Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, November 03, 1880, Morning Edition, Image 2

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    lTii.b DAILY BEJb.
? B. BO5EWATEB : EDITOH
BrBinuitDT is Eaidto live on
[ French rolei.
THE census showa that SS.COO.OOO
nro invested io- this ccgaliy in.eUk .
manufacture.
BEIT BUTLER Las gone back to
Qaincy , Ha a. He is rauTto 1)0 snf-
f crirg from Quincy Bor
ara-noKgoln
r.brcad in great qnantiticR. Jiey f
a.pics of peace , not of d ser < l <
THE old motto , "Tnitilijcraaiied' tc
earth Trill risa agaig , " " has b'eet
charged to "Truth crushed to cartt
will lie again. "
TTLTON is about to * deliver
liver a lecture on "Yesjerday , witl
Authors. " "Yetterday with Preach
era" would ba more appropriate. '
OLIAHJLwith the rest of the west
is already ready to "hold out t , Trelcom
in ? hand to capital , but while willing
to welcome and protect the right o ;
capital she insists on having labor pro
tcoted against the wrong * of capital.
JoiQiDS MIU.EU saysthat JajGoul (
hre : a coloeeal intellect. Jooquin wai
ckinned in Whll street out of all hi ;
property gambling in Gould'i 'wafer
cd Elects. That's where the ' 'boloita
intellect" comes in.
DEMOCEAIIO rule and flourishini
public schools don't always RO bawl ii
hacd. The zchool board of New Or
leans recently deducted ,45" percent
"from the pay of tne teachorB.and paii
the balance in city certificates wprll
twenty-two cents on tbejdollar.
Tnn indeponfloncetinH pluck of th
farmers of the Hepublican vallry.un
der the depressing effects cfj > lh i
bad harvest apeaks volumes for thei
bturdinees of character. With fei
exceptions they have refused all offer
of ont-ido aid , and indiguantly refjiiE
to be misrepre tented by th'e'shiftltt
beggars who are parading and msgni
fying their misfortune to the peopf
of other states. KeHnska .con. we !
nff.ird to be proud
THB statistics ofjr > 31way earning
for the first ten months of the pret
ent year have deen tmblished , am
nhow a very Batisfaflto'ry' " Tjalanc
ahott to minspcr5 ; and directors
Comparing the ficutrB-with 'those o
the heaviest traffic years in the hutor
of the reads , the increase in , e
earnings averages from twenty ft
thirty per cent , while the gross earn
ints ; are in many cases nearly double
When it is considered that the pas
year has been one x > f remarkabl
r.cu'vity in railroad extopsion and ( ha
the expenses of the roads have cor
"respondingly increased , it will readil ;
be seen what rnormousjmposts hav
been laid alike on producer aud con
r.uiuer in order to"8wcll tlio mono
bags of the great corporations am
raise the market value of over 8toko
roais.
As a corn raising state Uebraska' ha
no cqutl. Her soil and climate eeer
peculiarly fitted for corn culture , * n
no state in the Union can boast of
better average of bus jels to the acre
of better crops in season and out c
pennon , than our own. It sometime
reomj ai if corn was a drug on th
jmrket. The cribs at railroad , ate
tions and the bins on the farms groa
vith their yellow riohcs. The pric
falls almost to a point whcro pro
ceatcs. The railroads eat up all mai
IE- gns : , the distilleries are supplied an
the farmer seriously considers ti
question , "What shall I do with m
corn in order to pay mo for my to
mid leave me a fair profit ? "
The answer is not difficult. Ifi
Ijrzska by her geographical positio
3iaa a vantage ground aa a stock feec
jag state. On her borders are tb
greatest stock ranges in the worlc
Hundreds of thousands of cattle paj
yetrly aorosB * W" 'bonndarij
m their way to the _ , markets of tt
trorld. There is a constaat deman
J ir ccrn-fcd cattle which cannot I
tupplied. Feed your corn - toclod
1rmors 1 of Nebraska , and yqu wi
1ap a profit whiphjjio railway ca
riminithand whidr .will thrice 'reps
yon. for your labor. "
the Genev'arbltration an
iha fishery questioa'Jho .United State
) iss been free from diplomatic dii
] utes. Special dispatches from EC
rep ? indicate that al&rioua oomplict
titin is likely to a.rjaa between Gci
nany aud our cotornmonta on th
question of naturalised citzns. : Th
monarchial governffiftiH , bf Europe fo
cars held the docj e , laat onca
i ubject of the Jving-ajtrays R subject
i 'id ' foreign born rfzHtlralized citizen
i f America were cansfantly snoject Ii
ta'h ' to military J 'uty from thei
i irmer governmente > Enghland gav
Uo this doctrine itfi812 when th
United States dtclaTBd war partly 01
I io iajue that hertfjjjforB though J3n
j < nh born could ntftie impreeeed in
to the E iglish serrifca ; .
In 1868 , a trea { 3jras made will
Germany guaranteeing the taiemptioi
of naluwlised Genaan citizens of th"
Knitod States residing'in' 'Germany
'
f-nm military dutyj'jltaow { appear
llutthe German Ka ernmsnt has dc
ctdei th t the treafy > f ' 68 shall 'no
1-a recognized ustpp ym Jo jAlsac
tail Lorraine and tb C naturiira (
t itszjns of tha United States tesidin ;
1 ; the new German provincei shall b
i ibjost not only t # ; military dulyrbu
nil bs imprisonajii/oc
/ eon emce
Ono naturalized AWrican citizen , ;
< ferman , has beet ? alfeadv arrestei
imd is now in
priaoajind the
.goverr
jaont refuses to give him up. This i
IL legitimate qneaW
'abilities and nj jwjth whic
"
J u is likely to deal with" that .ke&nnej
i id diplomatic firmnfn for rrhieh h
it noted. Our govefnmSct * wfll pn
the rights of iti.-eitisens
. - abroad i
at home ano will permit t
techaicality to interfei
of America
> N /
lyoov
- > /
FICTITIOUS
A recent authority .in political
economy has given it as his opinion
that one of the greatest causes o !
financial distrust end commercial dis
aster has its origin in the vast amounts
of fictitious capital created by cor
porations and foisted on the public as
means of investment. The evilis
nit peculiar to America , but has at-
tai : ed its greatest growth on our soil.
The United StaleH is as yet Itrgely
undeveloped. Enormous tracts of terri
tory lie idle because they require riche :
1 o"aFaw out their wealth. On the
< ther hand centres of population and
irado require new outlets or unite in
demanding the home prodnction ol
articles of daily nee. There is thus t
constant demand throughout our coun
try for capital , in the legitimate uec
of which large profits are atsured.
But while capital is demanded there
it at the same time a necessity foi
large sums , in most esses of sums be
yond the control cf a single individual
and corporations result In consequence ,
formed from aggregated capital , who
placa a fictitious value on the
enterprise by the issuance of
immense quantities of stock on
which future dividends are promised
and must ba made. It is stated as s
fact that nearly 70 per cent of all the
'corporations in this country , be they
nilroad , mining or industrial in char
acter , are stocked far above their real
value. In order to pay dividends tc
their stockholder ! the earnings oi
these enteiprises rnnst bo enormous ,
and the rates or tariffs mnst be placec
i' at a figure sufficient to pay interest or
an amount of stock often twice 01
thrice the value cf the p-operty.
Now , all this comes out of those wh <
are dependent upon the corporation !
either as producers or consumer *
Every dollar earned on watered stoc >
must first be drawn from the pocket
of the pe pie. Every dividend of tei
per cent declared on overcapitalize
roads represents an excess which i
sheer robbery. The people have i
right to demand for th-ir own inter
Jeres's as well BS for the industm
interests of the country , that corpora
tions eh all bo placed on a footin ;
where the publia can understand jus
jvhat theirj > refits are , and whor
stockholders- be protected again *
the -inevitable crash which- fin nil
sends such enterprises into bank
ruptcy or the hands of a receiver
Eight out of .every ten railroads ii
the TJui.cd S ates , nine out of ever
ten mining companies are over-capital
izad. The pjople are the first to euf
for. "Every pound of freicht and erer
. pa8scns > er'is rated at an excess abov <
legitimate tariff rates sufficient to eat
the dividend obligations of thi
road. Every pool and combinatioi
made against iho interests of produc
era is ratified to incressa earnings oi
watereil stock. Over-capitalization o
railroads is responsible fur more thar
half the sins of railroad managers anc
for all * the sufferings of railroad pat
rons. It is the root of an evil fo
which the remedy can alone be founc
in ofjicul txamiuatibn and legi lativi
restriction.
SPEXKIKO of the he ltby financia
condition of the country , the Globe
Democrat remarks :
The public debt is steadily d\vindjin ;
under the application of our surplu
revenues , end these revenues an
growing in-amount without pressinj
up m the industries of resources of th <
country. There is nst another natioi
in the civilized orH which has eve
been able to do what we are doinj
now , which has reduced its im
ports and at the same time re
duccd its debt with equal step In
deed , in the history of national tinanc
there is nothing to compare with th
spectacle presented by the steady rec
ord of this nation. From time to time
by great effort and through many sac
rifices , nations that have had debt
have succeeded in reducing th
anfount , bur no nation has ever bee
able to carry out the process of rcduc
tion on such a scala and with such re
suits.
THE estimation in which America
railroad directors are held abroad ma
bo een from an article in the Londo
iVufA , which BSTB , speaking gent
rally , all American railroad director
are knaves. It might have adde
"and most stockholders dupes/ '
WASHINGTON is making preparation
for the coming session of congress an
the 'bir-rooms ' are laying in a fres
stock of liquor ; .
EAILEOAD NOTES.
The Alabama Great Southern roa
is building a fine iron bridge over th
Tombigbee.
The Texas and Pacific railroad i
being extended westward at the rat
of a mile and a half a day.
It ia csiimatfd that railroads center
inz in Chicago will rpend this yea
6,000,000 in improvements.
The Hirr'sburg ' car works , Harris
burg , have lately closed a single con
tract for one thousand cars.
The Fitchburg steam engine"com
Dany is Jull of work with more thai
twenty engines now ordered nhead.
The Miami valley narrow giuge rail
road is to ba built at once under th
name of the Cincinnati Nortnerh rail
r ad.
ad.The
The Santa Fe railroad's corps of snr
ve-ors has been ordered to For
Worth and work on the road will bi
commenced at once.
A
The Illinois Central r&ilroid com
pany has ordered the Immediate con
ttruction of 100 freight cars of 21
tons capacity , at its Weldon shops.
At the repair shops of the Rev
York , New Haven and Hartfordrai : !
road , in Hartford , no lout than7 GCM
box csxs are ia process of completion
The Atchison , Topeks. .and Santi
Fe ratlro&d company has justcomplet
ed thirty-five miles of its road ia .Net
Mexico from Soeorro to .San Mircial
and expscts to have enoanh man
track completed by January Lto mak
connection with the Southern Pacifi
railroad.
The East Tennessee & Georgia rail
road .company has contracted
13,030 tons of steel rails for its ow ;
andntrolled lines. They .arafo
fall andspring delivery. TheJEdta
Thomson steel wirks will jfnmuv
part ; 'the Pennsylvania : steeliswnrk
ptrt , and about ono-fourth 'will b
English rails.
One of the more recent nndertafe
iags is the building of a branch frof
Lorraine , a slatioh iofttfc Southernli
Tennessee , and 259 miles from Chat
n tanooga , to Grassy Cove , situated i
R rich mineral and lumber region
Another branch of Jh/So'utlwrn is to
i > e. run from Blat Rfick etation , Ky. ,
through the rich mincraL and lumber
region oorderiri thV-Toad at- that
point.- . .
The Chicago - -Milwaukee' Sr.
Paul road is now graded forty-three
miles west of Mitchell , . Dakota , and
the track laid for eight miles. The
track-laying is bsing pushed at the
Tata of - -mile a d y. The gradinf-it
is expected , will ba completed to the
Missouri river , opposite the lower
.Brulo agency , at the month of the
American "cTeek , sixtysevenmiles
from Mitchell , in about two months.
The lines of railways in the five di
visions of tha oarlhtcoit , in Around
numbers , $16,000,000OCOand wonTd" ,
according to Baron Kolb , reach eight
times around the globe , although it is
but little over halt a century since
the first railway worked by steam
was opened between Dalington and
Stockton , September 27 , 1825 , and
between Manchester and Liverpool
September J5 , 1830. It.is shown that
in France , previous to the existence
of railways , there was ono passenger
in every 335,009 killed.and one out of
every 30,000 wotTnded , whereas be
tween 1835 and 1875 there was but
one in 5,178J390 killed , and one.in .
5S0.150 wounded , so that we may in
fer that the tendency to accidents ia
yearly diminished.
A New System of Apprenticeship.
Western M&nnfictnrer.
A system of apprenticeship , in some
respects new , says The Iron Age , has
been adopted by Mersru. Richards &
Dole , machinists , of Spring6eldj Mass
It is intended to combine the thor
oughly practical education of the shop
with the theoretical education of the
school ; or , in other words , it is an in
dustrial Echool in which the most time
will be given to praotica instead of to
theory. They propose to require of
the aprentice fifty-eight hours a weak
of work in the shop and nine hours a
week of study. The term of appren
ticeship for thogo beginning to learn
a trade who are under twenty years of
age is to ba six yers , in. which time ,
under this system , it is bt-lieved that
an apprentice will -bo qUiliBed to rank
with : ho beat journeyman. and to earn
the came wages. Those who
are over twenty years of age
are allowed to finirh their appren
ticethip in five jean , and those who
have worked in a sliop ire advanced
according to proficiency. The be-
uinner is first put to drawing from
sketches , then 'akos up projection and
and diagram , and advance * regularly
-according to ) iis ability. Itis believ
ed that in this way one year will
qualify him BE well to woik from
drawing ! n four or five years ordi
narily. All applicants are taken from
four , to twtlve .weeks on trial , and 51
not satisfactory are then dismissed.
For the first ' year's l bor 5 cents pel
hour is p id 'to thnse under 38,6 cehte
to those.w.ho , are S , and 7 centa tc
those who re 20 aud upwards ; for the
next years the rate is advftnce"oT3o , C
8 , 10 , 11 and 12-cents. The firm alat
pay 2 centaS or hqur.additional into a
reserve fund , which rjs. paid to those
Apprentices who -finish their full terra
ofeeivica ; for the sii. yi.ars tfiif
amounts to $400.
The scheme in this shop grew out oi
the difficulty -xpcnenced m getting
thoroughly qualifi. machinists , and
iBjm'attompt tonlve sg < m the old
problem of how to coninuG the ays
tern of sppre-.tlc-'sbip , now largely
fallen into disuse. It fa stated thai
this 6rm already have mtro applicants
than they cm accept. The scheme
certainly seems worthy of a trial. We
have but little sympathy n many
rates with the lament over the
decrease of the approntic Bye-
tern. The introduction ol
machinery aud the .consequent subdi
vision of labor have ir.ade it unneoes-
ary in misny trade * . In some trades ,
however , there cannc ' ba such a sub
division , noreuch nmhinery as wilde
do away with the " necessity for a large
proportion of "Skilled , thoroughly ed
ucatf d mechanics , and tha machinuts
trade is one of these. The scheme we
hve described above certainly seem'i
well calculated to > produce workmer
not only competent for the ordinarj
routine of shop work , but competent
tr > design and oversee the execution oJ
work.
There are other considerations whicl
commend this scheme to manufac
turers. It would 'educate a class ol
efficient workmen , whoso sympithtei
and interests would be thorough ! }
American , and strongly enlisted in tht
success and progress of the industrial
with which they will have been st
Ions ; connected. They would nevei
fraternize or sympathize with tht
and communistic china whc
come to this country prejudiced anc
predisposed to hold all employers ai
enemies , and representatives of that
capit-al which they have been tsugbl
to consider as the irreconcilable fo <
of labor. So long as the great bull
of the mechanical labor of the coun
try is in the hands of and controller
by this foreign element , so long wil
ttiis unnatural-enmity between laboi
and capita , as taught by foreign'doni
munism , be cultivated nnd cherished
IOWA tOILiBD DOWN.
The elevators' in Corning hava i
capacity of 75,000 bushels.
A shirt and overall factory has beei
started in Grnndy Center.
The now mill at Aid en has a storagi
capacity of 6000 bushels of wheat.
The Ma shalltown glucose worki
when runninz at their full capacit ]
will ute 3000 bushels of corn daily.
Work on the Iowa City glucosi
ffprks has bppun , and is progreisin ;
* ith an encouraging rush , :
An ege plant over two .feet in clr
sumft-rcnca comes from the garden oi
the Baptist mm-sier at Clinton. .
.0. A. Myers , of Jessup , : hai made
2,000 gallons of sorghum syrup tbii
aeasoa and disposed.of it at 50 cent !
igillon.
The Dubuque- linseed oil compan ;
filed articles of inoofporaUon witt
t o' secretary of state in Des Moint :
rin th * 24th. The capital stock' ' ii
50.000 in shares of $100 each.
"
a
' 'During the 'last three * months tnori
1 md has beenfsold n Oalhoun count ]
thin in five years before. The. sale !
have' been 'mails to actual settlers.
Article * of , incorporation-were filec
on the 28th with the secretary p.
state in Des , Mqmes by the DakoU
lind company , Hampton , Franklii
p-iunty. , TTbe capital stock is 525,001
iasharcspf $100egcbif "Y T
WslUce and Ross of the Jersej
'Creamery' ' Adair courityj. * fa ° 5nakiDj
'Spetimental shipments of butters t (
Denver 'with.the , hope of eatablishini
- * permanent stride with that market
Parties 'in'zmking ' a well at Carlo :
recently , came upon an underground
fcrest , as it wei e , at the depth ol
s'ccty feet. The timber was found it
A well-preserved state , and resemblei
whita cedar. * . * * '
Reports of tha injury done to th <
potato crop of this state , particular ! ]
in. the northwestern portions , art
daily multiplied , tnd thVlosa wil
pro b ably reach hundreds''cf thousancti
of bushel ? .
' - *
- t
Des Moinea , Register : JLere wen
oaly 344 piecea of ianeUouliide .of , . th (
city , in , t ho county , sold , at tax Bali
this year against COO two yeira ' ago
The sale has not been BO . sligh't fo ;
The Muscatlne "Tower Chimea anc
Clock Fair" was n pronounced success
Upon which Jb.9lf * * -J i
ter in charge are to be congratulated ,
'
he receipts being $1700. f'4
The picking house at Keokuk
which will bain full running order
this week , will , slaughter 1200 head
er day and give steady employment
o 125 or 150 .handa. At the usual
computations of five fo a family this
means support for 750 citizens' for
leokuk.
John N. Dixon , the great , apple
ting of Mahaska county , has gathered
35,000 bushels of apples from hit
orchard thU season , besides maklnj
500 barrels of cider. He has sold
4600 barrels of apples , 1100 of whicl
were shipped to Eoglsnd. He has ir
reserve 21OCO bushels and has eon
traded for 12,000 barrels"iriwhichjt <
store and ship his supply of fruit.
Thrifty Oregon.
Bin Francisco Chronic. * .
Not many states are making as goo <
progress on a solid and enduring basi ,
toward the lines of agricultural am
Dmmercial achievements as our thrift ;
neighbor Oregon. Her population-
175,535 is comparatively small , bu
it is like "a thoroughbred horto ii
training for long heats , all bonemuscli
and action. In 1850 it numberei
just about as many as SanFrancisco-
15,000. In I860 the figures wen
52,465. In 1870 they were 90 928
and by the census this year 175,535
This shows a very fair rate of increas
for anew state eo iepUted-.as-Orfgm
was Irom 1850 to'l870.v Jn .187 <
Portland , the chief town , containei
but 6717 inhabitants. It now ha
over20,000j and for a place of tha
number exhibits more commercia
vitality than any city in the Union
A few comparative figures of expor
will explain the rapid growth both o
Portland and the state in productioi
and commerce.
In 1867 Oregon exported but 120 ,
980 barrels of flour and 76,360 bush
els or wheat. None of it went t
foreign countries. In 1870 the ex
port * of wheat and flour amounted t
§ 1,050,500. Of this amount 316,48
bushels , valued at § 370,618 , went di
reel from Portland to Europe. It wa
the inauguration of On-gpn'a foreig
trade ; and it gave a great stimulus t
her productive industry. In the nex
year the foreign wheat trade agare
ga'ed'S53t,689.- ' ' 1874 the foreig
shipments of tvheat and flour emplov
od' ' fifty-two large 'vessels and were vaj
ued at § 2 435,794. The total receipt
from wheat and flour export * that y ate
to foreign aud domestic oortswere'4 ,
037,000.la 1875 there were seveutj
three vessels emuliryed in' the dim
trade from Pjrtlmidto ports In Be
rope , Ohin and Australia , and the <
outward cargoes embrace'd 1,300,00
ceiita s of wheat aud 116,000 b rr "l
ot flour. In the same year S25,00
centals of wheat came from Portion
to San Fraucisco. Reducing flour t
wheat , the total shipments in 187
amount-d to 4,272,398 busht-ls. I
the harvest year ending August 1,1871 :
ihe total exports , to fflrelen nn
'domestic ports aggregated 6,900,00
bushels of wheatvalued nt $5,635,16 (
Amd now comes to ua the annuxl r <
port.ofttlo Portland Board of Trad
with ihe astonishing figures of expor !
for the year ehdhri August 1 , I860 :
Salmon exports in cases to San
Franci co - . . * < . , . . . ; . . . . § 1,570,61
"Wheat , flour , oats , hops , hides ,
potatoes , lumber and pickled .
> almoi. to San ; Kiancisco 2,902,4 <
Lumber wool , etc. , from Coos
lay to San Francisco. . i2.155.14
Foreirn expotts direct , of wheat
and floUr i. . 4.786,6 ;
Foreign exports of cannd sal-
' '
m.ndirect . 1,199,2 (
To China , Hawaii , etc
Gold and silver. " . ; ; . . . t. . . . . . .
Total exports'.t § 13957i4i ;
The totaljexports of wheat , and flot
reduced to wheat , during the ye ;
just ended aggregate 4,470,170 bus !
"ee. ! against but 316,486 bushels i
1870 ; 404,590 in 1872 , and 3.133.3E
in 1875. This aggregate of § 13,957 ,
488 by no means covers all the o :
ports of the state for the year. Thei
were lumber exports from Astrri ) , Rrj
coal exports from ether ports in
taken into account by the Portlan
board of trada. In 1875 the gross e :
ports from all ports were barely § 10
174,000 , including S',279,150.mtroi
ure ; leaving for merchandise expor"
but § 7,896,760. From 1875 to 188
the' merchandise 'exports have ii
creased about 86 percent.
In proportion to her populatio
Oregon is now producing more whes
than any other state , hardly excep
ing California. In 1877 her crop wi
estimated at 7,896,000 buthels on
her population at about 130,000. J
gives 60 } bushels per head. Th
average per head in the United jStati
last year , when we produced tl
heaviest crop over known , was bs
48.3 bushels. In no other country" !
the world is the average above i
bushels per head. The average i
Oregon this year is hardly less tha
58 bushels.
Her recent progress in railway coi
structicn and the tapping' of new an
vast agricultural regions has bee
quite up to that of any other stat
_ and > the result of it is an unproc
i doited immigration , which given tl
prospect that in five years moreOreRc
* "
may rankamong"the four or five gre :
wheat-produnine aH'ey of .the'TJnicb
A 'Curious Hybrid.
From the St Louis Chronicle. , T"dU
Some time ago there was a larf
monkey in this city of the .dog-fai .
, fpscies , which exhibited singular
cmine attributes , and when associate
p.with others of his kind he invariab !
evidenced a furious antagonia :
against them , several smaller monke ;
having been severely handled by tl
ape when they came in contact * wil
him. He _ was more amiable wil
mjmbeis of the dog family , and tl
idea was conceived of putting a Me :
lean ha f black and tan terrier in tl
cage with him In tune a curioi
litter of 'hybrids ' , several of which ai
till alive , was produced. Mr. Arche
of. Scott . &Lynch's Jifery , stable , he
one of the creatures for some tim
"but finally'exchanged it for a dog i
ICES curious type. Several of tl
others werb'taken to a saloon.in Uor )
St. Louis , where ihey have apparent !
prospered , aiid haya been 'examine
by many of thoscj disposed to take c
iuterest iuthe , curious.
These hybrids are exceedingly ci
rious in appearance , having , some i
the heavy rolling action of , the bea
being covered with short hair of
shagty ( _ nature , peculiarly marked ar
"blofche'd. Theyare quite intelligen
'eeeming to understand All that is sa ;
to them , and have aBingularly.Hnms .
expression whenspok'en to. They a :
quiet ) without that nervous , restle
movement of. the dog , and get.in ou
.of-the-way places. It is a very curioi
'phase ' .of "dame nature's production
.and has caused ] no little .coriTmen
Hybrids are not januaual in the cat at
doz kind. Batty , 4he tamous Eq
lish showman , used to make , a specla
tycf mixing the bloodi of panther
tigers , lion ; , etc. , or jackals , hyena
foxes aud wolves ; but the one mei
tioned is a remarkable instance , and
-vqnchea for by several gentlemen.
. -I :
Curiosltioa : of Human Hair.
There is a.case .onrecord _ in.whlch
nan'a htir changed three times. , Oi
ladyfthe age of 70 , has a suit o'f ha
without a gray strand io it. A-geritl
men , aged. 114 , ihad the color ; of h
hair naturally restored X short Sin
before his death. Another , at h
aiOthyear haa'afnll snHofliair r
turn to his head. Another .name
Nizirelio , ofyienna , inl77,4-Jiad
full suit of hair aSd a complete ecor
set of natural teeth. Workers i
e * b ye bine , asc } workers I
coppsr mlneSjflgreentehalr. In some
countries , parents paintthe children/s /
hairvermillidn..albinos , have hair
nearly white and almost like threads
of span glass.
New rrocess of Embalming-
. One of the. .most BJmple.and effec
tive processes , 'it. would appear , for
preserving the dead , .has recently
been brought forward in Germany.
By this method , it is stated the dead
.bodies of-human beinga and. animals ,
fnlly retain their form | colprand flexi
bility continuously , and many be dis-
eected , while deca/and offensive smell
are completely prevented IHe'mnsou-
lar flesh upon incision , presenting the
samo.appearanceas in the case of a
fresh dead body. The liquld'used for
this purpose is prepared as follows :
Three quarts boiling water , three and
'one half ounces alum , six drams com-
-monliaH , three drams saltpeter , two
ounces potash , and two and ono-half
drams arscnio acid ; the salts are dis
solved in the water , and then .thei e
ar J added two pints of glycerine and
one-half pint of wood alcohol. The
embalming is occomplished by simply
saturating and impregnating the
bodies with this compositionfrom one
and a half to five quarts being used
for t , single bed 7.
An Arizona Copper , Mine.
One of the curiosities of Arizona is
an ancient copper mine on the east
stdo of. the Verde. By whom it was
worked it would be hard , to deter
mine. Possibly by the Aztecs ; more
likely by the Apaches. The mine has
not been worked for , the * metal in the
ore , but for the paint.There are now
on the dump rich and easily worked
carbrnntea , while every spot where
high colored , soft material showed it-
eelf has betn worked out. Several
rock tools which have been found ,
with battered edges and etaini of , ore
on > them , prove that implements of
stone were used. They ran a tunnel
into the ltdso ; nine feet high and from
six t > . eight feet wide. In placet
there are walls buill and the waste
matter thrown behind them.
Mr. 0 A. Beckford , Gen'l. Agent
for Gaff , Fleischmann & Co.'s Com
pressed Yeast , in .Troy , K Y. , ji a
warm indoraer of St. Jacob ? Oil as 5
remedy for horars.
RHEUMATISM ,
,
- Heuralgia , Sciatica , Lumbago *
Backache , Soreness of the Chest )
Gout , Quinsy f Sore Throat , Swell"
_ , jags and Sprains , Burns and
Scalds , Gdnaral Bodily .
Tooth , Ear and Headache , Ffosted
Feet and Ears , and all other
Pains and Aches.
No Preparation on earth equals ST. JACOBS On.
As a irifci sure , alinple and cheap External
Hemedy. A trial cfiUlli bnt.tha co&ipraUrely
'trifling ' outlay of 30 Certts , and eVerjon ' ifter-
Ing with pain can have cheap and pot Itlte ptool
cf its claims.
Directions in Elereu'Langnagcs. '
SOLD BY ALLDBUQGISTS AHDDBALEES
IS MEDICINE.
A. VOGELER & CO. ,
Baltimore. 3T. & * V. 8. A ,
aJwnys Cores anil never di ap
points. Tlio-world's great Pain-
Reliever for Man and Boast.
Cheap , quid ! : and reliable.
JBITCHER'S OASTORIA.
Ts" not Narcotic. Children
grow fat upon1 , Mothers like ,
and Physicians recommend ,
CASTOBIA. , It regulates the.
Bowels , cures "Wind Colic ; "
allays Fcverishness , and de
stroys "Worms. ,
WEI DE MEYER'S CA
TARRH ' Cure. , a Constitutional
Antidote tor This terrible mala *
ely , "by Absorption. The most
Important Discovery sinc kVao-
cinati6n'Otter remedies may
relieve Catarrh , this cures at "
4- any stage ieforeCoasiuBptioa
40 sots in.
0
4y
31. K. KISUON ,
General Insurance Agent ,
. , y , 'REPRESENTS :
PnffiNIX AESORAJJCB CO. , of , Lonj
'tlo'n , 'Cash Assets' . - . . . . „ . f 5,107,12 !
WESTCHESTKUiS. T. , Capital. : . . . . l.OOO.OOJ
THE MEKCUAKIS , of Sen-irk. N. J. , ! l,000,00 (
GIRAnii FIREPhnadelplilaCapltal. . .1,000,000
N-ORTHWKSTKIK : NATioNAic i > -
Ital . i. . . . / . . i . . 800,000
. FUNDCalifornia. / . / . . . . 800,000
CA ASSUHANOECo 1,200,000
NEW A IK FIRE IKS. CO , Al5 tS.- o8oOOCO
AltERICAF CENTRAL , Aesetr. ' . . . ' .0 'BOO.OOtf
, S' KB ! CnrnfFUt , enth & DouglM SU ,
mch OMAHA. NKB.
E-AST INDIA
BITTERS !
ILER&CO.
. , ,
SOLE MANUFACTURERS
OMASA ,
SHEELY BROS. PACKING CO. ,
PORK AND BEEF PACKERS
Wholesale and Retail in
FKESO MBATS& PIIOTI8IONS , GAM E , POULTRY , FISH , ETC.
1 .CITY AND COUNTY ORDERS SOLICITED.
OFFICE CITY MARKET-1415 Douglas St. Packing House ,
Opposite Omaha Stock Yards , U. P. B..R.
ISH McMAHON ,
Successors to Jas. K. Ish ,
DRUGGISTS AND PERFUMERS.
Dealers in Fine Imported
Extracts. Toilet Waters , Colognes , Soaps , Toilet Powders , &o ,
AfoUIlnc of SunncalInstruments , Pocket Cases , Trassa and Supporters. Absolutely Pnr
Pruga and Chemlcali used in Ulspeniins. FreBcritloni | filled at any hour of the night.
Jas. H. Isli. Lawrence
MORE POPULAR THAN EVER.
The Genuine
SINGER NEW FAMILY SEWING MACHINE.
The popular demand for the GENUINE SINGER In 1879 weeded tint of
any previous year urin 5 the Quarter of aCen ury in which this "Old
_ _ _ _ Reliable" Jlnchite has tetn before the public.
In 1878 we Bold 356,422 Machines. In 1879 we sold 431167
Machines. Excess over any previous year 74,735 Machines.
Our sales last year were at the rate of over
1400 Sewing Machines a Day I
For i vary business d y la the year ,
The "Old BeliabV
That Every REAL Singer is the Strongest ,
Singer Sewing Machine
the Simplest , the Most
chine his this Tradr
Mark cast into th ( Durable Sewing Ma
Iron Stand and em chine ever yet Con
bedded in the Arm of
structed.
the Machine.
THE SiflGER IMuFAGTURING GO.
Principal Office ; 34Union Square , New York.
l,60Q.Subordinate Offices , in the United St-ttes and Canada , and 3,00f > Offices intheOld
- " land South America. eeplG-dibvtf
HOTELS.
THE ORIGINAL.
BRIOOS ; HOUSE !
Cor. " Ifandplph St. & 5th Ave. ,
' CHICAGO'ILL.
PRICES IJEDTJCED TO
$2.00 AND $2.50 PER DAY
Located , in the business cent'e , coa onlsnt
to. places ol amusement. Eleirantly furnished ,
containing all modern ! Improvements , passencer
elevator , &c 3. U. CUMMIXUS , troprietor.
oclClf
OGDEN HOUSE ,
Cor. MARKET ST. & BROADWAY
t
Coniicil ElnfTs , Iowa <
On line o Street Ilail .y , Otnnilmi ' 0 tnJ from
all trains. BATES Parlor flixir 23.00 per day ;
eecond fl < x > rS260 per diy ; third door , S-.CO.
The beitfurniab dand mo t cotti.nodlous . honze
in the city. OKO.T. PHELr3 Prot >
METROPOLITAN
' OMAHA , NEB.
IRA WILSON - PROPRIETOR.
t
The Metropolitan Is centrally located , and
first c'afs in cverr respect , having recently been
entirely renorated. Tlie public wl.l flnu it a
comfortable and homelike house. marStf.
UPTON HOUSE ,
Scliiiyler , Neb. '
Khst-clus House , Good Meals , Good Beds
Airy Rooms , and kind and accommodating
treatment. Tw.- > good sample rooms. Spccia
attention paid to commercial travelers.
S , MTT.T.EB , Prop , ,
alB-M Scrmyler , Neb ,
, FRONTIER HOTEL ,
* J Laramie , Wyoming ,
The miner's resort , good accommodations ,
uge § ampie room , cbarecs reasonable. Special
attention given to traveling ; men. .
11-tf HC HILMUID Proprietor.
INTER-OCEAN HOTEL ,
Oheyeiine , Wyoming.
Firet-cl'BS , Fine are Sample Rooms , one
block from depot. Trains atop from 20'minntcg
to 2 honra for dinner. Free Bns to and from
Depot. Katca $2.00. * 2.SO and 83.00 , according
to room ; s'ngle meal 78 centa.
A.ID. BALCOM , Proprietor.
ATTTinEW BOBPEN. Cnlef OUrk. mIO-t
na weeic. J12 da ; at > cme e plly mailecoa ;
/outfit trrn > ddre Trii&f o.PoitliMl > >
CT. C.
MERCHANT TAILOR
f
Capitol Ave , , Opp. Masonic Hall ,
OMAHA. . - - - - - NEB.
HARTIGAN & DODGE ,
o Sheet Iion Workers
BOILEE
Cor. 12tK and Cis street * .
Please Civc Us a
VINEGAR WORKS !
ERNST ZBEBS , Maaager.
Uannf actnrer of all kinds ol
J\e \ * St. Set. 3th awt-JOtl , OMAHA. NKB.
TUE MERCHANT TAILOB ,
fa prepared to make Pants , Jmt and orercoatj
to order. . Prices , fit and workmanship unarm teed
totnit. - '
One Door West of Crulckehank'B.
CHARLES -RIEWEr
UNDERTAKER !
MetaUc Cases , Coffins , Caskets , Sbrouda , etc.
Farnham Street , . 10th and llth , OmiaaN b
Telegraphic Order * Promptly Attended'To :
A. W. JVASON.
OrncK , Jacob's Ulock comer * . Caoltol Are. and
15th
OAMKIKG MUQSES.
THE OLDEST ESTABLISHED.
BANKING HOUSE
IN NEBRASKA.
CALD WELL , H AMI LTONICO
Badness transacted same as that o n Incor
porated Bank.
Accounts kept In Cnrreney or gold subject to
sight check without notice. , .
Certlflcatcs of Urposit lamed paTable In three ,
six and twelve months , bearing interest , or on
demand withoutInterest. .
AdTalioea made to customers on approved ae-
parities at market rates of iaterest
Buy and sell gold , bills of exchange Govern-
ffifint , State , County anil City Bonds.
Draw Sight Draft ] on Kmland , Ireland , Scot
land , and ail parts of Europe.
Sail European Passage TIckettL
nOLLECTIONS PROMPTLY MADE.
augldtt
U. S DEPOSITOEY.
F IRST NATIONAL DANK
OF OMAHA.
Cor. 13th and Fsrntmm Streets ,
OLDEST BANKING ESTABLISHMENT
IN OMAHA.
(8DCCES30R3 ( TO KOUNTZE BROS. , )
I3TABLISITBD W 1830.
Organized as a National Bank , August 20,1863.
Capital and Profits OverS300,000
Specially authorized by the Secretary or Treasury
to recclvo Subscription to the
U.S.4 PER CENT. FUNDED LOAN.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
Hnuun Koronn , President.
inatmtrs Koimm , Vice President.
H. W. TATII. Cashier.
A. J. POTTLKTOS , Attorney.
JOBS A. CR lanroa.
F. H. DATIS , Asa't Cashier ,
ThU bank receives deposit without r ud to
amount * .
Issues tune certificates bearing Interest.
Draws drafts on San Francisco and prlndipal
cities of the United States , abj London. Dublin ,
Edinburgh and the principal cities of the conti
nent of Europe. <
Sells passage tickets for Emigrants In the In.
man ne. mayldtt
REAL ESTATE BROKER
Geo. P. Bemis'
REAL ESTATE AGENCY.
IBth A Douglas Sis. , Omaha , Neb.
This agency does STRICTT a brokerage bull *
neGa. ' Doesnotspeculate , and therefore any bar *
ptins on 1U books ate Insured to Its pttront , In
stead of bolnc jrobbl-d up by the a ent
BOGGS & HILL.
REAL ESTATE BROKERS
No IjtiS Farnham Street
OMAHA - NBBEASKA.
Office North Bide opp. Grand ContraHotiL
Nebraska Land Agency.
DAVIS & SNYDER ,
1605 Farnham St. Omaha , Ncbr.
400,000 AOHE3 carefully selected land In Eaitem
Nebraska for ealo.
Great Bargains in imprcved farms , and Omaha
dtyproperty. .
O.F. DAVIS. WEBSTEB SKYDEB ,
latelandCom'rU.P. B.B-
BTEOS EEIB. irtra RZZO.
JByron Reed < fe Co , ,
OLDKTESTAIIJSHD
EEAL ESTATE AGENCY
* IN NEBRASKA.
fteep a complete abstract ol title to all Real
Estate in Omaha and DcBclas County. msyltf
HAMBURG AMERICAN PACKET CO.'S
Weekly Line of Steamships
Irving New York Zrery Thursday at a p. m.
For
Bngland.'Prance and Germany.
For Passage apply to
G. B. RICHARD & CO. ,
General Passenger Agents ,
Joneei-lT 61 Broadway. New York
SHOW GASES
HAVCMCTUKZD BT
O. J. W JLXi3DE53
0317 CASS iT.OUAHANEB.
tyA good annortment always en hand.Hl
PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION LINE
BETWEEN
OMAHAAND FORT OMAHA
Connects With Street Cars
Corner ot SAUNDERS and HAUILTOH
STREETS. ( End of Red Line as follows :
LEAVK OHAHAr
830 SU7andH:13a m ,3:03,6:37and7:29p.m. :
LEAVE FORT OMAHA :
JM a tru. 9:15 : a. m. , and 12:45 p. m.
4.-CO , 6:15 : and 8:15 : p. m.
The 8:17 a. m rnnIeaTln omaba. and the
4:00 p. m ran , leaving Fort Omaha , are nsnaJly
loaded to fall capacity with regular pa engers.
The 6:17 a. m. \rillbemade from the post-
office , corner of Dodge and 15th rorehta.
Tick eta can be procured from ttreet cardrir-
er , or from driven of hack * .
FAB2,85 CENTS. I5CLUOIKQ BTBE CAS
We call the attention of Bnyers to Onr Extensive Stock of"
CLOTHING ;
AND CENTS' FURNISHING GOODS.
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL : ,
We carry the-Iargest and
BEST SELECTED STOCK OF GOODS IN CM AH
Which We are Selling al
GUARANTEED PRICES ! !
OUR MERCHANT TAILORING
Is in charge'of 'Mr. THOMAS TALLOJT , whose weli-establiahe
' reputation has been fairly earned.
"We also Keep an Immense Stock of
HATS , CAPS , TRUNKS AND VALISES' '
REMEMBER' ' WE ARE THE ONE PRICE STORE :
M. HELLMAN & CO. ,
m31t < xl w J301 & 1303 Famliam Street.
PIANOS i ORGANS.
CT. S-
foR CHICKERING PIANO ,
And Sole Agent for
Hallet Davis & Co , , James & HolmstromandJ.0- " ' :
Fistihers Pianos , also Sole Agent for the Estey ,
: Biirdett , and the F ° rt Wayne Organ
Go's , Organs , . . - * *
I dal in Pianos and Organs exclusively. Have had years' , . ; ;
experience in the Business , and handle only the Best. , ; /
J .
16th Street , City Hall Building , Omaha , tfeb. " ' '
HALSEY T. FITCH. Tuner.
J3OUBLS A2TD SETOLE ACTING
FOW !
Steam Pumcs , Engine Trimmings , Mining Machinery ,
IELT1NG HOSE , BRASS AND IRON FIHIKCS , FIFE , STEAM PAGXiNO ,
AT WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. *
HALLADAY WIND-MILLS , CHURCH AMD SCHOOL BELLS
A. L. STEAU& , 205 Farnhnm Strost Omahn , Neb
HENRY HORN
V. BLAH'S r fLWAOiCEE BEER !
In Kegs and Bottles. I
Special Figures to the Trade. Families Supplied at Reasonable
Prices. Office. 23P Donilns s.r f Omaha
GARPETINGS.
* Carpetings ! Garpetingsl
J. B TWILER ,
Old Reliable Carpet House ,
1405-D01TGLAS STEEET , BET. 14TH AND 15TH
IIsT 1868. )
Carpets , Oil-Cloths ,
Matting , Window-Shades ,
T '
5 ; Lace Curtains , Etc.
MY STOCK IS THE LARGEST IH THE WEST ,
I Hake a Specialty of
WINDOW-SHADES AND LAGS CURTAINS
And have a Fall Line of '
Mats , Rugs , Stair Rods , Carpet- "
Lining Stair Pads , Crumb
? Clothes , Cornices ,
Cornice riPoIes , Lanibreqnins , Cords and Tassels
In fact EverytMugtept in a flraWflaEs Carpet1 HofiEe. "
Orders from abroad solicited.'Satisfaction : Gnaran teed r ;
Call , er Address . ' * w " * ' * " , ' "
John B. Detwiler ,
Old Mabte Carpet Knn ,