rasa 6 Summer Nebreskan, Thursday, July 1 9, 1 979 Farnier9 6tracitor9 how mulish determination By Gcrdca Jehasca Fred Bluma, 63, has farmed with mules for 44 years and half of the work done on hit 160 acre farm is done with A Malcolm farmer' tractors hiv haavm fnstaid f tlmi. claims to do it for sentimental as well as Dractlcai reasoni. mules. but that's normal equipment for mules. Blums, who bought his first tractor in 1C52, said about - ' - v'-'Y ' . I. !!,' 1 1 i t' i i' - , , . i U f .4, . -rfrtfc,-"v .J ; 'l . ' J ... . r .v, V 1 . i; i A ' fi ll l ii . - - i ivy 'V") Working with mules allows him to keep his tractor free to do other chores less suited for mules such as combining, he said. He also uses mules because of habit. He has used them his entire life, he said. ' ) ' AH chores The mules are able to do almost all of the chores a tractor does, such as plant corn, cultivate, mow hay, and haul feed and manure. Bluma said he does not know whether or not the mules are cheaper to operate than tractors. A tractor costs about $20 a day to operate he said. A mule Is cheaper because he can grow the mule's fuel. The only problem with mules, he said, is that they eat If they work or not. The advantage mules have over tractors, however, is that the repair bills for mules are cheaper than they are for tractors. Ik i -" - : J ' f Expensive machines A recent overhaul on a four cylinder tractor cost him $1,100, he said. According to Bluma many of the financial problems of the farmers are attributable to the fact that they spend so much money on new farm equipment. MI can't see how these guys can meet expenses when they buy all this high priced stuff," he said. Some farm equipment will cost as much as $40,000, he said. A good team of mules will cost about $1500. The last mules he bought 10 years ago were of $500 for two. Bcjjsjji siEtwj horses He said he has not always used mules. He started usinsr i horses and eventually changed to mules. Mules are smarter ..... ana naraer worxers, ne said. "Mules have forgotten more than a horse ever learned," he said. Mules are also harder workers than horses. They may seem slower and more plodding, but when the conditions get adverse, a mule will out perform a horse, he said. 'WHAT FUEL SHORTAGE?", says Fred Bluma a farmer from Malcolm Ne. Photo by D wight Morehead Men 9 p.e building closed to conserve energy By Gordon Johnson Dimes add up to dollars and so do 'small cuts in energy consumption, a UNL official said. Robert Lovitt, acting vice chancellor for business and finance, said the university is presently looking at ways to make small cuts in energy consumption. The men's physical education building has been closed as a result of this energy consumption cutback Lovitt said. "It's going to be a big electrical savings," Lovitt said. Harley Schrader, director of the UNL Physical Plant, said that $7,00048,000 will be saved. The building close will displace about six office people, Lovitt said. Other small things the university is doing to save energy include shutting blowers off in buildings for a part of every hour and turning off lights in vending machines, he said. The administration building's air conditioning blowers are shut off 20 minutes out of every hour, he said. Vending machines The energy savings made by shutting off vending machine lights is small, but the university needs to save all it can he said. Lights are also being shut off in the coliseum except for scheduled recreation periods and classes. Ovitt said that no more buildings have been considered for close down, although to consolidate classrooms into, fewer buildings has been under consideration. Under classroom consoliaUon plans, buildings which have a low number of classes will be closed and the classes moved to another building, he said. Meditation Lecture Scheduled meditation and Holistic H!th wHl be discussed by Ewsai AJiya (ABan Web &OCX, PhD) on Friday, July 3 at 7&0 p&. at Comaca pises, 13 H. 14th St. Bwasi Ajaya Is a dost stsdsst cf Cwxni Rasa, fcms4gr cf. the Himalayan IssiSs. Ha Is tht author cf Yca rsysiar al eo as&sr cf Test asd Ftytha t ny, - TrtC-j3 and En, ES222St csi tht lst Wait 4 and UsdiUtlonal Schrader said that the people of this country have been living at a high standard which consumes a lot of energy, that those standards may have to be lowered some in order to save energy and money. No Ice water Some methods considered to save money are shutting off cooling units in water fountains. There is no reason one must drink ice water, he said. A savings can also be made, he explained, if hot water useage is cut. However, even in these times of energy shortages, people don't seem to appreciate university efforts to conserve, Lovitt said. Vandals too Since the closing of the Men's P.E. building last Saturday, the building has been vandalized. Light switches in the coliseum have also been vandalized by attempts to turn them on, he said. As much as we try to save on energy, some people just don't appreciate it," he said. Schrad6r said that in the past five years the university has cut energy consumption by 35 percent, although the university's total building area of the university has increased. r 4 i i I 1 i 4 ' . 'a t -i-' 1 Tfcsrtpy . He was a Post Doctoral FeCow at the University of Wisconsia Medical School la Madison where ha later taught For the past 11 years ha hu been prattidag rV,T,ki psychology asd his beta a ccnmlut to taveral mental health centers. The Isctsrt Is tpcnsored by the Hiaalayaa InstitcU of Omaha, Dr. John Har vey, Director. General Ad taifsksa Is $3.t0, amd $3.00 for students. ' , I - I ! i i - f i . j ., f.1 i t f 5 t i f 11! . - V I IT f f (: : Ths cens P.E. fcuHdicj will be closed this summer to conserve energy. Photo by Gordon Johnson