The daily Nebraskan. ([Lincoln, Neb.) 1901-current, September 30, 1993, Image 1
^ CAMPUS Greek f i contributions |_( The UNL Greek ThllTSday system contributes thousands of dollars 75/41 and volunteer hours to MoeUy sunny and community services. ££££&,„, PagaS com Vm" " " 1 " ' ■ Students voice anger at green space forum By Alan Phelps Senior Reporter Students against the construction of a proposed green space vent ed their anger Wednesday at an open forum in the Nebraska Union. About one dozen students and fac ulty members spoke against the plan ry to convert the ' parking lot north w of the union into a * flat, grassy area. Only one student in the crowd of more than 50 / \x stood up in sup ^ port of the green Green space space. Some speakers voiced concern about the $ 100,000 to $200,000 cost of the project. Several rejected the idea that the Uni versity of Nebraska-Lincoln needed another green space, or complained that mov ing parking away from campus would be unsafe. Others just seemed angry about the parking situation in general. But UNL Interim Business Man ager Paul Carlson, on hand to answer questions about the plan, said Chan cellor Graham Spanier’s mail and phone calls were running about 90 percent in favor of the green space. “He is listening, but that’s what he’s been hearing,” Carlson said. Spanier also received a petition signed by more than 350 people who wanted the green space, Carlson said. Spanier was invited to the forum, Carlson said, but could not attend because of scheduling problems. Doug Oxley, graduate senator in the Association of Students of the University of Nebraska, said it would be impractical to build parks while tight budgets put off more worthy projects, such as renovating Richards Hall. “This is not the right thing to do at this time ” he said. Chris Peterson, a member of last year’s Government Liaison Commit tee, said UNL could lose respect in the Legislature if it squandered money on green space while other more deserv ing projects awaited funding. Carlson said the university was continuing to pursue the capital im provements on its priority list. The money that would be used to tear up parking lot 17A would not go far in repairing Richards Hall, he said. “That’s going to cost millions to fix up Richards Hall,” he said. “Mil lions.” Graduate student Tom Meyers, See FORUM on 7 Bjorklund motions entered From Staff Reports Attorneys for Roger Bjorklund have filed four motions to sup press statements and conversa tions Bjorklund made while he was in the Lancaster County Jail. Scott Helvie, Lancaster County chief public defender, filed motions Tuesday to prevent the use of state ments Bjorklund made to Scott Barney and three correctional officers. Bjorklund and Barney both arc charged with first-degree murder in the death of University of Nebraska Lincoln student Candice Harms. In the motions, Helvie said: Bjorklund was held in the Lancaster County Jail from December 1992 to January 1993, which was a violation of his rights under the Fourth and 14th amendments. During that time, Lancaster County correctional offic ers Vicky Thompson, Susan Briggs auu di auicy juiuisou uverncuru siaic ments Bjorklund made. The conversations were intercept ed through the use of an electronic device, which was not authorized by the court. The statements should be suppressed as evidence from Bjorklund’s trial. Statements Bjorklund made to Barney were not voluntary, and ad mitting those statements into evidence would be a violation of Bjorklund’s due process. Any additional statements Bjorklund made to Barney that were overheard by inmate Ronald Caples should not be admissible as evidence. Several times in the motions, Helvie referred to Barney as a “law enforce ment agent.” District Judge Donald Endacott will hear the motions Oct. 8. Jury selection is scheduled to be gin Oct. 18 in Sidney. The trial will be held Oct. 25 in Lincoln. n . f * Julia Mtkoiajak/DN Brick-a-brac Graduate student Michael Morgan sits Inside the earthworks sculpture he is working on outside of Richards Hall. See related story on page 8. Complexities of NAFTA make it muddy issue for many Free-trade agreement may increase profits for state’s farmers By Dionne Searcey Senior Reporter 1 If Congress decides to implement the North America Free Trade Agreement, UNL economists said, its overall impact on Ne braska will be relatively mild. Wes Peterson, associate professor of agri cultural economics, said the fears critics nad instilled in Americans about the proposed trade agreement with Mexico and Canada were un justified. “The bottom line is the, effects of NAFTA on em ployment are going to be tiny, despite what Ross virtu ally eliminate trade barri ers between the United States, Canada and Mexi Canada and the United States already have free-trade pact. Peterson estimated a total number of 60 to 300 Nebraska jobs would be created by NAFTA. “We’re not talking about a huge, huge im i pact,” he said. Nationwide, Peterson said, the impact will be small as well. About 200,000jobs in the United States will be lost Peterson said, and about 400,000 jobs will be created as a result of the agreement. “In an economy that has 125 million jobs, 200,000 jobs one way or another is pretty irrelevant to the United States,” he said. Most factories that could be tempted to relocate in Mexico already have done so under existing conditions, Peterson said. Besides, he said, most university students are not looking for factory jobs, but are looking for management jobs in the service sector. Students aspiring to become doctors, law yers and business managers need not worry about losing their jobs, he said. “None of those people are going to move because of free trade with Mexico,” Peterson said. Overall, Nebraskans will benefit from the agreement, he said, because NAFTA will help agriculture. Statistics compiled by the agricultural eco nomics department show NAFTA is likely to increase the price of com four to five cents per bushel, Peterson said. And, he said, Mexicans are future consum See NAFTA on 7 Congress members disagree about value of trade agreement By Nell Feldman Staff Reporter The North American Free Trade Agree ment, a topic that has been in the spotlight for several months, has stirred consider able debate in Washington and throughout the country. But what the debate is about remains unclear to many. About 2 1/2 years ago, Congress voted by a large majority to put negotiations of NAFTA on a “fast track,” as Rep. Richard Gephardt, D-Mo., put it. When Congress began working with NAFTA as a priority issue, repre sentatives approached it eagerly, presumably hoping that such an agreement would help steer the country out of recession. But since the Clinton administration took office, a handful of representatives have come to reject NAFTA, asserting that compromises in the pact negotiated by the Clinton adminis tration have unfavorably altered the treaty. Should NAFTA pass, it would eliminate trade barriers among the United States, Mexico and Canada during the next 10 years. Those in favor of the agreement say erasing trade barriers would, over time, benefit the economies of all three countries. NAFTA advocates frequently describe the process as gradual and emphasize the need for caution and patience. NAFTA opponents say the pact’s primary deficiencies are the way wages and work con ditions are established. Americans, they say, would be on the losing end of any new jobs created by the agreement. Opponents of NAFTA argue that Mexico cannot afford to purchase most U.S. products. Those who support NAFTA say the nearly one third of the Mexican population with relatively high incomes would be able to buy American goods. In fact, proponents anticipate the Mexican market’s potential to be nearly the size of America’s export market in Canada. NAFTA is also expected to encourage a large amount of European and Asian invest ment in Mexico. Mexico, opponents argue, would become a foreign export platform aimed at the United See TRADE on 6