Sr.£su. News digest Candidates clash over change, character ST. LOUIS — Bill Clinton and President Bush argued over character and the economy Sunday night in a three-way debate with Ross Perot. From taxes to crime to AIDS to foreign policy, the three men grap pling for the White House outlined differing visions in a 90-minute de bate. In his first major campaign appear ance, Perot provided a series of one liners and offered himself as an out sider who could shake up the system. Bush began the debate by saying he felt the most important issue sepa rating the candidates was experience. But Perot was quick to ridicule the notion by observing that it’s true, he had no experience in “running up a S4-trillion debt” or in overseeing “a gridlock government” or presiding over a crumbling education system. “If it’s time for action, I’ve got the kind of experience that counts,” he said. Kusn, criticized inrougnout ms campaign for paying loo little atten tion to domestic affairs, promised to name James Baker as his domestic coordinator. It had been thought that Baker was interested in returning to his former post as secretary of state. Perot said, “We do have to have change,” and that the first priority should be to rebuild the nation’s job base. The opening moments were highly charged, with Bushcriliciz.ingClinton for anti-war activities while he stud ied oversea* at Oxford University during the Vietnam war. In contrast, Bush held out his service during World War II. Clinton responded directly to Bush, who seemed not to return his gaze. - a 7ne government has lost touch with the people. We’ve got to change the system. Perot -f* - “When Joe McCarthy wentaround this country attacking people’s pa triotism, he was wrong,” Clinton said. “Your lather (Prescott Bush) was right to stand up to Joe McCarthy. “You were wrong to attack my patrio tism. I opposed the war, but I love my country,” he said to applause from the audience. Bush said he was not at tacking Clinton’s patriotism, but his character and judgment. Clinton’s running mate, Sen. A1 Gore, said Bush had finished fourth behind Clinton, Perot and moderator Jim Lchrer. - 44 I offer a new direction: invest in American jobs, American educa tion, control health care costs, bring this country together again. Clinton -tf - Clinton made several references to his own life. He noted that he came from a broken home and, in arguing against decriminalizing drug use, that his brother was a recovering drug abuser. On taxes, a subject of conflicting television commercials, Clinton said his economic proposals would shield all households with incomes of less than $200,000 from tax increases and “restore some fairness to the lax code.” portraits by Brian Shellilo/DN - it I hope I’ve earned your trust because a lot about being president is about trust and character. Bush -ff - “We’ve got to have no more trickle down,” he said. Bush, who has charged that Clinton’s plan would raise taxes on the middle class, said, "You end up socking it to the working man.” Over and over, he characterized Clinton economics as a tax-and-spend pro gram. Perot said his own economic plan included a period for “shared sacri fice,” and defended his proposal to raise the gasoline tax by 50 cents a gallon. “1 know it’s not popular... but the . Sic who will be helped by it the jwill be the working people who will get jobs created by this tax.” The president said he was anxious to work with a “brand new Congress” next year, though there is no guaran tee he would be more successful with the new lineup than with the old. Bush insisted the nation’s prob lems were not so severe as Clinton claimed. “This country’s not coming apart at the seams,” he said, and the United States has recovered from worst problems than the current ones. But Clinton said American wages had declined in the last 12 years of Republican rule in the White House. Perot said international competi tors were doing better than the United States, with business and government working hand in hand. Each man had two minutes lor a closing statement. Perot used his to underscore his outsider’s candidacy. “The government has lost touch with the people. We’ve got to change the system,” he said. Clinton said, “I offer a new direc tion, invest in American jobs, Ameri can education, control health care costs, bring this country together again.” Bush had the last word and asked voters for “four more years.” He re called the collapse of communism and other dramatic world events of the past four years, and said he would turn his attention more to domestic issues. “I hope I’ve earned your trust be cause a lot about being president is about trust and character.” Columbus maintains hero status NEW YORK — The reputation of Christopher Columbus remains relatively untarnished 500 years after his arrival in the New World, an Associated Press poll indicates: About two of three Americans re gard him as a hero. The anniversary of the Italian navigator’s first voyage across the Atlantic has brought renewed scru tiny of the explorer’s effect on the natives of the land he mistook for “the Indies." Columbus robbed, brutalized and enslaved Native Americans and started centuries of destruction of their cultures. But only 15 percent in the poll said they agreed with those who called Columbus a vil lain. About 64 percent said he was a hero. Nine percent said he was both. The remainder said he was neither, or were unsure. A majority, 56 percent, said they would like to sec Columbus Day observed as a celebration, while 32 percent wanted it to be a solemn day to reflect on the past. The rest were unsure or wanted it observed both ways. The poll was taken Sept. 30 to Oct. 4 among a random sample of 1,001 adults by ICR Survey Re search Group of Media, Pa., part of AUS Consultants. The margin of sampling error was plus or minus 3 percentage points. History has recorded that Co lumbus was devoted to— perhaps obsessed with — the idea of sailing west to reach “the East.” He spent more than seven years preparing and seeking the backing of the Span ish monarchs for his 1492 voyage. Those polled were more likely lo see Columbus as motivated by a quest for knowledge than by greed. Six in lOcitedhiscuriosity about the world as a motivation. Half agreed that he was motivated by a sense of adventure. Forty-four per cent cited a search for gold and profits. Just 20 percent said a desire for fame was one of the motiva tions. Men were slightly more likely than women to mention fame and profits. Those who considered Co lumbus a villain most often saw him as motivated by the search for gold. Eighteen percent of men but only 12 percent of women consid ered Columbus a villain. While a majority of those who vilify Co lumbus wanted the holiday to be solemn, a third of them still wanted it lo be a celebration. Red Cross evacuates 3,000 from Sarajevo SARAJEVO, Bosnia-Herzegovina — Red Cross officials made plans Sunday locvacuatc 3,000 women and children from the besieged Bosnian capital, where food and fuel arc des perately short. Intense fighting was reported over night around the city, and on Sunday government troops pounded an arc of land linking rebel Serb territories in the north. But for the first time since the U .N. Security Council banned military flights over the breakaway Yugoslav republic last week, there were no re ports that Serb rebels staged air raids on government-held cities. In Serbia, the dominant partner in the new Yugoslavia, voters went to the polls to decide whether parlia mentary and presidential elections should be moved up. Opponents view the hastily called referendum as a ploy by hard-liners to hold onto power despite worldwide condemnation of Yugoslavia’s role in instigating the ethnic bloodshed in Bosnia. Around Sarajevo, residents grimly welcomed heavy rains that helped to ease a dire water shortage. Steady bombardments were reported during the night near thccapital’sairport, the old town and the suburbs of Stup and llidza. Nine mortar rounds landed Satur day near Camp Beaver, the U .N. peace keepers post near the airport, but none of the U.N. troops was hurl, U.N. spokesman Mik Magnusson said. i—-1 Debate Continued from Page 1 vocalize our support.” Mark Byars, a freshman account ing major, agreed. “I’ve been involved in a number of campaigns, stickcring, hammering up yard signs, making phone calls. This is something that really doesn't hap pen all that often.” For some, the trip provided a once in-a-lifetime chance to see the presi dent in person as he walked from the Drury Hotel near Union Station down town into a wailing limousine. “It was neat to actually be there and be part of the crowd that was cheering for him,” said Cara Catlett, a junior political science major. About 2(X) supporters erupted in applause when Bush and his wife, Barbara, walked around the car and waved to the onlookers as fireworks exploded in the air above. The students from Nebraska trav eled to Forest Park Community Col lege to listen to the debato via loud speaker with other College Republi cans. The community college was about three miles from Washington University, the site of the debate. Afterward, students once again cheered on the presidential motor cade as it zoomed back to the hotel. Andrew Sigerson, president of the Association of Students of the Uni versity of Nebraska, said he thought Bush held his own. “I think he made a very respectable showing.” Sigerson also said he didn’t think the president was specific enough on some issues. But the outcome of the debate will depend on how it is por trayed in today’s newspapers, he said. Jon Schcvc, a freshman business administration major, said he thought Bush would benefit from the debate. “His ratings will go up — his and Perot’s,” he said. “Clinton’s will go down. People just don’t like Slick Willie.” Despite the right-winged atmo sphere of the trip, the group’s bus driver, Terry Stunden, remained unswayed by the president’s appeal. “Busfi is an ass!” KKAR Continued from Page 1 contract for an additional three years. John Mitchell of Omaha, president of Mitchell BroadcaslingCo.,KK AR AM radio of Omaha and five other Nebraska radio stations, appeared at the meeting to protest the vendor se lection process. Mitchell said he had offered the university a larger fee, higher rev enue-sharing percentages and more services, but was eliminated because he preferred a five-year contract with a five-year extension option at his discretion. Mitchell said he might have been willing to compromise on thetermsof the contract, but never was told he must do so to remain in consideration. Jack Goebel, UNL vice chancellor for business affairs, said the univer sity had informed all potential ven dors that the three-year term of the contract was not negotiable. He said the university insisted on the three year plan to stay flexible in uncertain times for national college sports broad casting arrangements. Despite Mitchell’s protests, the regents voted 8-0 for the KFAB plan and authorized completion of con tract negotiations with the station. All four student regents voted against the contract. SIS Continued from Page 1 But NU President Martin Massengale recommended the SCT system on the grounds that systems of the IA family were already in use at the University of Nebraska at Omaha and the University of Nebraska at Kearney. . “Every single consultant I talk to” recommends that the campuses’ stu dent registration systems be able to lie into each other, Van Horn said. Tying in is more easily and cheaply achieved when the systems belong to the same family, he said. The integrated system would re place a patchwork of computer pro grams used to store student records at UNL. The system will run on the university’s IBM480 mainframccom puter under one of the relational data base management systems. Nebraskan Editor Chris Hoptsnspergcr 472- 1766 Managing Editor Kris Karnopp Assoc News Editors Adsana Lanin Assoc News Editor/ Wandy Navratll Writing Coach Editorial Page Editor Dlonna Saarcay Wire Editor Alan Phalps Copy Desk Editor Kara Walls k Sports Editor John Adklsson Art Director Scott Maurer General Manager Dan Shattll Production Manager Katharine Pollcky Advertising Manager Todd Sears Sales Manager Jay Crusa Classified Ad Manager Karan Jackson Publications Board Chairman Tom Massey 488-8761 Professional Adviser Don Walton 473- 7301 , FAX NUMBER 472-1761 The Daily NebraskanlUSPS 144-080) is published by the UNL Publications Board, Nebraska Union 34,1400 R St.. Lincoln, NE, Monday through Friday dunng the academic year; weekly during summer sessions. 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