Netiraskan Federal funds may back UNL research By Jeremy Fitzpatrick Senior Reporter__ Final touches arc being put on proposals that could bring about $4 million in federal funding to Nebraska for three research projects involving UNL. The projects, part of EPSCOR, or the Ex perimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research, will be submitted to the National Science Foundation Feb. 21. The foundation will review them and announce its decision on whether it will fund them next fall. The First project, led by David Sellmyer, director of the center for materials research and analysis at UNL, will be aimed at discovering new magnetic film, high temperature super conductors and at miniaturizing technological components. It will cost S3.3 million over three years. “Basically with all of these,” Sellmyer said, “we arc designing new materials with very fine structural features that may have interesting and useful technological properties.” The second project, headed by John Golbcck, an associate professor of biochemistry, will examine the role of metals in biochemical reactions. The project will be aimed at finding industrial uses for naturally occurring chemi cal reactions, and will cost S2.07 million over three years. “Once we know how plants do these things (biochemical reactions), we can apply that to industry,” Golbeck said. The third project, which will study animal behavior in communication, feeding and re production, is led by Alan Kamil, a professor of biological sciences. It will cost $2.13 million over three years. “The major thrust of this proposal involves understanding behavior, evolution and neuro physiology (in animals), all at the same time,” he said. Three states — Kansas, Nebraska and West Virginia — are competing for EPSCOR fund ing. Nebraska became eligible for the research funding last year after it was classified as a state without a “significant record in research activities.” Gov. Ben Nelson has asked for $650,000 in emergency spending from the Nebraska Legis lature for EPSCOR this year. LB 1022, the bill containing the requested appropriations, has a hearing Thursday before the appropriations committee. Andrew Cunningham, assistant director of the governor’s policy research office, said Nelson was firmly behind the program. “The governor sees this as a very significant opportunity for the state to focus its research,” Cunningham said. “He has made it a priority and put it in his mid-year budget and state of the slate speech.” Nelson has proposed funding part of his $650,000 appropriation for EPSCOR with $260,(XX) left over from a $520,000 surplus from the College of Business Administration addition. But University of Nebraska President Mar lin Masscngale asked the Legislature’s Appro priation Committee last week to spend ail of the $520,(XX) surplus on new equipment for the CBA addition. Members of the committee raised the possibility that the surplus could be used to help fund the building of a new hazardous waste treatment facility at the University of See EPSCOR on 5 UNL official calls bill setting teaching minimums expensive Six credit hour requirement for professors could lead to hiring of more personnel By Mike Lewis Staff Reporter____ If the Nebraska Legislature passes a bill requiring professors to teach six credit hours a week, it could cost the University of Nebraska millions of dollars, a university official said. Michael Mulnix, executive director of pub lic relations at the University of Ncbraska Lincoln, said LB1044 failed to consider the full range of people it would affect. The bill, introduced by Sens. Ron Wilhcm of Papil lion, and John Lindsay and Daniel Lynch, both of Omaha, would require all faculty with assistant professor rank and above at Nebraska public poslsecondary schools to teach at least six credit hours a week. If passed, the bill would go into effect beginning July 1, 1993. Many NU professors arc appointed for non insp-uctional purposes only, Mulnix said, in cluding library faculty, county extension agents and departmental and campus administrators, as well as professors who only research. “You can’t imagine how disruptive it is ... to teach six credit hours a semester,’’ he said. The university would have to hire additional people to work in its libraries and take over research, Mulnix said. In addition, the bill would kill the Cooperative Extension Service, he said. Federal grants and other outside funding could be harmed because of the decrease in research time, according to a fiscal impact statement recently released by UNL. Also, medical students and faculty often do not work under a credit hour system, said Randal L. Haack, assistant vice president and director of budgets and analysis. Instead, students spend lime with patients in a hospital under the supervision of a faculty member who is also a doctor or surgeon, Haack said. The unitof time measurement is different. Haack said he was coordinating a response to LB 1044 from all four NU campuses. See BILL on 3 1.2 million gallon aquarium may be planned for Centrum. Page 6 Johnson, U S. hockey team magic on court. Page 7 Prince sets record. Page 10 INDEX Wire 2 Opinion 4 Sports 7 ME 9 Classifieds 12 i--mm - n i n—m Staci McKee/DN Lowell Moser, a professor of agronomy, spends most of his time reviewing data and helping his graduate students. Moser just received the Sunkist award for his teaching and his studies in range management. Home-grown Award honors professor’s efforts By Lori Huff Staff Reporter Although his achievements seem lim itless, UNL agronomy professor Lowell Moser doesn’t boast. • Moser rcccndy was named the first Sunk ist Fiesta Bowl Professor of Agronomy at the University of Nc- - braska-Lincoln by the NU Board of Regents. He deemed it a “hum bling experience.” “I have mixed feel ings,” he said. “I’m very pleased, but it is hum bling when you look at all the good people around.” Moser was recommended for the special professorship by Irv Omtvedt, vice chancel lor of the Institute of Agriculture and Natu ral Sciences. 1ANR news service quoted Omtvedt as saying, “We arc extremely pleased that someone as highly qualified as Dr. Moser is the first recipient of this award. His accomplishments epitomize the selection criteria.” The criteria in the selection process in cluded productivity as a scholar, contribu tions in teaching and research, leadership and service contribution to the university. In addition to Moser’s regular salary, he See MOSER on 3 Legislators pass living will bills By Cindy Kimbrough Senior Reporter State legislators passed two bills in final reading Monday that recognize Nebraskans’ rights to direct their own medical treatment. LB671, the living will bill s'pon sored by Sen. David Landis of Lincoln, passed by a vote of 34-9. The bill recog nizes living wills in directing medi cal treatment if a person becomes terminally ill or reaches a persistently +—~ T~- r~, " A. .~ -- — - • - vegetative stale. The original bill, introduced last session, allowed for recognition of both a durable power of attorney and a living will in directing medical treat ment. A living will gives the attending physician specific instructions on what medical treatment will be allowed or acceptable. A durable power of attorney, in stead of instructing the physician, gives a third person the power to make the decisions of what direction treatment should follow. An additional section of LB671 for Nebraskans without a living will would allow the attending physician to decide whal lo do with a patient in an incapacitated slate. According to the bill, the doctors would follow a chain of command lo make the decision to end a patient’s life or let the patient live on life support. The section was dropped from the bill when senators voted for an amend ment, proposed by Sen. John Lindsay of Omaha, to drop the clause. The durable power of attorney clause also was dropped from the bill, this lime by Landis, lo let the question be decided by another terminal ill ness bill, also introduced last session. See WILL on 3