jobber. Nebraska would feel highl/ honored by the choice of one of her leading public men tor a position in the cbinit o' Getter * ! Garfield. Nebraska cannot however afford to dittgrnct ! G riuivil Garfitld and1 the nation by foisting into such an hon orable and r sponsible position a man whose public career h.is been steeped in corruption and infamy It is a burning ahrre aud an eterntl disgrace to the people of this yaung and growing com mon wealth that c.ny portion of her press is ao debused and o low in the moral scale as tu ( indorse and recom mend a man who is self-convicted by his record , aa a trader in cadetships , a briber o. * legislatures and a patron ot forgers and thieves The disreputable methods resorted to by his followers to create the im pression that the , subsidized editors and political strumpets who are clam oring for Hitchcock's elevation to a cabinet position voice the sentiment of the people of Nebraska , c mpels us to enter colemn. protest { against this attempt to crown the man whom the people of this state repudiated in 1876 for his infamies with laurels in 1880. Let those who have endorsed Phiu- eaa W. Hitchcock for Garrjeld'e cab inet read the following extracts from the public records : A SEW CONV1CTKD CADET HIP TRADER. ( Official copy. HOUSE OF KEPRESENTAIIVES , ) WASHINGTON , January 26,1867. J lion Kdwin M. StMiton , Secretary of War : SIB I hereby nominate Thomas M. Woodruff , of Oiiaha. iu the county of Donglia , and Territoiy of Nebraska , to fill the cadetahip vacancy in the congres sional district of that territory. His ajje is eighteen years. Yours very resjiectfully , P.v. . HITCHCOCK , Del. Congress. Neb. Will the Secretary i lease cause the ap pointment to l > e rent to my address. House of Representatives. Q4X.HA , Neb. , June 9th , 1867. Hon.E. M. StMiton , SocrcUry ot W r , Washing ton , 0. C. : SIR It appear- that Thomas M. Wood ruff was nominited the 12th of February last by the delegate from Nebraska , as a cadet to the West Point Academy. Hia father's acceptance Is dt d the loth of the same month. Aft-rmost _ di'igent inquiry I am unable to learn that such a party ' ever resided in the. state , or ri.lherl.m satisfied that he never did reside in Nebras ka. The father , J. C. Woodruff , is a major iu the army engineer carps , whose residence has lozi ! : been in Waj-himrton. It is to ho presumed that the douiicil of the son ia t * e same. * * * * * * * A * we have many young men n this state v.ho would be glad of the placa aud j a who are fully qualified. I feel hound lo ' J protest against the said Thomas Wood ruff entering the academy as from this district. * * * I will luftke affidavits in support of my statement. respectfully , ( Signel ) , i'our obcdi nt servant , JOHX TAJTE , M. C. ( Telegram ) WAR DEPARTMEXT , WASHINGTON , June 23 , JS07. f General Iltclifi. upennltmlciit Military Acad emy , WosvPomt , .V. Y : Ascertain .uid report the aciual residence of Thomas JL Woodruff , appointed .1 ca det from Nebraska. It i cjaimed that he haw never heeu a resident gf.th.it state. My order of tjie secretary'of war. ( Signed ) , L. 11. PJLOU/T , Ab 't. Adjnfciut Generr.l Time 10 a. TO. . ' Office If. S. Kfilitary Telegraph. / \ ( Telegrams received a the Denartaitnt. ) < [ West 1'oiut. N. Y. , JuuaV7 ( ; i M , 1ouuitr.il L. II Ttlouze , A . , i. / J homas M. Woodruff i , the m of an . officer of the army ; rcMdence has tonally beeii the statiou . .f hisfaOur : iij * he ha v' resided .ibout t n ye ra iu Was-Linpton , 8' wi ich was Ins la > t place of rc-idencv. I p ( Signed ) , TG % PITCH m. i , , Sifpermteuilsut , ' WAR DET'T. Owlet or , U. S. .MiLiT.ua Atm& \ , June -V T. 1 : Cose of 'Tlloufas Ji' . JVowlniK. of Oin - } ia , ' apixiinteu ia7l t irom Nebraska. : Hon. Mr. 'Calk , M. ( " . 'protect * vain-it hisapjointme/it > n the tjr.miAl Mint lie i- < not re-iden * ( if Nnilir ski und never t-ven has been. ij'holap oibvei # retjuiftf- , the I > poiiiU tf W A * .ntual resident * ' cf Ihe . cOnsnwMoual tb'trn.t litis , to. f eprfafjit. Young \r < . > { tJff htatss hiiii&Uf-io li.v.c leen a re iS n' if W.isJii ten yeflpTiir. . Hit li nated him , cnUe-l him a br.ft.-V * , ( Signed ) , . ( fs Ki ) . ' i . The Secretarjwif War orders tne appninl- ment to be canceded. ( Signed ) , En. SCHUIVEB. 1 nspeotor. G'-'neraE. Omiba Bw , September 13th , 3 = 7G The chari > o uss repeated ! } ' oeen made in the public prints , thai Phiu- eaa V. Hitcftco.-k owes husenatorahip to bribi-ry and fsaud , und ho haa nev er de.ued it. Instead of asking f - > r an nnestigation b > tnu legislature , he . has u erted his influence to prevent and sappres * imeiu ation. And no1 whr n v e have renchi-d the crisis t f t .e senown&l Ciiirawk , when the people : \rv ubout to nu < > nate ihe repr on'- nvcs ho'tfultl c Hiicncook'a sic * CC * "iV ( | IU t0 JO t- < * ! tv m e < i J ! T issue by jJoclar.L. . uii UL oharxe are al'OB. LSIO. t ' .a0u y require cin- tradicti-M MH'tdi - rk it , na among us. iuj we propose to hun the ' viadication. \V uow reiUrit * tb * W. HitchcoBk did aecnre his on M United States senator bj bnbary and fttA. We cnrw > thst ho i > ariKmwJjp-wid thr ngh his friends lmi - < i MMy aie-nbt-rs of he Jerisla turti ? by tipay.nent of money of h j le islury of 1S71 who vcre if 'uctjd tu Vute for Phineas W. Hitchcock , in considera tion of a bribe , were the following por- OUH : First Henry W. Somerlad , mem- bur of the house. SPJCIFICATIONS Somerlad cams to Omaha caring the fen torial camptitrr. and im-chased a suit of clothe * of F. L. Ruf. merchant t-iilnr . .n l he told Kuf that he waa toreceive700from UitchcfC * for 'us vote. He a'ked Kuf to show him II tchcock's residence which he did. S m- erlad went in an'l soon re timed to Ruf a toie with J.hunch of CTeennacka. which Mr. Knfountedfor him , - nd found to 1o $700. Mr. Ruf ti-ok out the amount due for his suit of clothing and Somerlad pock- e'ed the rest. Somerlad confidently in formed Ruf that in a Mition 10 the ? 70\he ) u a * to hrfve a land office , which promts * was u > gequently fulfilled. Mr. Ruf nasrenided in Omaha for _ over twenty years. He i * a man of unblemished epntation. He is not a partisan. He has n-'teven voted during the past sir years. \id cannot be charged with seeking polit ical p < trona.e from anybody. Second D J Quimby ( democrat ) , memb r < f th house : SPICIFICATIOXS Quimby received 8850 for his vote. That sum wa ? paid hi du - ing the t < enatorialc. < mpaignin HitchcockV room at the Tichenor houe , Lincoln. He- brought the money in a bun < h into the room of Srnator Tenant. ho counted it for him , und t whom he personally con fessfd that it was piid aa a bribe , Third John Rouse ( democmt ) , member of the hust SrEOlFtCATiois House confessed to a prom nent bu-inefs man ot Omaha , that he received $1,000 for his vote He was openly charged with this act at a dem < > - crtic convention held ii Plattamouth , nii he did not deny it Fourth J. CHrk , member of the hnnse. SprcmcATiO ! < 3 The sum paid fnr Clark's vote , as reported l > y W. H. Janics. ex-jjorernor , who confes > ed that he paid it to Clark , is $1,7 < > 0. Jamei has just re ceived his reward in an appointment ai land office receiver in Wa birgton terri tory. tory.Fifth Fifth B. F. Hilton , member of th senate. SPECIFICATIONS Hilton was induced to vote for Hitchcock on th promise of 5LOOO. to be paid to oneKiely , who , after receiving the amount , decamped to Can- ad * , Kith the money. This fact we ha\B di'ect from Mr. Hilton. W may eventually furnish details of other brlbid mombera O dem ocratic member of tha leglclaturo w * > s rewarded with a surveying contract , tor which , without investing a dollar or taking any risk whatever , he re ceived 31,000 in money , from a demo cratic firm , who are also working in the Hitchcock interest. THE FLAVNAOAN FORQEKY. During the Senatorial contest of 1877 Hitchcock procured certain forged documents charging Alvm Saunders and Clinton Briggs with conspiracy to buy up the legislature. These paper ? were circulated secretly amony members of the legislature. The following testimony shows this infamous transaction. REPRESENTATIVE HALL , ) LINCOLN , Neb. , Feb. 8 , 77. ) Hon. Bruno Tuchacki Secretory ot t > ute : The following resolution has been this day adopted by ihe house of rep resentatives : Resolved , That the secretary of state be instructed to have 1000 copies of the evidence just submitted , with 'the report , printed in pampblot form , a * soon as possible , for the use of the members of the legislature. I hereby certify that the above is a true and correct copy , and also r that the enuence of the house investigat ing committee , of which ] Mefsrs Moore , Anyan , Clark , Fiichpatrick 1 and Gib-ion were members , and which Je , hereby transmitted. B , D. SLAUUETER , Chief Clerk. UEPORT. Ittr. Speaker : Your committco beg leave to submit their report , as directed by the foll.-w- ing resolution , to-wit : Whnreas , Charges have this day been made that a certain corporation or 'purson connected therewith haa Bunt a written communication offering to supply money to secure the election of a United States senator from the state of Nebraska ; therefore Kvs'-lvod , That a committee of five be appointed by the chair to iuveaii Lj.Ue the above or any charges of cor ruption by the use of money or other \Svauiage , by any person or b > .tuy jed o-d or other-corporation , wnhin witKpuj , thqfltaej { ftHe herftny coi- rupt or improper influences have bom t any time , -T are now being med to i-'ntrol the election of United States icnatorj ' _ that the committee have .loner to semi for persons and "pa - pers , " would respectfully submit the 'oliowing report' Your committee > Tould.recoinraen'1 ( hat the evidence which IB'hereto rached andjrnade a t'art of thtS v narked exhibit tlA , " be prip ivould furtlinr submit , firs' ' letter .vhicii ruads fts f'-r BEAU &rI have to-day seen \Yni. jltjriuq , aud ha n arranged with him Forj > ll drafts drvwit 03 * , yourstOf ' and Messed ' tSaunderson 4 .a't-id Bnks t" > b < 3 honored We can affl rd to win thtR'tima. t.Yfiurs truly , ( Si nei ) C. E. PERKINS. WM IKVIJ.G. T M SI. ( rodink ) J. G. T t 1247. ThH refers to thp ficrht against H. T M. 31. may draw to .uiy amount necessary. Wsi IKVIXO is a fortrory , rorgf-d by J. D. Flant.a- a' n'th-it ; no such letter was ever writ tan h O. E Perkins , OF received by T VI Ma qiititte , or endorsed as William Irving , or J. G anrt-t , t no P wir or authocit > was ever ctven to T. M. MJurquettB , - > r Afvtn Saunders. < - Brigj ! * , gr either of them , to d" f- on the Burlingion * nnd ri River Railroad company , in N rrasfc * * ortnoneyf > use in ciieron- at'-al plecnon , ortf > nw for political uu'po ea of any kind ; aud the cjffl- mirr further believe that , c ? proof hews , ne ? hr Alvjn Sanndera Clin ton Briggs , norT. 3L Mnrqnettrt na d any m o y of hn wud mlroad com p ' -y to &M - way 'nttueiiee the BKUA- Section. & onnd , c furtter rhnt the pretended letter , uvt-mber 5th , J876 , of which the fuUo.uu la a copy , to-wit. xxHinrr"2d. " B. & M. B R Co. , in NZB. OMAHA , NIB , Nov 5 , 1876. J O Taylor , K q. Acting Tr wurer : DEAR SIB You pleMn honor my dr fts made on you by T. M. M r- quelto , or coun'erslgned by him , an il further Instructions. Note that ccountfrom the "Omaha Bee" for $100 per month , and for th "Lin coln Globe" for 875 per month , may be passed for six months from Ixt init 1 want to see you on this mHiter o-monow. Yours truly , ( Signed ) WM IKVISO , ia a forgery. The proof shows that no such letter was ever written by Wm. Irving or receive ! by J. G. Taylor , ss it purport * , and that no such authority mas ever given to drr r use money of the Burlington and Miss uri railroad company in Nebraska - braska , as in said letter stated , nor is there any proof that any of the em ployees or persons connected with -aid company , ever u ed money uf said corporaion for political purposes or to itifinenca t > > e late senatorial election. Third , that we furthi-r believe ihat there is no proof whatever that any money had bi-en mid , or that there ever ira * any agreement to pay nny mnnuy , for political purposes , either to the "Om h < Bee" or "Lincoln Globe , " i s to any onu connected with vd pnper ; , or for any orher than for job work or for advertising , or other rightful and legitimata purposei. Nor is there any proof that said railrond compauyeends messages over its lines of telegmph for either of said newspapers , free of charge , , but the pr * f is , that for all matter sent over the wires by either of said companies , they charged the same as th > i as ocUted press chargei for like matter. The proof clearly ahorij thst said ralJror.d company hai not used any money for political pur poses , or for any ether than legitimate purposes ; thst the letters above men tioned and tat for'h were forged by one Ji D. Flanagan , who was at the time a clerk in the princip l office of the B & M. railroad com pany in Omaha , Nebraska ; that and Flanagan , nn or ubout the 13th day of January lust , Itlso nude i > affidavit , which is in evidence , thit the forged letters and plao thu affi davit were placed in the hands of Senator P. W. Hitchcock , on or about the 14th day of January , 1877. * * * * # All of which is respectfully sub mitted. S. V. MOORK , J. S. Gi'SON , WM. A > YAN , LOBAK CLARE. 5V.V. . " Cnmuiitu o. ( Page 35 ) W. C. Griffeth , member of the legiclature from Lancaster county , called and sworn , aud examined - ined in chief by Chairman Moore , testified as follows ; Q. Sta o what you know about the allegations in this resolution ? A. I would like to have you aak me what questions YOU desire. I don't want to state all I have heard frorn outsiders for the last two weeks. Q. State facts. Mr. Gibson : Tnen wo have no further use for this witness. Mr. Anyan : Q. State what oc curred betwfcen yourself and Hitch cock and others , I think , the dty be fore yesterday in the private room of the governor's cilice , in which you represented you wore shown eertain loiters ? A. Our delegation from Lancaster county went jl there to CODSUP ouout nutters aiiu i1'3 letter came up. By'Mr. Brown : Q Was the en - tor present ? A. I think he w a art of the time. He said , ' I nnderUMid you think I have got a forged le'ter , and that 1 am usinij it to insu'e my election , " or something hk thut . 1 told htm I had heard there was . > let ter of some character ami I w-ne to find out whether it was .iu .tcKnowl- edged letter or genuine Tftrn 1 talk rl about thu signature of Mrv Mirquette ami told th. . m I was sorac" what familiar with his wri'iiig ' " /hey showed mo a let'er and ? Kd mu about thu initulT M M " [ t ( > \ him I thought the two "M's ' i.nked Q Were cMi'cn you n tc5tfy ) to thb < ; eiiuiiit ii - f r , . . , ; gndture ? ° " ' " weilt' " - 'V ftconsul . Did , , .Q ju [ , ldtha j trr ovcr } | , , ea , fna dited liurlux'ton , 1 I huik , and aWre,8ed , , „ t > lr Mtr-j I iuuliua Zlildj " \\eha\o w.ulu ir i allocljrtits by which S < iuuu rand jnn > jhoiiyllMVO forgotten the nnniC -cm draw on us at aight " T tint ir that is the language T don't know whether the wori "rnoniiyrabkuieh - iioned or not. „ ' 0 AVrha wi.s jour conduct . hcii thu It tt.r was rp d to.yon / A , They saialilr. M riuetto | had sisur th let- tur.uii had e > igr > ea his if..ni ( on tats margin "T. M. M. " 1 said J don't think that wab his signa'ura , and f.- Wa/in tli building -iiid Itt him uouui tKere and deny or Hckitfiwledcu thit he.yur * is na ne fliere I vtunt d vm et.iirs aud told Mf Jlinjiie'te tu com i up. atn when Mr. Mirquette came up the ' tter nsn not there I think t ! e papi"-s were inMr. . YosiV puasesaion Tney h id an tinders and- ing that they re * * ' * mui-t aomeplacj laat.ui ht and examine the piptr with Mr Matquette. Mr. Anyan : Q. What trau"piroa when you returned with Mr. Marqtiettel A 1 told them , T a til "goii'luinen , liere is Mr M rquftti ; . he would likd to v UT.- " ' 11Kitr. . " Mr. Mnre : Q Did Mr. M i- quotto deny the mi/iiHtur ? A1. No , sir ; I think he aaid he vronkl like to sea 'ho letter but * it was lua there i he first tlmu , but he tifter ; > 'ardsame in and I thiijk tbiy agreed to 1 ok at thn li-ttt-r "oinewhero bat night with Mr. Msrqtiotto. Mr. Aujan : Q. Wh-it v ? ' 'he improasion you received fr m readiiiff th'a lettfr , if . iiythinu ? A The im prtidiiou w.is that f'e ! liuriiiigiou , & MiEscuri 11 vi r Jl.thoM con/p mj had enp' eretj Governor i-'att dsra and Jndge Brii gs to draw on rtiem tor all tne money they ranted. I ihink the letter said aurne.Iiuiic Ji > ? ill's : "In this fight we own.afford to win- " winQ That don't really nsvfr the question I intended. I aak. what imprp 'ions to bo oiadnpin v n by'the letter being Bbj > wn toou ? A. The ini- preision in'endei to be made upon me waa that it was a genuine letiur. Page 44. Mr. B U. Admms , prirnto tecretiryof Senator Hitcheoclr , called , sworn and eaamlned , testified u fol lows : Mi. Gibson : Q. Have yon In your poeiosion p p r purporting tj ? be a latter from Mr Perkins , with reference to their supplying funds to be used in thfa e < lutorul election ? A. N" , iir Q. Have yon had ? A. Yes , sir. Q Wnere ts that letter now ? A. I a w it a short time since in the pos- cesMon of the sena'e committee. Q You have delivered it up to their poi > 8es ! nn ? A Yes , sir. Q. Will yon state to the committee u near a you can what the contents of that letter are ? A. Yea , air. * * * Mr. Glbion We can't do it with out having dlrectiona-from the honse. We have no evidence there ia a senate comrni t n ( To th witmas. ) Did you go to Omaha at the instance of Mr Hitchcock to meet a party under the ainnmed name of J > mea Dufiy , to re ceive from him certain information in regard to the matter under consider ation ? A. No , * ir. Q. You did not ? A. No. air. Q. Dirt you luve any conversation with this pinyunler the assumed name of Jas. Duffy t the St. Charles hotel , or an ) where ? A. Yes , air. Q Ou behalf of Mr. Hitchcock ? A Nu , sir Q Did you receive there at Omaha tho-e letter * you * ay you left with the S -nate committe ? A Yes , air ; I re ceived sundry papers that are now in charge < > f the senate committee , from i man who ays his name is J. D. Flr.agn. Q. Have you ary former acquaint ance with thut gentleman ? A. 5fo , air. air.Q Where did you receive the pa- pera from him. A. In Omnhi. Q , Wh. t did yon do with teeno pa- pora when you received chem ? A Brought them to Lincoln ? Q And gave them to Mr. Hitch cock ? A. No , air Q. Did you ahovr them to him ? A. Yoo , sir. Q. When waj it you received these papers from Mr. Flanagan , ae near as y u can remember ? A. It woa lust Sii'iday , the 14th Instant , I believe. Q ' Did you aeu tnu letter purport ing to come from ? man under the aa- sujiied name of Jumea Dutfy to Mr. Hitchcock ? A. Yea , sir. Q You didn't go in response to that letter to meet this man ? A. No , sir. sir.Q. . Mr Hitchcock didn't direct you to o ? A. No , sir. Q Dd you know whore Mr. Flan agan ia at this time ? A No sir. By the Chairman : Q. Do you know where he res des , at all do yon 'anything about his reaidence ? A. Only in a general way , that he lives at Omaha. By Mr. Gibson : Q. What i hia business ? A. Clerk m the Burling ton & Missouri River Railroad com pany. Q. Do von know what considera tion he received for these papers ? A. do. do.Q. What ? A. Six hundred dol- lars. lars.Q. . From whom ? A. From me. Q Waa that mmiey given you by any other pirtj ? A. No air. Q Waa i' your money ? A. No air ; t wa * money accumulated In the due coarse of business Q Was that SCOO simply to pay him fnr his trouble in getting up there papers ? A. No air. Q Whit * * > the con ideration ? A. Thu con-ider.itlon was the papers. Q. And the contents ? A. Yes sir , cartninly ; the papers and the contents . of ne papers go iOijeth f. Q. Thla offer was madd to hlnl be fore you paid him , was it ? A. No sir. < * # * * * * * Q. This § GOO waa simply to pay him fur be'rayiny the trifat placed in him ? A. No sir. Q. Then what wan the SGOO to be p.ud fnr ? A. For the papers. Q What waa in the papuri to make them worth § 000 ? A. That 'ould be b" ' T anpwered by tht > production of the papers. Q \easir ; provided we got them. A. I am perfectly willing to state tliaf t1 o contt nts of the papers were ? tuh .15 * o justify me , in my mind , paying the man the price hu asked for thtm. Q. In whai way wire ilmy valuable to V' < u ? A. From their contents. Q Did the o p tpora contain any- Using of linnfirt.iuci1 ty yourself ? A. Yes sir. Q You mny state an > matter in thfcisw p-tperk thnt w.iil > f impor ancu to you ? A I can say , in a ijennral way , without the papers- , bolero mo , that they contained , intoriimtion of a runs piracy against Mr. Hitchcock , wluiic private secretary I ai.i , and in whnee welfare 1 am of or urso in terested. Q. You eaj that the money that was paid for there ptpcts accuuiul kted iu a general bustu aH -way What do yo6 mean by "a gen eral business way < " A. 1 simply nn mi to siy if was. Mr Hitchcock'1) ni'iney that was in my n nda and over which 1 had control. 0. Then you only piid him SCOO nnii didn't pay him one thousand ? A. No Mr. Or. a-t examination by Mr Whed'jn : Q. Who wiic presant , Mr Adaina , when the mnney fas paid ? A I duii't know , sir. Q. Who paid U ? A. 1 don't kii-w , sir. sir.Q Who did \ < n give thp mcrey t- > ? A I give thi * money to Mr Haacall to gt\e to Mr Flanagan Q Where wa Mr Flanagan thsn , do you knon ? A" Yea , sir. Q. Where wm he ? A. In the next room. Q Whert- was th t room ? A. In ! ho pos 'pllice bnildliiir t Om&h.a Q Wbas part ( > f the building w < a you in ? A In.the h.ill of the second atorv Q" W.horew . Mr. Hiacell titon ? W-a lie there.thi'j ? . A. 'Yes sir. " ' f- . - s * * # t + s C | . You dilntsQ the money .nradj A. No sir Q. i ) j u get t ie alKiiavit thei I t\ , , I uiu. . : tf- . isn-Q. V7-g it _ jSigntid when. * n * it ht-te .ta Mr. FlaadSaviJ A I dfllh't A. Yes jir. Q Sworn to by him ? -A. Yes , air. Q. He was sworn by whom ? A. J AT. Wr.tf.on Q. Did you read it over bffora it waa aigned ? A. I believe I did. Q. Did yon tell him that would do ? A. No , ill. * * * * * * Q. Did Mr. Hitchcock give yon th ! money I A. No , air. Q You Bay it Ia Mr. Hitchcock's money ] A. Yes , air. Q How much waa there ? A. Six h < ndred dollart. Q When did it come Into your poi- le'sion. A. Last week. Q From whom ? A. 1 have an awured it came into my poaieraicn in a general buaines ? way. SIP-BAP JOBBERY. In the winter of 1878 congress poi ed an appropriation bill for 980,000 to Improve the Miuonri river t Omaha and Council Bluffs. 1'hia liberal appropriation waa procured bj the frubraska delegation in congress in renjionee tn petitions from the Omaha board of trade aud leading business men of Omaha The con tract for furnishing material for thl- rork waa fraudulently award d to P. W Hitchcock and W H. B. Stout. The contract , aaahown by the affida vit of Micha-1 O'Brien , of La Platte , Sarpy county , Nebraska , on file at the war department , waa surreptitiously let to the highest bidder under false protenaei. Thia contract- became a lource of shameless fraud in the infer ior ! y of material famished and bogu-i measurement * . The following ia one of several affidavits that lubstantiatei thetact of ayatematic frauda by P. W Hitchcock as rip-rap contractor : STATE oy NEBRASKA , ) DOUOLAS COUNTY. J M * C. . Wheeler being dulys oru da potee 4iid : ay& thot ha wva a sub-con- tructor under Hitchcock & Stont for furnishing uillurra for the MUECUTI oivar rip-r pa at Oroahn daring the fall of 1878 and winter of 1879. Thibe ii i n erul ho furnished waa , in accordance with tb diractloua of Phinuau W. Hitchcock , most ly " 0 brush , trsa topr. and mall poles. That this material waa delivered at tha river bank in front of Ouiaha , and that there waj lyatematic fraud in the measurement. Deponent dullverod (165) ( ) one hundrnd aud aix ty five eorda , government measure munt , but only received p y 'rom Hitchcock & Co. for (77) ( ) seventy- EC ven cords. Deponent fnrtt.er states that ho iaw the stone delivered by Hitchcock & Stout for these rip-rvp * , which atone waa very inferior In qual ity , moatly poroua stone of the nature of soap-stone , and a large percent age was frozen clay , alao quarry aoal- inga In small dimensions. 0. E. WHEKLZB. Subscribed itnd sworn to before me , * notary public , for and iu Douglas county , Neb. , thia 13th day of Juno , 1879. JOHN ROSICKY , Notary Public. MR. WHITE AND OUR SCHOOL , SYSTEM. Mr. BJchtJd Grant White is a chronic grumbler. For forty yoi.ra paothe h o been devoting his energies to the faults and failures of the Eng lish language , and having to all ap pearances fully exhausted the subject he haa now turned his attention to our public school system , which , as might be expected , he finds to be worse than useless , an excroseiice upon the body politic , a whlted sepulchre filled with dead men's bones. In a leading article iu the Decem bar nnmber of The North American .Review Mr. Whitehuagiien thureasona f'lr his views on the gchool question. Ho declares that "the maaa of our public school children are unable to read intelligently , to apoll correctly , to write ( legibly , to describe understandingly - standingly the geography of thsir own country , or to do anything that rea- BjiiaJ ) well educated children should do with ease. " Nay , uiorr , saja Mr. White , although they can yivo rules gli-ly and recite frm memory , r.a to elementary education they are , moat of tneui , in almoat < tis hulpiefta aud bar ren a condition ofimcd ( a. * if hey ne\o' er"we'l the threshold of a school houdu. Millions of dollars annually aru expouJed on the 30 called "higher education' * and" squandered in normal colleges and hiij'i so1 oois to gKo a S'nutleiing of UtttKss kuowleJ tj to chilJrot ! who wil1 never bo able to use t , v > lule the wnolc ayet--.u ia a. taniant- ablu frtiiuro fiouuycoiubou. wuh superficiality - ficiality and usuleas aa an instrument in building tip the st-ite intellectually or uior.tlly Mr. White has douhtltbddjcu good service in calling popular attention to the f.ict hat them are def cta aud seri - ri us defects iu our system .f public i mtru tujr. Utf hni gi'hored muny f c a which nwy be profitably studied by our various boardg of ednc-'tion. Alt 'ough the public may hnd in Mr White a prejudiced judge and -i fac from iuiparthil observer , yet. making duu allowance for a critic whoso whole life has been spent in flaw-picking and fault-finding , and whoae bias of m d is more townrda espuaiug the evil than exhibiting the good in mankind and aociaty , there are some observations of Mr. White which have their foun dation in .in actual atBto of affairs existing in the school avstvm'of the present day. Aiuericiiis are justly proud ul their public aohuols. The're is no Olie of tot-ir insti'p'fons iti.wnich poprilar interest i > u re iuarku'1 or p cui r coulidence i rtee. . And this inte aat and oonfifleuoe ta not without/ - > "receiving Tfiot- , ( c-n t-vitlx - , | i hec ooun- 1 t < iu tH faUi * . r' the ekf There is of > conMry where tltc ci ? stones from poverty to are BO esy of aoc nt M io the United SUiaj. That this tonditioa of ff Iti is largely doe to on * system of public instruction , not even Mr. White will be prepared to deny. What country on the globe circulates 'aa many nuwrpap rs among a many readers na dees our own. What cation prmti as many b < i ) k > ? Among wh t people ia illiteracy at a lower ebb , and where on the face of th whole world can such instances of mental * nd mater ial adVHhcenwnt from poverty and wxnt to high huiur and position be found u in oar own country. Thoa- tanda of instances prove the value of our schools to the country in planting the first gerius of an ambition which afterwards ri- pe-ied to thopolitical advantage of the nation , and which otherwise would never have aprung into existence. Free to all classes aud conditions our public schnoL ) are a constant witness tu the social equality taught by thu 'Constitution. Their professed object is to fit the growing guuor.uion to be better members of socuetyand morcjca pablx of bearing their part in the gov eminent of the people by the people. Notwithstanding Mr. White's d nl l of thu adage that "Ignorance ii the mother f vice , " politic.il economists , without exception , are prepared to uphold it by a mass of facts and fig Urea which cannot be controverted. Thoroughly believing in the truth of thia maxim , our school system endea vors to diffuse intelligence among thd grjaioit number , leaving to crime to excuse for ignorance and offering to til the opportunity of fitting them selves /or the highest position ! of Lone ? and trust in the gift of the peo- people. Thiaiatbe object of our school system. That it is a laudable une not not even Mr. Richard Grant White la prepared to deny. How well it fi be ing carried out ia thu point upon which writera are now diiferi. g. In the first place it must be ad mitted by any candid person thit such widw reaching system of public in- atruction cjnnot be carried oat with out inauy defects and muiiy failures Ita very universality la responMble for these. Organized to do the greatest amount of good to thu greatest nnm ber , there must be many inj'oaces in which It will fail to accomplish the precne end for which it waa founded. But theio defects and failures are at ieqdant on every system of general application and by no meanj militate | 1 against the system as a whole. Oare public schools deal with the most ! * diverse nationalities and social ele ments. Minds naturally bright , others by nature the direct opposite , rich aud poor , dispositions varjlng in the a moat widely diverging degrees are to be dealt with and snpptmbly to bo , . brought to a common height of mental' ' advancemenl and literary proficiency. The very universality of thu lysiern ' which fo its greatest cic lenc6 { , bei i cornea in isolated uistancPa ia yrejiteat j defect and. the perplexing problem is j CoUstantly presented how to adapt I the system to the deficiencies of the ! I v few without datr jmg its value- ! } , to thti mhiiy Our grided 1 schools against which Mr. Grant White i hurls his wertpotis have resulted from | this perplexing problem , aud are i v d nling , sa wo thuk , hciently with the question. The great increaoe of our school populati > n , vrhich sees hand in hand wit.'i ' the growth of the I t country , prfsents snot-i-r element In 1 f the school pr bl m Old muthjda oE instruction , Miiple when they were in troduced for the needs of the time , ; „ now fail to accomplish the sanvi re- 11 suits. Thousands of tunchara are now r required whew hundruda were once - , sufficient , and g""d tunchera hive al i j ways been nrc- Efficient school sn [ pp"-inteidtiit3 sh < > uM be poaaesaod of j as tare qualilicatloiis as a aucrujciul 1 ge-noral , and the i fiuand is gre , tfcr 1 than the supply I-i short , our schi-ol 1 system has been for the last fen years J ! endeavorm ? to adapt itaelf to the , needi of tbe times ad to remedy defects - 1 fects which were thu natural "Ut- , growth > f system in itstilf well do- si nyd aJtl ° n' tne whole v/urthy of , the ndmirxti'm aud cotamendation ! j which have been bestowed upon it. I ' 'I'he ualy initter lor aurpris > is t at i our * " ayjwn f public .nstriiction whicr urm'iwtcd in Ni-w Eiijlaud u. f J 1627 and hna since b'"e ii extended | ov r * terntf ry embracing fifty mil- ( -j lion > t 'nhabitr.nt , hj)8.ar > well aupI I ( t , ] , i 'ht eduuitiona' WIHIIE i/f our ( J ; nnnnle That d f ct n-u uwn.Jeit ia i ti for j rpru tr deitK idcncy. i j Public atteutiou once c.Jl-'d to them 1 ttiH > will certainly berenmaied. Already - | ready ' c western schools of Cleveland t and Peorii have set examples of a more m nun elemt-ntary education to ICew tuQiimcy method , ] ( thanin * 1 u "hrtin for * - itt „ rlt . re * h. J Mi | ie.r s , g cSi of p Hf c tdfa. . f * - - * 'r ? * ' - H SOM : n 'is dm t > > > ; a' } , L " ! cost of carrying grain between Chi * ago * nd Now York , a matter depend * ing on the will of two or three men , la equivalent to a tax of 5 5,000,000 apon ths agricultural precincts of the Tux Pt nn yIv Di railroad com- pauy two days a c announced thit it would herea/ter receive no freight to New York by way of the Baltimore and Ohio-road , that corporation having trantftfrred its p-wsenger businpss 1o another route. The excluded rood baa cow made other arrangements and four trunk lines are In operation be * York and Chicago. JUDOE JEBK BLACK has written lettar on the transportation question to the New York Chamber of Com merce denouncing railroad monopolies as public robbers , and Insisting that lesul itivurertrictions not only on o s- sengor taridTs but also on freight rates sretbsolutelyindispeniible. It willnow be in order for the railroad organs to dauounco Judge Black s a black mailer , A cummuriat , and an enemy to the public welfare. "GATII" s..ys that U5.000 tierces of Urd wern naed In New York in Nov ember in the manufacture of bogus butter. Nearly that amount of soft aotp haa been used by Dr. Miller in plastering the racunt Union Pacific appointments , "en to apeak. " IT cost Bill English 827,000 to run for the vice-presidency. Mr. English's mortgage mill will have to gr nd out i his amount during the coming year , and icnia one is bound to inffer. ANTI-ADMINISTKATIO.V paperi are m.iki. g much of the fact , that Senator Elaine hasn't rat at dinner at the White Home for two years. So ranch the worse for Senator Blaino. PONCA COAL , Heault of Prof. Aughey's Ex amination Coal , With In dications of Gold and Oil. PoncA Courier , Dec. 2 , The ruault of the geological exam * ination of the coal found a half mile west of this city , exceeds by far the expectations of the most sanguine , and settlea , for all time to come , the ? \ fuel question in northern Nebraska. Prof. Aughey pronounces tht vein to be fonr and a half feel in thickness and of excellent quality , and Dromia s that by going not more than 100 foot further down another and much larger vein will be found. Ai will be noticed by the report given below , a i color of gold waa also discovered at the depth of 510 feet. Our people ire , of course , highly elated over thia iiacoiory , but no more so than the people in the crowded east , from , whom our daily mails 'comr lade a ivith fttiira ot inquiry , and it hafl been found necessary to Hsue circu- hrs in replv. Prof. Aiighoy also examine-d the , wattir In the prospect holtrd dis- covt-red the presence rf po'roleurn , which if proven to exist to any very ijreat extent will cause a purf-ct whi 1 of biClteiii'jnt. At a meeting of thp coal company hat Monday nighr , about 10,000 acres if lind was leaied , and the ci n tract for sinking the holr 100 f et < Leper lot tn Me ra. St' H d & Wplty * ho will commence open tloi > a at r ct The following the r su t f th- examination of borin i 111. e at T'onca , Neb. , by 1'rof. Snmuei \ . , htj f the specimens preserved l > y th Ponca Coal and Alininii tf'-x r' ' Yr November 27,1880 ; boring < io. . Wi'h piun'e drill : . . - - T. A. ttct. Clue eli > and si lie t IJlut : . ! . .iami tilij i. . . TimI I tr ami Hk-.i hie 11 y iti'l > ilfc . / . . A . . . . Bht > - c-Uv Hint TircwiitaiHlsioiii - H.iii'int < jno wf tin ) D.tkota roiiji San.Iotone of tti Dttkota groi-i' ! r. .mil red Kedwh clay. . . - i ; Ketliih U 5t < ita I II' clftV I' Iteili-ih Dak"ti gro . no a1 tiny . . . . * . ll Ke < li h T ) k ta-'grnwp < wtkt. o lay \sith oraiwic inatltB. . . 1 Darkwh link" fPPFB HamUtone iml llwy instier. . Uoarwr Hrtwlr nMtrrwi , br. wr . . . . . I'n D.n I : < li i y tfiliiow matter . . ' D.rkcla > py cilkefrnw matter 'i : Slnrt . fi Silicwniithnle i\- \ Sh tlu eoutaiuin : { smftll pitjeeof c ial - " 5 Loute A nil o .k. . . . . 27 > Fiue nhaley c-'nylomerate. Silice IIB csilcfniiu xhale S-lfcats ot I me , Fiue xilicatti of Hnu ) . . . . . . . haley culcen > ii rock..v. . . . 1 rock. Limestone D.rk.o ] ' > i iii- , \ > . . i n ijtn IIiMw m z.Ttt r ? lf ! } . & " * * * , r Urati - ditLert n ' d or 1 / * Lin & * / ' r * J-et in" 4f * ! ! * * * * ! * I C * ! l tt of i' *