tronaut By Margaret Behm Staff writer On the 14th anniversary of the1 Challenger explosion, the memory of one member lives on through a pro gram dedicated to helping low-income, minority or first-generation college students. The program was named after Ronald Ervin McNair, who was a mi$r sion specialist for the Challenger space shuttle. McNair died when the shuttle exploded on Jan. 28, 1986 - 14 years ago today. He was the second black astronaut. “This program was named after him because he was a good role model,” said Vaughn Robertson Jr., assistant director of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln McNair program. “After he was killed in the shuttle catastrophe, they wanted to do some thing to honor his name.” Congress provided funding in McNair’s name for the national Ronald Ervin McNair Post-Baccalaureate Achievement Program, which was started in 1989. The McNair program’s long-range mission is to help increase the diversity of colleges and university faculties by helping students receive their graduate degrees. Carl Libby, who is in the McNair program, recommended the program to students who want to obtain a doc torate. “If you’re interested in graduate studies, this program helps you out a lot in terms of introducing you and helping you make contacts before you have to make career decisions,” said Libby, a senior electrical engineering major. There are 159 McNair programs nationwide. The program started at UNL in 1995, Robertson said. Students in the program receive NASA/Newsmakers RONALD MCNAIR (far right in the front row) was a mission specialist for the Challenger space shuttle, which exploded 14 years ago today. benefits such as being paired with fac ulty mentors, conducting research as undergraduates and being loaned a lap top computer, he said. After students do their research, they can present their projects at national conferences. The program also will pay for some or all of the students’ travel expenses so they can tour other colleges, Robertson said. The McNair program has two com ponents: a summer program and a pro gram for the academic year. The summer program is more intense because it is shorter, Robertson said. If students participate in the sum mer program, they will have their room, board and some tuition paid while they complete their research pro jects, Robertson said. During the summer, students can travel to participating universities to complete the program, Robertson said. At UNL, a minimum of 20 students during the academic year and 10 stu dents during the summer program par ticipate, Robertson said. Other programs have stepped in to help the McNair program by offering financial support and research oppor tunities for students. “We’ve been able to leverage our resources further by partnering with other programs,” Robertson said. “It’s more than one program in terms of how we stretch our resources for students.” Students have the choice of begin ning the program during the summer or academic year. They must be of sopho more status to apply for the academic year and of junior status for the sum mer program, Robertson said. Those who want to apply for the program must first complete an appli cation and undergo a financial assess ment. Students then need to prepare a statement on why they want to pursue a doctoral degree. Students must also have two references and at least a 2.8 GPA, Robertson said. A minimum of two-thirds of the students selected for the program must be both low-income and first-genera tion college students, he said. No more than one-third of the can didates can be chosen because of race, Robertson said. Those chosen because of race must be either American Indian, black or Hispanic. Those races have been defined by the U.S. Department of Education as underrepresented, Robertson said. This program is not for students who are seeking professional degrees such as medicine, law or architecture, Robertson said. “Students who are pursuing profes sional degrees are not eligible,” Robertson said, “because this program is designed to have the students become university professors and researchers.” Phong Nguyen, who was in the Meiame raiK/ui\ McNair program from 1995 to 1997, said there aren’t enough students pur suing a doctorate because they discon tinue school after they receive a bache lor’s degree. Nguyen is pursuing his doctorate. “Right now a lot of students are struggling with the bachelor’s degree program,” Nguyen said. “So they stop there and enter the workplace.” Nguyen wanted more students to enter this program because professors are currently in demand. “There is a great need for more pro fessors,” Nguyen said. “And more minority professors is what this pro gram is geared to do.” Libby encouraged students to join the program because their chances of receiving a doctorate will increase. “McNair students are more likely than other students to enter graduate school and receive a Ph.D.,” Libby said. Osborne announces Congressional bid OSBORNE from page 1 that he was in good enough health to take on a two-year term in the lower house. Physicians determined that Osborne’s health is better than it was during the last two years, he said. “They figured I had a few more miles left,” he said. Gov. Mike Johanns said he was excited Osborne announced he would run for the 3rd District, which covers more than 60,000 miles of the state. “Tom Osborne is a candidate with unquestioned integrity, hon esty and commitment to purpose,” he said in a statement. “He is a gen uine Nebraskan, and if elected, would be a powerful voice on behalf of the 3rd District and all Nebraskans.” J.C. Watts Jr., a representative from Oklahoma and former University of Oklahoma quarter back, said Osborne’s coaching experience would make him a good candidate. “His coaching record has proven he has what it takes to organize resources, develop teamwork and lead under difficult circumstances,” Watts said in a statement. Former Big 12 colleague Bill Snyder - football coach at Kansas State University - said Osborne was qualified. “Tom has the qualities and val ues to become successful at any thing he would attempt to do,” Snyder said. “His honesty, integrity, compassion for people, work ethic and desire to help others lead suc cessful lives are certainly traits which would fare well in public office.” John Hanson, a former 3rd District candidate who dropped out of the race in order to support Osborne’s candidacy, said he felt Osborne was the best candidate for the job. “It is very clear to me that the right person for the job at this time is Tom,” he said. When asked why he decided to run for the 3rd District, Osborne said his family ties drew him there. He owns a small amount of farmland, and his family owns an irrigation business in the district, he said. Osborne and his wife, Nancy, have a house in Ogallala where they will maintain residence, he said. If elected, he will live in Washington, D.C., during the week, come to Lincoln on Thursday nights and spend the weekends in Ogallala, he said. His wife will be in Washington, D.C., some of the time and will split her time between the couple’s Lincoln and Ogallala homes, he said. Even though Osborne quit his job as football coach two years ago partly to spend more time with his family, Nancy Osborne said she was happy about her husband’s decision to run for an office that would put him far away in Washington, D.C. “Having him in the kitchen with me has been unusual,” she said. “This will be more the kind of life we’ve been used to.” On a day when his campaign was officially kicked off, Osborne said he had no money in the cam paign bank yet. During the campaign season