Take a moment to think as you read this, . . • But first, recognize that I will not be myself in this column. I will be departing from the humorous side that many of you have grown 3 accustomed to. I'm going to be serious and if you can’t handle it—stop reading now. There’s a holiday two days , away called “Thanksgiving.” Thanksgiving is supposed to be a holiday in which we give thanks for the things we have in life. However, for many people, the holiday has become nothing more than an excuse to get a few days off from school, eat turkey and curse at the TV during a multitude of football games. * Admit it. That’s how Thanksgiv ing is perceived by many of us. But there’s more to it than that. Just take a look at the world around you. When I was 10,1 pouted and complained clear through Thanksgiv ing dinner. The reason? There were “whole” cranberries in the cranberry sauce, instead of it being smooth and U For many people, the holiday has become nothing more than an excuse to get a few days off from school, eat turkey and curse at the TV during a multitude of football games.” tart. Even at that young age I was a little ungrateful. It's hard to look back and realize the harsh reality that you lost the true meaning of the holiday just as everyone else was trying to teach it to you. Picture this: It's a lonely Thanksgiving for a tired homeless man outside the student union. Hes clinging to a cardboard sign with a list of words written on it. There are no comprehensible sentences, just words like "cold, ” "hungry, ” "tired, ” "donation ” and "now. ” The man seems to stare through those who walk past him without even glancing in his direction. What has he to be thankful for? That he’s alive? Begging so that he can remain that way? Or that if he does live, it will be a world of cold —physically and in the minds of those who keep hurriedly walking past. In our own homes on Thanksgiv ing, we all sit at the dinner table with turkey on our plates and smiles etched on our faces. The shutters are closed — nothing outside the home matters for that moment. It’s just family, friends and smiles all the way around. A voice calls out: “Eat that last bite of turkey! There are children starving in China!” We don’t think twice about what that means. We only shrug it off and stuff the piece of turkey into our mouths. But there are people starving. rhey’re thousands of miles away, true, but they’re also outside your family’s windows. Hidden behind the shutters of ignorance. Have our families done anything to help them? Or do we all just swallow the food and go on with the festivities? Remember this: When you swallow that last piece of turkey, you might feel something in your stomach. That’s guilt. You can’t digest it, escape it or conceal it for long. Sooner or later, guilt finds you. Maybe it will find you on your death bed. Maybe when you swallow another bite. Maybe you won’t feel it at all. But it’s there and I want you to « know it—and remember it. Guilt is in each of us — and so is the power to do what is right. This means helping others. We can give a little of our own wealth to those who have none. We can give to those people who cling onto pieces of cardboard out in the cold—staring through our souls as if they were made of ice. Kerber is a sophomore news editorial major and a Daily Nebraskan columnist. I Nick L- -JJ ja vrirt-Wi' art" ™ »U?H ■> The government’s business Keep your legislative nose out of my morality Some people say the government shouldn’t force morality on people. . Others say the government needs a ' strong moral foundation. The. implication in this ongoing argument is that either the government should have no morals at all, or it should impose a strict, narrow view of morality on the people. It seems that these are the only two available options, and neither is particularly palatable. However, there is a third option. Allow me to illustrate with an analogy: Most people would agree that a private business -— a local retail business, few example—needs a moral base in order to treat its customers fairly. A business owner must have some moral character, including honesty and integrity, in order to keep a good reputation among his customers and the community. A businessman with no moral character cheats and defrauds his customers, and soon finds himself out of business as customers find a more honest company to do business with. However, most people would also agree that although the businessman must have moral character, he does not sell morality. He sells products. He does not demand that his custom ers agree with his religion or his moral philosophies. Likewise, our government and its elected officials need a moral base in order to treat the citizens fairly. Principles such as honesty and « Although the government must have a solid moral base, it has no business legislating morality.” integrity, as well as respect for justice and individual rights are just as important for a well-run government as they are for a well-run business. A government with no moral character does not treat is citizens fairly. It abuses their rights. Unfortunately, the citizens’ only recourse against an amoral or immoral government is to rebel — either by voting (if the government allows them to do so) or by staging a revolution. Although the government must have a solid moral base, it has no business legislating morality. The government’s purpose is to legislate justice — i.e., to protect the rights of individual citizens. Without a moral base, there is no way to carry out such justice; but forcing a narrow, inflexible set of morals on individual citizens does not protect anyone’s rights. So in brief, business and govern ment both need a moral base, The proper purpose of business is to sell products or services; the proper purpose of government is to protect our rights. The business does not sell morality, and the government should not legislate morality. This still may seem contradictory. After all, doesn’t the government hqld citizens to a certain moral standard in having laws to begin with? Obviously the answer is yes. By protecting individual rights on the moral basis of the rights to life, liberty and property, the government does espouse a moral standard that creates certain parameters for what is acceptable behavior. However, the government’s emphasis must be on protecting rights. For example, when the government punishes a thief, it is primarily upholding the victim’s moral right to his or her property. In the process, it is punishing the thief for violating that moral standard; however, that is a necessary corollary to the primary purpose of the government, which is to uphold the rights of the citizen. By contrast, when our current government punishes someone for drinking a beer at the age of 20, it is not acting properly. In that case, the government is not upholding anyone’s moral rights, since none are being violated. But the government is violating—or at least refusing to protect—the 20-year-old’s moral right to liberty—to live peaceably as he or she sees fit, so long as he or she does not tread on the rights of others. Implicit in the government’s action is an unjustifiable imposition of a narrow, non-objective morality on the 20-year-old. Of course, it is possible to commit a moral crime against yourself, so to speak—for example, attempting suicide, immoderate use of alcohol or “illicit” drugs, or self-mutilation, all of which cause great harm to a ; person’s own mind and body. However, none of these acts violate anyone else’s moral rights, so the government has no business legislat- ’ ing against these activities — , ' however morally reprehensible they maybe. You may believe that underage drinking or drug use may make a person more prone to criminal behavior, which is a legitimate observation; however, it is government’s business only to protect people’s rights and to punish actual violations of these rights— not potential violations. If someone high on drugs commits aggravated assault, punish him for aggravated assault; but if he doesn’t violate anyone else’s rights, the government has no grounds to take action against him. It is clear in these cases that the v government’s proper role is protector of individual rights, and not arbiter of all morality. The government is only one cog in the great machine of society. It should not be revered as a moral instructor for children or a cultural barometer or an instrument of social change. Those roles should be left to private citizens and organizations. The government, with its legal monopoly on the use of force, should be limited only to its proper role of protecting individual rights. Wiltgen is a junior broadcasting and meteorology major and a Daily Nebraskan columnist