TX Y Tl Daily fl University of Nebraska-Lincoln Tuesday, April 6, 1982 Vol. 109 No. 56 . Lincoln, Nebraska Copyright 1982 Daily Nebraskan Club may act against College Republicans The Nebraska Union director said Monday that the union will not pursue any action against Steve Grasz or the College Republicans for the alleged distribution of leaflets during a speech sponsored by the International Relations Club last week. Daryl Swanson talked with ASUN Director of Develop ment Marlene Beyke and Union Customer Service Mana ger Mary Binger Monday, and decided that the union would have no further involvement in the matter. International Relations Club President John Sunnygard and member Howard Dickerson are considering taking Grasz or the College Republicans to the UNL Student Court, because Grasz handed out copies of the "College Republican Report," which named Omaha and Lincoln among 150 cities targeted by Moscow to be exposed to leftist speakers. He distributed the report in the union during a panel discussion that included Italian Parliament member Giancarla Codrignani, a leading member of the European peace movement. Swanson said people are not allowed to distribute things such as handbills in the union unless doing so from a booth. No one from the international club brought the College Republicans' violation to the attention of union officials. "I would say that the incident was thus allowed to pass, and there is no further recourse on the unions' part' Swanson said . Sunnygard said the international club would decide at its Wednesday meeting what, if any, action the club would take against Grasz. 4 f $ J 4 " 7 i .-' i WW ' : t u 1 I Photo by Dave Bentz Sen. J.James Exon Inflation cause of $130 rate increase By Bill Allen The cost to live in a double room at a UNL residence hall next year will be $1,825, $130 more than last year's cost. According to a projected rate study for 1982-83, with out the $130 increase housing would have a deficit of al most $700,000. By dividing the projected number of residents for next year into the deficit sum, housing came up with a figure close to $140: They reduced this figure to $130 so the proposed increase would stand a better chance of passing. Douglas Zatechka, director of housing, said he has to operate on a balanced budget every year. The increase was needed to do that next year, he said. During the last 10 years there has been a 6 percent average annual increase in housing costs, according to housing department figures. "Inflation is the overall biggest reason for the in crease," Zatechka said. "We try to trail inflation by 2 to 3 percent and I think we have been very successful at that." Zatechka said the biggest cost increase has been in util ities. As of July 1, housing's budget will be about $103 million for 1982-83. Of that, $1 .1 million will go for util ities. "Utilities have gone from 4 percent to 10 percent of our budget in the past four years," Zatechka said. Ranked fifth The 1982-83 price of $1,825 makes Nebraska fifth a rnong Big Eight schools in housing costs. Zatechka said this is a substantial figure considering no services have been cut to achieve the improved ranking. Just a few years ago UNL had the second most expensive housing in the Big Eight. About 5,040 students occupy the residence halls per year, Zatechka said. "Right now we're running at about 97 percent capa city," he said. "We usually start the year at about 108 per cent according to the contracts." He said the majority of funds to run residence halls come from the room and board fee paid by these stu dents. According to a projected housing rate study, next year the total income from UNL halls will be almost $10 J mil lion. Of this, about $3.7 million will go for salaries of housing officials, office workers, and part-time student workers. Another $2.8 million will go for operating expenses, including utilities, telephone service and linen. Supplies and materials, including food, will take ano ther $326 million. Priority for jobs Students make up the vast majority of part-time work ers in food service and other housing-related jobs. Zatech ka said the housing department tries to give students pri ority for the jobs and only open the positions to others if they can't fill all positions with students, he said. Zatechka said student's room and board fee is fair when the amount of services provided is considered. "It's impossible to compare residence hall costs to off campus living. However, I don't think you can get by with the same benefits (living off-campus) for the same amount of money. It's a lifestyle thing, but if you are willing to take less service I'm sure you can get by cheaper." He said many students don't compare all of the costs and services associated with off-campus living. The cost of food, linen service, utilities and telephone, for example, are not always considered in expenses. Zatechka said that in the past, housing officials have considered cutting costs by cutting out some services, such as linen, but students have always opposed it. Exon fields questions about budget, defense in 'listening session' By Duane Retzlaff U.S. Sen. J James Exon came to the Nebraska Union Monday afternoon to talk about financial aid and other student topics, but the discussion quickly turned to na tional defense questions. In what Exon termed a "listening session," where he could get input from students, about a dozen questions were asked about national defense or international rela tions. Two questions at the end of the one-hour discussion, sponsored by the University Program Council Talks and Topics Committee, dealt with domestic issues, such as problems in the government pension system, and the loss of students' social security survivors benefits. Exon said benefits should not be reduced or cost-of-living increases eliminated, but that the cost-of-living in creases could be adjusted according to the consumer price index or the wage and price index, whichever is lower. Survivors benefits and "one of the ornaments hung on the social security tree, without the provision being made to pay for it," Exon said. The survivors benefits, which were eliminated this year, probably will not be reinstated, Exon said, but attempts are being made to correct the situation by giving Pell grants to the affected students. Exon said he was pleased to announce that the massive education aid cuts planned by Ronald Reagan have little chance of passing. He warned there will be some reduc tions, however, and asked students to keep a close eye on what the Senate Budget Committee does. Exon, who-serves on five Senate committees, including the Budget and Arms Services committees, said "one of the most unfortunate things I've ever heard is when Presi dent Reagan said last week that the U.S. is behind the So viet Union in overall nuclear strength." Exon said he does not believe it although he feels the Soviet Union is trying to surpass the United States in its strategic nuclear capability. "In my opinion, the Soviet Union has the advantage in land-based ICBMs," Exon said. For this reason, he said he cannot support the Kennedy-Hatfield resolution that calls for an immediate freeze on nuclear weapons. However, Exon said he is a co-sponsor of a resolution with Sen . Henry Jackson of Washington and Jolin Warner of Virginia calling for the president to move ahead with arms limitations talks. Exon stressed the need to build up the United States' conventional forces because "that's where we'll be tested first." The Middle East, Africa and Latin America are "tinder box situations" where a confrontation of conventioanl forces would be more likely, Exon said. Exon denied that building up the conventional forces would cost more than building up the nuclear arsenal. A peacetime draft could become necessary if the all volunteer army fails to maintain enough manpower, Exon said, although recent efforts to increase armed service sal aries should help to ensure its success. "However, if we continue the nuclear buildup just to avoid a draft, that's being penny -wise and pound-foolish," Exon said. Exon said he has heard rumors that Soviet President Leonid Brezhnev might resign because of poor health, and a possible de -stabilization of relations could occur. "Good, bad or indifferent, we (now) have a pretty good understanding of the thought processes of the Soviet leadership," Exon said. Civil liberties speakers blast Reagan's policies By Pat Higgins For the first time in history naked ideology controls the White House, Jules Feiffer, cartoonist for the Vil lage Voice and nationally acclaimed playwright said Monday night. Feiffer said the ideology is not only reactionary but a myth called "movie America." "Reagan believes in the movies, and movie America is where we live now," said Feiffer, who was speaking at the First Annual Bill of Rights dinner and awards ceremony sponsored by the Nebraska Civil Liberties Union. The Reagan administration is in power to benefit its friends who make $500,000 a year, Feiffer said. He said consertavism isn't the name of their philosophy but a fantasy world. "If Ronald Reagan had been cast in a movie as Charles Darwin, he'd be lieve in evolution," Feiffer said. "He only believes in history if it's part of the movies." Feiffer said he thanks the New Right for bringing up basic questions about what the United States Consti tution stands for. The stage is set for a debate to determine whether the Uni ted States will be an authoritarian coun try or an egalitarian one, he said. Robert Spire of Omaha, president of the Nebraska State Bar Association, received a Civil Libertarian of the Year Award for his work on behalf of legal services in Nebraska. State Sen. Ernie Chambers of Omaha received an award in honor of a stead fast defense of civil rights in the Legisl ative arena. Sun Newspapers of Omaha was hon ored for its contribution to civil liber ties through investigative reporting. UNL English Professor June Levine presented Robert Schrepf, editorial writer of the Lincoln Star, with an award in honor of support of the bill of rights. Levine called Schrepf "a voice of sanity."