Panelists discuss how they were successful in overcoming disabilities By Sean Green Senior Reporter Five panelists said Monday that education, determination and accep tance of their disabilities allowed them to be successful and productive, in spite of the problems they faced. The five women talked about going to school, getting jobs and dealing with family members who sometimes rejected them because of their dis abilities. They spoke during a discussion tilled “Women and abilities,” as part of Women’s Week 1992. Panelist Nancy Ward, of Lincoln, said she had a learning disability but was considered men tally retarded by her family and her community when she was growing up. “People didn’t know what a learn ing disability was,” she said. “I was in special-education classes all through school, and no matter how hard we tried, we were never allowed to earn better than average grades.” ;__ After graduating, Ward tried to gel into nursing school, but was unable to pass the entrance exam because she'd never had calculus or algebra, she said. “A counselor told me I had to go back and get a GED,” she said. “I thought that was why I went to high school, but I found out that people who take special education classes don’t actually get a degree.” Ward said she got her GED and started working and taking college level classes. She said she did it to prove to herself, to her family and to society that she could. “I’m the oldest of six kids in my family,” she said. “My parents helped ail the kids pay for college, except me. I paid for my own education.” Other panelists said they had faced challenges similar to Ward’s, and discussed their own disabilities that ranged from bipolar disorder to dys lexia to polio. Christy Horn, coordinator of serv ices for students with disabilities at the University of Ncbraska-Lincoln, said most of the 431 UNL students with disabilities did a good job of surmounting obstacles, despite the fear and ignorance of others. Horn talked about one ASUN senator who spent a day in a wheel chair last fall to learn what it was like. “He said nobody would look at him because they were at raid they would have to acknowledge his dis ability,” Horn said. “Even people he knew wouldn’t make eye contact with him.” Youth Baseball Employment Opportunities The Babe Ruth Baseball League needs umpires & I coaches for the summer. I Leave message at 489-4252 and specify if interested in afternoon umpiring or morning __ & afternoon coaching. \ SSTANLEYH. KAPLAN Jb lake Kaplan Or lake Your Chances Classes are Starting for June Tests GREs March 21 LSATs March 29 GMAT: April 11 475-7010 I I New $5 Bonus on first donation. Return $5 Bonus after two months lapse. Second donation in the same calendar week always receives $20. Two hours free parking at any Park & Shop. Bill could affect curriculum at university level as well College placing more emphasis on cultural diversity By Sarah Scalet Staff Reporter A legislative bill requiring Ne braska public schools to provide multicultural education programs also would increase multicultural emphasis at the UNL Teachers College, an official said. LB922, still pending after ap pearing on select file, would re quire Nebraska public schools to provide for the development and implementation of multicultural education programs. Ali Moeller, an assistant profes sor of curriculum and instruction in the Teachers College at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, said the college had explored for the past several years how to make multicultural sensitivity and aware ness more acute. Instructors in the college were attempung to integrate multicultu ralism into existing courses through field exposure and leaching mod els, Moeller said. Tcrcsita Aguilar,coordinator of mulucultural cducauon in the Teach ers College, said the college was preparing for LB922 andcxplormg the expansion of multicultural edu cation. Most students in the Teachers College took a multicultural edu cation course,CNI 330, which ful fills a cultural diversity require ment, she said. However, Aguilar said she wanted the course to become a requirement for all students in the Teachers College. At the end of the semester, many instructors required CNI 330 stu dents to critique textbooks used in public schools, she said. In their critiques, students considered gen der, race, ethnic group and reli gious persuasion. Moeller said teachers in the college also tried to teach mullic ulluralism by their own teaching methods. “What wc try to do is model the way we want them to teach,” Moeller said. Teachers also tried to build the ideas of open-mindedness and ac cepting differences in courses, Mo eller said. However, the classroom is not the only place multiculturalism is being emphasized. An upcoming conference will address issues of multicultural education and litera ture. The conference will bring in two lamous children’s authors, said Sheri Rogers, an instructor of cur -44 What we try to do is model the way we want them to teach. Moeller assistant professor of curriculum and instruction -99 ~ riculum and instructional literature studies in the Teachers College. Children’sauthors Virginia Ha milton and Arnold Adoff will speak at the “Multi-Cultural Literacy Con ference,” April 11 at Lincoln South east High School, Rogers said. At the conference, educators from the elementary level through the university level will discuss the need for more multicultural litera ture, she said. Aguilar said this increased em phasis on multicultural ism was fu eled by different factors, including changing demographics, the reali zation that people have promoted a mono-cultural education and people’s reliance on the media and stereotypes. Teaching positive and healthy aspects of people from different groups, instead of perpetuating negative images, was important, she said. Multiculturalism Continued from Page 1 Although educators arc trying to incorporate more information from and about Native Americans, Afri can-Americans, Mcxican-Amcricans and Asians, she said, a “patchwork” technique is being used. Instead of making little “patch work” changes, something dramatic ind different must be done, Joyce >aid. Helen Long Soldier, a counselor at the Office of Multi-Cultural Affairs, >aid textbooks were not written as inclusively as they should have been. And most textbooks arc written by white, middle-class males, she said. Teachers should use more than pne source for their classes to help iludcnts learn about contributions of more than just one culture, she said. Long Soldier said the availability pf multicultural textbooks was im proving. “We arc now entering an era of.. more authentic information in our extbooks, . . . which means inclu >ivcness of more groups,” Long Sol Jicr said. “We have a new generation com ng along saying, ‘Wail a minute.’” Benjamin Rader, chairman of the structors were increasingly conscious of attention given to minority groups. Instructors choose their own text books. he said. Although the history department emphasizes multiculturalism, Rader said, overall attention to the issue is inadequate. And the available text books frequently are not integrated well, Rader said. Many textbooks arc more like encyclopedias, he said. Instead of integrating multiculturalism, textbooks often have, for example, a chapter on women’s history, he said. Rader said the process of integra tion was incomplete because histori ans needed to think through and syn thesize multicultural aspects. Joyce said that in the English department, integrating multicultu ralism would require radical changes. “Until we do something in a radi cal perspective... everything else is just the ‘patchwork technique,’” she said. Restructuring the system would require students to learn about litera ture from other cultures, Joyce said. However, to study more literature, students must take more classes, Joyce said. This means UNL would need to hire additional teachers, which would cost more money. Joyce also said she wanted the ethnic-studies program restructured. UNL’s ethnic-studies program is an essential element that docs noth ing, gets little attention and has a small budget, Joyce said. Most students only take ethnic studies classes to fulfill requirements, she said. Instead, the program could be serving a greater purpose. She said the program must be come a department so it could offer majors. The program also needs hous ing, Joyce said, so faculty members could have their offices together. The program has two American Indian professors, two African-Ameri can professors and two or three Mexi can-American professors, Joyce said. Although the status of minorities appears to be improving, Joyce said, it is not improving for all people. Because a small number of mi norities have been able to find a level of success, those in power make the situation appear better, Joyce said. Although the situation for minori ties is not good, Long Soldier said she sensed change. She said there was a movement, especially with American Indians, to ensure that representation of people was fair, accurate and respectful of people. However, Ldng Soldier said there still was room for improvement, and she suggested teacher evaluations include questions about multicultu ralism. ■#»•* , v ■ Forum Continued from Page 1 Beck said some efforts were being made by university foundations classes to educate students about drinking, social situations and safely. “But this effort could certainly be beefed up,” she said. Some efforts also arc being made to improve safety on campus, Beck said. The number of emergency phones on campus is being increased from seven to 24, she said. But Hiblcr and Beck both agreed the university had no current plan for campus safety. Most of what is done now happens by chance, they said. Beck said the commission would be meeting this semester to lay a groundwork to address such facets of campus safely as the groundspcoplc who plant the shrubbery, the people in charge of lighting on campus, as well as the university police. Beck said the university also was ) lacking because no one at the Univer sity Health Center was trained to deal with evidence of a sexual assault. Instead, victims arc sent to Lincoln General Hospital and can return to the health center for treatment of any physical harm. “It’s discrimination not to have someone on campus to deal with this,” Beck said. During the rest of the forum, Beck also addressed a number of other concerns of women at UNL, includ ing adequate child-care facilities, staff salary inequities, the university’s faculty-leave policy and the retention and recruitment of women at UNL. Beck said the emphasis for women had shifted somewhat from inequali ties in faculty salaries to actual num bers on staff, as well as the climate and advancement of women. The commission is trying to get away from being just a “generator of reports,” she said. Instead, it is taking a pro-active stance and is facilitating discussion between groups at UNL to solve or fix problems, she said.