Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, July 07, 1880, Morning Edition, Image 2
THE DAILY BEE 15. EO3BWATER. KDITOB TO COBBESPONDENTS. Ou COCBTRI rwxsM we will always be please to bear f run , on all matter * connected with crops , country politics , and en any subjec whatever , of general interest to the people of " -oar 8t te. Am Information connoted with the elections , and relating to floods , accidents , * will be gUdly received. All such cominunlca- . Uons however , must be as brief as possible all case * be written on one sld. alto , sheet only. CT a , , eacnandof of commnnlcaUon , * , vewry case accompany any - * nature soever. This Is ntt intended for JnbljcaUon , bnt for our own satisfaction and as prooTo" good faith. , . . -l candldAlea for Office whetb > - - - r adel , > y self orfriends , , and.whether a * no tice * or'communications to. the Editor , are nntll nominations are made ) simply personal \nd rill be charged for as advertisements , | * o XOT desire contributions of a literary bi peetical character ; , and re win not undertake to prceene or reserve the same In any case ' .whatever. ' Our'staff is suffldenUy .large to moWlhan supply our limited space. All communications ehould be addressed to K. ROSEWATER , Editor. ' NATIONAL REPUBLICAN TICKET. ' < * - ' . ' TOR rBESIDEXT : - ' JAMES A. GARFIELD , ' of Ohio. TOB VICE-PRESIDENT , CHESTEB A. ARTHUR , of New York. ' - KEARNEY went to Cincinnati to give aid and comfort to the democracy , and now the democrats have rewarded 'him by procuring his expulsion from the presidency of the democratic wdrkingmea's party of San Francisco , who propose in Ihe future to ignore Kea'rnoy and his counsels and wcrk with the rock-rooted bouibons. B publics are ungrateful. 'ANOTHER striking proof of the ox- tentfcft circulation and high standing of THE BEK as an influential pa per is found in the fact that lMrs. Annie Fox English telegraphs .ll 1li9 way from New York to - 0 fc ha and avails herself of the col- I , umrs of THE BEK to correct a false r-pfrt , concerning her that had been put in circulation by the correspondent of n Chicago piper. > Ai the monster mass meeting held by tha republicans of Masrachusetts in Bosion last week to ratify the nom- ' _ ' miHons of Garfield and Arthur. Gov ernor Boutwell , who was one of the stalwart 306 that stood by General Grant , made the following interesting atitement concerning General Grant : ' Perhaps yon wanttoknow"saidGov. Boutwell , "how Gen. Grant received , the news of the nomination. I saw * ' him the morning after the convention closed and he. .seemed to have the least concern about what had been done. When I spoke to him of the - nomination he said , with his usual impsrturable spirit and calm counte nance : 1 feel relieved by the action of the convention , and am under praater obligations to my friends than I should be if they had succeeded In nominating me. ' There is no doubt , ' ead ! Gov. Boutwell , who ought to know the temper of the general and ' his adherents , "that he and his friends wIITgive the nominations their hearly support. " YOKE , July 4. To the EUtor of the Bee. My attention was just called to a purported interview with me in your paper , copied from tlie Inter-Ocean. The article is entirely and maliciously false. I never had any such inter view with any one at any time , and never saw or heard of the Inter- Ocean correspondent. Will you do me the justice to say solANNIE ANNIE Fox ENGLISH. We''cheerfully acoord lira. English the privilege 'of correcting any erro neous impression that may have been created by our reproductian of the bo- gni correrpondenoe of the Inter-Ocean. Mrs. English , it will be born in mind , ta ; is the lady who recently married the tat ton of Hon. Tm. E. English , Demo , cratic candidate for the Vice Presi ,1m dency. ain n GOLDEN , OOL , July 3. , To the Editor of THI BM I see in yonr Weekly a mention o itai the Utah Eastern. Are you aware aiti th'it the Utah Eastern is being built ti without a charter ( it having been tiol vetoed by the governor last session ) olcl und that when they get it built they cle cannot operate it ; and moreover , the } e never wilt , as the Summit County ir railroad wilLran It out ) D. N. We were not aware of the above 'state of facts , but we are by no means f surprised at it. The rail way'msg- c lites seldom pay any attention to eitl their charters , and if some of them tlai are bold enough to risk the building ai of.a.road without A charter , they are aisi aig ; rntitled to our admiration. We al- si ATaya have had more admiration for a jaw * highwayman who boldly compels you jaof to hold up your hands than the sneak ofI vvh i J-obs you under" cover 6f a charter. in . .DUBUQUE and the Dunletth railroad tliP' 1 nve been contending for some time P' over the question of assessment of P'P 5200,000 upon railroad bridge , this fo bltng ttfe amount levied by the county jurisdiction only extends to the mid sa dle of 'the channel , and -not to the saPC pivotalpoint of the draw- and so-re- tn ftucealthe assessment .to $133,333.4- * ' * * " ari tOavenpoA Gazette. ariwl wl Under the operations of the iniqui * ttus law- passed by the last logisln- th ture , ; 0m ha aBd Jouglas county are fumi robbed ihe enliro mi of bridge ax. the While ths iax-payers of this city tii and county are taxed over forty thous and dollars a year to pay the interest on1 bridge' bonds and depot bonds donated to the Union Paci6c railroad , P5Ni Ni h la .this city alone pays over 8200- Nimi mi 000 a year tribute to the Union Pacific - innncpoly in the shape of extortionate seiwi wi Bridge tolls , that- great monopoly ei- lei c ? s taxation not only on its .bridge 1u\ on iU Ojinaha depot , , its br iuxhine shops- and itr * head- COK : K < qu triers _ buildings ; which under * hji infamoM law- ' pasted , by .the last COI : lgisla\ure are1' included 'in the general - dsWi WiDe eral assessment jof the road with its DoNe . . r-jidbed. In oiler words the U. P. Ne * p . ' * ff ? ? JMtsas-MHoJi-qnnore * & -Ji - Lj $ * * . ifffiarpy c , S coi county , where its depots and im- sas _ * C'pro"remenU are. worth less than .five sasK ttaaXTt 'dotin ; "Mi ao J * " ' * mo 6Vf a ov OMAHA ANi ) THE CENSUS. Some of oar citizens regard the cen : BUS of Omaha as disappointing. It is not so to the Herald , which iojda it as a gratifyipgs-erxhibifc Great atiet can not b buiU'beyoncrie resqiirces upon which 'they must,1 depend for support. Cut gff for iwinyyeara from an/real.commerciai colineptiori- with.-tbe most populous section of the state/ / and suffering from the Chicago and Northwestern 'and B. & M. rail way , policies , ofrielf-interest from ac cess to the other , Omaha has grown with a wonderful progress in practi cally doubling its population in ten yeari. Peopre'wHbTay that'tKe city- ought to show 50,000 inhabitants , rocst on imaginaty perches. Towns and cities tint grow beyond their re- so'urces Vy rtiSc'ial aidsneyer fa'irtd fall back from sueh fictitious ad vancement. [ Herald. It itfa downright Insult to the intel ligence of our people' ' to charge th * failure of Omaha * to match Kansas City in population and commerce to the C. JB. & Q. and Chicago and 'NorthWestcrn. If this charge indirectly - directly implies that Om ha has been dwarfedJn. . her growth by . the refusalof these roads to bring tbo'r ' trains into Omaha , the reippnsibility is not with these roads but with the Union Pacific. Every intelligent school boy in this city knows that the exorbitant bridge toll kept these roads from coming "over into Omaha" before the infar moua decision of the nephew of his uncle Dillon , and the same policy has kept them out of Omaha since then. IT is not reasonable to-suppoee that the O.f B : & Q. and NorlhweHern roads would willingly pay an exorbi tant tribute to the .U. P. at Omaha when they could transfer freight and passengers at Blair and Pbttsmouth at a nominal expense. The B. & 51. system now covers about 850 miles of road. It baa placed Omaha . within competing reach every important city and village south of the Plalte , a region which had , up to within the past five yeais , been monopolized by St. Joseph , Kansas City and Atchison merchants , and yet Omaha hasn't contributed a dollar to ward 'the B. & M. in the shape of bonds or lands or tax exemptions. Had tbe Union Pacific railroad com pany carried out their solemn contract obligations with Omaha , our popula tion to-day would , have been more than fifty thousand and no candid man who knows'the facla-willdeny it. PENSIONERS' BACK-PAY. Under the actgrantinc : back pay to pensioners , .which passed congress twelve months ago , Thursday , July 1 , was the last dav upon which claimants for arrears of pensions could present their claims. According to the statistics of the pension bureau there have been filed since.the pitsage of the act , June 25,1879 , more than 180,000 original Invalid and widows' claims. Of these 49,311 were filed Itst month. The number of unsettled claims now pend ing in the Pension office is upwards of 300,000 , representing claims aggrega ting not less thau $300,000,000 for the first payment. The average amount of arrears paid to each claimant is $1000. The number of claims which the office is enabled to dispose of with its pres ent force and under the present sys tem , is about 2oOO , of which about 1,800 are passed upon favorably ; the remaining 700 being rejected , and in most cases presented again , and have to be re-examined in many instances several times over. These are often allowed after being thus rejected. It is estimated that if no more claims , of any kind , were to be received , it would require front twelve to fifteen years to'dispose of the work now in hand , under the present system of operations , aud without a vast in crease of force. In addition to the work npon the claims mentioned above , there is the work upon increased claims , bounty m It will be remembered that Secre- ary Sherman stated , immediately af- er the passage of the arrears act , that the measure would cost the government it ment at least § 150,000,000.Tbe amount actually paid out for arrears up ; this time is $32,000,000. This added ( to the $300,000,000 involved it pending cases , and making a liberal allowance for rejections , will , it is es timated , make the aggregate amount of arrear * when all ahull have been A cleared up , more than § 100,000,000 in excess : of Secretary Sherman's esti la mate. fest a good deal of anxiety about the in construction ; which the attorney Gen eral of the United States places on the election laws and especially the law authorizing the supervision of Con gressional > elections by deputy mar- 01al BhiU. General Davons on this sub al ject aiya that while , ao appropriation trea was made by Congress to pay these eaal al officers , there will be no hesitation to appoint I as-many as may be required Ib every State of the Union. As to is the matter of pay , he says that can be isof provided ' for , and , if necessary can bo ofnc paid = out of the usual funds subscribed nc party purposes. This course , he' h says has always been pursued by both political parties'and he anticipates no in trouble in securing plenty of funds inof ind plenty of men to enforce the law th whenever required. He says that al re though Congress has repeatedly reFused - at Fused appropriations . for his department ni nihe ment , he has been enabled , through heWJ co-operation of its officials'to continue - WJ foi tinue its operations uninterruptedly. hii AMONG the announcement that ap pear in the American Exdutnge of oo New York on July 2d , ttie following ex ( nay boofjnterest to partiesjn'this im lection : Slossrs. KountzoBrothers thi pay the July interest on the "fol- owin ; ; bondsr Buffalo county , Ne- cd raska , bridge ; Buffalo county , Neb. , cdme ourt house and jail ; .Buffalo county , Th Searnoy precinjt ; Hall county , Neb. bewil < rill lootiogent ; HaU county. Neb. , school Olll lstrict No. 2 ; Otoe county , Neb. ; iVayne county , Neb. , xsourt house ; Cil ! Joughs countyj Neb. ; Colfax oountyj 761 feb. , bridge ; Colfax county , Neb. , grc our t hduie , ftae July 15 , 1880 ; Kaf- ins City Missouri ; 'Meagher coufaty , nd tforitarja territ&ry ; City of St. 'Paul , p , iinn&otapUUa-Central r&ilrpad'firat tea f tafr Southern-railroad first : -E&alM City , Miav coc cocn ourL n < STAT2 JOTTINGS. The Big Bine ia very low at pres ent. v * * - Columbus will have a three stall round house. * 5 Colfar county will organize a mil- lila cpmpiny. Harvard and Lowell have changed railway depots. Lincoln will erect two new .school houses this season. Towns generally have be n rati fying or celebrating. Throughout Thay'er county a good deal of breaking is going on. Lincoln's vaudeville theatre rap- jdly approache.s completion. A large two-story brick business block is .building -Wahoo. . The lido of Swedish immigration to Buffalo couiity grows greater. Peru's new depot will soon be begun upon ; grading has commenced. North Platte Odd Fellows are j having stone drawn for their new hall. The contract has been Jet for building the St. Paul Methodist church. Cholera infantum stalks through Lincoln and many little ones have died. Work on the foundation of Hast- ing's new Episcopal church has been begun. NebraskaCity'snew bank building will be reedy for occupancy by the 1st of August. A firm from outside the state will start a wholesale dry goods store in Lincoln shortly. Dirt is being thrown out of the basement for the new .Lincoln Journal block at a rapid rate. The largest brick kiln ever erected in the sate was completed at the penitentiary last week. Twan'y-two breaking plows were running within s'ght of eich other in Valley county recently. Some unknown disease has been carrying off nearly all the poultry in the neighborhood of Ida. Judging from present indications the Butler county flax crop will be the best paying this year of any. Lincoln declares that many pro jected building ! are not begun upon owing to scarcity of lumber and brick. The wheat prospect on the Loup river north of Kearney , is said to bo much better than could have been ex pected. pected.Tn Tn Lincoln the usual local supply of fresh vegetables is juat a month later this year than on any previous season. It is estimated that there are two million pounds of wool in the state and growers are elated-at the high prices secured. An entire crew of train men on the A. & N. division was .laid off for running their freight train faster thau schedule time. An A.dams county school marm recently discovered a snake In bed with her. She did not acrem , but quickly dispatched his snakeship. Colorado parties are making ar rangements for putting up several thousand tons of baled hay , in Dodije county , to be shipped west. On the 7th the corner stone of the new Methodist church in Stevens Creek precinct , Lancaster county , will be laid. laid.The The Phttsmouth bridge work will be delayed a month longer on ac count of high water. Only the west 400 feet Span remains to be competed. Ten well-to-do Danish families have settled about twelve mile > north west of Loup City , where they will en gage in farming and stock-raising. Pierce appears to be about the only place in the state that ihe build ing boom has net reached. The people ple live in hope , however. A Ouster county stock man lasso ed a homesteader because the latter remonstrated against stock of the former tearing down his fences. As res'iltei , the man's arm was only slightly wrenched. The German Methodists of Val ley precinct , Polk county , have a church edifice which they bought in Butler county , and moved to its pres ent locality. The Kearney postoffice was broken icto on the 29th and $9 taken from rifled letters , and $2 in change. An Ineffectual attempt was made to blow open the safe which contained $1000 in stamps and money. money.The The promise for crops in Pawnee county has never been surpassed at this season. Corn is in splendid con dition ; wherever there is a poor field may in every case be traced to the negligence of the farmer. The ElkhorhValley railroad folks are pushing their grades along on both the O'Neill City and Niobrara is branches , but it is doubtful if they will reach either point the present Staplehurst , the new town on the & N. , just west of Seward , has shipped one hundred and fifty car loads of grain , cattle and. hogs since last November , and yet there is not'a ' store of any kind in the town. A Kearney man offers to perform all duties of nolicoman and give bonds the sum of $1000 for the faithful discharge of the duties , and charge the city nothing for the same , taking fees for his pay. An epidemic seized many dwellers on the banks of the -Elkhorn river in Dodge county. Seven deaths have already resulted and many are pros trated. The cause is attributed to eating fish caught in the "lakes" ' along the side of the river. KeyaJPaha-which expects to be the largest town on the Niobrara river , located on the south bank of the Running "Water , opposite the mouth the Keya Paha river , 75 miles northwest cf Niobrara City , and 90 miles southeast of Fort Niobrara , on direct line between the two places. in There is a very large immigration into Wheeler county , and large herds cattle are being taken in to feed on the luxuriant grate of that pastoral region. Near Albion Thomas Hill , aged iboutSO , was instantly killed byJight- aing. He left the house to lariat his rahi lorsoa out , and not returning , search an was instituted for him , and he was anTl round dead where the bolt had struck dc lim down. Q One of the .heaviest rain storms an jver known in the Republican valley , the iccurred on the night 67 the 1st , and re xtended throughout the valley. In nauy places the rainfall Waa so great hat trains were delayed. About fifty Indians started in hot do lursult of the raftsmen who discover- of the body of the Indian who was It nurdered at Dakota city recently , eoi i'hey drove them off , it is su ppased , en leciuae they were afraid the rumor de get afloat that he was killed by tin of their tribo. heHe He lu the Lutheran church in Dakota fib ity , a building that baa stood for 20 bai ears , there1 has lately appeared a he ; rowing vine. It first appeared com- thi through the carpet under the stand hoi being allowed to remain twined ad one side of 'th pulpit and is now ] " Be caching across toward the other jide. ahi Cfce grand jui ref Hjuniltpn OB'etyj after" . " "lewion of one hour , i uding no ladictmwtB , reradi oiarg = the ed , a&d-Jn less than twenty-sttinatea thereafter there was a caselim.town jf- an assault with an attempt to commit murder. . ' | ' The'north Loop mill , In Howard' county , f ell into'the-.riyer with" terri * ! ble crash , havingbecome ; [ undermined , by the water during 'the 'rise. Fqrtu- , nately , no o'ne was ia the mill at ihe time. In 1879 Platte county voted $100,000' in bonds to the Atohison and Ne braska railroad company if it should construct and operate a road intq Co lumbus by the tint day of "July , 1880. The company has fulfilled its -part of the contract , being ahead of time , and the commissioners have delivered tHe bond * . They are dated January 1 , 1880 , and are" due-in twenty years , bearing interest at 8 per cent. Tecumseh , Johnson county , _ is wildly agitated over a murder which was committed at that place. Just after a grand ratification , a quarrel took place between a Mr. Parker and some half dozen other persons , who maltreated the father and eon in a shocking manner , and from which the' son died shortly after. An inquest was held which resulted in a yerdict of murder in the .second degree. Seven men were arrested and placed in jail , charged with equal complicity n the crime. There was strong tblk of lynching two or three of the gan ? . Two of the saloons were closed on ao count of the murder. The authoritie revoked their license. A. little .five'year old boy of Ju- niata fo'lowed ' his father till he was tired , and then lay down on the rail road track and went to sleep , and when the west bound freight came along it knocked him off. . The train was stopped as quickly as possible , ' and ihe train men went back to look after the body , when up the little fel low jumped and ran home almost without a scratch. _ Finance and Trade. Boston Advertiser , July 2. The close of the half-year is a suit able occasion for a brief review of the financial and commercial events , and for a forecast of what may be ex pected in the near future. The .year 1880 began during a period of remark able and brilliant business activity and promise. Daring the six months that have since elapsed the , country has passed throuch a season of sharp reaction in all departments of busi ness ; but the reaction now seems to have spent itself , and a season 'of vig orous recovery has set in. Prices of goods , which were advancing in Janu ary and continued to advance for a month or two afterward , have 'had a rapid and prolonged decline. To a strong demand for consumption and by speculators succeeded an al most complete cessation of inquiries for and purchase of goods , with ex ceptions ia favor of some classes of merchandise of steady consumption. The stock marker , which is usually an excellent indicator of the condition of general business , proved to be so in this case. A sharp and long continued decline took place , not only in the shares which have only a future and speculative value , but in the most solid investment securities below the grade of government bonds. The money market has fluctuated wildly and widely. At the beginning of the year it was working into a * state of comparative ease , and after a few weeks was extremely easy. Then it suddenly grew tight , and for a short time the rate of interest was j unprecedentedly high. During the last two months money has been grow ing more abundant1 , and can now bes had at extremely lowrates. . Mean while 'the other conditions have been reversing themselves. The stock mar ket has grown active , and all securi ties are again advancing ; the demand for good has revived not a little , and the tendency of general prices is to harden , if not to advance. The summer season is not favorable to very active trade , but there is now a promise of more than usual business during the warm weather , and of an narly and profitable summer trade. Let us consider the conditions which determine generally the business sit uation. The crops bid fair to be ex cellent , ai good or better , on the whole , as last year. They are not beyond the reach of drought , or flood , or insect , but it would be borrowing needless trouble to count upon a dia- as'er. Cheap food is thus assured. What the foreign market for our sur plus produce may be cannot be known at present , but we may be sure that if the demand for food should be if light , that for cotton will be , by that very circumstance , improved. Then we haye , in the returns ot railroad earnings , a fine test of the ability of the people to consume goodi ; and an examination of these figures show that never before was there so general pros perity as now prevails. The demand for staple manufactured goods is once more steadily good and improving. There is nowhere a lack of employment for labor , and the' ' rate of wages paid a guarantee against want in any quarter , while it also cuts off to a great extent the necessity for a waste of public money in relieving those who might , under other circumstances , have been on the pauper roll. The events of the last few weeks have reassured those who feared a disturbance of our monetary machinery from a drain of. gold to Europe. On the first of the preient month , when exchange'was . " advancing , and most of the" financial prophets were preparing the people for gold exports , wo gave reasons for an believing that if any gold should be token from us the amount would be very small. It is now almost certain that none will go. On the contrary , the price of exchange is at the present of time in such a weak and declining state jthat nobody will be surprised if 'money wereTo be' sent to us' within" six weeks. But at all events we are safe from a drain of gold , large or lie en small , and no enterprise need be tii abandoned by reason of any apprehen tiidii sion of . diibo money stringency. bo bohe he Hancocz and Beau'egard. spr TOLEDO , 0. , July 2. A gentleman VCJ > r this city to-day received a letter ini from a friend in Vicksburg who WAS a RiI resident of New Orleans at the time th Gen. Hancock was in command 'of ihe thBii latter . Ho Bii city. encloses a copy of a note sent by Gjgn. Beauregard to Gen. PnBE Hancock in rsply to an invitation from the latter to dinner. The note not my thus : "Gen. H. : Please don't humble mo by those flags. I'll come und see you , bnt first remove them. " Fhe flags wera accordingly ordered x > Jown , and Beauregard dined with Sen. ( Hancock , who was thus guilty of CO1wll viil insult to the to ' open flag soothe- 'tbi ; initatod nerves of an Unrepentant 1 rebel. bit Ba tic ; The' Germans and Bill English. "J * The Indianapolis Deutsche Tribune tl lees not speak in very flattering terms iloi its townsman , William H. English , paten says : "No doubt English is per- lonally known to the most of onrread- the . He represents the 'barrel' on theT Un of i lemocratic ticket. He is rich , and in gat place where other decent people's dig I , learta are located ha has a money bag. Bin is notorious as an unrelenting , 625 ttll lint-hearted Sbylock His mon y " tags have too often been moistened by kn < tear of and Thi * women children of WO ] debtors whom he has driven from ren touse and horn * . Such a man now- noi days is called , a good financier. Id can Jesidw , h * Is a sharp and orewi politioi ni > but as a maa he AQSM' only aversion ai&dltgukt. . He avarics ) nd egotism parioiyfied ; and beDtmooraUc party JIM th impo > frk dence to appear with such a man be- 'fore the people u iU omdidatafor Vice Presidency. With fluch a ma& as one of its leaden the Demooratio 'party pretends to'protect the laborer , against the 'cormorants' and the -'Commune. ' This is very 'commnn' ( mean ) , indeed. " To this.the Ola- cjnnati fr i6' .FftJtc adds : "This judgment passed by the Indianapolis Tribune is crushing , which becomes of more importance when we consider that it is based upon personal obser vations and knowledge of the ante cedents and qualifications of character of William H , English. " Tne.Worality of Speculation. Pail Mall Gazette. There is no principle more fully ac cepted by Engliahmen.in theory than that a man may do what he likes with his own. Put-thoroughly into prac tice wo should find that the likes of different men would very speedily conflict , and then the decision as to which is to have his own way has to be given by appeal to brute force or tea a court of law. But in the sphere of ( speculation , at least , all may go their own course without let or hin drance ; and so long as'a bargain re mains a bargain those possessed of money may trade on the necessities of their fellows to the full extent that seems to them gord. To buy cheap and sell dear in every trantaction is the direct realization of the commercial Utopia. He who is thus periistently successful must of necessity be a finan cial genius , and smaller people who lack this divine faculty of accumula tion by careful manipulation of differ ences of value can but look on and admire , whether their gaze is limited by the range ot the cos ermonger or extends to the .operations of a Roths child. Nor is there any great- differ ence between the class of intelligence needed for. making profit out of a barrowful of cpcoanuts or a deskful of bonds. The capacity In both ewes is of a very low order , and mankind is no more careful to remem ber . the dealings cf a millionaire than those of the humblest tradesman. The interest awakened ia always ternj porary , though of course the envy may be profound But of the incon venience or even positive injury occa- eioned by a successful coup no one thinks ; and it is curious to observe the conflict , or apparent conflict , be- twean morality and economy in mat ters where the .happiness , comfort and even tbe existence of hundreds are Involved. In a famine , for ex ample , a regrater has bought up the greater part of the available grain. No more is to be obtained for a dofi- jiife period. The food undoubtedly belongs to the man who purchased it , according to all modern ideas. How long is he to be permitted to hold on in the hope of obtaining a higher price ? 3Ien , women and children are dying all around him , but the price which ho intends to sell his store at has not ydtboen reached , and he looks' on , with indifference until he is able to dispose of the whole at tbe figure he haa previously determined. Suppose , then , that the majority , as has often ' h'appeuod , executes rough justice , and in the end takes the food for nothing , or at , any rate for less than the merchant asked , is that { right and proper ? In India on many occasions English officars have thus in old days broken through the rules of political economy , and have forced the merchants to open their pits and dispose of the accumu"- lated food to the starving population. But what was the result ? At the next famine itrwas found that the grain- dealers in the locality had not stored at all , and the end was a far greater percentage of mortality , as no other agency had stepped in to supply the place of individual greed for gain. The Omaha Schools. Hastings Nebraskan. Omaha ia having one of its periodi 1 cal commotions over its schools. This is partly owing to some deficiencies in the school management there , and pirtly to an inmate perversity in some of the people , that are jot in their element unless they have a row of c some sort on hand. There is probably too much theory and too little of the right sort of practice , too much figuring and too little to figure about , too much shell and too little kernel , too much rou tine and too little life , in the superintendence - intendenco of the schools generally. They very likely need a little life , A perhaps alittle thunder and lightning , of the right kind , infused into them. . But this isn't all the trouble. Quite a number of the monied and society men cf Omaha insist on send ing their children off to distant or de nominational schools , for what those children might get , and ought to get , in a first-class high school , and the board of education have never yet dared to strike out and popularize it , and make it a school for the people. Hence , it has been neither one thing nor the other , and not much of anything. Between this upper and nether millstone , the high school has fared badly. It hain't exactly bean ' ground , because it has never been able to enlarge enough to be ground much.It hasn't been so much crush ed as suppressed not BO much sup pressed , even , had no change to be come big enough for * much suppress ion. * . J. Two things , therefore , seem to be wanting there more life and rigor , more direct and practical work , and entire overhauling of the high school , and the fashioning of its m course and methods , so as to make it practically the college forthe common people of * the city and adjacent parta the state for such as cannot or will not send their children abroad. in Ask the lious sufferers , vic tims of ferer and 7ue , the mercurial diseased patient , how they recovered health , cheerful spirit * , and good Kppetite ; theywiU ! you by tak Sinuous * LIVM EMULATOR. fQz I ForDYSPEPSIA , CONSTIPATION , Jaundice Billions Attacks , SICK HEADACHE , Colic , Da Presslon of Spirit * , SOUR STOMACH , Hear Bum ; Etc. . Ktc. Thi * unrivalled Southern Remedy I * warranted to contain a single particle of MIXOUXT , or _ Injurious mineral substance , bnt Is II Purely Vegetable. nialnlnjf thosa Southern Root * and Herbs , of rtiich an all-wise Providence ha * placed in S. .onutrles where Liver Disease most prevail. It cuie all Diseases canted by Derangement of - Lirer and Bowels. TnnSrMPTOMS of Liver Complaint are U iltter or bad taste inthe month ; Pain In the 3ackSides or JoiuU.oltou mistaken forRhenma- ism ; Sour Stomach ; Lo < * of Appetite ; Bowels _ kUemately coetlye and laz ; Headache ; Ion of Tl Memory , with a painful Bcnaation ot bavin ? failV to do something which ought to hare been ° * lone Debility , Low Spirit * , a thick yellow apc ! eannce of the skin and Eye * , a dry Cough of- ' i ' mistaken f * r Consumption. ad Sometimes many of these symptom * ' attend disease , at others very fewput the Llrer , the " " rgest organ in th * body , ia generally the seat the dis3Me , and if not regulated in tlme.great uSeriog , wretchedness and death wfll ensue. | ' can recommend as an efficacious remedy for Ueaso of tbe Lirer , Heartburn and Dyspepsia , limmons * Ur-r Regulator. l > * wi * G. Wnnder , littler Street , Assistant Poet ItacUr. Wladftlpnla. "We hare tested U * virtue * , personally , and now that for Dyspepsia , BHMnnraMs , aad hrobbing Headache , it to the beat BxxUd * * tt * rorld ever1 saw. W * hare tried forty * other eaedle * before Slnimcma' Lirer Eegalator , bnt oneoftbempiToiua soratkan tempiitsij is. pi : bat tbe Begulttor not only reUered , bjfc VI ared us.Editor iifi * us.- Tlagjiph acd * * iiiiai been , 0 * . v - ' OSLT n * 7HILADKUHU.JU. rioe.fa.IO ' INVALIDS ABD OTHERS SEEZIKiJ HEALTH , STRENGTH andENERGY , WITHOUT THE TJ8E OF-DRUGS ; ARE RE QUESTED TO SEND FOR THE ELECTRIC REVIEW , AN ILLUSTRATED JOUR NAL , WHICH IS PUBLISHED FOB , FBEE DISTRIBUTION. TT TBKATS pen HEALTH , HTQIEJJE , and Phjsi- J cat Culture , and i * a compute acjclop dia of infovaatloa tn Invalid ! and those who Buffer from Nervous , EzbaafUag and Painful > iieUJ. Every nbj ct that tears upon h lth and human h ppines § . receive * atteaUjn in iU p g : and th * rainy ques tion * ulced bj iuffering invalid * , who hate despaired of a core , are n w t d , and valuable luformation it Tolunwered to all who are in o d of medical ad vice. The iubjeet of El f ic Belli terra Median * , and the hundred andcne questions of- < ! 1 Impor tance to uffaring humanity , are dul ) Considered and explained. explained.YOUNG MEN Acd others who suffer from Kirvont and Physical Debility , Lew of Manly Vigor , Premature Exnani- lion ana tbe many cloomj consequences or carlj ladiMfetiOD , etc. , are especially benefited by con- "The ELECTRIC REVIEW.eiposes tb * ni > m.tiK t l frtudu practiced by quacks aud medical imi-ostori who profess to " pnclice medlcino , " and joints mil the only ssj * . tlmple , and effective ro U tollealb. ! Vigor , and Bodily Energy. . . . , &ni jeer address on postal card for a copy , aw J Information worth thousands will \ sent jou. Address tbe publishers , PULVERMACHER GALVANIC CO. , COR. EIGHTH and VINE STS. . CINCINNATI , 0 NOTICE TO BIDDERS Proposals for Furnishing the City of Omaha. Ne braska , with Water , for Fire Protection and Public Use. Sealed proposals in duplicate will re received by the undersigned at. Ma office in tbe city of Omaha , Nebraska , until 12 o'clock , noon , oa the 12th day of July , A. D. . 1830 , for f urnisliin ihe city of Omaha , Nebraska , with water works for flre protection aud public me , for tbe teim of twenty flve years from the time of compltion of raid works , through two hundred and fifty flre byd ants , of the character and of the locations mentioned in ordinance No. 423 , passed by tbe city council of the city of Omaha , Nebraska , and approved by the mayor , on the llth day of June , A. D. , 1SSO , and the report of J. D. Coolr , en gineer , a i prove J by ihe city council June 8th. 1880 , copies of which will be furniahsd bidders on application. Such proposals or bids shall be accompanied by a bond with atlcust three residence sureties in the sum of twenty-fire thousan dollars con.- dltloned in the event of tbe acceptance of such proposals or bids and awarding of the contract for such public supply and fir * protection to such bidder or bidders ; for the faithful peifommnce of tbe terms and conditions of ordinance No. 423 , and tbat the water to be furnished tbrougn said hydrants , shall at all times when required during said term ( a reasonable time being allow , ed for repairs In cases of unavoidable accidents ) perform tbe testa mentioned in ordinance No. 423 , and give the flre protection therein men tioned. Said proposals or bids shall specify tbe pric per hydrant per year for the said two hundred and fifty hydrants drrine said term ; Msc-the price per hydrant" per year for intermediate hydrauts placed upon the mains specified ii the report of J. J . Cook ( on Me In the office rf tbo city clerk of Om ha , Nebraska , topicrof which will be furnished bidders on application ) , in ex cess of sa'.d to hun'Jred and fifty'and also the- price per hydrant per yesr in case the city at any time during said term elects to have more hpdrants u pen new mair s. , Sal I proposals or blJs shall be accompanied by a conditional tcceptarce of ordinance No.423 , in tbe event the contract for tbe public supply and flre protection shall he awarded. Tbe contract for such public supply and flre protection will be awarded to the lowest respon sible bidder or bidders , and the city couno1 ! of . tbe city of Omaba reserves the right to reject any and sil bids. Envelopes containing proposils should be mark ed "Proposals for furnish ng the city of Omaha with water for fire protection jnd public use- " and address to tb undersigned , J. F. McCABTNEY , City Clerk of the City of Omaha. Omaha , Nebraska , June 12th , lb80. THE ONLY PLACE WHERE YOU can Bnd a gocd assortment of BOOTS AND SHOES At a LOWER PIQURB than at any other shoo house In the city. P. LANG'S , 236 FARNHAM ST. LADIES' < fe QKNTSj SHOES MADE TO ORDER d a perfect fit guaranteed. PiIcM vrv reason ble decll-lT SANTA OLA0S FOUND. Greatest Discovery of tbe Age- ff onuertuTdlgcoverles in the world have been made Among other things where Santa Clan * stayed , Children oft ask If he makes goods or not , If really he lives in a mountain of snow. Last year an excursion sailed clear to the Pols And suddenly dropped Into what seemed like thole Where wonder.ol wonders they found anewland , While fairy-like beings appeared on each hand. There were mountains like ours , with more beautiful green , ° Aud far brighter skies than ever were seen , Birds with the hues of a rainbow were found , While flowers ot exquisite fragrance were grow ing around. Not long were they left to wonder in doubf , beiue ; soon came they had heard much about , Twas Santa'Clans' self and this they all say , He leoked like the picture * ( see every day. He drove up a team tbat looked very queer , Twas a team * f grasshoppers instead of reindeer , He rode in a shell Instead of a sleigh , But he took them on boud and drove them away. He showed them all over his wonderful realm , And factories making goods for women and men. Furriers were working on haU great and small , To Bunco's ther said they were sending them all. Kris Kingle , the Glove Maketftoldthem at once , All our Gloves we are sending to Bunce , Santa showed them suspenders and many thinrs more. Saying I alse took these to friend Bunco's store. Santa Claus then whispered a secret he'd tell , As In Orcaba every one knew Bnnce well , He therefore should send his goods to his care , Knowing his friends will get their full share. Now remember ye dwellers In Omaha town , All who want present ! to Bunco's go round , For shirts , collars , or gloves great aud small , Send yonr sister or aunt one and all. Bunce , Champion Hatter of the West , Douglas Street , Omaha Machine Works , . F. Hammond , Frop.db Manager The.mo t thorough appointed and complete Machine Shops and foundry in the state. Castings of every description manufactured. Engine * , Pumps and every class o machiner } mad. to order. Bpedal attention given to Well AngnrStPalleys , Hangers , Shafting , Bridge Irons , cer Catting , etc. Plans for new Uachlner Heachanlcal Draught- Ing , Models , etc. , neatly executed. 266 Harnev St. , Bat. 14 * and 16th M. R. JHSDON , Oeoeral Insurance Agent , REPRESENTS : PHCEN1X ASSURANCE CO. , of Lon don , Cash Assets 15,107,127 WES1CHBSTEU. N. Y. , Capital 1,000,00) THE MEECUANTS , of Newark , N. J. , 1,000,000 alBAROFIREPhiladelpniaCapital. . 1,000,000 KORTHWESTEBN NATlONAL.Csp- ital 000,000 FIREMEN'S FUND. California 800,000 UKITISH AMERICA ASSUBANOEOo 1.200,000 NEWARK FIRE 1MB ; CO. , Asset * . . . . 8oOOJX > AKERICAF CENTRAL , Assets. 800,000 Southeast Cor. oil Fifteenth & Douglas St. , menMly OMAHA , NEB. VINEGAR , WORKS ) Jomt , Bet. 9M and lOOi Sit , OMAHA. JTrst quality dlatffled Wine and Cider Vinegar any strength below eastern prices , and warranted - ' ranted just as good at wholesale snd retail. Send for price list. ERNST KREBS , teb93m Manager. I MUSIC , GERMAN & FRENCH _ MADAM MENDON. to TTTHOconws to Omaha h'ghly ' recommended Yf' , aa au accomplished teicher of ramie , to Herman nd French , h desirous si secnrtaj ; a aasjin either of these branch * . She will open school shortly , but for thi present parties can uidre s her at Max Meyer A Sro.'s music store. . JeSO-U H ? Le LeE EAT MARKET , ' ' " ' -vt- ooErtwt , v LKwthlftht * JOT " I" 8ANKIKC HOMES- : E. OLDEST ESTAILISHED. BANKING HOUSE IN NEBRASKA. , GALDWELLHAMILTONfCO B A T BusiD.ss transacted sam. as that of an later porated Bank. Accounts kept in Currency or- gold subject to sight check without notice. Certificates of il pcs't inued pavatl. in three , eli and twelve months , bearing Interest , or on demand without interest. Adviuces made to < ustomen oa approved - curi'.iei at market rates of interest. Buy and sell Eold. bill * of Mchargs' ' Govern ment , State , Cjunty and City Bonds. Draw Sight Drafts on En 'land , Ireland , Scot land , and all parts ot Europe. .Sail E iropean Passage Ticket * . COLLECTIONS PROMPTLY MADE. augldlf U , S DEPOSITOBY. FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF OMAHA. Cor. 13th ana Farn tiara Streets. OLDEST BANKING ESTABLISHMENT INOHAHA. ( SUCCESSORS TO KOUNTZE BROS. , ) -ESTABLISHED IK 1858. a National Bank , August 20 , 1803. Oapital and Profits Over$300,000 Steel illyiuthorlzed by the Secretary or Treasury to receive Subscription to the U.S. 4 PER GENT. FUNDED LOAN. OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS HKR.MJN KOCNTZB , President. AcocsrL'B KOONIZR , Vice Preslient. H. W. YAKS. C'ashier. A. J. POPPLETOS , Attorney. JOBN A. CR IOHTON. F. H. DAVIS , Ass't Cashier. This bank receives deposit without regard to amounts. Istucs time certificates bearing Interest. Drans drafts on Sin Ftancisco .and principal cities cl the United States , alsj London , Dublin , Edinburgh and the principal cities of the conti nent of Europe. Sel's pass vge tickets for Emigrants In the la- man line. - mayldtf REAL ESTATE BROKER Geo. P. Bemis1 REAL ESTATE AGENCY. 15th & Douglat 8tt. , Omaha , Neb. This agency does STRICTLY & brokerage busi ness. Docs notspcculato , and therefor , any bargains - gains on Its books aie Insured to It * patrons , In stead of bolntg-obbliduj ) by thea cnt i BOGGS & mix. * : REAL ESTATE BROKERS JVo. 1403 Farnham Street .OMAHA - NEBRASKA. Office North Side opp Grand Central Hotel. Nebraska Land -Agency. DAVIS & SNYDER , 1605 FainhamSt. Omaha'Nebr. 400,000 ACRES carefully stltcted landta EcsUro Nebnuka for sale. Great Bargains In improved farms , and Omaha dty property. O. F. DAVIS. WEBSTER BNTDKB , Late land Com'r U. P. B. R. 4p-lsb7tf 8TROS HMD. LBWIg ROD. Byron Reed & Co. , OLDEST EST13LISED REAL ESTATE AGENCY IN NEBRASKA. Keep a complete abstract of title to all Real EsUta In Omaha and Donglas County. majltf HOTELS. THE ORIGINAL. BRIGGS HOUSE I Cor. Eandolph St. & 5th Ave. , CHICAGO ILL. PRICES REDUCKD TO $2.00 AND $2.50 PER DAY Looted in the business cen tie , conyentent to plac-s of amusement. Elogan'ljr furnished , containing all modern improvements , passenger elsrator , &c J. H. CUMMINOS , Proprietor , ocietf OGDEN HOUSE , Cor. MARKET ST. & BROADWAY Council Bluffs , Iowa * On line ot Street Railway , Omnibus 'o and from all trains. RATES Parlor floor , $3.00 per day ; second floor. $2.50 per day ; third floor , $2.00. Tbe best furnished and moit com nodioon honta In the dty. dEO.iT. PHELPS , Prop METROPOLITAN OMABA , NEB. IRA WILSON PROPRIETOR. Tha Metropolitan it centrally located , and first c'aes in every respect , having recently been entirely renova'ed The public wl'l ' flnd it a comfortable and homelike house. marfitf. UPTON HOUSE , Schuyler , Neb. Fhst-class Hoove , Good .Veals , Good Bedf Airy Booms , and kind and accommodating treatment. Tiwgood sample nxftns. ' 8p o attention paid to commercial travelers. S. MTLT.EB . , Prop , , ! Schnyler , Neb. FRONTIER HOTEL , laramie , Wyoming. The miner's resort , good accommodations , arge sample room , charges reasonable. Special attention given to traveling men. U-tf _ H. 0. HILLl IBD. Proprietor. INTER-OCEAN HOTEL , Cheyenne , Wyoming. FIrst-cl gf , Fine large Sample Room * , oa. block from , depot. Trains stop from 20 minute * 2 hours for dinner. Free Bus to and from. Depot. Kates g2LOO , < 2.60 and 13.00 , according room ; s'ngle meal 75 cent * . ' A. D. BALCOV , Proprietor. ANDREW BORDEJT. Cnief Clerk. mlO-t HAMBURG AMERICAN PACKET CO.'S Weekly Line of Steamships TinirNjwYork Every Thursday at Sp. . For Englaud , France and Germany. For Paittage apply to ( V. B. RICHARD & CO. , General Fanepgei AgenU , y ei Broadway. N W 7 < Jt B. BEEMEK , MERCHANT Wketoal. DMl ia roreJjB an * Pea * * Trott , Bntt r , Eggt , Poultry. Oaai * . < a fJ * oa. Lard. ( * n * & TlfV , tad Agent fcr BOOTH'S OTBTJUM : i fj > aori * - i. ' JOBBERS OP CUTLERY NAILS , , , ' STljtPED AND JAPANNED WARE. TINNERS STOCK , SHEET IRON , TIN STOCK , ETC. 1317 & 1319 DOUGLAS STREET , ' Positively no Goods Sold at Retail. . . . . HENRygRNBERGER _ , V. BLATZ'sliltrWAUKET BEER ! In Kegs and Bottles , Special Figures to the Trade. Families Supplied at Reasonable Prices. Office , 239 Douglas Street , Omaha. "PAXTON & GALLAGHER , WHOLESALE GROCERS ! ,1421 and 1423 Farnham , and 221 to 22915th Sts. KEEP THE LARGEST STOCK MAKE THE LOWEST PRICES. The Att etlon of Cash and Prompt Time Buyers Solicited. AGENTS ? OR THE HAZAED POWDER COMPT ' - and the Omaha Iron andNail _ Oo. DOUBLE AND SINGLE ACTING POWER AND HAND PUMPS Steam Pomps , Engine Trimmings , Mining Machinery , IELTINC HOSE. BRASS AND IRON FITTINGS , PIPE , STEAM PAGKIHC , AT WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. HALLADAY WIND-MILLS , CHURCH AND SCHOOL BELLS A , L. STRANG , 205 Farnham Street Omaha. Neb * PATRONIZE HOME INDUSTRY The Only Lithographing Establishment in Nebraska JEROME RAGHEK. Proprietor. OMAHA BEE LITHOGRAPHING COMPANY. Drafts , Checks , Letter Bill and Nute Headings , Cardi , Bonds , Certificates of Stock , Diplomas , Labels , etc , , done in the best manner , and at Lowest Possible Prices. PRACTICAL LITHOGRAPHER , OMAHA . O. WHOLESALE GROCER ! 1213 Farnham Si , Omaha LANOE & FOITICK _ _ , N f W Dealers in V House Furnishing Goods , Shelf Hardware , Nails and Etc. 1221 Farnham Street , 1st Door East First National Bank. m-tl - _ \ GARPETINGS. Carpet ! ngs I Carpet ! ngs I J. B. DETWILER , Old Reliable OarpgHHoiJse , ; 1405 DOUGLAS STSEET , BET. 14TH AND 15TH ZDCT ± 868. ) Carpets , Oil-Cloths , Matting , Window-Shades , Lace Curtains , Etc. MY STOCK IS THE LARGEST IN THE WEST. I Make ai Specialty of WINDOW-SHADES AND LACE CURTAINS And have a Full Line of Mats ; Rugs , Stair Rods , Carpet- T Lihing.Stair Pads , Crumb - -Qlothes , Cornices , Cornice Poles. Lambrequins , Cords and Tassels ; In. fact Eyerything keg | in a Pirat-Olasg Carpet TJipse. firem akreai s licIte L § tld cti & < tmanwt J olwi BriDetwiler Old Reliable Carpet SWM , QM