The daily Nebraskan. ([Lincoln, Neb.) 1901-current, April 01, 1992, Daily Harassment, Page 2, Image 14
Junk or jokes? By Dionne Searcey Senior Editor The most infamous headline in the history of the Harvard Crim son was not “Man walks on moon” or “President shot.” The big news was simply: “Motherfucker!” In fact, the headline wasn’t even in the Crimson: it appeared on the front page of the Harvard Lampoon’s parody issue of the Crimson on April Fool’s Day 1990. While two joke-issue experts and a professional news paper editor warned of the dan gers of printing such satire, editors of student newspa pers said theirjoke issues were all in good fun. James Tidwell, an associate pro fessor of journal ism at Eastern Illinois University, said college newspapers printed joke issues to break up the monotony of daily news events. “They want to have some fun." he said. “Thev set tired of evervdav news." Editors say: “‘Gee, we’re tired of cov ering the city council and faculty sen ate. Let’s make things up,”’ Tidwell said. John David Reed, chairman of the journalism department at Eastern Illi nois University, said satire in college newspapers represented a part of jour nalism that rarely surfaced in profes sional publications. They are, he said, a suppressed wing of all journalism. “Why does Doonesbury pick on poor old George Bush? It’s fun." he said. “One of the things I think is wrong with professional Journalism is that we don’t have enough fun." Out of the 30 or so college newspa pers he scans daily, Reed said, about five to seven publish annual joke Is sues. Reed and Tidwell present semi nars nationwide about Joke-issue pub lications. Origins in tradition Reed said joke issues were not a passing trend; editors have published them for years. “It’s not something people do be cause other people have done it," he said. “It comes out of tradition." Joke issues originated before the 1960s, when college newspaper editors didn’t have professional intentions, Reed said. Life changed in the ’60s, he said, and young journalists had to get serious about war, civil rights and free speech if they wanted to have a voice in the country’s decisions. “Now most aspire seriously to be professional journalists," he said. But even the serious college editors print joke issues, Tidwell said, often just because the newspaper has a tra dition of publishing them. Matthew Dembicki, a staff writer at the University of Connecticut’s stu dent newspaper, said the Daily Cam pus April Fool’s issue, the Daily Scampus, was a holiday tradition. “When you put out newspapers on Halloween, you’re going to have a news paper story about Halloween. It’s kind of like a newspaper’s tribute to April Fool’s Day." he said. Not all fun and games Tidwell said that while joke issues might be fun to produce, not all joke issues succeeded at being humorous. “Typically a joke issue is bad," he said, because most of the content in such an issue is “sophomoric" and unoriginal. “I don’t know how many issues I’ve seen with a big blown-up beer can fit into a picture somewhere," Reed said. “They aren’t clever enough to come up with anything else." Tidwell said some papers’ joke is sues were raunchy. Lampoon, said one or two of the Lampoon’s five annual issues were parodies of Harvard’s student newspa per, the Harvard Crimson. A headline in the 1990 Lampoon’s April Fool’s Day parody of the Crimson read, “Motherfucker!" with a smaller headline stating. “Crimson prints most vulgar headline ever." That issue drew nationwide attention for its content. But Green said the Lampoon usually did not compete with the Crimson. “The only way we could compete with them is to be as bad as them," he said. While the content of each satire is sue varies. Green said, the Lampoon often picks on one student leader at Harvard “Just because he’s fat.” Reed said that when editors criti cized someone, they had to decide whether the victim deserved it. “There are those who are fair game to be ridiculed, and there are those who are not," Reed said. “If you ridicule someone who is physically handi capped. that’s outrageous.” Green said the Lampoon tried to poke fun only at those who were de "When you put out newspapers on Halloween, you're going to have a newspaper story about Halloween. It's kind of like a newspaper's tribute to April Fool's Day." — Dembicki, Daily Campus staff writer The University of Nebraska-Lincoln student newspaper, the Daily Nebras kan, was criticized last year for pub lishing a joke issue that contained pro fanity and sexually explicit material. “Some people’s idea of fun is to write ‘fuck’ in 86-polnt type," Tidwell said. “Why people think dirty words and these types of things are funny, I don’t know." Reed said the same old jokes usually appeared in Joke issues. “Some weather boxes say, ‘Colder, than a witch’s tit,’" he said. “What’s funny about that? Nothing." Reed said little effort was put into such issues. “They drop their drawers and moon the camera." he said. But, this type of Joke issue does attract readers. Tidwell said. “If you’re doing smutty-type stuff, lots of college students are going to want to look at it." he said. As popular as a smut issue may be. Tidwell said, it’s still not as funny as a satire issue. Yet, top-quality satire is rare, Tidwell said. “It’s hard to do a good satire. Not everybody can be the Harvard Lam poon," he said. Harvard Lampoon Elmer Green, mothrix (a position similar to vice president) of the Harvard serving. “We don’t want to do anything that hurts anyone," he said. “We don’t want to make anyone cry." Stirring up trouble Tidwell said editors took the chance of stirring up trouble when they mocked people in Joke issues. “You have to decide whether it’s worth getting into a ruckus," Tidwell said. Reed said most student journalists didn’t mind controversy. “College editors are pretty fearless." he said. “A little controversy is not going to scare them off." Green said the Lampoon’s satires had caused trouble. “We’ve gotten millions of people kicked out of school," he said. Green said he had no delusions that the Lampoon’s satire was close to true journalism. “If it was, we sure as hell wouldn’t be doing it. . . . Journalism is retarded," Green said. Tidwell said one publication that came close to the Lampoon’s satirical quality was the April Fool’s issue of the Daily of the University of Washington. Wes Pope, Washington Daily photo editor, described the paper’s Joke is sues as “in between satirical and sopho moric." On April Fool’s Day in 1987. the paper did a spoof of the Seattle Times. To increase believability. Pope said, the Washington Daily even ran actual by lines of staff members. He said stories on the cover of the Washington Daily’s joke issues started out realistically. But, he said, “by the time you get to the end of the paper, there’s no way you could believe it was real." Pope said readers who were tired of hearing about meetings and speakers enjoyed joke issues. “It provides them an escape for the day,” he said. Printing a joke issue also provides college journalists with experiences they’ll never get when they work for professional papers. Pope said. “This is stuff you can’t get away with in the real world of Journalism." he said. Line between satire, filth Reed said that although joke issues were just that — jokes — sometimes they were taken a little too seriously. “Some are dumb, some are moronic, some are sophomoric. Some of them are dangerous," Reed said. Tidwell said editors occasionally had to draw the line between material that was good satire and material that bor dered on filth or even blasphemy. “People can do what they want and _rr 1 1 _____» nni/T V> l J 1 1 V i HIV, ou IV1 . In the June 1979 joke issue of the Minnesota Daily, editors published an interview titled “Christ Speaks." The article portrayed Jesus as a drug addict and homosexual. Blake Morrison, editor in chief of the Minnesota Daily at the University ol Minnesota, said the Minnesota Legis lature and University of Minnesota of ficials tried to alter the method of stu dent-fee allocation for the Daily aftei the issue. Daily editors sued the regents to reverse the funding decision and won. The Eighth Circuit Court, which in cludes Nebraska, ruled that a student newspaper’s content could not be used as a basis for a change in long-standing funding. Morrison said the newspaper had only published a few joke issues since then, most recently on March 23. Instead of being blasphemous or raunchy, he said, the March issue was a satire based on events at the Minne apolis campus. A few almost-believ able facts made the issue funny. Morrison said. “There are bits of truth to all of this,” he said. Morrison said bad satire was not funny. “If it’s well-done, it’s good." he said. “And if it’s not, people Just roll their eyes and say. There they go again.’” Credibility questioned Tidwell said publishing joke issues could cause problems that could be easily avoided if the issues were not published.