Bar owners attest to binge drinking problem BINGE from page 1 any one evening spent at the bars, or, in some cases, even drink that much while spending time at home. For Damien Wright, a sophomore English major, the only time he has partaken in “binge drinking” was on his bar crawl. Since his crawl March 5, Wright has been back to the bars only three or four times. “For one thing, it’s expensive,” he said. “I don’t enjoy it that much on weekends, just because there are too many people and it’s too crowded. “I just end up sitting with my friends anyway, which I can do anywhere and not spend a dollar on beer.” Wright didn’t think of binge drinking when he was at the bars watching people. “There are always one or two who are hammered and being obnoxious and falling all over the place,” he said. “For me, binge drinking is reserved for the home.” But unlike Wright, many UNL students do spend their weekends frequenting the numerous taverns lin ing the streets throughout downtown. Most of them don’t think they are binge drinkers. Hie bar culture The excursion into the promised land called O Street on a Friday night is an experience in itself. Line upon line of students high on the vibe of die weekend wait outside in the rain or under a clear, moonlit sky to enhance their moods with the help of a cheap drink, a cheap shot or a pitcher of Old Style. Julie Riviera, a senior fashion merchandising major, and Jill Krohn, a senior business management major, braved the spitting rain and cold wind Friday to wait in line outside Woody’s Pub, 101N. 14* St “The main reason I go to die bars is to socialize with friends,” Riviera said, laughing. “You’re full of shit,” Krohn responded, also laughing. Both Riviera and Krohn expected to drink an esti mated six drinks while at the bar Friday, but also said they would probably only drink that much on a week end night Riviera said when she thinks of a binge drinker, she visualizes “those old guys at Iguana’s,” and Krohn added “someone who drinks a case.” Both girls have been able to legally drink for two years, and Riviera did have a bar crawl, because, she said, it was tradition. Ryan Reuter, a senior agriculture education major, estimated that he goes to the bars twice a week on average. “I’d say that I drink about 10 drinks when I go out,” Reuter said. Reuter, who was attending a bar-hopping bache lor party Friday night, didn’t consider himself a heavy drinker. “I go pretty much for the social part,” he said. “My professors read this so I’m not going to say how many drinks I’ve had tonight” Reuter wasn’t sure why binge drinking has gar nered so much attention lately. “I think for some people, the idea of binge drink ing is a problem, but for the most part, I’d have to say I don’t think it is.” Todd Mausbach, owner of The Brass Rail, 1436 0 St, said he sees about five to 10 students per week end night who quality as “intoxicated.” “We don’t let those people in the door,” Mausbach said. “We don’t need to take a chance let ting someone on the borderline in the door because we have 50 more people waiting outside in line,” he said. Reg McMeen, owner of Duffy’s Tavern, 1412 O St, said that within the last month his establishment has turned away more customers than usual on week end nights. He said about six to seven patrons per night have been turned away at the door for being too drunk, and about three to four drinkers inside the bar have been asked to leave because of intoxication. Those numbers, McMeen said, were up from an old average of about three or four people being asked to leave or being turned away. “It’s been bad lately,” he said. “I have no idea why.” McMeen thought one reason may be because his staff as a whole was more in tune to the signs of intox JUNIOR COMPUTER SCIENCE MAJOR DAMIEN WRIGHT still can’t decipher some of what he mete on Ms drink list near the end of his bar crawl March 5. ication, but he said it mostly stemmed from the heat on local bars to curb binge drinking. Frosty Chapman, director of the Nebraska Liquor Control Commission, said the state of Nebraska, when granting a liquor license, does expect the licensee to comply with certain requirements. “They are responsible r >r+ain activities within their establishment, L i avoiding serving minors m “Are they responsible But they are responsible I the laws of the state.” Violations for bars tin steep. According to the N> Council’s violations penal* minor and sales to an inn bar’s license being suSpen days, and a maximum fun Successive offenses i 1, including eople. ;ng? No. les and jsare ntrol .estoa iultina .umof20 oubled fines and longer suspensions anu can eventually cause an establishment’s liquor license to be revoked. Please see BINGE on 8 Studies look at nationwide ‘epidemic’ ■ Forty-four percent of college students engage in binge drinking, one study reveals. By Brad Davis Senior editor The crackdown on binge drinking at college campuses across the nation is a response to a culture finally realiz ing that its young people have a prob lem with alcohol - some call it an epi demic, experts said. A1997 Harvard University r ation al survey and several alcohol-re'ated accidents brought binge drinking into the spotlight, said Sandra Hoover of the American Medical Association. The survey, lead by Henry Wechsler, director of the College Alcohol Studies Program at Harvard, showed that 44 percent of college stu dents engaged in “binge drinking.” Binge drinking, in the survey, was defined as a male having five or more drinks in a row, and as a female having four or more drinks in a row. On the heels of the 1997 report were two student deaths related to alcohol,, one at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge, La., and me at the Massachusetts Institute of rechnology in Cambridge, Mass., which sparked a fiiror of media and university administrator concern. Hard facts A1997 national Study of 130 schools showed that more than half of coflege men, and nearly 40 percent of college women, were frequent binge drinkers. Non-bing< drinkers Infrequem binge drinkers* Frequent binge drinkers** ■Women ■Men * Infrequent binge drinkers report binge drinking one or two times during the last two weeks. ** Frequent binge drinkers report binge drinking three or more times during the last two weeks. Source: Harvard National College Alcohol Study, 1997 JonFrank/DN “I think that what happened was that the college alcohol study really brought attention to the range and strength of the problems,” said Hoover, who works with the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, which gave UNL a $700,000 grant to fight binge drink ing. The Harvard study pointed to the fact, Hoover said, that college students are (kinking more frequently just to get drunk. “I think that’s a difference from the past,” she said. “The goal is to just go out and get wiped out” It’s difficult to get society to realize the problem of college binge drinking, though, said Ian Newman, a UNL health education professor. Alcohol is the public’s drug, Newman said, and until recent surveys and alcohol-related deaths and acci dents, most problems with booze were swept undo* the rug. But with an increasing number of people falling out of windows, deaths and sexual assaults all related to alco hol, Newman said, the public is being forced to reckon with the evils of irre sponsible drinking. Debra Erenberg, manager of anti binge drinking program College Initiative in Washington, D.C., said that as societal norms change and peo ple drink less, it’s more obvious that college students are gorging on alco hol. Societal norms are what many peo ple use to justify binge drinking, some experts said. Students assert that their parents partied while they were in col lege, so they should be able to as well, Erenberg said. “It’s a message that people get from the media,” she said. “Everyone’s seen ‘Animal House.’ Students really feel this is their time to go wild - that they have a right to party heavily.” Newman said heavy drinking is sometimes looked at as a “rite of pas sage” for college students. What’s not publicized or passed down from parents though, he said, is that not everyone drinks and that there are consequences to students drinking to access. A Nebraska study Newman worked on showed that the drinking culture has changed since the days of current students’ parents and grand parents. It used to be, he said, people drank to excess only on special occasions, such as a wedding or graduation. “It didn’t go on every weekend like it does now.” The risk of excessive drinking has also increased in the past few decades, Newman said. The number of students who have cars on campus, and who drive them after drinking, is just one risk factor that has increased. “We don’t want to take away the opportunity to enjoy life, but some thing that’s killing more than 100,000 people a year appears to be a public problem that deserves addressing,” Newman said.' Though putting the cork on binge drinking has gained high-profile media arid Campus administration attention, Newman said, a culture still exists that supports drinking to excess. Many college campuses, including the University of Nebraska-Lincoln through the Johnson foundation grant, are struggling to change campus cul tures that support binge drinking. Billboards that advertise booze, cheap drink specials at local bars and a large number of taverns near a campus - UNL has 114 within a mile of City Campus - all support a binge-drinking culture, Erenbeig said. But it’s not just what’s on or near campuses that promote the message that it’s OK to chink heavily. Drinking is a part of many younger Nebraskans’ lives, Newman said. Among high school students, Nebraska is one of the top three states of die 25 or so states that keep statistics on drinking, he said. Newman attributes this high school drinking to certain cultural tra ditions, the dropping price and increas ing availability of alcohol and the lack of things to do. High school students bring their drinking to the university, Newman said. “Kids don’t come to the university to drink,” he said. “They’ve learned their patterns before.” Statistics also reported in the Harvard survey include: ■ Residents of fraternities or sororities were four times as likely to. be binge drinkers than other students. ■ White students were more than twice as likely to be binge drinkers than other racial or ethnic groups. ■ Students who said religion was not very important to them were more than twice as likely to be binge drinkers than others. ■ Students who said participation in athletics was very important or important to them were almost Wi times more likely to engage in binge drinking.