◄sports Defensive stance Nebraska coach Tom Osborne switches sides and addresses the Blackshirts’ progress. Pages Wednesday 60/30 Today, mostly sunny and breezy. Thursday, sunny with highs in the 60s. -Lincoln Vol. 93 No. 42 Equity possible without football cuts, coach says ‘University’s king’ raises most funds Editor’s note: This story is the third in a weeklong series that will explore how Ne braska athletics has been — and will be — affected by the NCAA’s implementation of gender equity. Tomorrow: A look at the disparity between the number of female and male athletes on scholarship in Nebraska’s “combined” sports — men’s and women’s track and field, gymnastics and swimming and diving. By Jeff Griesch Smwor Reporter Despite Nebraska football coach Tom Osborne’s fears of the effects on college football if scholarship cuts continue, women’s basketball coach Angela Beck said gender equity could be achieved without de stroying football. Osborne has said some people fighting for gender equity want to see the number of football scholarships cut from 88 to 60. didn’t think the cuts to football would be that But bcck said sne GENDER Zsuc EQUITY “Personally, I don’t ball scholarships cut to 60,” Beck said. “1 would hate to see it go down to 60 because that could really hurt men’s football ” Although football has been a big factor in working for gendcrequity in cortege athletics^ Beck said, reformers realize the economic im portance of having a strong football program. Football is the Nebraska athletic depart ment’s leading moneymaker, generating more than S13 million in revenue each year. “We’re not stupid,” Beck said. “We realize that football is king at the University of Nebras ka, and we would be stupid to take steps that would lead to the downfall of the program that drives our whole athletic department.” Rather than cutting football. Beck said she wanted to sec more opportunities given to women. _ think you’ll ever sec foot Angela Beck, UNL women’s basketball coach, said the University of gender equity In sports. State) McKee/DN Nebraska-Lmcoln was a frontrunner in promoting “We arc going to be adding women’s soccer f«»|« »m 1 thin» that in a paa] 1 u iu tnc~near future, ana 1 tmnK tnai is u rcaiij positive move," she said. “It is going to give more women the opportunity to come to col lege, play a sport and get an education.” Beck said she was pleased with the progress being made at Nebraska in trying to comply with the guidelines established by the gender equity task force this year. This year, the NCAA task force defined gender equity as “equitable distribution ofover all athletics opportunities, benefits and resourc es." “I think UNL has taken very good action on this issue, internally where we are trying to comply on our own without pressure from the ■NCAA,” Bedrsaid. “I think the action we have taken at Nebraska has been very timely, and I consider UNL to be a frontrunner on the issue of gender equity.” Female athletes at Nebraska are fortunate to have administrators who have decided to take action in achieving gender equity, Beck said. “Chancellor (Graham) Spanier and (Athlet ic Director) Bill Byrne have really encouraged it and have embraced it as a key issue facing the school,” Beck said. “And I think their positive action will only help to increase the opportuni ties for women in the future at Nebraska. “In terms of coaching and academic services offered to female athletes at UNL, women receive exactly the same benefits as men.”**. Although the opportunities for female ath letes have been increased, Beck said, opportu nities for women coaches and administrators have declined. In 1972, whu. Title IX was adopted by the NCAA, Beck said more than 90 percent of female college teams were coached by women. Today, only 48 percent of women’s teams are coached by females, she said. Along with a decrease in the number of women coaches. Beck said, the percentage of See EQUITY on 3 Small-town jurors’ ties don’t shock attorneys From The Associated Press SIDNEY — Lawyers in the Roger Bjorklund trial weren’t suipriscd Tuesday that many potential jurors in the western Ne braska community of about 6,000 knew one another. Prosecution and defense lawyers questioned potential jurors in groups for a second day. They will trim the original group of 83 potential jurors to 36. From that pool, 12 jurors and four alternates will be selected Thursday to hear the trial. Each of the 32 Cheyenne County residents in the First group, which was questioned Monday, knew at least four or five others in the jury pool. One man answered questions while his son waited for a turn in the jury box as did a woman who also had a daugh ter in the jury pool. “I realize this could get complicat ed in a community this size,” Lancaster County Attorney Gary Lacey said as he asked potential jurors if they knew anyone else in the jury pool. Many of the potential jurors work for Cabela’s, an outdoors retailer and See BJORKLUND on 2 Military cuts hinder ROTC recruitment By Matthew Waite Staff Reporter US. military budgets cuts have reached the Univer • sityofNebraska-Lincoln, but money is not the issue. With Congress cutting back the military, ROTC recruiters on cam pus are having a tougher time get ting students to sign on. r‘PeopIe don’t think there is a career in the military,” said Lt. Col. Stephen Goodrich, professor of military science. “And that’s fur thest from the truth — there is still plenty of opportunity.” Commander Britt Watwood, associate professor of naval sci cnce, said cutbacks affected re cruiting, but the Navy still needed new recruits to fill positions opened by retirement. “We’re still actively recruiting for next year," Watwood said. Opportunity is what brought Cadet Pvt. Adam Lincicum to UNL from his hometown of Mason City, Iowa. “I’ve always been somewhat interested in tte military, but I also wanted a col lege degree,” Lincicum said. “An ROtC scholarship was a good compromise.” The ROTC scholarship, Lincicum said, is a four-year, full tuition scholarship. Cadets receive a stipend for books and expenses, plus a monthly allowance forliving -44 People don’t think there Is a career In the military. — Goodrich professor of military science -tf — expenses. In return, the recipient is re quired to serve eight years in the military on any combination of active and reserve duty. After grad uation, the cadets get to choose the branch of service they want, de pending on their grade point aver age and their success a4 Advance Camp, which tests cadets for offic er abilities. Goodrich said ROTC opportu nities were going to waste. „ “We’ve got lots of scholarship money that’s going to waste be cause people don’t come over and find out about it,” Goodrich said. Commander Watwood said the Navy ROTC program at UNL could expand because of a naval trend to encourage cadets to attend less ex pensive, public schools. As to whether cadets think of the . military as a career opportunity, Goodrich said he was certain they did. “Virtually all of them want to go on active duty,” he said. “I’ve been able to satisfy 80 percent of them.” Education college won’t copy 5-year plan By Keri Brabec Staff Reporter The national trend of mandato ry five-year programs for ed ucation majors probably won ’ t find a home at the University of Ne: braska-Lincoln, an official said. Some U.S. universities, such as the University of Oklahoma in Norman, recently have implemented mandato ry five-year education programs. Mike Angclotti, associate dean of the College of Education at the Uni versity of Oklahoma, said the five year program for prospective teach ers became effective two years ago. The program is designed so that classroom experience begins during the student’s sophomore year with the fifth year reserved for internships, Angclotti said. The fifth year also is a graduate school year, during which students can earn credit toward a master’s de gree, he said. Angelotti said the five-year plan wasdeveloped to produce better teach ers with a deeper understanding of their subject matter. “We were responding to public outcry for more professional teach ers,’’ he said. But Joan Leitzel, senior vice chan cellor for academic affairs, said it was unlikely that UN L would adopt a sim ilar plan. UNL does not define its programs in terms of time span, she said. In stead, the programs are considered in terms of course content and credit hours, she said. Leitzel said about 10 years ago the engineering programs were set up as five-year programs, but that changed when the program was reduced to four years nationwide. “Because of the high cost of educa tion, the motion is in the other direc tion,” she said. Angelotti said although some edu cation majors were concerned with the time and expense it would take to graduate, most students were satis fied with the education they were getting. “Not many students argue about the fact that they will be better teach ers and better educated,” Angelotti said. Margaret Sievers, director of UNL’s Teachers College Services Center, said a five-year program was not required at the Teachers College, but in many cases it was difficult for students to finish in four years. It usually takes elementary educa See UNIVERSITIES on 3