THE DAILY BE I
E. HOSEWATSR ; EDITOR
THANKSGIVING
A ritociAirATio ; : .
By the president of the United States cf
. i n period 5u thsir history since th/
United'State * became a nation hastnr-
and universal rea-
nco"le ha3 abundant fo
Bens for joy And gratitude for the favor of
Almighty G. > d , or lesn nibjeet to BO p-o-
found an oblisfction to give thanks to a ; *
lovinz kindness and humbly to implore Hi *
c. . ntinuedfcar * and protection. Health
wealth and prosperity throughout all ou
bo > derpjptace , honor and friendship w.f
Ml tlfe world ; firm nnd faithful aahv-euce
by the great body of our population to tli.
iirinciples f liberty and justice ludi
h ve inade our greatness as a nation.
anJ to the wi e institutions and
rtrnpg frame of government an'
Kicietr , which will i erpetuale it
j'or all these let the thanks of a happy ,
uo'ted people with one-voice ascend in de
\ont homage to the giver of all Rood. 1
furthermore recommend that on Thursday ,
the 2jth < of 1Cvcmber next , the' people
sueet at their re8i > ective places of worship
to make thescknowledgment cf His l > ouu-
tie * and His protection , and to offer to
31m prayer for their continuance. In
witness whereof I have hereunto net mj
hand and caused the seal of the T7 itei
States to lie affixed. Done at the city o :
"Washington , this thirty first day of Octo
l er , ii the year of our Jxml one ihou-aai1
eight hundred and eighty , and oJ the indo
vodenre of the Uuited Stites the one
hundred and fifth.
fSeaLJ R. B. HAYES.
By the Presidents
* WM. E. EVAKTS. Secretary of State.
IsTiRting new surrcyf
mide for a road from Ogdcn to Port
land , Oregon. Gould Is monarch of
al his Eurvnys.
Tun un-.on of the two territories of
Dakota and.Mbntana by the iron tie
of.tbo Northern Pacific has taken
plscc , aud the road is now completed
for distance - < pf 145 milea west of
Biamarckf on the Missouri , and by the
firatof Januaryit will be finished to ilu-
Yellowstone. By the spring of 1882
the road will bo In rnnning order from
ocaan to ocean.
"VVuAT Judge Brtggscontends for. "
[ Herald , Nov. 8-11.
1 "conlencl" that the editor of the
Herald was "born in tae mighty brain
of Jay Gould , " or in the brainrf some
,
other mighty fallow , that said editor's
,
mhslon on earth is to dance around
'mighty" fellows and obsequiously do
* Keir bidding ; and that the Herald's
assertion that I ever said a state had
the right to secede , io a "mighty" big ' *
falsehood.
.Tiixide&th of Mr. John Duff , which
took place a few days ago in Boston ,
is announced by the eastern papers.
Mr. Duff will ba remembered in
Omaha aa one of the earliest presi
dents of the Union Pacific railroad ,
in which capacity our citizen * had
Bimo dealings-with-him in connection
with the issues of certain bonds for
railroad purposes. Mr. Duff was a
man of fine pereon.il presence , and
fiiuco his retirement from official life
has had no ambition beyond the
enjoyment of his private fortune.
THE debt of Illinois trill be extin
guished by January 1st , if the out
standing § 181,000 in bonds bo pre-
Bjnti'd Tor payment. At the com *
nienccment of 18G7 the state debt wre
over 814,000,000. A wise provision
in the constitution devoted the reve
nues from railroad taxation and Bur-
plus earnings to the extinguishment of
the state debt. The result has proved
the wisdom of the law-makers of Illi
nois.
Ed. Cams presiding over the
clHlibimtionsof the state senate , end
Ohuich Ho wo in control of t'le lower
hoasa , the grief of the lower Farnham
street concern may be better imagined
ft * , & _ , Jrrr °
than described. [ Herald.
THE BEE has no personal grief in
this matter. It considers it shameless
impudence in an editor who pretends
to publish a. paper representing the
interests4 > fftne people , to gloat over
the possible misfortune to the Etato of
having- , such a pair ot railroad
monopoly - tools nnd political huck
sters proiiding over its legislativa de
liberations. : ,
THE break In the eolid south Eccms
likely to como not'"from any 'new po
litical party affiliations , but rather
from a disinclination of the business
interests of the sonth to place them-
pulvos under the control of the bour-
bca leaderj. Edward Atkinson , iho
distinguished Massachusetts stattstic-
iau , who has been down south looking
to th'o interests of the Kow England
manufacturers , in view of theprngress
which tha south is novr mak
ing in manufacturing industry ,
writes to his section that thora is
Kropringup in the couth a middle clans ,
composed of small farmers , both tvhile
and Vack , InTwcra , tradesmen and
others ; these , wilh the leaders in man
ufactures'business and railway enter-
p7iscg'r.ro becoming dissatisfied with
the taxes imposed upon them by the
bourbon political managers. It is this
class , ho .saysj which will eventually
brcakiup the solid sooth.
* " *
-
THE result in Kow Jersey did not
roachthe anticipations of the repub
lican managers , and the potent cause
for the loss of the
state Is found in a
c irrupt bargain between the present
democratic state honso rinu and the
t'eunsylrania railroad compiny. A
'fronton correspondent of the Ifew
1 ork Times tells the story nt follows :
"A few days ago prominent ofli.
6er of the
Pennsylvania company was
running along the main line and all .
its numerous branches on n ipecial
locomotive , stopping at sll the shops ,
coal yards nnd docks , and other
p > iin s where the road has many em
ployes , and immediately afterwards
telegrams were received by mem-
bars of the republican state committee
declaring that this nan ererywheic
informed the implores significantly
that the interests of the iVnusylv-u.i.i
road required the election of Mr.
Ludlow. Ih trway prolnbly 1,000
or perhaps 2,000 men , either demo-
c-ats or without positive predilec
tions , who would have preferred to
vote for ilr. Potts , were persuaded to
cist ' thair ballots for his
op'ponenr , and doubtless onouch
of them voted the s-trsiKht
_ damocralic ticket , in pursuance
of tljis hint , to have changed the re
sult in the stale on president. At
I'arth. Amboy , East Amboy .Elizabeth ,
FreeholdMonmouth Junction , in this
city , aud along the Belvideru and
Delaware railroad , and other places
t iis single locomotive was observed
opping here , there and everywhere
1'bo result was to be seen in thu re
fnrns from Union , Middlesex , Mon-
- *
q-
i
A STANDING MENACE ,
Special dispatches to" THE BEE an
na uace preliminaries looking to the
ioncolidation of the Union and Cen
tral Pacific railroads. A few weeks
! 1 probably see the ratification of
the agreement entered into by the
rrunagera at their conference ia Xew
Ycrk , and the result will ba on amal
gamation of the great trans-conti-
aental rca3s , with til their branches ,
into the most powerful aud crushing
msopoly on the globe.
From ib.9 inception of these Pacific
roils with Credit Mcbiher to corrupt
the national congress into voting
princely subsidies of lands and bonds ,
to this day , when this Colossus be
et-ides the whole continent rnd levies
extortionate tithings upon American
commerce , the country hss been men-
ased with the creation of a power
greater than the American government
itsalf. Nowhere is the policy of this
gigantic monopoly felt moro than in
thj states and territories between
Omaha and San Francisco. What
makes the hard times in California to
day ? Who has absorbad tha profits
from her rich mines , fertile
grain , vineyards and orchards ?
\Vhy is it that thousands of emi
grants who have gone to the Pacific
coast in quest of homes and cmployi
mont are returning every day ? The
answer lies in the recent exhibit made
by the assessors of California. Ac
cording to that showing Leland Stan
ford , who was a poor man compara
tively before the Pacific railroad was
built , is rated at $19,000,000. Charles
Crocker , whose career as a California
capitalise began with the building of
the Central Pacific , is rated over § 19- ,
000,000. The estate of Mark Hop
kins , w"ho was ono of the syndicates
in the the Central Pacitfie , is ra'ed at
over Slo.OOOjOOO.
What of Jay Gould , Dillon and
other speculators , whose immetisa
"waalth has all been wrung out of the
,
earnings of the people ? Theio vast
sums extorted from the people have
all been absorbed under dishonest in
terpretation of chartere , while Ihe
.
i i. i
givcrnment has mortgages upon
fieeo roads amounting to over § 100 , *
OOO.OCO. By the crglnal chatter Jo
the PaciGc railroads , the'govcrnment
was the first mortgage holder , but the
aoundrels who manipulated the
Credit Mobilier secured the passage ?
of a law making the government the
second mortgage holder , and giving
the first lion 011 the roada to the
iasida ring that owns the construction
bands. With the millions amassed by '
these Pacific railroad highwaymen ,
legislatures are bought up , congress"
men fed as attorneys , judges and juries
suborned and all the branches of our
government are made subservient to
the interests and greed of railway
kinds , who rule the land with as much
imperious sway at if they wcro mon-
njn
arihs of all they survey. The Union
aad Central Pacific roads made their
junction on the tenth of May ,
18C9. In the short space of
eleven years a revolution has
been wrought in this country in
our whole railway system. Consolida
tions and peelings have taken place
everywhere. Short and competitg
lines have been .absorbed , the pooling
system has destroyed competition and
all the avenues of trade and commerce
have been monopolized by a few men.
Only a few months ago * the Union Pacific
'ali
cific and Kansas Pacific were consolidated
lire
dated , and by this atrokemillions were
put { into the pockets of Jay Gould ,
while other millions iroro taken out of
the pockets of the fpcople of Kansas ,
Colorado and Wyoming. And now
the consolidation of the cntiro system
of Jay Gould , with the gigaa ic system
of the Central Pacific , which
monopolizss the cntiro carrying trade
of the Pacific slope , caps the climax
.
of consolidations , and cannot fail to
arouse the whole country to its danger
from monopoly domination. The cor
ruption funds of the two road ? , and
jdn
all their means for enriching themselves -
selves at the expense of the people ,
w.ll now bo united. The absolute
ten
power of the Pacific corporation ;
kings will ba exercised with moro
tyranny and reckless disregard of the
hem
rights of Iho people. The American
republic will soon como face to face-
wi h the momentous issue , whether
this country is to be ruled by the people
oer
ple , for the pjoplo , or whether
,
its iitaltty is to bo sapped
and its resources absorbed by a
set of vampires who have no con
science and shrink from no measure ,
however corrupt and oppressive , to
tor.
perpetuate and increaee their power.
r.n
When the railroad kings pool and con
solidate , the people will have to pool
all minor differences , disregard all po
litical antagonisms and unite upon >
one platform that will put a limit to
the power of corporate es
aid place them under subjection as
.
piblic servants rather than as imperial
masters.
Wnat Mrs. Hancock Says.
Kew Vork Telegram , tin.
A lady who csmo over to the city in
the boat from Governor's Island re
marked that she had just visited
MM. Hancock , and ehe "never saw
a happier woman in her life. " "I
hope you will pardon me for asking '
the question , madame , " said the 'ge
porter. "Why should she feel happy
when her husband has been defeated
in a contest for tha highest office in
the United States ? " "She thinks he
has escaped a va t amount of trouble
and responsibility , " was the reply.
"She is a lady who loves a quitt rt ,
home-ltkelife more thantho distinction
sheyould have as the mistress of the
White House. She knows that HS
long as the country is at peace her
husband's position as general in the
army is much moro pleasant than that
of president. She prefers her tran
quil homo on Governor's Island to the
turmoil of Washington life. In this
matter eha ixa sensible woman , and L19I
know that I am repeating her eenti-
monts , fcrlhad a long talk with tier
this morning.1
Justice Clifford , it is stated , will
never again take up his public duties. :
He is able to ride , but takes compar-
a < ively little interest in what goes on
about bun , and shows little mental
activity. His family wished to take
him to his Portland home for the winter -
ter , but he emphatically refused into
nleave Washington As it is though , he
qwill nnt reticn. his teat on the bench
, BLACK HILLS NUGGETS
Rapid will organize a basa band.
Ripid-averages a wedding a week.
- JUead's now hose honso is completed.
Rapid City cast 331 votes during the
late election.
laiT The second dividend of the Golden
Terra aggregated § 25,000.
garrzed" medical society.
Rabi The Washington mine at Galena his .
been stocked for § 600,000.
biP South Deadwood's hcsaball was a
great socal and financial success.
The receipts of the Deadwood
telegraph office are over § 30,000 a
year.
' year.Hsy In Deadwood is'selling at § 18
per ; ton the lowestprica in the history
ol the Hilla.
Lancaster's mill at Central , which
ha ? been idle for tire years , will soon
start up again.
The clean up at the Old Bill mine8a
in Ouster county last week , averaged
over § 20 per ton.
A firm of placer miners in Elacktail
gulch have obtained a patent on GOOD
feet of placer claims.
Sindo banking houses in the me
tropolis of the Hills often send remit
tances of § 100,000 a day.
The new hall for the lodge of Knights
of Pythias , soon to be established at
Lead , is nearly completed.
Koolseiville is looking up. The
new Sumo is neatly completed and
the prospects are very good.
Deadwood'a judges of elections cat
thirty-six hours in receiving and count
ing the vote at the late election.
Ranching is on the incseasa in the
hills , and is said to be about the most
profitable business in the Country.
A number of farmers will Trinter in
Spearfish in order to take advantage
of its superior educational facilities.
One thousand sheep were driven
last week through Rapid City for the
upper camp' , where they will winter.
Dcadwood's new water pipes are
beicg rapidly laid and the work will
ba completed by the end of the month ;
Work on the grading for the sixty-
stamp mill at Blacktail gulch , Central ,
is being pushed by a largo body of
mcn'
_ Rapid is without a pastor , and The
Journal says a good competent minis
ter would bo well supported by the
community.
A mine owner in Deadwood staked
his interest , worth § 1,600 , against his
partner's on the election of Hancock
and lost.
Reports from the Southern Bills
indicate that work is very generally
being resumed with the best prospects
of rich results.
Lawrence county bonds are worth
one hundred cents on the dollar , and
have been sold for ono hundred and
two and a half.
The Fort Meade tunnel company
has put in sluice boxes and expects
BOOU to bo taking out the yellow in
paying quantities.
The now stage line between Pierre
lud Dsadwnod is opened. At Pierre
it connects with the Chicago & North
western railroad.
A mountain &heep was brought into
Deadw od last wefk , whoso hotns
measured nineteen znchus in circum
ference at their base.
A preliminary organization of the
Bla k Hills stock association , was ef
fected by a meeting of the stockmen
ic Rapid City last week.
Juuctlou City , tbo joungedt me
tropolis of the southern Hills , now
contains over one hundred inhabitants
and houses going up every day.
A plan is on fu > t amont ; theCatholic
churches of thb Qilh to start an
academy , using iJm building now oc
cupied as a hoBpit.U at Cleveland.
St. John's Episcopal church at
D sad wood la no.v m course of erec
tion. It will bo built of brick and of
an imposing stylu of architecture.
The Flora BJO ! ! ratne in Hidden
Treasure gulch is showing up some
handsome developments , and a ledge
of good paying ore has been struck.
The Bald Mountain district < ii r p-
idly improving. A number of mines
have been bonded , the principal of
which is the California , for § 15,000
Attain of half a dozen wagons were
loaded at Galena , October 27th , with
ore from the Sitting Bull mine , to be
transported to the smelting works at
Omaha.
Oats in the different valleys in the
Hills sell at from two dollars and a
qu'arter to two dollars and forty cents
par hundred weight , and the crop is
very large.
New aud reliable discoveries have
been made all about Ouster City , and
several ten and twenty stamp mills
have been moved and put to work in
that section.
Rochford A'iner : For four consecu
tive years , or since the settlement of
the Black Htlls , the first storm pre
ceding winter occurred on the 15th of
October.
Forty tons of ere from the Atlantic
mine in Custer county have been
crushed and show an average of § 1L50
ii ton. This disposes of the report
that the mine wzs salted.
The Clermont mine at Galena * has a
body of ore which seems to bo inex
haustible , and is BO soft that it readi
ly dissolves in water. The value is
considered of the highest.
The Portland silver mine has shut
down to put in roasters and ith" ity
crashers , as it was found that much'
of the metal was lost by the present
system of wet crushing.
The Cross 40-stamp mill will be
ready to drop stamps in about fifteen
days at the furtherest. The Cross
mine is regarded as ono of the best lu-
cations in the son them Hills.
On election day in Beadwood more
freight was delivered than on any one
previous day , over 1,000,000 pounds
being handed over to merchants aud
miners. The streets were blockaded
for hours.
A rumor prevails in Beadwood that
the Sidney stage company will trans
fer a portion of its stock to the
Pierre route , and compete with the
Northwestern company for a part of
the travel.
The Bismarck stage company will
run only tri-weekly stages from Deadwood -
wood to Bismarck in the future. The
extra stock , made so by this change ,
has been withdrawn and transferred
to the Pierre route.
The Sitting Bull , Merrlt , Mammoth -
moth Buckeye , El JRefugio , and Florence -
ence mines in Galena have been recently -
cently developed with promising re-
suits. These are all silver bearing
lode -
The Whltowood acd Centennial toll
road was opened last week. By this
improvement the distance to Centen
nial is only four miles from lower
Deadwood , ano the distance to Crook
City i shortened three miles.
During a political excitement at
Sturgis , October 25th , a young atm
by tbo n&mo of Merrit , a clerk of
Major Harmon , shot and killed
George Hebber. It is claimed it was
done ia self defense.
A meeting of the Congregational
association was held at Central , Octo
ber 25th , and the churches of Deadwood -
wood , Lead , Central , Rapid , Custer
Spearfish and Galena were , made a
part of the anociation.
[
a bridle made of hair by a man in the
Utah penitentiary. It was sent to a
friend in that city to bo raffled off ,
the proceeds to go to the manufac
turer to purchase luxuries that the
territory does not furnish.
About one hundred men -will remain
in Bear Gulch daring the winter , and
a number will mark in quarlz. Ex
tensive . prospecting will be done this
winter for quartz leads , nnd as the
placers haye turned out more coarse
gold than any in the Hills , It is ar
gued that a monster ledge will yet bo
found.
The Black Hills Times eays that
there has never been a brighter pros
pect for mining than there is at pros-
eut in the Hills. The evils of capital
izing gopher holes havobcen met and
wi bo avoided to a great extent in
th future. Out of scores of compa
nies thus far organized a majority are
in a healthy condition , and the few
shaky ones that exist are working by
a' wise economy to secure solidity and
safety.
The Northwestern telegraph com
pany -which owns the lines from Mis
souri Valley Junction , Sioux City and
Yankton co Fort Pierre are negotiating
with the government for tha use of
the milit'ary line which runs from
Deailwood aud Rspid City to Duck
cre.ek , thirty mioa ! from Pierre. If
negotiations result successfully the
Nortawestern propose to build over
the gap and operate the line from
Sioux City to the Hills , furnishing
full press and stock reports to the
Deadwood papers.
The total output of the Homestake
campany from May , 1878 , to Septem
ber , 1880 , was 278,282 tons of ore at
a total direct coat per ton of § 3 44-91 ,
distributed as follows : Mining 81.31-
60 per ton ; dead work , including Shaft-
sink and tramway , § 0 36 5 ; mining in
the 80-stamp mill. 153,372 tons , aver
age cost , § 1 30-18 per ton , of which
27-88 cents wan for water for the bat-
I6ry&nd boilers ; in the i'20-stamp mill ,
average of 121,810 , § 177-70 per ton ,
of which 24-27 cents was for water ;
ere crushing ) § 0.03-72 par ton ; ' sund
ries , blacksmith , foundry , saw mill ,
roads , etc. , § 0.6729 po- ton ; total ,
§ 3 44-91 per ton. Plant , mill con
struction , tramway , property Pur
chase , hoisting works , etc. , § 1.63 58
per ton. Dividends , § 600,000 , or
§ 2 15-fil per ton. Average net yield
of ore , § 6 78 Ol per ton
Breaking tno Sectional Line.
Gilreaton ( ftr. ) Nows. Nor. B.
The decisiveness of the victory
gaiued by the republics party yn
Tuesday last is seen in the ready ac
quiescence of the party.suffering de
,
feat. Had tha result been close ar ai >
doubtful , the country would havocon-
tinued in a feverish Btato of excite
ment for Boiria time to dome. It is
iait
pretty evident that the country at
largo had no desito to again witness
such a crisis as attended the decision
of the contest between Hayes and i10 ;
den. It was better that the case , ono
way or the other , should ba decided
by an unmistakable verdict.
In iho conclusion that has been
reached both parties apparently feel
relief. The contest is overj the vic
tors have gained even more than they
calculated upon ; tho'vanquiahed are
disposed to forget that there has been
a contest at all. The republican vic
tory overwhelminp , and , instead
of chagrin and sullennoas , has
awakened in the defeated a spirit ofe.
loyal acquiescence in the inevitable.
It will be well for the years to come e.if
the spirit now evinced bo permitted to
continue. There is danger to the
future of the Republic in allowing
ocrro-j bjcxtlicr srx-itntfon or neglect < ,
to become chronic- and infectious.
The growth of a secret eore 13.is
sura and certain.Vrath nursed
in silence soorer or later will como to
the surface. If the lesson of the
presidentiil content just brought to a
close teaches anything , it leaches tbaf
that the south , as a section , and with
all possible exterior reinforcements ,
is in a hopeless minority. It teaches
that oectional alignment In national
politics is viciouH ia principle and
mischievous in practice. If by this i
standard the south ia hereafter to ba
gauged , then the south and the
north are really and truly mutual on-
emiea for all tinio to come. There
can ba no fraternity where the stamp
JP
of subjection is placed upon dent
weaker party. Under this treatment
the theory of' government ia changed
f-otn what ia meant by the conceded
right of a majority of all to rule. !
Sectional domination is not ma-
jerky rule. It is a ralo defined by aa
terr-torial line. It means for those
living on one Bide of the line to gov
ern , and for those on the other side
the necessity of obeying. Representation
itm
ation in one case means representation
to control ; representation in the other
means only the voice of a powerless
minority to protest against severity
tya
and beg for easy terms. A continua
tion of sectional dictation and section
al oppression must sooner or later end
in strife. The idx
cannot reasonably rx-
pect to overcome the odds against her
by auy ordinary increase of popula
tion. Un'oas the statesmen and lead
ers of all pirties. therefore , ,
ae proper to ft d lames grow
ing oiu rf tuo aa ministration
of public affairs , away from and be
yond the dangerous subject of sec
tional solidarity , future contests car
ascendancy in the national government
must be fraught with the gravest
peril to the peace of the country. atIf
the present period is deemed by the
north a period of probation for the
people of the south ; it may come to be
Inquired after a while to.v long tie
period is to last. Ageueration js now )
entering public life , both north and
south , other than that which was en
gaged upon the battlefield. To thia
new generation the past , with its
troubles and mistakes , tsis
a matter of history idle
tradition. The American people
have reason to believe in their com
mon equality , common nationality ;
and common destiny. The generation
coming to the front may not inquire
so closely into accomplished results as
the generation which is passing to the
rear. Those to follow may not exact
ly undetstand that the mistakes tof
their predecessors entailed an inherit *
anco of distrust. The part of wisdom >
plainly points to breaking the section
al lino. The hope of tha American
union lies in the most perfect frater
nization. There cm be no safety
within the union for tbo ruled and the
rulers in a condition of sectional an ,
tipathy and sectional domination.
Russia's Future Kuler.
London Telegraph.
What may bo ia store for Turkey ,
Germany or Austria indeed , for
Great Britain itself from the moment
the helm of the Russian state ship
shall be confided to the vigorous
sp
of Alexander Alexandrovich , no an
can say. The Czarowilz is a prince
cast in a very different mold from that
which shaped his weak , amiable , easi
ly-influenced sire. He
is known to entertain
tertain fixed opinions , resolves and
projects , and to adhere to "them with
all the tenacity of a singularly determ
ined and self-reiving nature. mOf
his fervent faith in the Ofm
slavistic dogma , no doubt has )
been entertained , since he came
to manhood , by those who know him
best ; and his antipathy to all German .
men and things is no less notorious
than his , sympathy . with . the . attractive . .
t f * r
qualities of the _ French nation. Ho
is believed by hia countrymen to be ,
before all elsa , a tiue and uncompro
mising Russian patriot ; to hold rein
horror the system - of peculation - . ,
- - * * .
has honeycombed the empire during
the last two reigns , nnd bronght it to
the brink of ruin ; to have eet hia
face , in particular , against abuses of
their high station practiced hereto
fore with impunity by certain of his
own near relatives , and to have vowed
himself to the mission , an far as the
internal affairs of his native land are
concerned , of extirpating , root and
branch , the countless abominations
that have been tolera'ed by his father )
with what results the nihilistic move * *
ment has only too terribly demon
strated. The Russian crown prince ,
nader whatever ttilo he may atsume
( tha active governmoi-t of his imperial
'heritage , corcgent or other , is gener
ally expected to como forward as a
radical reformer at home , and as a vig
orous promoter of the Panslavistic
programme abroad. Should he realize
the anticipations t present enter
tained on his account , it is more than
probable that Russia's neighbors In
Europe and in Asia will , in the course
of a tew yeara to come , find ample
reason to regret the romantic union
that is about to lead to Alexander
Nicolaievich's renunciation of imperial
sway in favor of Alexander AUxan-
drovich.
MIC FIGAN PERSONAL ITEM.
Among the many who have expe
rienced the remarkable benefits of
tha Great German'Blood Purifier ,
Hamburg Drop3Mr. Mathias Bausch ,
Cold Water , Mich , refers to the case
of an acquaintance who , after suffer
ing for a year wi'h Indigestion which
phya cinns and remedies failed to re
lieve , was made Well and hearty I y
the use of the Hamburg Drops' .
tfeufdfgia , Sciatica , Lumbago ,
Backache , Soreness 6t ine Phasft
Gout , Quinsy , Sore Throat , Swell
ings aad Sprains , Burns and
Scalds , General Bodily
' 'j ) Pains ,
Tooth , Ear and Headache , Frosted
Feet and Ears , and all other
Paini and Aches.
No Preparation oft tarth equals ST. JACOBS Oit
s a safe , sure , simple mid cheap External
HemeJy. A trial entails but the comparallTelj
trifline outlay of 60 Cents , nnd every one suffer
ing with pain can have cheap and posluje proof
-of its claims.
Directions in Eleven languages.
BOLD BY AtLDKtfQGI8T3 AND DBAIEES
IN MEDICINE.
A. VOGELER & CO. ,
Baltimore * 3Id. . U.B.A.
Cures aud never dinap-
points. The worlil'&jjroat Paiir-
Rcliover for Man and Boast.
Cheap , quielc and rolin bio.
PITCHEH'S CASTOR1A
is iiofc Xtvrcotic. Children
grow fat upon , Mothers like ,
suul Physicians recommend
CASTOKIA. It regulates the
Bowels , cures Wind Colic ,
allays Feverishucss , and de
stroys Worms.
WEI DE MEYER'S CA
TARRH Cnro , a Constitutional
Antidote ior this terrible mala
dy , by Absorption. The moat
Important Discover since Vac
cination. Other remedies may
relieve Catarrh , thia cures at
any stage before Consumption'
t > ats in.
SIOUX CITY & PACIFIC
AND
St , Paul & Sioux City
RAILROADS.
The Old RdiabU Sioiix City Route I
100 MILES SHORTEST ROUTE I
'
FromCOUOTLBLUFFSto
ST. PAUL , MINNEAPOLIS
DULUTH , or BISMAROK ,
And all points In Northern Iowa , Minnesota and
Dakota. Thli Una Is equipped with the Im
proved Wcatinjihouso Automatic Air Brakes and
Miller Platform Coupler and Buffer. Aad for
SPEED , SAFETY AND COMFORT
Is nnanrpoEaed. Elegant Drawing Boom and
Sleeping : CaMotmed and controlled bj-tho com *
pany , run Through Wlthcut Cbango between
Union 1'aciSc Transfer Depot , Council Bluffs ,
and St. Paul. Trains leave the Union Pacific
Transfer Pcpotrit Council Bluffs , at 6:1S : p m. .
reaching Sioux City at 10:20 p. a. , and St. Paul
at 11105 a. m , makln ?
a-TEN HOURS IN ADVANCE oi
ANY OTHER Rotrrz.
Returning , leave St. Paul at 320 p. m. , ar-
rivi.1" nt Sioux City at 4:45 am. . , and Union
Pacific Transfer Depot , Council Blub , at 9:60
a. m. Be sure that yonr tickets read via "S. C.
& P. R. R. " F. C. HILLS ,
Superintendent. Missouri Valley , Iowa.
P. E. BOBBTSON , Aart Oen'l Pass. Apent.
J. H. O'BRTAN ,
and Ptswncer Afrent ,
Conncil BlufT
GREAT UNIOX SALE
OF
SHORTHORN CATTLE ,
Connatlnfr jf tbe entira herds of McHrldet
Druse , and Vuiderpool Bros. , and dnfu from
the herds of H C. Dawson and T. P Quicfc , will
be held at
Lincoln.U'eb. Nov. 11 and 12 , ' 80.
Salt will commence at 2 o'clock p. m. , of the
llth , and close on tbo Htb , at which time there
will be gold at public auction
47 HEAD OF SHORTHORNS.
of which number 30 hssd ar brecdincowj and
heifers : 17 are buj * , irostlj je riacs and in
rrime condition for service. All are tborcnjh-
bredand In coed condition , and will bsloid to
the highest bidders , on easy terms.
Bezucrd rats have been obtained on ail rail- .
roada in Kebruka leading to the city , and at tha
leading hole's
Therowill also be sold a ftw thoroughbred
Jerseys , both nulej and fenules , and a flct lot
of cradea of both bhonhorn and Jersey varie
ties. Alsoal.rpelr.t ot
Berkshire & Poland-China Pigs ,
of the rijht age ivnd size forimmeditte rcmce.
Catalogacs will be maileil ficc on appli.-atlon.to
the Nebraska Farmer , Unco'u ' Neb. T nnjcf
rail will be announced at opcnin ? of the sale ,
JJcBRIDEADRUSE.
VA > TERPOOI ) , BROS
H. C , DAWSON i SON.
T. P , QUICK.
SHEELY BROS. PACKING CO.
Wholesale and Retail in
FSESHUHJATS& PROVISIONS , A3E , POULTRY , FISH , ETC.
CITY AND COUNTY ORDERS SOLICITED.
OFFICE CITY MARKET 1415 Douglas St. Packing House ,
Opposite Omaha Stock Yards , U. PI R. R.
Successors to Jas. K. Ish ,
Dealers in Fine Imported
Extracts , Toilet Waters , Colognes , Soaps , Toilet Powders , &o ,
A full line of Surcicnl Instruments , Pocket Cases , Truss-a and Supr-orters. Absolutely Pure
Pruss and Chemical * used in Ulspenjlnj * . Prescriptions filled at any hour of the night.
Jis. W. Jsli. Lawrence Ulcllahou.
MORE POPULAR THAN EVER.
The Genuine
NEW FAMILY SEWING MACHINE.
The popular demand for the GENUINE SINGER in 1879 exceeded thitof
any previous year during the Quarter of a Century in which thw "Old
Bcliablo" Machine has been before the public.
In 1878 wo sold 356,422 Machines. In 1879 we sold 431,167
Machines. Excess over any previous year 74,735 Machines.
Our sales last year were at the rate of over
1400 Sewing Machines a Day
Far < very business day in the year ,
The "Old Eoliable"
That Every REAL Singer is the Strongest ,
Singer Sewing Mr-
the Simplest , the Most
chine has this Tredi
Mark cast into tb Durable Sewing Ma
Iron Stand and em chine ever yet Con
bedded in the Arm of
structed.
the Machine.
TH
Principal Office : 34 Union Square , New York
1,500 Subordinate Offices , in the United States and Canada , arid ; 3,000Offices iutheOld
World and South America. seplG-d&wtf
HOTELS.
THE OEIGINAL.
Cor. Randolph St. ifc 6th Ave. ,
CHICAGO ILL.
_ _ _ _ .
- - - * * ,
i- t-- t m 11 ra.T 11 n 11
" '
PRICES REDUCED TO
S2.00 AND $2.50 PER DAY
Located In the business centre , convenient
to placi-3 of amusement. KleL-an'ly furnished ,
containing all modem improvements , rasaenjier
elevator , &c J. II. CUMMINUS , 1'roprietor.
nclfitf
Cor. MARKET ST. A P-ROADWAY
Council Bluffs , Iowa *
On line o Street Railway , Omuibu ? 'oenJ from
ill trains RATES Parlor floor , S3.00 per day ;
second flonr S2.EO perd y ; third floor , 32.00.
The btst furnished and moat torn nodious honse
n the city. GEO. T. PHELPS Trop
METROPOL
OirAHi , NEB. ; '
IRA WILSON PROPRIETOR.
The Metropolitan ts centrally located , and
first c'asa in every respect , having recently been
entirely renovated . The public wi.l find it a
comfortable and homelike house. marStf.
FRONTIER HOTEL ,
Laramie , Wyoming ,
Tbo minor's resort , good accommodations ,
arga simple room , charges reasonable. Special
attention rivon to traveling men.
11-tf H. C IHUjTlRD Proprietor.
INTER-OCEAN HOTEL ,
Cheyenne , Wyoming.
FirBt-cl E ? , Fine ergo Sample Rooms , one
block from depot. Trains stop from 20 minntca
to 2 hours for dinner. Free Bna to and from
Depot. Kates 82.00. ? 2-60 and $3.00 , according
to roomfs'ngio meal 75 cents.
A. D. BALCOM , Proprietor.
' W BORDKK. Cntcf CUrk. mlO-t
UPTON HOUS
.
Sclmyler , Neb.
Flist-class House , Good Meals , Good Beds
Airy Rooms , and kind and accommodating
treatment. Tw > good gamp'o rooms. Sjiecia
attention pal J to commercial travelers.
S , MTT.T.EB . . , Prop , ,
aU-tt Sohuyler , Neb ,
! AR WO !
ERNST KKEBS , Manager ,
Manufacturer of all kinds of
V I 3ST E GA. . S _
Jt'a St. Set. 9lh aid 10tk , OMAHA , USB
THE MERCHANT TAILOB ,
Ia prepared to make Panto , Suits and overcoats
to order. Prices , lit and workmanship guaranteed
to full.
One Door Went or cmlckshank's.
slOly
EAST INDIA
o
SOLE MANUFAOTUREB3
OMAHA. Weh.
CHARLES RIEWE ,
UNDERTAKER !
Hetallc Cues , Coflua , Ciskets , Shrouds , etc.
Farabam Stre . 10th tnd llth , Om b , Ktb.
CAN KING NOUSES-
THE OLDEST ESTABLISHED.
BAHG HOUSE
IN NEBRASKA.
CALDWELLHAMILTONCO
Bnslnwa transacted same M tint o an Incor
porated Bank.
Accounts kept In Currency or gold robjcct to
lliht ; checfc without notice.
Certificates of drpoSit Seraed payable In three ,
six and twelve months , bearing ! nUr st , or on
demand without Interest.
Advances made to customers on approved 16-
curillM at market rates of Interest
Buy and sell jrold. billgof eichange Govern
ment , State , County anil City Bonds.
Draw Sight Drafts on Ensland , Ireland , Scot
land , and nil parts of Europe.
Sell European Passaze Ticket * .
nOLLEDTlONS PROMPTLY MADE.
augldtf
U. S DEP0SITOKY.
FSRST IATIOHAL BANK
OFCJfAffA.
Cor. ISth and Farnnam Street * ,
OLDEST BANKING ESTABLISHMENT
IN OMAHA.
( SUCCESSORS TO KOUNTZE BROS. , )
ZSTABLianKD IS 1856.
Organized U c. Nations ! Bank , Aujrust 20,1863.
Capital and Profits Over$300,000
Specially authorized by the Secretary or Treasury
to receive Subscription to tha
U.S.4 PER GENT. FUNDED LOAN.
OFFICERS AND DIKECTOR8 I
HIRHAM KWTJCTZK , President.
AUOCSTOS KOOTTZB , Vice President.
H. W. TArea. Cashier.
A. J. Porrutiotr , Attorney. j
JOHN A. CRMOHTOIT.
F H.DATIS , AB3'tC ihl r.t !
This bank receives deposit without regard to j
amonntn. , <
Israca time ctrtlflcat sbearinif Interest.
Draw ! drafts on San Fiandaco and principal
cities of the United States , also London , Dublin ,
Edinburgh and the principal dtea ! of the conti
nent of Europe.
Sells pass ge tickets for Emlgranta in the In.
man ue. raayldtf
REAL ESTATE BROKER
Geo. P. Bern is'
HEAL ESTATE AGENCY.
16th & Douglas Sts.t Omaha , Neb.
This agency does srRlCTLT a bro&trage bull-
ness. Do a notapecnlate , and therefore any bat-
galna on Its books aio Insured to IU patrons , in
atcad of boinr eobbltd up by the agent
BOGGS & HILL.
REAL'ESTATE BROKERS
No 1403 Farnham Strut
OMAHA - NEBRASKA.
Office North Side opp. Grand Central Hotel.
Nebraska Land Agency.
DAVIS & SNYDER ,
1605 Farnham St. Omaha , Ncbr.
400,000 ACRES caref oily selected land ( n Eartern
Nebraska for sale. .
Great Bargains In improved farmj , and Omaha-
dty property.
O. F. DAVIS. WEBSTER BKTDER ,
Late Land Com'r U. P. B , H 4p-teb7tf
BTKOK RIKD. LS7IS MID.
Byron Reed & Co. ,
OLDKST ESTABLISH )
EEAL ESTATE AGENCY
IN NEBRASKA.
Keep a complete abstract of title to ail Real
Estate in Omaha and Douglas County , mayltf
( TI7'1 | ' * week. { IZa day at h cme ( a ellj madeeos ;
3) "outfit frefl AddrefiTnir& ! ro.l'nrtlnl ti
PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION LINE
BETWEEN IEA
OMAHAAND FORTOMAHA
Connects With Street Cars
Corner o ! SAUNDERS and HAMILTON
STREETS. ( End of Red Line is follows :
LEAVE OMAHA :
630 , ' 8:17andl:19a : ] m ,3:03,5:37and733p.ra. :
LEAVE FORT OMAHA :
7:15 : a m. . 9:15 a. m , , and 12:45 p. m.
i$0.6:15 and 8:15 p. m.
The 8:17 a. m run , leaving gmaha , and the
4:00 : p. m. ran , leaving Fort Omaha , are tunally
Ion Jed to full opacity with re ulxr paesenjen.
The 6:17 a. m. ran will be made from the potV
ofBce , corner ol Doda and llth unrehto.
Tickets cab be procured from itreet cardrir-
en , or from driven of hack * .
FARE. SSCKKT3. INCLUDIHO 8TRE CAR
HARTIGAtf & DODGE ,
Sheet Iron Workers
-AND
BOILEE MAKEKS
Cor. 12th and Can itrc ts.
Please Give Us a Call ,
JNO. G. JACOBS ,
( Tormarly of Q ! ah 4 Jacoti )
Pi P * tfmSM gtif \ 5 * PS
NDERTAKhR
No. 1117 Fsmh-m St. , Old Stand of Jacob OU
ORDERS Br ZXLSQRAPB SOLJClTJi
i
We call the attention of Enyew to Onr Extensive Stock of
L
AMD GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS ,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
"We carry the Largest and
BEST SELECTED STOCK OF GOODS IN OMAH
Which We are Selling at
GUARA Ti II
OUR MERCHANT TAILORING'
Is in charge of Mr. THOMAS TALLOW , whose well-estabMe
reputation has been fairly earned.
We also Keep en Immense Stock of
HATS , GAPS , TRUNKS ANO VALISES' '
REMEMBER WE ARE THE ONE PRICE STORE :
M. HELLMAN & CO. ,
mSltoda * 1301 & 1303 Favnham Strcef.
PIAN
CT. S.
AGENT FOR 0 !
And Sole Agent for
Hallet Davis & Co , , James & Eolmstrom , and J. & 0 *
Escher's Pianos , also Sole Agent for the Estey ,
Burdett , and the Fort Wayne Organ
Go's. Organs ,
I deal ia Pianos and Organs exclusively. Have had years *
experience in the Business , and handle only the Best.
J
3.
16th Street , City Hall JBaildin , Onuiha , ATel ) .
HALSEY V. FITCH. Tuner.
DOUBLE AlfD SINGLE ACTING
Steam Pomps , Engine Trimmings , Mining Machinery ,
BELTING HOSE , BRASS AND IRON FITTiNCS , PIPE , STEAM PACKING ,
AT WHOLESALE AND RETAIL.
HALLADAY 1 WIND-MILLS , CHURCH AND SCHOOL SELLS
A. L. STEAJSB , 205 Fmnham Street Omnhn , Neb
HRIRY yORNBFROFR
iiE iifii oyiaiiiPLiiyikiij
v. ' iKEE BEER I r
. 'HlsUilL. ' L9&.Lili f
In Kegs and Bottles.
Special Figures to the * Trade. Families Supplied at Reasonable
Frtcea. .O'fflce. 239 DoucJa P : - a Omaha
CARPETI
Garpetings ! Carpetings I
J LE
1
Old Reliable Carpet House ,
1405 DOUGLAS STREET , BET. 14TE AND 15TH
CEST-AJBLISIECIEZD IUT 1868. )
Carpets , Oil-Cloths ,
Matting , Window-Shades ,
Lace Curtains , Etc.
MY STOCK IS. THE LARGEST IH THE WEST.
I Slake a Specialty of r
WINDOW-SHADES AND LACE CONTAINS
And have a Foil Line of
Mats , Rugs , Stair Rods , Carpet- [ Ml
Lining Stair Pads , Crumb
Clothes , Cornices ,
Cornice Poles , Lambrequins , Cords and Tassels
In fact Everything kept in a-Pirst-Class Carpet House.
Orders from abroad solicited. Satisfaction Guaranteed
Call , or Address
John B. Detwiler ,
Old Sellable
\