Wednesday, April 1, 1987 Daily Nebraskan Pago 5 Press Inquisitor' role evolved constitutionally Career Corner KRAUT from Page 4 and his presidency would have been finished The pretense persists that a news conference is a news-gathering device. "We know that the president has the answers," explains UPI's Helen Thomas. So reporters just ask the questions. But that is not remotely what a news conference is about. It is a theatrical event: the dramatic confrontation of the two most powerful branches of government, the executive and the press. It is the reluctance of the press to recognize that it has become the official opposition that makes these events otherwise incomprehensible. In other democracies, the leader of the opposition confronts the prime minister directly during parliamentary question period. Americans try their version of that by pitting administration and congressional opponents against each other on the MacNeil-Lehrershow and such. But this just serves to empha size again that the medium that chooses the opponents, establishes the ground rules, asks the questions, and regulates the debate is the real player. In the United States, the role of inquisitor has devolved upon the press. And devolved almost constitutionally: The practice is so ingrained that when breached (if the president goes too long without a prime-time mano-a-mano), the clamor for another ritual match-up begins. The institutionalization of the press as extra-parliamentary opposition has turned it into the fourth branch of government. In some ways, it is the most powerful because, unlike the other three, it is constitutionally un regulated. The Founders faced a press that was often rabidly critical but always frac tured, a "party press" largely created by the Founders themselves. Each polit ical faction had its outlet. (Most fa mously, Hamilton's Federalists had the Gazette of the United States; Jeffer son's Republicans had the National Gazette, then the National Intelli gencer.) Today, the great organs of the press are their own party. Network news broadcasts, for example, emanate from such uniform political and journalistic sensibilities that scholarly articles must be devoted to telling them apart. By 18th-century standards, our media are restrained. But something as monolith ically adversarial as today's great media was far beyond the Founders' ken. The power of the executive has cer tainly grown over 200 years. But the genius of the American experiment has been to encourage new checks to grow against new powers. The Found ers did not expect the First Amend ment to produce the most formidable check on executive power. But it has. Whether a government so checked can act decisively in the world is a fair question. But that the Founders created a political system endlessly inventive at defusing and thwarting power, there can be no doubt. 1987, Washington Post Writers Group Krauthammer is a senior editor for the New Republic On-campus interviews Employers scheduled to recruit dur ing April include: Air Force civilian personnel, April 7; seeking all majors for personnel management trainee positions. Allen Bradley Co., April 14, Electri cal, mechanical and industrial engi neering for summer sales positions. Allied Group Insurance, April 2, bus iness majors with a farming background for underwriting positions. Colgate Palmolive, April 10, all majors for consumer sales-unit manager posi tions. ConAgra, April 6, agricultural and chemical engineering for process engi neering positions. Direct Transit, April 23, all business majors for fleet dispatcher. Duplex Products, April 7, all busi ness majors for entry-level sales posi tions. Employers Reassurance Corp., March 31, actuarial science majors. First Investors, April 14, all majors for management trainee positions. General Motors GMC Truck Div ision, April 7; business and marketing majors for sales positions, mechanical and agricultural engineering majors for service positions. Summer employment only. IBM, April 6, electrical engineering and computer science for system engi neer positions. Ingersoll-Rand, April 7, mechanical, industrial and agricultural engineers for application and design engineering manufacturing. The Jones Store Company, April 9, home economics arts and sciences and business majors for merchandise man agement trainee positions. KN Energy, April 9, business admin istration and mechanical engineers. Kutak, Rock and Campbell, April 14, computer science for financial pro grammeranalyst. Lincoln Electric System, April 7, computer science majors for life-insurance agent positions. Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, April 8; all majors for life insurance agent positions. Mutual of Omaha-Division Sales office, April 2, all majors for career sales man agement positions. Naval Weapons Systems Engineering Systems, April 13, electronic engineers for inservice and field engineering positions. The New England, April 7 and 13, MBAs for executive sales in insurance and investment. Norwest Banks, April 13, accounting, economics and finance majors for gen eral development trainee. Vigortone, April 13, agricultural bus iness for area manager position. Weitz Corp, April 1, construction management for assistant project en gineers and assistant superintendents. Internship Opportunities O Applications are sought from graduate students interested in policy issues for summer internships with the United States Environmental Protec tion Agency. Areas for study include ground water, protection of the public water supply and municipal waste water management. Application deadline is April 15. Program-cut hearings begin The NU Board of Regents has set public hearings on five programs considered for elimination. The proposed program cuts pres ented by NU President Ronald W. Roskens at the board's March 14 meeting, resulted from the Nebraska Legislature's 3.1 million reduction in the university's general fund budget at a December 1986 special session. The hearing schedule: O Adult Services Program and Learning Disabilities Program at the Meyer Children's Rehabilitation Institues: 9 to 10:30 a.m. today at the Peter Kiewit Conference Cen- ter, 16th and Farnam streets in Omaha. O The Lincoln Division of the College of Nursing and the Com munity Dentistry Program: 1:30 to 4 p.m. today in the Nebraska East Union's Great Plains Room. O The NU School of Technical Agriculture (Curtis): 9 to 11:30 a.m. Thursday at the North Platte's Stock man Inn, 1-80 and Highway 83. The hearings will be the only forum for public comment on the proposals. No action will be taken by the board at the hearings. Final consideration and action on the proposals will be taken at the April 11 meeting of the Board of Regents in Varner Hall, 3825 Holdrege St. TO TO 21 A O O MMfoeE, esse 9 A -A 3 ULBSU. lUHLr L OI II X - r X it- -v..- , . I V- . K? r 4 " s , & "i tj 1 X i i ' ,y. -.. r.tvfc S i i 'i X. 4 V Mark Shiffler is a physical therapist at Bryan Hospital. Like all Bryan therapists, he's thoroughly trained, clinically proficient and highly skilled. He works with physicians as a vital part of the medical team. In physical therapy, Mark knows that the sooner a patient is up and around, the faster the road to recovery. But, it's not always easy. So, Mark always tries to take a little extra time. . . to teach people ways to prevent future problems. . . tc feel good about themselves ... to be stronger and healthier. And that's the most rewarding part of the job. Of course, Mark Shiffler isn't alone. At Bryan Hospital, our entire staff prides itself on making todays health care better. Itb a dedication to improving your health . . . with an unending commitment to caring. You won't find people like Mark Shiffler just anywhere. bu will find them at Bryan Hospital. Our people make the difference. v i a Mamtwr o V Vokjntmy Hnpitrt o Amanca Sytwm.