T Editorial Nebraskan I Daily Nebraskan Editorial Board University of Nebraska-Lincoln Eric Pfanner, Editor, 472-1766 Victoria Ayotte, Managing Editor Darcie Wicgcrt, Associate News Editor Diane Brayton, Associate News Editor Jana Pedersen, Wire Editor Emily Rosenbaum, Copy Desk Chief Lisa Donovan, Editorial Page Editor Up in smoke? members' ties may bias results Anew Environmental Protection Agency panel is about to begin studying the health risks of secondhand smoke, but the group’s composition leads to questions about its ability to study the issue objectively. Seven of the 16 panel members have lies to the tobacco industry. Maybe “protection” should be taken out of the EPA’s name, j The panel isn’t doing an honest job protecting the environment if almost one-half its members arc potentially biased. Six members of the panel have connections with the Center for Indoor Air Research, which is financed by some of the world’s biggest tobacco companies: Philip Morris, R.J. Rey nolds Tobacco Co. and Lorillard Corp. A seventh member was appointed with the recommendation of the Philip Morris company. That leaves nine members who arc actually impartial enough to review the scientific accuracy and objectivity of two upcom ing EPA reports on the health effects of passive smoke. The other seven panel members may not have unethical in tentions, but their tics to the tobacco industry' leave doubts about their objectivity. This way, the panel’s discussions could sound a lot like a criminal standing trial with a jury lull of family members. 'x When it hits so close to home, it’s difficult to be fair. What’s ironic is that just a month ago, the author of a report on secondhand smoke w as dismissed from the panel because the tobacco industry lobbied to get rid of him. industry leaders thought Dr. David Bums might be biased because he was the author of a U.S. Surgeon General’s report on passive smoking. Bui there arc no cries of injustice from the tobacco industry now. The EPA should start from scratch and form a new panel. The controversy surrounding the current group of panelists will only hurt the credibility of secondhand smoke research. While it is good to appoint qualified panelists with knowl edge of their subject, the EPA Couid find researchers and scientists who have no tics to the tobacco industry or even those with no connections to anti-smoking efforts. If the EPA truly wants to lcam about secondhand smoke, it should ask the experts who have studied the effects of passive smoke, not officials with tics to those who create the smoke. — Lisa Donovan for ihe Daily Nebraskan Reader embarrassed by fans’ rude behavior My family has season tickets to the women’s volleyball games. My three young children really enjoy the games. However, at the Colorado vs. Nebraska game a group of inconsid erate male students entered the NU Coliseum about halfway through the match. Rather than taking scats, they look standing positions (of course) on the floor, blocking the cast exit. Un fortunately for us, our seals were on the front row immediately adjacent to them. Besides creating a fire hazard by blocking the exit, these students pro ceeded to ruin the game for those around them. They yelled insults at the members of the Colorado team, who where standing right in front of them. They booed every call by the officials, even though all the calls were correct. They did not cheer for the Nebraska team, they only cheered for thctnsclves. Every lime one of them did something immature, the rest would all laugh and applaud. The more outrageously stupid the act, the more the person was rewarded by his companions. It was downriuhl cm barrassing. They even jeered ai the pep band, who were cheering for the learn My children were exposed lo words ihey have never heard before, but worse than that, they were ex posed to disrespectful and disgrace ful behavior by persons who should have known better. That evening, I gained an appre ciation for the fans who sit near those who have been ejected from recent games. No one has an inalienable “right" to ruin a game for someone else. It is not a question of school spirit, it is a question of respect for the rights of others to enjoy the game. Those who attempt to justify such behavior in the name of “school spirit’ apparently have not sal near them at a game. Such individuals have less school spirit than anyone else in the stands. They don’t care about the game or the team, only about their own diseased egos. Irv Nelson graduate student accounting ——^MiMUI.1 i II’HIIMW————no— \0000 RVIBlfcS. IT'S FROM MOSCOW... IN EXCHANGE FOR NAOUNT OF GRMN OF EQVIf\L VJWlUE ...SO T’tA OWING IT TO THEM . Il __ i: i., i if if ■ Arizona voters should apologize Entire state will suffer because holiday referendum lacked support Although Martin Luther King Jr. was killed by an assassin’s bullet 22 1/2 years ago, some people arc still taking shots at him. But these shots dig deeper than bullets, and for many, they hurt even more. Arizona has been the target of national criticism since Tuesday, when the state’s Voters rejected by a 51 -49 margin a referendum that would have created a paid slate holiday honoring the late civil rights leader. The referendum, Proposal 302, would have allowed for a paid state holiday known as Civil Rights Day, and w ould not have affected any other paid holidays. Terry Trost, vice president and chief economist of the Phoenix Cham ber of Commerce, said the input he received from state voters was that the proposal was leading in the polls — until the National Football League issued a warning two days before election day. Paul Tagliabuc, commissioner of the NFL, had said that if the legisla tion was not passed this year— it had failed several times before — he would recommend that the league’s team owners consider moving the 1993 Super Bowl, which is scheduled to be played at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, The proposal was defeated, and Tagliabue’s recommendation came the next day. If 21 of the 28 owners vote af firmative on such action, the Grand Canyon State can say bye-bye to Super Bowl XXVII. Trost said the reason the proposal tailed was that voters took offense at the warning. “Nobody likes to be threatened,“ Trost said. “Especially when the threats come from the outside." Thai’s true. But if Arizona voters arc swayed in their political thinking that much by a second-grade threat, their hearts weren’t in it anyway. If the Super Bowl is moved out of Arizona, a lot of revenue will be lost. The state might as well bid farewell to much of the respect the rest of the country has given them in the past, loo — it’s gone already. This past weekend, the criticism took a new turn. On Sunday, the NCAA Postseason Football Committee authorized Fi esta Bowl officials to move the game to a site outside Arizona, where it has been played since its conception in 1971. The likely site would have been San Diego, but Fiesta Bowl president Larry Gunning announced Monday that the game would be played in Tcmpc, Ariz. Arizona dodeed a financ ial bullet. Earlier last week, the Fiesta Bow l committee made it known that Vir ginia, the former top-ranked team in the nation, would be the lop candi date for the Fiesta Bowl, with an opponent to be named later. Although formal bowl invitations cannot be extended or accepted until Nov. 24, the deal was all but set. But after the King referendum w as voted down, Virginia athletic direc Chuck Green lor Jim Copeland told The Associated Press he wasn’t sure if the Cavaliers would accept an invitation. “It (the Fiesta Bowl) has been an option we’ve considered all along, but it’s a leal difficulty working through that (the vote), and I’m not sure we’ve resolved it yet,’’Copeland said. That statement carries a lot of weight, especially considering that Virginia’s team roster is loaded with the sons of some of the nation’s best known people, including Ron Pete, son of pro golfer Calvin Pete, Scott Griese, whose lather was lormcr Miami all-pro quarterback Bob Griese, and Derek Dooley, son of University of Georgia athletic director Vince LXxiley. Another is Yuscf Jackson, the son of civil rights leader and perennial presidential candidate Jesse Jackson. He and another player, defensive back Tony Covington, said they would rather stay home from the bow l trip than play in a state that dishonored King. It’s now become clear that the Cavaliers are not at all interested in spending their winter break in Tcmpe. Virginia is now rumored lobe headed for the Sugar Bowl to face the South eastern Conference champion, which probably will be Tennessee. Don Meyers, a Fiesta Bowl offi cial, said he thought the problem was damaging to college football. “It is time for someone in Arizona to step forward and say, ‘Were going to resolve this issue, and we’re going to resolve it now,”’ he told AP. Amen. What’s beyond a lot of people, though, is why there’s a problem at all. Someone would be hard-pressed to explain why residents of Arizona wouldn t want to honor the greatest civil rights activist this country has ever known, li w ould be even harder lo unravel the mystery behind not wanting another paid holiday. But the whole stale of Arizona can’t be chastised for the ignorance of some of its voters. Alter all, 49 perccntof registered voters supported the holiday. Unfortunately, the entire state w ill suffer socially, economically and go vernmen tally. Although the state will keep its Fiesta Bowl this year, the ’93 Super Bow l still is up in the air, and proba bly will be for a long time. But the choice should be clear Move the Super Bowl lo another site. There obviously arc people in Arizona who don’t respect King, for whatever reason. That’s their choice. But in 1990, it’s a poor choice. And the reasoning is unfathomable. While most of the world’s popula tion — not the least of w hich, man\ Americans — clamor for sanctions and other actions against South Af rica for its apartheid policy, the same behavior is taking place right in our backyard. What’s gd for South Africa is gtxxl for Arizona. Stupidity and unfa miliarity has to be dealt with every where. Although! vc never neen a nig lan of mixing politics vc ith sports, this is one case in which it should. Human dignity is at stake. There is already debate about where to play the ’93 Super Bowl if it is moved from Sun Devil Stadium. I have a suggestion: Play the game at Legion Field in Birmingham, Ala. the city in which King became fa mous. Playing the game there would send a message across the world, and the black players who make up the ma jority of the NFL rosters probably wouldn’t hesitate to vote to move the game there. Arizona voters owe black Amer ica an apology. They also owe their fellow stale citizens an apology for lost revenue. They owe the whole world an apology for their ignorance. Most of all, they owe Dr. King the honor he deserves. The world continues to be trapped in a chokehold of bigotry, whether it is realized or not. If the problems can’t be solved in Arizona, they sure can’t be solved in South Africa, or anywhere else. Only when such problems are rec ognized and solved will the world be free — at last. tlreen is it news-editorial major and is a l)N night new*; editor, sportswrlter and col umnist.