page 4 daily nebraskan monday, January 16, 1978 4 It's the first day of second semes ter. It's back to business as usual. But, it may not be back to busi ness for some students. Tight budgets and an accreditation crunch have hit the College of Busi ness Administration, and some stu dents are going to be in the middle of that squeeze. In accounting terms: It all adds up. Recent enrollees in the college (those after June 13, 1977) will have to have a 2.5 cumulative grade point average or face scholastic eviction, according to Arthur Kraft, acting CBA associate dean. It is unfortunate that the emphasis on grades must play such an impor tant role in the theater of higher education. It is hoped CBA will take individuals into consideration, and not just grades. True, grades are expected to be a reflection of a student's learning, but their accuracy can be que tioned. Kraft, thankfully, does admit that the policies are "rather distasteful things to do." It is distasteful that a number of UNL students will find themselves left in a lurch. Not only does this affect business majors, non-CBA students are shut out. Non-CBA students are given the lowest priority in enrolling in 300 and 400 level courses, according to the priority system devised by CBA Dean Gary Schwendiman. Those students desiring to take business courses as electives for a minor or self-improvement are out of luck. As our society becomes more business-oriented, these classes and the information they offer are more important. And the pressure in the college is going to be heavy . Kraft even admits that students are going to be under pressure to perform. Competition is bound to be keen. Student vying against student, not only for grades but just to get into a course classroom. A healthy educational environ ment? Unlikely. It is time for the institution to take a careful look at the programs it offers. Some are required. Some are not. Some have little demand, others have a demanding demand. If an institution and a student's education are to survive, a common economic principle must be fol lowed -supply and demand. Right now, there is a large demand for classes offered in business admin istration classes. Where is the supply? Small Bricks Simple little things add up to make big universities Universities are built upon small bricks. Added together they create a monolith often an impressive institution. But each brick has its purpose, a factor in the duration and success of the whole. We have all heard the adage: "It's the little things that count." But sometimes we seem to lose sight of this, and the little things are passed over as irrelevant or insignificant. Undoubtedly it is a matter of perspec tive; but we all have certain common ele ments. For the students, of course, it is the university. Each one of us is affected by it in various ways and degrees. The point I am trying to establish, quite simply, is this: What about you and me? What about today and tomorrow? I recognize, the problems incurred by the scheduling' of a bowl game during the week of finals. But, also during finals week, why was the temperature in the library kept consistently at 90 degrees so that no one could possibly study, especially in the stacks? I see the significance of ASUN activities; but why is mention never made of the fact that Nebraska Bookstore offers the best return value on your books when you need them most -during finals week? So often the things .that upset us the most are just that -small bricks. It does not take a hard-working reporter or researcher to understand or find out what these problems are. Bureau opened on East Campus The Daily Nebraskan has made a few changes this semester, one of the largest being an East Campus bureau, ':' This expansion will help the Nebraskan better cover East Campus' activities and day-to-day operations. With law, dentistry, home eco nomics, agriculture education and NU central administration on East Campus, there will be much news to report. Working in the East Campus office will be John Ortmann, Marcena Hen drix, Amy Lenzen and Rod Murphy. In addition, our advertising staff will have a full-time person working in the office, which is in the student activities area of the new union. This is another change in the ever expanding Daily Nebraskan, which has an annual budget of more than a quarter of a million dollars. The circulation is now 17,000 'and, we hope, growing. And, with larger papers coming out, thanks to our talented advertising staff, we hope to bring you more news each day. We have more than 60 dedicated re porters, editors, photographers and columnists, to bring you that news in the best way possible. We all look forward to presenting you with a comprehensive and tho rough product this semester. Ron Ruggless Editor in chief michael nikunn The significance of putting these frustra tions into print is two-fold. First, the satisfaction. The satisfaction of knowing this problem is not unique to yourself, that you are not the only one that melted out the library door, back to a noisy room or another crowded library. Secondly, a problem once recognized is half solved. Perhaps someone in a position will take steps to solve the problem. And, paraphrasing Arlo Guthrie in "Alice's Restaurant": If one person com- The Daily Nebraskan welcomes letters olains, they will think he is sick and get rid w we editor ana guesi opinions. of him; if two people cry, out in harmony, letters to the editor All it takes is the ability to listen and to be sensitive to what is being said in the library, in the union, on campus and at the dinner table. They are the problems, irritations, frus trations that are talked about and debated most frequently, but never seem to reach print. v they will think they are both strange; but if three people say something they will think it is an organization. And could you imagine if 50 people complained? They would think it was a movement. And here lies the significance of putting these small bricks into print. I do not claim I can see where others cannot, or that Fll always say what is right. But I will try. Choices of material will be based on timeliness and originality. Letters must be accompanied by the writer's name, grade level or title, address and telephone number. They may be published under a pen name if requested. All material submitted is subject to editing and condensation and cannot be returned to the writer. Material should be mailed or delivered to the Daily Nebraskan, Nebraska Union 34. Another male bastion toppled; female maestro leads way Wilmette, 111. -Even on a quiet, beauti ful, snowy morning in her gracious home here, Margaret Hillis is still a little pleasant ly stunned by it all. Suddenly, after years of orchestral and choral work, she is the heroine of women in the music field. What she did was suddenly to take over the dazzling Chicago Symphony Orchestra from conductor George Solti when he fell and was disabled last fall. georgie anne gyf " "Woman Steps in for Solti, Wins Carneg ie Hall Ovation the New York Times rave review was headlined. This tall, handsome woman with the gracious manner and the deep voice laughs gently at this. "Note it was woman. she says. "They didn't mention my name until the fourth paragraph. Since it has been-and is, even today widely believed that women do not have any particular original musical ability, per haps it is good to look deeper into the case of Margaret Hillis. When she was studying at Indiana Uni versity after World War II, her passion to become a conductor having been with her since she was 6 or 7, she was told by her professors that she had extraordinary com posing and conducting talent. ".Yes, you are a conductor," one of her professors told her, "but it's difficult enough for the men. For women, it's impossible. You couldn't get a major teacher. Why don't you go in the back door?" The "back door," which became some thing she also loved, was her work as choral director for the Chicago Symphony. At the same time, she conducted smaller orchestras so that, when her big chance came in late October, she was quite ready, even with only a day's preparation to play Mahler's awesoipe Eight Symphony. Ah, but if that were all there were, then it would be just another Hollywood-style success: Understudy Takes Over, at Last Moment, Crowds Go ''Wild, Hollywood Offers Contract. The story of Margaret Hillis is a lot more than that. It is, at heart, the story of the psycho dynamics of conducting today-an art that perhaps more than anything has symbolized the absolute patriarchal authority of the controlling male-and how it too has changed. Once she conducted so suddenly and so brilliantly, for instance, even the male members of the orchestra were beaming at her for days. . "There is still some occasional hostility from one person," she said thoughtfully. "But today basically it is only a question of "Can you play?' and 'Can you help me play?' "Conducting certainly was the male pre serve. But the days of the 19th century tyrant are over. No man would dare play that role. The whole thing today is colleagueship. It used to be based on fear not anymore." How did it change? She puzzled for a moment. "How did it change?' she repeated. "I lived through the change, yet it is diffi cult to say how it came about. Most of our, conductors before were imported-they brought the German tradition. "Then, as time went on, younger conductors came on. Part of it was that we didn't develop as many younger ones be cause we didn't have enough opera houses here. There are 60 year-round opera houses in Germany, for instance, and one in this country. What she was saying was that the day of the martinet. . .of the maestro. ..of th dominant temperamental Great Male Conductor. . .was past Yet, she hastened to add, that did not mean that "authority was not present. But it is the authority of the person who knows what heor she-is doing. "When you step on the podium," she mused, your authority has to be there. If the orchestra does not accept your author ity, that authority stays on the podium." Then what happens? She rolled her eyes in horror. "They giggle, they watch the concert master instead of you-it can be devastating." But they didn't do that when Hillis conducted and they surely will not do it when she conducts the many requests she now has. They didn't do it not because she de manded her "rights, but because she was so damned good. She worked through Tier original resent ment, and the difficulty of a female taking on in "authority role ("As you grow, you shed things like an onion). ' - . She had the "courage to do what she had to do because she simply was well prepared. In fact, when she was about to conduct the Mahler, George Solti said to her, "My dear, this takes a great deal of courage to do. "I didnt think of courage,she said "I knew the tools were there, and I just knew it had to be done. She paused. "I wonder-can you have courage if you don't have fear?- Copyright 1373, Lot Angtkt Ttmt Syndicate