^H^|^,giiiW)lu W^lli II lUM I‘ 1^^^WJ11 "i^J'^ ‘ WW^P" ' """ WEATHER: Monday, mostly sunny INDEX y- breezy and cooler with a 30 percent - chance of showers In the morning, .f high in the upper 60s with winds from .9 ihe NW at 15%0 mph. Monday nght, Arts a Entertainment.... 14 clear and cold, low in the mad 40s. Classifieds ..... 19 Tuesday, mostly sunny, high In the low 70s. September 19,1988 _ University of Nebraska-Lincoln Vol. 88 No. 15 Candidates criticize Kerrey for absence ay v-cioria Ayotte Senior Reporter Although Bob Kerrey’s absence in the middle podium dominated Sunday’s KETV debate between Sen. Dave Karnes and state Sen. Emic Chambers, the U.S. Senate candidates traded opinions on abortion, polls, farmers and other issues. Both the candidates said they agreed on the importance of education. Karnes said educa tion is the only way for American workers to be . competitive and get good jobs. Chambers said many of the 16 million jobs Karnes said were created in the 1980’s are minimum wage jobs. He said the only way for those people to maintain a decent standard of living is to raise the minimum wage. Karnes said he didn’t believe an Omaha World-Herald poll published Sunday, which put Kerrey 18 points ahead of him in the race, -r. “My opponent is continuing to run on his personality instead of the,issues,” Karnes said. ‘The deciding factor I hope will be the issues.” Chambers said, “The final poll taken will be at the polls.” On a more serious issue, Karnes said he is against abortion and favors a constitutional amendment banning it Chambers said he believes abortion is the woman’s choice and that those opposed are some of the “moancst, unscrupulous men.” One questioner brought up an article that appeared in Sunday's Lincoln Journal-Star that said Karnes' staffers were being paid by other senators. Karnes did not agree or disagree with the claim, saying after the debate that he had not read the article. Kernes again corrected a statement he made at an earlier debate against Kerrey in which he said, “we need fewer farmers.” . ■■ 1,* U.3. Sen. Dave Karnes (left) and state Sen. Ernie Chambers have a few words before the beginning of KETV's Sunday night debate in Omaha. “We don’t need fewer farmers.’’ Karnes said. “We need more opportunity (*n the form of new markets).’’ Chambers disagreed saying, “The fact of the matter is that there are too many farmers throughout'this region producing too many products.’* Too many products create surpluses, which force prices down, he said. Kerrey's absence was a dominant issue in S^DEBATlori"3 _ x -f# . 1 Massengaie congratulates UNL for achieving goals By Natalie Weinstein Suff Reporter The University of Nebraska-Lin soln made substantial progress in achieving its intended goals last year, Chancellor Marlin Massen gale told an estimated 250 faculty members Saturday morning. Massengale, speaking at the an nual faculty breakfast, said he was [ileascd with the progress made since ast fall in the areas of salary, re search, general education and com munications. But Masscngale said he was not as pleased with another of last year s goals: recruiting and retaining minor ity students and faculty members. “We have not progressed as rap idly as I’d hoped in this area,” he said. Massengale also outlined his 1988-89 goals for salary, research, recruiting minorities, libraries and serving citizens’ needs. Many of the goals were extensions of what was accomplished - or not accomplished - last year. Salary was last year’s big issue, he said. Last fall staff and faculty mem bers faced an uncertain future, Mas sengale said. “We’ve made substantial prog ress,” he said. The overaP 11 percent sala~y in crease has had a positive impact nn faculty and staff and will help reerwt new people, the chancellor said. He thanked students who offered to ac cept a tuition increase to boost sala See MASSENGALE on 6 Professor says sanctions „ can help to end apartheid By Ryan Steeves Senior Reporter Further U.S. sanctions against South Africa can help end apartheid, a University of Ncbraska-Lincoln professor told anti-apartheid demon strators at the Federal Building Fri day. Dane Kennedy, associate profes sor of history, said U.S. senators should pass pending legislation that would impose additional sanctions on South Africa. Kennedy said sanctions have in fluenced policies of foreign govern ments in the past. Thus, sanctions should be used to end apartheid in South Africa., “(Apartheid) lives on in South Africa mainly because the West al lows it to livte on,” he said. Kennedy said President Ronald Reagan, who has said he will veto the upcoming bill, opposes sanctions against South Africa because he says they won’t help end apartheid. Reagan actually opposes such sanctions, Kennedy said, because South Africa has a militarily strategic location and because due United Stales receives many raw materials from the country. “The West has supported apart heid,’’ he said, “(and) you and I have supported apartheid largely because it’s good business." Kennedy was the keynote speaker +r - at Friday’s demonstration. Early Warning and Youth for Global Awareness, two student peace groups, sponsored the event During the demonstration, pro testors staged a mock funeral similar to these held for South African blacks. Six students, dressed in black, carried an empty, coffin-shaped box to 16th street before setting it down on ~ See APARTHEID on T