THE NEBRASKAN. Vol. VI No. 26. WNlllAlI Unhcrslty Students Hnng Hjinlti in Effigy to the Flair Stuff HAVE A BIO PARADE AT NIQHT Tiny Itcurut tlio lCvmlng Cnll'n Acounutloii T lint They lliuiRoil MoKlnWyln Kf- llcy-Aiitl"Smiilnli, Demount rut Ion cstei-dny was 11 day of excitement In tiu University. It. ilovflupcd from U ft-W Students gathering Oil till' Clinip- iis ut noon into n howling mob which nin'iidcd tho Htrcctti in tlic evening. 'I he first visible signs of the excite ment Unit wiih to he, were discovered b the jiinitor in the basement, short h licfoif noon. Tlic germ of the whole. nlV.iir wns contiiined in two gunny mu-Kh. The jiinitor however did not. li-iilie their significance and took no net ion in the matter. During the noon hour these two gunny sacks, together with their contents, developed a r iiiarUable nfllnity for one another and in the hands of unknown students they quickly materalicd into a good looking dummy or effigy. It. was so cretly carried into the tower of the ln.iiii building and the first that out siders knew of the alTaJr was when wh.it seemed to be a man was dangl ing from the flagstaff with a- rope around his neck. lU'iicath the llgure. was placed large sign which read, "Down With Spain." Meanwhile the nflnir was arousing a great deal of interest and excite ment as the man on the. flagstaff could be seen all over the city. lie flapped his legs in the wind in a most despondent sort of way and looked ab solutely dejected. Whether it. was in tended to represent Sugasto, Weylor or Itlnnco could not be determined by the features of the effigy. About one 'r!r.i1rKrliig en mo illong; lie saw the effigy and his duty at lUxiut the Mime time and consequently lie went up and hauled the dnmy (low 11. Then nothing would satisfy the stu ilents but that they must have that dummy to play with. They thought, it would make a nice bonfire but the Iniu'islty authorities thought differ ent. The students made u rush for the fourth floor but both doors were se en n y locked. After a time, the jani tor who was on guard, thoughtlessly stepped into the cnupel gallery for n moment. Instantly the students saw their opportunity. They closed the 1I001- on tlic janitor and held it shut while calling to their confederates to hurry ii) the work withthe screw driv er which was rapidly extracting the screws from the hinges of the door. Tin- janitor, however, succeeded in climbing oer the gallery and sliding down one. of the posts to the first lloor wlui" he made his eseiie and the lit tle panic above wns frustrated. N-t, however, until n small opening aliniit. six inches square, was made. A Muill youth more ventursome than tin- rest was able, to wriggle through thi- hole. His idea was to throw the (lii.uiuy through one of the windows to the students below. Two of the janitors, suspecting something )f the (it, decided to make a. trip through the attic. Here they found the intre pid student who informed them thnt he wns "just lookin' around." He was arrested with due pomp and ceremony and taken to the treasurer's office. In order to lend greater cclate to the oc casion and make it seem more like the "'id thing, Sheriff Trompen with his deputy also marched into the office to take a squint at the desperado stu dent who wns found guilty of being found in the attic. After a few words of good advice, however, the student "was released. This quieted any outward Bigns for time but in the evening nn immense crowd assembled, drawn together largely by an article which nppenred i the ICvening Cull which stated that the students luld hung McKinley in l'fgy. The students In very emphatic terms denounced the article as fnlse. Suddenly the effigy which had hung from the Jlngstnff , appeared among the crowd in some mysterious manner. Currying this which was supposed UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA, LINCOLN, FRIDAY, APRIL ,, 1898. to represent the editor of the Call, the students started down town. They hud a very euphonious yell which was more appropriate than poetic or polite. The substance of It was that Smln and the Call were consigned to the lower regions ami .McKinley was cheered. After they were tired of inarching around town, they went back to the campus, and after pouring keroslne over the effigy, It was hung up on a wire ami a bonfire built, under it. Af ter It was consumed they marched again to the Call office where ICdltor Austin cudenxored to address them and make the mutter right but his voice wiih drowned In hisses and cat calls. INDOOH IMCNTATIILON. The indoor pentathlon held last Sat urday evening in the gymnasium was a marked success. Two University records were broken, both feats call ing forth rounds of applause. On account of the number of the contestants three events were in prog ress at the same time the pole vault, running high jump and putting the shot. In the pole vault Benedict and Waterman showed up strongly, bom making clean vaults. At 8 feet 7 In ches Waterman stopped, but Henedlct kept, on until he reached 10 feet. Ac cording to the method of scoring, this won ucnedtct inn points and called forth a hearty applause. In the shot out, .lewett broke all nrevious Univer sity records, puiung the stiot 119 feet 0 inches. Henedlct. and ha. Salle tied for second place, each mukim; lit) feet. dewctt's greatest score was in this event, gaining for him 87 points. La Salle's strong point, came out In the. running high jump. He cleared the bar at 5 feet I inches, scorimr 89', points. Benedict came second and .lew ett third. The running hop, step and jump had to be hurried somewhat on account of the lateness of the hour, but, ncverthe- ljujjjirgod jumps wcnuiindi', ller.ediot. led with ;i7'a feet, scoring 72 points. Waterman and La Salle followed in the order named. The last event was the potato race. This was amusing in many ways, and Waterman's mode of running was dis tinctively unique. Benedict won, de positing his last potato in one minute 43 seconds. La Salle won second place ami Waterman third. The score in detail was as fouows: Shot put: Henediet, 3(1 feet; dewett 39 feet, ij, inch; La Salle, 3(5 feet; .Limes, 31 feet, 10 inches; o'aterinan, .l -oet, ', inch: L. S. ltyan, . feet 3 inches; Kellogg, 31 feet 1 inches; lleartt, 32 feet ( inches; I'epoon, 27 feet 8 -n- ches. Uiiiiniiig hop, step and jump: Bene dict, 37 feet. Vi inch; dewett, 32 feet 0 inches; La Salle, 34 feet 10 inches; .lames, 34 feet 4's inches; Wntonnnn, 35 feet :; inches; L. S. Itynn, 27 feet 7 inches; cllngg, 32 feet 2a inches; lleartt, 33 feet 4 inches; I'epoon, 31 feet l()'s inches. Hole Miult: Henediet, 10 feet; dew ett, 7 feet; La Salle, 8 feet; dames, 5 feet 10 inches; Waterman, 8 feet. 7 inches; Kellogg, 8 feet 7 Inches; lleartt, 7 feet .1 inches. Illuming high jump: Henediet, .1 feet J inches; dewett, 5 feet Vis inch; La Salle, 5 feet 4 inches; dames, 4 feet U inches; Waterninn, 4 feet 11 VI inches; ltyan, 4 feet 2 inches; Kel logg, 4 feet 4 indies; lleartt, 4 feet 0 inches; Hepoon, 4 feet (5 inches. Potato race: Henediet, 1 minute 43 seconds; dewett, 1 minute 53 3-5 sec onds; La Salle, 1 minute 40 2-5 sec onds; Waterninn, 1 minute 47s sec onds; ltyan, 1 minute 31 seconds; lleartt, 1 minute 53 1-5 seconds; dnmes, 1 minute 53 seconds; Kellogg, 1 min ute 48 seconds. The totals showed Henediet the win ner of the contest with 40(3 points, La Snlle 3SVli points nnd Waterinun 3303 points. Ofllcials: Beferee, Oliver Chambers; scorers, A. S. I'earse, I. S. Cutter, It. A. Drain; judges, C. M. Story, B. S. Hunt, Joel Stebbins; measurers, W. P. Krelle, W. It. Medenchin, Adolpli Shane; ush ers, C. J. Allen, C. L. Allen, 0. A. John son, II. It. Sullivan, 0. K. Cooper, .1. H. White. C O. Itochon, M. I). Elson, W. P. Abbott, S. Anker, M. IXBnker. Fred BarncsWt Monday afternoon to pitch for the Milwaukee team. '8 President ofCoriiollSppnksto Unlver. ally Students IT WAS A MAQNIFICENT TALK Oornoll Alumni Prom Omnia Worn l're- 'i't In llmljr-OlmpBl Wiw Crowded mid Many Turned Awny The I'nlverslty has been favored wltli a number of chapel addresses by men of prominence this year, and most of them have been of fur mom than ordinary Interest, hut. by all odds the greatest address of the. year was that given by the distinguished scholar, writer ami educator, President Schur nian of Cornell University, last Friday morning. It had been announced several days before that President Schurman would speak, and keen interest was aroused In his coming, not. only because of the great university he represents, but be cause of his distinguished attainments. The chapel was not large enough to hold the crowd that, came out to hear him. Old timers In the University, those who hne been here for a num ber of years, say they never saw such a large crowd In the room. Many were compelled to go away because they could not even llnd space 10 stand. On the platform there was a good representation of the faculty, besides the Cornell alumni, who came down from Omuhn to hear the address. The tn or twelve Cornell men in the fac ulty occupied front wins and toos an active part in giving the Cornell yell a number of times. Whenever the yell was given the students woui raisetliellniversltyyell and giveitwlth a life that fairly- shook the walls of the chapel. If, Uc-visitors were u im"pfesse"i1 Svithhenrainpower of t not uc students, they nt least gave them cred it for plenty of vocal ability. The chancellor, in introducing the speiiKer, called attention to the simi larity and community of interests be tween Cornell and the state universi ties of the west. Cornell, he said, could lny claim uctter than any other enst ern university to being truly demo cratic. President. Schurman is a man who impresses one ns being young ut lcnst young for the position or responsibil ity nnd dignity that he holds. He is not. n speaker if voice and gesticulation alone are considered, but one soon for gets the man and has his attention cen tered on what he says, so striking and profound is his thought-. He uses none of the tricks nnd devices of the ora tor, but talks in n cool, practical sort of a way, endeavoring always to mako himself clearly understood. He im presses one ns being highly original, a man who solves problems for himself. In his introductory remarks he at tempted to show tho relation of col leges and universities to one nnothcr and the unity that exists Detween the higher institutions of learning nnd the schools given up to secondary educa tion. Hoth, he contended, were en gaged in the single work of uplifting the hearts and minds of the people. Plunging into his address proper, he Raid that universities, according to the newspapers, exist u.. for the sake of athletics. Largely through the influ ence of the newspapers, opposition has arisen in various parts of the country against athletics. At Cornell such op position manifested itself and the mat ter was brought before tho faculty. There the entire control of athletics was placed in the hands of tho stu dents, the faculty having nothing to do with their management. Athletics, the speaker thought, were a good thing in colleges nnd universities. Young men ns a general thing have su perfluous energy which must find some vent. Furthermore, athletics bring about neighboly feelings between edu. cationnl institutions ns nothing else can do. Though henlth nnd a sound body are important, they are not of greatest im portance. Man is moro than an ani mnl. Ho is a being, with a mind nnd heart, nnd these it is tho function of the university t? train and develop. PRES nu K Tho utilerslty of today Is essentially democratic. It throws Its doors open to all the people. The old New Kng land unlw-i-Hlty was not founded on such broiii! Hues, being for privileged classes alone, not lor the people as a whole. Today young men and young women un admitted on exactly the same conditions. No matter how poor or humble the young man tuny be, he can gut an education now If ho desires one. With the growth or universities, their curricula have been extended and broadened. The old universities, suoh as those of llologna, Paris and Ox ford, hccr went, beyond the liberal arts and sciences, law, theology and medicine, though they were tho models upon which modern Institutions of learning have been based. Today pro vision is made for instruction In a mul titude of professions and occupations, such as engineering, arcii..ecture ao.i agriculture. Within the curriculum of liberal arts there has been a wonderful expansion, rormerly It. was possible for the student to take all thework of fered In liberal arts lu tho four yenvs thnt he was lu the university, but now that provision hns been made for in struction in the humanities, history, economics and science, this hns become nn impossibility. Pcrhnps the most .. .cresting part of President Schurmnn's lecture dealt with the elective system in university education. He said that it had come to be recognized that it. was not peda gogically wise to run all students through the same mill. Some students were incapable, of studying certain branches with any degree of success or profit to themselves. Mucnulny, genius thnt he wns, had no predilection to ward mathematics, and the study of them was of lime advantage to him. The scope of knowledge Is so brourt that everything cannot, be learned in four years, and, consequently, special ization is necessary. It has been urged ugitinit; "the TJlectlvc system iTmTxiu dents often take up special lines of work before they have sufficient pre liminary training; thnt. they become specialists when they should be pur suing undergraduate work, and no doubt this is often true. In the second place, it has been contended that the elective system has sounded the death knell of classical education. The speak er said that he believed in the elnssics nnd hnd been thoroughly trained in them himscu; but. he did not believe thnt. they were adapted for every one. Xot one out of ten students goes far enough in them to derive the proper benefit from them. Statistics show that about five per cent, of tho stu dents in the high schools nre studying Oreek and twenty to twenty-five per cent, are studying Latin. Considering the nature of students, this percentage is lnrge enough. At Cornell everything has tieen mnde elective In the acade mic department. Much of tho work formerly done in the university is now being done in the high schools. The new system hns hnd a trial of one term and has been found to be very successful. It was thought that wiui the change there would lie a falling off in the number of students taking inathenintics, so that one professor in this branch was dropped, but lie soon had to be reinstated, the number of students taking the work being nbout the same as under the old system. There has been a slight decline in the number of students talcing Greek, but none whatever in the numlicr taking Latin. One instructor in philosophy was dropped, it being supposed thnt there would be fewer students taking work in tho philosophical department when the courses were made elective, but he hnd to be reinstated in a short time. Tn the third place it has been urged that, shirks find it ensy to get through the college or university when liberty ns to choice of studies is given. The spenker said ho did not believe there were any shirks in either Cornell or tho western universities. ShirKs were to be found only in aristocratic insti tutions. Finally, some have said that under the elective system there is no common standard of education among college men, President Schurman thought thnt this wns a real danger. Still, ho did not believe that there (Continued on Fourth Page.) Pkice 5 Cunts. ME HE IE DEBATERS Our Representatives AgslnRt Kansas .MIhsoiu'I nml Colorado urn Selected KINDLER WINS. FIRST PLACE Klntllor, linker, llMrxhy, MIm Htull.HaeU tt,Tnylor, Warner, 1'orry nml Mt- nun iro tho l'ortnimto Unbateri Tho "battle of tho glnuts," ns tho final preliminary debutes were ndver tlsed, occurred In the chapel last Fri day and Saturday evenings. Not many were In attendance either even ing, the anticipation of the markings of the judges bringing out the lnrgest audience Saturday. The question for .discussion Friday evening was resolved,, "That the Uni ted States Should, Apnox Hawaii." The speakers on the affirmative were Messrs. MeNaughton, Kjndler nnd Deal; on the negative, Perry, llnwby, Warner and Meier Mr. MeNaughton opened the ques tion in a well prepared address show ing that such a policy would be in harmony with precedent nnd not op posed to tho principles recognized by constitutional writers. Mr. Perry iiflirmed that nothing could be gained commercially or strat egically by annexation that is not now enjoyed by the government, Mr. Kindler followed with a dear and aggressive speech that, gained for him first place. Ho stated that the Anglo-Saxon race was destined to lead the world nnd that the argument was futile which claimed that annexation would be to the detriment to society. Mr. Huwxby answered him and suc ceeded in convincing the audience nnd the judges thnt he deserved third plnco at least. He maintained that we should develop what country we have beire tilrnliigMirTmmTloVto foreign acquisitions. Mr. Deal argued that such a step would not destroy ethnical unity nnd thnt annexation would bo beneficinl both commercially and strategically. Mr. Warner showed the proportion of desirable to undesirable inhabitants on the. Sandwich Islands and that the natives are not capable of self govern ment. Owing to the ilne.ss of Mr. Mnguire, who should have spoken next on tho nffiimative, Mr. Meier for tho negative followed. Soma embarrassment was caused by the dimming of the electric lights and the speaker was forced to his seat with several minutes of time uneonsumed, but not before he hnd es tablished the fact that Hawaii is neither a commercial nor strategic necessity. Mr. MeNnughton then closed for the ntllrinntive nnd the audience ad journed to await the decision of the judges the following evening. The question for discussion Satur day evening wns resolved, "That the United States should construct and operate tho Nicaragua canal." The speakers on the affirmative were Messrs Matson, Taylor, Kemp nnd Fwurt; those on tho negative were Suckett, linger, Miss Stull nnd Baker. Mr. Matson carefully opened tho question nnd briefly showed the bene fits that, would accrue to the com merce of western, southern and east ern states. Mr. Saekctt argued that this govern ment could not mnlntain tho neutral ity of tha water route, and that for this government to construct the canal would be in opposition to the Clayton Bulwer treaty. Mr. Taylor developed the commer cial aspect of tho canal showing that the project would pay for itself soon after construction and would secure a permnnent income to the nation. Mr. linger declni-cd thnt such a pol icy on the part of the government was a step toward socialism and that it would place a premium on fraud and dishonesty. Mr. Kemp maintained that Great Britain had violated tho terms of the Clayton-Bulwer treaty nnd hence it was inoperative. Miss Stull, the only lady on. the de bates, showed from tho latest con- Continued On Fourth Page.) PffWrl