M W Weather: Mostly cloudy and breezy today with occasional flurries possible. South east winds increasing 15-25 mph by afternoon with a high of 20. Cloudy tonight witha lowof 13. Parttycloudy and windy on Tuesday with a high of 27. December 3, 1985 Dead week called useful, but violations concern professors By Linda Hartmann Staff Reporter Despite some concerns about dead week violations, UNL officials say that allowing students time to prepare for final exams is a valuable policy. Desmond Wheeler, UNL Faculty Senate president, said dead week may not be the best policy, "but there is logic in not having exams during that week." Approved in 1983, the Faculty Senate's dead week policy allows only laboratory practical examinations, make-up or repeat examinations and self-paced examinations to be given during the week before final exams. Policy good when followed Stanley Liberty, dean of the College of Engineering and Technology, said he thinks the dead week policy is good as long as it is not heavily violated. He said moving a test into dead week takes up a class period, but sometimes it's necessary. Liberty said the week before final exams is good for structured review. He said he worries more about instructors moving regular exams into dead week than moving final exams into dead week. Liberty said he is not aware that the dead week policy is being widely vio lated. Introducing new material during dead week violates the spirit of the policy, he said. Stephen Hilliard, assistant dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, said no finals preparation policy is perfect, but until students feel that the dead week policy is not working at all, it should be followed. Tests can be on dead week Hilliard said instructors may move tests into dead week only with un animous consent of the class or with an option for students to take an exam either during dead week or finals week. He said any voting on the matter should be done by secret ballot so students don't feel pressured to vote one way. Hazel Anthony, dean of the College of Home Economics, said students should not be pressured to agree to a Woman I&OTC officer toes to break banders By Michael Hooper Staff Reporter Carlotta Horrace says most people expect women army officers to be sin gle, burly, masculine women with hair above their lips. But, as UNL's first woman captain in the ROTC program, she's trying to prove that wrong. Horrace became an instructor in charge of the ROTC recruiting office in October. She says she has received "a lot of strange looks and comments" because of her career choice. Campus record rep 'tracks' the music business Arts and Entertainment, page 7 t y n Daily ri 1 act: )Jy rfj !rn change in final exam dates. Dead week policy is for the students' protection, she said. If it is not followed, she said, it serves no purpose and should be abolished. Anthony said one alternative to dead week and finals week may be to allow instructors to give final exams on any day during the last two weeks of the semester. But she said many instruc tors would not follow their exams with more class periods, which would cut the semester short for some students. Another alternative is allowing sev eral days without classes or exams before finals week. Hilliard said Harvard University allows a "reading period" of one week before final exams. Hilliard said the concept works well at Harvard because of the lengthy comprehensive exams given there. But it may not work as well at UNL. He said only highly motivated students would use the time to full advantage. Wheeler said he does not like to introduce material on Friday of dead week that will be on the final exam the following Monday. In that way, he said, a reading period would be advantageous. Reading period is possible Liberty said UNL's semesters are longer than those at some universities, so a reading period policy may be pos sible. But he said he doesn't support canceling classes several days before final exam week because it would not allow students enough time for struc tured review with teachers. Anthony said she prefers the dead week policy to a reading period policy because many students would use the days as a vacation instead of studying. G. G. Meisels, dean of the College of Arts and Sciences said dead week is a good time for review. He said doing away with several class periods before final exams would reduce students' chances for reviewing with instructors. Keeping up with materials through out the semester is the best way to study for final exams, Meisels said. Allowing too much time before final exams by having a reading period pol icy might encourage cramming, he said. Before coming to UNL this year, Hor race was stationed in West Germany where she commanded about 175 sold iers, some of whom called her a wimp, she said. "When I first gave commands (dur ing formation), they almost had heart attacks because they heard a female voice," Horrace said. However, she said, "in the seven years I have been in the Army, I have not met any married woman that is of rank higher than captain." Please see CAPTAIN on 6 University of Nebraska-Lincoln More school gives security, higher salary By Joe Dejka Staff Reporter Big bucks and job security lured 914 UNL students to earn advanced degrees in the 1984-85 schjol year, university officials said. Advanced degrees translate into higher pay scales, more opportuni ties for specialization and greater chances for success, several UNL officials said. Most master's degree recipients studied business, education, civil engineering, computer science, English, human development and family, human nutrition and food service management and music. The College of Business Administration and Teachers College awarded the most doctoral degrees. Representatives of several UNL colleges said they expected the number of degrees awarded "this' year to remain about the same as in 1984-85. UNL awarded 177 doctoral degrees and 737 master's degrees last year. Salary increase Toni Santmire, chairwoman of the UNL educational psychology department, said a master's degree in counseling or school psychology can mean a $5,000 to $10,000 increase in salary over a bachelor's degree and more opportunity for career advancement. The department awarded 74 mas ter's degrees last year, This high number reflects the increasing demand for human resources coun selors with advanced degrees, Santmire said. She said profession als in the field think students with bachelor's degrees only are not qualified. "Advanced training is the rule," she said. CM presented 105 master's de grees, the most at UNL, in the 1934 85 school year. Dvee Buss, CBA director of advis ing, said most of the students earned a master's in business administra tion. She said the MBA is a general ized degree designed for people from ncn-bushess fields. By preparing a person for a managerial position, the program makes the person "very market able," Euss said. llllEd of the Coihga of Engineering and Technology, said the lutisiul trend is for an increase in students pursu- The college presented 101 mas ter's and 7 doctors! decrees last figures to incre&ss even raore in the In addition to ir.crsacbg the rjndusie's siariir.,1 pay, hs s-id, a Hot shooting Anteater Sports, page 9 Ph.D.s f . MASTERS master's degree opens opportuni ties in the field. In the usual 18 months it takes to A master's degree in I counseling or school psychology can moan a $0,000 to $10,000 increase in salary ovor a bachelor's Tent Csni.vJrc, department charwoman ccmp'ste the degree, each student :ts a diUcrer.t educational exper ience itzt allows him to specialize Vol. 85 No. 68 3 Total t .for year 177 ffK i ; Total for year 737 :'4:ii. f nil TssiUssly Nssraskan and build leadership skills, Ander son said. Frederick M. Link, chairman of the UNL English department, said teaching at a university requires a doctoral degree. The master's decree is a step toward that goal, he said. Credit toward the advanced degree means a higher pay scale for stu dents who want to teach in public schools. But, Link said, seme stu dents pursue their studies for their own erjcymer.t. The UNL School of Music pres- ' er.ted 27 niter's decrees in 1834-85. Deb Anderson, the school's grad uate secretary, said a master's decree in music can mean higher pay; for porfonr,6rs, better opportunities for getting booked into touring groups and better opportunities to teach above the elementary lsveL !