Pago 4 Daily Nebraskan Friday, September 14, 1934 A T! Tl . 1 jSM(Q!1!j! r YTXTTT . w j j efJs4 k midst all the political garbage that A Lincoln residents will have to sort JlJL through on November's ballot will be a referendum for a new city landfill. It seems the 48th Street landfill Lincoln uses now will be full in r. feu years. The Lincoln City Cou .cil approved the referendum Moru' w so that the Public Works Department can begin preparing end developing a new site B3 soon as possible. The Question is not whether we need landfill a fancy word for dump. The garbage doesnt just get dumped there; iVs buried. The question is how it should be funded. The city council's proposal would fund the $ 1 .5 millon project through t he sale of general obligation bonds. The city pays the bondholder's interest by increasing residents' taxes. In this case, Lincoln's $2.40 per $100 property valuation base would increase Property taxes have been in the spot tlight many times lately. Farmers want theirs lowered, and so does everybody else in Nebraska. Understandably so. A landowner with property vsdued at $50,000 has to pay about $1,200 in property taxes yearly at the current tax base. But the option a user-based fee is potentially worse, at least for university students. , Now, UNL and the state and federal government agencies in Lincoln do net support the landtU with property taxes. Because of their public status, they are exempt. But these institutions use the landfill most, said Steve Burdic execu tive director of the Small Farms Action Group. Burdic works on a recycling and compost pilot project at the landfill with the Citizens for Environmental Improve ment If the city initiated a user-based gate fee to help fund its new landfill which could happen if voters reject the referen dum the biggest users would get the biggest bills, UNL among them. Think about how much trash comes out of UNL The Daily Nebraskan staff alone throws away enough scrap to fill 1 5 trash cans a day. Currently, UNL doesn't have to pay to have it taken away. But who would pay for it if the city began using a gate fee? Probably the students, through increased tuition and fees. UNL students have enough to pay for. Although property owners in Lincoln will nave to take the brunt of it, UNL students who are eligible to vote on the referen dum should support it end keep their own costs down. L&nri n&pple E&i!y NeLixx.ia tlxH Editor Ptfpsoit misguided: 'Miss A 9 merica does not exist he greatest spectator sport in America is notfoot ball or baseball It's watching pretty girls, and that uvnl change." Albert Marks Jr., Miss America Pageant chairman; Newsweek magazine, Sept. 17 issue. 'Tom raw T haw somebody with short legs and a big behind be Miss America ..." Liz Burden Alarguerita Piazza, 1983 contest judge; Newsweek magazine, Sept. 1 7, issue. On this, the eve of the 58th annual Miss America p..t. ta, te tter t xste y.ttH &raten Institution, faiv.ivus &tfcu&s& i'i ,f4.j a Jtvii perpetuates. Ol coxit&a this year we cannot have a discussion of the pageant without commenting on the Vanessa Williams debacle. If you recall, Williams' reign began as it ended amid controversy. Albeit, this controversy was not because of something she could control (Le. her actions), but some thing she could not (Le. her skin color). The public reception of the first black Miss America was mixed Some members of the black community debated her black consciousness and the age-old schism concerning blacks and the beauty aesthetics of this society. Some whites were certain that Williams is black, and were forced to confront their feelings on having a black woman represent their "ideal American woman.' After aH, she didnt look like the girl next door to some of them. Some blacks argued that her crowning was a cosmetic step forward when the Reagan adisi&isirztion was pushing cnii rights and affirmative action backward. So3i2 rtizzs arg-ed that her crowning symbolized the progress ti.n has cae in race relstiortships and that blacks had finally arrived in mainstream" America. Some blacks wondered whether Miss America was really something that a black woman should aspire to, given the position of most blacks in this society. Some women had the same question concerning all women. THE PAGEANT touts itself as a "scholarship con test," saying it is the single largest source of scholarship money for women in the country. However, as the quotes preceding this article indicate, the monies are distrib uted according to criteria that have very little to deal with academics. If we take Piazza's view, which must resemble that of contest participants and official? or she wouldn't be a judge, most American women would net stand a chance of becoming Miss America their legs are too short and their behinds too big. Yet Miss America is supposed to be (according to pageant tenets) the, embodiment of the feminine gender, she is supposed to be tbem. Shs is not. If she b that wxni should strive to be, then woiueA should strive oty for Isms less sad eun&U behinds. i . - I am upset to find out that I am a player in the country's largest spectator sport, according to Marks. Yet I axn not paid as much as the players in the second or third largest sport namely football or basebali If female-watching is America's greatest spectator sport, ti.en no wonder the Equal Rights Amendment didnt pass. After months of the public looking at 'Williams, in waltzes Bob Guccione. And the Penthouse Pictures par ody began. Vanessa may have been wrong; Guccione was excuse the English but it's to the point "wronger" and the pageant was "wrongest." Williams was wrong to expose herself to exploitation on the part of both the photographer who exploited her body, and a pageant which, at best, places paramount importance on legs and buttocks; a pageant which was designed with an ideal of beauty that is not indicative of her race. (The pageant did not allow black3 for the first several years of its existence). Guccione was "wronger" for submitting to the Ameri can ideal of capitalism at someone else's expense. And the pageant is "wrongest" for continuing to use an entity (all-American girls) that doesn't exist to parade bodies in swimsuits for capital gain, and then claim moral superiority. And there b more controversy. Miss Ohio, who pleaded to contest to shoplifting charges two years ago, will be allowed to compete in this year's pageant WHILE NO contest admits neither guilt nor inno cence, it results in a sentence being handed down. If I remember correctly, under current law, shoplifting is a crime, while a consenting adult posing for pictures of any type is not I find Marks' justification for letting Miss Ohio compete, in light of other happenings this year, insufficient He said, "I, for one, refuse to go on a witch hunt when ' there are no witches." Apparently Miss Ohio may have been legally wrong but morally correct in Marks' eyes, while Williams was within legal bounds but morally wrong. He doesnt seem worried about harm to the pageant's image in the case of Miss Ohio. Guccione is also popping up again to plague the page ant, announcing that he not onby has more pictures of Williams, but that he has pictures of one of this year's contestants. Maybe all this controversy is trying to tell us that the pageant ideals are out of line with the reality cf Ameri can women, although it may be in line with other Ameri can principles (Le. capitalism and exploitation). Or snaybe the pageant has never been in Ens with the reality of women, wmcn tne contestants have always realized but kept hidden; real women do make mistakes. tt n Daily n EDITOR GENERAL MANAGER PRODUCTION MANAGER ADVERTISING MANAGER ASSISTANT ADVERTISING MANAGER CIRCULATION MANAGER NEWS EDITOR ASSOCIATE NEWS EDITORS COPY DESK SUPERVISOR SPORTS EDITOR ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT EDITOR NIGHT NEWS EDITORS WIRE EDITORS ART DIRECTOR PHOTO CHiEF ASSISTANT PHOTO CHIEF PUBLICATIONS BOARD CHAIRPERSONS PROFESSIONAL ADVISER Chris Wtsch. 472-1 7M Darnel ShirlJi! Kilty PcUcSry Tom Byms Steve tJersf Thorn Sn&r&k Kern j Soder&erg Steele Thorns; Vicfci Ruhsa Wrd Vf. Tdili Hi Christopher Eut&tcfj Leuil Hc-sfia LzuH Hsppte Teri perry Joti Sartore t"tk Ft'sy, 47S-C27S Arti'gla fcSeti, 47S-4 231 Don WfJton, 473-7321 The Daily Nebraskan (USPS 144-CCC! is DubHshed bv tw UNL Publications Board Monday throuah JFridav in the fa!! and spring semesters and Tuesdays and Fridays in the summer sessions, except during vacations. Readers are encouraged to submit storv ideas and com ments to the Daily Nebraskan by phonina 472-2SS3 between S a.m. and 5 p.m. Monday through Friday. The public also has access to the Publications Board. For information, call Nick Foley. 47S-C275 or Ange'a Nseifield. 475-4331. Postmaster Send address changes to the Daily Nebraskan, : 34 Nebraska Union. 1400 R St.. Lincoln, Neb. 635S3-G443. ALL UAl COrYHlQHT 1S24 CAILY NISHASXAH l tell N m mmm ) I . ' - ? i i&c? liUl 5tv If V 4 - i 1 I H I 1 I i X I 1 i f . ' -".''x :"X L . . ..J