The daily Nebraskan. ([Lincoln, Neb.) 1901-current, October 07, 1999, Page 2, Image 2
•V Thursday, October 7,1999__ Page 2 WASHINGTON (AP) - An expert retained by a House committee has concluded that videotape of the 1993 Waco standoff shows the FBI fired shots on the siege’s final day, contrary to the bureau’s insistence its agents did not fire a single round. Separately, Waco Special Counsel John Danforth has been briefed by another expert who reached a similar conclusion that the government and Branch Davidians exchanged gunfire tliat day. FBI officials on Wednesday repeated their position. “There has been no evidence developed to date to indicate that any FBI agents fired any rounds during die standoff at Waco,” said FBI spokesman Tron Brekke. Allegations of government gun fire during the 51-day standoff have circulated for years. The issue was revived by a report Wednesday in The Washington Post, in which Carlos Ghigliotti, who has been hired by the House Government Reform Committee to review siege footage, said he determined the FBI fired shots on April 19, 1993. “I conclude this based on the ground-view videotapes taken from several different angles simultane ously and based on the overhead ther mal tape,” Ghigliotti said. “The gun fire from the ground is there, without a doubt.” Ghigliotti said the tapes also con firm the Davidians fired repeatedly at FBI agents during the assault, which ended when flames raced through the compound. About 80 Branch Davidians died that day, some from the fire, others from gunshot wounds. Ghigliotti, who did not return calls Wednesday from The Associated Press, did not assert that any casual ties were caused by FBI gunshots. His review was based on video tapes shot by media crews and audio from an infrared aerial surveillance tape recently released by the FBI. Ghigliotti has not seen all of the footage compiled by the FBI nor done an official analysis for the committee, FBI and congressional officials said. Ghigliotti, who has performed thermal imaging analysis for the FBI, is scheduled to go to the FBI on Friday to review the tapes. The House Government Reform Committee chairman said the find ings are “troubling, but we think it is premature to make any final determi nation.” “We don’t want to go off half cocked,” Rep. Dan Burton, R-Ind., said. “As soon as we get all the neces sary information, we will hold hear - We don’t want to go off half-cocked. As soon as we get all the necessary information, we will hold hearings and present the information to the American people.” • / * Ban Burton | ' ' jHousemembeR v ings and present the information to the American people.” Ghigliotti’s views coincide with those of a retired Defense Department thermal imaging analyst who, in a 1997 documentary about Waco, said infrared surveillance footage shot by an FBI plane offers definitive proof that government forces unleashed a barrage of automatic weapon fire on the compound. The FBI has explained the light bursts on the infrared footage as reflections of sun rays on shards of glass or other debris that littered the scene, a view shared by some thermal imaging experts who reviewed Waco footage for the Post in 1997. Edward Allard, who was a super visor at the Army’s night vision lab at Fort Belvoir, Va., has been hired as an expert in the Davidian survivors’ wrongful-death lawsuit. He said the infrared footage reflects “the govern ment pouring machine-gun fire into the budding, and the Davidians firing here and there.” In his briefing for Danforth, Allard said, he explained why he dis counts FBI and Justice Department claims that die bright bursts captured by the “Nightstalker” surveillance plane represent solar flashes on shards of glass or other debris around die compound. “It’s impossible for the Waco (for ward-looking infrared) to detect solar radiation because the equipment they used is simply not sensitive enough to detect it,” Allard said. Death tolls may exceed 70 in rail wreck LONDON (AP)—Searchers working their way through a train carriage that was transformed into an inferno in a rush-hour Collision reached a grim con clusion Wednesday: The death toll may exceed 70. Twenty-eight people are known to have died when die two commuter trains collided at the height of rush hour Tuesday morning near London’s 'Paddington Station. They are likely to be some of the missing 70, but police have not yet identified the bodies recovered. Authorities also haye received reports from friends and relatives about another 100 people, who may have boarded the trains. \ Metropolitan Police Deputy Assistant Commissioner Andy Trotter was asked at a news conference if the final death toll would be as high as 170. “I don’t think it is going to be as high as that. What I can say at the moment is that it is 70-plus,” he replied. The blaze reached temperatures estimated as high as 1,800 degrees, burning a first-class carriage so J>adly that emergency services have not yet fin ished examining it. At least 14 of the 150 people taken to local hos pitals were seriously hurt. Deputy Prime Minister John Prescott announced an urgent independent inquiry into train protection systems designed to prevent trains passing through signal lights when they are red. The assessment of the available systems will be carried out independently of the public inquiry Prescott announced Tuesday. Police and firemen continued Wednesday to search through the widespread, mangled and burnt wreckage of Britain’s worst rail disaster in a decade. “We are sure that no other survivors will be found,” Trotter said. “It is increasingly clear that there is very little else to recover from the scene.” One passenger who escaped, 38-year-old Steve Jones, said he got out when another man in the car riage used a table to break a hole in the window. “It was pretty horrific. I feel incredibly lucky,” said Jones, who was hospitalized with burns. The train companies said their investigation would focus on the outbound Thames Trains service, which may have gone through a red light The London-bound Great Western train had a green light to proceed, according to a statement Wednesday by Great Western, Thames Trains and Railtrack, die company which operates the rail infra structure. Signals in the vicinity were in working order, the statement said. One of two data recorders from the Thames train was reported found, but it was believed no data recorders were on die Great Western train. The train companies said they were studying a specific signal that the train drivers’ union had com plained was invisible at some points to drivers leav ing Paddington. Questions? Comments? Ask for the appropriate section editor at (402) 472-2588 or e-mail dn@unl.edu. Editor Josh Funk Managing Editor Sarah Baker Associate News Editor: Lindsay Young Associate News Editor Jessica Fargen Opinion Editor: MarkBaldridge Sports Editor: Dave Wilson A&E Editor: Liza Holtmeier Copy Desk Chief: Diane Broderick Photo Chief: Lane HickenbottOm Melanie Falk San Francisco rated most livable bis city ■ Money magazine rates the Golden Gate city as the best in its annual list. SAN FRANCISCO (AP) - Money magazine says San Francisco is the best big city in the country to live in - but that doesn’t mean it’s the best city for you. So, for its annual selection of the nation’s most livable locations, released Wednesday, Money is offer ing a way for you to find your own Shangri-la. Instead ot ranking the nation s largest 300 metropolitan areas, as it did in past years, die magazine’s edi tors picked a winner and a few run ners-up. Then they built into their Web site (www.money.com) an interactive method of entering your own criteria. The site measures your needs against what those 300 metro areas offer and gives you mi in-order list of cities to love. “The reason we didn’t rank the 300 cities? We felt people would be better served by picking a city best suited to them,” Patti Strauss, Money’s public relations director, said. “The Web has been a part of the story for a couple of years. On the Web site, you can rank die criteria that are most important to you.” So what fait San Francisco - and Rochester, Minn., in the small-city category - in first place? “San Francisco has wonderful things to offer,” Strauss said. “We know housing is very expensive, there’s die threat of earthquakes - but basically you have so many things we feel far outweigh that.” The magazine says the City and environs rank in the top 5 percent for air quality, offers first-rate museums, sports and more restaurants per resi dent than any other city in the country. Finally, it s the city’s wide range of recreational opportunities. Great places to swim, sail, hike and ski are easy to reach. That clinched it,” Money said. But those things aren’t important to everyone. Money’s searchable Web database lets you find your ideal in two ways - a short form and a lengthy search form that asks detailed ques tions on a wide variety of items. You get 15 questions on weather, including your ideal temperature, rainfall, snowfall and altitude above sea level. There are five questions on economic factors, five more on hous ing and health, two on crime and 13 ^ %s on leisure activities, among other cri teria. After you fill in all the blanks, the database will find the cities among the 300 that best meet your needs. It wasn’t hard to find officials to applaud Money’s choice. “Money Magazine confirms what we San Franciscans have known all along,” Mayor Willie Brown crowed Wednesday. “This is the best city in America for one reason - its people. This is the greatest collection of peo ple ever found in any one city. I know that after 40 years. They’re compas sionate, progressive and adventur ous.” Money did point out the city’s flaws - the threat of earthquakes, a high student-to-teacher ratio and “the extraordinary cost of living.” “It’s not surprising to me that Money has selected San Francisco, but it’s also ironic, because San Francisco increasingly is becoming a better and better place to live for peo ple who have money,” said Gabriel Roth, city editor ofThe San Francisco Bay Guardian, an alternative weekly that’s highly critical of how the city is run. Roth sees a city in which officials consciously cater to new residents “earning six figures.” ■ Texas Four men arrested eight years after slaying, robbery AUSTIN, Texas (AP) - Authorities in Texas and West Virginia arrested f four men Wednesday in one of Texas’ most sensational unsolved crimes: the slaying of four teen-age girls at an Austin, yogurt shop nearly eight years ago. . ; On Dec. 6, 1991, the girls were shot in the head in an apparent rob bery at the I Can’t Believe It’s Yogurt! shop where two of them worked. The store was then set on fire in a crime that horrified the community because of its random brutality and the youth of the victims. In Charleston W.Va., police Maj. Pat Epperhart said Robert Burns Springsteen Jr., 24, was arrested Michael James Scott, 25, of Buda, Texas, was arrested in the Austin area. Maurice Pierce, 24, was arrested in Lewisville, north of Dallas, and Forrest Wellborn, 23, was picked up in Lockhart, southeast of Austin. ■ New York South Pole doctor picked up by National Guard SCOTIA, N.Y. (AP) - Two National Guard cargo planes took off for the South Pole on Wednesday to pick up a 47-year-old doctor who dis covered a lump in her breast. Dr. Jerri Nielsen, the only physi cian at the South Pole research station, is believed to have been treating herself with chemotherapy since mid-July. Drugs and medical equipment were air-dropped for her in a risky . emergency flight during the middle of the howling Antarctic winter. ■ Washington Antarctic pzone depletion smaller than ill past years WASHINGTON (AP) - The^ Antarctic ozone “hole” is smaller\ than last year, NASA scientists reported Wednesday. ^ The hole, actually an area of depleted ozone concentration high in the atmosphere, remains very large, however, said researcher Richard McPeters. Satellite data show the depleted area stretched 9.8 million square miles on Sept. 15. The record area of Antarctic ozone depletion of 10.5 ; million square miles was set on Sept. ! 19,1998. ■ Oregon Survivor of high school shooting dies in gun accident SPRINGFIELD, Ore. (AP) - i After a bullet shattered his arm in a . shooting at an Oregon high school last year, Richard Peek Jr. suggested a way to prevent such tragedies: “I’d make it harder for kids to get guns!” The 19-year-old escaped the j deadly rampage only to die in a hunt- I ing accident Tuesday when he was hit : in the head from a bullet fired by a fellow shooting survivor, his 17 year-old brother. Investigators said Robert Peek crouched to listen for a deer when the hammer on his cocked rifle either slipped or got caught on his clothing, firing off a round that killed his brother instantly. The latest death stunned a cotn munity still scarred by the May 21, j ' 1998, shooting rampage at Thurston High School when 15-year-old Kip Kinkel fatally shot his parents and two classmates. . - .. .. /