• ^ Cloudy in the morning, 30% chance of light snow. Sunny in the afternoon. Tuesday, 50% ■L chance of snow. Robin Trimarchi/DN Tanya Sherrod, right, a sophomore business accounting major, smiles as she sings the Black National Anthem, “Lift Every Voice and Sing,” at a candlelight gathering in honor of Dr. Martin Lutner King Jr. Friday at Broyhill Fountain. Rickey Riley, a freshman business administration major, is at left. King vigil lauds legacy, power to dream By Kara Morrison Senior Editor In the spirit of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., one professor Friday encouraged everyone to apply talents, courage and determination to make dreams realities. Michael Combs,a University of Nebraska Lincoln associate professor of political sci ence, spoke to about 50 people at a candle light vigil at Broyhill Fountain honoring the life and dreams of King. In his address, Combs recalled a celebra tion in which fifth- and sixth-grade children were acknowledging King for making it possible for black and white children to play together. Combs said King’s legacy ex ceeded this. “Dr. King was about empowering people. ... Heempowered us to dream great dreams.” Combs said it was Dr. King who made him, as a youngster in Baton Rouge, La., dream of becoming a university professor in a lime when that dream seemed unrealistic. “He also asked us as a nation to stop dreaming small dreams,” Combs said. Combs said Dr. King made America be gin to dream about an equal society and to realize the importance of diversity and - it He used a philosophy oflo ve, and love knows no color. Jus tice knows no color. Freedom knows no color. In freeing Afri can-Americans, he freed all of America, —Michael Combs, UNL associate professor of political science -tf - multiculturalism. But Combs said dreams of equality and diversity would not be realized until African Americans held political offices and leader ship positions in places where they did not constitute the majority — places such as the chancellorship at the University of Nebraska or of Harvard. Accompanying King’s philosophy of empowerment, Combs said, was “a philoso phy of love, peace, justice and an apprecia tion for the worth of all people. “He used a philosophy of love, and love knows no color. Justice knows no color. Freedom knows no color. In freeing African Americans, he freed all of America,” Combs said. The vigil, sponsored by Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity, honored “a great man and a great movement,” Andrew Huff, a junior broad casting major said. Kelli King, a freshman general studies major, said she thought the vigil was a needed event and that it went well. “Dr. King would have been proud of the progress we’ve made, but we have a long way to go,” she said. Graduate student and Alpha Phi Alpha member Reginald Chandler also said he was glad people came to support the accomplish ments of King, but expressed a need for the university community to unite more fre quently than at yearly commemorations. After Combs’ address, the group lit candles and sang. Graduate student George Thom, another member of Alpha Phi Alpha, said the candles were lit “as a symbol of hope and encourage ment for a better tomorrow.” U.S. blasts Iraqi capital with missiles Warships fire Tomahawks on nuclearweapdhs plant WASHINGTON (AP) — The United Slates on Sunday fired a shower of Tomahawk cruise missiles on a nuclear fabri cating plant eight miles from downtown Baghdad to make “the political and diplomatic point” that Iraq must comply with United Na tions resolutions. In a crescendo for President Bush’s final weekend in. office, U.S. forces shot down a MiG-23 warplane and struck an Iraqi air de fense installation before warships launched more than 30 Tomahawks into the night skies near Iraq’s capital. See related story on page 2. White House spokesman Marlin Fitzwater said the United States had targeted the non nuclear cruise missiles at a nuclear fabrica tions plant in response to a series of weekend military provocations by Iraq. In New York, the United Nations rejected Iraq’s latest conditions for weapons inspec tion, raising the possibility of further U.S.-led raids. U.N. officials want Iraq to allow uncon ditional travel into Iraq by U.N. weapons inspectors and guarantee their safely. Defense Secretary Dick Cheney said Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein “is determined to cre ate a confrontation in the closing days of the Bush administration,” and emphasized that Bush would not flinch. Cheney referred to Saddam as a “pathetic figure” for testing the U.S. presidential transi tion and the United Nations coalition that defeated Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War. President Bush was at Camp David for the weekend and made no statement. The attack put Saddam on notice that the United States was willing to hit him close to home. Like last Wednesday’s hostilities, it was a limited action unlikely to expose U.S. forces to much risk. Baghdad was lit by bright blasts of anti aircraft fire from Iraqi gunners. It was not immediately known whether the attack was successful. “We don’t have a damage assessment at this point,” Fitzwater said. However, an explosion wrecked the lobby of the downtown Al-Rashecd hotel, and re ports said two people died and up to 30 were injured in several parts of the city. It wasn’t immediately clear whether the casualties were caused by falling anti-aircraft shells or American missiles. A Pentagon official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said U.S. military planners “ab solutely” had not targeted the hotel. Although " See WIRE on 3 New year brings tough decisions for regents Standards raised despite opposition By Kristine Long Staff Reporter __ After two hours of debate Saturday, the NU Board of Regents passed a resolu tion creating higher admission stan dards for the university system. But the decision was not without opposition. Five minority representatives appeared bc nfore the board to express their concern for minorities and inner-city youth who don’t have the educational opportunities to meet the standards. The new standards, which will be implemented in the 1997-98 school year, re quire high school students to have four units of English; three units of math, social studies and natural sciences; two units of foreign language and one unit of any academic subject. At UNL, students will be required to have four units of high school math. In addition, students must be in the top 50 percent of their graduating class, have an ACT score of 20 or above, or score at least 850 on the SAT. Eddie Staton, Omaha Mad Dads representa tive, said hundreds of parents and students feared those standards would be too lough, and a lot of students would be discouraged by them. “We will sec more kids turning to the streets,” he said. For some “education is the one way to get out,” Staton said. Dr. George Garrison, UNO faculty senate vice president and chairman of black studies, said the university was created in an “attempt to make education available to those who would otherwise not have a chance at education." See STANDARDS on 3 Board faces cuts, presidential search By Kristine Long Staff Reporter Facing the challenges of a decreasing budget, improving student services and the search for a new NU president, the NU Board of Regents started its new year Saturday. President Marlin Massengalc addressed the board with hope for the fu ture, despite financ ial prob lems. “Looking ahead into 1993 and beyond, our challenge is clearly going to be to press for excellence, even as we struggle with finan cial stress,” he said. Regent John Payne of Kearney proposed a plan to have Massengale, whose contract ex pires at the end of 1993, serve as NU president until the summer of 1994 so the presidential transition wouldn’t occur in the middle of the academic year. Massengale said he would agree to this plan if the regents would allow him to continue for the extra semester. Massengale outlined his goals of rewarding excellent teachers, improving student informa tion systems, strengthening research and im. proving gender and minority equity in his stale of-lhc-universily address. Payne, who was elected chairman of the board for his second year, will help Massengale achieve these goals. Regent Charles Wilson of Lincoln was elected vice chairman. In other business, the board passed its first major resolution of the year — the establish ment of a master of arts in art history degree at UNL and the University of Nebraska at Omaha. See REGENTS on 3